SectionB
学习目标
知识目标:
1.单词:stamp,kite,anyone,runoutof,store,cake,particularly,collector,bytheway,coin,topic,been,capital,European,Russian,Australian,thousand,foreigner,quite,certain,miss
2.掌握句型:1)--WhatdoesBobcollect?--Hecollectskites.
2)--Howlonghashebeencollectingkites?
--He’sbeencollectingkitessincehewastenyearsold.
3)--Howmanykiteshashebeencollecting?
--Hehasbeencollecting10.
学习重难点:单词和重点句型
学习步骤:
Step1自学47、48、49页单词并检测:
邮票_______妖怪_________球体_________储存_______异乎寻常的_______
搜集者_______共同的_________用尽______________顺便一说______________
三年半______________邮票________球体________储存_________搜集者__________
共同的_________额外的______作家__________人物_________朝代__________
首都__________用完__________顺便一提__________为慈善机构捐钱________________
整整5个小时_____________第一个开始的人_______________对…感兴趣___________
想做…_____________自从5年前以来____________自从3点以来_______________
Step2新课导入Talkaboutthepicturesin1a.Thenask“whatdoyoucollect?Whatwouldyouliketocollect?”Atlaststudentsfillinthechart.
Step3合作交流
(1)Pairwork.Tellyoupartnerwhatyoucollectandwhatyouwouldliketocollect.Saywhy.
(2)2aand2b.Listenandfillinthechart.
(3)Pairwork.Askandansweraccordingtothetapewith“what,howlong,howmany”.
(4)根据表格内容编对话
WhathelikesWhathewouldliketodoHowlong
LileiMakeamodelplaneMakeacar2hours
TomPlayping-pongPlaybasketballSince4o’clock
Step4自主探究3a.Reading
(1)Talkaboutthepicturesontheright.
Readthemessageandmatchthesnowglobeswiththeirdescriptions.
(2)Read3aagainandfindoutthephrases.
翻译:因做…感谢…___________________
怪兽雪花球________________________生日蛋糕水晶球_____________
里面带有动物的雪花球__________________________
实际上_____________用完了空间________________
其他的任何人_______________顺便问一下______________________
在我的七岁生日__________________________
Step5写作.Writeane-mailmessageaboutyourcollection.
Step6典题赏析
(1)–Whatanicebike!Howlong_______you_______it?
-Justtwoweeks.
A.will,buyB.did,buyC.are,havingD.have,had
解题:选D。buy是非延续性动词,不能用于上述持续一段时间的结构中。依据句意,justtwoweeks表示一段时间,是完成时态标志,故排除C。
(2)I’vebeencollectingcoins________Iwas10yearsold.
A.whenB.whileC.andD.since
解题:本题为现在完成时,Iwas10yearsold又表示过去的时间点,故选D
一、选择题
()1.We’vebeen_____todoitfor5years.
A.towantB.wantedC.wantingD.want
()2.Wearerunning____paper.
A.outofB.outC.outsideD.outto
()3.____fact,hetoldmealie.
A.ForB.InC.ToD.From
()4.Thankyoufor____mewithmyhomework.
A.helpB.tohelpC.helpingD.helped
()5.Chinaisacountry_____alonghistory.
A.inB.toC.forD.with
()6.Aboutthree__peoplecametovisitMountTaiyesterday.
A.thousandB.thousandsC.thousandofD.thousandsof
()7.--HowlonghaveyoubeenstudyingJapanese?
--I’vebeenstudyingJapanese___________.
A.sincethreeyearsB.afterthreeyear
C.threeyearsagoD.forthreeyears
()8.--CanIhelpyou?--I’mlookingfor______pairofshoesformydaughter.
A.theB.anC.aD.some
()9.Somestudentsinthevillageareverypoor.Let’sraisefour_______yuanforthem.
A.thousandsB.thousandsofC.thousandD.athousand
二、用所给词的适当形式填空
1.Thanksfor_____(send)methegift.
2.I______(watch)TVlastnight.
3.Canyoutellmeifyou______(lost)yourbook?
4.Mybrother______(sleep)whenIcamebackhome.
5.You_________(get)wellifyoutakethemedicine.
Unit7
SectionA
一、学习目标:
掌握词汇:notatall,turndown,yard,rightaway,task
交际用语:1.--Wouldyouminddoingsth?
--I’msorry,I’lldoitrightaway.
不介意:Notatall.Doitasyoulike.Ofcoursenot.Certainlynot
介意:Sorry,butIdo.You’dbetternot.
2.--Couldyoupleasewashthedishes?
--Ok,I‘lldotheminaminute.
二、教学重难点:
Wouldyouminddoingsth?的回答。
三、学习过程:
Step1、预习导学及自测:
尝试性求知::
1)Wouldyoumind_________(turndown)themusic?
2)Wouldyoumind__________(notplay)footballhere?
3)Couldyouplease_________(help)melearnFrench?
Step2、情境导入:
当别人的行为影响了你,你该怎样提出建议呢?当你的行为影响了别人并被指出后你该怎样表示歉意呢?你能委婉地表达自己的意见而成为一个有礼貌的人吗?
Step3、自主探究:
Letstudentstrytoread,learnandmemorizethenewwordsbythemselves.
英汉词组互译:1)dothedishes______2)lookterrible_____
3)puton_______4)goshopping_____5)一点也不?______6)调低,关小?_______
7)立刻,马上____8)帮我做作业________9)在开会_________
10)照顾你的小表弟________11)介意做某事______
12)清扫院子_______13)需要帮助_______
Step4、合作交流:
⑴看图,说说:
Lookatthepicturesin1aandtalkaboutthesituationsingroups.(Do1a)
Whatareyougoingtodowiththesituations?Whatshouldyousay?
⑵听听,练练
Listentothetapeandworkinpairs.(Do1b,1cand2a,2b)
⑶看图,写写
Lookatthepicturesandcompletethenote.(Do3a)
Step5、拓展创新:
⑴用“wouldyou”“couldyou”和“haveto”填空.
A:_______mindgettingup?You________helpmeinthekitchen.
B:OK,I’llgetuprightaway.DoI_______washthedishes?
A:Yes,andyou_______helpmemakedinner.
B:OK,whenIfinish,______helpmewithmyhomework?
A:Sure.
⑵以上面情境为模板,小组做对话。
Step6、小结回扣:
(一)根据句意及首字母提示完成单词。
⒈Wouldyoum_______notplayinginthestreet?
⒉Couldyoupleasew_______yourclothes?
⒊Pleaseturnd_______theradio.
⒋Ihaveap_______aboutthemovie.
⒌Icanhelpyouw_______yourhomework.
⒍Hehastofinishthet_______beforeheleavesschool.
⒎Shehastocleanthey________beforebreakfast.
⒏I’lltellhimr_______away.
⒐It’sverycoldoutside.Wouldyoumindc_______thewindow?
⒑If_______thesepigsthreetimesaday.
(二)单项选择.
()⒈Wouldyoumind______theyard?
A.CleanB.cleansC.tocleanD.cleaning
()⒉--TheTVistoonoisy,Mum.--Sorry,mydear.I’ll_______atonce.
A.turnitdownB.turnitonC.turnitupD.turnitback
()⒊Thecoatistoobig.Wouldyoumindgivingmea_______one?
A.smallB.smallerC.bigD.bigger
()⒋Myparents_______ameeting.
A.isatB.areatC.isinD.arein
()⒌Wouldyoumind_______theoldjeans?
A.nottowearB.notwearingC.notwearD.notwears
(三).用方框内所给的短语的适当形式填空。
washthedishes,puton,turndowntheTV,makesomeposters,makedinners,cleanmyroom,getoutofthebathroom,babysitherlittlecousin,rightaway,lendyourcar
⒈Sorry,Illdoit_______.
⒉Ihaveto________everyday.
⒊OK,Ill_______anotherpairofjeans.
⒋Ill________inaminute.
⒌Couldyou_______forourcompany?
⒍Mymothertoldmeto______afterdinner.
⒎Herauntaskedherto_______lastSundaymoring.
⒏Wouldyoumind_______tome?Iwanttogotomyfriend’sparty.
⒐Wouldyouplease_______?Lilyisansweringthetelephond.
⒑Ioften_______formyparentsbecauseImgoodatcooking.
(四)根据汉语提示完成句子.
⒈我马上就做作业。
Illdomyhomework_______________.
⒉请你不要在这里打篮球好吗?
________you________not________basketballhere?
⒊你最好把电视机声音关小点。爸爸正在睡觉。
You_________________________________theTV.Dadissleeping.
⒋Yourjeanslookterrible,Pleaseputon_______________(另一条).
⒌-Wouldyoumindmyopeningthedoor?
-No,_______________________(一点也不).
(五)能力提升题:
()1.(2008.河北)________thoselights,please.Don’tusesomuchenergy.
A.TakeoffB.PutonC.TurnoffD.Turnon
()2.(2009.厦门)--Doyoumindmysmokinghere?
--________.Lookthesign.Itsays“NoSmoking”.
A.You’dbetternotB.OfcoursenotC.No,Idon’t
()3.(2008.山东)Mysonwantsapetrabbitforlong,butIhavenotimetobuy__forhim.
A.itB.thatC.theoneD.one
SectionB
一、学习目标:
掌握词汇:waitress,brought,solution,line,annoy,annoyed,polite,
perhaps,door,waitinline,cutinline
交际用语:Ican’tstandit.
Couldyoupleasenotfollowmearound?
Igetannoyedwhenpeoplecutin.line.
二、学习重难点:
Couldyoupleasenotdosth?
Igetannoyedwhen……
四、学习过程:
Step1、预习导学及自测:
根据对话内容将各句补充完整。
A:Wouldyoumind________watchingTVthisevening?Youhavetohelpme.
B:OK,aunt.I’ll_________theTV________.WhatcanIdoforyou?
A:Couldyou_____-yourlittlecousin?Ihavetogetsomemilkforyourcousin.
B:Sure.________mylisteningtomusicwithmycousin?
A:No,________.I’llcomeback________.
Step2、情境导入:
同学们,你们在饭店,理发店,商场,图书馆等,遇到过一些尴尬情况和不礼貌行为吗?
你们是怎么应对的?请发表一下意见。
Step3、自主探究:把下列词组译成英语:
1)给某人某物__________2)迟到__________3)给你__________
4)变得生气____________5)礼貌_________6)糟糕的发型____________
7)排队等候__________8)跟随某人到处转___________9)插队____________
10)在将来__________11)努力(企图)做某事___________
Step4、合作交流:
⑴看图,说说:
Lookatthepicturesin1aandtalkaboutthesituationsingroups.(Do1aand1b)
⑵听听,练练
Listening2aand2b,andworkinpairs.(Do2c)
⑶读读,想想
Readthearticle.Answerthesefollowingquestions:(3a)
?Whendon’tthewriterwaitinginline?
?Whendoesthewritergetannoyed?
?Whatshouldhedoifithappenstohim?
Step5、拓展创新:
?Lookatthepicturesinactivity3b.Imagineyouarethepeopleinthepicturesandcompletethesentences.
Igetannoyedwhensomeonestandsinthesubwaydoor.
Whenthishappens,I_______________________________.
Igetannoyedwhenpeoplecutinline.
Whenthishappens,I_______________________________.
?Groupwork..Letstudentstalkaboutandfindoutsomeofthethingsthatannoyedtheirclassmates.(finish4)
(一)根据句意及首字母提示完成单词。
1.Heb_________theEnglishbooktoschoolyesterday.
2.P__________youarewrong.
3.Whenyouarewaitingforabus,youshouldwaitinl___________.
4.Ifyoutellhimthebadnews,hewillgeta__________.
5.Theoldpeoplealwayshavelotsofs___________totheproblem.
(二)用所给的单词的适当形式填空。
⒈Youshouldtry__________(notbe)late.
2.Wouldyoumind_________(notplay)basketballintheclassroom?
3.Iget__________(annoy)whensomeonestandsinthesubwaydoor.
4.Theriverisverydirty.Itsmells_____(terrible).Itis__(terrible)polluted
5.Theycontinued__________(listen)tomusic.
6.Whatyouwanttobuyis(sell)out.Youcancometohavealooktomorrow.
7.Ihavesomedifficulties____________(finish)theworkintwodays.
8.Sometimesshe____________(get)mad.
(三)句型转换。
1.Wouldyoupleasepassmetheball?(改为否定句)
Wouldyouplease______________________metheball?
2.Wouldyoumindnotplayingbaseballhere?(变为同义句)
Couldyou__________not__________baseballhere?
3.Hewillcomehere.Iwillletyouknow.(用if连成一句)
_________________________________________________________.
4.WouldyoumindifIsmokehere?(改为同义句)
Wouldyoumind____________________here?
(四)根据汉语提示完成句子。
1.我们应该尽量做到不烦恼。
Weshouldtry______________________be__________.
2.我的发型设计师给我理了个糟糕的发式。
My_____________________gavemeaterrible__________.
3.我在学校图书馆总有这样的事发生。
This____tome___________________________intheschoollibrary.
4.当有人加塞时,我生气了。
I_________________whenpeople_________
(五)能力提升题:
()1.(2008,湖北恩施)YourMP4isquitecheap.Wheredidyoubuy__?Iwanttobuy__,too.
A.one,oneB.it,itC.it,oneD.one,it
()2.(2008,浙江温州)--Doyouoftengoshopping,Tina?
--No,_.Idon’tlikeshoppingatall.
A.alwaysB.usuallyC.neverD.often
()3.(2008,厦门)--Doyouoftengetonline?
--Yes,I_________lotsoftimeonit.It’sagoodwaytokilltime.
A.costB.spendC.take
Unit8
SectionA
一.学习目标:
掌握词汇:comment,album,personal,special,receive,gave,guy
getsth.forsb.,howabout,give…….to,whatabout
交际用语:WhatshouldIgetmysister?
Whydon’tyougetmysister?
Howabout/Whataboutsometennisballs?
二、教学重难点:1)enough的用法。
2)情态动词should+动词原形表达征求意见,以及运用Whydontyou---?
How/Whatabout---?等句型结构来表示提建议。
三、学习过程:
Step1预习自测。写出下列单词及短语
评论,意见____________集子,相片簿,唱片集____________私人的,个人的_______
特别的,专门的_______收到,接受___________动词give的过去式______家伙,人_________
日历_________有创造力的__________
Step2自主探究,合作交流
预习交流:小组内检查交流预习情况,并订正错误。
自主学习
1)完成1a表格内容写出下列单词:
字典__________照相机___________便宜的________昂贵的_____________
无聊的,乏味的________有趣的__________
2)听录音,完成1b,2a,2b的听力练习,并回答下列问题:
⑴Whatsup?含义:____________________同义句:_____________
Noway如何翻译?____________________.
⑵Thatstooboring,too.句子中两个too分别代表什么含义?有关too的短语你能想起哪些?
__________________________________________________________
⑶notspecialenough.试回忆enough的用法:___________________________________
⑷soundgood.sound属于什么词?其结构通常是什么?类似的词还有哪些?____________________________________________________.
Step3Pairwork.仿照听力内容,自编对话小组练习。
Step4根据要求完成3a表格内容,并注意下列知识点:
1)WhatsthebestgiftJoehaseverreceived?
例如:我曾经见过那个小男孩。________________.
2)Whogaveittohim?givesth.tosb.=givesb.sth.
例如:请把那支钢笔给我。_____________________________________.
3)Whataluckyguy!如何用how来替换:_________________________________.
例如:多么有趣的故事啊!___________________________/___________
一、单项选择。
()1.Someoldpeoplethinktheyget_______gifts.
A.toomuchB.muchtooC.toomanyD.manytoo
()2.Iremember___thekeyintheboxunderthebed.ButIcannotfinditnow!
A.putB.toputC.puttingD.putaway
()3.Later,thesamegiftmay_______awaytosomeoneelse.
A.giveB.begiveC.givenD.begiven
()4.Itisagoodwaytohelplearnershave______withEnglish.
A.funB.funsC.afunD.funny
()5.ChinesecansingEnglishsongsas______asnativespeakers.
A.goodB.wellC.betterD.best
()6.--Whosecaristhis?Isityours?--No,itisn’tmine.Itmustbe___.
A.othersomeoneB.someoneelseC.someone’sD.someoneelse’s
()7.Thenumberoftourists_____toourcountryrecently.
A.havecomeB.hasincreasedC.comesD.haveincreasing
()8.--I’dliketogetyourosesforyourbirthday.
--Itsoundsgood,butitisnot______enough.
A.commonB.specialC.bigD.difficult
()9.Ithinkoldpeopleshouldkeepadogasa_____whentheirchildrenareworkinginotherparts.
A.petB.catC.childD.care
()10.Littlechildmaygivehismotherleaves______atree.
A.fromB.ofC.forD.in
二、完型填空
It’seasiertogodownhillthantoclimbuphill,soit’seasiertofallintobadhabitsthanintogood1___.Badhabitsdonotcome2___.Theycomelittlebylittle,soyoudon’tknowtheir3___.Schoolboysfirstpickuplittlehabitsat4___andonthestreet.Whentheycan’tdotheirhomework,theycopyfrom5___.Iftheyseebiggerboyssmoking,they6___wanttolearntosmoke.Iftheyseetheirfriendsgambling(赌博),theywanttogamble.Whentheyget7___,thehabitsbecomestrongerandstronger.Thentheycannolongergivethemup.Fromcopying,theylearnto8____;fromgambling,theylearntocheat(欺骗).9___noonebelievesinthem.How10____itisthatwestopthebathabitsatthebeginning!
()1.A.oneB.onesC.otherD.others
()2.A.slowlyB.usuallyC.exactlyD.suddenly
()3.A.dangerB.ideaC.planD.hope
()4.A.workB.schoolC.homeD.night
()5.A.parentsB.teachersC.classmatesD.students
()6.A.stillB.tooC.yetD.also
()7.A.thinnerB.fatterC.olderD.younger
()8.A.readB.giveC.writeD.steal(偷)
()9.A.AtlastB.AtfirstC.AtleastD.Atmost
()10.A.sillyB.importantC.difficultD.easy
能力提升题:1.(2008,北京).—Mybrother’sillinhospital.—I’msorry_____that.
A.hearB.hearingC.heardD.tohear
2.(2008,芜湖).Thechildis______youngtogotosch001.
A.enoughB.veryC.soD.too
3.(08河北)ChinesecansingEnglishsongsas______asnativespeakers.
A.goodB.wellC.betterD.best
Step5小结回扣:
Letstudentsreadandmemorizetheimportantwordsandsentences.Thentheteachercanexplainthedifficultpointsifnecessary.
SectionB
学习目标:
掌握单词及词组mouse,snake,child,pot-bellied,advantage,trendy,perfect,rabbit,clean,company,
takecareof,too……..to
句子Ithinkadogisagoodpetfora6---year---oldchild.
Dogsaretoodifficulttotakecareof.
二、教学重难点:1)、too………to的用法。2)、年龄作定语的用法。
三、学习过程:
Step1预习自测
写出下列单词及短语
蜘蛛__________老鼠____________(复数)_________蛇________孩子_______(复数)__________大腹便便的,大肚子的_________有利条件,优点____________不利条件,缺点____________完美的,理想的____________野兔______________伙伴___________
预习交流:小组内检查交流预习情况,并订正错误。
Step2设置情境导入新课:
合作、讨论回答下面的问题:
①Doyouoftenplaywithanimals?
②Whatanimaldoyoulikebest?
Step3自主学习:
(1)完成下列单词和短语:
友好的_______________无聊的,乏味的___________可怕的_______有趣的__________漂亮的______________照顾,照料__________金鱼__________
完美的,理想的___________打扫,清理___________
(2)Idontagree.Dogsaretoodifficulttotakecareof.
too……to含义___________takecareof=___________
Dogsaretoodifficulttotakecareof.(同义句改写)________________________________________________.
(3)A阅读3a,找出所提出问题的答案,并在小组内讨论文章含义。
①Whydoyouthinkpot-belliedpigsarepopular?
②Whataretheadvantagesanddisadvantagesofkeepingsuchapet?
③WhatdidDavidSmithdoforthebigpotbelliedpig?
B翻译句子,注意下列重难点知识:
①Thetrendiestkindofpetthesedaysisthepot-belliedpig._____________
②apot-belliedpignamedConnie.___________________________
③However,lifewithapigisntalwaysperfect.___________________________.
④Nowsheistoobigtosleepinthehouse.______________________.
⑤SometimesIdonthaveenoughtimetospendwithher.____________.
C根据3b所给的提示,写一篇关于仓鼠的文章。你喜欢哪种动物,写一篇关于这种动物的文章。(写在课本上)
(一)根据句意及首字母完成单词。
1.Therearemanys_______intheoldhouse.
2.Thedogismygoodc_________.
3.Thec_______aretooyoungtoreadthebook.
4.Ihatem________.
5.Thep______islovely.
(二)单项选择
()1.--WhatshouldIgetmygrandmaforherbirthday?
--Why___you____ascarf?
A.not,buyB.dont,buyC.dont,tobuy
()2.TomorrowisSunday.Howabout______tovisityourgrandmother?
A.goB.goingC.togo
()3.Peopledontneedtospend____moneybuyinggifts.
A.toomanyB.muchtooC.toomuch
()4.--Whendidyougetthegift?--__my__birthday.
A.On,sixthB.In,sixthC.On,six
()5.Thisroomis____small____holdthesepeople.
A.so,toB.too,thatC.too,to
(三)同义句改写。
1.TheboxissoheavythatIcan’tcarryit.
Theboxis_______heavyforme________carry.
2.Heleftanhourago.
Hehas_______________foranhour.
3.Shallweplaybasketballafterschool?
________________playingbasketballafterschool?
4.Shewillmoveherbikeinaminute.
Shewillmoveherbike______________.
5.Hedidnotgototheshop.Hewenttothepark.
Hewenttothepark________________theshop.
能力提升题
1.(2008,宁波).IgotsomanypresentsonChristmas,thenI_______someawaytomybestfriends.
A.gaveB.putC.threwD.took
2.(2008.呼和浩特)—Isyoursisterill?—No,.onlyalittlecold.
A.seriousanythingB.nothingseriousC.seriousnothingD.anythingserious.
Step4小结回扣:
Letstudentsreadandmemorizetheimportantwordsandsentences.Then
theteachercanexplainthedifficultpointsifnecessary.
Unit9
SectionA
一.Teacher’swords:Wherethereisawill,thereisaway.
二.学习目标
Newwords:neither,seen,island,especially
Drills:--Haveyoueverbeentoanaquarium?
--Yes,I’vebeentoanaquarium./No,Ihaven’t./NeitherhaveI.
No,I’veneverbeentoanaquarium./I’veneverbeentoawaterpark.
三.教学重难点
教学重点:现在完成时态。
教学难点:1.so和neither的区别。
2.havebeentosw与havegonetosw的区别。
四.学习过程
Step1预习导学及自测:
翻译官,试试看
1.在船上______2.spacemuseum_____3.一年到头_____
4.allthetime______5.四分之三_____6.takearide_____
7.听说_____8.anEnglish-speakingcountry_________
Step2情景导入:
教师提出Haveyoueverbeento????引导学生回答,并教学生词
Step3自主探究:
1a.Writeyourideas.
1b.Listencheck.
2a.Listencircletheplacesyouhear.
2b.ListenagaincircleTorF.
Step4合作交流
Ⅰ现在完成时的用法
1.表示过去发生的或已经完成的某一动作对现在造成的影响或结果。
2.表示过去已经开始,持续到现在动作或状态,可以和表示从过去某一时刻延续到现在(包括“现在”在内)的一段时间的状语连用。
Ⅱ现在完成时态的结构
have(has)+过去分词
构成:主语+have/has+过去分词+其他。(当主语是第三人称单数时用has,其余人称用have。)
否定式:主语+havent/hasnt+过去分词+其他。
疑问式:Have/Has+主语+过去分词+其他?
肯定答语:Yes,主语+have/has.否定答语:No,主语+havent/hasnt.
过去分词:规则动词的过去分词构成与动词过去式相同;不规则动词需要特殊记忆.
Ⅲ和现在完成时态连用的时间副词或短语:
1.already,yet,ever,never,just,before2.once,twice,threetimes,fourtimes
3.for+一段时间,since+时间段4.thesedays,today,thisyear,sofar,
inthelastpasttwoyears
Ⅳ现在完成时态使用的注意事项:
1.表示过去发生的动作或存在状态,一直持续到现在,也许还将继续下去,可以和for+时间段,since+时间点/从句及howlong连用,谓语动词只可用延续性动词。常见的终止性动词与延续性动词之间的对应关系如下:
come/go/arrive/reach/get/moveto----bein/atdie-----bedeadopen------beopenclose---beclosedbecome-----befallasleep------beasleepborrow----keepbuy----havebegin,start-----beonputon-----wearleave-----beawayfromjointhearmy-----beinthearmy/beasoldierjointheParty---beintheParty/beintheParty
注意:have/hasbeen与have/hasgone区别(见课本)
例:他去过长城。_____________________________________
—他在哪儿?______________________
—他去长城了。___________________________
2.瞬间动词在完成时态中的否定式可以接一段时间。
Step5Listening(2a,2b)
2aGetthestudentstolookatthemapofthetown.Thenlistenandcircletheplacestheyhear.
2bLetthestudentslistenandcircleT(fortrue)orF(forfalse).
Step6Practice
Step7结回扣:
每个老师不可缺少的课件是教案课件,大家在仔细规划教案课件。认真做好教案课件的工作计划,才能规范的完成工作!你们了解多少教案课件范文呢?以下是小编为大家收集的“八年级英语下册学案及答案2”仅供您在工作和学习中参考。
二、重点难点:
1.熟练掌握直接引语和间接引语
2.进一步巩固重点句型
三、学习过程:
Step1learnthenewwords
预习导学:
1.dowellin在……方面做得好;擅长………相当于________________
eg:他英语学得好。He__________________English.
他比我更擅长弹钢琴。He________________________thepianothanme.
2.beingoodhealth身体健康相当于:_________________
eg:我希望你身体健康。Ihopeyou________________________.
拓展:beindanger_________beintrouble_______;beinsafety________
3.nervousadj.神经紧张的;不安的
试译:变得紧张________________不要紧张________________
4.envelopen.信封试译:一张信封___________
5.semestern.学期相当于:______
6.trueadj.真实的;正确的;忠诚的其副词形式为:______
其名词形式为:______;tellthetruth________________
eg:这是一个真实的故事。Thisisa______story.
7.区别:disappointing/disappointed
①disappointing“令人扫兴的;使人失望的”常用来修饰物;
②disappointed指人“感到失望的”常用来修饰人;
eg:听到这个令人失望的消息时,我们都感到很失望。
Whenweheardthe______news,weallfelt______.
8.luckyadj.幸运的其反义词为:______;其副词形式为:______
其名词形式为:______;goodluck_______;badluck__________
eg:幸运的是他通过了考试。______,hepassedtheexam.
9.own①代词通常位于形容词性物主代词之后,构成one’sown…
表示“某人自己的……”eg:这是他自己的车。Thisis____________car.
②v.拥有相当于haveeg:他拥有一所大房子。He______abighouse.
③ownern.主人eg:他是这个小屋的主人。Heisthe______ofthesmallhouse.
10.getover
①克服eg:你能把它克服掉。Youcan__________________.
②恢复eg:他花了两个月的时间把病养好了。
Ittookhimtwomonths__________________hisillness.
11.pooradj.贫穷的;其反义词为:______译:在一个贫穷的山村_________________________
12.graduate
①n.(大学)毕业生译:一名北大毕业生___________________
②v.毕业构成短语:graduatefrom意为“从……毕业”
eg:他毕业于北京大学。He____________PekingUniversity.
13.volunteer①n.志愿者译:作为一名志愿者______________________
②v.志愿;自愿构成短语:volunteertodosth.
eg:他自愿帮我。Hevolunteered____________me.
14.海拔200米_______________;稀薄的空气_________________
eat的过去式形式为:_________________-
15.decisionn.决定;决心其动词形式为:_________
决定做某事:__________________=____________________/________________
16.开拓学生们对外部世界的视野_______________
17.dangern.危险其形容词形式为:________译:出于危险中______________脱离险境________
预习自测:(用所给词的适当形式填空)
1.______(luck),shecaughtthelastbus.
2.Don’tworryaboutme.Pleasetellmethe______(true)
3.Itis______(report)thatthenewsupermarketwillbeopennextweek.
4.Thisisthe______(bad)dayIhaveeverhad.
5.Hedidn’tanswerthequestion.Soitmadehim______(disappoint)
Step2课文重点知识讲解:
1.Ihopethatgrandmaiswellnow.
区别:hope/wish
①hope表示有可能实现的愿望,其后常跟动词不定时及that从句。
注:不存在hopesb.todosth.形式。
eg:我希望下周见到你。I__________________younextweek.
我希望你明天来。_______________________________.
我希望如此___________;我不希望如此__________________
②wish表示愿望实现的可能性不大。
常用句型:wishtodo__________;wishsb.todo;__________
以及wish后跟that从句(从句多用虚拟语气)。
eg:我希望有一天我能飞。IwishthatI____________oneday.
2.Ihadareallyhardtimewithsciencethissemester,andIwasn’tsurprisedtofindthatmyworstreportwasfrommyscienceteacher.
①haveahardtimewithsth.=haveahardtime(in)doingsth.做某事费劲;有困难
eg:我费了好大的劲才通过这次考试。Ihadahardtime______thisexam.
②besurprisedtodosth.“对做……感到惊讶”
eg:听到那条令人惊讶的消息,我们都感到很惊讶。
Weare______tohearthe_____news.
3.That’sallthenewsIhavefornow.fornow为固定短语,译作:___________
4.It’sjustthatIfindsciencereallydifficult.
find用法小结:
①find+sth.+adj./doing表示发现某物怎么样。
eg:我发现地上躺着一只狗。Ifindadog______(lie)ontheground.
②find+it+adj.+todosth.表示发现做某事怎么样。
我发现学英语很难。Ifinditdifficult____________English.
(单项选择)
()1.InEnglish,sheis______writinginherclass.
A.betteratB.goodatC.thebestatD.thebestin
()2.I______himtostayhereforonemoreweek.
A.thinkB.makeC.wantD.hope
()3.Itis______niceofyoutosayso.
A.trulyB.trueC.reallyD.real
()4.Ifound______tomakeeveryonepleasewithme.
A.thatdifficultB.itdifficultC.thatbedifficultD.itbedifficult
四、课后反思
我的收获是___________________________________________________
我的不足是___________________________________________________
我努力的方向是_________________________________________________
Uint5
SectionA
Ⅰ.Teacher’sword:Greathopesmakegreatmen.
Ⅱ.Learningaims:
1.Knowledgeaims:flower,organize,haveagreattime,takeaway,clean-up,gotothe
party,takethebus,let…in,makesomefood,endofyearparty,stayathome,studyforthetest
III.Learningsteps:
Step1预习导学及自测
playpartygames______________helpmeorganizeit____________
studyforthetest_____________makesomefood__________
星期六下午太早
Step2
Task:如果你朋友病了,你会做些什么?
Eg:myfriendisill,Iwillmakesomedeliciousfoodforher.
Step3
Matchthestatements
1.IamgoingtothepartywithAnn__
2.Iamgoingtowearjeanstotheparty__
3.Iamgoingtotakethebustotheparty__
4.IthinkIamgoingtostayathome__
A.Ifyoudo,theteacherwillnotletyouin
B.Ifyoudo,youwillbesorry
C.Ifyoudo,youwillbelate
D.Ifyoudo,youwillhaveagreattime
Step4PAIRWORK
EXAMPLE:
A:IamgoingtotheschoolpartyB:Metoo.Letusbringsomesnacks
A:Oh,wecannotdothat.B:Really?Whynot?
A:Ifwebringsnacks,theteacherwill…
Step5LISTENING(2b)
Writedowntheanswers
1.Whatwillhappeniftheyhavethepartytoday?
2.Whatwillhappeniftheyhavethepartytomorrow?
______________________________________________________
3.Whatwillhappeniftheywatchavideoattheparty?
4.WhatisMarkgoingtoorganize?
_____________________________________________________5.WhatisAndreagoingtodo?
Step6FASTREADING(3a)
Readthenoticeandfillintheblanks
Karen:Areyougoingtotheschoolparty?
Mike:Yes,Iam._________________towearmynewjeans!
Karen:Youcannotdothat!
Mike:WhatwillhappenifIdo?
Karen:______________________.Youshouldwearyourcoolpants.
Mike:Thatisagoodidea.
Step7QUIZ
1.Thestudentsgivesomef____totheteachersonTeacher’sDay
2.Whatwillh______ifIbringfoodtotheparty?
3.Ifyougetuplate,youwillbelate__school
A.toB.forC.atD.in
4.--Whatiswrong?--Thesechairsarebroken.Please________
A.takeitawayB.takeawaythemC.takethemawayD.takeawayit
5.如果今晚她去看电影了,就不能完成作业了
6.你穿牛仔裤去参加晚会将会怎样?
Step8小结回扣
能够正确的使用短语和if条件状语从句
典型例题解析
1.--Pleasewhenyouleave.--Yes,Iwill.
A.takethemawayB.takeawaythemC.havetakenthemawayD.takesthemaway
解析选A。本题考查两方面的知识,please后用动词原形,由动词和副词构成的词组,若后面的宾语是代词,代词必须放在两者之间。
2.--Whydoyouwanttobealawyer
--IfIbecomealawyer,Ihelppeople.
A.willcanB.amabletoC.wasabletoD.willbeableto
解析选D。if引导的条件状语从句用一般现在时态,主句应用一般将来时态,另外,can多用于一般现在时态和一般过去时态,而beableto可以用于各种时态。
3.Thereisnoisyhere.Let’sgosomewherequiettohaveatalk.
A.toomuchB.toomanyC.muchtooD.too
解析选A.toomuch修饰不可数名词。
一、用所给词的正确形式填空。
1.ThestudentswillgototheSummerPalaceifit(notrain)tomorrow.
2.Ifhe(walk)toschool,he’llbelate.
3.Ifshelikesit,she(read)itsoon
4.Ifyouplaycomputergamesonweekdays,you(be)tired.
5.Ifyou(work)hard,yourdreamwillcometrue.
6.Ifshe(study)hard,shewillgotoBeijingUniversity.
7.Ifit(rainy)tomorrow,Iwillplaythepiano.
8.IfI(have)
二、完成对话
A:Areyougoingtotheschoolparty?
B:Yes,Iam.Iw____towearmynewj_____!
A:Youcan’tdothat.
B:Whatwillh_____ifIdo?
A:Wewon’tl_____youin.Youshouldwearyourcoolpants.
B:That’sagreati_____.
Step10小结回扣
Gains:_______________________________________________
Puzzles:______________________________________________
SectionB
教师寄语:practicemakesperfect
知识:
against,chance,tonight,charity,injured,sincerely,lawyer,tonight,mobile,
gotocollege,travelaroundtheworld,makealotofmoney,getaneducation,aprofessionalalthlete,seemlike,makealiving,allovertheworld,allthetime,playsports,getinjured,infact,tonight
[Importantpoints]Ifyoubecomeaprofessionalathlete,youwillbeabletomakealivingdoingsomethingyoulove.
学习过程
STEP1预习导学及自测
behappy________befamous___________getaneducation__________
周游全世界赚很多钱去上大学
STEP2TASK
Ineachgroup,onestudentasareporter,theothersasinterviewers
“怎样活得更幸福?”(talkinEnglishusingif…)______________________________________
STEP3LISTENING(2b)
Completethesentences
1.IfyoujointheLion,________2.IfyoubecomeaLion,___________
3.Ifyouworkreallyhard,4.Ifyoubecomeaprofessionalsoccerplayer,
5.butifIdonotdothisnow,_______
A.youwillbefamous.B.Iwillneverdoit.
C.youwillbecomeagreatsoccerplayer.D.youwillnevergotocollege.
E.youwilltravelaroundtheworld.
STEP4GROUPWORK
Readthearticleabout3a
(1)TorF
()1.Itiseasyformanyyoungpeopletobecomeaprofessionalathlete
()2.Fewathletesgivemoneytoschoolsandcharities
()3.Sometimes,beingaprofessionalathleteisverydangerous
(2)Answerthequestions
Whatwillhappenifaprofessionalathleteisfamous?
Aretheprofessionalathleteshappy?
Step5Writing(3c)
Writeaboutyourownplansusingsentenceswith“if”and“will”
Step6quiz
1.Therewillbeafootballmatch_____(今晚)2.Iwillspeak________(反对)anythingIknowtobewrong.
3.Itisagoodc________togoAmericawithyourauntthissummer.
4.-Whatareyougoingtodotomorrow?
-Wewillgofishingifit______raintomorrow.
A.willB.won’tC.isn’tD.doesn’t
5.--Whenisthegoodtime____theparty?--OnFridayevening,Ithink.
A.hasB.haveC.havingD.tohave
一、选择题
()1.We’ll____learnEnglishwellsoon.
A.canB.beableC.beableto
()2.MaybeI_____mybaginthecar.
A.leftB.forgotC.leave
()3.Mylifewillbe______thanitisnow.
A.morebetterB.muchgoodC.alotbetter
()4.Hurryup!Thereis_____timeleft.
A.littleB.alittleC.few
()5.Thechildistooyoungto____himself.
A.wearB.putonC.dress
二、完成句子
1.上课不要玩手机,否则你老师会把它拿走。
Don’tplaywithyourmobilephoneinclass,oryourteacherwill.
2.周游世界是我的梦想。
It’smydreamto.
3.他靠洗车谋生.
Hebycleaningcars.
三、
Unit1-5复习学案
一、教师寄语:Practicemakesperfect(熟能生巧)
二、学习目标:
1、知识目标:通过复习让学生熟练掌握本部分词汇句型及其他语言知识。
三、学习过程
(一)知识梳理,熟记一下单词或短语(自主学习)
1、污染________2、宇航员________3、单独地________4、穿衣________
5、面试________6、公司________7、科学家________8、然而________
9、工厂________10、简单的________11、人类________12、可能的________
13、争论________14、票________15、使意外________16、家教________
17、把…除外_______18、失败________19、压力________20、包括________
21、比较________22、控诉________23、厨房________24、经历________
25、奇怪的________26、跟随________27、发生________28、事故________
29、谋杀________30、操场________31、破坏________32、英雄________
33、小吃________34、消息________35、假定________36、紧张的________
37、信封________38、幸运的________39、乡村_______40、志愿者________
41、决定________42、危险________43、机会________44、解释________
45、提高________46、快的________47、律师________
(二)典型示例
1、1aReadthecluesandcompletethecrossword.
2、Listeningpractice.
Listentothetapeandfinish2a2b
3、Oralpractice.
Someoneyouknowdoesn’thavemanyfriends.Writefivesuggestionsfortheproblem.Thenroleplayit.
4、Oralpractice.
Writefivethingsthatyouliketodoeveryday.Yourpartnertellsyouwhatwillhappen.Taketurns.
(1)eathamburgers.A:Iliketoeathamburgerseveryday.
(2)______________B:Ifyoueathamburgerseveryday,you’llgetfit.
(3)________________A:Whatdoyouliketodo?
(4)________________B:Iliketo….
(5)________________
5、Oralpractice.Fillinthechartandtalkaboutit
Who/whatdoyouthinkisthe….Student’snameStudent’sname
Bestfastfood!
Clevereststudent?
Mostboringsubject?
Worstmovie?
Funniestteacher?
6、Writingpractice.
(1)将下列句子变成间接引语
a、Mr.Lisaid,”IsawthreealiensgetoutoftheUFO”
b、WangJunsaid,”IwasstudyingwhenIsawtheUFOoutsidethewindows”
c、MaYansaid,”Isawtwoaliensplayingfootballintheschoolhall.”
d、LiuMingsaid,”Iwaseatinglunchwhenthealienswalkedintothediningroom.”
(2)AliensLandedatourschool!
__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
一、根据句意和首字母提示完成下列单词
1、It’sdifficulttomakeap________aboutthefuture.
2、PleaseaskJimnottospeaktool________,becausethebabyissleeping.
3、ThismorningIsawas________animalonmywaytoschool.
4、Pleaseworkhard,oryou’llf________theexams.
5、Myparentswillhelpmetoo________mybirthdayparty.
6、Hewasa_________becausehedidn’tpasstheexam.
7、Wee________ourselvesverymuchattheeveningparty.
8、China’sfirsta______YangLiweitraveledinspacefor21hoursin2003.
9、Whenthealienwasbuyingas_______,thegirlcalledthepolice
10、He’ss________tobehereatthistimeofday.
二、用所给词的适当形式填空。
1.Mymothersaidshe_________(go)homeverysoon.
2.It_________(rain)hardwhenhecametoseeme.
3.Thepopulation(人口)ofAustraliais_________(few)thanthatofChina.
4.She_________(copy)alltheinformationassoonaspossible.
5.What_________you_________(do)whenIcalledyou?
三、单项选择。
()1.Ithinkstudents_________studyathomeoncomputersinthefuture.
A.areB.willC.shallD.were
()2.Johnsaid,”Itismybedroom.”Johnsaid(that)_________.
A.itwashisbedroomB.itwasmybedroom
C.itismybedroomD.itishisbedroom
()3.Hetried,buthe_________notdoit.
A.wouldB.shouldC.canD.could
()4.Loudnoises_________makepeopleillandhurttheirears.
A.mustB.needC.canD.should
()5.--Wouldyouliketogotothecinema?
--Thanks.ButI’mafraidI_________ableto.
A.won’tbeB.can’tbeC.maynotbeD.amnot
()6.Thestudentsplaygames______Thursdayafternoon.
A.onB.atC.inD.of
()7.I_________inthechair.Mypetsatonthesofa.
A.satB.hadsatC.issittingD.wassitting
()8.We_________atesttwohoursago.
A.hashadB.haveC.hadD.werehaving
()9.Shesaid,“Therearetwentyboysinmyclass.”
Shesaid(that)_________.
A.thereweretwentyboysinmyclass
B.thereweretwentyboysinherclass
C.therearetwentyboysinherclass
D.therearetwentyboysinmyclass
()10.Shallwegototheparkiftherain_________?
A.willstopB.isgoingtostopC.stopsD.stop
四、根据所给汉语意思,完成下列句子。
1.—张英,请你制作一张海报,好吗?
--当然可以。没问题。
--ZhangYing,_________you_________makeaposter?
--Sure,that’s__________________.
2.当我看书时有人跟我讲话,我很恼火。
I__________________whensomeonetalktomewhileI’mreading.
3.请你不要跟着我,好吗?如果我需要帮助,我会叫你的。
Couldyou_________not__________________?
I’llaskyouifIneedsomehelp.
4.这只狮子来自澳大利亚。Thelion_________________。
5.请不要扔掉这些旧衣服。Pleasedon’t______________theseoldclothes.
Unit6
SectionA
学习目标
知识目标:
1.单词collect,shell,skate,pair,since,raise,several,skater
2.掌握句型:Howlonghaveyoubeenskating?
I’vebeenskatingforfivehours.
I’vebeenskatingsinceninehours.
I’vebeenskatingsinceIwassevenyearsold.
--Howlongdidyouskate?--Iskatedfortwohours.
--Whatsportdoyouplay?--Tennis.
--Whendidyoustart?--WhenIwaseleven.
学习重点:单词和重点句型
学习难点:区别不同点:
1.“for”and“since”2.“Howlonghaveyoubeenskating?”
And“Howlongdidyouskate?”
学习过程:
Step1.自学44、45、46页单词并检测:
收集___________贝壳___________溜冰鞋____________溜冰者__________
马拉松赛跑_________滑冰马拉松___________筹集_________
几个的_________自从___________自从9点起____________
一双旱冰鞋_________________自从两年前一直到现在_______________
Step2.新课导入:
Readthesentencesandanswerthem.(helpstudentsusing“at”and“for”correctly)
1.Whendidyougotobedlastnight?
Whendidyougetupthismorning?
Howlongdidyousleeplastnight?
2.Whatareyoudoingnow?
WhendidyoustarttheEnglishclasstoday?
HowlonghaveyoubeenhavingtheEnglishclasstoday?
Howlonghaveyoubeeninclass?
Step3.自主探究
一.研讨现在完成进行时态的用法、谓语动词构成、句式转化(一般疑问、否定句、特殊疑问句)及for和since的用法区别
1.总结现在完成进行时态的用法及谓语动词构成:现在完成进行时态表示:_________________________________________________.现在完成进行时态谓语动词的构成:_________________________.
2.since和for的用法区别:
since后面跟_______________,句子时态用__________________.since后面也可跟_____________,从句时态用__________,主句时态用___________.for后面跟___________,句子时态可用____________也可用_________等多种时态.
选择:⑴I’vebeenskating(for/since)threeyears.
⑵JackhasbeenstudyingChinese(for/since)theyearof2000.
二.pair“一对、一双、一副”apairofshoes/glasses/……
单选:⑴Mypairofshoes_____muchtooexpensive.
A.areB.isC.beD.my
⑵CanIhelpyou?I’dlike______formytwinsons.
A.twopairofshoesB.twopairsofshoe
C.twopairofshoeD.twopairsofshoes
三.1.Theskatingmarathonhasbeengoingforfivehoursnow,andseveralskatersarestillskating
several“几个的,数个的”“几个,数个”
例如:Iboughtseveralbooksoncomputer.
Severalofthemdecidedtowalkhome.
Thereareseveralhundredsofsheeponthehill.
总结:several可作______词,用来修饰名词_______;还可做_____词;还可修饰hundredsof.
Eg:根据首字母填空
Thegirlcanspeaks_____languages,suchasEnglish,Japanese,French,etc.
2.Alisonwasthefirstonetostartandhasbeenskatingforthewholefivehours.
⑴thefirstonetoskate“第一个开始的人”toskate为动词不定式做__语。
例如:Sheisthefirstforeignsingertotakepartinthecontest.
翻译:今天他是最后一个到校的学生。
Hewasthelaststudent__________________today.
他是第一个赢得这个奖的音乐家。
Hewasthefirstmusician___________theprize.
⑵thewholefivehours“整整五个小时”
whole和all均有“所有的,全部的”但用法不同。
例如:Allthepeoplearehere.
Welookedforthewholeschool,butfoundnothing.
总结:all与定冠词、指示代词、物主代词、数词连用时,常放在_______;whole与定冠词一起使用时则放在_______.
用all或whole填空:
Mygrandfathertoldmethe_________story.
Mybrotherwashungry,heate_______thecakes.
Step4.合作交流
1b,2a,2b.Listentothetapeandfinishthem.
Step5.典题赏析:
1.Ifhedoesn’twanttodothejob,does________wentto?
A.everybodyelseB.anybudyelseC.elseanybodyD.elseeverybody
解题:选B,else修饰不定代词时,要后置,所以排除C、D;又根据题意,答案选择B
2.--_________didyoureturnthedictionary?--Lastnight.
A.HowfarB.WhenC.WhyD.Howoften
解题:选B.lastnight意为昨天晚上,是一般过去时态的时间状语,故选B.
3.Whoisthelastperson________theofficeyesterdayafternoon?
A.leaveB.leftC.leavesD.toleave
解题:选D。根据题意,本题动词不定式短语作定语,修饰前面的thelastperson.
一、单项选择.
()1.Wehavebeenwalking_____8o’clock.
A.forB.atC.sinceD.during
()2.Amyhasbeenskating____twohours.
A.oraboutB.forsinceC.sinceD.forabout
()3.Howlonghaveyoubeenlivinghere?I’vebeenlivinghere______fouryearsago.
A.forB.beforeC.sinceD.during
()4.UncleWang______sincehecametothecompany.
A.hasbeenworkingB.havebeenworkingC.workedD.work
()5.Theyhavebeenswimmingsincethey______
A.isB.wasC.hasD.were
()6.MrLi______swimmingfor3hours,andhisson____anhourago.
A.hasbeen,startedB.hasbeen,hasstarted
C.started,hasstartedD.hasstarted,started
()7.--____hasthisfoodstorebeenhere?--Since2001.
A.HowlongB.HowoftenC.HowoldD.Howsoon
()8.I’vebeencollectingcoins________Iwas10yearsold.
A.whenB.whileC.andD.since
()9.Somestudentsonthevillageareverypoor.Let’sraisefour____yuanforthem.
A.thousandsB.thousandsofC.thousandD.athousand
二、英汉互译
1.我认为科学是最乏味的科目。
I_____scienceis____________subject.
2.如果你每天吃汉堡,你会变胖的。
_____you_________everyday,youwill_______
3.Alice是今天第一个到校的。
Alicewasthe_________________gettoschool.
4.所有的学生都在准备考试。
______students_____preparingfortheexam.
5.我已经滑冰5个小时了。I_________________forfivehours.
三、
教案课件是每个老师工作中上课需要准备的东西,大家正在计划自己的教案课件了。教案课件工作计划写好了之后,这样接下来工作才会更上一层楼!你们清楚教案课件的范文有哪些呢?以下是小编收集整理的“人教版八年级下册语文海燕学案及答案”,希望能为您提供更多的参考。
《海燕》文章来源:http://m.jab88.com/j/83333.html
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