每个老师不可缺少的课件是教案课件,规划教案课件的时刻悄悄来临了。需要我们认真规划教案课件工作计划,这样我们接下来的工作才会更加好!你们会写适合教案课件的范文吗?请您阅读小编辑为您编辑整理的《九年级英语下册1-10课导学案及答案(新目标英语)》,欢迎大家阅读,希望对大家有所帮助。
Unit10
SectionA
:Greathopesmakegreatmen.(伟大的抱负造就伟大的人)
知识目标:1.能预习并说出这单元的主要内容。
2.能运用并拓展本单元内容。
能力目标:能运用本节课内容解决中考题目,
德育目标:积极参与课堂活动,并体验合作学习的快乐。
1.过去完成时态的定义及构成。
2.过去完成时时态的运用。
1.预习情况交流:
a.以小组形式交流学习各部分内容。
b.交流解决预习中的问题。
2.上黑板展示各组的预习情况,完成下表
小组主要知识点
1
2
3
4
5
6
3.你认为本单元中重要的单词,句子及固定结构,请总结在下面,并说出你认为重要的原因。
a.单词:————————————————————————————————
b.句子—————————————————————————————————
c.固定结构————————————————————————————————
1.____Jane____hisownthingsbythetimehewasseven?
A.did,doB.has,doneCdid,did.D.had,done
[解析]通过时间”bythetimehewasseven”可以看出,本句应运用“过去完成时态”,根据其结构,故应选则”D”
2.I______900EnglishwordsbythetimeIwasten。
A.learnedB.waslearningC.hadlearnedD.learnt
[解析]根据意思得知“在我十岁之前”过去的过去,应用过去完成时态,应选“C”
3.Bythetimemyparentsreachedhomeyesterday,I_____thedinneralready.
AhadcookedB.cookedC.havecookedD.wascooked
[解析]:根据过去完成定义,可选“A”
4.Shesaidshe__________theprinciplealready
A.hasseenB.sawC.willseeD.hadseen
[解析]:本句本应用现在完成时态,但主句是过去时态,所以从句应用过完成时态,应选“D”
4.达标测试(中考过过招)
(一)首字母填单词,注意其正确形式(15’)(09泰安)
(1)Wecanenjoyfairinthecountryside.
(2)Rushhouristhetimeofdaywhentisveryheavy.
(3)Listeningtomusicisawayof(放松)yourself.
(4)It’shardto(想象)howtheycanimproveEnglishsoquickly.
(5)Theastronauts(描述)whattheyhadseeninspace.
(二)综合填空(共10小题,每小题3.5分;满分35分)(09泰安)
根据短文意思,用方框中所给词语的适当形式填空,使文章通顺、完整(其中有两个多余选项)。
at,hard,change,up,before,win,happen,down,choose,practise,come,part
Lifeisnoteasy,soI’dliketosay“Whenanything(6),believeinyourself!”WhenIwasayoungboy,Iwastooshytospeaktoanyone.Myclassmatesoftenlaughed(7)me.Iwassadbutcoulddonothing.Later,somethinghappened,andit(8)mylife.ItwasanEnglishspeechcontest(比赛).Mymotheraskedmetotake(9)init.Whataterribleidea!ItmeantIhadtospeak(10)alltheteachersandstudentsofmyschool!
“Comeon,boy.Believeinyourself!Youaresureto(11).”ThenmotherandItalkedaboutmanydifferenttopics.AtlastI(12)thetopic“Believeinyourself”.Itriedmybesttorememberallthespeechand(13)itover100times.Withmymother’sgreatlove,Ididwellinthecontest.Icould(14)______believemyearswhenthenewscamethatIhadwonthefirstplace.Iheardthecheersfromtheteachersandstudents.Thoseclassmateswhooncelooked(15)onme,nowallsaidcongratulationstome.
5.学习反馈小结:
a.交流,检查错误订正情况,老师释疑。
b.回顾本节课所学内容,你学到那些?还有什么疑问?
6.课后延伸
现在世博会正在我国上海如火如荼的召开,这是我国的骄傲。作为我们,你打算为世博会做哪些志愿活动呢?请以“volunteerforEXPO”为题,写一篇80—100单词的作文。
EXPO,sparetimevolunteerbeproudof
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
1.—Iamnotsurewhichtietowearfortheparty.(09泰安)—God!Ihavenoidea,.
A.tooB.neitherC.eitherD.also
2.Learningcountry’slanguageisabetterwayofknowingculturebehindit.(09泰安)
A.the;aB.a;theC.不填;theD.a;不填
3.—Mindyoursteps,guy!Don’tyouseethewords“thegrass”?—Oh,Iamsorry.
A.KeepoffB.KeepoutC.TakeoffD.Takeout
4.Thegirlwasoftenheardhappilyinherroom.(08芜湖)
A.singB.tosingC.singingD.sings
5.—Susanstaysaloneintheclassroomandlookssad.(09泰安)—toher?
A.WhathappensB.WhathashappenedC.WhatishappeningD.Whatwashappening
统计自己的得分,并给出本节课对自己的★级评价。
优()良()中()差()
Unit10
SectionB
一、[教师寄语]:everythinggoeswell
二、[学习目标]:知识目标:学习本部分词汇以及语法。
能力目标:能运用过去完成时态解决中考题目。。
情感目标:回忆过去,以便更珍惜现在。
三、[重难点知识]:本部分词汇短语及过去完成时的用法
四、[学习过程]
1.复习Tellussomethingaboutyourpast.
2.导入tellsthinthepast。
3.自主探究learningsomenewwordsofthispartanddiscussthemwithclassmates
Using’bythetime;landon;soconvincingthat....;fleefrom”
4.合作交流Learningnewwordsbyyourselfanddiscussthemwithyourpartners.”
Ways:letstudentscometotheblackboardandshowing.
5.拓展usingsomenewwordstomakecompletesentences.
6.达标检测
1.完成下列短语
从…逃走________出席———熬夜———化妆晚会——
在…着陆——愚人节————揭露…——在…面前————
2.选择正确答案.
(1)--WhatareMrandMrsBlackdoing?--They_____teainthegarden.
A.aredrinkingB.drankC.havedrunkD.drink
(2)Mymotheroftenasksme_____early.
A.getupB.gotupC.gettingupD.togetup
(3)SoonWuDong____upwithLiLei,thentheywereneckandneck.
A.taughtB.caughtC.boughtD.brought
(4)Thecar____andstoppedattheredtrafficlight.
A.gotonB.gotoffC.sloweddownD.pickedup
(5)Tom____theCDplayerfortwoweeks.
A.haslentB.hasborrowedC.hasboughtD.hashad
(6)--Doyouknow______?
--Sorry,butifhe_____back,I____youknowassoonaspossible.
A.whenwillhebeback,comes,willletB.whenhewillbeback,willcome,willlet
C.whattimewillhebeback,willcome,letD.whattimehewillbeback,comes,willlet
(7)We____totheparkifitisfinetomorrow.
A.willgoB.havegoneC.go
(8)Anewshoefactorywill______inthispartofthecity.
A.bebuildingB.bebuiltC.build
(9)--______allyourthings,Tom!Ihatethemhereandthere.--Ok,Mom.
A.PutupB.PutonC.PutdownD.Putaway
(10)--Howaboutgoinghikingthisweekend?--Sorry,Iprefer____ratherthan_____.
A.tostayathome,gooutB.togoout,stayathome
C.stayingathome,gooutD.goingout,stayathome
3.翻译下列句子
1)当我到外面时,公交车已开走了.
2)他的话是如此令人信服以至于数以百计的人相信了这一报道.
3)我开着灯睡觉
4)我不再对英语感兴趣。
5)她的话是如此令人尴尬
五:[典例解析]
1.Iamusedto________baseketball..
A.playB.playingC.playedD.toplay
[解析]beuseto+doingsth.为固定短语,意为“习惯于做某事“,不同于usedto+v原型,所以选B.
2.Heusedto______tall.
A.beB.haveC.isD.was
此处to后加动词原形be,应该区别于“heusedtohavelonghair”
3.Iusedtobeafraidofbeing________
A.loneB.alonelyC.lonelyD.alone
alone标示“独自一人”而lonely表示“孤独”所以应选D.
六、[中考连接]。
1.—Listen!IsProfessorJohnsongivingareportinthehall?(山东泰安)
—No,itbehim.HehasgonetoJapan.
A.needn’tB.maynotC.mustn’tD.can’t
2.TheteacherhasalreadytoldmebutI’mstillnotcleartodonext.(山东泰安)
A.howB.whatC.whyD.whether
七、[课后反思]
通过这节课的学习,你觉得自己有哪些收获?还有那些需要改正的地方,请总结一下,写在下面吧。
Units6—10
一、教师寄语:nothingisdifficultintheworldifyouputyourheartintoit.
二、学习目标知识目标:复习掌握这五单元重要的词汇及短语
能力目标:能运用这五单元的语法解决实际题目。
德育目标:进一步科学自己的学习方法,提高学习效率。
三、重难点。进一步复习掌握定语从句,被动语态及过去完成时态。
四、学习过程。
1.仔细预习本部分内容,找出自己不懂的地方并记下来。
2.导入。Wewilllearn.andreviewunit6tounit10
3.自主探究。通过查找资料,对本部分的词汇集语法进行那个初步了解。
4.合作探究。与同学探讨不知道的知识。
5.达标练习。
(一)填空题。
1)_______(learn)Englishisveryusefulinthefuture.
2)Manytreesmust_______(plant)inspring..
3)Youshouldpaya_______toyourwriting.
4)F____ofall,youmustlearnsomeEnglishwords.
5)Helikesmusicthathasgreatl____
(二)翻译短语。
最有用的发明————随着跳舞的音乐——————到去年末为止———————一个中国的古代传说————错误地———————推迟做某事—————
(三)翻译句子
(1)我们不能推迟制定计划。
(2)直到1610年茶才被带到西方。
(3)有时我们需要花一些时间来提出一个问题或请求
(四)达标测试。
1.look,howstrange!Amancan_____(run)afteranalien.
2.Hurryup,orwe________(notcatch)thebus.
3.XiMingisafraidof____(stay)athomealone.
4.Youlook_______(worry)。What’sthematter?
5.theremustbesomeone____(visit)thehomesinourneighborhood.
6.Youcan’twakeupapersonwhois______(pretend)tobeasleep.
7.Wedon’tbelievehimbecausehe’s_____(honest)
8.Idon’tlikestayingwiththesechildren.Theyarequite__(noise)
9.Hepretended______(be)illyesterday.
10.Be_____(care)ofthedogthatdoesn’tbark.
(五)典例分析
1.ReadingEnglish________isveryimportantinlearningEnglish.
A.tooaloudB.tooloudC.loudlyD.aloud
【解析].aloud与loudly都是“大声地”的意思。但loudly含有“不耐烦’的意思,所以本题应该选D.
2.Wecandoit_______,wewilldoitwell.
A.diffferencesB.differenceC.differentlyD.different
[解析]。本题为副词修饰动词do,所以应选副词形式。故应选C.
3.____________(speak)skillsareimportantinlearningEnglish
[解析]“口语技巧”应为speakingskills.要注意不要用成spokenskills.
(六)中考连接
1.—WouldyoumindifIsithere?(2008年,四川攀枝花)
—______.itisfortheoldwomanhere.
A.Nevermind.BYou’dbetternotC.ofcoursenotD.notatall
2.—Willyouplease______ittomeonFriday?(2008年,山东
—WhataboutSaturday?Mycomputerdoesn’tworkwellthesedays.
A.sendB.giveC.emailD:bring
3.___whatisthematter,kangkang?(08年黄冈)
—Oh,Ifeelverysorry.tohearmorethan__peoplelosttheirlivesintheearthquake(地震)inSichuan.
A.sixtythousandsofB.sixtythousandC.sixtythousandofD.thousandof
七、总结一下自己本节课的收获和不足,请写在下面吧
九年级英语学案参考答案
Units1-5复习学案
Ⅰ.单项选择
1--5DDDCB6—10BABBB11—15CCDBD16—20ADCCB
21---25DDCBC26—30CDCAD31—33DAA
Ⅱ.句型转换
1.beallowed2.is,cleaned3.willbepublished4.wasgivenby
5.canbespoken6.didn’tuse7.towear8.oldenough
9.becleaned10.usedto
Ⅲ.完形填空
1-5BDCDC6-10ADBCB
Unit6第一课时当堂达标
一、1.A解析:关系代词who在定语从句中作主语,同时代替前面的singers。2.C解析:根据问句“你认为这个组合怎么样?”可知答案。3.D解析:关系代词that代替TVplay,并在定语从句中作宾语。4.D解析:danceto…译为“伴着……跳舞”。5.B解析:singalongwith译为“随着……唱歌”。
二、1.prefer2.string3.heart4.gentle5.dislike
三、1.musician2.listening3.favourite4.toplaying5.dislike
四、1.playdifferentkindsofmusic2.Icandanceto3.whowritetheirownlyrics4.quietandgentlesongs5.togotoschoolbybus6.plays7.remindsmeof8.thatwearreallycoolclothes
五、1.Whoisyourfavoritesinger?2.Whydoyoulikeher?3.Whatdoyouthinkofhersongs?4.Whataboutyou?5.Whatdohersongsremindyouof?
第二课时当堂达标
一、1.A解析:河流前加定冠词,表示“第几最……”用“the+序数词+最高级”。2.D解析:期盼某人做某事用“expectsb.todosth.”表示。3.B解析:fishman的复数是fishmen,其名词所有格是加’s。4.B解析:因本句的先行词是人,且关系代词在从句中作主语,故答案选B。5.A解析:关系代词that代替前面的movies,在定语从句中作主语。
二、1.fishmen2.entertainment3.gallery4.energy5.work-class
三、1.suggestions2.entertainment3.photographers4.energetic5.dislikes
四、1.long,boring,afewgood2.issure3.areondisplay4.Whateverhedoes5.same,interest,much
五、1.music2.about3.along4.those5.books6.like7.that8.has
第三课时当堂达标
一、1.C解析:vegetarian译为“素食主义者”。2.C解析:stayawayfrom译为“远离”。3.D解析:begoodfor…译为“对……有益”;begoodat…译为“擅长……”;begoodwithsb.译为“与某人相处得好”。4.B解析:taste译为“尝起来”,为系动词。5.C
二、1.fried2.honest3.sweet4.itself5.shocked
三、1.todiscuss2.eating3.drinking4.tohave/having5.wouldeat
四、1.Infact2.takecareof3.hasbeencooked4.areinagreement5.prefers,to
五、1.listening2.kind3.like4.that5.about6.favorite7.different8.that’s
Unit7第一课时当堂达标
一、1.C解析:Wouldyouliketodo…?译为“你想要干……吗?”它的肯定答语为“Yes,I’dloveto.”2.C解析:somewhere为不定副词,它的修饰语要后置。3.B解析:consider后跟动词时要用doing。4.B解析:livinginChina为动名词短语,作主语。5.D解析:本句的先行词为是place,关系代词在定语从句中作状语,故用关系副词where。
二、1.translate2.considered3.including4.wonderful5.wine
三、1.including2.exciting3.friendly4.beaches5.wonderful
四、1.translate,into2.including,took3.costhim4.consider,going5.quiteacrowded
五、1.trees2.feel3.bikes4.return5.instead
第二课时当堂达标
一、1.C解析:providesth.forsb.=providesb.withsth.译为“供给某人某物”。2.C解析:mindone’sdoingsth.译为“介意某人做某事”。3.A解析:need作实义动词时,后跟动词不定式;作情态动词时,后跟动词原形。4.D解析:With引导的介词短语作定语时,译为“带着……”。5.D解析:someday译为“终有一天”表示将来时。
二、1.sports2.firm/company3.Confucius4.provide5.suggestions
三、1.eastern2.inexpensive3.suggestions4.togo5.educational
四、1.gototravel2.somewherewarm3.asummerjob4.Whatelse5.somewherecold
五、1.Wherewouldyouliketospendyourholiday?
2.Whichcountrywouldyouliketovisit?
3.HowaboutvisitingSingapore?
4.What’stheweatherlikethere?
5.Youarewelcome.
第三课时课堂达标
一、1.A解析:millionsof为固定搭配,译为“数百万的”;time在此译为“词数”,为可数名词。2.A解析:asmuchaspossible为固定搭配,译为“尽可能多的”。3.B解析:先行词前有theonly修饰时,关系代词只能用that。4.B解析:holdon(to)译为“坚持”。5.D解析:动词不定式作后置定语修饰things,译为“要做的事”。
二、1.programming2.translator3.sail4.attitudes5.conclusion
三、1.hold2.werewillingto/would3.towork4.across5.seems
四、1.Quiteafew2.assoonaspossible3.dream,visiting,cometrue4.Takeiteasy5.providemewith,about
五、1.C2.F3.B4.D5.A
为了促进学生掌握上课知识点,老师需要提前准备教案,大家正在计划自己的教案课件了。只有规划好教案课件计划,这样我们接下来的工作才会更加好!有哪些好的范文适合教案课件的?急您所急,小编为朋友们了收集和编辑了“八年级英语上册1-10单元复习精析精炼(新版新目标)”,欢迎大家阅读,希望对大家有所帮助。
Unit7Willpeoplehaverobots?
短语:
oncomputersonpaperlivetobe200yearsoldfreetime
indangerontheearthplayapartinsthspacestation
lookforcomputerprogrammerinthefuturehuandredsof
thesame…asoverandoveragaingetboredwakeup
looklikefalldown
用法:
will+动词原形将要做fewer/more+可数名词复数更少/更多…
less/more+不可数名词更少/更多trytodosth.尽力做某事
havetodosth不得不做某事agreewithsb.同意某人的意见
such+名词(词组)如此playapartindoingsth参与做某事
makesbdosth让某人做某事helpsbwithsth帮助某人做某事
Therewillbe+主语+其他将会有….Thereis/are+sb.+doingsth有…正在做…
Itis+形容词+forsb+todosth做某事对某人来说…的
语法:
Whatwillthefuturebelike?Citieswillbemorepolluted.Andtherewillbefewertrees.
Willpeopleusemoneyin100years?No,theywon’t.Everythingwillbefree.
Willtherebeworldpeace?Yes,Ihopeso.
Kidswillstuffyathomeoncomputers.Theywon’tgotoschool.
CountablenounsUncountablenouns
Therewillbemorepeople.Therewillbemorepollution.
Therewillbefewertrees.Therewillbelessfreetime.
对话:
Nick:Whatareyoureading,Jill?
Jill:It’sbookaboutfuture.
Nick:Soundscool.Sowhatwillthefuturebelike?
Jill:Well,citieswillbemorecrowdedandpolluted.Therewillbefewertreesandtheenvironmentwillbeingreatdanger.
Nick:Thatsoundsbad!Willwehavetomovetootherplanets.
Jill:Maybe.ButIwanttoliveontheearth.
Nick:Me,too.Thenwhatcanwedo?
Jill:Wecanuselesswaterandplantsmoretrees.Everyoneshouldplayapartinsavingtheearth.
用more,less,fewer填空。
1.Inthefuture,therewillbe________freshwaterbecausetherewillbe_______pollutioninthesea.
2.In100years,therewillbe______carsbecausetherewillbe_______peopleinthecities.
3.Therewillbe________jobforpeoplebecause________robotswilldothesamejobsaspeople.
4.Ithinktherewillbe________citiesbecausepeoplewillbuild________buildingsinthecountry.
5.In50years,peoplewillhave_______freetimebecausetherewillbe________thingstodo.
读文章并把每段与其讨论的问题答案搭配。
Paragraph1Willrobotsthinklikehumansinthefuture.
Paragraph2Whatwillrobotsbelikeinthefuture?
Paragraph3Whatcanrobotsdotoday?
Paragraph4Whatarerobotslikeinmovies?
DoYouThinkYouWillHaveYourOwnRobots?
Whenwewatchmoviesaboutthefuture,wesometimesseerobots.Theyareusuallylikehumanservants.Theyhelpwiththehouseworkanddojobslikeworkingindiaryordangerousplaces.
Todaytherearealreadyrobotsworkinginfactories.Somecanhopetobuildcars,andtheydosimplejobsoverandoveragain.Fewerpeoplewilldosuchjobsinthefuturebecausetheyareboring,butrobotswillnevergetbored.Scientistsarenowtryingtomakerobotslooklikehumansanddothesamethingsaswedo.SomerobotsinJapancanwalkanddance.Theyarefuntowatch.However,somescientistsbelievethatalthoughwecanmakerobotsmovelikepeople,itwillbedifficulttomakethemreallythinklikeahuman.Forexample,scientistJamesWhitethinksthatrobotswillneverbeabletowakeupandknowwheretheyare.ButmanyscientistsdisagreewithMr.White.Theythinkthatrobotswillevenbeabletotalklikehumansin25to50years.
Somescientistsbelievethetherewillbemorerobotsinthefuture.However,theyagreeitmaytakehundredsofyears.Thesenewrobotswillhavemanydifferentshapes.Somewilllooklikehumans,andothersmightlooklikeanimals.InIndia,forexample,scientistsmaderobotsthatlooklikesnakes.Ifbuildingsfalldownwithpeople,thesesnakerobotscanhelplookforpeopleunderthebuildings.Thiswasnotpossible20yearsago,butcomputersandrocketsalsoseemedimpossible100yearsago.Weneverknowwhatwillhappeninthefuture!
用短文的单词填空。
Somerobotsareveryhuman-like.Theycanwalkand_______people.Somescientiststhinkthatinthefuturetheywill________robotsmorelikehumans.Thismaynot______inthenearfuture,butatsomepoint,robotswillevenbeableto_______likepeople.However,somescientists_______.
JamesWhitebelievesthatrobotswillnotbeabletodothe_______thingsaswecan.Forexample,hethinksthatrobotswill________beabletowakeupandknowwheretheyare.Whichsidedoyou_______with?
读“Whatwillyourlifebelikeinthefuture?”短文,用所给单词填空。
meetworklivelookkeepwearmorelessfewertake
In20years,IthinkI’llbeanewspaperreporter.I’ll________inShanghai,becausetherewillbe_______jobsinthatcity.Asareporter,IthinkIwill_______lotsofinterestingpeople,soI’llhavemorefriends.I’llhave______pets,becauseit’llbetoosmall.SoI’llprobablyjust______abird.Duringtheweek,I’ll________smartclothes.Ontheweekend,I’ll_______lesssmartbutI’llbemorecomfortable.Inthefuture,peoplewill_______moresothey’llprobablehavefewervacations,butIthinkI’ll_______aholidayinHongKongwhenpossible.OnedayI’llevengotoAustralia.
补全对话:
Girl:Mon,whatwillthefuture_________like?
Mom:Well,nooneknowswhatthefuturewillbe_________.
Girl:But______Ibebeautifullikeyou?________Ibeapilot?Iwanttoflyupintothesky.
Mom:You’realreadybeautiful.Andyoushouldstudyhard.Thenyou_____beapilot.
Girl:OK,Imuststudyhardthen.
Mom:Butyoushouldalsorememberthat______will______bothgoodandbadthingsinlife.
Girl:Oh,butI’mnotscared.Mom,becauseyou________helpme!
词语辨析:
1.every与each的区别:
every用来表整体,each用来表个别。each最低需是两,every最低需是三。everyadj.
every作主用单数,each可单也可复,作主、作定用单数,其他情况用复数。eachadj./pron.
Everyteacherknowsher.
Therearelotsoftreesoneachsideoftheroad.
Eachoftheroadhasadictionary.
2.ontheearth在地球上,作地点状语,位于句首或句末。onearth究竟,到底。用于疑问句或副词后,加强语气。
Allthelivingthingsontheearthdependonthesun./Whatonearthdoyoumean?
3.human,指包括男人女人孩子的“人,人类”,有别于动物,自然景物,机器等的特殊群体,也可指具体的人。
person,无性别之分,常用于数目不太大,而且数目比较精确的场合。
people,泛指“人们”,表示复数概念。
man,前不带冠词而且单独使用时,指“男人”,aman可指“一个人/一个男人”,复数形式为men.
Hewastheonlyhumanontheisland.
Thereareonlythreepersonsintheroom.
Therearemanypeoplethere.
Manisstrongerthanwoman.
4.seem连系动词,好像,似乎,看来。有下面几种用法:
seem+名词看起来。Heseemsaniceman.
seemlike好像,似乎。Itseemedlikeagoodideaatthetime.
seemtodosth.似乎/看起来/好像做某事。Iseemtohaveleftmybookathome.
Itseems/seemedthat看起来好像…,似乎….Hewasveryhappy.
seemtobe+形容词/名词=seem+形容词/名词。Sheseemstobehappy.=Sheseemshappy.
5.probablyad.maybe相当于perhaps.也许,大概,可能。作状语.
probably用于句中,可能性最大。Hewillprobablycometomorrow.
maybe/perhaps用于句首。Maybe/Perhapsyouareright.
6.during/for/in介词,在……期间。说到某事是在某一段时间之间发生的用during;说到某事持续多久则用for;说到某事具体发生的时间用in.
Wevisitedmanyplacesofinterestduringthesummerholiday.
I’vebeenherefortwoweeks.
TheyusuallyleaveschoolinJuly.
一般将来时结构:
肯定式:主语+will/shall+动词原形+其他will用于各种人称,shall用于第一人称。
主语+begoingto+动词原形+其他be随人称、数和时间的变化而变换。
否定式:在will/shall/be后面加not.willnot=won’t.
一般疑问句:将will/shall/be提到主语前面。
Therebe句型的一般将来时:
Therewillbe+主语+其他,意为:将会有。一般疑问句形式为:Willtherebe+主语+其他。
肯定回答是:Yes,therewill.否定回答是:No,therewon’t.
否定形式是:Therewon’tbe+主语+其他,将不会有……etomyparty?
短语:
onSaturdayafternoonhavetoprepareforgotothedoctor
havethefluhelpmyparentscometothepartymeetmyfriend
gotothepartytoomuchhomeworkgotothemoviesanothertime
lastfallhangoutafterschoolontheweekendstudyforatest
visitgrandparentsthedaybeforeyesterdaythedayaftertomorrow
haveapianolessonlookafteracceptaninvitationturndownaninvitation
takeatripattheendofthismonthlookforwardtotheopeningof
replyinwritinggoshoppingdohomeworkgototheconcert
not…until
短语用法:
invitesb.todosth.What+a/an+形容词+可数名词单数(+主语+谓语)!
helpsb.(to)dosthWhat+形容词+名词复数/不可数名词(+主语+谓语)!
besadtodosth.seesbtodosth/seesbdoingsth
thebestwaytodosth.haveasurprisepartyforsb
lookforwardtodoingsth.replytosth/sb.
What’stoday?What’sthedatetoday?Whatdayisittoday?
句型:
CanyoucometomypartyonSaturdayafternoon?
Sure,I’dloveto./Sorry,Ican’t.Ihavetoprepareforanexam.
语法:
CanyoucometomypartyonSaturday?Sure,I’dloveto./Sorry,Imuststudyforamathtest.
CanyougotothemovietomorrowSure.Thatsoundgreat./I’mafraidnot.Ihavetheflu.
night?
Canhegototheparty?No,hecan’t.Hehastohelphisparents.
Canshegotothebaseballgame?No,she’snotavailable.Shemustgotothedoctor.
Cantheygotothemovie?No,they’renotfree.Theymighthavetomeettheirfriends.
对话:
Jeff:Hey,Nick,canyoucometomyhouseonSaturday?MycousinSamfromXi’anisgoingtobehere.
Nick:Oh,Sam.Irememberwewentlikeridingtogetherlastfallwhenhevisitedyou.
Jeff:Yes,that’sright.
Nick:I’dlovetocome,butI’mafraidIcan’t.IhaveanexamonMondaysoImustprepareforit.
Jeff:That’sreallytoobad!Oh,butSamisn’tleavinguntilnextWednesday.CanyouhangoutwithusonMondaynight.
Nick:Sure!CatchyouonMonday.
补全对话:
watchTVontheweekendmycousinvisitmygrandparentspracticetheviolin
1.A:WhatareyougoingtodoonSaturday?
B:I’mnotsure.Imight______________________.
2.A:Whatareyoupanningtodoafterschool?
B:Idon’tknow.__________________.
3.A:Whenwillyoufinishthesciencehomework?
B:______________________________________.
4.A:Whoareyougoingtothemovieswith?
B:_____________________________________.
5.A:AreyoufreetocometomyplaceonSaturday?
B:________________________________。
阅读短文回答问题,把原因与消息匹配。
1.acceptaninvitation2.makeaninvitation3.turndownaninvitation
Message
NewReplyForwardDeletePrintMoveto
HiDavid,
Whatagreatidea!IreallylikeMs.Steenalot.ShehelpedmetoimprovemyEnglishsomuch.I’msadtoseehergo,andthispartyisthebestwaytosay“Thankyouandgoodbye.”Icanhelptobuysomeofthefoodanddrinks.IcanalsohelptobringMs.Steentotheparty.Ialreadyhaveagreatideaabouthowtodothat.
HeWei
HiDavid,
Thankssomuchforplanningthis.I’dlovetocometotheparty,butI’mnotavailable.MyfamilyistakingatriptoWuhanattheendofthismonthtovisitmyauntanduncle.However,I’dstillbegladtohelpoutwithanyofthepartypreparations,likeplanningthegames.Letmeknowifyouneedmyhelp.
Jack
Dearclassmates,
AsI’msureyouknowbynow,Ourfavoriteteacher,MsSteen,isleavingsoontogobacktotheUS.We’reverysadthatshe’sleavingbecausesheisafunteacher.Toshowhowmuchwe’regoingtomissher,let’shaveasurprisepartyforhernextFridaythe28th!
Canyoucometotheparty?Ifso,canyouhelpwithanyofthesethings?
PleasetellmebythisFriday.
1)Buygoodanddrinks.
2)Thinkofgamestoplay.
3)Preparethingsweneedforthegames(glue,paper,pens……)
4)BringMs.Steentothepartywithouttellinghersothatshecanbesurprised.
Ilookforwardtohearingfromyouall.
David
1.Whatkindofpartyisit?
2.Whoisthepartyfor?
3.Whenistheparty?
4.WhodidDavidinvitetotheparty?
5.Whatcanpeopledoattheparty?
阅读邀请回答问题。
DearParents,
IwouldliketoinviteyoutotheopeningofournewlibraryatNo.9HighSchool.TheopeningwillbeonthemorningofWednesday,January8that9:00.Afterthis,youcanenjoyourschoolconcert.Thenlunchwillbeintheschoolhallat12:00.Iwouldalsoliketoinviteeachparenttobringonebookasagiftforthenewlibrary.PleasereplyinwritingtothisinvitationbyFriday,December20th.
LarrySmith
Headmaster
1.Whoismakingtheinvitation?
2.Whatistheinvitationfor?
3.Whenwilltheeventhappen?
4.Whatwillhappenafterthis?
5.Doparentshavetobringanything?
6.Howshouldpeoplereplytothisinvitation,andwhen?
补全对话:
A:Hi,Peter._______youcometomyparty______theweekend?
B:Sure._______loveto.
A:Howabout________,Jenny?
C:I’mafraidI___________.I_________tolookaftermylittlecousin.
A:_____youcome,Jeff?
DI______beableto,butI’mnotsure.________letyouknowtomorrow.
词语辨析:
1.prepare意为“准备”,强调准备的动作与过程。宾语是这一动作的承受者。其后也可接双宾语,还可接不定式。prepareforsth.为…准备好。for的宾语不是动作的承受者,而是表示准备的目的,即所要应付的情况。/preparetodosth准备做某事。
prepare强调准备的动作与过程。宾语是这一动作的承受者。其后也可接双宾语,还可接不定式。
get/beready意为“准备好”,强调准备的结果。常见结构有:①beready(forsth.)②getsth.ready③beready(forsth)④begetreadytodo(准备干某事,乐于干某事)
We_____themid-termexamination.
MissLisaid,“Everyoneshould______beforeclass.
2.havetheflu患感冒haveacold感冒haveacough咳嗽haveafever发烧haveasorethroat喉咙痛haveaheadache头痛haveatoothache牙痛
3.hangout常去某处,泡在某处hangon紧紧抓住hangabout闲荡hangup挂电话,悬挂,挂起
4.catchyou=byebyecatchacold感冒catchsb’seye引起某人注意catchthetrain赶上火车
catchupwith赶上,,跟上catchholdof抓住
5.accept接受,反义词为:refuse。accept指主观上愿意接受,receive收到,指客观上收到或拿到,但主观上不一定会接受。Ireceivedhisgiftyesterday,butIwouldn’tliketoacceptit.
6.turndown=refuse拒绝turnup放大,调高turnover翻身taketurns依次,轮流
7.helpsb.(to)dosth帮助某人做某事helpsb.withsth在某方面帮助人helponeselftosth随便吃
8.attheendof在…末尾,在…尽头,bytheendof到…末为止intheendof终于
9.surprised形容词,感到意外的,主语是人besurprisedtodosth对做某事感到意外
surprising形容词,令人惊讶的,主语是物Thenewswassurpring.
surprise名词,惊奇、惊讶toone’ssurprise动词,使惊奇,使感到意外Itsurprisesbtodosth.
10.lookforwardto期待,盼望,to是介词,后跟名词,代词或动名词作宾语。
hearfromsb.收到某人的来信=receivealetterfromsb.
hearof=hearabout听说
11.makeit在约定的时间内到达,能够来=arriveintime;Gladyoucouldmakeit.
商量确定的时间,表示将来某项计划的安排,后接时间状语。Let’smakeitatseveno’clockonTuesday.
成功办成某事=succeedAfteryearsofhardwork,hefinallymadeit.
12.reply回答,指用口头或书面形式回答,不及物动词replytosb/sth.对…..作出回答。
作及物动词,意为回答,回答说。作名词,意为:答道,回信,答复,后跟介词to.
answer是最普通的用语,包括口头,书面或行动的回答,可作及物和不及物动词。
Unit10Ifyougototheparty,you’llhaveagreattime!
短语:
gotothepartyhaveagreat/goodtimestayathometakethebustomorrownight
haveaclasspartyhaveaclassmeetinghalftheclassmakesomefood
atthepartyorderfoodpotatochipsbeangrywithsb.givesbsomeadvice
travelaroundtheworldgotocollegemake(alotof)moneygetaneducation
workhardasoccerplayerkeep…tooneselftalktosb.inlifeintheend
beangryat/aboutsthmakemistakesinthefuturerunawaythefirststep
inhalfsolveaproblemschoolclean-up
习惯用法:
asksb.todosthgivesbsth.tellsb.todosthtoo…todosth
beafraidtodosth.advisesbtodosthIt’sbest(not)todosth.
needtodosth
语法:
IthinkI’lltakethebustotheparty.Ifyoudo,you’llbelate.
Whatwillhappeniftheyhavethepartytoday?Iftheyhaveittoday,halftheclasswon’tcome.
Shouldweaskpeopletobringfood?Ifweaskpeopletobringfood,they’lljustbringpotatochipsandchocolate.
对话:
Jeff:Hey,Ben.Forthepartynextweek,,shouldweaskpeopketobringfood?
Ben::No,let’sorderfoodfromarestaurant.Ifweaskpeopletobringfood.they’lljustbringpotatochipsandchocolatebecausethe’llbetoolazytocook.
Jeff:OK.Forthegames,doyouthinkweshouldgivepeoplesomesmallgiftsiftheywin?
Ben:Ithinkthat’sagreatidea!Ifwedothat,morepeoplewillwanttoplaythegames.
Jeff:Yes,thegameswillbemoreexciting,too.
用所给词的正确形式填空:
DearSuMei,
Idon’t_______(know)whatto_________(do)aboutgoingtoMike’sbirthdaypartytomorrownight.Myparents_________(think)IshouldstudyformyEnglishexamnextweek.IfI_______(go)totheparty,they____(be)upset.Mike________(tell)ustowearniceclothes,butIdon’t________(have)any.IfI________(wear)jeans,I_______(look)theworst.Also,I’mnotsurehowto_______(go)totheparty.ifI______(walk),it___________(take)metoolong.IfI_______(take)ataxi,it__________(be)tooexpensive.Canyougivemesomeadvice,please?
Tina
读短文,选出与文章主旨大意相符的句子,并回答问题。
a.Ifpeoplehaveproblems,theyshouldgetadvicefromanexpert.
b.Ifpeoplehaveproblems,theyshouldkeepthemtotheotherpeople.
c.Ifpeoplehaveproblems,theyshouldkeepthemtothemselves.
Studentsthesedaysoftenhavealotofworries.Sometimestheyhaveproblemswiththeirschool-work,andsometimeswiththeirfriends.Whatcantheydoaboutthis?Somepeoplebelievetheworstthingistodonothing.LauraMills,ateenagerfromLondon,agrees.“Problemsandworriesarenormalinlife,”saysLaura.“ButIthinktalkingtosomeonehelpsalot.Unlesswetalktosomeone,we’llcertainlyfeelworse.”
Lauraoncelostherwallet,andworriedfordays.Shewasafraidtotellherparentsaboutit.Sheeverwalkedthreemilestoschooleachdaybecauseshedidn’thaveanymoney.Shejustkeptthinking,“IfItellmyparents,they’llbeangry!Intheend,shetalkedtoherparentsandtheywerereallyunderstanding.Herdadsaidhesometimesmadecarelessmistakeshimself.Theygotheranewwalletandaskedhertobemorecareful..“Iwillalwaysremembertosharemyproblemsinthefuture!”Laurasays.
RobertHuntadvisesstudentsaboutcommonproblems.HefeelsthesamewayasLaura.“Itisbestnottorunawayfromourproblems.Weshouldalwaystrytosolvethem.”Hethinksthefirststepistofindsomeoneyoutrusttotalkto.Thispersondoesn’tneedtobeanexpertlikehimself.Studentsoftenforgetthattheirparentshavemoreexperience,andarealwaystheretohelpthem.InEnglish,wesaythatsharingaproblemislikecuttingitinhalf.Soyou’rehalfwaytosolvingaproblemjustbytalkingtosomeoneaboutit.!
1.Whatistheworstthingtodoifyouhaveaproblem?
2.Whydidn’tLaurawanttotellherparentsaboutherlostwallet?
3.Whatisthefirstthingyoushoulddowhenyouwanttosolveaproblem?
4.Whycanourparentsgiveusgoodadviseaboutoutproblems?
用下列的短语填空
discussyourproblemstellherparentsunlessyoutalkrunawayfromtalktosomeone
shareherproblemstodonothing
Studentsoftenhavealotofproblemsandworries.LauraMillsthinkstheworstthingis_________.Shethinksyou’llfeelworseifyoudon’t____________aboutyourproblems.Lauraremembersthatsheoncelostherwalletandwasafraidto_________aboutit.Nowshebelievesyoucannotfeelbetter__________tosomeone.Shesaysshewillalways________inthefuture.RobertHuntagreeswithLaura.Hethinksyoushouldnot_____yourproblems,butyoushouldtrytosolvethem.IfyoucannottalktoanexpertlikeRobert,youcan_____withyourparentsbecausetheyhavealotofexperience.
用单词完成对话:
A:Hi,Sally.______you______tothepartytomorrow?
B:I______to,butIcan’t.
A:Oh!But______youdon’ttototheparty,you______missallthefun!
B:Iknow,ButIgotintoa_______withmyparents.
A:Hmm….thenyoushouldjustsay_______toyourparents.
B:Iguessyou’reright.I________talktothemtonight.
用所给的单词填空:
meetingteenagervideoexperience
1.Ifmyfamilytravelstoanewcountrythissummer,I’llsendyoualetteraboutmy_______.
2.Willyouwatchthe_______withmeifyou’refreethisweekend?
3.Ifthe_______stayouttoolat,theirparentswillworryaboutthem.
4.I’llgotothe_______ifitendsby5:00p.m.
老师职责的一部分是要弄自己的教案课件,大家在认真准备自己的教案课件了吧。只有规划好了教案课件新的工作计划,新的工作才会如鱼得水!你们知道适合教案课件的范文有哪些呢?下面是小编帮大家编辑的《2014九年级英语第一单元单词、重点词组和句型(新版新目标)》,欢迎您参考,希望对您有所助益!
2014年秋9年级英语第一单元单词、重点词组和句型
textbook/tekstbuk/n.教科书;课本p.1conversation/knvsen/,n.交谈;谈话p.2
aloud/laud/adv.大声地;出声地p.2pronunciation/prnnsieIn/n.发音;读音p.2
sentence/sentns/n.句子p.2patient/peint/adj.有耐心的n.病人p.2
expression/ikspren/n.表达(方式);表示p.3discover/dIskv(r)/v.发现;发觉p.3
secret/si:krt/n.秘密;adj.秘密的;p.3fallinlovewith爱上;与相爱p.3
grammar/grm(r)/n.语法p.3repeat/ripi:t/v.重复;重做p.4
note/nut/n.笔记;记录v.注意;指出p.4pal/pl/n.朋友;伙伴p.4
pattern/ptn/,/ptn/n.模式;方式p.4physics/fiziks/n.物理;物理学p.4
chemistry/kemistri/n.化学p.4partner/pa:(r)tn(r)/n.搭档;同伴p.5
pronounce/prnauns/v.发音p.5increase/Inkri:s/v.增加;增长p.5
speed/spi:d/n.速度v.加速p.5ability/bilti/n.能力;才能p.6
brain/brein/n.大脑p.6active/ktiv/adj.活跃的;积极的p.6
attention/tenn/n.注意;关注p.6payattentionto注意;关注p.6
connect/knekt/v.(使)连接;与有联系p.6
connect…with把和连接或联系起来p.6
overnight/uv(r)nait/adv.一夜之间;在夜间p.6review/rivju:/v.n.回顾;复习p.6
knowledge/nlid/,n.知识;学问p.6wisely/waizli/adv.明智地;聪明地p.6
Annie/ni/安妮(女名)p.2AlexanderGrahamBell格雷厄姆贝尔p.6
一、重点短语:
1.workwithsb与某人一起学习
2.makewordcards制作单词卡片
3.listentotapes听录音磁带
4.asksbforhelp向某人求助
5.watchvideos看录像
6.haveconversationswithsb同某人谈话
7.too...to..太...而不能...
8.giveareport作报告
9.atfirst起初
10.wordbyword逐词逐句地
11.thesecretto.......的秘诀
12.beafraidtodosth害怕做某事
13.fallinlovewith爱上...
14.bodylanguage肢体语言
15.aswell也
16.apieceofcake小菜一碟;很容易的事17.lookup查阅;查找
18.18.sothat以便;为了
19.repeatoutloud大声跟读
20.takenotes记笔记
21.sentencepattens句型
22.spokenEnglish英语口语
23.makemistakesin在...方面犯错
24.theabilitytodosth做某事的能力
25.dependon视...而定;取决于;依靠
26.payattentionto注意;关注
27.connect...with...把...和...连接或联系起来
28.getbored感到厌烦
29.trytodosth尽力做某事
30.bestressedout焦虑不安的
31.beafraidof害怕...
32.eachtime每当;每次
二、功能句型:
1.“越...越...”的表达法:Themoreyouread,thefasteryou’llbe.
2.so...that..引导结果状语从句:
TheteacherspokesoquicklythatIdidnotunderstandhermostofthetime.
3.sothat引导目的状语从句:
IwanttolearnnewwordsandmoregrammarsothatIcanhaveabetterunderstandofEnglish
movies.
4.谈论做事方式:(1)—HowdoyoulearnEnglish?—Ilearnbystudyingwithagroup.
(2)—DoyoulearnEnglishbyreadingaloud?
Yes,Ido.Ithelpsmypronunciation.
5.whether引导主语从句:
Butwhetherornotyoucandothiswelldependsonyourlearninghabits.
三、语法解读:
“by+doing形式”表示方式、方法
语法结构by+doing形式,“通过做...的方式”IlearnChinesebylisteningtotapes。
提问方式by+doing结构常用来回答Howdoyou...?
或HowcanI...?这类句型-HowcanIturnonthelight?
-Byturningthisbutton.
拓展:介词by的其他用法:
1)by+交通工具,“乘/坐...”bybus2)by+地点,“在...的旁边;靠近...”bythelake
3)by+时间,“截止到...;不迟于...”byten4)辨析by、with、in,“用”
by侧重“用”某种手段、交通工具、传递方式或媒介等
with侧重“用”有形工具、材料、内容等
in侧重“用”语言、语调、笔墨、颜色等
Eg.We’llbetravelingbycar.Hebrokethewindowwithastone.
PleaseanswerthequestioninEnglish.
即学即练:
1.-HowdoyoulearnEnglishwords?-_____makingwordcards.
A.ToB.ByC.ForD.With
2.-Howdoyougettoschooleveryday.Lucy?-Igotoschool_____.
A.ridemybikeB.bymybikeC.bybusD.byabus
3.Mr.Scottmadealivingby____(sell)oldthings.
4.ShelearnsEnglishbylisteningtotapes.(提问)___________________shelearnEnglish?
5.Mostofthemtakethetraintowork.(同义句)Mostofthemgotowork__________________.
要点详解:
SectionA
1.byaskingtheteacherforhelp通过向老师求助。(P1)
1)by,“通过;靠”,后加名词/代词/动名词。Eg.Hehadtodoalltheworkbyhand.
2)ask(sb)forsth,“向某人要某物;要求某人某事”。
Eg.Mymotheraskedmeforhelpyesterday.
2.DoyouhaveconversationswithfriendsinEnglish?你和朋友用英语说话吗?(P2)
conversion,“交谈;谈话”。与动词have/hold连用时,须加不定冠词,但与动词make连用时,不加不定冠词。常用短语有:
have/holdaconversionwith...“与...交谈/谈话”;
makeconversion“闲谈;搭讪”beinaconversionwith...“与...在谈话”
Eg.Hehadaconversationwithhissonyesterday.
3.Whataboutreadingaloudtopracticepronunciation?朗读练习发音呢?(P2)
1)Whatabout...?=Howabout...?“...怎么样?”
2)辨析
aloudadv,“大声地;出声地”,多指使别人听到的意味,常与read连用。
loudadj、adv。作adv时,“高声地;响亮地;大声地”,常放于speak、talk、laugh、sing之后,多用比较级。
loudly“高声地”,有时与loud通用。但含有“喧闹”的意味。在用与比较级或最高级时,通常用loud而不用loudly。
Eg.Readingaloudisdifferentfromreadingloudly.朗读课文与大声地读课文是有区别的。
Don’ttalksoloud.不要那么高声的谈话。
3)practice,动词,“练习”,后加名词、代词、动名词。
练习:Theypractice_____(speak)Englisheveryday.
4.It’stoohardtounderstandspokenEnglish.听懂英语口语太难了。(P2)
1)It+be+adj+for/ofsb+todosth.Eg.It’sdangerousforchildrentoplaywithfire.
2)too...to...“太...而不能...”.Eg.Heistooyoungtojointheparty.
注意:not...enoughto.../so...that...
练习:Thegirlis____tired____shecouldwalkanymore.
A.too;toB.not;enoughC.so;that
5.IhavetofinishreadingabookandgiveareportnextMonday.(P2)我必须读完一本书,以便下
周一作报告。
1)finish“完成”,后加名词、代词、动名词。
Eg.Ifinisheddoingmyhomeworkhalfanhourago.
拓展:后加动名词的动词及短语:
enjoy/practice/finish/minddoingsthkeep(on)doingsth
bebusy(in)doingsthhavefundoingsthfeellikedoingsth
lookforwardtodoingsthcan’thelpdoingsth
2)giveareport“作报告”,makeareport“写报告”,haveareport“听报告”
6.Justreadquicklytogetthemainideasatfirst.(P2)一开始只管快速阅读获取文章大意就可以了。
1)just,副词,“请;只管...就好了”。Eg.Justcomehereamoment.
2)atfirst,“起初;一开始”。Eg.Atfirstweusedhandtools.Laterwehadmachines.
注意:firstofall=first,表示顺序,后往往用next,then等
练习:__________Ididn’twanttogo,butIsoonchangedmymind.
__________,openthewindows,theturnoffthegas,andifnecessary,callanambulance.
7.Well,bepatient.(P2)哦,耐心点。
patient,形容词,“有耐心的”。(1)bepatientwithsb对某人有耐心;
(2)bepatientofsth忍耐某事
Eg.Weshouldbepatientwithourstudents.Youshouldlearnhowtjobepatientofpains.
拓展:patient还可作名词,“病人”。
8.Themoreyouread,thefasteryou’llbe.(P2)你读的越多,你阅读的速度就越快。
“the+比较级...,the+比较级...”,意为“越...越...”
Eg.Themoreyousmile,thehappieryouwillfeel.
拓展:“比较级+and+比较级”意为“越来越...”
Eg.Theweatherbecomescolderandcolder.
9.WhydidWeiFenfinditdifficulttolearnEnglish?(P3)为什么魏芬发现学习英语很那?
find+it+adj+todosth“发现做某事...”
Eg.IfinditveryinterestingtolearnEnglish.
10.Whatisthesecrettolanguagelearning?(P3)语言学习的秘诀是什么?
thesecretto...“...的秘诀”eg.Herageisasecrettousall.
11.ButIwasafraidtoaskquestionsbecauseofmypoorpronunciation.(P3)但是因为我糟糕的发音,我害怕问问题。
1)beafraidtodosth“害怕做某事”eg.I’mafraidtotravelbyplane.
拓展:beafraidofdoingsth害怕做某事beafraidofsth/sb害怕某人/某物
I’mafraidthat从句,恐怕...
2)becauseof“因为;由于”,后加名词性短语。
12.ThenonedayIwatchedanEnglishmoviecalledToyStory.Ifellinlovewiththisexcitingand
funnymovie.(P3)之后有一天,我看了一部名为《玩具总动员》的英文电影。我爱上了这
部令人兴奋而有趣的电影!
1)calledToyStory过去分词短语作后置定语,called可换为named,修饰movie。
Eg.ThatmancalledBobismyuncle.
2)fall/beinlovewith“爱上”
Eg.Theyfellinlovewitheachotherafterworkingtogether,
13.AlthoughIcouldnotunderstandeverythingthecharacterssaid,theirbodylanguageandthe
expressionsontheirfaceshelpedmetogetthemeaning.(P3)尽管我并不能听懂各个角色说的所有台词,但他们的肢体语言和面部表情帮助我理解意思。
1)although“尽管;虽然”,引导让步状语从句,相当于though,不能与but同时出现在
一个句子中。
Eg.Althoughitrained,theboysstillplayedoutside.=Itrained,buttheboysstillplayedoutside.
2)helpsb(to)dosth;helpsbwithsth;help(to)dosth
Eg.SheoftenhelpsmewithmyEnglish.
14.Idiscoveredthatlisteningtosomethinginterestingisthesecrettolanguagelearning.(P3)
我发现听有趣的东西是语言学习的秘诀。
1)辨析:discover/invent
discover指“发现”原本存在但一直不为人知的东西练习:Recentlythey_____goldinthisarea.
Edison______theelectriclightbulb.
Columbus______America.
invent“发明”出的新的,原本并不存在的东西
2)listeningtosomethinginteresting是动名词短语,在宾语从句中作主语。动名词短语作主语时,谓语动词用单数形式。
Eg.WatchingTVtoomuchisbadforoureyes.
15.ButbecauseIwantedtounderstandthestory,Ilookedthemupinthedictionary.(P3)但因为我想弄明白这个故事,所以我就查词典。
1)want“要;想要”,相当于wouldlike,后接名词、代词、动词不定式。
2)lookup...inadictionary“在词典中查询...”
Eg.Idon’tknowtheword.Let’slookitupinthedictionary.
16.IwanttolearnnewwordsandmoregrammarsothatIcanhaveabetterunderstandingofEnglishmovies.(P3)我想学习新单词和更多的语法,以便更好地理解英文电影。
sothat引导目的状语从句,“以便;为了”,相当于inorderthat...结构。其从句中谓语动词常和can、may、should等情态动词及beableto连用。
Eg.MyfatherboughtmeabicyclesothatIcangotoschoolquickly.
辨析:sothat与so...that
sothat引导目的状语从句,“以便;为了”;还可引导结果状语从句,“因此;所以”
so...that引导结果状语从句,“如此...以至于”
Eg.Pleaseturnonthelightsothatwecanseeclearly.
IamsotiredthatIcan’twalkanyfurther.
SectionB
1.Ican’talwaysunderstandspokenEnglish.我并非总能听懂英语口语。(P5)
notalways“不总是;不一定总;未必总”,部分否定。当not与also、all、everything、everyone、everybody等词连用时,表示部分否定。
Eg.Peoplewhohavealotofmoneyarenotalwayshappy.
2.Idon’tknowhowtoincreasemyreadingspeed.我不知道如何提高我的阅读速度。(P5)
1)howtoincreasemyreadingspeed是“疑问词+todo”结构,作know的宾语。疑问词what、who、which、when、where、how、why等可以与todo一起构成“疑问词+todo”结果,在句中作主语、宾语、表语或宾补等成分。
Eg.Ireallydon’tknowwhattowriteabout.
2)increase“增加;增长”常构成短语:
①increaseto...“增加到...”eg.Thepopulationinthiscitywillincreaseto1,000,000.
②increaseby...“增加/增长了...”eg.Thepriceofpetrolincreasedby5%.
3)speed“速度”,ata/thespeedof“以...的速度”;atfullspeed“全速地”;withgreatspeed“快速地”。Eg.Pleasedriveataspeedofsixtymilesanhour.
3.Ioftenmakemistakesingrammar.我经常在语法方面犯错误。(P5)
makemistakesin...=makeamistake...“在某方面犯错”
Eg.Healwaysmakemistakesinspellingthenewwords.
拓展:mistake作动词,“弄错;误解”。常用短语:mistakesAforB“错把A当作B”。
Eg.Theteachermistookmeformytwinbrother.老师错把我当成了我的孪生哥哥。
4.Idon’tknowenoughwordstowritewell.我认识的单词不够多,不能把作文写好。(P5)
enough修饰名词,即可位于名词前,也可位于名词后。
enough还可以修饰adj/adv,放于其后。Eg.It’swarmenoughintheroom.
拓展:enough+(for+sb)+todosth“足够...(使...)能做某事”。
Eg.Theboxislightenoughfortheboytocarry.
5.MaybeyoushouldjoinanEnglishclub.或许你应该加入英语俱乐部。(P5)
maybeadv,“或许;大概”,位于句首,同义词perhaps、probably。
maybe“情态动词+be动词”结构,“可能是”。
Eg.Maybeyouareright.Youmayberight.
6.Howcanyoubecomeasuccessfullearner?你怎样才能成为一个成功的学习者呢?(P6)
learn+er=learner
拓展:动词后加er构成名词:teach-teacherwrite-writersing-singerread-readerwork-workerdance-dancer
7.Everyoneisbornwiththeabilitytolearn.每个人天生具有学习的能力。(P6)
1)beborn“出生;天生”,为被动语态,be动词常用was/were,born是bear是过去分词。
Eg.Iwasborninasmallvillage.
2)ability,不可数名词,“能力”。常用短语:havetheabilitytodosth“有做某事的能力”。
Eg.Manhastheabilitytospeak.
8.Butwhetherornotyoucandothiswelldependonyourlearninghabits.但是你是否能学好取
决于你的学习习惯。(P6)
1)whetherornot“是否”,whether引导主语从句,不能与if替换。
Eg.Whethershewillcomeornotisstillaproblem.
2)dependon“视...而定;取决于;依靠”,后加名词、代词、动名词。不能用于进行时
态和被动语态。
Eg.Wedependonthenewspaperfordailynews.Youmaydependonhiscoming.
9.Creatinganinterestinwhattheylearn创造对所学内容的兴趣。(P6)
1)create-creative-creation-creature
2)interest此处为名词,“兴趣;爱好;关注”,常用短语:take/showaninterestin...“对...感兴趣;表现出对...的兴趣”。
Eg.Sheshowsaninterestinmusic.
10.Studiesshowthatifyouareinterestedinsomething,yourbrainismoreactiveanditisalso
easierforyoutopayattentiontoitforalongtime.研究表明,如果你对某件事感兴趣,你的大脑就会更加活跃,你也更容易长时间关注它。(P6)
1)active形容词,“活跃的;积极的”,takeanactivepartin“积极参加”。
Eg.Althoughheisover80,heisstillveryactive.
active-activity-actively
2)payattentionto(doing)sth“注意;关注”
Eg.You’dbetterpayattentiontothiswordintheEnglishexamlasttime.
11.Goodlearnersoftenconnectwhattheyneedtolearnwithsomethinginteresting.优秀的学习
者常常将他们需要学习的东西与有趣的事情联系起来。(P6)
1)connect...with...“把...和...连接或联系起来”,connect为动词,名词为connection。
Eg.Pleasedon’tconnectthispersonwiththatperson.
2)need“需要”,后加名词、代词、todo或doing。
Eg.Ineedalotofmoneynow.
3)somethinginteresting“有趣的动词”,当形容词修饰不定代词something、anything、nothing等时,形容词放其后。
Eg.Thereisnothingnewintoday’snewspaper。
12.Practiceandlearningfrommistakes.联系并从错误中学习。(P)
learnfrom...“向...学习”
13.Goodlearnersthinkaboutwhattheyaregoodatandwhattheyneedtopracticemore.优秀的学习者考虑他们擅长什么和需要多练习什么。(P6)
1)thinkabout“考虑”,其后加名词、代词、动名词或宾语从句。
Eg.Theyarethinkingaboutaseriousproblem.
2)begoodat“擅长”,后加名词、代词、动名词。相当于dowellin“在某方面做得好”。
14.Evenifyoulearnsomethingwell,youwillforgetitunlessyouuseit.即使是你学得好的东西,如果你不使用,就会忘记。(P6)
1)evenif“即使;纵然;尽管”,引导让步状语从句,有退一步的意味,相当于eventhough。
Eg.I’llhelpyou,evenifImuststayupthewholenight.
2)forget/remember
辨析:remember/forgettodo和remember/forgetdoing
3)unless“除非;如果不”,引导条件状语从句,相当于if...not。
Eg.Don’tcomeunlessIcallyou.
15.Goodlearnerswillkeeppracticingwhattheyhavelearned.
优秀的学习者会继续练习他们已经学过的知识。(P6)
1)keep(on)doingsth一直(继续)做某事。
Eg.Hedidn’tstop,andhejustkeptrunning.
2)keepsbdoingsth让某人一直做某事。
Eg.I’msorrytokeepyouwaiting.
16.Forexample,theymaytakenotesbywritingdownkeywordsorbydrawingmindmaps.
例如,他们可能通过写下关键词或者画思维图来做笔记。(P6)
1)forexample“例如”,往往用逗号隔开,可位于句首、句中、句末。
Eg.Iknowthefilmstar-ZhangZiyi,forexample.
辨析:suchas与forexample
2)mind后加名词、或动名词作宾语。
Eg.Doyoumindgivingmeaglassofwater.
17.Theyalsolookforwaystoreviewwhattheyhavelearned.他们设法复习已经学过的知识。
(P6)
1)辨析
lookfor“寻找”,强调寻找的动作和过程,有目的地找。练习:I’m_______mypeneverywhere,butIcan’t_____it.
Readthepassage,and_____theanswertothisquestion.
find“找到;发现”,找到或发现具体的动词,或偶然发现某物,强调结果。
findout
“弄清;查明”,经过困难、曲折调查、询问或研究等之后弄清楚,明白。
18.Knowledgecomesfromquestioning.知识来自疑问。(P6)
核心考点全突破:
1.(2013重庆)YoucanimproveyourEnglish______practicingmore.
A.byB.withC.ofD.in
2.(2013南京)Linda’sfatherhateswaitinginlonglines.Ithinkhe’snotvery______.
A.patientB.talentedC.popularD.powerful
3.(2013金华)-Tommy,youcanneverletothersknowwhatIhavetoldyoutoday.
-Don’tworry,.Iwillkeepthe_____.
A.secretB.moneyC.addressD.grade
4.(2013云南)Youdon’thaveto_____everynewwordinthedictionarywhilereading.
A.lookforB.lookupC.lookatD.lookafter
5.(2013泰安)_____you’retastedit,youcan’timaginehowdeliciousthedishesare.
A.BecauseB.AlthoughC.WhenD.unless
6.(2013扬州)-MrLi,Ican’tunderstandeverythinginclass.
-Don’tworry.I’ll____themainpointsattheend.
A.recordB.reviewC.requireD.remember
7.(2013遂宁)Hewas____tired_____hecouldnotgoonwalking.
A.too;toB.such;thatC.so;thatD.not;enough
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