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八年级英语上册词性转换复习

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八年级英语上册词性转换复习

初中英语语法词形转换自测练习

1.TheChinesepeoplearevery_________(friend)toforeigners.

2.Iwanttoknowhowtoeatanddrink__________.(health)

3.Cryingforthingsyoucanthaveis__________.(child)

4.The________(watch)areLilyandLucy’s.

5.Ithinkitllbe_________(sun)tomorrowafternoon.

6.Hehasgonetothe________(teachers)office.

7.Thedoctortriedhisbesttosavemanypeople’s_________(life).

8.Wecanseemany_________(sheep)intheAustralianfarm.

9.Thedoctorwill___________(operation)onherlegtomorrow.

10.Timdidbadlyintheexam.Johndideven______(badly).

11.Whatkindofmeatis________(popular)inChina,pork,beeforchicken?

12.Areyourparents_________(interesting)inswimming?

13.Englishis__________(wide)usedallovertheworld.

14.Iamill.Ifeelvery___________(comfortable).

15.IhaveafriendfromKorea._________(he)nameisJim.

16.Theydidalltheworkby________(they).

17.Theprofessorwillgive__________(they)atalkthedayaftertomorrow.

18.Wereallyenjoyed_________(we)duringourstayinBeijing.

19.Afriendof__________(I)willcometoourschoolnextFriday.

20.Imsorrytokeepyou_________(wait).

21.Edisonwasoneofthegreatest__________intheworld.(invent)

22.Cantyouhearthem_________(sing)intheclassroom?

23.Thebottleis___________(break).

24.Havetheyfinishedthe_________(operate)?

25.Canyoutellhim_________(call)methisafternoon?

26.Herauntisafamous_________(dance)inourcountry.

27.TheYellowRiveristhe_________(two)longestriverinChina.

28.Two_________(three)ofthestudentsinourclassaregoodatEnglish.

29.TheOlympicGamesareheldevery_________(fourth)years.

30.Thereareaboutfive__________(hundred)boystudentsinourschool.

31.Mayis_________(one)studenttoworkoutthedifficultproblem.

32.Theysaw_________(thousand)ofbirdsintheforest.

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八年级英语上册总复习教案


八年级英语上册总复习教案
初二英语第三册牛津版总复习材料
I.Fillintheblankswiththefirstgivenletters
1.JayChouisveryfamousandheisoneofmybrother’sheroes.
2.Wehadagreattimeplayingcomputergamestogether.
3.Ioftenfeelboredatschoolbecausesomeoftheclassesaretoosimpleforme.
4.Truefriendscansharehappinesswitheachother.
5.Itwasgenerousoftherichmantogivehismoneytothepoorpeople.
6.Ithinkskiingisnotasdangerous/difficultasdiving.
7.Weshouldlistentopeople’sproblemsandsolvetheirproblems.
8.WhenIfeelunhappy,hetellsmefunnyjokesandmakesmelaugh.
9.Thecookcanmakemanytastydishes.
10.StudentsatRockyMountainHighSchooldonotwearuniformsanddonothavemorningassembly.
11.Inthegeographylessonswecanfindmanyplacesofinterest.
12.ThePyramidsinfrontofuslookedjustliketherealonesinEgypt.
13.IwanttokeepslimbutIdon’twanttoeatless.
14.Mybrotherjoinedthearmylastyear.Hewasthereforthreemonths.
15.Therearesomanyamazingthingsintheworld.Icanhardlybelievethemall.
16.Iaminterestedintheplacesofinterestbecausetheyareveryniceandinteresting.
17.Igotaninvitationletteryesterday.
18.Attheverybeginningofthemeeting,peoplesangasongtogether.
19.IfyouareinAmericayoucangetthedrivinglicensewhenyouareatschool.
20.Afriendinneedisafriendindeed.
21.Thereisheavytrafficduringtherushhour.
22.Ittakeslesstimetotraveltherebytrainthanbycoach.
23.It’sagoodideatowalkslowlyaroundthebiglakeandfeelthebeautyoftheoldpark.
24.WecannottravelbyundergroundtotheSummerPalace.
25.Someclimbersarepullingthemselvesupontherocks.
26.EverysummerholidayourschoolorganizessomestudentstogobirdwatchinginZhalongNatureReserve.
27.Itisdifficulttocalmdownthefootballfans.
28.Thisparklooksverystrange.It’salittledifficultfortourists/travelerstofindtheentrancetothepark.
29.Thewetlandprovidesfoodandshelterforthewildanimals.
30.Weshouldtryourbesttoprotecttheendangeredanimals.
31.Haveyouseenabirdwithaforkedtailandlongpointedwings?
32.Thechildrenscreamedbecausetheywerefrightened.
33.Manypeopledonotunderstandtheimportanceofwetlands.
34.---Lookatthebirdflyingoverthesea!---Itisaseagull.
35.Wecangetinformationfromnewspaperandtheinternet.
36.Ifyoulitteranywhere,youwillbeunwelcome.
37.Hethankedmanyfriends,includingme.
38.Whatpreventedyoufromjoininguslastnight?
39.IamgoingtosendanapplicationtobetheVIPofJinRunfasupermarket.
40.Tsunami(海啸)isoneofthenaturaldisasters.
41.Hehadatrafficaccidentyesterday.Fortunately(幸运地),hesurvived.Hewasasurvivor.
42.ThereisonlyaslightdifferencebetweenAandB.
43.Whentheearthquakestarted,peoplefeltashakingandthentheyraninalldirections.
44.Danieloftenmakesexcuseswhenheislateforschool.
45.Thetrafficwassobadbecauseasnowstorm/storm/sandstormcame.
46.Thereisawarningsignsaying“Nofishing”.
47.Ifyouhavenothingemergent(紧急的),don’tcall110hotlineforfun.
48.Aftertheaccident,manyvictimsaresenttothehospital.Thedoctorsareaskingtheirconditionsnow.
49.Ifyouwanttoknowthetimeofarrival,youcancallthetrainstation.
50.Ilistenedtoaradioprogrammeonwildanimalsyesterday.
II.Fillintheblankswithcorrectforms
1.MybestfriendCarolisverymusical(music),sheisgoodatplayingthepiano.
2.Motherisveryhumorous.Shehasasenseofhumour(humorous).
3.Thetableinthedininghallisabout50cminlength(long).
4.Don’tmaketoomuchnoise.Ourmonitorhastheabilityoforganizingactivities(activity).
5.Don’tlietome!Pleasespeaktruly(true).
6.WhenIfeltunhappy/sad(happy),myfriendfeltsad,too.
7.Breadhasalreadybecomeoneofthemostpopular(popular)foodsinourcountrynow.
8.Thereisasick(ill)mansleepingintheroom.
9.Whosehandwritingistheworst(bad)ofthethree.
10.Whocangivemesomeadvice(advise)onhowtolearnEnglishwell?
11.Myfathercancookhealthy(health)andtasty(taste)food.
12.Whatisyourideal(idea)job?
13.Jessicaisn’therself(she)todayandsheliesinhospitalnow.
14.Look!Herclothesarelike(alike)his.
15.Helpyourselves(you)tosomebananas,boysandgirls.
16.Leaves(leaf)arefallingfromthetreesnow.
17.Theyalwaysmakefriends(friendly)witheachother.
18.Intheend,thedoctorsavedthreepeople’slives(life).
19.Herchildrenarenotoldenoughtolookafterthemselves(them).
20.Hecameintotheroomquietly(quiet).
21.---Itastedsometastyroastchickensjustnow.
---Really?CanIhaveatasteofthem.
---Sorry,thereisnothingontheplatenow.(taste)
22.Giantpandasarenotasdangerousastigers.Buttheyareindangernow.Thatmeanstheyareendangeredanimals.(danger)
23.---Whatdoes‘Xiwang’mean?
---Itmeanshope.Themeaningofitishope.(mean)
24.Luckily,somepeoplesurvivedthetsunami,soweshouldtakeactionstohelpthesurvivors.(survive)
25.Theoldmanlivedonthelonelyislandalone,buthedidnotfeellonely.(alone)
26.Ifyoualwaysdotheexercisescarelessly,youwillmakethesamemistakes.Butifyoutrytobemorecareful,thingswillbebetter.(care)
27.Withthelossoflivingareas,agreatnumberofgiantpandashavelosttheirhome.(lose)
28.---WhatadvicedidSimongiveDaniel?
---SimonadvisedDanieltoweararaincoat.(advice)
29.Ifpeoplecontinuetodestroythenaturereserves,therewillbemorenaturaldisasters.(nature)
30.ItisimportantforthestudentstounderstandtheimportanceofEnglishstudying.(important)
31.Pleasedon’ttalkandlaughnoisilyintheclass.Idon’tlikethenoise.(noise)
32.ThetemperatureoftheAmazonrainforestsisrarelybelow26degreescentigrade.Ifyougothere,youwillseemanyrareanimals.(rare)
33.Theroomrateis400yuanpernight,including(include)breakfast.
34.Wearenowinvitingsecondaryschoolstudentstohelpus.First,wemustwriteaninvitationletter.(invite)
35.Myfavouritepetdogdied,thedeathofhimmakemecry.(die)
36.Italwaysthunders(thunder)andlightens(lighten)insummer.Iamafraidofthunder(thunder)andlightning(lighten).
37.Finally,peopleremoved(move)thebricksandstonesandsaved(safe)Timmyandputhiminsafety.(safe)
38.Theyarefrightenedbythefrighteningnoise.(fright)
39.Theyranwildlylikethewildanimals.(wild)
40.Zhalongisaprotected(protect)area.Studentsmusttrytheirbesttounderstandtheprotectionofit.(protect)
41.Attheverybeginningoftheearthquake,Ifeltaslight(violent剧烈的)shakingthroughmybody.
III.Fillintheblankswiththerightformsofthegivenverbs
1.Heusedn’ttobe(be)willingtohelp(help)others.Butnowhe’sreadytobe(be)generousanytime.
2.Itwascold.Mumadvised(advise)metowear(wear)mycoat.
3.Hernewhairstylemakes(make)herlook(look)prettier.
4.Sherarelyhas(have)hersoncook(cook)andsew(sew),does(do)she?
5.Mysisterhopestobe(be)ateacherwhenshegrows(grow)upinthefuture.
6.Shehopedthatshewouldbecome(become)adoctorwhenshewas(be)young.Luckily,herdreamcomes(come)truenow.
7.Thankyouforagreeing(agree)tolet(let)mebuy(buy)somethingtodrink(drink).IwassothirstybeforeIdrank(drink)atthatmoment.
8.Doesn’theknow(notknow)howtofinish(finish)doing(do)hishomework?It’swrongforhimtocopy(copy)others’homework.
9.Heoughtto(oughtto)solve(solve)theproblemonhisown.
10.Piecesofbricksfell(fall)downaroundhimandonehit(hit)him.Hehurt(hurt)hisheadandfelt(feel)sick.
11.Thetemperaturedropped(drop)to-7℃lastnight.
12.Therewillnotbe/arenot(notbe)morepandasuntilpeopledonotcontinue(continue)tokill(kill)themfortheirfuranymore
13.Iwouldliketolearn(learn)tospeak(speak)Englishwell.I’minterestedinlearning(learn)moreaboutpractising(practice)myspokenEnglish.
14.Thehousecaught(catch)fireyesterday.Luckily,noonewasburnt/burned(burn).
15.Diving(dive)ismyfavoritesport.Soisskiing(ski).
16.Don’tforgettoturn(turn)onthelightwhenyoustart(start)toread(read).
17.Wearetrying(try)ourbesttotake(take)actionstosave(save)thewildlife.
18.Hehasnotdecided(decide)toinvite(invite)mybrothertogo(go)swimming(swim)yet.
19.Ioftenheardhimsing(sing)intheroom.NowIseehimplaying(play)ontheground.
20.Aretheybusycounting(count)thebirds?
21.Don’tkeeptheteacherwaiting(wait)foralongtime.
22.It’snecessarytoprevent(prevent)desertsfromgetting(get)biggerbyplanting(plant)moretrees.
23.Now,weareplanning(plan)totake(take)atourofNanjingifitdoesnotrain(rain)tomorrow.
24.Wouldyoupleaseremind(remind)himtocall(call)meassoonashereturns(return)?
25.Myparentwascleaning(clean)thehouseateightyesterdaymorning.
26.Hehasalreadylearned/learnt(learn)abouttheimportanceofprotecting(protect)wildanimalsafterhejoined(join)intheclubcalled(call)‘WeLoveBirds’.
27.Listen!Heisordering(order)hischildtoget(get)upquickly.
28.Whydid/doyousuggest(suggest)chatting(chat)onthephone?Howaboutchatting(chat)ontheInternet?
29.Amomentago,Itold(tell)himthattherewouldbe(be)nobusesin30minutesandhehadto(haveto)hurry(hurry)tothebusstationatonce.Ifhegot(get)therewithin30minutes,hewouldcatch(catch)thelastbus.
30.Whynotwarn(warn)thechildnottoplay(notplay)withfireathome?Idon’tknowifheknows(know)it’sverydangerous.
IV.Writethecorrectwordsaccordingtothedefinitionsontheleft
1.begoodatorfondofmusic
musical
2.someoneinhisorherteens
teenager
3.publicnoticeinnewspaperandTVtoattractpublicattention
advertisement
4.astudentinthelastyearatahighschoolorcollege
senior
5.havingastrongandpleasanttaste
tasty
6.thevehiclesmovingalongaroadorastreet
traffic
7.amainroadbetweencities
highway
8.persuadesomebodytodosomethingbymakingthembelieveitisagoodthingtodo
encourage
9.apersonwhocatchesortriestokillwildanimals
hunter
10.keepsomeoneorsomethingsafefromdanger,injury,etc
protect
11.apieceoflandthatisaprotectedareaforanimals
reserve
12.tocontinuetoliveorexist
survive
13.inasituationinwhichsomebodyorsomethingmaysoondisappearornolongerexist
endangered
14.givesomethingtosomebody
provide
15.birds,plants,animals,etc,thatarewildandliveinanaturalenvironmentpeoplewhoarevisitingortravelingtoaplace
wildlife
16.living,notdead
alive
17.tokeepsomebodyinadangerousplaceorbadsituationthattheywanttogetoutofbutcannot
trap
18.givealongandloudcryoffear,painorexcitement
scream
19.shortquickmovementsfromsidetosideorupanddown
shaking
20.anunexpectedeventsuchasaverybadaccident,afloodorafirethatkillsalotofpeopleorcausesalotofdamage
disaster
V.Fillintheblackswiththerightformsofthegivenphrases
aswell,bedifferentfrom,drivesb.tosomeplace,havetwodaysoff,duringlunchtime
1.Afterhavingtwodaysoff,theyhadtoworkhardagain.
2.Can’tyouseethispairoftrousersisdifferentfromyours?
3.Nancy’sfatherdrovehertoschoolyesterday.
4.Sheisagoodstudent.Hissisterisagoodstudentaswell.
5.Duringlunchtime,wecanstayandplaywitheachother.
knowmoreaboutbirds,allyeararound,coveranareaof…,
underprotection,forashortstay,needvolunteersto…
1.MoreandmorebirdswhichareunderprotectionliveinZhalong.
2.AlmosteverystudentinBirdwatchingClubknowsmoreaboutbirdsthanotherstudents.
3.Thehugestadiumwhichisbeingbuiltcoversanareaof130,000squaremeters.
4.Itseldomrainsinthedesertallyeararound.
5.Weneedvolunteerstohelptheforeigners,whenthe2008OlympicGamesisheldinBeijing.
bedifferentfrom,walkto,help…with,rideto,belike
1.Mybuddyoftenhelpsmewithmyhomeworkatthebuddyclub.
2.John’sschoolshirtislikeDaniel’sschoolshirt,it’salsoblue.
3.SchoollifeintheUSAisdifferentfromthatinEngland.
4.IusuallywalktoschoolbecauseIlikewalking.
5.Yesterdaymyfatherrodetoworkbecausehiscarwasbroken.
atthebeginning,onthehighway,getoff,feelsick,joinin
1.Itwasawonderfuldaybutwedidn’tenjoyitatthebeginning.
2.Thecountryroadwasnotverygood,butitwasbetteronthehighway.
3.Mr.Green,pleasejoininthesong.
4.Ican’trunanymore.Ifeelsick.
5.Thebusstoppedandweallgotoffatonce.
upto,loseone’slife,onone’sown,interestedin,atthebeginningof
1.Thebabypandadrankhermother’smilkforupto14hoursaday.
2.Mothercan’tleavetheirbabiesontheirown.It’sverydangerous.
3.Thesoldierlosthislifewhenhesavedtheboyintheriver.
4.AtthebeginningofthisEnglishclass,ourteachertaughtusanEnglishsong.
5.Whatsportsareyourclassmatesinterestedin?
trap,fog,join,scream,calmdown
1.Wecaneasilygettrappedinanearthquake,soremembertokeepawayfrombuildingswhenitishappening.
2.Lotsofchildrenscreamedbecausetheydidn’tknowwhatwashappeningandtheywerefrightened.
3.Tocalmdowninanaccidentcanhelpyougetoutofdanger.
4.Millieaskedmetojoininherbirthdaypartythisweekend.
5.Whenitisfoggy,wecan’tseethethingsnearusclearly.
VI.Sentencetransformation
1.Animalsranwildlyeverywhere.
Animalsraninalldirections.(ineverydirection)
2.Peoplewereinahurrytomoveawaythebricksandstones.
Peoplehurriedtoremovethebricksandstones.
3.WhenIsawthemovieabouttheNanjingSlaughter,Icouldn’tstopbeingangry.
WhenIsawthemovieabouttheNanjingSlaughter,Icouldn’tcalmdown.
4.Ididn’tknowwhereIwouldgoinsummer.
Ididn’tknowwheretogoinsummer.
5.Peoplemustlivewithwaterandoxygen.
Peoplecan’tlivewithoutwateroroxygen.
6.“Don’tgotothestreetbyyourselves.”Fathersaid.
Fathertold(asked/ordered…)usnottogotothestreetalone.
7.Whenhearrived,everyonefeltrathersurprised.
Hisarrivalwasabigsurprisetoeveryone.
8.Ourschoollibrarywillprovidemoremagazinesandbooksforus.
Ourschoollibrarywillprovideuswithmoremagazinesandbooks.
9.IlikealotofsingingstarsandJayChouisoneofthem.
Ilikealotofsingingstars,includingJayChou.
10.Webuiltnaturereservestokeeppeoplefromhuntingwildlife.
Webuiltnaturereservestoprevent/keeppeoplefromhuntingwildlife.
11.Thezookeepergreeteduspolitely.
Thezookeepergaveuspolitegreetings.
12.MyEnglishteachercanspeakfluentSpanish.
MyEnglishteachercanspeakSpanishfluently.
13.PeopleprotecttheareaofZhalong.
Zhalongisaprotectedarea.
14.Ifpeoplegoontakingtheland,giantpandaswillhavenospacetolive.
Ifpeoplekeeptakingtheland,giantpandaswillhavenowheretolive.
15.Mothergiantpandasspendalotoftimeonthefeedingoftheirbabies.
IttakesMothergiantpandasmuchtimetofeedtheirbabies.
16.AlotofIraqipeoplediedintheIraqiWar.
Alarge(great)numberofIraqipeoplelosttheirlivesinthewarofIraq.
17.Theyfeltsadforlosingtheirlivingarea.
Thelossoftheirlivingareamadethemsad.
18.Somehuntershavefunkillingthewolves.
Somehunterskillthewolvesforfun.
Somehuntershaveagoodtimekillingthewolves.
19.Ihatewearingtheclotheswhicharemadeofanimalfur.
Idislikewearingtheclothesmadeofanimalfur.
20.WecannottravelbyundergroundtotheSummerPalace.
WecannottakeanundergroundtovisittheSummerPalace.
21.Doyoufeelfoodcomingupfromyourstomachformostofthetrip.
Doyoufeelsickformostofthetrip.
22.DaniellearntEnglishbyhimselfwhenhewasonly8yearsold.
DanieltaughthimselfEnglishwhenhewasat8.
23.LeiFengwasgladtogivehelpinghandstothosepeoplewhoneedhelp.
LeiFengwaswillingtohelpthosepeopleinneed.
24.Myfatherwasveryhumorousinthepast.
Myfatherhadagoodsenseofhumorbefore.
25.MissTangspeaksEnglishsoftly.Mr.CanspeaksEnglishmoresoftly.
MissTangdoesn’tspeakEnglishassoftlyasMr.Can.
MissTangspeaksEnglishlesssoftlythanMr.Can.
VII.Correction
1.Whenhewalkspassthedesks,heoftenknocksoffourbooks.past
2.Sheiskindandneverspeaksabadwordaboutanyone.says
3.Walkingisnotastiredasjogging.tiring
4.Chinaisoneofthelargestcountryintheworld.countries
5.IfeelhappywhenI’mwithherbecauseshehasasenseofhumorous.humour
6.Whatisyourauntlooklike?删/does
7.MysisterisinYear7inEnglandandmycousinisin8GradeintheUSA.8th
8.CanyoutellmewhatthedifferenceisfromCHEERandCHIN?between
9.WhenIwasastudent,Ihadalotoftimedooutdooractivities.todo
10.Thenumberofstudentsinourschoolarelessthan3000.is
11.Youneedexerciseeverydaybecauseyoudon’tlookhealth.healthy
12.Pleasesendmybestgreetingtoyourparents.greetings
13.Hegottoschoollatethismorningbecausetherewasalotoftrafficsoncityroads.traffic
14.Itwasinterestingtoseesuchmanyplacesofinteresting.so;interest
15.Wewillmakeitreallyfundayforeveryone.areallyfunday
16.WhenXiwangwasborn,sheweightjust100grams.weighed
17.HereissomeoftheproblemsthatXiwangmayhaveinthefuture.are
18.Manyanimalslosstheirlivesbecausepeoplebuyanimalfur.lose
19.Babygiantpandasspendalotoftimetodrinktheirmums’milk.drinking
20.Manywildanimalsareinthedanger.删
21.ZhalongNatureReserveprovidesfoodandsheltertowildlife.for
22.Somepeoplewanttochangethewetlandstomakemorespacesforfarmsandbuildings.
space
23.Thedeadofhiswifewasagreatblowtohim.death
24.Zhalongisaprotectarea.It’sincorrecttohuntorfishthere.protected
25.Theteacherwarnedustonottalkinclass.notto
26.TheTaiwanearthquakekilledtwothousandsofpeople.删
27.Unluckily,Jimdidn’tsurviveintheearthquake.删
28.WhenIwastrapIevendidn’tknowwhereIwas.trapped
29.Peoplewereingreathurrytomoveawaythebricksandstones.agreathurry
30.Becauseasnowstormcame,sothetrafficwasbadthismorning.删
VIII.Multiplechoice
()1.Timmytoldus___thefootballmatchlastnight.
A.onB.aboutC.forD.of
()2.FatheraskedSandyifshewasready___toschoolwithhim.
A.forgoB.goingC.togoD.goes
()3.---Helooks___.What’swrongwithhim?---Hehurthislegyesterday.
A.happinessB.unhappilyC.happyD.unhappy
()4.Nooneinmyclass___fromAmerica.
A.comesB.comeC.comingD.are
()5.Janehas___pooreyesight,shecan’tseethingsfivemetersawayfromher.
A.aB.theC.anD./
()6.Youcan’tspendsomuchtime___computergames.
A.playB.playsC.toplayD.playing
()7.---___isitfromyourhometoschool?---About30minutes’walk.
A.HowlongB.HowfarC.HowmanyD.Howmuch
()8.Wemusthurryup,___we’llmisstheplane.
A.orB.andC.butD.so
()9.Wewillstayhere,___youcomeback.
A.becauseB.soC.untilD.and
()10.Hewasborn___acoldmorning.
A.inB.atC.duringD.on
()11.Studentsshouldpractice___Englishasoftenastheycan.
A.tospeakB.speakingC.speakD.speaks
()12.Peopleranoutofthebookstorewildly,manyofthem___thebooksontheshelves.
A.knockedatB.knockedonC.knockedoverD.knockedin
()13.Thisphotograph___him___veryyoung.
A.makes;lookB.make;looksC.makes;looksD.make;look
()14.Hedecided___andhavefun___climbing.
A.going;togoB.togo;goC.going;goingD.togo;going
()15.___yourcoatthesame___Jim’s?
A.Is,asB.Does,likeC.Does,asD.Is,like
()16.JohnlearnsEnglishallby___.
A.himB.himselfC.hisD.he
()17.Sheis___ofallthegirlsinherclass.
A.tallB.tallerC.astallasD.thetallest
()18.Mr.MayaskedLucytogoand___whodidn’thandintheexercises.
A.findB.lookforC.findoutD.look
()19.Maryisgoodat___piano,andshewants___apianist.
A.playing,tobeB.playingthe,tobeC.playa,beD.toplay,be
()20.Thestudentswouldliketogoandseethemonument___theheroes.
A.ofB.forC.toD.on
()21.---MayIhaveanothercake,Mum?---Sorry.There’s___.
A.anymoreB.nomoreC.notsomemoreD.manymore
()22.Iamhappytohearthatthere___afootballmatchtomorrow.
A.willhaveB.willonC.isgoingtohaveD.willbe
()23.Theteacheriscoming.Pleasestop___andkeep___.
A.talking;quietB.talking;quiteC.totalk;quietD.totalk;quiet
()24.Bettyisabeautifulgirl___brighteyesandblackhair.
A.inB.hasC.withD.grows
()25.Hewassofrightened___hesawaghost.
A.likeB.looklikeC.asifD.seemed
()26.Hedidn’tknowwhere___.
A.togoB.canhegoC.hecangoD.hegoes
()27.Ilostmynewspaper___thewind.
A.inB.fromC.underD.of
()28.Ilikethisplacebecauseeverything___newtome.
A.areB.wasC.isD.were
()29.Wealwayshaveagreattime___films.
A.watchingB.watchC.watchedD.watches
()30.Lucylooks___Lily.They’re___.
A.like,likeB.like,alikeC.alike,likeD.alike,alike
()31.---Whatdoyouthinkofthefish?---Itlooks___,butIdon’tknowifittastes___.
A.delicious,wellB.well,deliciousC.well,nicelyD.delicious,good
()32.---Doyouknowmanypeople___inTangShanearthquake.
---That’sterrible.Ihopeeverything___intheworldnow.
A.losetheirlives,gowellB.losttheirlives,goeswell
C.losetheirlives,goeswellD.losttheirlives,gowell
()33.Don’tmake___,youshould___thetruth.
A.anexcuse,speakB.excuse,talkC.anexcuse,tellD.excuse,say
()34.Yesterdayhe___thebike,buthedidn’thurtbadly.
A.feeloffB.feltoffC.felldownD.felloff
()35.This___girlissolovely.
A.fouryearsoldB.four-year-girlC.four-year-oldD.six-months-old
()36.Cometoschool___youruniformtomorrow.
A.inB.withC.wearD.puton
()37.Theparents___foodandclothes.
A.providethechildrentoB.providethechildrenfor
C.providethechildrenagainstD.providethechildrenwith
()38.IfI___freenextSunday,I___tothefarmwithyou.
A.willbe,willgoB.am,willgoC.am,goD.willbe,go
()39.“Is___in?”Millieasked.Butnobodyanswered.
A.somebodyB.anybodyC.nobodyD.one
()40.Hisfatherwrotemealetter___harder.
A.encouraginghimstudyingB.encouragingmetostudy
C.toencouragemestudyingD.toencouragemestudy
IX.Translation
1.我和Lily已经是很久的朋友。她是个真正的朋友,能保守秘密且不说别人的坏话。
LilyandIhavebeenfriendsforalongtime.Sheisatruefriend.Shecankeepsecretsandneversayabadwordaboutanyone.
2.这些天我很不开心,因为我在外语学习上有些问题。
Iamnotveryhappythesedays,becauseIhavesomeproblemswithEnglish.
3.我太紧张了,不能正确地回答这个问题。
Iamtoonervoustoanswerthequestioncorrectly.
4.她是个很安静的女孩。她常常独自坐在操场上。
Sheisaveryquietgirl.Sheoftensitsaloneintheplayground.
5.爸爸真的很乐于助人,他常常在我需要时给我些建议,并愿意随时帮助我。
Myfatherisveryhelpful.Heoftengivesmesomeadviceinneedandlikeshelpingmeanytime
6.我很了解我的朋友,我知道他长大后想当个医生。
Iknowmyfriendverywell.Iknowhewantstobeadoctorwhenhegrowsup.
7.迈克有很好的幽默感,他常让我们大笑。
Mikehasagoodsenseofhumour/humor.Heoftenmakesuslaugh.
8.他多么善良啊!他脸上总挂着笑。
Howkind!Healwayswearsasmileonhisface.
9.我认为爬山跟滑雪一样有趣。
Ithinkclimbingisasinterestingasskiing.
10.他视力不好,所以常弄翻他的书。
Hehaspooreyesight,soheoftenknocksoverhisbooks.
11.我们学校是一所混合学校.男生和女生一同上课.我们每天穿校服.我是个一年级的学生,我想要学习怎样读和写.
Ourschoolisamixedschool.Boysandgirlshavelessonstogether.Wewearuniform(s)everyday.Iaminyear/grade1.Iwanttolearnhowtoreadandwrite.
12.请告诉我怎样煮健康可口的食物.
Pleasetellmehowtocookhealthyandtastymeals.
13.我爸爸每天开车送我去学校.但明年我将在学校上驾驶课.
Myfatherdrivesmetoschooleveryday.ButIwillhavedrivinglessonsnextyear.
14.我和我的同学今晚将会上电视.你能开车送我回家吗?
MyfriendandIwillbeonTVtonight.Canyoudrivemehome?
15.丹尼尔捉的鱼比彼得捉的要少.
DanielcaughtfewerfishthanPeterdid.
16.刚才我读了一篇有关英国学校生活的文章.
IreadanarticleaboutlifeinBritishschooljustnow.
17.这个单词是什么意思?
Whatdoesthiswordmean?
18.我的弟弟能说一些英语.
MybrothercanspeakalittleEnglish.
19.我不知道如何解决这个问题.
Idon’tknowhowtosolvethisproblem.
20.每天他都花很多时间练习英语.
EverydayhespendsalotoftimepracticingEnglish.
21.你能找出两者之间更多的不同吗?
Canyoufindmoredifferencesbetweenthem?
22.这栋楼比那栋楼高得多.
Thisbuildingismuchtallerthanthatone.
23.我决定多做运动来保持苗条的身材.
Idecidetodomoreexercisetokeepfit/slim.
24.我们将尽可能快的参加游行.
Wewilljoinintheparadeassoonaspossible.
25.当汽车停下后,我们很快的下了车.我们要参观许多的景点
Wegotoffquicklywhenthecoachstopped.Wewantedtovisitlotsofplacesofinterest.
26.Kitty和我在大部分的旅行中感到不舒服.
KittyandIfeltsickformostofthetrip.
27.谢谢你同意让我今天旅行.
Thankyouforagreeingtoletmegoonthetriptoday.
28.我们正坐在塞那河畔的一家小咖啡店里.
WearesittinginalittlecoffeeshopbytheRiverSeine
29.金门大桥是由钢做的.(steel)
TheGoldenGateBridgeismadeofsteel.
30.我喜欢从一个地方到另一个地方旅行.
Iliketravelingfromoneplacetoanother.
31.路上有很多的车.
Therewasalotoftrafficontheroad.
32.我要坐在公车的前面。我要拍一些照片。
IwantsitatthefrontofthebusbecauseIwanttotakesomephotos.
33.每个人都准备好玩捉迷藏。你想知道他藏在那里?
Everyoneisreadytoplayhide-and-seek.Doyouwonderwhereheishiding?
34.一些登山者在攀爬岩石。其中一个刚刚摔伤了腿。
Someclimbersarepullingthemselvesupontherock.Butoneofthemhurthislegjustnow.
35.篮球决赛将在体育馆举行。请为我们的队伍欢呼。
Thebasketballfinalwilltakeplaceinthestadium.Pleasecheerforourteam.
36.他要去颁奖仪式。你对这件事由什么看法?
Hewantstogotothepresentationofcupandmedals.Whatisyouropiniononthisthing?
37.希望开始第一次走出家门.
XiWangstartedtogooutsideherhomeforthefirsttime.
38.她长成一只健康的年轻大熊猫.
Shegrewintoahealthyyounggiantpanda.
39.希望每天喝妈妈的奶14小时.
XiWangdrankhermother’smilkforupto14hoursaday.
40.学校篮球队每周训练四次.
TheSchoolBasketballTeamtrainfourtimesaweek.
41.人们可用虎骨来制药.
Peoplecanmakemedicinefromtiger’sbones.
42.这套校服穿在你身上看上去很漂亮.
Theschooluniformlooksbeautifulonyou.
43.他叔叔去年在美国挣了很多钱.
HisunclemademuchmoneyinAmericalastyear.
44.我们不应该把很多时间花在电脑游戏上.
Wemustn’tspendtoomuchtimeoncomputergames.
45.保护野生动物对人们来说很重要.
It’simportantforustoprotectwildanimals.
46.英语老师总是鼓励我们课后上网查找信息.
OurEnglishteacheralwaysencouragesustolook/searchforinformationafterclass.
47.许多鸟全年都在扎龙自然保护区生活,而有些鸟去那儿仅作短暂停留.
ManybirdsliveinZhalongallyearround,andsomegothereforashortstay.
48.中国政府正在尽最大努力保护这些濒临灭绝的动物.
Chinesegovernmentistryingitsbesttoprotecttheseendangeredanimals.
49.扎龙在一个特别的地方,因为它对于许多植物,动物和鸟儿来说是一个理想的国家.
Zhanglongisaspecialplace,becauseitistheidealhomeformanybirds,animalsandbirds.
50.在中国,越来越多的人对学英语感兴趣.
InChina,moreandmorepeoplebecomeinterestedinstudyingEnglish.
51.必须采取措施来控制人口的增长.
Somethingmustbetakentolimit/mustbedonetocontroltheincreasingpopulation.
52.他告诉我们不要喧哗,也不要跑动.
Hetoldustobequietandnottorun.
53.研究扎龙有助于我们了解野生动物的保护.
StudyingZhalonghelpsuslearnmoreaboutprotectingwildanimals.
54.我们希望这些资料能帮助人们明白并采取行动保护野生动物.
Wehopethisinformationwillhelppeopleunderstandandmakethemknowhowtopretectwildlife.
55.今年,我们观鸟俱乐部的成员正在研究扎龙地区的各种鸟类及它们数量的变化.
Thisyear,membersofourbird-watchingclubarestudyingdifferentkindsofbirdsandthechangesintheirnumbers.
56.这个地区是个理想的野生环境区,因为它为野生动物提供了事物和庇护的场所.
Theareaisanidealnaturereservebecauseitprovidesfoodandshelterforthem.
57.在唐山大地震中,成千上万的人遇难.
TheTangShanearthquakekilledthousandsofpeople.
58.我努力跑到街上.
Itriedmybesttoranouttothestreet.
59.恐惧一瞬间穿过我的大脑.
Amomentoffearwentthroughmymind.
60.人们急忙搬开石头和砖块.
Peoplewereinagreathurrytomoveawaystonesandbricks.
61.温度将下降一点.
Thetemperatureisgoingtodropalittle.
62.不要找借口.
Don’tmakeexcuses.
63.我们在风中丢了我们的伞,我们只好在暴风雨中行走.
Welostourumbrellainthewind,wehadtowalkintherainstorm.
AmanSuNingthe110using/withhis.
64.吴老师警告我们不要跑.
Mr.Wuwarnedusnottorun.
65.警察晚上7点45到达,然后把伤员送到阳光医院.
Policemenarrived/cameat7:45p.m.andthensentthewoundedtoSunshinehospital.
66.一个叫做苏凝的男人用他的手机拨了110.
AmancalledSuNingcalledthe110hotlineusing/withhismobilephone.

八年级英语上册语法复习教案


一般给学生们上课之前,老师就早早地准备好了教案课件,大家静下心来写教案课件了。必须要写好了教案课件计划,未来的工作就会做得更好!你们会写一段优秀的教案课件吗?考虑到您的需要,小编特地编辑了“八年级英语上册语法复习教案”,相信能对大家有所帮助。

八年级英语上册语法复习教案

1)leave的用法

1.“leave+地点”表示“离开某地”。例如:

WhendidyouleaveShanghai?你什么时候离开上海的?

2.“leavefor+地点”表示“动身去某地”。例如:

NextFriday,AliceisleavingforLondon.下周五,爱丽斯要去伦敦了。

3.“leave+地点+for+地点”表示“离开某地去某地”。例如:

WhyareyouleavingShanghaiforBeijing?你为什么要离开上海去北京?

2)情态动词should“应该”学会使用

should作为情态动词用,常常表示意外、惊奇、不能理解等,有“竟会”的意思,例如:

 HowshouldIknow?我怎么知道?

Whyshouldyoubesolatetoday?你今天为什么来得这么晚?

should有时表示应当做或发生的事,例如:

Weshouldhelpeachother.我们应当互相帮助。

我们在使用时要注意以下几点:

1.用于表示“应该”或“不应该”的概念。常指长辈教导或责备晚辈。例如:

Youshouldbeherewithcleanhands.你应该把手洗干净了再来。

2.用于提出意见劝导别人。例如:

Youshouldgotothedoctorifyoufeelill.如果感觉不舒服,你最好去看医生。

3.用于表示可能性。should的这一用法是考试中常常出现的考点之一。例如:

Weshouldarrivebysuppertime.我们在晚饭前就能到了。

Sheshouldbehereanymoment.她随时都可能来。

3)What...?与Which...?

 1.what与which都是疑问代词,都可以指人或事物,但是what仅用来询问职业。如:

 Whatisyourfather?你父亲是干什么的?

 该句相当于:

 Whatdoesyourfatherdo?

 Whatisyourfathersjob?

 Which指代的是特定范围内的某一个人。如:

 ---WhichisPeter?哪个是皮特?

 ---TheboybehindMary.玛丽背后的那个男孩。

2.What...?是泛指,所指的事物没有范围的限制;而Which...?是特指,所指的事物有范围的限制。如:

 Whatcolordoyoulikebest?(所有颜色)你最喜爱什么颜色?

 Whichcolordoyoulikebest,blue,greenoryellow?

 你最喜爱哪一种颜色?(有特定的范围)

3.what与which后都可以接单、复数名词和不可数名词。如:

 WhichpicturesarefromChina? 哪些图片来自中国?

4)频度副词的位置

1.常见的频度副词有以下这些: 

always(总是,一直)

usually(通常)

often(常常,经常)

sometimes(有时候)

never(从不)

2.频度副词的位置:

 a.放在连系动词、助动词或情态动词后面。如:

Davidisoftenarriveslateforschool.大卫上学经常迟到。

 b.放在行为动词前。如:

Weusuallygotoschoolat7:10everyday.我们每天经常在7:10去上学。

 c.有些频度副词可放在句首或句尾,用来表示强调。如:

SometimesIwalkhome,sometimeIrideabike.

有时我步行回家,有时我骑自行车。

3.never放在句首时,主语、谓语动词要倒装。如:

 NeverhaveIbeenthere.我从没到过那儿。

5)everyday与everyday

1.everyday 作状语,译为“每一天”。如:

 Wegotoschoolat7:10everyday.

我们每天7:10去上学。

IdecidetoreadEnglisheveryday.

我决定每天读英语。

2.everyday作定语,译为“日常的”。

 ShewatcheseverydayEnglishonTVafterdinner.

她晚饭后在电视上看日常英语。

Whatsyoureverydayactivity?你的日常活动是什么?

6)什么是助动词

1.协助主要动词构成谓语动词词组的词叫助动词(AuxiliaryVerb)。被协助的动词称作主要动词(MainVerb)。助动词自身没有词义,不可单独使用。例如:

 HedoesntlikeEnglish. 他不喜欢英语。

 (doesnt是助动词,无词义;like是主要动词,有词义)

2.助动词协助主要动词完成以下功用,可以用来:

a.表示时态,例如:

Heissinging. 他在唱歌。

Hehasgotmarried. 他已结婚。

b.表示语态,例如:

HewassenttoEngland. 他被派往英国。

c.构成疑问句,例如:

Doyoulikecollegelife? 你喜欢大学生活吗?

DidyoustudyEnglishbeforeyoucamehere?你来这儿之前学过英语吗?

d.与否定副词not合用,构成否定句,例如:

Idontlikehim. 我不喜欢他。

e.加强语气,例如:

Docometothepartytomorrowevening.明天晚上一定来参加晚会。

Hedidknowthat. 他的确知道那件事。

3.最常用的助动词有:be,have,do,shall,will,should,would

7)forgetdoing/todo与rememberdoing/todo

1.forgettodo忘记要去做某事(未做);forgetdoing忘记做过某事(已做)

 Thelightintheofficeisstillon.Heforgottoturnitoff.

办公室的灯还在亮着,它忘记关了。(没有做关灯的动作)

Heforgotturningthelightoff.

他忘记他已经关了灯了。 (已做过关灯的动作)

Dontforgettocometomorrow.

别忘了明天来。(tocome动作未做)

典型例题

 ----Thelightintheofficeisstillon.

 ----Oh,Iforgot___.

A.turningitoff B.turnitoff 

C.toturnitoff D.havingturneditoff

答案:C。由thelightisstillon可知灯亮着,即关灯的动作没有发生,因此用forgettodosth.而forgetdoingsth 表示灯已经关上了,而自己忘记了这一事实。此处不符合题意。

2.remembertodo记得去做某事(未做);

rememberdoing记得做过某事(已做)

Remembertogotothepostofficeafterschool.记着放学后去趟邮局。

Dontyourememberseeingthemanbefore?你不记得以前见过那个人吗?

8)Itsforsb.和Itsofsb.

1.forsb.常用于表示事物的特征特点,表示客观形式的形容词,如:

easy,hard,difficult,interesting,impossible等:

 Itsveryhardforhimtostudytwolanguages.对他来说学两门外语是很难的。

2.ofsb的句型一般用表示人物的性格,品德,表示主观感情或态度的形容词。如:

good,kind,nice,clever,foolish,right。

Itsveryniceofyoutohelpme.你来帮助我,你真是太好了。

3.for与of的辨别方法:

用介词后面的代词作主语,用介词前边的形容词作表语,造个句子。如果道理上通顺用of,不通则用for。如:

Youarenice. (通顺,所以应用of)。

Heishard. (人是困难的,不通,因此应用for。)

9)对两个句子的提问

新目标英语在命题中有将对句子划线提问这一题型取消的趋势,现在采取的作法是对一个句子进行自由提问。例如:

句子:Theboyinbluehasthreepens.

提问:1.Whohasthreepens?

 2.Whichboyhasthreepens?

 3.Whatdoestheboyinbluehave?

 4.Howmanypensdoestheboyinbluehave?

很显然,学生多了更多的回答角度,也体现了考试的灵活性。再如:

句子:Heusuallygoestotheparkwithhisfriendsat8:00onSunday.

提问:1.Whousuallygoestotheparkwithhisfriendsat8:00onSunday?

 2.Wheredoesheusuallygowithhisfriendsat8:00onSunday?

 3.Whatdoesheusuallydowithhisfriendsat8:00onSunday?

 4.Withwhomdoesheusuallygototheparkat8:00onSunday?

 5.WhattimedoesheusuallygototheparkwithhisfriendsonSunday?

 6.Whendoesheusuallygototheparkwithhisfriends?

10)so、such与不定冠词的使用

1.so与不定冠词a、an连用,结构为“so+形容词+a/an+名词”。如:

 Heissofunnyaboy.

 Jimhassobigahouse.

2.such与不定冠词a、an连用,结构为“such+a/an+形容词+名词”。如:

 Itissuchaniceday.

 Thatwassuchaninterestingstory.

11)使用-ing分词的几种情况

1.在进行时态中。如:

 HeiswatchingTVintheroom.

 Theyweredancingatnineoclocklastnight.

2.在therebe结构中。如:

 Thereisaboyswimmingintheriver.

3.在havefun/problems结构中。如:

 WehavefunlearningEnglishthisterm.

 Theyhadproblemsgettingtothetopofthemountain.

4.在介词后面。如:

 Thanksforhelpingme.

 Areyougoodatplayingbasketball?

5.在以下结构中:

enjoydoingsth乐于做某事

finishdoingsth 完成做某事

feellikedoingsth想要做某事

stopdoingsth停止做某事

forgetdoingsth忘记做过某事

goondoingsth继续做某事

rememberdoingsth记得做过某事

likedoingsth喜欢做某事

keepsbdoingsth使某人一直做某事

findsbdoingsth发现某人做某事

see/hear/watchsbdoingsth

看到/听到/观看某人做某事

trydoingsth试图做某事

needdoingsth需要做某事

preferdoingsth宁愿做某事

minddoingsth介意做某事

missdoingsth错过做某事

practicedoingsth练习做某事

bebusydoingsth忙于做某事

canthelpdoingsth禁不住做某事

12)英语中的“单数”

1.主语的第三人称单数形式,即可用“he, she, it”代替的。如:

 he,she,it,myfriend,histeacher,ourclassroom,Tom,Marysuncle

2.名词有单数名词和复数名词。如:

 man(单数)---men(复数)banana(单数)---bananas(复数)

3.动词有原形,第三人称单数形式,-ing分词,过去式,过去分词。如:

go---goes---going---went---gone

 work---works---working---worked---worked

 watch---watches---watching---watched---watched

当主语为第三人称单数的时候,谓语动词必须用相应的第三人称单数形式。如:

Theboywantstobeasalesassistant.

OurEnglishteacherisfromtheUS.

Theirdaughtermakesherbreakfastallbyherself.

13)名词的复数构成的几种形式

名词复数的构成可分为规则变化和不规则变化两种。

I名词复数的规则变化

1.一般在名词词尾加-s。如:

 pear---pearshamburger---hamburgers

 desk---deskstree---trees

2.以字母-s,-sh,-ch,-x结尾的名词,词尾加-es。如:

 class---classesdish---dishes

 watch---watchesbox---boxes

3.以字母-o结尾的某些名词,词尾加-es。如:

 potato---potatoestomato---tomatoes

 Negro---Negroeshero---heroes

4.以辅音字母加-y结尾的名词,将-y变为-i,再加-es。如:

 family---familiesdictionary---dictionaries

 city---citiescountry---countries

5.以字母-f或-fe结尾的名词,将-f或-fe变为-v,再加-es。如:

 half---halvesleaf---leaves

 thief---thievesknife---knives

 self---selveswife---wives

 life---liveswolf---wolves

 shelf---shelvesloaf---loaves

但是:

 scarf---scarves(fes)roof---roofs

 serf---serfsgulf---gulfs

 chief---chiefsproof---proofs

 belief---beliefs

II名词复数的不规则变化

1.将-oo改为--ee。如:

 foot---feettooth---teeth

2.将-man改为-men。如:

 man---menwoman---women

 policeman---policemenpostman---postmen

3.添加词尾。如:

 child---children

4.单复数同形。如:

 sheep---sheepdeer---deer

 fish---fishpeople---people

5.表示“某国人”的单、复数变化。即“中日瑞不变英法变,其它国把-s加后面”。如:

Chinese---ChineseJapanese---JapaneseSwiss---Swiss

 Englishman---EnglishmenFrenchman---Frenchmen 

 American---AmericansAustralian---Australians

 Canadian---CanadiansKorean---Koreans

 Russian---RussiansIndian---Indians

6.其它。如:

 mouse---mice

 appletree---appletrees

 manteacher---menteachers

14)双写最后一个字母的-ing分词

初中阶段常见的有以下这些:

1.let→letting 让 hit→hitting 打、撞

 cut→cutting 切、割 get→getting 取、得到

 sit→sitting 坐forget→forgetting忘记

put→putting放set→setting设置

babysit→babysitting临时受雇照顾婴儿

2.shop→shopping 购物 trip→tripping 绊

 stop→stopping 停止 drop→dropping 放弃

3.travel→travel(l)ing旅游 swim→swimming游泳

 run→running 跑步 dig→digging 挖、掘

 begin→beginning 开始 prefer→preferring宁愿

plan→planning计划

15)肯定句变否定句及疑问句要变化的一些词

1.some变为any。如:

 Therearesomebirdsinthetree.→Therearentanybirdsinthetree.

 但是,若在表示请邀请、请求的句子中,some可以不变。如:

 Wouldyoulikesomeorangejuice?

 与此相关的一些不定代词如something,somebody等也要进行相应变化。

2.and变为or。如:

 Ihaveaknifeandaruler.→Idonthaveaknifeoraruler.

3.alotof(=lotsof)变为many或much。如:

 Theyhavealotoffriends.(可数名词)→Theydonthavemanyfriends.

 Thereislotsoforangeinthebottle.(不可数名词)

 →Thereisntmuchorangeinthebottle.

4.already变为yet。如:

 Ihavebeentherealready.→Ihaventbeenthereyet.

16)in与after

in与after都可以表示时间,但二者有所区别。

1.in经常用于将来时的句子中,以现在为起点,表示将来一段时间。如:

 HewillleaveforBeijinginaweek. 一周后他会动身去北京。

2.after经常用于过去时的句子中,以过去为起点,表示过去一段时间。如:

 HeleftforBeijingafteraweek.一周后他动身去了北京。

不过,如果after后跟的是具体的时刻,它也可用于将来时。如:

 Wewillfinishtheworkaftertenoclock.十点后我们会完成工作的。

3.注意区分以下的in的用法。

 Illvisithiminaweek.一周后我会去拜访他。

 Illvisithimtwiceinaweek. 一周内我会去拜访他两次。

17)不定冠词a与an的使用

1.a用在以辅音音素开头的单词前。如:

 Thereisa"b"intheword"book". 单词book中有个字母b。

 类似的字母还有:c,d,g,j,k,p,q,t,u,v,w,y,z。

 Shehasasmallknife. 她有一把小刀。

2.an用于以元音音素开头的单词前。如:

 Thereisan"i"intheword"onion". 单词onion中有个字母i。

 类似的字母还有:a,e,f,h,l,m,n,o,r,s,x。

 Doyouhaveanumbrella? 你有一把雨伞吗?

3.以元音字母开头的单词前面不一定都用an;以辅音字母开头的单词前面也不一定都用a。如:

ausefulbook auniverse

aone-letterword anhour

 anuncle anumbrella

anhonestperson

18)如何表达英语中的“穿、戴”?

英语中表示“穿、戴”的表达方法有好几种,常见的有以下这些:

1.puton主要表达“穿”的动作。如:

 Heputonhiscoat.他穿上了他的外套。

 Youdbetterputonyourshoes.你最好穿上你的鞋子。

2.wear主要表示“穿、戴”的状态。如:

 Theoldmanwearsapairofglasses.老人戴着一副眼镜。

 Thegirliswearingaredskirt.那女孩穿着一条红色的短裙。

3.dress可作及物动词,有“给......穿衣”的意思,后接“人”,而不是“衣服”。如:

 Pleasedressthechildrenrightnow.请立即给孩子们穿上衣服。

 dress也可作不及物动词,表示衣着的习惯。如:

 Thewomanalwaysdressesingreen.那位妇女总是穿绿色的衣服。

4.bein表示穿着的状态。如:

 Johnisinwhitetoday.约翰今天穿白色的衣服。

 Themaninblackisafootballcoach.

19)alittle,afew与abit(of)

 alittle,afew与abit(of)都有“一些、少量”的意义。他们的区别:

1.alittle 意为“一些、少量”,后接不可数名词。如:

 Thereisalittlewaterinthebottle.瓶子里有一点水。

 还可以接形容词。如:

 Heisalittleshy.他有些害羞。

2.afew意为“一些、少数”,后接复数的可数名词。如:

 Thereareafewpeopleintheroom.房间里有一些人。

3.abit意为“一点儿”,后接形容词。如:

 Itsabitcold.有点冷。

 abitof后接不可数名词。如:

 Hehasabitofmoney.他有一点儿钱。

4.alittle和afew表肯定意义,little和few表否定意义。如:

 Thereisalittlesodaintheglass.杯子里有一点儿汽水。

 Thereislittlesodaintheglass.杯子里几乎没有汽水了。

 IhaveafewChinesefriends.我有一些中国朋友。

 Fewpeoplelikehim.几乎没有人喜欢他。

5.alittle=abitof,后接不可数名词;

 alittle=abit=alittlebit=kindof,后接形容词,意为“有点儿”。

20)关于like的用法

like可以作动词,也可以作介词。

1.like作动词,表示一般性的“爱好、喜欢”,有泛指的含义。如:

 Doyoulikethecolor?你喜爱这种颜色吗?

 like后可接不定式(liketodosth),也可接动词的-ing分词(likedoingsth),有时意思不尽相同。如:

 Shelikeseatingapples.她喜爱吃苹果。(习惯)

 Shelikestoeatanapple.她喜爱吃一粒苹果。(平常不喜欢吃)

 like与would连用,后接不定式,表示愿望或客气的请求。如:

 Wouldyoulikeacupoftea?您愿意喝杯茶吗?

 “喜欢某人做某事”可以用结构“likesbtodosth/doingsth”。如:

 Theyalllikemetosing/singingEnglishsongs.他们都喜欢我唱英文歌。

2.like作介词,可译成“像......”。如:

 Sheisfriendlytouslikeamother.她对我们友好,就像母亲一样。

 Itlookslikeanorange.它看起来像个桔子。

3.区分以下句子:

 A.Whatdoeshelooklike?他长相如何?(指一个人的外貌特征)

 B.Whatishelike?他人怎么样?(指人的性格特点)

 C.TheboylikePeterisoverthere.(句指外貌相似)

 D.AboylikePetercantdoit.(指性格相似)

21)stoptodosth与stopdoingsth

1.stoptodosth意为“停下来去做某事”。如:

 Thestudentsstoptolistentotheirteacher.生们停下来去听他们老师讲话。

2.stopdoingsth意为“停止做某事”。如:

 Thestudentsstoppedtalking.学生们停止了谈话。

与它们相反的句式是:goontodosth“继续做某事(与刚才一事不同)”和goondoingsth“继续做某事(与刚才同一件事)”。如:

 HefinisheshishomeworkandgoesontostudyEnglish.

 他完成了作业,接着继续去念英语。

 Theywentonplayinggames.他们继续玩游戏。

22)tell,speak,say与talk

 1.tell意为“告诉、讲述”,指某人把某一件事、一条信息传送给别人或讲述一件事。如:

 Hetellsmethathewantstobeateacher.他告诉我说他想成为一位教师。

 Fatheralwaystellsinterestingstoriestous.爸爸总是给我们讲有趣的故事。

tellsbsth意为“告知某人某事”。如:

 Hetoldmesomethingabouthispast.他告诉我一些他的往事。

tellsbtodosth意为“告诉某人去做某事”。如:

 Davidtoldhissontodothehomework.大卫要他的儿子去做作业。

 2.speak意为“说话、讲话”,后面主要接语言。如:

 HecanspeakEnglishandalittleChinese.他能讲英语和一点汉语。

speakto意为“和.....讲话、谈话”。如:

 CanIspeaktoMrZhang? 我能和张先生讲话吗?

speakof意为“提到、说起”。如:

 Thebookspeaksofmyhometown.那本书提到我的家乡。

 3.talk意为“谈话、讲话”,如果只有一方对另一方说话时,一般用talkto;如果双方或多方交谈,多用with。如:

 Pleasetalktohimrightnow.请立即同他谈话。

 Heistalkingwithhisfriend.他在和朋友交谈。

talkabout意为“谈论......”。如:

 Theyaretalkingaboutthemovie.他们在谈论那部电影。

haveatalkwith意为“与......交谈”。如:

 CanIhaveatalkwithyou?我可以和你交谈吗?

 4.say意为“说”。如:

 CanyousayitinEnglishoncemore?你能用英语再说一遍吗?

sayto意为“对......说”。如:

 Hesaidtohisstudentsthattheywouldhaveatest.

 他对他的学生说他们将有一个测试。

Itissaidthat...意为“据说”。如:

 Itissaidthathecouldstayunderthewaterforalongtime.

 据说他能呆在水里很长时间。

23)Excuseme!与Imsorry!

1.Excuseme!意为“打搅了!对不起!”,一般是为了与陌生人搭话,或者要打断对方所说(做)的事。如:

 Excuseme,isthereahotelintheneighborhood?请问,附近有旅馆吗?

 Excuseme,couldIsaysomething?打搅一下,我能说一些吗?

2.Imsorry!意为“对不起!”,表示道歉。如:

 Imsorry,MrZhang.Iwontdoitagain.对不起,张先生。我不会这么做了。

24)表示时间的in、on与at

in,on与at都可以和表示时间的词(组)连用。

1.in表示时间的一段或较长的时间。如:

 inthemorning在上午 inMay,2004在2004年五月

 inaweek在一周之内(后)

 ItsSunday,Icanfinishitintwodays.

 现在是星期天,我能在两天后完成。(星期二)

 Romewasnotbuiltinaday.罗马不是在一天内建起来的。

2.n主要指在具体的一天。如:

 onSunday在星期天 onMayDay在“五一”节

 onahotafternoon在一个炎热的下午

 HearrivedinBeijingonApril26,2004.他于2004年4月26日到达北京。

3.at表示时间的一点或比较短的时间。如:

 at8:00在八点 atnoon在中午

 Ialwaysgetupat6:00everymorning.我总是每天早晨六点起床。

 Itsalwayswarmatthistimeofyear.每年的这个时候总是暖和的。

25)Other及其用法

Other及其相近的词(组),如others,theother,theothers,another,anyother等,一直是中学生朋友们比较困扰的问题,平常的考试、作业中经常出错。下面是它们的一些用法:

1.other指其余的人或物,所有格是others,复数形式是others;theother指“两个人或物中的另一个”,其复数形式是theothers;others相当于“other+名词”,所以不能充当定语,修饰名词。others指整体中去掉一部分后剩余的部分,但不是全部的,即some...others(一些...其余的人...);theothers强调整体中除去一部分后剩余的全部,即some...theothers.

2.another泛指三个以上的不定数目中的“另外一个”。由an和other合并构成,所以不能和冠词连用。another修饰单数名词,比如:anotherpencil.

3.anyother指除去本身以外的“任何其他的人或物”,后面要用名词的单

数形式。

26)look短语

常见的look短语有以下这些:

1.lookat朝......看(lookat=havealookat)

 PleaselookatthemapofChina.请看中国地图。

2.lookfor寻找

 Theoldmanislookingforhisdog. 老人在寻找他的狗。

3.looklike看起来像

 Nancylookslikehermother.南希看起来像她母亲。

4.lookthesame看上去一样

 LiPingandLiJinglookthesame. 李萍和李晶看上去一样。

5.lookup查找

 Pleaselookupthewordinthedictionary.请在词典中查找这个单词。

6.lookover仔细检查

 ThedoctorlookedoverMarycarefully.医生仔细检查了玛丽。

7.lookafter照顾,照看

 Youmustlookafteryouroldfather. 你必须照顾你的老父亲。

8.lookaround到处寻找、查看

 Welookedaround,butwefoundnothingstrange.

 我们四处查看,但是我们没有发现奇怪的东西。

27)too,also与either

1.too用于肯定句和疑问句,一般放在句尾,其前常加逗号。如:

 Weareinthesameschool,too.我们也在相同的学校。

 Doyouplaysoccereveryday,too? 你也每天踢足球吗?

2.also用于肯定句和疑问句,一般位于实义动词前、be动词后。如:

 SandraisalsoaKoreanstudent.Sandra也是一个韩国学生。

3.either用于否定句,一般放在句末。如:

 Theydontknowtheanswer,either.她们也不知道答案。

4.aswellas也有“也”的意思。如:

 Wehavegreatmushroompizzaaswellassoda.

 Heisahappyboyaswell.

28)hard与hardly

1.hard既可作形容词,也可作副词。如:

 Itsahard(adj.)question.(=difficult)这是一个难的问题。

 Theboystudiesveryhard(adv.). 那男孩学习非常努力。

 句子结构:Itshardforsbtodosth做某事对某人来说是难的。如:

 Itshardforhimtofinishthework.完成那项工作对他来说很难。

 注意区分:hardwork困难的工作

workhard努力工作

2.hardly是频度副词,表示否定的意思。(=almostnot)通常用在形容词、副词和动词之前。如:

 Icanhardlyseeit. 我几乎看不到它。

29)sometime,sometimes,sometime与sometimes

记忆:sometimes(有时)sometimes(好几次)sometime(某一次)sometime(一段)口诀:有s是有时,有时分开好几次,无s是某时,某时分开是一段。

1.sometime是时间副词,指不确定的将来或过去某一点时间(某时候或任何时候),不指一段时间。如:

 WellgotoBeijingsometimenextmonth.我们下个月某一时候会去北京。

2.sometimes是频度副词,指“有时”、“不时”的意思(=attimes)。如:

 SometimesIgetupverylateonSundaymorning.

 有时候我在星期天早晨起得很晚。

3.sometime是名词词组,指一段时间(一些时间或若干时间)。如:

 Ittookhimsometimetofinishthebook.她花了一些时间去完成作业。

4.sometimes指“几次”。如:

 Hemetthewomansometimeslastmonth. 上个月他见过那妇女几次。

30)exercise的一些用法

1.作不及物动词,译为“运动,锻炼”。如:

 Davidexerciseseverymorning. 大卫每天早晨进行锻炼。

2.作及物动词,译为“训练”。如:

 Swimmingexercisesthewholebody.游泳能使身体得到全面的锻炼。

3.作名词,译为“体育锻炼、运动、体操、练习题”等。如:

 Itsgoodtodoeyeexerciseseveryday.每天做眼保键操对眼睛有好处。

 Pleasedomoreexercisefromnowon. 从今以后请多做运动吧。

 Ihavelotsofhomeworktodotonight.今晚我有很多的作业要做。

4.注意:exercise指具体运动或体操时是可数名词,复数形式为exercises;泛指运动时是不可数名词。

31)maybe与maybe

1.maybe是副词,译为“也许、可能”,相当于“perhaps”。如:

 Maybehecananswerthequestion. 也许他能回答那个问题。

 HemaybeisfromtheUSA,too. 他可能也来自美国。

2.maybe中的may为情态动词,译为“可能是......”。如:

 HemaybefromtheUSA,too. 他可能也来自美国。

 ShemaybeourEnglishteacher. 她可能是我们的英语老师。

32)same与different

1.same指“相同的”,前面通常要有一个定冠词the,但是如果same前面已经有this,those等词,就不能再与the连用了。如:

 Weareinthesameclass. 我们在同一个班级。

结构:thesameas 与......一样 如:

 Hismarkisthesameasmine. 他的分数和我的分数一样。

2.different译为“不同的”,其后的可数名词应为复数形式。如:

 Weareindifferentclasses. 我们在不同的班级。

结构:bedifferentfrom 与......不同 如:

 Thissweaterisdifferentfromthatone. 这件毛衣与那一件不同。

different的名词形式为difference,复数形式为differences。

33)动词want的用法

1.wantsth.想要某物

 Theywantsomehelp. 他们需要一些帮助。

2.wantsb.todosth.想要某人去做某事

 Myfatherwantsmetohelphimonthefarm.我父亲要我在农场上帮他。

3.wanttodosth.想要做某事

 IwanttostudyEnglishinEngland. 我想要在英国学习英语。

4.wantdoing需要...

 Yoursweaterwantswashing. 你的运动衣该洗了。

34)begood(bad)for、begoodat的相关用法

1.begoodfor对......有益

 Doingmorningexercisesisgoodforyourhealth.做早操对你们的建康有益。

2.begoodat擅长于......

 LiPingisgoodatbasketball. 李平擅长于篮球。

 =LiPingisgoodatplayingbasketball. 李平擅长于打篮球。

begoodat=dowellin如:

 Imgoodatmath.=Idowellinmath. 我擅长于数学。

3.begoodto对......好

 Parentsarealwaysgoodtotheirchildren.父母亲总是对他们的孩子好。

35)howmany与howmuch

1.howmany表示“多少”,对数量提问,后面接可数名词的复数形式。如:

 Therearefourpeopleinmyfamily.

 ---Howmanypeopleareinyourfamily? 你家里有几个人?

 Wehavesevenclasseseveryday.

 ---Howmanyclassesdoyouhaveeveryday?你们每天上几节课?

2.howmuch也是表示“多少”,但它对不可数名词进行提问。如:

 Thereissomemilkinthebottle.

 ---Howmuchmilkisthereinthebottle?瓶子里有多少牛奶?

3.howmuch还可以对价格提问,表示“多少钱”的意思。如:

 TheyellowT-shirtisonly35yuan.

 ---HowmuchistheyellowT-shirt? 那件黄色的T恤衫多少钱?

36)with的几个用法

1.with表“和、同、与”。如:

 Canyougototheparkwithme? 你能和我一起去公园吗?

2.with表“用、以、被”。如:

 Dontwritewiththeredpen.不要用那支红色的钢笔写字。

3.with表“随着”。如:

 Climatevarieswiththetimeoftheyear.气候随着时令的不同而不同。

4.with表“带有、有......的”。如:

 Thegirlwithlonghairismyclassmate. 长头发的女孩是我的同学。

5.with表“因为、由于”。如:

 Theywereangrywithhardwork. 他们因为艰难的工作而生气。

6.一些with结构:

playwith 与......一起玩

 beangrywith 对......生气

 talkwith 与......交谈

 getonwellwith与......相处融洽

37)alotof(lotsof)与many,much

1.alotof意为“许多、大量”,相当于lotsof.它既可以修饰可数名词,又

可以修饰不可数名词。如:

 IhavealotoffriendsinChina. 我在中国有很多朋友。

 Theoldmanhaslotsofmoney. 那位老人有很多的钱。

2.many意为“许多”.它用来修饰可数名词。如:

 Doyouhavemanybeautifulskirts? 你有很多漂亮的裙子吗?

3.much意为“大量”.它用来修饰不可数名词。如:

 Thereismuchwaterinthelake. 湖里有大量的水。

4.alotof(=lotsof)用在肯定句中,而many,much不受限制。如果将一个含有alotof(=lotsof)的肯定句改为否定句或疑问句,要将它们改为many或much。如:

 Wecanseealotofbirdsinthetree.

 ---Wecantseemanybirdsinthetree.我们在树上看不到很多鸟儿。

 Hewantslotsofsoda.

 ---Doeshewantmuchsoda? 他需要许多汽水吗?

38)help用法举例

help既可以作名词,也可以作动词。

1.help作名词,意为“帮助”。如:

 Heneedssomehelp. 他需要一些帮助。

2.help作动词,也是“帮助”的意思。如:

 Canyouhelpme? 你能帮帮我吗?

3.help的结构:

 helpsb(to)dosth 帮助某人做某事

 =helpsbwithsth帮助某人做某事

 如:Theywanttohelptheboycarrytheheavybox.

 =Theywanttohelptheboywiththeheavybox.

他们想要帮助那位男孩搬那个重箱子。

39)well的用法

well可以作副词,也可以作形容词。

1.well作副词,意为“(某事干得)好”。如:

 Theboydrawsverywell. 男孩画得很好。

2.well作形容词,意为“健康、安好”。如:

 Imnotfeelingwell. 我觉得不舒服。

40)ago与before

ago与before都表示“......以前”,但用法有所区别。

1.ago意为“以前”,表示从此刻算起的若干时间之前,常用于过去时的句子中。如:

Hetookaphotoaweekago. 他一周前照了一张相片。

2.before作为副词时表示:

 a.从过去某一时刻算起的若干时间以前,用于过去完成时的句子中。如:

Theboyhadalreadyseenthecomedybefore.

那男孩以前已经看过那部喜剧片了。

 b.笼统的“以前”,用于一般过去时或现在完成时的句子中,一般单独使用,而ago不可以单独使用。如:

Hesreadthisnovelbefore.他以前读过这部小说。

41)need的用法

1.need作实义动词,意为“需要”。如:

 Doyouneedtostayathome? 你要呆在家里吗?

2.need作情态动词,一般用于对must的否定回答。如:

 ---Mustheleavenow?他必须离开吗?

 ---No,heneednt.不,他不必。

3.区分:

 a.need作实义动词。

Heneedstogo.

Hedoesntneedtogo.

Doesheneedtogo?

Yes,hedoes./No,hedoesnt.

 b.need作情态动词,一般不用于肯定句。

Heneedntgo.

Needhego?

Yes,heneed./No,heneednt.

42)decide的几种句式

1.decidetodosth 决定去做某事

 Theydecidetoflykiteonweekend. 他们决定在周末去放风筝。

2.decideondoingsth 决定做某事

 Theydecideonflyingkites. 他们决定放风筝。

3.decideonsth就某事决定......

 Bettydecidedontheredskirt. 贝蒂选定了那条红裙子。

4.decide的名词形式为decision,结构:makeadecision,意为“做决定”。如:

Hehasmadeadecision. 他已经做一个决定了。

43)toomany,toomuch与muchtoo

1.toomany意为“太多”,用于修饰可数名词的复数。如:

 Therearetoomanystudentsinourclass.我们班上有太多的学生。

2.toomuch意为“太多”,用于修饰不可数名词。如:

 Wehavetoomuchworktodo. 我们有太多的工作要做。

3.muchtoo表示“太”,用来修饰形容词或副词。如:

 Theboxismuchtooheavy,soIcantcarryit.

 箱子太重了,所以我搬不动它。

44)can的用法

1.表示能力。如:

 Wecancarrytheheavybox. 我们可以搬得动箱子。

 WhocansinganEnglishsong? 谁会唱英文歌?

2.表示惊讶、不相信等态度,主要用于否定句和疑问句中。如:

 Canitbetrue? 这会是真的吗?

 Youcantbeserious? 你不会当真吧?

3.表示允许,意思与may相近,主要用于口语中。如:

 CanIsmokehere? 我可以在这儿吸烟吗?

 CanIgowithhim?我可以跟他一起去吗?

八年级英语上册Unit7—8复习教案

Unit7—Unit8

I.词组:

1.makeabananamilkshake制作香蕉奶昔

2.peelthreeapples削三个苹果

3.cutup切碎4.put…ininto…把…放进…

5.pour…into…把…倒入…

6.turnonturndowntheblender打开关上搅拌器

7.acupofyogurt一杯酸奶8.twoteaspoonsofhoney两勺蜂蜜

9.mix…allup把…都搅拌起来10.boilthenoodles煮面

11.addsaltto…给…加盐

12.putthebutteronasliceofbread把一片面包抹上黄油

13.chickenslices=slicesofchicken鸡肉片

14.put…onthetop把…放在上面15.arecipefor……的食谱

16.greenonion葱17.rollthepancake卷起薄饼

18.needtodo需要做…

1.hangoutwithfriends和朋友闲逛2.buyasouvenir买纪念物

3.gethisautograph得到他的签名4.winaprize获奖

5.haveagreattimeontheschooltrip在校游中玩得开心

6.watchadolphinshow看海豚表演

7.attheendoftheday在一天结束时

8.takethesubwaybacktoschool乘地铁返回学校

9.sleeplate睡得晚10.goforadrive开车去兜风

11.onmyfirstdayoff在我第一个休息日

12.putsomeofhisoldthingsoutintheyard

把他的一些旧东西放进院子里

13.inmyopinion依我的观点

14.winfirstprizeinyesterday’ssingingcompetition在昨天的唱歌比赛中获得第一名

15.haveayardsale庭院出售

*Notice

1turnon/off/down/up

It’sone’sturntodosth

2cutdown/cutup

3疑问词howmany/howmuch

II.句子:

1.Howdoyoumakefruitsalad?你怎样制作水果沙拉?

2.Ineedthreeoranges.我需要三个橘子。

Howmanyorangesdoyouneed?你需要多少橘子?

3.Ineedtwobowlsoforange.我需要两碗橘汁。

Howmanybowlsoforangedoyouneed?你需要多少碗橘汁?

Howmuchorangedoyouneed?你需要多少橘汁?

1.---Werethereanysharksattheaquarium?

---No,thereweren’tanysharks.

水族馆里有鲨鱼吗?没有。

2.---Didshetakeanyphotos?---Yes,shedid.她照相了吗?是的。

3.Whatelsedidyoudoonyourlastschooltrip?

=Whatotherthingsdidyoudoonyourlastschooltrip?

上一个校游日你还作了什么?

4.WedidntgotothezoolastSunday.Wewenttothepark..

上个周日我们没有去动物园,我们去了公园。

5.Thestudentswatchedamovieaboutdolphins.

学生们看了一部关于海豚的电影。

6.Class9hadagreattimeonthetrip.

九班的学生们在校游中过得很愉快。

7.Whatwasyourlastdayofflike?=Howwasyourlastdayoff?

你的上个休息日怎么样?(belike)

9.However,noonecametothesalebecausetheweatherwassobad.

然而,没有人来买东西因为天气是如此糟糕。

10.Luckily,webroughtourumbrellasandraincoats,sowedidn’tgetwet.幸运的是,我们带了伞和雨衣,所以我们没有淋湿。

II基础练习

用所给单词的适当形式填空

1.How___________watermelonsdoweneed?(much)

2.Westillneedten_____________.(orange)

3.Wouldyoucutupsome_________forme?(tomato)

4.Tenminutesforyoutomakeyourfavorite___________(sandwich)

5.Ourteachersare__________tous.(friend)

6.Whatwouldyoulike___________(drink),teaorcoffee?

7.Why______you______(notstay)athome?It’ssocoldoutside.

8.Areyou_________(good)thanJimatspeakingEnglish?

9.Thanksfor__________(have)ustoyourparty.

10._________(notdrink)toomuchmilkwhenyouarehungry.

becleanvisitsoundwinbuyseetakegetlive

1.Ihelpmyfather________thecar.

2.Iwenttothemuseumand________somesouvenirs.

3.There________anoldtemple(庙)atthefootofthemountainbefore.

4.LastweekI________myaunt’shouse.

5.We________somereallycleverkidswhenwewereintheirschool.

6.Ithinkit________veryinteresting.

7.He________inCaliforniaandworkedasanactor.

8.Afterthat,they________thebusbackhome.

9.Who________thefirstprize?Tokydid.

10.Tina________Dean’sautographandreadit.

句型转换

1.Theboyneedsonecupofmilk.(划线提问)

___________________ofmilk______theboy____?

2.They’dlikesomechicken.(否定句,划线提问)

They_______like_______chicken.

___________chicken_______theylike?

3Howmuchisthebook?Howmuch_______thebook________?

________the________ofthebook?

4Youmustn’teattoomuch.(祈使句)_________eattoomuch.

5Imakeabananashakelikethis.(划线)

_______________you________abananashake?

6Imethimonmywaytoschool.(否定)

I_____________himonmywaytoschool.

8Arethereanysealshere?(用lastyear改写) 

_____________anysealshere? 

9.Hefelttiredjustnow.(划线)_____________he______justnow?

10.HewatchedTVlastnight.(划线)

__________________he_________lastnight?

_________________he_________TV?

中考链接

takegetrunwritehave

OnmylastdayoffI______abustotheparkwithmybestfriend.Wesawmanybeautifulflowersandgrasseverywhere.Thereweremanypeopleinit.Suddenlywesawagroupofpeopleunderthetree.Someofthemwereshouting.MyfriendsandIweresurprised.We_________thereandfoundafamousactor.He_______something.Someoffans_______hisautograph.Healsosungasongforus.We________funthatday.

1.I’dlikesomecoffee___sugarinit.A.withB.overC.aboutD.for

2.Canyouhelpme____upthemeat?

A.cutB.putC.giveD.clean

3Don’tforgettoturn________theTVbeforeyougotobed.[来

AoffBtoConDdown

4Kate,couldyou________theradioabit?Yourfatherisasleep.

AturndownBturnoffCturnupDturnon

人教版八年级上册英语期末复习


英语复习提纲

Unit1:Howoftendoyouexercise?

Whatdoyouusuallydoonweekends?Isometimesgotothebeach.

Howoftendoyoueatvegetables?Everyday.

Moststudentsdohomeworkeveryday.

1.gotothemovies去看电影

2.lookafter=takecareof照顾

3.surftheinternet上网

4.healthylifestyle健康的生活方式

5.goskateboarding去划板

6.keephealthy=stayhealthy保持健康

7.exercise=take(much)exercise=dosports锻炼

8.eatinghabits饮食习惯

9.takemoreexercise做更多的运动

10.thesameas与什么相同

11.bedifferentfrom不同

12.onceamonth一月一次

13.twiceaweek一周两次

14.makeadifferenceto对什么有影响

15.howoften多久一次

16.although=though虽然

17.mostofthestudents=moststudents

18.shop=goshopping=dosomeshopping购物

19.asfor至于20.activitysurvey活动调查

21.dohomework做家庭作业

22.dohousework做家务事

23.eatlessmeat吃更少的肉

24.junkfood垃圾食物

25.begoodfor对什么有益

26.bebadfor对什么有害

27.wanttodosth想做某事

28.wantsbtodosth想某人做某事

29.trytodosth尽量做某事

30.comehomefromschool放学回家

31.ofcourse=certainly=sure当然

32.getgoodgrades取得好成绩

33.someadvice

34.hardly=notnearly/almostnot几乎不

35.keep/beingoodhealth保持健康

36.bestressed紧张的,有压力的

37.takeavacation去度假

48.getback回来

1.Howoftendoyouexercise?你(你们)多久锻炼一次身体?

Howoften+助动词do(does或did)+主语+dosth.?疑问词howoften是问频率(多久一次),(在这里助动词do(does或did)是起帮助构成疑问的作用)与一般现在时或一般过去时连用,回答一般是用表示频率的副词,如:once,twice,threetimes…,sometimes,often,quite,often,never,everyday,onceaweek,twiceamonth,threetimesamonth,threeorfourtimesamonth等。

2.“Whatdoyouusuallydoonweekends?”“Iusuallyplaysoccer.”

“周末你通常做什么?”“我通常踢足球。”

第一个do为助动词,在这起帮助构成疑问的作用;而第二个do则是实义动词。

3.“What’syourfavoriteprogram?”“It’sAnimalWorld.”“你最喜欢什么节目?”“动物世界。”

4.Asforhomework,moststudentsdohomeworkeveryday.

asfor...意思是“至于;关于”,常用于句首作状语,其后跟名词、代词或动词的-ing形式(即动名词)。

5.Momwantsmetogetupat6:00andplayping-pongwithher.

wanttodosth.意思是“想要做某事”;

wantsb.todosth.意思是“想要某人做某事”。

6.Shesaysit’sgoodformyhealth.

begoodfor...表示“对……有益(有好处)”;其反义为:bebadfor...。(这里for是介词,后跟名词、代词或动名词)

7.Howmanyhoursdoyousleepeverynight?

8.Iexerciseeveryday,usuallywhenIcomehomefromschool.

9.Myeatinghabitsareprettygood. pretty相当于very。

10.Itrytoeatalotofvegetables,usuallytentoeleventimesaweek.

trytodosth.表示“尽力做某事”,不包含是否成功的意思而trydoingsth.表示“(用某一办法)试着去做某事”。

11.Myhealthylifestylehelpsmegetgoodgrades.

helpsb.(to)dosth.帮助某人做某事

12.Goodfoodandexercisehelpmetostudybetter.

better是well的比较级,而不是good的比较级

13.Isherlifestylethesameasyoursordifferent?=Isherlifestylethesameasyourlifestyleorisherlifestyledifferentfromyours?bethesameas…/bedifferentfrom…

14.Whatsportsdoyouplay?

15.Alotofvegetableshelpyoutokeepingoodhealth.

keepingoodhealth=keephealthy=stayhealthy

16.Youmusttrytoeatlessmeat. 

trytodosth.表示“尽力做某事”,不包含是否成功的意思,less是little的比较级

17.Thatsoundsinteresting. 

这是“主语+系动词+表语”结构的简单句。sound(听起来),look(看起来),smell

(闻起来),taste(尝起来),feel(觉得),seem(好象),grow(变得),get

(变得)等词在英语中可用作系动词,后跟形容词作表语。

Unit2What’sthematter?

What’sthematter?Ihaveaheadache.

Youshoulddrinksometea.Thesoundslikeagoodidea.

Ihaveasoreback.That’stoobad.Ihopeyoufeelbettersoon.

1.Haveacold感冒

2.soreback背痛

3.neckandneck并驾齐驱,齐头并进

4.Ihaveastomachache我胃痛

=Ihavegotastomachache

=Thereissomethingwrongwithmystomach

=Mystomachhurts

=Ihave(got)apaininmystomach

5.What’sthematter?怎么了?

=What’sthetrouble(withyou)?

=What’syourtrouble?

=What’swrong(withyou)?

=What’thematter(withyou)?

=Whathashappenedtoyou?

=Isthereanythingwrong(withyou)?=what’sup?

6.sorethroat咽喉痛

7.liedownandrest躺下休息

8.seeadentist看牙医

9.drinklotsofwater多喝水

10.hotteawithhoney加蜂蜜的热茶

11.That’sagoodidea好主意

12.That’stoobad太糟糕了

13.Ithinkso我认为如此

14.I’mnotfeelingwell.我觉得不太舒服

=I’mnotfeelingfine/allright.

=I’mfeelingill/sick.=Ifeelterrible/bad.

=Idon’tfeelwell.

15.getsomerest多休息

16.Ihavenoidea=Idon’tknow我不知道

17.stressedout筋疲力尽

18.Iamtired我累了Heistired.他累了

19.ahealthylifestyle健康的生活方式

20.traditionalChinesedoctors传统中医

21.abalanceofyinandyang阴阳调和22.youhavetoomuchyin.你阴气太盛

23.toeatabalancediet饮食平衡

24.healthyfood健康食品

25.stayhealthy保持健康

=keephealthy=keepingoodhealth

=keepfit

26.enjoyoneself(myself,yourself,herself,himself,themselves,ourselves,itself

反身代词)玩得高兴,过得愉快

=haveagoodtime=haveawonderfultime

=havefun

27.enjoysth.=likesth.(名词)喜欢某物,

enjoydoingsth.喜欢做某事=likedongsth

practicedoingsth.练习做某事,

minddoingsth.介意做某事,

finishdoingsth.完成某事,

giveupdoingsth.放弃做某事,

can’thelpdoingsth.忍不住做某事,

keepdingsth.坚持做某事.(keepondoingsth./keepsb.doingsth.)

bebusydoingsth.忙着做某事

beusedtodoingsth.习惯于做某事

makeacontributiontodoingsth.为..做贡献

goondoingsth.继续做某事

forgetdoingsth.忘记做某事

rememberdoingsth.记得做某事

spend....(in)doingsth.花(时间)来做某事

preferdoingsth.todoingsth.比起(做...)来更愿意(做...)

28.atthemoment=now此刻

29.Hostfamily东道家庭

30.Conversationpractice会话练习

31.I’msorrytohearthat.听到此事我很难过

1.What’sthematter?Ihaveabadcold.

2.Maybeyoushouldseeadentist.

3.Ihopeyoufeelbettersoon.

4.TraditionalChinesedoctorsbelieveweneedabalanceofyinandyangtobehealthy.

5.EatingDangshenandHuangqiherbsisalsogoodforthis.6.Peoplewhoaretoostressedoutandangrymayhavetoomuchyang.

7.It’seasytohaveahealthylifestyle,andit’simportanttoeatabalanceddiet.

8.Whenyouaretired,youshouldn’tgooutatnight.

9.Ibelievehim,butIcan’tbelieveinhim.

10.Iamnotfeelingverywellatthemoment.

I’mtiredandIhavealotofheadaches.

11.I’mstressedoutbecausemyMandarinisn’timproving.

12.Ipracticeplayingthepianoeveryday.

13.ShehadfinishedwritingtheletterwhenIwentin.

14.Thedoctoraskedhimtogiveupsmoking.

15.Doyoumindclosingthewindow?

16.Marycouldn’thelplaughingathisjokes.

17.Theykeptworkingthoughitwasraining.

Unit3Whatareyoudoingforvacation?

Whatareyoudoingforvacation?I’mspendingtimewithmyfriends.

Whenareyougoing?I’mgoingnextweek.

Howlongareyoustaying?We’restayingfortwoweeks.

1.babysitone’ssister照顾妹妹

2.visitone’sgrandmother看望奶奶

3.spendtimewithfriends和朋友们一起度过时光

4.visitcousins看望表弟等

5.gotosportscamp去运动野营

6.otothebeach去海滩

7.gocamping去野营

8.Goshopping去买东西

9.goswimming去游泳

10.goboating去划船

11.goskating去溜冰

12.gowalking去散步

13.goclimbing去登山

14.godancing去跳舞

15.gohiking去徒步远足

16.gosightseeing去观光

17.gohouse-hunting去找房子

18.oonahike徒步旅行,

gobikeriding骑自行车旅行,

gofishing去钓鱼

19.dosomeshopping买东西

20.dosomewashing洗衣服

21.dosomecooking作饭

22.dosomereading读书

23.dosomespeaking训练口语

24.dosomesewing做缝纫活

25.thatsoundsnice那好极了

26.athome在家

27.howabout=whatabout……怎么样?

28.howlong多长时间

29.howfar多远

30.howoften多长时间一次

31.howmuch,howmany多少

32.haveagoodtime

=havefun=haveawonderfultime

=enjoyoneself玩得高兴,过得愉快

33.showsb.Sth.=showsth.tosb.出示某物给某人看

givemethebook=givethebooktome给我书,

passmethecup=passthecuptome把杯子递给我,

sellmethehouse=sellthehousetome把房子卖给我

buymeabook=buyabookforme给我买书,

makemeacake=makeacakeforme给我做蛋糕

34.getback=comeback回来

35.rentvideos租借影碟

36.takewalks=goforawalk散步

37.thinkabout考虑

38.decideon=decideupon决定一个计划

39.somethingdifferent不同的事情

40.agreatvacation一个愉快的假期

41.Ican’twait我等不及了

42.thefamousmoviestar著名的影星

43.anexcitingvacation激动人心的假期

44.Askheraboutherplans向她询问她的计划

asksb.aboutsth.向某人询问某事

45.forgettodosth.忘记要做某事

forgetdoingsth.忘记做过某事

1.Whatareyoudoingforvacation?I’mbabysittingmysister.

2.Whoareyougoingwith?I’mgoingwithmyparents.

3.Whenishegoingcamping?Heisgoingonthe12thofFebruary,2005.

4.I’mgoingtoTibetforaweek.

5.Whatareyoudoingthere?I’mgoinghikinginthemountains.

6.Showmeyourphotoswhenwegetbacktoschool.

7.Whereareyougoingforvacation?I’mgoingtoHawaiiforvacation.

8.Whatisitlikethere?

11.HethoughtaboutgoingtoGreeceorSpain,butdecidedonCanada.

12.HeisleavingthefirstweekinJuneandstayinguntilSeptember.

13.Pleasedon’tforgettoclosethedoorwhenyouleave.

14.Shecouldn’twaittogethometoseeheparents.

Unit4Howdoyougettoschool?

Howdoyougettoschool?Itakethebus.

Howlongdoesittake?Ittakes20minutes.

Howfarisit?It’s10miles.

1.gettoschool到校

2.gethome到家

3.howabout=whatabout…….怎么样?

4.takethesubway乘地铁

5.rideabike骑自行车

6.takethebus乘公共汽车

7.takethetrain乘火车

8.takeataxi乘坐出租车

9.goinaparent’scar坐父母的车

10.bybike,bikebus,bysubway,bytaxi,bycar,bytrain

(乘坐……车,放在句尾)

11.haveaquickbreakfast迅速吃早饭

12.theearlybus早班车13.howfar多远

14.takesb.tosp.带某人到某处

15.doingsth.takessb.Sometime/money

=Ittakessb.sometime/moneytodosth.

=sb.spendssometime/money(onsth.)

=sb.spendssometime/money(in)doingsth.

=sth.costssb.sometime/money

=sb.paysomemoneyforsth.

花费某人多少时间/金钱做某事/某人花费多少金钱/时间做某事16.busstop公共汽车站,trainstation火车站,

subwaystation地铁站,busstation客运站

17.wanttodosth.想做某事

18.walktoschool步行上学

19.inNorthAmerica在北美

20.inotherpartsoftheworld在世界的其他地区

21.dependon=dependupon依靠,靠……决定

22.notall不是所有的

23.needtodosth.需要做某事

24.numberofstudents学生数

25.anumberof=many许多

number前可用large,great,small修饰其谓语是复数

26.thenumberof….的数量,谓语是单数

27.don’tworry(aboutsth./sb.)别着急(为某人/事担心

28.aroundtheworld=allovertheworld世界各地,全世界

1.Howdoyougettoschool?Iwalktoschool.你是怎样到校的?我步行。

2.Howaboutthewhiteshirt?这件白衬衫怎么样?

3.IusuallywalkbutsometimesItakethebus.我通常步行,但有时坐公共汽车。

4.Howlongdoesittakeyoutogettoschool?Ittakesabout10minutestowalkand15minutesbybus.你需要多长时间到校?步行大约10分钟,乘汽车15分钟。

5.Howfarisitfromhishometoschool?About10kilometers.从他家到学校有多远?大约10公里。

6.LinFei’shomeisabout10kilometersfromschool.林飞的家离学校大约10公里

7.Heleavesforschoolataroundsix-thirty.他大约在6点30分动身去学校。

8.Thentheearlybustakeshimtoschool.然后,他乘坐早班车到学校。

9.ThomaswantstoknowwhereNinalives.托马斯想要知道尼娜住在哪里。

10.InJapan,moststudentstaketrainstoschool,althoughothersalsowalkorridetheirbikes.

在日本,大部分学生乘坐火车上学,尽管其他人也步行或骑自行车。

11.Asmallnumberofstudentstakethesubwaytoschool.小部分学生乘坐地铁上学

12.Whatdoyouthinkofthetransportationinyourtown?你对你们镇的交通认为怎么样?

13.Sheisdeadbuthermemorystillliveson.她虽然死了,但人们仍然怀念她。

Unit5Canyoucometomyparty?

Canyoucometomybirthdayparty?Yes,I’dloveto./Sorry,Ican’t.Ihavetostudyforatest.I’msorry.I’mplayingsocceronSaturday.

Whenistheparty?It’satseven-thirty.

1.cometoone’sparty参加某人的聚会

2.onSaturdayafternoon在星期六的下午

3.I’dloveto我非常乐意

4.I’msorry对不起

5.studyforatest为测验而学习

6.gotothedoctor去看医生

7.visitone’saunt看望某人的姑姑

8.haveapianolesson上一堂钢琴课

10.toomuchhomework太多家庭作业

11.muchtoointeresting有趣得多

12.maybeanothertime也许下一次吧

13.Thanksforasking(inviting)谢谢邀请

14.gotothebaseballgame参加棒球比赛

15.BirthdayParty生日聚会

16.gotothemall去购物中心

17.soccerpractice足球练习

18.lookfor寻找

19.findout找到,弄清楚,查明

20.studyforthemathtest为数学考试而学习

21.playtenniswithme和我一起打网球

22.Ihaveareallybusyweek我一周很忙

23.footballmatch足球比赛24.mycousin’sbirthdayparty我表弟的生日聚会

25.writesoon尽快回信

26.studyformysciencetest为科学考试而学习

27.给某人打电话的几种说法:

callsb.up,callsb.

phonesb.,phonetosb.

telephonesb.telephonetosb.

phonesb.up,ringsb.

givesb.aring,

givesb.aphone

makeatelephonecalltosb.

28.onThursdaynight星期四晚上

29.be(go)onvacation度假

30.nextweek下周

31.joinsb.加入某人一起

32.Pleasekeepquiet!请保持安静,

keep+形容词表示“保持某种状态”,

keep+(sb.)+doing表示“(使某人)不停地做某事”,

keepsth.保存某物

34.cultureclub文化俱乐部

35.trytodosth.努力(企图)做某事,

trydoingsth.试着做某事,tryone’besttodosth.尽力做某事

1.CanyoucometomypartyonSaturdayafternoon?Sure,I’dloveto.

2.MayIaskyousomequestions?Sure./Ofcourse./Certainly.

3.Iwouldlovetogotoyourparty.

4.Sheisn’tverywellthesedaysandhastostayhome.

5.Wecanlearnwhatwedidnotknow.

6.Thankyouforinvitingme.=Thanksforasking(having,inviting)

7.Maybeanothertime.

8.Canshegotothemovies?No,shecan’t.She’splayingsoccer.

9.Readthesedialoguesandfindoutaboutanotherkindoffootball.

10.SheandIarebothstudents

Unit6I’mmoreoutgoingthanmysister.

IsthatSam?No,that’sTom,

HehasshorterhairthanSam.He’scalmerthanSam.

1.longhair长头发

2.Howareyou?你身体好吗?

3.Howold多大年纪4.howtall多高

5.howlongago多久前(的事)

6.moreoutgoing比较外向

7.want/plantodosth.意欲,企图

8.herearephotosofme这是我的照片

9.asyoucansee正如你所看到的

10.insomeways在某些地方

11.welookthesame我们看起来一样,

Theylookdifferent他们看起来不同

12.thesameto……多……是一样的

13.quitethesame完全一样

14.allthesame还是,同样应……

15.looklike看起来像….一样,而looksame看起来很像

16.gotolotsofparties经常参加聚会=oftengototheparty

17.alittletaller高一点

18.takesth.fromsth.从某处拿/取出某物

19.putsth.insth.将某物放入某物中

20.makealistof列出清单

21.hascoolclothes有漂亮的衣服

22.ispopularinschool在学校受欢迎

23.isgoodatsports擅长体育

24.makemelaugh使我发笑

25.that’snotveryimportantforme那对我来说并不重要

(beimportantforsb.)

26.putup举起,抬起,挂起,张贴,建造;

puton穿上,戴上,上演(戏剧);

putdown=writedown=copydown写下来;

putout伸出,扑灭;putaway收起来,收好;putoff推迟;putone’sheartinto…全神贯注于……,全身心投入……

27.oppositeviews相反的观点

28.aweekendteacher周末教师

29.AbacusStudyCenter珠算研究中心

30.elementaryschoolstudents小学生

31.begoodwithchildren善于与孩子相处

32.havegoodgrades成绩出色

33.enjoytellingjokes喜欢讲笑话

34.can’tstoptalking不能停止讲话

35.helpothers帮助别人,helpeachother互相帮助

36.inone’sfreetime在业余时间

37.oneof+复数名词(代词)……其中之一

38.usesth.todosth.=dosth..withsth.使用…做…

39.be/feelsorryforsb.为某事感到同情或难受;

be/feelsorryforsth.因某事感到抱歉或后悔;

besorry+tosee/hear听到或看到某种情况很不安或难过;

saysorrytosb.向某人道歉

40.beginwith从……开始

41.nextto在……旁边,紧靠……

42.befamousfor因…而著名,因……而广为人知;

befamousas作为……而知名

43.alltogether总计,总共

44.makesb.dosth.让/使某人做某事,

相似的用法有几个感官动词see,let,hear,watch,feel等

1.Whatareyoudoingforvacation?I’mbabysittingmysister.

2.Whoareyougoingwith?I’mgoingwithmyparents.

3.Whenishegoingcamping?Heisgoingonthe12thofFebruary,2005.

4.I’mgoingtoTibetforaweek.

5.Whatareyoudoingthere?I’mgoinghikinginthemountains.

6.Showmeyourphotoswhenwegetbacktoschool.

7.Whereareyougoingforvacation?I’mgoingtoHawaiiforvacation.

8.I’mgoingtoHawaiiforvacationinDecember,andI’mstayingforthreeweeks.

9.Whatisitlikethere?

10.CanIaskyousomequestionsaboutyourvacationplans?

11.HethoughtaboutgoingtoGreeceorSpain,butdecidedonCanada.

12.HeisleavingthefirstweekinJuneandstayinguntilSeptember.

13.Pleasedon’tforgettoclosethedoorwhenyouleave.

14.Shecouldn’twaittogethometoseeheparents.

Unit7Howdoyoumakeabananamilksmoothie?

Howdoyoumakeabananamilksmoothie?First,peelthebananasandcutitup.thenputthemilkintotheblender....

Howmanybananasdoweneed?Weneedthreebananas.

1.makeabananasmoothie制作香蕉混合饮料

2.peelthebananas剥香蕉

3.cutupthebananas切碎香蕉

4.pourthemilkintheblender将牛奶倒入搅拌器

5.turnontheblender打开搅拌器电源

6.puttheyogurtintheblender将酸奶放入搅拌器

7.turnoff关上,(turnon打开)

turnup旋大(灯火等),开大(煤气等)调高(声音等),

turndown把(灯火、电器等)关小一点

8.howmuchcinnamon多少肉桂

9.oneteaspoonofcinnamon一茶匙肉桂

10.makefruitsalad制作水果沙拉

11.twopiecesofbread两片面包

12.mixitallup将它们混合在一起

14.turkeyslices火鸡肉片,asliceofbread一片面包13.takesturnsdoingsth,

taketurnstodosth.=dosth.inturns轮流做某事

15.slicesofduck烤鸭片

16.rollpancake卷上薄饼

17.makefaces作鬼脸

makefriendswith与……交朋友

makeanoise吵闹,makemistakes犯错误,

makethebed整理床铺

makeone’swayto往…走去,

makeroomfor给…腾出地方

18.it’seasytodosth.做某事容易

it’shard(difficult)todosth.做某事难,

It’snecessarytodosth.做某事必要

19.putsth,inorder将某些东西按顺序排列

20.arecipefor……的烹调方法,……的菜

1.Howdoyoumakeabananasmoothie?

2.Describeaprocessandfollowinstructions.

3.Pourthemilkintotheblender.

4.Howmanybananasdoweneed?

5.Thencomparelistswithanotherstudent.

6.Ineedsomehelp.

Unit8Howwasyourschooltrip?

Whatdidyoudoonyourschooltrip?

Didyougotothezoo?No,Ididn’t.Iwenttotheaquarium.

Werethereanysharks?

No,thereweren’tanysharks,butthereweresomereallysmartseals.

1.talkabout谈论,talkover谈论

2.giveatalk作报告

3.haveatalkto(with)sb.与某人谈话

4.gotothebeach去海滩

5.haveicecream吃冰淇淋

6.gotothezoo去动物园

7.gototheaquarium去水族馆

8.hangoutwithone’sfriends和朋友闲逛

9.takephotos=takeaphoto=takepictures=takeapicture照相

10.buyasouvenir买纪念品

11.havepizza吃比萨饼

12.afamousactor著名的演员

13.getone’sautograph得到了某人的亲笔签名

14.winaprize赢得奖品(奖项)

15.attheaquarium在水族馆

16.haveagreattime玩得高兴,过得愉快

17.ontheschooltrip在学校的旅游

18.BlueWaterAquarium蓝色水族馆

19.theVisitors’Center游客中心

20.adolphinshow海豚表演

21.afterthat后来

22.attheendof…在……结束的时候,在……的尽头

23.theGiftShop礼品店

24.atthebeginningof…在..开始的时候

25.aterribleschooltrip糟糕的学校旅行

26.thatsoundsinteresting那听起来很有趣

27.makeupastory编一个故事28.goforadrive开车兜风

30.intherain在雨中

inthedark在黑暗中

inthesun在阳光下

inthesnow在雪中

31.takenotesof=writedown=copydown写下,记下

32.havefundoingsth.很快乐的做某事

33.playcomputergames打电脑游戏

34.forsale供销售

35.seeyousoon盼望很快见到你

36.inone’sopinion据某人看来,某人的观点上看

37.winthefirstprize获得了一等奖

38.afamousbasketballplayer著名的篮球运动员

39.inthefuture在将来,今后

40.can’thelpdoingsth.忍不住做某事

41.thestorygoesthat…据说……

42.abusydayoff繁忙的假日,

inone’soffhours在某人的休息时间

theoffseason淡季

43.noneof………当中没有一个

44.aheavyrain一阵大雨

alightrain一阵小雨

afinerain一阵细雨

44.allday=alldaylong整天

allnight=allnightlong整夜

1.Howwasyourschooltrip?

2.Talkabouteventsinthepast.

3.Werethereanysharks?No,thereweren’tanysharks,butthereweresomereallysmartseals.

4.Whatelsedidyoudo?

5.Finally,theytooktheschoolbusbacktoschool.

6.Attheendoftheday,thescienceteacherwasveryhappybecausethestudents

7.Thestudentshadaterribleschooltrip.

8.Theytookthesubwaybacktoschool.

9.ShelivesinCalifornia.Theweatherwasbeautiful.

10.Onmynextdayoff,Idon’twanttogoforadrive.Thatsoundsreallyboring.

11.Didyouhavefuncamping?

12.Noonecametothesalebecausetheweatherwassobad.

Unit9Whenwasheborn?

Who’sthat?That’sDengYaping,Sheisagreatping-pongplayer.

Whenwassheborn?Shewasbornin1973.

WhoisShirleyTemple?Sheisamoviestar.

Whendidshebecomeamoviestar?Whenshewasthreeyearsold.

1.ping-pongplayer乒乓球运动员

2.agreatChineseping-pongplayer中国杰出的乒乓球运动员

3.starthiccupping开始打嗝

4.too…to…太……,而不……

5.writemusic谱写曲子

6.amoviestar电影明星

7.learntorideabicycle学会骑自行车

8.startlearning开始学英语

9.beginplayingsports开始进行体育运动

10.alovinggrandfather慈爱的祖父

11.spendallone’sfreetimewithsb.与某人一起度过了所有的业余时间

12.afamousviolinist著名的小提琴手13.iceskating滑冰

14.akindandlovinggrandmother和蔼而慈爱的祖母

15.askatingchampion滑冰冠军

16.thefamousChinesepianist中国著名的钢琴演奏家

17.asmallboy(girl)孩提时期

18.attheageof…在……年龄时

19.takepartin参加、加入

20.begintolearntheaccordion开始学习手风琴

21.majorin主修,专修

22.startforaplace=leaveforaplace动身去…

23.becauseof因为、由于

1.Whenwasheborn?

2.Who’sthat?That’sDengYaping.SheisagreatChineseping-pongplayer.

3.HowlongdidCharlesOsbornehiccup?Hehiccuppedfor69years5months.

4.Youarenevertooyoungtostartdoingthings.

5.TigerWoodsstartedgolfingwhenhewasonlytenmonthsold.

6.WhoisShirleyTemple?She’samoviestar.

Whendidshebecameamoviestar?

Shebecameamoviewhenshewasthreeyearsold.

7.Itwasacomedycalled“HowAlone”.

8.Arthurisalovinggrandfather.Hespendsallhisfreetimewithhisgrandchildren.

9.ShetouredtheU.S.whenshewasfourteen.

10.Whenhewasasmallboy,hecouldhumsongsanddifficultpiecesofmusic.

11.Whoisthegreatestmanalive?

12.Mymotherboughtalivefish.

13.Thelivingpeoplearemoreimportant.

Unit10I’mgoingtobeabasketballplayer

Whatareyougoingtobewhenyougrowup?I’mgoingtobeacomputerprogrammer.

Howareyougoingtodothat?I’mgoingtostudycomputerscience.

1.growup长大,成长

2.computerscience计算机科学

3.begoingtodo表示主观打算、准备或有信心做某事

4.computerprogrammer电脑程序设计人

5.baseballplayer棒球运动员

6.takeactinglessons上演技课

7.professionalbasketballplayer职业篮球运动员

8.practicebasketball练习篮球

9.movesomewhere=movetosomewhere搬到(不具体的)某一地方

10.soundlike听起来像……

11.part-time兼职的,full-time全职的,全日制的

12.ayearortwo一两年=oneortwoyears;

anhourortwo=oneortwohours一两个小时

adayortwo=oneortwodays一两天

13.mydreamjob我梦想的工作

14.whatIwanttodo我想做的事情

15.somewhereinteresting有趣的地方

16.areporterforfashionmagazine时装杂志记者

17.savesomemoney积蓄一些钱,攒钱

18.atthesametime与此同时

19.holdartexhibition举办美术展览

20.allovertheworld全世界,世界各地21.somewherequietandbeautiful安静而美丽的地方

22.sendsth.tosb.将某物发送给某人

23.I’mnotsureyet我还没有定下来

24.theOlympicGames=theOlympics奥运会

25.NewYear’sresolutions新年的决心

26.playaninstrument弹一种乐器

27.getapart-timejob找到一份兼职工作

28.makethesoccerteam组建足球队

29.getgoodgrades获得好成绩

30.eathealthierfood吃健康的食物

31.getlotsofexercise多进行体育锻炼

32.takeguitarlessons上吉他课

33.Ireallylovemusic我酷爱音乐

34.soundsinteresting听起来很有意思

35.communicatewithsb.与某人交流

36.aforeignlanguageteacher一份当外语教师的工作

37.keepfit保持身体健康

38.workharderinschool在学校里更努力学习

39.makeone’sresolution表决心

40.afterhighschool=leaveschool中学毕业后

41.internationalmagazines国际杂志社

42.theexchangestudents留学生

43.haveawelcomeparty召开一个欢迎会

1.Iamgoingtobeabasketballplayer.

2.Howareyougoingtodothat?I’mgoingtostudycomputerscience.

3.Beingacomputerprogrammerishisdream.

4.ChengHanisgoingtobeanactor.

5.WhereisChengHangoingtomove?He’sgoingtomovetoNewYork.

6.Whereareyougoingtowork?I’mnotsureyet.MaybeBeijingorShanghai.

Unit11Couldyoupleasecleanyourroom?

Couldyoutakeoutthetrash?Sure.

CouldIborrowthecar?Sorry,butIneedit,Ihavetogotoameeting,

Ihavetomakethebedanddothelaundry.

1.couldyouplease…你能……吗?/请你干…….好吗?

2.dothedishes洗餐具

3.sweepthefloor清扫地板

4.takeoutthetrash倒垃圾

5.makeone’sbed铺床

6.foldone’sclothes叠衣服

7.cleanthelivingroom清扫客厅

8.stayoutlate晚归

9.hisfather’sreason他父亲的理由

10.getaride搭车

11.useone’scomputer使用某人的电脑

12.hatesth./todosth.讨厌某事/做某事

13.dothelaundry=dosomewashing=washclothes洗衣服

14.makebreakfast,makedinner,dosomecooking做饭

15.washthecar刷车16.workon从事,忙于

17.workat学习、致力于、在……上下工夫

18.borrowsomemoney借一些钱

19.invitesb.todosth邀请某人做某事

20.gotothestore去商店

21.agreesb.todosth.同意某人做某事

22.agreewithsb.=agreewithwhatonesays同意某人的意见

23.(需了解)makeadeal作成交易makeaface做鬼脸;

makeafoolof捉弄,使出洋相

makefriendswith与……交朋友

makeanameforhimself成名

makeanoteof注意,记下来

makefreewith擅自使用

makefunof取笑

make…into把……作成,使变成

makeit成功,到达某处

makeone’sliving维持生活

makeone’swayto前往某处

makeroom腾出地方

makeup编造

makeuseof利用

24.borrowsth.fromsb.向某人借某物(借入)

25.lendsb.sth.=lendsth.tosb.借给某人某物(借出)

26.askfor要求得到、要求见到

27.takecareof=lookafter照顾、照看、照料

takegoodcareof=lookafter…well

28.needsomehelp需要一些帮助

29.comeover过来

30.getangry生气

31.haveatest考试

32.makeacleansweepof彻底扫除

1.Couldyoupleasecleanyourroom?

2.Couldyoupleaseopenthedoorforme?

3.Ihatetodochores.

4.Tellyourpartneryouranswertoactivity1a.Doesyourpartneragree?

5.Thanksfortakingcareofmydog.

6.Youarehavingaparty.Askyourpartnerforhelp.Talkaboutthesethings.

7.Takehimforawalk.

Givehimwaterandfeedhim.

Thenwashhisbowl.Playwithhim.

Don’tforgettocleanhisbed.

8.I’mgoingtomovetoanewhouse!Ineedsomehelp.

Unit12what’sthebestradiostation?

1.thebestradiostation最好的无线电台

2.comfortableseats舒适的椅子

3.bigscreens大屏幕

4.friendlyservice友好的服务

5.newmovies新电影

6.closetohome离家近

7.inafunpartoftown在城镇闹区

8.TownCinema城镇电影院

9.ScreenCity大屏幕影视城

10.MoviePalace电影艺术宫

11.JeansCorner牛仔广角

12.TrendyTeens时髦少年服装店

13.EasyListening轻松听力

14.havegoodqualityclothes服装质量好

15.intown在城里,inthecity在城市里

inthecountry在乡下

16.thebeatclothingstore最好的服装店

17.doasurveyof对…进行调查

18.allthemovietheaters所有的电影院

19.themostinterestingmusic最有趣的音乐

20.be(get,become,feel)interestedin对…感兴趣

21.positivewords肯定的词语

22.negativewords否定的词语

23.themostcreative最有创造力的

24.themostboring最烦人的

25.themathteacher数学老师

26.agreatsuccess巨大的成功

27.wintheprizefor赢得……的奖项

28.withoutmusic没有音乐伴奏下

29.thefunniestactor最滑稽的演员

30.theworstmovie最差的电影

31.actionmovies动作片

32.beautifulbeaches美丽的海滩

33.inthenorthofChina在中国的北部

34.anIceandSnowFestival冰雪节

35.CentralPark中心公园

36.leaderofaband乐队指挥

37.ForbiddenCity紫禁城

38.elementaryschool小学

1.What’sthebestradiostation?

2.Howdoyouchoosewhatmovietheatertogoto?

3.IthinkGoldTheaterhasthemostcomfortableseats.

4.Whatdoyoungpeoplethinkaboutplacesintown?

5.Thefilmisinteresting.

6.Wherearewegoingforlunch?

7.MysisterIsabelisthefunniestpersonIknow.

8.Lastweek’stalentshowwasagreatsuccess.

9.Hedancedwithoutmusic.

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