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新目标英语九年级1-10单元重点句型复习

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新目标英语九年级1-10单元重点句型复习

九年级1-10单元重点句型复习

Unit3

1.Sixteen-year-oldsshouldbeallowedtodrive.m.jab88.com

2.Hedoesn’tseemtohavemanyfriends.=Itseemsthathedoesn’thavemanyfriends.=Heseemsnottohavemanyfriends.

3.Theytalkinsteadofdoinghomework.

4.A:Wehavealotofrulesatmyhouse.

B:Sodowe.

So+助动词/情态动词/be+主语。So+主语+助动词/情态动词/be.

5.ButI’mnotallowedtogetmyearspiercedyet.

6.What’sthereason?=Why?

7.I’mnotallowedtogooutonschoolnights,either.

8.Theotherday,myfriendsandItalkedabouttherulesthatwehaveinschool.

9.Theproblemisthatallmyclassmatesthinktheuniformsareugly.

10.Ourteachersbelievethatifwedidthat,wewouldconcentratemoreonourclothesthanourstudies.

If+主语+过去式(be用were),主语+would+V.

11.Thatwouldbeagoodwaytokeepbothteachersandstudentshappy.

12.Longervacationswouldgiveustimetodothingslikevolunteering.

13.Teenagersoftenthinktheyshouldbeallowedtopracticetheirhobbiesasmuchastheywant.

14.It’saverydifficultdreamtoachieve.

Unit4

1.Hedoesn’tknowwhattowear.=Hedoesn’tknowwhathewillwear.

2.Idon’tknowifheshouldbringapresent.

3.IfIwereyou,I’dwearashirtandtie.

4.I’mtootiredtodowell.=I’msotiredthatIcan’tdowell.

Heisn’toldenoughtogotoschool.=Heistooyoungtogotoschool.

5.Youliketalkingtooneortwopeopleratherthantoagroup.ratherthan=insteadof

6.Youwouldalsoratherstayathomeandreadagoodbookthangotoaparty.Wouldrather…than…

7.prefertodo…ratherthando…

8.Youmustalwayshidemedicinefromchildren.

Unit5

1.Whoseguitaristhis?ItmightbelongtoAlice.=beAlice’s

2.Whatdoyouthink“anxious”means?

3.She’sworriedbecauseofhertest.

4.Thesedays,strangethingsarehappeninginourneighborhood.

5.Theremustbesomethingvisitingthehomesinourneighborhood.

might,would,+v

must,+besb/sb’s

can’t+/be+adj/v-ing

Unit6

1.IlovemusicthatIcansingalongwith/danceto.

2.Iprefermusicthathasgreatlyrics.

3.Ilovesingers,whowritetheirownmusic.

4.He’smadesomegreatmoviesovertheyears.

5.Itdoeshaveafewgoodfeatures.

6.Someofherbestlovedphotosareondisplayinthisexhibition.

7.Iseethesamethingseverydayandtheydon’tinterestmeasmuch.

8.Whateveryoudo,don’tmissthisexhibition.

9.Asthenamesuggests,thebandhaslotsofenergy.

10.I’mluckytobehereformysix-monthEnglishcourse.

11.I’mnotsurewhattoexpect.

12.ButIprefernottoeattoomuchfoodthatisfried.

13.Themainthingistohaveagoodbalance.

Unit7

1.Iloveplaceswherethepeoplearereallyfriendly.

2.Ilikeplaceswheretheweatherisalwayswarm.

3.There’snotmuchtodothere.

4.–Wherewouldyouliketovisit?–I’dlike/loveto…orIhopeto…

5.Foryournextvacation,whynotconsidervisitingParis?

6.TravelingaroundParisbytaxicancostalotofmoney.

7.SounlessyouspeakFrenchyourself,it’sbesttotravelwithsomeonewhocantranslatethingsforyou.Unless=if…not…

8.Butanykindofexerciseisfine.

9.Theroomneedstobebigenoughforthreepeople.

10.Itseemssomestudentswouldliketostartworkassoonaspossible,sotheycanhelpprovidebetterlivesfortheirparents.

11.Butmanystudentsreportedthattheywerewillingtoworkhardtoachievetheirdreams.

Unit8

1.HuiPinglovestoread,andsheputsthislovetogoodusebyworkingintheafter-schoolcarecenteratherlocalelementaryschool.

2.NotonlydoIfeelgoodabouthelpingotherpeople,butIgettospendtimedoingwhatIlovetodo.

3.Youcouldhelpcoachafootballteamforlittlekids.

4.OnMondayhetoldaradiointerviewerthathehadrunoutofmoneytobuyoldbikes.

5.Thestrategiesthathecameupwithworkedoutfine.

6.Forsure,youhavemadeitpossibleformetohave“Lucky”.

7.Icant’usemyarmsorlegswell.

8.Ifeelveryluckytohavehim.

Unit9

1.Ithinkthetelephonewasinventedbeforethecar.

2.ItwasinventedbyChelseaLanmon.

3.Whoweretheyinventedby?

4.Itgivespeoplemoretimetoworkandplayeveryday.

5.Althoughteawasn’tbroughttothewesternworlduntil1610.not…until…

6.Someleavesfromanearbybushfellintothewaterandremainedthereforsometime.

7.BasketballwasinventedbyaCanadiandoctornamedJamesNaismith,whowasbornin1861.

8.Knockingintoplayersandfallingdownwouldbedangerous.

9.It’sbelievedthatonDecember21st,1891,thefirstbasketballgameinhistorywasplayed.

It’ssaidthat…It’sreported…

Unit10

1.Whathappened?What’shappening?whathashappened?

2.Bythetimeshegottoclass,theteacherhadalreadystartedteaching.

3.Whenshegottoschool,sherealizedshehadleftherbackpackathome.

4.I’veneverbeenlateforschool,butyesterdayIcameveryclose.

5.Ihadtowaitforhimtocomeout.

6.Luckily,myfriendTonyandhisdadcamebyinhisdad’scarandtheygavemearide.

7.Ionlyjustmadeittomyclass.

8.Welleswassoconvincingthathundredofpeoplebelievedthestory.

9.Manypeoplerantotheirlocalsupermarkettobuyasmuchspaghettiastheycould.Theycould=possible

10.Thatlittlejokedidn’thaveaveryhappyending

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九年级英语下册1-10课导学案及答案(新目标英语)


每个老师不可缺少的课件是教案课件,规划教案课件的时刻悄悄来临了。需要我们认真规划教案课件工作计划,这样我们接下来的工作才会更加好!你们会写适合教案课件的范文吗?请您阅读小编辑为您编辑整理的《九年级英语下册1-10课导学案及答案(新目标英语)》,欢迎大家阅读,希望对大家有所帮助。

Unit10

SectionA

:Greathopesmakegreatmen.(伟大的抱负造就伟大的人)

知识目标:1.能预习并说出这单元的主要内容。

2.能运用并拓展本单元内容。

能力目标:能运用本节课内容解决中考题目,

德育目标:积极参与课堂活动,并体验合作学习的快乐。

1.过去完成时态的定义及构成。

2.过去完成时时态的运用。

1.预习情况交流:

a.以小组形式交流学习各部分内容。

b.交流解决预习中的问题。

2.上黑板展示各组的预习情况,完成下表

小组主要知识点

1

2

3

4

5

6

3.你认为本单元中重要的单词,句子及固定结构,请总结在下面,并说出你认为重要的原因。

a.单词:————————————————————————————————

b.句子—————————————————————————————————

c.固定结构————————————————————————————————

1.____Jane____hisownthingsbythetimehewasseven?

A.did,doB.has,doneCdid,did.D.had,done

[解析]通过时间”bythetimehewasseven”可以看出,本句应运用“过去完成时态”,根据其结构,故应选则”D”

2.I______900EnglishwordsbythetimeIwasten。

A.learnedB.waslearningC.hadlearnedD.learnt

[解析]根据意思得知“在我十岁之前”过去的过去,应用过去完成时态,应选“C”

3.Bythetimemyparentsreachedhomeyesterday,I_____thedinneralready.

AhadcookedB.cookedC.havecookedD.wascooked

[解析]:根据过去完成定义,可选“A”

4.Shesaidshe__________theprinciplealready

A.hasseenB.sawC.willseeD.hadseen

[解析]:本句本应用现在完成时态,但主句是过去时态,所以从句应用过完成时态,应选“D”

4.达标测试(中考过过招)

(一)首字母填单词,注意其正确形式(15’)(09泰安)

(1)Wecanenjoyfairinthecountryside.

(2)Rushhouristhetimeofdaywhentisveryheavy.

(3)Listeningtomusicisawayof(放松)yourself.

(4)It’shardto(想象)howtheycanimproveEnglishsoquickly.

(5)Theastronauts(描述)whattheyhadseeninspace.

(二)综合填空(共10小题,每小题3.5分;满分35分)(09泰安)

根据短文意思,用方框中所给词语的适当形式填空,使文章通顺、完整(其中有两个多余选项)。

at,hard,change,up,before,win,happen,down,choose,practise,come,part

Lifeisnoteasy,soI’dliketosay“Whenanything(6),believeinyourself!”WhenIwasayoungboy,Iwastooshytospeaktoanyone.Myclassmatesoftenlaughed(7)me.Iwassadbutcoulddonothing.Later,somethinghappened,andit(8)mylife.ItwasanEnglishspeechcontest(比赛).Mymotheraskedmetotake(9)init.Whataterribleidea!ItmeantIhadtospeak(10)alltheteachersandstudentsofmyschool!

“Comeon,boy.Believeinyourself!Youaresureto(11).”ThenmotherandItalkedaboutmanydifferenttopics.AtlastI(12)thetopic“Believeinyourself”.Itriedmybesttorememberallthespeechand(13)itover100times.Withmymother’sgreatlove,Ididwellinthecontest.Icould(14)______believemyearswhenthenewscamethatIhadwonthefirstplace.Iheardthecheersfromtheteachersandstudents.Thoseclassmateswhooncelooked(15)onme,nowallsaidcongratulationstome.

5.学习反馈小结:

a.交流,检查错误订正情况,老师释疑。

b.回顾本节课所学内容,你学到那些?还有什么疑问?

6.课后延伸

现在世博会正在我国上海如火如荼的召开,这是我国的骄傲。作为我们,你打算为世博会做哪些志愿活动呢?请以“volunteerforEXPO”为题,写一篇80—100单词的作文。

EXPO,sparetimevolunteerbeproudof

____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

1.—Iamnotsurewhichtietowearfortheparty.(09泰安)—God!Ihavenoidea,.

A.tooB.neitherC.eitherD.also

2.Learningcountry’slanguageisabetterwayofknowingculturebehindit.(09泰安)

A.the;aB.a;theC.不填;theD.a;不填

3.—Mindyoursteps,guy!Don’tyouseethewords“thegrass”?—Oh,Iamsorry.

A.KeepoffB.KeepoutC.TakeoffD.Takeout

4.Thegirlwasoftenheardhappilyinherroom.(08芜湖)

A.singB.tosingC.singingD.sings

5.—Susanstaysaloneintheclassroomandlookssad.(09泰安)—toher?

A.WhathappensB.WhathashappenedC.WhatishappeningD.Whatwashappening

统计自己的得分,并给出本节课对自己的★级评价。

优()良()中()差()

Unit10

SectionB

一、[教师寄语]:everythinggoeswell

二、[学习目标]:知识目标:学习本部分词汇以及语法。

能力目标:能运用过去完成时态解决中考题目。。

情感目标:回忆过去,以便更珍惜现在。

三、[重难点知识]:本部分词汇短语及过去完成时的用法

四、[学习过程]

1.复习Tellussomethingaboutyourpast.

2.导入tellsthinthepast。

3.自主探究learningsomenewwordsofthispartanddiscussthemwithclassmates

Using’bythetime;landon;soconvincingthat....;fleefrom”

4.合作交流Learningnewwordsbyyourselfanddiscussthemwithyourpartners.”

Ways:letstudentscometotheblackboardandshowing.

5.拓展usingsomenewwordstomakecompletesentences.

6.达标检测

1.完成下列短语

从…逃走________出席———熬夜———化妆晚会——

在…着陆——愚人节————揭露…——在…面前————

2.选择正确答案.

(1)--WhatareMrandMrsBlackdoing?--They_____teainthegarden.

A.aredrinkingB.drankC.havedrunkD.drink

(2)Mymotheroftenasksme_____early.

A.getupB.gotupC.gettingupD.togetup

(3)SoonWuDong____upwithLiLei,thentheywereneckandneck.

A.taughtB.caughtC.boughtD.brought

(4)Thecar____andstoppedattheredtrafficlight. 

A.gotonB.gotoffC.sloweddownD.pickedup

(5)Tom____theCDplayerfortwoweeks.

A.haslentB.hasborrowedC.hasboughtD.hashad

(6)--Doyouknow______?

 --Sorry,butifhe_____back,I____youknowassoonaspossible.

 A.whenwillhebeback,comes,willletB.whenhewillbeback,willcome,willlet

 C.whattimewillhebeback,willcome,letD.whattimehewillbeback,comes,willlet

(7)We____totheparkifitisfinetomorrow.

A.willgoB.havegoneC.go

(8)Anewshoefactorywill______inthispartofthecity.

A.bebuildingB.bebuiltC.build

(9)--______allyourthings,Tom!Ihatethemhereandthere.--Ok,Mom.

A.PutupB.PutonC.PutdownD.Putaway

(10)--Howaboutgoinghikingthisweekend?--Sorry,Iprefer____ratherthan_____.

A.tostayathome,gooutB.togoout,stayathome

C.stayingathome,gooutD.goingout,stayathome

3.翻译下列句子

1)当我到外面时,公交车已开走了.

2)他的话是如此令人信服以至于数以百计的人相信了这一报道.

3)我开着灯睡觉

4)我不再对英语感兴趣。

5)她的话是如此令人尴尬

五:[典例解析]

1.Iamusedto________baseketball..

A.playB.playingC.playedD.toplay

[解析]beuseto+doingsth.为固定短语,意为“习惯于做某事“,不同于usedto+v原型,所以选B.

2.Heusedto______tall.

A.beB.haveC.isD.was

此处to后加动词原形be,应该区别于“heusedtohavelonghair”

3.Iusedtobeafraidofbeing________

A.loneB.alonelyC.lonelyD.alone

alone标示“独自一人”而lonely表示“孤独”所以应选D.

六、[中考连接]。

1.—Listen!IsProfessorJohnsongivingareportinthehall?(山东泰安)

—No,itbehim.HehasgonetoJapan.

A.needn’tB.maynotC.mustn’tD.can’t

2.TheteacherhasalreadytoldmebutI’mstillnotcleartodonext.(山东泰安)

A.howB.whatC.whyD.whether

七、[课后反思]

通过这节课的学习,你觉得自己有哪些收获?还有那些需要改正的地方,请总结一下,写在下面吧。

Units6—10

一、教师寄语:nothingisdifficultintheworldifyouputyourheartintoit.

二、学习目标知识目标:复习掌握这五单元重要的词汇及短语

能力目标:能运用这五单元的语法解决实际题目。

德育目标:进一步科学自己的学习方法,提高学习效率。

三、重难点。进一步复习掌握定语从句,被动语态及过去完成时态。

四、学习过程。

1.仔细预习本部分内容,找出自己不懂的地方并记下来。

2.导入。Wewilllearn.andreviewunit6tounit10

3.自主探究。通过查找资料,对本部分的词汇集语法进行那个初步了解。

4.合作探究。与同学探讨不知道的知识。

5.达标练习。

(一)填空题。

1)_______(learn)Englishisveryusefulinthefuture.

2)Manytreesmust_______(plant)inspring..

3)Youshouldpaya_______toyourwriting.

4)F____ofall,youmustlearnsomeEnglishwords.

5)Helikesmusicthathasgreatl____

(二)翻译短语。

最有用的发明————随着跳舞的音乐——————到去年末为止———————一个中国的古代传说————错误地———————推迟做某事—————

(三)翻译句子

(1)我们不能推迟制定计划。

(2)直到1610年茶才被带到西方。

(3)有时我们需要花一些时间来提出一个问题或请求

(四)达标测试。

1.look,howstrange!Amancan_____(run)afteranalien.

2.Hurryup,orwe________(notcatch)thebus.

3.XiMingisafraidof____(stay)athomealone.

4.Youlook_______(worry)。What’sthematter?

5.theremustbesomeone____(visit)thehomesinourneighborhood.

6.Youcan’twakeupapersonwhois______(pretend)tobeasleep.

7.Wedon’tbelievehimbecausehe’s_____(honest)

8.Idon’tlikestayingwiththesechildren.Theyarequite__(noise)

9.Hepretended______(be)illyesterday.

10.Be_____(care)ofthedogthatdoesn’tbark.

(五)典例分析

1.ReadingEnglish________isveryimportantinlearningEnglish.

A.tooaloudB.tooloudC.loudlyD.aloud

【解析].aloud与loudly都是“大声地”的意思。但loudly含有“不耐烦’的意思,所以本题应该选D.

2.Wecandoit_______,wewilldoitwell.

A.diffferencesB.differenceC.differentlyD.different

[解析]。本题为副词修饰动词do,所以应选副词形式。故应选C.

3.____________(speak)skillsareimportantinlearningEnglish

[解析]“口语技巧”应为speakingskills.要注意不要用成spokenskills.

(六)中考连接

1.—WouldyoumindifIsithere?(2008年,四川攀枝花)

—______.itisfortheoldwomanhere.

A.Nevermind.BYou’dbetternotC.ofcoursenotD.notatall

2.—Willyouplease______ittomeonFriday?(2008年,山东

—WhataboutSaturday?Mycomputerdoesn’tworkwellthesedays.

A.sendB.giveC.emailD:bring

3.___whatisthematter,kangkang?(08年黄冈)

—Oh,Ifeelverysorry.tohearmorethan__peoplelosttheirlivesintheearthquake(地震)inSichuan.

A.sixtythousandsofB.sixtythousandC.sixtythousandofD.thousandof

七、总结一下自己本节课的收获和不足,请写在下面吧

九年级英语学案参考答案

Units1-5复习学案

Ⅰ.单项选择

1--5DDDCB6—10BABBB11—15CCDBD16—20ADCCB

21---25DDCBC26—30CDCAD31—33DAA

Ⅱ.句型转换

1.beallowed2.is,cleaned3.willbepublished4.wasgivenby

5.canbespoken6.didn’tuse7.towear8.oldenough

9.becleaned10.usedto

Ⅲ.完形填空

1-5BDCDC6-10ADBCB

Unit6第一课时当堂达标

一、1.A解析:关系代词who在定语从句中作主语,同时代替前面的singers。2.C解析:根据问句“你认为这个组合怎么样?”可知答案。3.D解析:关系代词that代替TVplay,并在定语从句中作宾语。4.D解析:danceto…译为“伴着……跳舞”。5.B解析:singalongwith译为“随着……唱歌”。

二、1.prefer2.string3.heart4.gentle5.dislike

三、1.musician2.listening3.favourite4.toplaying5.dislike

四、1.playdifferentkindsofmusic2.Icandanceto3.whowritetheirownlyrics4.quietandgentlesongs5.togotoschoolbybus6.plays7.remindsmeof8.thatwearreallycoolclothes

五、1.Whoisyourfavoritesinger?2.Whydoyoulikeher?3.Whatdoyouthinkofhersongs?4.Whataboutyou?5.Whatdohersongsremindyouof?

第二课时当堂达标

一、1.A解析:河流前加定冠词,表示“第几最……”用“the+序数词+最高级”。2.D解析:期盼某人做某事用“expectsb.todosth.”表示。3.B解析:fishman的复数是fishmen,其名词所有格是加’s。4.B解析:因本句的先行词是人,且关系代词在从句中作主语,故答案选B。5.A解析:关系代词that代替前面的movies,在定语从句中作主语。

二、1.fishmen2.entertainment3.gallery4.energy5.work-class

三、1.suggestions2.entertainment3.photographers4.energetic5.dislikes

四、1.long,boring,afewgood2.issure3.areondisplay4.Whateverhedoes5.same,interest,much

五、1.music2.about3.along4.those5.books6.like7.that8.has

第三课时当堂达标

一、1.C解析:vegetarian译为“素食主义者”。2.C解析:stayawayfrom译为“远离”。3.D解析:begoodfor…译为“对……有益”;begoodat…译为“擅长……”;begoodwithsb.译为“与某人相处得好”。4.B解析:taste译为“尝起来”,为系动词。5.C

二、1.fried2.honest3.sweet4.itself5.shocked

三、1.todiscuss2.eating3.drinking4.tohave/having5.wouldeat

四、1.Infact2.takecareof3.hasbeencooked4.areinagreement5.prefers,to

五、1.listening2.kind3.like4.that5.about6.favorite7.different8.that’s

Unit7第一课时当堂达标

一、1.C解析:Wouldyouliketodo…?译为“你想要干……吗?”它的肯定答语为“Yes,I’dloveto.”2.C解析:somewhere为不定副词,它的修饰语要后置。3.B解析:consider后跟动词时要用doing。4.B解析:livinginChina为动名词短语,作主语。5.D解析:本句的先行词为是place,关系代词在定语从句中作状语,故用关系副词where。

二、1.translate2.considered3.including4.wonderful5.wine

三、1.including2.exciting3.friendly4.beaches5.wonderful

四、1.translate,into2.including,took3.costhim4.consider,going5.quiteacrowded

五、1.trees2.feel3.bikes4.return5.instead

第二课时当堂达标

一、1.C解析:providesth.forsb.=providesb.withsth.译为“供给某人某物”。2.C解析:mindone’sdoingsth.译为“介意某人做某事”。3.A解析:need作实义动词时,后跟动词不定式;作情态动词时,后跟动词原形。4.D解析:With引导的介词短语作定语时,译为“带着……”。5.D解析:someday译为“终有一天”表示将来时。

二、1.sports2.firm/company3.Confucius4.provide5.suggestions

三、1.eastern2.inexpensive3.suggestions4.togo5.educational

四、1.gototravel2.somewherewarm3.asummerjob4.Whatelse5.somewherecold

五、1.Wherewouldyouliketospendyourholiday?

2.Whichcountrywouldyouliketovisit?

3.HowaboutvisitingSingapore?

4.What’stheweatherlikethere?

5.Youarewelcome.

第三课时课堂达标

一、1.A解析:millionsof为固定搭配,译为“数百万的”;time在此译为“词数”,为可数名词。2.A解析:asmuchaspossible为固定搭配,译为“尽可能多的”。3.B解析:先行词前有theonly修饰时,关系代词只能用that。4.B解析:holdon(to)译为“坚持”。5.D解析:动词不定式作后置定语修饰things,译为“要做的事”。

二、1.programming2.translator3.sail4.attitudes5.conclusion

三、1.hold2.werewillingto/would3.towork4.across5.seems

四、1.Quiteafew2.assoonaspossible3.dream,visiting,cometrue4.Takeiteasy5.providemewith,about

五、1.C2.F3.B4.D5.A

八年级英语上册1-10单元复习精析精炼(新版新目标)


为了促进学生掌握上课知识点,老师需要提前准备教案,大家正在计划自己的教案课件了。只有规划好教案课件计划,这样我们接下来的工作才会更加好!有哪些好的范文适合教案课件的?急您所急,小编为朋友们了收集和编辑了“八年级英语上册1-10单元复习精析精炼(新版新目标)”,欢迎大家阅读,希望对大家有所帮助。

Unit7Willpeoplehaverobots?

短语:

oncomputersonpaperlivetobe200yearsoldfreetime

indangerontheearthplayapartinsthspacestation

lookforcomputerprogrammerinthefuturehuandredsof

thesame…asoverandoveragaingetboredwakeup

looklikefalldown

用法:

will+动词原形将要做fewer/more+可数名词复数更少/更多…

less/more+不可数名词更少/更多trytodosth.尽力做某事

havetodosth不得不做某事agreewithsb.同意某人的意见

such+名词(词组)如此playapartindoingsth参与做某事

makesbdosth让某人做某事helpsbwithsth帮助某人做某事

Therewillbe+主语+其他将会有….Thereis/are+sb.+doingsth有…正在做…

Itis+形容词+forsb+todosth做某事对某人来说…的

语法:

Whatwillthefuturebelike?Citieswillbemorepolluted.Andtherewillbefewertrees.

Willpeopleusemoneyin100years?No,theywon’t.Everythingwillbefree.

Willtherebeworldpeace?Yes,Ihopeso.

Kidswillstuffyathomeoncomputers.Theywon’tgotoschool.

CountablenounsUncountablenouns

Therewillbemorepeople.Therewillbemorepollution.

Therewillbefewertrees.Therewillbelessfreetime.

对话:

Nick:Whatareyoureading,Jill?

Jill:It’sbookaboutfuture.

Nick:Soundscool.Sowhatwillthefuturebelike?

Jill:Well,citieswillbemorecrowdedandpolluted.Therewillbefewertreesandtheenvironmentwillbeingreatdanger.

Nick:Thatsoundsbad!Willwehavetomovetootherplanets.

Jill:Maybe.ButIwanttoliveontheearth.

Nick:Me,too.Thenwhatcanwedo?

Jill:Wecanuselesswaterandplantsmoretrees.Everyoneshouldplayapartinsavingtheearth.

用more,less,fewer填空。

1.Inthefuture,therewillbe________freshwaterbecausetherewillbe_______pollutioninthesea.

2.In100years,therewillbe______carsbecausetherewillbe_______peopleinthecities.

3.Therewillbe________jobforpeoplebecause________robotswilldothesamejobsaspeople.

4.Ithinktherewillbe________citiesbecausepeoplewillbuild________buildingsinthecountry.

5.In50years,peoplewillhave_______freetimebecausetherewillbe________thingstodo.

读文章并把每段与其讨论的问题答案搭配。

Paragraph1Willrobotsthinklikehumansinthefuture.

Paragraph2Whatwillrobotsbelikeinthefuture?

Paragraph3Whatcanrobotsdotoday?

Paragraph4Whatarerobotslikeinmovies?

DoYouThinkYouWillHaveYourOwnRobots?

Whenwewatchmoviesaboutthefuture,wesometimesseerobots.Theyareusuallylikehumanservants.Theyhelpwiththehouseworkanddojobslikeworkingindiaryordangerousplaces.

Todaytherearealreadyrobotsworkinginfactories.Somecanhopetobuildcars,andtheydosimplejobsoverandoveragain.Fewerpeoplewilldosuchjobsinthefuturebecausetheyareboring,butrobotswillnevergetbored.Scientistsarenowtryingtomakerobotslooklikehumansanddothesamethingsaswedo.SomerobotsinJapancanwalkanddance.Theyarefuntowatch.However,somescientistsbelievethatalthoughwecanmakerobotsmovelikepeople,itwillbedifficulttomakethemreallythinklikeahuman.Forexample,scientistJamesWhitethinksthatrobotswillneverbeabletowakeupandknowwheretheyare.ButmanyscientistsdisagreewithMr.White.Theythinkthatrobotswillevenbeabletotalklikehumansin25to50years.

Somescientistsbelievethetherewillbemorerobotsinthefuture.However,theyagreeitmaytakehundredsofyears.Thesenewrobotswillhavemanydifferentshapes.Somewilllooklikehumans,andothersmightlooklikeanimals.InIndia,forexample,scientistsmaderobotsthatlooklikesnakes.Ifbuildingsfalldownwithpeople,thesesnakerobotscanhelplookforpeopleunderthebuildings.Thiswasnotpossible20yearsago,butcomputersandrocketsalsoseemedimpossible100yearsago.Weneverknowwhatwillhappeninthefuture!

用短文的单词填空。

Somerobotsareveryhuman-like.Theycanwalkand_______people.Somescientiststhinkthatinthefuturetheywill________robotsmorelikehumans.Thismaynot______inthenearfuture,butatsomepoint,robotswillevenbeableto_______likepeople.However,somescientists_______.

JamesWhitebelievesthatrobotswillnotbeabletodothe_______thingsaswecan.Forexample,hethinksthatrobotswill________beabletowakeupandknowwheretheyare.Whichsidedoyou_______with?

读“Whatwillyourlifebelikeinthefuture?”短文,用所给单词填空。

meetworklivelookkeepwearmorelessfewertake

In20years,IthinkI’llbeanewspaperreporter.I’ll________inShanghai,becausetherewillbe_______jobsinthatcity.Asareporter,IthinkIwill_______lotsofinterestingpeople,soI’llhavemorefriends.I’llhave______pets,becauseit’llbetoosmall.SoI’llprobablyjust______abird.Duringtheweek,I’ll________smartclothes.Ontheweekend,I’ll_______lesssmartbutI’llbemorecomfortable.Inthefuture,peoplewill_______moresothey’llprobablehavefewervacations,butIthinkI’ll_______aholidayinHongKongwhenpossible.OnedayI’llevengotoAustralia.

补全对话:

Girl:Mon,whatwillthefuture_________like?

Mom:Well,nooneknowswhatthefuturewillbe_________.

Girl:But______Ibebeautifullikeyou?________Ibeapilot?Iwanttoflyupintothesky.

Mom:You’realreadybeautiful.Andyoushouldstudyhard.Thenyou_____beapilot.

Girl:OK,Imuststudyhardthen.

Mom:Butyoushouldalsorememberthat______will______bothgoodandbadthingsinlife.

Girl:Oh,butI’mnotscared.Mom,becauseyou________helpme!

词语辨析:

1.every与each的区别:

every用来表整体,each用来表个别。each最低需是两,every最低需是三。everyadj.

every作主用单数,each可单也可复,作主、作定用单数,其他情况用复数。eachadj./pron.

Everyteacherknowsher.

Therearelotsoftreesoneachsideoftheroad.

Eachoftheroadhasadictionary.

2.ontheearth在地球上,作地点状语,位于句首或句末。onearth究竟,到底。用于疑问句或副词后,加强语气。

Allthelivingthingsontheearthdependonthesun./Whatonearthdoyoumean?

3.human,指包括男人女人孩子的“人,人类”,有别于动物,自然景物,机器等的特殊群体,也可指具体的人。

person,无性别之分,常用于数目不太大,而且数目比较精确的场合。

people,泛指“人们”,表示复数概念。

man,前不带冠词而且单独使用时,指“男人”,aman可指“一个人/一个男人”,复数形式为men.

Hewastheonlyhumanontheisland.

Thereareonlythreepersonsintheroom.

Therearemanypeoplethere.

Manisstrongerthanwoman.

4.seem连系动词,好像,似乎,看来。有下面几种用法:

seem+名词看起来。Heseemsaniceman.

seemlike好像,似乎。Itseemedlikeagoodideaatthetime.

seemtodosth.似乎/看起来/好像做某事。Iseemtohaveleftmybookathome.

Itseems/seemedthat看起来好像…,似乎….Hewasveryhappy.

seemtobe+形容词/名词=seem+形容词/名词。Sheseemstobehappy.=Sheseemshappy.

5.probablyad.maybe相当于perhaps.也许,大概,可能。作状语.

probably用于句中,可能性最大。Hewillprobablycometomorrow.

maybe/perhaps用于句首。Maybe/Perhapsyouareright.

6.during/for/in介词,在……期间。说到某事是在某一段时间之间发生的用during;说到某事持续多久则用for;说到某事具体发生的时间用in.

Wevisitedmanyplacesofinterestduringthesummerholiday.

I’vebeenherefortwoweeks.

TheyusuallyleaveschoolinJuly.

一般将来时结构:

肯定式:主语+will/shall+动词原形+其他will用于各种人称,shall用于第一人称。

主语+begoingto+动词原形+其他be随人称、数和时间的变化而变换。

否定式:在will/shall/be后面加not.willnot=won’t.

一般疑问句:将will/shall/be提到主语前面。

Therebe句型的一般将来时:

Therewillbe+主语+其他,意为:将会有。一般疑问句形式为:Willtherebe+主语+其他。

肯定回答是:Yes,therewill.否定回答是:No,therewon’t.

否定形式是:Therewon’tbe+主语+其他,将不会有……etomyparty?

短语:

onSaturdayafternoonhavetoprepareforgotothedoctor

havethefluhelpmyparentscometothepartymeetmyfriend

gotothepartytoomuchhomeworkgotothemoviesanothertime

lastfallhangoutafterschoolontheweekendstudyforatest

visitgrandparentsthedaybeforeyesterdaythedayaftertomorrow

haveapianolessonlookafteracceptaninvitationturndownaninvitation

takeatripattheendofthismonthlookforwardtotheopeningof

replyinwritinggoshoppingdohomeworkgototheconcert

not…until

短语用法:

invitesb.todosth.What+a/an+形容词+可数名词单数(+主语+谓语)!

helpsb.(to)dosthWhat+形容词+名词复数/不可数名词(+主语+谓语)!

besadtodosth.seesbtodosth/seesbdoingsth

thebestwaytodosth.haveasurprisepartyforsb

lookforwardtodoingsth.replytosth/sb.

What’stoday?What’sthedatetoday?Whatdayisittoday?

句型:

CanyoucometomypartyonSaturdayafternoon?

Sure,I’dloveto./Sorry,Ican’t.Ihavetoprepareforanexam.

语法:

CanyoucometomypartyonSaturday?Sure,I’dloveto./Sorry,Imuststudyforamathtest.

CanyougotothemovietomorrowSure.Thatsoundgreat./I’mafraidnot.Ihavetheflu.

night?

Canhegototheparty?No,hecan’t.Hehastohelphisparents.

Canshegotothebaseballgame?No,she’snotavailable.Shemustgotothedoctor.

Cantheygotothemovie?No,they’renotfree.Theymighthavetomeettheirfriends.

对话:

Jeff:Hey,Nick,canyoucometomyhouseonSaturday?MycousinSamfromXi’anisgoingtobehere.

Nick:Oh,Sam.Irememberwewentlikeridingtogetherlastfallwhenhevisitedyou.

Jeff:Yes,that’sright.

Nick:I’dlovetocome,butI’mafraidIcan’t.IhaveanexamonMondaysoImustprepareforit.

Jeff:That’sreallytoobad!Oh,butSamisn’tleavinguntilnextWednesday.CanyouhangoutwithusonMondaynight.

Nick:Sure!CatchyouonMonday.

补全对话:

watchTVontheweekendmycousinvisitmygrandparentspracticetheviolin

1.A:WhatareyougoingtodoonSaturday?

B:I’mnotsure.Imight______________________.

2.A:Whatareyoupanningtodoafterschool?

B:Idon’tknow.__________________.

3.A:Whenwillyoufinishthesciencehomework?

B:______________________________________.

4.A:Whoareyougoingtothemovieswith?

B:_____________________________________.

5.A:AreyoufreetocometomyplaceonSaturday?

B:________________________________。

阅读短文回答问题,把原因与消息匹配。

1.acceptaninvitation2.makeaninvitation3.turndownaninvitation

Message

NewReplyForwardDeletePrintMoveto

HiDavid,

Whatagreatidea!IreallylikeMs.Steenalot.ShehelpedmetoimprovemyEnglishsomuch.I’msadtoseehergo,andthispartyisthebestwaytosay“Thankyouandgoodbye.”Icanhelptobuysomeofthefoodanddrinks.IcanalsohelptobringMs.Steentotheparty.Ialreadyhaveagreatideaabouthowtodothat.

HeWei

HiDavid,

Thankssomuchforplanningthis.I’dlovetocometotheparty,butI’mnotavailable.MyfamilyistakingatriptoWuhanattheendofthismonthtovisitmyauntanduncle.However,I’dstillbegladtohelpoutwithanyofthepartypreparations,likeplanningthegames.Letmeknowifyouneedmyhelp.

Jack

Dearclassmates,

AsI’msureyouknowbynow,Ourfavoriteteacher,MsSteen,isleavingsoontogobacktotheUS.We’reverysadthatshe’sleavingbecausesheisafunteacher.Toshowhowmuchwe’regoingtomissher,let’shaveasurprisepartyforhernextFridaythe28th!

Canyoucometotheparty?Ifso,canyouhelpwithanyofthesethings?

PleasetellmebythisFriday.

1)Buygoodanddrinks.

2)Thinkofgamestoplay.

3)Preparethingsweneedforthegames(glue,paper,pens……)

4)BringMs.Steentothepartywithouttellinghersothatshecanbesurprised.

Ilookforwardtohearingfromyouall.

David

1.Whatkindofpartyisit?

2.Whoisthepartyfor?

3.Whenistheparty?

4.WhodidDavidinvitetotheparty?

5.Whatcanpeopledoattheparty?

阅读邀请回答问题。

DearParents,

IwouldliketoinviteyoutotheopeningofournewlibraryatNo.9HighSchool.TheopeningwillbeonthemorningofWednesday,January8that9:00.Afterthis,youcanenjoyourschoolconcert.Thenlunchwillbeintheschoolhallat12:00.Iwouldalsoliketoinviteeachparenttobringonebookasagiftforthenewlibrary.PleasereplyinwritingtothisinvitationbyFriday,December20th.

LarrySmith

Headmaster

1.Whoismakingtheinvitation?

2.Whatistheinvitationfor?

3.Whenwilltheeventhappen?

4.Whatwillhappenafterthis?

5.Doparentshavetobringanything?

6.Howshouldpeoplereplytothisinvitation,andwhen?

补全对话:

A:Hi,Peter._______youcometomyparty______theweekend?

B:Sure._______loveto.

A:Howabout________,Jenny?

C:I’mafraidI___________.I_________tolookaftermylittlecousin.

A:_____youcome,Jeff?

DI______beableto,butI’mnotsure.________letyouknowtomorrow.

词语辨析:

1.prepare意为“准备”,强调准备的动作与过程。宾语是这一动作的承受者。其后也可接双宾语,还可接不定式。prepareforsth.为…准备好。for的宾语不是动作的承受者,而是表示准备的目的,即所要应付的情况。/preparetodosth准备做某事。

prepare强调准备的动作与过程。宾语是这一动作的承受者。其后也可接双宾语,还可接不定式。

get/beready意为“准备好”,强调准备的结果。常见结构有:①beready(forsth.)②getsth.ready③beready(forsth)④begetreadytodo(准备干某事,乐于干某事)

We_____themid-termexamination.

MissLisaid,“Everyoneshould______beforeclass.

2.havetheflu患感冒haveacold感冒haveacough咳嗽haveafever发烧haveasorethroat喉咙痛haveaheadache头痛haveatoothache牙痛

3.hangout常去某处,泡在某处hangon紧紧抓住hangabout闲荡hangup挂电话,悬挂,挂起

4.catchyou=byebyecatchacold感冒catchsb’seye引起某人注意catchthetrain赶上火车

catchupwith赶上,,跟上catchholdof抓住

5.accept接受,反义词为:refuse。accept指主观上愿意接受,receive收到,指客观上收到或拿到,但主观上不一定会接受。Ireceivedhisgiftyesterday,butIwouldn’tliketoacceptit.

6.turndown=refuse拒绝turnup放大,调高turnover翻身taketurns依次,轮流

7.helpsb.(to)dosth帮助某人做某事helpsb.withsth在某方面帮助人helponeselftosth随便吃

8.attheendof在…末尾,在…尽头,bytheendof到…末为止intheendof终于

9.surprised形容词,感到意外的,主语是人besurprisedtodosth对做某事感到意外

surprising形容词,令人惊讶的,主语是物Thenewswassurpring.

surprise名词,惊奇、惊讶toone’ssurprise动词,使惊奇,使感到意外Itsurprisesbtodosth.

10.lookforwardto期待,盼望,to是介词,后跟名词,代词或动名词作宾语。

hearfromsb.收到某人的来信=receivealetterfromsb.

hearof=hearabout听说

11.makeit在约定的时间内到达,能够来=arriveintime;Gladyoucouldmakeit.

商量确定的时间,表示将来某项计划的安排,后接时间状语。Let’smakeitatseveno’clockonTuesday.

成功办成某事=succeedAfteryearsofhardwork,hefinallymadeit.

12.reply回答,指用口头或书面形式回答,不及物动词replytosb/sth.对…..作出回答。

作及物动词,意为回答,回答说。作名词,意为:答道,回信,答复,后跟介词to.

answer是最普通的用语,包括口头,书面或行动的回答,可作及物和不及物动词。

Unit10Ifyougototheparty,you’llhaveagreattime!

短语:

gotothepartyhaveagreat/goodtimestayathometakethebustomorrownight

haveaclasspartyhaveaclassmeetinghalftheclassmakesomefood

atthepartyorderfoodpotatochipsbeangrywithsb.givesbsomeadvice

travelaroundtheworldgotocollegemake(alotof)moneygetaneducation

workhardasoccerplayerkeep…tooneselftalktosb.inlifeintheend

beangryat/aboutsthmakemistakesinthefuturerunawaythefirststep

inhalfsolveaproblemschoolclean-up

习惯用法:

asksb.todosthgivesbsth.tellsb.todosthtoo…todosth

beafraidtodosth.advisesbtodosthIt’sbest(not)todosth.

needtodosth

语法:

IthinkI’lltakethebustotheparty.Ifyoudo,you’llbelate.

Whatwillhappeniftheyhavethepartytoday?Iftheyhaveittoday,halftheclasswon’tcome.

Shouldweaskpeopletobringfood?Ifweaskpeopletobringfood,they’lljustbringpotatochipsandchocolate.

对话:

Jeff:Hey,Ben.Forthepartynextweek,,shouldweaskpeopketobringfood?

Ben::No,let’sorderfoodfromarestaurant.Ifweaskpeopletobringfood.they’lljustbringpotatochipsandchocolatebecausethe’llbetoolazytocook.

Jeff:OK.Forthegames,doyouthinkweshouldgivepeoplesomesmallgiftsiftheywin?

Ben:Ithinkthat’sagreatidea!Ifwedothat,morepeoplewillwanttoplaythegames.

Jeff:Yes,thegameswillbemoreexciting,too.

用所给词的正确形式填空:

DearSuMei,

Idon’t_______(know)whatto_________(do)aboutgoingtoMike’sbirthdaypartytomorrownight.Myparents_________(think)IshouldstudyformyEnglishexamnextweek.IfI_______(go)totheparty,they____(be)upset.Mike________(tell)ustowearniceclothes,butIdon’t________(have)any.IfI________(wear)jeans,I_______(look)theworst.Also,I’mnotsurehowto_______(go)totheparty.ifI______(walk),it___________(take)metoolong.IfI_______(take)ataxi,it__________(be)tooexpensive.Canyougivemesomeadvice,please?

Tina

读短文,选出与文章主旨大意相符的句子,并回答问题。

a.Ifpeoplehaveproblems,theyshouldgetadvicefromanexpert.

b.Ifpeoplehaveproblems,theyshouldkeepthemtotheotherpeople.

c.Ifpeoplehaveproblems,theyshouldkeepthemtothemselves.

Studentsthesedaysoftenhavealotofworries.Sometimestheyhaveproblemswiththeirschool-work,andsometimeswiththeirfriends.Whatcantheydoaboutthis?Somepeoplebelievetheworstthingistodonothing.LauraMills,ateenagerfromLondon,agrees.“Problemsandworriesarenormalinlife,”saysLaura.“ButIthinktalkingtosomeonehelpsalot.Unlesswetalktosomeone,we’llcertainlyfeelworse.”

Lauraoncelostherwallet,andworriedfordays.Shewasafraidtotellherparentsaboutit.Sheeverwalkedthreemilestoschooleachdaybecauseshedidn’thaveanymoney.Shejustkeptthinking,“IfItellmyparents,they’llbeangry!Intheend,shetalkedtoherparentsandtheywerereallyunderstanding.Herdadsaidhesometimesmadecarelessmistakeshimself.Theygotheranewwalletandaskedhertobemorecareful..“Iwillalwaysremembertosharemyproblemsinthefuture!”Laurasays.

RobertHuntadvisesstudentsaboutcommonproblems.HefeelsthesamewayasLaura.“Itisbestnottorunawayfromourproblems.Weshouldalwaystrytosolvethem.”Hethinksthefirststepistofindsomeoneyoutrusttotalkto.Thispersondoesn’tneedtobeanexpertlikehimself.Studentsoftenforgetthattheirparentshavemoreexperience,andarealwaystheretohelpthem.InEnglish,wesaythatsharingaproblemislikecuttingitinhalf.Soyou’rehalfwaytosolvingaproblemjustbytalkingtosomeoneaboutit.!

1.Whatistheworstthingtodoifyouhaveaproblem?

2.Whydidn’tLaurawanttotellherparentsaboutherlostwallet?

3.Whatisthefirstthingyoushoulddowhenyouwanttosolveaproblem?

4.Whycanourparentsgiveusgoodadviseaboutoutproblems?

用下列的短语填空

discussyourproblemstellherparentsunlessyoutalkrunawayfromtalktosomeone

shareherproblemstodonothing

Studentsoftenhavealotofproblemsandworries.LauraMillsthinkstheworstthingis_________.Shethinksyou’llfeelworseifyoudon’t____________aboutyourproblems.Lauraremembersthatsheoncelostherwalletandwasafraidto_________aboutit.Nowshebelievesyoucannotfeelbetter__________tosomeone.Shesaysshewillalways________inthefuture.RobertHuntagreeswithLaura.Hethinksyoushouldnot_____yourproblems,butyoushouldtrytosolvethem.IfyoucannottalktoanexpertlikeRobert,youcan_____withyourparentsbecausetheyhavealotofexperience.

用单词完成对话:

A:Hi,Sally.______you______tothepartytomorrow?

B:I______to,butIcan’t.

A:Oh!But______youdon’ttototheparty,you______missallthefun!

B:Iknow,ButIgotintoa_______withmyparents.

A:Hmm….thenyoushouldjustsay_______toyourparents.

B:Iguessyou’reright.I________talktothemtonight.

用所给的单词填空:

meetingteenagervideoexperience

1.Ifmyfamilytravelstoanewcountrythissummer,I’llsendyoualetteraboutmy_______.

2.Willyouwatchthe_______withmeifyou’refreethisweekend?

3.Ifthe_______stayouttoolat,theirparentswillworryaboutthem.

4.I’llgotothe_______ifitendsby5:00p.m.

2014九年级英语第一单元单词、重点词组和句型(新版新目标)


老师职责的一部分是要弄自己的教案课件,大家在认真准备自己的教案课件了吧。只有规划好了教案课件新的工作计划,新的工作才会如鱼得水!你们知道适合教案课件的范文有哪些呢?下面是小编帮大家编辑的《2014九年级英语第一单元单词、重点词组和句型(新版新目标)》,欢迎您参考,希望对您有所助益!

2014年秋9年级英语第一单元单词、重点词组和句型

textbook/tekstbuk/n.教科书;课本p.1conversation/knvsen/,n.交谈;谈话p.2

aloud/laud/adv.大声地;出声地p.2pronunciation/prnnsieIn/n.发音;读音p.2

sentence/sentns/n.句子p.2patient/peint/adj.有耐心的n.病人p.2

expression/ikspren/n.表达(方式);表示p.3discover/dIskv(r)/v.发现;发觉p.3

secret/si:krt/n.秘密;adj.秘密的;p.3fallinlovewith爱上;与相爱p.3

grammar/grm(r)/n.语法p.3repeat/ripi:t/v.重复;重做p.4

note/nut/n.笔记;记录v.注意;指出p.4pal/pl/n.朋友;伙伴p.4

pattern/ptn/,/ptn/n.模式;方式p.4physics/fiziks/n.物理;物理学p.4

chemistry/kemistri/n.化学p.4partner/pa:(r)tn(r)/n.搭档;同伴p.5

pronounce/prnauns/v.发音p.5increase/Inkri:s/v.增加;增长p.5

speed/spi:d/n.速度v.加速p.5ability/bilti/n.能力;才能p.6

brain/brein/n.大脑p.6active/ktiv/adj.活跃的;积极的p.6

attention/tenn/n.注意;关注p.6payattentionto注意;关注p.6

connect/knekt/v.(使)连接;与有联系p.6

connect…with把和连接或联系起来p.6

overnight/uv(r)nait/adv.一夜之间;在夜间p.6review/rivju:/v.n.回顾;复习p.6

knowledge/nlid/,n.知识;学问p.6wisely/waizli/adv.明智地;聪明地p.6

Annie/ni/安妮(女名)p.2AlexanderGrahamBell格雷厄姆贝尔p.6

一、重点短语:

1.workwithsb与某人一起学习

2.makewordcards制作单词卡片

3.listentotapes听录音磁带

4.asksbforhelp向某人求助

5.watchvideos看录像

6.haveconversationswithsb同某人谈话

7.too...to..太...而不能...

8.giveareport作报告

9.atfirst起初

10.wordbyword逐词逐句地

11.thesecretto.......的秘诀

12.beafraidtodosth害怕做某事

13.fallinlovewith爱上...

14.bodylanguage肢体语言

15.aswell也

16.apieceofcake小菜一碟;很容易的事17.lookup查阅;查找

18.18.sothat以便;为了

19.repeatoutloud大声跟读

20.takenotes记笔记

21.sentencepattens句型

22.spokenEnglish英语口语

23.makemistakesin在...方面犯错

24.theabilitytodosth做某事的能力

25.dependon视...而定;取决于;依靠

26.payattentionto注意;关注

27.connect...with...把...和...连接或联系起来

28.getbored感到厌烦

29.trytodosth尽力做某事

30.bestressedout焦虑不安的

31.beafraidof害怕...

32.eachtime每当;每次

二、功能句型:

1.“越...越...”的表达法:Themoreyouread,thefasteryou’llbe.

2.so...that..引导结果状语从句:

TheteacherspokesoquicklythatIdidnotunderstandhermostofthetime.

3.sothat引导目的状语从句:

IwanttolearnnewwordsandmoregrammarsothatIcanhaveabetterunderstandofEnglish

movies.

4.谈论做事方式:(1)—HowdoyoulearnEnglish?—Ilearnbystudyingwithagroup.

(2)—DoyoulearnEnglishbyreadingaloud?

Yes,Ido.Ithelpsmypronunciation.

5.whether引导主语从句:

Butwhetherornotyoucandothiswelldependsonyourlearninghabits.

三、语法解读:

“by+doing形式”表示方式、方法

语法结构by+doing形式,“通过做...的方式”IlearnChinesebylisteningtotapes。

提问方式by+doing结构常用来回答Howdoyou...?

或HowcanI...?这类句型-HowcanIturnonthelight?

-Byturningthisbutton.

拓展:介词by的其他用法:

1)by+交通工具,“乘/坐...”bybus2)by+地点,“在...的旁边;靠近...”bythelake

3)by+时间,“截止到...;不迟于...”byten4)辨析by、with、in,“用”

by侧重“用”某种手段、交通工具、传递方式或媒介等

with侧重“用”有形工具、材料、内容等

in侧重“用”语言、语调、笔墨、颜色等

Eg.We’llbetravelingbycar.Hebrokethewindowwithastone.

PleaseanswerthequestioninEnglish.

即学即练:

1.-HowdoyoulearnEnglishwords?-_____makingwordcards.

A.ToB.ByC.ForD.With

2.-Howdoyougettoschooleveryday.Lucy?-Igotoschool_____.

A.ridemybikeB.bymybikeC.bybusD.byabus

3.Mr.Scottmadealivingby____(sell)oldthings.

4.ShelearnsEnglishbylisteningtotapes.(提问)___________________shelearnEnglish?

5.Mostofthemtakethetraintowork.(同义句)Mostofthemgotowork__________________.

要点详解:

SectionA

1.byaskingtheteacherforhelp通过向老师求助。(P1)

1)by,“通过;靠”,后加名词/代词/动名词。Eg.Hehadtodoalltheworkbyhand.

2)ask(sb)forsth,“向某人要某物;要求某人某事”。

Eg.Mymotheraskedmeforhelpyesterday.

2.DoyouhaveconversationswithfriendsinEnglish?你和朋友用英语说话吗?(P2)

conversion,“交谈;谈话”。与动词have/hold连用时,须加不定冠词,但与动词make连用时,不加不定冠词。常用短语有:

have/holdaconversionwith...“与...交谈/谈话”;

makeconversion“闲谈;搭讪”beinaconversionwith...“与...在谈话”

Eg.Hehadaconversationwithhissonyesterday.

3.Whataboutreadingaloudtopracticepronunciation?朗读练习发音呢?(P2)

1)Whatabout...?=Howabout...?“...怎么样?”

2)辨析

aloudadv,“大声地;出声地”,多指使别人听到的意味,常与read连用。

loudadj、adv。作adv时,“高声地;响亮地;大声地”,常放于speak、talk、laugh、sing之后,多用比较级。

loudly“高声地”,有时与loud通用。但含有“喧闹”的意味。在用与比较级或最高级时,通常用loud而不用loudly。

Eg.Readingaloudisdifferentfromreadingloudly.朗读课文与大声地读课文是有区别的。

Don’ttalksoloud.不要那么高声的谈话。

3)practice,动词,“练习”,后加名词、代词、动名词。

练习:Theypractice_____(speak)Englisheveryday.

4.It’stoohardtounderstandspokenEnglish.听懂英语口语太难了。(P2)

1)It+be+adj+for/ofsb+todosth.Eg.It’sdangerousforchildrentoplaywithfire.

2)too...to...“太...而不能...”.Eg.Heistooyoungtojointheparty.

注意:not...enoughto.../so...that...

练习:Thegirlis____tired____shecouldwalkanymore.

A.too;toB.not;enoughC.so;that

5.IhavetofinishreadingabookandgiveareportnextMonday.(P2)我必须读完一本书,以便下

周一作报告。

1)finish“完成”,后加名词、代词、动名词。

Eg.Ifinisheddoingmyhomeworkhalfanhourago.

拓展:后加动名词的动词及短语:

enjoy/practice/finish/minddoingsthkeep(on)doingsth

bebusy(in)doingsthhavefundoingsthfeellikedoingsth

lookforwardtodoingsthcan’thelpdoingsth

2)giveareport“作报告”,makeareport“写报告”,haveareport“听报告”

6.Justreadquicklytogetthemainideasatfirst.(P2)一开始只管快速阅读获取文章大意就可以了。

1)just,副词,“请;只管...就好了”。Eg.Justcomehereamoment.

2)atfirst,“起初;一开始”。Eg.Atfirstweusedhandtools.Laterwehadmachines.

注意:firstofall=first,表示顺序,后往往用next,then等

练习:__________Ididn’twanttogo,butIsoonchangedmymind.

__________,openthewindows,theturnoffthegas,andifnecessary,callanambulance.

7.Well,bepatient.(P2)哦,耐心点。

patient,形容词,“有耐心的”。(1)bepatientwithsb对某人有耐心;

(2)bepatientofsth忍耐某事

Eg.Weshouldbepatientwithourstudents.Youshouldlearnhowtjobepatientofpains.

拓展:patient还可作名词,“病人”。

8.Themoreyouread,thefasteryou’llbe.(P2)你读的越多,你阅读的速度就越快。

“the+比较级...,the+比较级...”,意为“越...越...”

Eg.Themoreyousmile,thehappieryouwillfeel.

拓展:“比较级+and+比较级”意为“越来越...”

Eg.Theweatherbecomescolderandcolder.

9.WhydidWeiFenfinditdifficulttolearnEnglish?(P3)为什么魏芬发现学习英语很那?

find+it+adj+todosth“发现做某事...”

Eg.IfinditveryinterestingtolearnEnglish.

10.Whatisthesecrettolanguagelearning?(P3)语言学习的秘诀是什么?

thesecretto...“...的秘诀”eg.Herageisasecrettousall.

11.ButIwasafraidtoaskquestionsbecauseofmypoorpronunciation.(P3)但是因为我糟糕的发音,我害怕问问题。

1)beafraidtodosth“害怕做某事”eg.I’mafraidtotravelbyplane.

拓展:beafraidofdoingsth害怕做某事beafraidofsth/sb害怕某人/某物

I’mafraidthat从句,恐怕...

2)becauseof“因为;由于”,后加名词性短语。

12.ThenonedayIwatchedanEnglishmoviecalledToyStory.Ifellinlovewiththisexcitingand

funnymovie.(P3)之后有一天,我看了一部名为《玩具总动员》的英文电影。我爱上了这

部令人兴奋而有趣的电影!

1)calledToyStory过去分词短语作后置定语,called可换为named,修饰movie。

Eg.ThatmancalledBobismyuncle.

2)fall/beinlovewith“爱上”

Eg.Theyfellinlovewitheachotherafterworkingtogether,

13.AlthoughIcouldnotunderstandeverythingthecharacterssaid,theirbodylanguageandthe

expressionsontheirfaceshelpedmetogetthemeaning.(P3)尽管我并不能听懂各个角色说的所有台词,但他们的肢体语言和面部表情帮助我理解意思。

1)although“尽管;虽然”,引导让步状语从句,相当于though,不能与but同时出现在

一个句子中。

Eg.Althoughitrained,theboysstillplayedoutside.=Itrained,buttheboysstillplayedoutside.

2)helpsb(to)dosth;helpsbwithsth;help(to)dosth

Eg.SheoftenhelpsmewithmyEnglish.

14.Idiscoveredthatlisteningtosomethinginterestingisthesecrettolanguagelearning.(P3)

我发现听有趣的东西是语言学习的秘诀。

1)辨析:discover/invent

discover指“发现”原本存在但一直不为人知的东西练习:Recentlythey_____goldinthisarea.

Edison______theelectriclightbulb.

Columbus______America.

invent“发明”出的新的,原本并不存在的东西

2)listeningtosomethinginteresting是动名词短语,在宾语从句中作主语。动名词短语作主语时,谓语动词用单数形式。

Eg.WatchingTVtoomuchisbadforoureyes.

15.ButbecauseIwantedtounderstandthestory,Ilookedthemupinthedictionary.(P3)但因为我想弄明白这个故事,所以我就查词典。

1)want“要;想要”,相当于wouldlike,后接名词、代词、动词不定式。

2)lookup...inadictionary“在词典中查询...”

Eg.Idon’tknowtheword.Let’slookitupinthedictionary.

16.IwanttolearnnewwordsandmoregrammarsothatIcanhaveabetterunderstandingofEnglishmovies.(P3)我想学习新单词和更多的语法,以便更好地理解英文电影。

sothat引导目的状语从句,“以便;为了”,相当于inorderthat...结构。其从句中谓语动词常和can、may、should等情态动词及beableto连用。

Eg.MyfatherboughtmeabicyclesothatIcangotoschoolquickly.

辨析:sothat与so...that

sothat引导目的状语从句,“以便;为了”;还可引导结果状语从句,“因此;所以”

so...that引导结果状语从句,“如此...以至于”

Eg.Pleaseturnonthelightsothatwecanseeclearly.

IamsotiredthatIcan’twalkanyfurther.

SectionB

1.Ican’talwaysunderstandspokenEnglish.我并非总能听懂英语口语。(P5)

notalways“不总是;不一定总;未必总”,部分否定。当not与also、all、everything、everyone、everybody等词连用时,表示部分否定。

Eg.Peoplewhohavealotofmoneyarenotalwayshappy.

2.Idon’tknowhowtoincreasemyreadingspeed.我不知道如何提高我的阅读速度。(P5)

1)howtoincreasemyreadingspeed是“疑问词+todo”结构,作know的宾语。疑问词what、who、which、when、where、how、why等可以与todo一起构成“疑问词+todo”结果,在句中作主语、宾语、表语或宾补等成分。

Eg.Ireallydon’tknowwhattowriteabout.

2)increase“增加;增长”常构成短语:

①increaseto...“增加到...”eg.Thepopulationinthiscitywillincreaseto1,000,000.

②increaseby...“增加/增长了...”eg.Thepriceofpetrolincreasedby5%.

3)speed“速度”,ata/thespeedof“以...的速度”;atfullspeed“全速地”;withgreatspeed“快速地”。Eg.Pleasedriveataspeedofsixtymilesanhour.

3.Ioftenmakemistakesingrammar.我经常在语法方面犯错误。(P5)

makemistakesin...=makeamistake...“在某方面犯错”

Eg.Healwaysmakemistakesinspellingthenewwords.

拓展:mistake作动词,“弄错;误解”。常用短语:mistakesAforB“错把A当作B”。

Eg.Theteachermistookmeformytwinbrother.老师错把我当成了我的孪生哥哥。

4.Idon’tknowenoughwordstowritewell.我认识的单词不够多,不能把作文写好。(P5)

enough修饰名词,即可位于名词前,也可位于名词后。

enough还可以修饰adj/adv,放于其后。Eg.It’swarmenoughintheroom.

拓展:enough+(for+sb)+todosth“足够...(使...)能做某事”。

Eg.Theboxislightenoughfortheboytocarry.

5.MaybeyoushouldjoinanEnglishclub.或许你应该加入英语俱乐部。(P5)

maybeadv,“或许;大概”,位于句首,同义词perhaps、probably。

maybe“情态动词+be动词”结构,“可能是”。

Eg.Maybeyouareright.Youmayberight.

6.Howcanyoubecomeasuccessfullearner?你怎样才能成为一个成功的学习者呢?(P6)

learn+er=learner

拓展:动词后加er构成名词:teach-teacherwrite-writersing-singerread-readerwork-workerdance-dancer

7.Everyoneisbornwiththeabilitytolearn.每个人天生具有学习的能力。(P6)

1)beborn“出生;天生”,为被动语态,be动词常用was/were,born是bear是过去分词。

Eg.Iwasborninasmallvillage.

2)ability,不可数名词,“能力”。常用短语:havetheabilitytodosth“有做某事的能力”。

Eg.Manhastheabilitytospeak.

8.Butwhetherornotyoucandothiswelldependonyourlearninghabits.但是你是否能学好取

决于你的学习习惯。(P6)

1)whetherornot“是否”,whether引导主语从句,不能与if替换。

Eg.Whethershewillcomeornotisstillaproblem.

2)dependon“视...而定;取决于;依靠”,后加名词、代词、动名词。不能用于进行时

态和被动语态。

Eg.Wedependonthenewspaperfordailynews.Youmaydependonhiscoming.

9.Creatinganinterestinwhattheylearn创造对所学内容的兴趣。(P6)

1)create-creative-creation-creature

2)interest此处为名词,“兴趣;爱好;关注”,常用短语:take/showaninterestin...“对...感兴趣;表现出对...的兴趣”。

Eg.Sheshowsaninterestinmusic.

10.Studiesshowthatifyouareinterestedinsomething,yourbrainismoreactiveanditisalso

easierforyoutopayattentiontoitforalongtime.研究表明,如果你对某件事感兴趣,你的大脑就会更加活跃,你也更容易长时间关注它。(P6)

1)active形容词,“活跃的;积极的”,takeanactivepartin“积极参加”。

Eg.Althoughheisover80,heisstillveryactive.

active-activity-actively

2)payattentionto(doing)sth“注意;关注”

Eg.You’dbetterpayattentiontothiswordintheEnglishexamlasttime.

11.Goodlearnersoftenconnectwhattheyneedtolearnwithsomethinginteresting.优秀的学习

者常常将他们需要学习的东西与有趣的事情联系起来。(P6)

1)connect...with...“把...和...连接或联系起来”,connect为动词,名词为connection。

Eg.Pleasedon’tconnectthispersonwiththatperson.

2)need“需要”,后加名词、代词、todo或doing。

Eg.Ineedalotofmoneynow.

3)somethinginteresting“有趣的动词”,当形容词修饰不定代词something、anything、nothing等时,形容词放其后。

Eg.Thereisnothingnewintoday’snewspaper。

12.Practiceandlearningfrommistakes.联系并从错误中学习。(P)

learnfrom...“向...学习”

13.Goodlearnersthinkaboutwhattheyaregoodatandwhattheyneedtopracticemore.优秀的学习者考虑他们擅长什么和需要多练习什么。(P6)

1)thinkabout“考虑”,其后加名词、代词、动名词或宾语从句。

Eg.Theyarethinkingaboutaseriousproblem.

2)begoodat“擅长”,后加名词、代词、动名词。相当于dowellin“在某方面做得好”。

14.Evenifyoulearnsomethingwell,youwillforgetitunlessyouuseit.即使是你学得好的东西,如果你不使用,就会忘记。(P6)

1)evenif“即使;纵然;尽管”,引导让步状语从句,有退一步的意味,相当于eventhough。

Eg.I’llhelpyou,evenifImuststayupthewholenight.

2)forget/remember

辨析:remember/forgettodo和remember/forgetdoing

3)unless“除非;如果不”,引导条件状语从句,相当于if...not。

Eg.Don’tcomeunlessIcallyou.

15.Goodlearnerswillkeeppracticingwhattheyhavelearned.

优秀的学习者会继续练习他们已经学过的知识。(P6)

1)keep(on)doingsth一直(继续)做某事。

Eg.Hedidn’tstop,andhejustkeptrunning.

2)keepsbdoingsth让某人一直做某事。

Eg.I’msorrytokeepyouwaiting.

16.Forexample,theymaytakenotesbywritingdownkeywordsorbydrawingmindmaps.

例如,他们可能通过写下关键词或者画思维图来做笔记。(P6)

1)forexample“例如”,往往用逗号隔开,可位于句首、句中、句末。

Eg.Iknowthefilmstar-ZhangZiyi,forexample.

辨析:suchas与forexample

2)mind后加名词、或动名词作宾语。

Eg.Doyoumindgivingmeaglassofwater.

17.Theyalsolookforwaystoreviewwhattheyhavelearned.他们设法复习已经学过的知识。

(P6)

1)辨析

lookfor“寻找”,强调寻找的动作和过程,有目的地找。练习:I’m_______mypeneverywhere,butIcan’t_____it.

Readthepassage,and_____theanswertothisquestion.

find“找到;发现”,找到或发现具体的动词,或偶然发现某物,强调结果。

findout

“弄清;查明”,经过困难、曲折调查、询问或研究等之后弄清楚,明白。

18.Knowledgecomesfromquestioning.知识来自疑问。(P6)

核心考点全突破:

1.(2013重庆)YoucanimproveyourEnglish______practicingmore.

A.byB.withC.ofD.in

2.(2013南京)Linda’sfatherhateswaitinginlonglines.Ithinkhe’snotvery______.

A.patientB.talentedC.popularD.powerful

3.(2013金华)-Tommy,youcanneverletothersknowwhatIhavetoldyoutoday.

-Don’tworry,.Iwillkeepthe_____.

A.secretB.moneyC.addressD.grade

4.(2013云南)Youdon’thaveto_____everynewwordinthedictionarywhilereading.

A.lookforB.lookupC.lookatD.lookafter

5.(2013泰安)_____you’retastedit,youcan’timaginehowdeliciousthedishesare.

A.BecauseB.AlthoughC.WhenD.unless

6.(2013扬州)-MrLi,Ican’tunderstandeverythinginclass.

-Don’tworry.I’ll____themainpointsattheend.

A.recordB.reviewC.requireD.remember

7.(2013遂宁)Hewas____tired_____hecouldnotgoonwalking.

A.too;toB.such;thatC.so;thatD.not;enough

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