为了促进学生掌握上课知识点,老师需要提前准备教案,又到了写教案课件的时候了。只有规划好教案课件计划,就可以在接下来的工作有一个明确目标!你们了解多少教案课件范文呢?以下是小编为大家精心整理的“2015中考英语复习八年级(下)Units3-4考点跟踪”,欢迎您阅读和收藏,并分享给身边的朋友!
第11讲 八年级(下)Units3-4
1.borrow(v.)→__lend__(反义词)借出
2.waste(v.)→__wasted__(adj.)浪费的
3.stress(n.)→__stressful__(adj.)有压力的
4.develop(v.)→__development__(n.)发展
5.fair(adj.)→__fairness__(n.)公正性→__unfair__(adj.反义词)不公平的
6.ill(adj.)→__illness__(n.)病
7.independent(adj.)→__independence__(n.)独立
8.communicate(v.)→__communication__(n.)交流;沟通
9.clear(adj.)→__clearly__(adv.)清楚地
10.compete(v.)→__competition__(n.)竞争
11.type(n.)→__typical__(adj.)典型的
12.usual(adj.)→__unusual__(adj.反义词)不寻常的→__usually__(adv.)通常
1.__take_____out__therubbish 倒垃圾
2.__sweep__thefloor 扫地
3.__make__thebed 铺床
4.__all__thetime 频繁;反复
5.__as_____soon_____as__ 一……就……;尽快
6.in__order_____to__ 目的是;为了
7.__depend__on 依靠;信赖
8.take__care__of 照顾;处理
9.__big_____deal__ 重要的事
10.look__through__ 浏览;快速查看
11.work__out__ 解决;成功地发展
12.geton(well)__with__ 和睦相处;关系良好
13.argue__with__sb. 和某人吵架
14.givesth.__back__tosb.把某物归还给某人
15.__offer__todosth. 主动做某事
16.__communicate__with 与……交流
17.__compete__withsb. 与某人竞争
18.__cut__out 删除;删去
19.not...__until__...直到……才……
20.compare...__with__... 比较;对比
21.inones__opinion__ 依……看
22.getintoa__fight_____with__sb. 和某人打架
1.CouldI__at_____least__finish__watching__thisshow?我至少看完这个节目行吗?
2.She__wont_____be__happyifsheseesthismess.如果她看到这样不整洁,她会不高兴的。
3.Shedidntdoanyhouseworkand__neither_____did__I.她没有做家务活,我也没有做。
4.—CouldIuseyourcomputer?我能用一下你的电脑吗?
—Sorry.Imgoingto__work_____on_____it__now.对不起,我现在要用它工作。
5.Mymomcameover__as_____soon_____as__IsatdowninfrontoftheTV.我一在电视机前坐下,我妈妈就过来了。
6.Childrenthesedays__depend_____on__theirparentstoomuch.如今的孩子们依赖父母亲太多。
7.__The_____earlier__kidslearntobeindependent__the_____better__itisfortheirfuture.孩子们越早学会独立,对他们的未来就越好。
8.Myparentsdont__allow__meto__hang_____out__withmyfriends.我父母不允许我和朋友们一起出去闲逛。
9.__Why_____dont_____you__gotosleepearlierthisevening?为什么今晚你不早点儿去睡呢?
10.Ifoundmysister__looking_____through__mythingsyesterday.昨天我发现我妹妹翻阅我的东西。
11.__Although__sheswrong,itsnota__big_____deal.尽管她不对,但这也不是什么大不了的事。
12.MyproblemisthatIcant__get_____on_____with__myfamily.我的问题是我不能和我的家人和睦相处。
13.__Instead__,hewatches__whatever__hewantsuntillateatnight.相反,晚上无论他想看什么就看到很晚。
14.Youshould__explain__thatyoudont__mind__him__watching__TVallthetime.你应该说明你不介意他总是看电视。
15.Youare__afraid____of__speaking__in_____front___of__people.你害怕在人们面前说话。
16.Yourbestfrienddoesnttrustyou__any_____more__.你最好的朋友不再信任你。
while
Iwastakingabathwhilemymotherwaspreparingdinner.我妈妈准备晚餐的时候,我正在洗澡。
TomwaswatchingTVwhile(hewas)eating.汤姆边吃边看电视。
while作从属连词,意为“当……的时候;在……期间”,引导时间状语从句,其谓语动词必须为延续性动词。它强调主句的动作在从句动作的过程中发生,或者主句的动作与从句的动作同时发生,且持续时间一般较长。当while所引导的从句与主句的主语相同,且该从句的动词为be动词时,从句的主语和be动词有时可以省略。
1)__C__thechildrenhavefun,parentscantakedancinglessonsonthebeach.(2014,安庆模拟)
A.Though B.If C.WhileD.Once
2)—Itseemsthatyouarehappy,why?
—ImetanoldfriendofminewhileI__C__onthestreet.(2014,黄山模拟)
A.walksB.walk
C.waswalkingD.amwalking
inorderto
Inordertogetacompletepicture,furtherinformationisneeded.为了掌握全面情况,还需要详细资料。
inorderto意为“目的是;为了”,比单纯的todo更强调“目的”,可以放在句首,也可以放在句中。其否定形式为inordernottodo。
3)ManypeoplegivemoneytoProjectHope__D__helpthepoorchildrentogotoschool.
A.assoonasB.eventhough
C.sothatD.inorderto
mind
DoyoumindifIopenthewindow?我打开窗户,你会介意吗?
—Wouldyoumindparkingyourcarthere?你介意把车子停到那边吗?
—Notatall.不介意。
mind动词,意为“介意;在乎”,后常接动名词作宾语,不能接动词不定式。
Wouldyoumind...?是交际用语中表示“请求”的常用句型,意为“你介意……吗?”其肯定回答(即不介意对方做某事)常用:Notatall./Certainlynot./Ofcoursenot.等。否定回答(即介意对方做某事)常用:Imsorry,but.../Imafraidyoucant./Yes,youdbetternot等。
4)—Wouldyoumind__C__thewindow?Itsveryhot.
—No,notatall.(2014,马鞍山模拟)
A.openB.toopen
C.openingD.opened
5)—Iwanttoputupthepictureonthewall.Wouldyoumindhelpingmewithit?
—__B__.Withpleasure.(2014,江西)
A.OfcourseB.Ofcoursenot
C.YoudbetternotD.Thanksalot
allow
Whoallowedyoutoleavethecamp?谁允许你离开营地的?
Theyallowedsmokinginthisroomonly.他们只允许在这个房间里抽烟。
Youarenotallowedtosmokehere.这里不允许吸烟。
allow动词,意为“允许;准许”。
allowsb.todosth.允许某人做某事
allowdoingsth.允许做某事
beallowedtodosth.被允许做某事
6)Thelittlegirlwascryingbecausehermotherdidntallowher__C__theicecream.(2014,重庆)
A.eatB.eatsC.toeatD.ate
7)Inourschool,boysarenot__allowed__(allow)tohavelonghair.
assoonas
Thebabybegantocryassoonasshesawhermother.那个婴儿一看见她妈妈就开始哭。
Wellgotoplaybasketballassoonastherainstopstomorrow.明天雨一停我们就出去打篮球。
assoonas意为“一……就……”,引导时间状语从句。在使用时,要注意主、从句时态一致。当主句是一般将来时或过去将来时时,从句应对应使用一般现在时或过去时。
8)Henrywillgiveusareportassoonashe__A__.(2014,合肥模拟)
A.arrivesB.arrived
C.isarrivingD.willarrive
Couldyoupleasecleanyourroom?请你打扫一下你的房间好吗?
—Couldyoupleasesweepthefloor?请你打扫一下地板,好吗?
—Yes,ofcourse.好的,当然可以。
Wouldyoupleasenotopenthedoor?请你不要开门,好吗?
could不是can的过去式,而是表示礼貌、委婉或不确定的语气,常用于请求帮助(第二人称)或请求允许(第一人称)的疑问句中。Couldyouplease...?是一个婉转请求别人帮忙的句型,其后接动词原形。其肯定回答为:OK/Yes/Sure/Ofcourse/Noproblem等;否定回答有:Sorry/No,Imafraidnot/Idloveto,but...等。
常见的表示委婉请求的方式还有:
①以would开头的句式
②用wish/hope提出请求
③用带please的祈使句提出请求
注意:could/wouldyouplease后面接动词原形,其否定形式是在动词原形前加not。
1)—Couldyouhelpmeputupthemapsonthewall?
—__A__.(2014,池州模拟)
A.NoproblemB.Ihopeso
C.ThatsallrightD.Thatsagoodidea
ShedidnotdoanyhouseworkandneitherdidI.她没有做任何家务活,我也没做。
—IdidntgototheparklastSunday.上周日我没去公园。
—NeitherdidI.我也没去。
—Theywillplaysoccertomorrow.他们明天去踢足球。
—Sowillwe.我们也去踢。
—SheknowslittleEnglish.她英语懂得不多。
—Soshedoes.她的确如此。
“Neither/Nor+助动词/情态动词/be+主语”表示与上述否定情况相同。
“So+助动词/情态动词/be+主语”表示与上述肯定情况相同。
“So+主语+助动词/情态动词/be”表示强调,即对前面所说的情况加以肯定。
2)Icantplaythepiano,and__A__.(2013,黄石)
A.neithercanmysister
B.mysistercant,too
C.socantmysister
D.canmysister,either
3)—Mygrandmaisusedtolivinginthecity.
—__B__.(2014,益阳)
A.SomygrandpaisB.Soismygrandpa
C.SomygrandpadidD.Sodidmygrandpa
Theearlierkidslearntobeindependent,thebetteritisfortheirfuture.孩子们越早学会独立,对他们的未来就越好。
Themoreyoueat,thefatteryouwillbe.吃得越多,你就越胖。
Ourcountryisbecomingmoreandmorebeautiful.我们的国家正变得越来越美丽。
“the+比较级,the+比较级”意思是“越……,越……”。
“比较级+and+比较级”意思是“越来越……”。
4)________youare,__A__mistakesyouwillmakeinthetest.(2014,宣城模拟)
A.Themorecareful;thefewer
B.Themorecarefully;thefewer
C.Themorecareful;theless
D.Themorecarefully;theless
5)Theweatherisbecoming__A__.(2014,兰州)
A.hotterandhotterB.morehotandhot
C.hoterandhoterD.moreandmorehot
Whydontyoutalktoyourparents?你为什么不和你的父母交谈呢?
Whydontyoubuyasuitforyourhusband?你为什么不给你丈夫买一套西服呢?
WhynotlearnsomeChinesepopsongs?为什么不学一些中国的流行歌曲?
What/Howaboutgoingforawalk?去散步怎么样?
Whydontyoudosth.?=Whynotdosth.?是提建议的一种表达方式。类似的表达方式还有:
What/Howaboutdoingsth.?
Shallwedosth.?
Letsdosth.
Youdbetterdosth.
其肯定答语为Goodidea!/OK./Wonderful!/Great!/Soundsgood!等;其否定答语为Sorry,but...等。
6)—WhatshouldIgetmymomforherbirthday?
—Why__A__getherascarf?(2013,贵阳)
A.dontyouB.doyou
C.areyouD.didntyou
7)—Look!Itsrainingheavily!__A__takearaincoatwithyou?
—Well,Illtakeonerightnow.(2014,阜康)
A.WhynotB.Whydont
C.WouldyoumindD.Wouldyoulike
borrow,lend,keep
IborrowedabookfromJackyesterday.昨天我从杰克那里借了本书。
Jacklentmeabookyesterday./Jacklentabooktomeyesterday.昨天杰克借给我一本书。
HowlongcanIkeepthebook?这本书我可以借用多长时间?
borrow指“借入”或“借他人的东西供自己使用”。固定短语borrowsth.fromsb.意为“向某人借某物”。
lend指“(把自己的东西)借出”。固定短语lendsb.sth.或lendsth.tosb.意为“借给某人某物”。
keep意为“保存;保留”,可引申为“借用”,此时常与一段时间或howlong等连用。
1)—Jim,canI__borrow__yourcar?
—Sorry,I__lent__ittoStevenjustnow.
—Howlongwillhe__keep__it?
—Twodays.
provide,offer
Theyprovidedthechildrenwithgoodfoodandclothing.他们给孩子们提供了良好的衣服食物。
Themanageroffersajobtomeinhiscompany.那个经理在他的公司里给我提供了一份工作。
provide意为“提供;供应”,常用于providesb.withsth.或providesth.forsb.固定搭配中。
offer意为“提供;给予”,常用于offersb.sth.或offersth.tosb.固定搭配中。另offertodosth.意为“(主动提出)做某事”。
2)Thatcompany__provided__(提供)uswith3,000dollarsin2012.(2013,黄冈)
3)Parentsoften________theirchildren__D__somegoodadvice.(2014,兰州)
A.offer;withB.offer;/
C.provide;withD.bothBandC
instead,insteadof,ratherthan
LastsummerIwenttoQingdao.ThissummerImgoingtoDalianinstead.去年夏天我去了青岛。今年夏天我将改去大连。
Weshoulddosomethinginsteadofjusttalkingaboutit.=Weshoulddosomethingratherthanjusttalkaboutit.我们不应该只是谈论,而应该做点什么。
instead作副词,意为“代替;而不是”,常位于句首或句末。
insteadof和ratherthan都可以表示“而不是”,常位于句中,两者都可接名词、代词等作宾语。若后接动词时,insteadof后接v.ing,ratherthan后常接动词原形。
4)Ifyourebusy,youmaycomeanotherday__instead__.
5)Hewouldplaycomputergames__rather_than__dohishomework.
6)Youshouldtryyourbesttofinishit__instead_of__givingup.
一、根据首字母及汉语提示完成单词。
1.__Whatever__(无论什么)yousay,Iwontbelieveyouanymore.(2014,合肥模拟)
2.Hewastoo__nervous__(紧张的)tosayanything.
3.Marklostoneofhis__fingers__(手指)inthataccident.
4.Somemiddleschoolstudentscantgetenoughsleepunderthe__pressure__(压力)ofschoolwork.
5.Therearelotsofblack__clouds__(云).Itsgoingtorain.(2014,宣城模拟)
6.Youshould__return__(归还)thebookstothelibraryintime.(2014,亳州模拟)
7.LiMing__hates__(讨厌)talkshowsbecausehethinkstheyareboring.(2014,宿州模拟)
8.Theystopped__arguing__(争吵)whentheysawtheteacherwalkingintotheclassroom.
9.Hereisawaytoimproveyour__communication__(沟通)skills.(2014,淮南模拟)
10.MarybegantowatchTVaftershe__swept__(打扫)thefloor.
二、单项选择。
11.—WhydontyouwatchTVathome?
—Idloveto,butmymotherdoesntallowme__C__that.(2014,呼和浩特)
A.doB.didC.todoD.doing
12.—CouldI__C__youriPad,Alice?
—Ofcourse.Hereyouare.(2013,济南)
A.lendB.keepC.borrowC.return
13.Idont__B__theheat,forImusedtohotweather.(2014,安徽)
A.likeB.mindC.knowD.stand
14.—Asastudent,weshouldstudyhard.
—Yes.________westudy,__C__resultswellget.(2014,益阳)
A.Thehard;thegoodB.Theharder;thebest
C.Theharder;thebetterD.Thehard;thebetter
15.—Sir,couldyoupleaseputoutyourcigarette?Thisisasmokefree(无烟的)school.
—__A__.(2013,菏泽)
A.ImsorryaboutthisB.Noproblem
C.Sure,IdlovetoD.Nevermind
写作典例之烦恼与微笑
(一)(2013,荆门)
假如你是刘强,你在学校学生会里看到一项关于学生遇到的种种“烦恼”的调查。请你阅读以下20位学生填写的调查表,然后从中选择你认为最大的烦恼,并根据自己的实际经验或体会,给出建议。
要求:
1.根据提示内容,选出一种烦恼,并给出建议。
2.逻辑清楚,语句通顺,行文流畅,自由发挥,观点不限,无需标题。
3.文中不能以任何形式出现真实人名、校名和县(市)区名及其他相关信息。
4.词数:100左右。
ProblemSurvey
ProblemsNumbersofstudents
Dobadlyinlessons.6
Dontgetonwellwithclassmates.5
Feellonelyatschool.4
Donthavemuchfreetime.3
Becomefat.2
IamLiuQiang.Ithinkitsnotstrangetohaveworries.Somestudentssaytheyhavebecomefatandthatreallymakesthemfeelbadaboutthemselves.Ithinkthisisoneofthebiggestworriesforus.ButIthinkwecandosomethingaboutit.
First,youcouldeatless.Thebodyneedsfoodforenergy,butyoullbecomefatifyoueatmorethanyourbodyneeds.Ifyoueatless,thebodycanburnmorecaloriesthanyoueat.Second,domoreexercise.Doingexercisecanalsohelpthebodyburnthecaloriesandmakeyouthinner.Therearemanywaystodoexercise.Forexample,youcouldgotoschoolonfootorbybike.
Dontworrytoomuch.Ithinkyouwillbecomefitsoon.
(二)(2014,绥化)
微笑,是对他人表示友善和关爱,微笑可以给人激励,可以使人奋进,请你结合自己的经历谈谈在你的生活中谁的微笑打动了你,为什么他/她的微笑会打动你,你有什么体会呢?
参考词汇:encourage,selfconfidence(自信),smileat
Smilesarebeautifulandimportant.Asmilegiventotherightpersonattherighttimecanlightthatpersonsday.
Iwasoncemovedbyasmilefrommyfriend.Threeyearsago,whenImadeaspeechonmyfirstdayofclass,IwassonervousthatIcouldntsayaword.Tony,oneofmyclassmates,sittinginthefrontrow,smiledatmeandspokeinalowvoice,“Yes,youcan.”Iwasgreatlyencouragedbyhissmile.Hissmilewasimportantbecauseitgavemeselfconfidence.
IwillneverforgetmyfriendssmilebecauseIvelearnedthatsomethingsosimplecanmakeabigdifference.
,请完成考点跟踪突破11 )
第6讲 八年级(上)Units3-4
1.good(adv.)→__better__(比较级)→__best__(最高级)
2.loudly(adv.)→__loud__(adj.)响亮的;大声的
3.competition(n.)→__compete__(v.)竞争
4.win(v.)→__won__(过去式)→__winner__(n.)获胜者
5.true(adj.)→__truly__(adv.)真正;确实→__truth__(n.)事实;真相
6.serious(adj.)→__funny__(adj.反义词)易相处的
7.comfortable(adj.)→__uncomfortable__(反义词)不舒适的
8.close(v.)→__close__(adj.)近的→__closed__(adj.)关着的
9.bad/badly→__worse__(比较级)→__worst__(最高级)
10.cheaply(adv.)→__cheap__(adj.)便宜的→__expensive__(反义词)贵的
11.choose(v.)→__choice__(n.)选择
12.carefully(adv.)→__careful__(adj.)谨慎的→__careless__(反义词)粗心的→__care__(n.)关心
13.poor(adj.)→__rich__(反义词)富有的
1.care__about__ 关心
2.__as__long__as__ 只要;既然
3.be__different____from__ 与……不同
4.bring__out__ 使显现
5.the__same____as__ 和……相同
6.in__fact__ 事实上
7.be__similar____to__ 与……相像的
8.get__better__grades 取得更好的成绩
9.__so____far__ 到目前为止
10.have...__in____common__ 有相同特征
11.all__kinds__of 各种各样的
12.be__up____to__ 是……的职责;由……决定
13.__play__arole 发挥作用
14.__make____up__ 编造
15.__for__example 例如
16.take...__seriously__ 认真对待
1.IsTom__smarter____than__Sam?汤姆比萨姆更聪明吗?
2.__Both__Sam__and__Tomcanplaythedrums,butSamplaysthem__better____than__Tom.萨姆和汤姆都会敲鼓,但是萨姆比汤姆敲得好。
3.Areyou__as____friendly____as__yoursister?你和你姐姐一样友好吗?
4.—Whois__more__hardworkingatschool?在学校谁更努力?
—Tinathinkssheworks__harder____than__me.蒂娜认为她比我学习更努力。
5.Ithas__the____biggest__screens.它有最大的屏幕。
6.Talentshowsaregetting__more____and____more____popular__.才艺展示越来越受欢迎。
7.Whenpeoplewatchtheshow,theyusually__play____a____role____in__decidingthewinner.人们看这样的节目时,通常承担着评判胜者的角色。
8.GreenwoodParkis__the____best__placetogotoonweekends.绿林公园是周末最好的去处。
as...as
Heisastallashisfather.他和他爸爸一样高。
Tomgetsupasearlyasme.汤姆和我起得一样早。
LucyisntasoutgoingasMary.露西不如玛丽外向。
as...as意为“与……一样……”。中间接形容词或副词的原级。其否定结构notas...as意为“不如……”。
as...as结构中的第一个as是副词,在否定句中可以改为so,而第二个as是连词,不能用so代替。
1)—Thedishisdelicious!
—Well,atleastitsas__A__astheoneIcookedyesterday.
A.good B.well C.betterD.best
give
Pleasegivemeyourwatch.
=Pleasegiveyourwatchtome.请把你的手表给我。
give作及物动词,意为“提供;给”,常用于givesb.sth.或givesth.tosb.结构中,表示“把某物给某人”。
注意:中考中常见的含give的短语有:
giveup放弃;giveaway赠送;泄露;givein屈服;让步;giveback归还;giveoff发出(气味、光、热等)
2)如果时间再多一点,我将能做得更好。(2013,白银)
Ifmoretime__is_____given__,Iwilldoitbetter.
3)—CouldIuseyourbike?Mineisbroken.
—Certainly.Butplease__A__itbacksoon.Ineeditthisafternoon.(2014,重庆)
A.giveB.lendC.borrowD.keep
4)Smokingisbadforyourhealth.Youdbetter__B__.(2014,合肥模拟)
A.setitupB.giveitup
C.pickitupD.lookitup
take
Moststudentstakebusestoschool.大多数学生乘公交车上学。
Couldyoupleasetakeoutthetrash?你能把垃圾倒了吗?
Donttakeoffyourclothes,itscoldoutside.别脱衣服,外面很冷。
take动词,意为“花费;带走;乘坐”等。
相关短语:
take...to...带……去……
takeout取出
take...outof...从……中取出……
takea...lesson上……课
takeawalk散步
takecareof=lookafter照顾
takeaway拿走
takeoff脱下;起飞
takephotos照相
takeafter相像
takethemedicine吃药
takeaninterestin=beinterestedin产生兴趣
takeplace发生
taketurns轮流
takepridein=beproudof为……感到骄傲
take...seriously认真对待……
takeatrip去旅行
takesb.splace代替;替换
takeup学着做;开始做
5)—Youdbetterhurry.Wellbelatefortheplane.
—Dontworry.Theplanewill__C__intwohours.
A.takeoutB.takeaway
C.takeoffD.takeup
6)—Doyouwanttoeathere?(2014,广州)
—No.Justfishandchipsto__B__,please.
A.getawayB.takeaway
C.sendawayD.throwaway
7)Thegirl__A__thewoman.Maybesheisherdaughter.(2014,阜阳模拟)
A.takesafterB.takescare
C.takesoffD.looksafter
Immoreoutgoingthanmysister.我比我的妹妹外向。
PeterisfunnierthanPaul.彼得比保罗有趣。
LiuYingtalksmorethanLiuLi.刘英比刘丽健谈。
Imalittletallerthanher.我比她高一点。
形容词、副词比较级用来比较两个人或物。
比较级结构:在单音节或双音节形容词的词尾加er,在部分双音节、三音节或三音节以上的形容词前加more,在形容词后加than;通常我们用alittle,much,even等修饰比较级。
1)Sandyis__heavier__(heavy)thanme.
2)Nancyjumps__further__(far)thananyotherstudentinourschool.
Whatsthebestmovietheater?最好的电影院是哪家?
HangzhouisoneofthemostbeautifulcitiesinChina.杭州是中国最美的城市之一。
TheYellowRiveristhesecondlongestriverinChina.黄河是中国第二长的河流。
Tomrunsfasterthananyotherstudentinhisclass.汤姆比他们班上其他任何一个学生跑得都快。
Tomrunsfasterthantheotherstudentsinhisclass.汤姆比他们班上其他所有学生跑得都快。
Tomrunsfasterthananystudentinourclass.汤姆比我们班上的任何一个学生都跑得快。(汤姆在别的班级)
形容词和副词的最高级表示三者或三者以上(人或事物)中某方面的程度最高。常与in短语或of/among短语连用,说明比较的范围。常用结构:
the+最高级in+集体单数of/among+名词复数
eg:Heisthetallestinourclass.of/amongourboys.
形容词最高级前一般加定冠词the,而副词最高级前的the可以省略。
①...oneof+the+形容词/副词的最高级+复数名词
②...the+序数词+形容词/副词的最高级
③用比较级表示最高级的意义
...形容词/副词的比较级+than+anyother+单数名词...(主语在比较对象范围内)
...形容词/副词的比较级+than+theother+复数名词...(主语在比较对象范围内)
...形容词/副词的比较级+than+any+单数名词...(主语不在比较对象范围内)
3)Maryisthinnerthantheothertwo.(改为同义句)
Maryis__the____thinnest____of__thethree.
4)ShanghaiisthebiggestcityinChina.(改为同义句)
Shanghaiisbiggerthan__any____other____city__inChina.
5)MoYanisoneof__D__writersintheworld.(2014,天津)
A.famousB.morefamous
C.mostfamousD.themostfamous
beat,win
Healwaysbeatsmeintennis.他打网球总是赢我。
Hewonagame.他胜一局。
beat动词,意为“打败”。beat后可接人或队名,意思是“击败对手”。
win动词,意为“赢得(某个项目)”,后面一般接match,race,war,prize,game等。
1)TheChinesenationalwomensbadmintonteam__C__theJapaneseteamby3:1inIndiaonMay24.(2014,陕西)
A.wonB.lostC.beatD.missed
both,all,neither,either
Bothofthemaredoctors.他俩都是医生。
AllofusarefromChina.我们都来自中国。
Neitherofthetwobooksissointeresting.那两本书没有一本好看的。
Thetwocoatsarecheap,soyoucanchooseeitherofthem.那两件外套都不贵,你可以随便挑一件。
both指“两者都”,作主语时,谓语动词用复数形式。both...and...表示“……与……两者都”,作主语时,谓语动词仍用复数形式。
all后可接可数名词复数或不可数名词,用来指三者或三者以上都。
neither意思为“两者都不”,作主语时谓语动词用单数形式。neither...nor...表示“既不……也不……”,作主语时,谓语动词遵循“就近原则”。
either是指两者中的任意一方、每一个,故作主语时谓语动词用单数形式。either...or...表示两者选其一,意为“要么……要么……”,作主语时,谓语动词遵循“就近原则”。
2)—Whichjacketdoyouprefer,thisoneorthatone?
—__B__isOK.Idontcaretoomuch.(2014,威海)
A.BothB.EitherC.NeitherD.All
3)—Wouldyouliketeaorcoffee?
—__B__,thanks.Idpreferacoke.(2014,广州)
A.BothB.NeitherC.AllD.Some
一、根据首字母及汉语提示完成单词。
1.Foodis__necessary__(必需的)forlife.Allofusneedtoeatfoodtolive.(2014,淮北模拟)
2.Billismore__outgoing__(外向的)thananyotherboyinhisclass.(2014,亳州模拟)
3.Idont__care__(在乎)thatmyfriendhasthesameclothesasme.(2014,淮南模拟)
4.Theairisvery__fresh__(新鲜的).Letsgooutandwalktogether.(2014,宿州模拟)
5.WeoftensurftheInternettogettheuseful__information__(信息)wewant.(2014,池州模拟)
6.Herfavorite__saying__(格言)is,“Anappleadaykeepsthedoctoraway.”
7.Thefoodisdeliciousintherestaurant,butthe__saying(服务)isnotgoodbecausetherearefewwaiters.
8.Billusually__shares__(分享)candieswithhisbrother.
二、单项选择。
9.—Howdoyoulikethesetwobooks?
—__A__ofthemareinteresting.AndIvereadthemseveraltimes.(2014,铜陵模拟)
A.BothB.NeitherC.NoneD.Either
10.—Whatdoyouthinkis__C__inventioninthe21stcentury?
—Internet,Ithink.(2014,蚌埠模拟)
A.importantB.moreimportant
C.themostimportantD.mostimportant
11.Wateristhecheapestdrink.Anditsalso__D__.(2014,河北)
A.healthierB.healthiest
C.thehealthierD.thehealthiest
12.Whenyouareswimming,__D__yourears.Youcanuseearplugs(耳塞)tostopwatergettingintoyourears.(2014,临沂)
A.takeafterB.takepartin
C.takeoffD.takecareof
13.SomepeoplethinkthatCDROMswillsoonbe__D__books.(2014,沈阳)
A.asmorepopularasB.themostpopularthan
C.sopopularasD.morepopularthan
14.Thevolunteerspokeas__A__asshecouldtomakethevisitorsunderstandher.
A.clearlyB.moreclearly
C.mostclearlyD.themostclearly
15.—Jeff,ourteam__C__thematch.
—Welldone.Congratulations!(2014,滁州模拟)
A.beatB.failedC.wonD.hit
人物描写类记叙文的写作
一、人物描写类记叙文是通过对人物思想性格的刻画来表达中心思想的,也就是说人要写“魂”。写人时,首先要确定文章的中心,然后再选择典型事件来写。一般要注意:
1.尽量尝试从新的角度入手来表现人物;
2.要从小处着眼来突出人物特点;
3.对人物事件描写要选择典型事件,从中反映人物全貌;
4.可结合中学阶段所学知识对人物的外貌、喜好、行为和性格等方面进行描写。
二、常用句型:
1.He/Sheistall.他/她个子高。
2.He/Sheis...yearsold.他/她……岁。
3.Shehaslongblackhair.她留有长黑发。
4.Sheisquiet/outgoing.她很文静/外向。
5.Shelikes...她喜欢……
6.Shecan...她能……
三、写作典例。
母爱情深,母爱无价;学会感恩,学会回报。某英语网站举办以“MyMother”为题的英语征文活动。请你根据下列思维导图提供的信息,写一篇短文,介绍自己的母亲和你们的真情故事。
提示:1.短文应包括导图中的全部信息,条理清楚,行文连贯,段落分明;
2.短文中不能出现真实的人名和地名;
3.词数不少于80词,开头已给出,不计入总词数。
MyMother
We_need_love.We_also_need_to_love.The_person_I_love_most_is_my_mother.Mymotheris41yearsold.Sheisahistoryteacherinamiddleschool.Sheisawomanofmediumbuildwithlongblackhair.Sheisquiet.Shelikesdancing.Shecancookdeliciousfood.
ShedidalotformewhenIwasachild.SheboughtwhateverIneededformystudy,eventhoughshedidnthavemuchmoney.Shesentmefrompianolessonstodancinglessonsattheweekend.Shecookeddeliciousandhealthyfoodforme.
WhenIgrowup,IwilldowhatIcantomakemymotherhappy.IwillfindagoodjobafterIgraduatefromcollege.Illsavemoneyandbuybeautifulclothesthatmakeherlookstillyoung.IlltakehertoenjoywonderfulsightsaroundChina.Mostimportantly,IwillstaywithherwhenIhavefreetime.Thatswhatshewantsmost,Ithink.
,请完成考点跟踪突破6)
一般给学生们上课之前,老师就早早地准备好了教案课件,大家都在十分严谨的想教案课件。写好教案课件工作计划,接下来的工作才会更顺利!有没有出色的范文是关于教案课件的?小编为此仔细地整理了以下内容《2017年中考英语总复习教材整理(八下Units3-4)》,仅供参考,欢迎大家阅读。
2017年中考英语总复习教材整理(八下Units3-4)
八年级下册Units3~4
一、单项填空
()1.YaoBeinawas______famoussingerinChina.Sadly,_______greatgirldiedofbreastcancer.
the;anB.the;aC.a;the
()2.It’sverykind____thesevolunteers______thehousefortheelderly.
of;cleaningB.of;tocleanC.for;toclean
()3.—Boy,didn’tyouseepeoplewerewaitinginline?Don’t in!
—Iamsorry.
A.pushB.pullC.put
()4.Youshould______yourhomeworkontime,ortheteacherwillgetangry.
A.handinB.handoutC.giveout
()5.-----Yourspeechissowonderfulthatallofusaremoved.
------_________.
No,youarewrong.B.Notatall.
C.Thankyou.
()6.UNICF(联合国儿童基金会)_______basiceducationforchildreninpoorareas.
protectsB.preventsC.provides
()7.Theweatherissoterrible,thetwins_______stayathomeinsteadofgoingout.
mustB.havetoC.should
()8.Idontwanttowatch“HarryPotterseries”,becauseI_______themmanytimes.
sawB.seeC.haveseen
()9.What’srightamongthefollowingthings?
A.Droppinglittereverywhere.B.Leavingthetaprunning.
C.Keepingquietinthelibrary.
()10.?MrGreenisaverykindman.
?Yes,whenwehaveproblemswithourhomework,healways_______themtousclearly.
expressesB.expectsC.explains
()11.Icouldn’tgetthroughthedoorbecausetherewasabigbox______.
A.inthewayB.onthewayC.insomeways
()12.Yourbabyis________young_____lookafterherself.Youcanasksomeoneforhelp.
enough;toB.so;thatC.too;to
()13.?Whatdoyouthinkof“ABiteofChina”(舌尖上的中国)?
_________.Manypeoplelikewatchingit.
A.Enjoyyourself.B.Manythanks.
C.Reallygood.
()14.Thecat_______somefishtwiceaday.Itsfurlooksverysmooth.
givesB.isgivenC.willgive
()15.PresidentXiJingpingandObamahadahappy______abouthowtoprotecttheenvironmentonthephonelastweek.
situationB.conditionC.conversation
()16.AllthestudentsagreedtogotoQingdaoby_______seaandcampby______sea.
A.the;aB./;theC./;/
()17.Doyouknowhowlongthemeetinghas_______?
A.lastedB.heldC.over
()18.Nowmobilephonesarenotsoexpensiveasthey_______tobe.
A.useB.usedC.areused
()19.Iwon’tgototheconcertbecauseI________myticket.
A.lostB.havelostC.willlost
()2.Italyisfamousfor_____.
theEiffelTowerB.thePyramids
C.theLeaningTowerofPisa
二、完形填空
请先阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从各小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入相应空白处的最佳选项。Whenyouwereyoung,whorodeyouaroundonthebackofhisbike?Whoplayedfootballandflewkiteswithyouinthepark?Whohelpedyou21yourfirstdifficultmathsproblem?Whotaughtyouthe22betweenrightandwrong?
Yourdad.Nowitisyourturntodosomethingforhim.ThisSundayJune19is3Day.Sowhynotdosomething24tothankyourdad?
TheideaofFather’sDaycamefromanAmerican25calledSonoraSmartDoddin1909.Shewantedaspecialdaytohonour(孝敬)herfather.Heraisedsixchildrenbyhimself6hiswifediedduringthebirthoftheir27child.Doddthoughtthereneededtobeadaytohonourgreatandlovingdads.Herfatherwasborn28,soshechosetoholdthefirstFather’sDaycelebrationonhisbirthdayin1910.In1924,USpresidentCalvinCoolidge29theideaofanationalFather’sDay.Finally,in1966,thethirdSundayinJunewasnamedFather’sDay.Therearemanyways30yourloveandthanks.
Send1agreetingcard.Usuallyfathersprefercardsthatarenottooemotional(易动感情的).Soperhapschooseonethatwillmakehim2.
Asmallpresent,suchasaphotoofyourfamily,33makehimfeellikeaking.
Sendhim34——theredroseistheofficialFather’sDayflower.
Ifhehasa35.Coverhisdesktop(桌面)withwordslike“Iloveyou,Dad.”
().A.withB.toC.for
()22.A.differenceB.reportC.subject
()23.A.Mother’sB.Father’sC.Children’s
()24.A.easyB.specialC.strange
()25.A.manB.ladyC.boy
()26.A.whileB.untilC.after
()27.A.thirdB.sixthC.fifth
()28.A.onJuly19B.onMay19C.onJune19
()29.A.likedB.dislikedC.needed
()30.A.totakeB.tobringC.toshow
()31.A.herB.youC.me()32.A.cryB.jumpC.shout
()33.A.shouldB.canC.must
()34.A.flowersB.booksC.must
()35.A.watchB.computerC.car
三、阅读理解
’sanewwayforholidaysinChina.Now,moreandmorepeopleareinterestedinit,especiallyyoungpeople.Everyweekend,thousandofpeopledrivetothecountryside.Thefarmersinvitethemtotheirfarmsevenhomes.Manypeoplehelpthefarmersworkonthefarms,suchasfishing,wateringthecropsorpickingapples.Ifyoucometothefarm,youwillfallinlovewiththecountrylifeatonce.Hereyoucanlistentothebirds,enjoythebeautifulviewofcountryside,breathethefreshairandwatchthecropsgrow.Youcaneventastethefreshproduce,suchastomatoesandstrawberries.
PleasureofFarmhousebringsagoodchancetoenjoythelifeofcountryside,especiallyforpeoplelivinginthecities.Itcanmakethemrelax.
Onefarmersaid,“Welcomechildrentoourfarms.Wewillshowyouwhereyourfoodcomesfrom.”
36.____isanewwayforholidaysinChina.
A.ClimbingmountainsB.Doingfarmwork
C.PleasureofFarmhouse
37.Inthecountryside,visitorscan____.
A.enjoythebeautifulviewB.workwiththefarmers
C.doallofabove
38.PleasureofFarmhousecanmake____relax.
A.farmersB.visitorsfromcities
C.youngpeople
39.Inthelastparagraph,thefarmersaidtheywouldshowus____.
A.howtoworkonfarmB.whereourfoodcomesfrom
C.wherewecouldcookfood
四、A)根据句意及汉语提示写出单词,每空只限一词。
Now,moreandmoreyoungpeoplewouldliketogo________(国外)forfurthereducation.
HanMeispent20________(美元)onthepairofcolourfultrainers.
There’stoomuchtraffic.Youshouldbecarefulenoughto(避免)thetrafficaccident.
Todayismybrother’sninthbirthday,therearenine________(蜡烛)onthecake.
Everyonehasthe________(权利)tovotefortheirfavouritesingeronline.
B根据句意,用括号内所给词的适当形式填空,每空不限一词。(10分)
Themanhasaguidedogbecauseofhis_________(blind).
46.WearePost-00students.Weshouldbehave_________(polite)inpublicorathome.
47.Everyonecanhavemany__________(chance)inhislife,butnotallofthemcanholdthem.
48.Thepurposeofthegameis________(train)theseathletes.
49.(take)picturesisveryinteresting.
参考答案一、1-56-10CBCCC11-15ACCBC16-20BABBC
二、21-2526-30CDCAC31-35CCBAB
三、36-39
四、40.abroad41.dollars42.avoid43.candles44.right
45.blindness46.politely47.chances48.totrain49.ing
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