Unit8YouFindWhatYouAreLookingfor
一.教学内容:
Unit8YoufindwhatyouarelookingforLesson4
二.重点、难点
语法
Lesson4ReviseandImprove
RelativeClauses
Adoctorisapersonwhohelpssickpeople.
Ahospitalisaplacewheresickpeoplegotoseeadoctor.
Medicineisathingthatpeopletaketogetbetter.
Medicineissomethingwhichpeopletaketogetbetter.
Let’stakealook:
Thesecondsentencegivesmoreinformationaboutthefirstone:
Acarpenterisastrongperson./Acarpenterworkswithwood.
Teachersarecaringpeople./Teachersworkveryhard.
Aviolinisamusicalinstrument./Aviolinmakesbeautifulmusic.
Applesaredeliciousfruit./Applesgrowontrees.
Chinaisahugecountry./ThereareoverabillionpeopleinChina.
Beijingisafamouscity./ThereisanOlympicStadiumisBeijing.
Nowlet’scombinethesesentencesusingrelativepronouns:
Acarpenterisastrongpersonwhoworkswithwood.
Teachersarecaringpeoplewhoworkveryhard.
Aviolinisamusicalinstrumentthatmakesbeautifulmusic.(or‘which’)
Applesaredeliciousfruitwhichgrowontrees.(or‘that’)
Chinaisahugecountrywherethereareoverabillionpeople.
BeijingisafamouscitywherethereisanOlympicStadium.
Nowyoutry:
1.Ihaveasmallcalculator.Acalculatorisusefulfordoingmath.
2.Iliketovisitthecountryside.Therearemanytreesinthecountryside.
3.Iama16-year-oldstudent.Istudyveryhard.
1.Ihaveasmallcalculator_________isusefulfordoingmath.
2.Iliketovisitthecountryside_________therearemanytrees.
3.Iama16-year-oldstudent_________studiesveryhard.
AWorkbyYourself
Combinethesesentencesintooneusingrelativepronouns.
1.YesterdayIatepasta.PastaisdeliciousfoodfromItaly.
______________________________
2.TomorrowI’mgoingtoschool.Iwillstudyhardinschool.
______________________________
3.Afriendisagoodperson.Afriendwillalwayshelpyou.
______________________________
BWorkinPairs
Getadictionaryandworkwithyourpartnertofindthesewords:
dictionarytelescopeweightlifterarchitectparamedicoasis
laboratoryparachutecarameleggplantjungle
Whatdotheymean?Writedownthedefinitionsinyournotebook.Remembertouseadjectivesaswell!YoucanfindsomeintheWORDBANK.Usetheadjectivesbeforethenounandtherelativeclauseafterthenoun.
WORDBANK
Relativeclausesgivemoreinformationaboutnouns(people,placesandthings).
Adjectivesalsogivemoreinformationaboutnouns.
________________________________________________
Adjectivestouse:
usefulhugeexpensivestrongfamousfantasticwonderful
intelligentcaringscientificdarkpurplebraveexcitingdangerous
powerfulfastamazingdeliciousmusical
Adictionaryisausefulbookthathasmanywords.
Anarchitectisanintelligentpersonwho_________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________________.
CWorkasaGroup
Compareyourdefinitionswiththegroup.Aretheiranswersdifferent?Whosedefinitionisthebest?
三、具体内容:
课文讲解:
ListenandSpeakConversationsinContext
Warm-upWhenyoushopforclothes,whatisthefirstthingyouhaveinmind?Style?Color?Price?Orpracticaluse?
1.Jennifergoestotheshoppingmalltobuyasweater.
Salesperson:MayIhelpyou?
Jennifer:Yes,please.CanItryonagreensweater,inmedium?
Salesperson:Certainly.Thefittingroomsareoverthere.
(afewminuteslater)
Jennifer:Thisoneistootight.Doyouhavethisinabiggersize?
Salesperson:Sure,butwedon’thavethatcolor.Howaboutthisredone?
Jennifer:That’spretty.I’lltakeit.
Whatisthetopicofthisdialogue?
WhatdoesJenniferbuy?
2.Jenniferwantstocomplainaboutthesweaterthatshebought.
Salesperson:Comeonin.MayIhelpyou?
Jennifer:Yes.Ihaveacomplaintaboutthissweater.
Salesperson:What’swrongwithit?
Jennifer:Itisdirtyontheback.
Salesperson:Sorryaboutthat.Doyouwanttoreturnitorexchangeit?
Jennifer:I’dlikearefundforit,please.
Salesperson:Okay.
Whatishappeninginthisdialogue?
WhatdoesJenniferhaveinherhands?
3.XiaohonghelpsJenniferbuybirthdaypresentsforhermominCanada.
Xiaohai:Whatkindofpresentsdoyouhaveinmind?
Jennifer:IwanttobuysometraditionalChinesestuff.
Xiaohong:Whatdoyouthinkofpottery?Chinesepotterymaybethebestchoiceforforeigners.
Jennifer:Well,Ithinkso,too.ButI’mafraiditmightbreakduringshipping.
Xiaohong:Oh,Ihadn’tthoughtofthat.Then,howabouttheseChinesemasks?
Jennifer:Whatafantasticidea!Mymomissuretolovethem.Thanksforyourhelp.
WhatkindofpresentsdoesJenniferhaveinmind?
WhatdoesXiaohongrecommendfirst?
Whydoesn’tJenniferwantpottery?
WhatdoesXiaohongrecommendnext?
1.Thisisa__________shop.Itsells_____shoes.
A.shoe,womanB.shoes,womenC.shoe,women’s
解析:选C。在英语中名词做定语是常见的情况,在绝大多数情况下做定语的名词都用单数;当表示某事物与一个群体的所属关系时,应用表示这一群体的复数形式’s来表示。
2.Iamsorry.Ican’t_______yournameatthemoment.
A.thinkaboutB.thinkoutC.thinkof
解析:选C。thinkof在这里是“想起”的意思。
3.Thisisthebestfilm_________Ihave______seen.
A.which,everB.that,everC.that,never
解析:选B。在定语从句中,如果先行词为物,且被形容词最高级修饰时,其引导词用that。
4.Oh,Ifeelsomething________onmyback.Tom,pleasegivemeahand.
A.climbB.toclimbC.climbing
解析:选C。感官动词后可接现在分词的复合结构。
Unit8HowMuchIsThatAltogether
一、教学内容:
Unit8HowMuchIsThatAltogether
二、教学目标
①知识目标熟练掌握本单元的单词、短语、句型和语法
②能力目标能够熟练运用本单元的知识进行交流,完成购物的交际活动
三、教学重难点
重点:购物的功能句
难点:购物功能句的运用
四、本单元重点知识:
1.单词:本单元中单词的音、形、意
2.词组
1)howmuch多少(钱)
2)twodozenroses两打玫瑰
3)apetshop宠物店
4)asportsshop体育用品店
5)Hereyouare给你
6)assoonas一……就
7)intheredcolor穿/戴红色的……
8)looksoniceandfresh看起来又好又新鲜
9)anythingelse其他的东西
10)atthechemist’s在药店
11)like…best最喜欢
12)whatabout怎么样
13)coughbadly咳嗽厉害
14)havealookat看一看
15)somemedicineforcough一些治咳嗽的药
16)ChinaDaily中国日报
17)BeijingYouthDaily北京青年报
18)Here’syourchange找零
19)onthestreet在街上
20)ontheshelf在架子上
21)talkabout谈论
22)somestorybooks一些故事书
23)differentkindsof不同种类
24)lookfor寻找
25)fourhundred四百
26)lookfresh看起来新鲜
27)gowithmyshirt和我衬衫匹配的
28)somedrawingpaper一些绘画纸
29)amongallthesebooks在所有这些书中
30)apairofshoes一双鞋
3.句子
1)①CanIhelpyou?②WhatcanIdoforyou?我能帮您做些什么?
2)Howmuch/Howmanydoyouwant?
Howmuch/Howmanywouldyoulike?你想要多少?
3)Howmuchisthataltogether?它总共多少钱?
4)Ineedatietogowithmyshirt.我需要一条和我衬衫匹配的领带
5)Thesehotdogslooksoniceandfresh.这些热狗看起来又好吃又新鲜。
6)Whichonedoyouwant?/Whichonewouldyoulike?你想要哪个?
7)Whatabout/Howaboutthisone?这个怎么样?
8)We’vegotmanyinterestingnewspapersandmagazineshere.
我们这儿有许多有趣的报纸和杂志。
9)Therearesomestorybooksontheshelf.有一些故事书在架子上。
10)Idon’twanttobuysomuchjunkfood.我不想买如此多的垃圾食品。
五、本讲的重点知识讲解:
1.购物的功能句:
A:售货员:
CanIhelpyou,sir?
WhatcanIdoforyou,sir?
Howaboutthisone?
What’syoursize?
Whatcolorwouldyoulike?
Howmuchwouldyoulike?
IsthatOK?
Howmanywouldyoulike?
Here’syourchange.
Anythingelse?
Wouldyoulikeanythingelse?
Whichonewouldyoulike?
B:顾客:
Yes.I’dlikesomeapples.
Yes,Can/CouldIhavesomeapples?
Well,I’mlookingforahat.
Yes.Doyouhaveanywritingpaper?
No,thankyou.I’mjustlookingaround.
Yes,I’mlookingfor…
Howmuchisthisshirt?
I’lltakeit.
Hereyouare.
MayIhave……,please?
Arethereanyotherkindsofshoes?
Haveyougotanyotherkindsofshoes?
Idon’tlikethis.Wouldyoupleasegivemeanotherone?
A:Goodmorning,Madam.CanIhelpyou?
B:__________________________________
A:HereareT-shirtsforboys.________________________
B:SizeL.Heisatallboy.HelikescottonT-shirts.
A:________________________.It’smadeinChina.
B:OK,letmehavealook.____________________________________.
A:280yuan.It’spopularwithyoungpeople.
B:ButI’mafraidit’salittlemoreexpensiveandIdon’tlikethecolour.
A:Doyoulikethisblackone?It’sonly108yuan.
B:Hmm,itlooksnice._____________________________.Thankyou.
2.Thesehotdogslooksoniceandfresh.这些热狗看上去又好吃又新鲜。
lookniceandfresh
look+形容词看上去……
例如:
lookold
lookyoung
lookbeautiful
lookinteresting
3.Anythingelse
形容词修饰不定代词一定要放在后面
知识链接
somethingnew
somethinginteresting
somethingimportant
somethingdelicious
nothingnew
nothingserious
等我一会儿,我有重要的事情告诉你。
Waitamoment,Ihave________________totellyou.
报纸上有新鲜的事吗?
Isthere_____________________inthenewspaper?
4.Ineedatietogowithmyshirt.我需要一条领带来配我的衬衫。
gowith与……相匹配
例如:
Whatabeautifultie,itgoeswithyourshirtwell.
Thecolorgoeswithyourbedroom.
5.Ineedsomemedicineformycough.我需要一些治咳嗽的药。
Unit8:WhatisJohnlike?
Languagegoal
Inthisunitstudentslearntotalkaboutwhatpeoplearelike.
Newlanguage
Whosthat?ThatsMike.
Whatshelike?Hesshy.
Whatsshelike?Shesunfriendly.
SectionA
Additionalmaterialstobringtoclass:
picturesfromnewspapersandmagazinesforFollow-upactivity1.
Askastudenttostandinfrontoftheclass.Askstudentsquestionsaboutthisstudentusinglanguagetheyalreadyknow.Forexample,Whatshis/hername?Whereisbe/shefrom?Whatshis/heraddress?Whatshis/herfavoritekindofmusic?
Thensay,Inthisunitweregoingtolearntosaymoreaboutpeople.Writethesixnewwordsfrompage47ontheboardanduseoneortwoofthewordstodescribethestudentstandinginfrontoftheclass.Forexample,Hes/Shesfriendly.Hes/Shessmart.Usegestures,facialexpressionsand/ortranslationtoclarifythemeaningofeachstatement.Pointtoeachwordontheboardasyou
useittodescribethestudent.
1aThisactivityintroducesthekeyvocabulary.
Focusattentiononthepicture.Askstudentstotellwhatthepeoplelooklike.Theymaymentionthatsomeoneistall,hasblondhair,etc.Thenpointtoapersoninthepicture,namethekindofpersonalityheorsherepresents(smart,funny,serious,friendly,shy,orunfriendly)andaskstudentstorepeateachword.Sayasentenceortwoabouteachkindofpersonality.Shessmart.Shestudiesalot.ShegetsAsinallherclasses.
Pointoutthenumberedlistofwords.Sayeachoneandaskstudentstorepeatthesewords.,-
Thenaskstudentstomatcheachwordwithoneofthepeople.Say,Writetheletterofeachpersonnexttooneofthewords.Pointoutthesampleanswer.
Checktheanswers.
1bThisactivitygivesstudentspracticeinunderstandingthetargetlanguageinspokenconversation.
Pointtothepicture.Askstudentstoidentifythepersonalitytypeofeachperson.Forexample:Shessmart.Hesfunny.
Playtherecordingthefirsttime.Studentsonlylisten.
Playtherecordingasecondtime.Thistime,pointtothesixpeople.Askstudentstowritethenumber1nexttoBilly,thenumber3nexttoJaneandthenumber2nexttoAngela.Youmaywishtowritethesenamesandnumbersontheboardforstudentstolookatastheywork.
Correcttheanswers.
1cThisactivityprovidesguidedoralpracticeusingthetargetlanguage.
Pointtotheexampleinthespeechbubblesinactivityla.Asktwostudentstoreadit.
Say,Nowworkwithapartner.MakeyourownconversationsaboutBillyandJane.StudentAtalksaboutBilly.StudentBtalksaboutJane.
HavestudentsworkinpairsmakingconversationsaboutBillyandJane.Astheytalk,movearoundtheroommonitoringtheirwork.Offerlanguageorpronunciationsupportasneeded.
Asksomepairstopresenttheirconversationstotheclass.
2aThisactivityprovidesguidedlisteningpracticeusingthetargetlanguage.
Pointoutthechart.Readthecolumnheadingstotheclass.Thenhaveonestudentreadthelistofnamestotheclass,anotherstudentreadthelistofrelationshipstotheclass,andathirdstudentreadthelistofpersonalitywordstotheclass.
Say,Youwillheararecordingoffourconversations.Inthechart,circleallofthewordsthatyouhear.
Playthetapethefirsttime.Studentsonlylisten.
Playthetapeasecondtime.Say,Circleallthewordsyouhearinthesethreecolumns.
Youmaywanttoplaythetapeseveraltimessostudentscanfinishandchecktheiranswers.
Correcttheanswers.
2bThisactivityprovideslisteningpracticeusingthetargetlanguage.
Callattentionagaintothechart.Pointoutthelinesthataredrawnbetween"Mike","Petersbrother",and"shy"!
Say,Iwillplaythetapeagain.Thistime,drawlinestomatchthewordsthatareabouteachpersoninthechart.MikeisPetersbrotherandheisshy,solinesaredrawntoconnectallthosewords.Pleasedothisfortheotherthreepeople.
Playthetape.Studentsdrawlinesconnectingtherelatedwords.
Checktheanswers.
2cThisactivityprovidesguidedoralpracticeusingthetargetlanguage.
Pointtotheexampleinthespeechbubbles.Asktwostudentstoreadthedialogue.Showstudentshowthisdialogueconnectswiththechartinactivity2a.
Say,Nowworkwithapartner.Makeyourownconversationsaboutthechart.Youcanusesentencesliketheonesinactivity2c.
Asstudentsworkinpairs,movearoundtheroommonitoringtheirwork.Offerlanguageorpronunciatiolsupportasneeded.
3aThisactivityprovidesguidedoralpracticeusingthetargetlanguage.
Pointoutthefoursentencesnexttothepicture.Askdifferentstudentstosayoneofthesentenceseach.
Say,Nownumberthesentencessothattheymakeaconversation.Thefirstoneisdoneforyou.Thefirstlineoftheconversationis"Whosthetall,thinboywithcurlyhair?"Pleaseworkinpairs.Asstudentswork,movearoundtheroommonitoringprogress.
Afterstudentshavefinishednumberingthesentences,checktheanswer.Thensay.Nowpleasepracticetheconversation.TaketurnsaskingaboutJack.
Askseveralpairsofstudentstoreadthedialoguetotheclass.
3bThisactivityprovidesoralpracticeusingthetargetlanguage.
Callattentiontotheexampleinthechart.Askonestudenttointroduce"Anne"totheclass(Annessmartandinteresting.ShelikesmoniesandKungFu).
Explainthatstudentshavetowritewordsthatdescribetheirriendspersonalitiesandhobbies.Ask,Aretheyfriendlyornfriendly?eriousorfunny?Smartorshy?Whatsportsdotheylike?Whatdotheyliketodointheirleisuretime?Whatclothesdotheyliketowear?Whatelsecanyousayaboutthem?
Havestudentscompletethechartindividually.Astheywork,movearoundtheclassroommonitoringprogress.
Whentheyhavecompletedthechart,askstudentstointroducetheirfriendstotheirpartners.
Askseveralstudentstointroduceoneoftheirfriendstotherestoftheclass.
4Thisgameprovidesguidedlistening,speaking,andwritingpracticeusingthetargetlanguage.
Pointoutthequestionsandanswersinthespeechbubbles.Asktwostudentstoperformthedialogue.
Reintroducethequestion,Whatareyoulike?byaskingoneortwostudentsthequestionandpromptingareasonableanswer,suchas,ImseriousorImfriendly.
Readtheinstructionstotheclassorhaveastudentdothis.
Pointoutthelistofsixpersonalitytypesandthesampleanswer,Dave.Say,Nowtalktoyourclassmates.Askthequestion,"Whatareyoulike?"Getasmanyanswersasyoucanintenminutes.
Answeranyquestionsstudentshaveabouthowtoplaythegame.Remindstudentsthatyouwillstopthegameintenminutes.
Whenthegameisover,ask.Whohastennamesonyourchart?Whohastwelvenames?Continueuntilyoufindthestudentwiththemostnames.Thatstudentisthewinnerofthegame.
Askthewinnertoreadhis/herlistofpersonalitytypesandnamestotheclass.
Alternative:Ifyoudonotwantstudentstogetupandwalkroundtheclass,thenyoucanaskthemtodo?theactivitysittingdown.Theyanaskstudentssittingnearthem,"Whatareyoulike?"Thestudentwhofindsthelargestnumberofdifferentpersonalitytypesisthewinner.
SectionB
Newlanguage
morewordstodescribepeoplespersonalities:generous,outgoing,easygoing,moody
1Thisactivityintroducesmorekeyvocabulary.
Focusattentiononthefourpictures.Askstudentstotellwhattheyseeineachpicture.Guidestudentstounderstandthemeaningofeachwordthroughfacialgesturesand/ortranslation.
Thenreviewthefourwordsagain,addingasentenceortwodescribingeachpersonalitytype.Forexampleyoumightsay,Shesgenerous.Shegivespeoplethings.Shedoesntkeepeverything/orherselfShesagenerousperson.
Pointoutthenumberedlistofwords.Sayeachoneandaskstudentstorepeat.
Thenaskstudentstomatcheachwordwithoneofthepictures.Say,Writetheletterofeachpicturenexttooneofthewords.Pointoutthesampleanswer.
Checktheanswers.
2aThisactivityprovideslisteningpracticeusingthetargetlanguage.
Say,Youaregoingtohearaconversation.Maryistalkingwithafriend.Listentotheconversationandfluintheblanksinthechartunder"Personality".Thesewordstellwhatthepeoplearelike.
Playtherecordingthefirsttime.Studentsonlylisten.
Playtherecordingasecondtime.Thistimeaskstudentstofillinthewordsunder"Personality"thatdescribethepeoplespersonalities.
Checktheanswers.
2bThisactivityprovidesmoreguidedlisteningpracticeusingthetargetlanguage.
Say,Nowyouaregoingtoheartheconversationagain.Thistimelistentotheconversationand/illintheblanksunder"Appearance."Thesewordstellwhatthepeoplelooklike.
Playtherecordingthefirsttime.Studentsonlylisten.
Playtherecordingasecondtime.Thistimeaskstudenttofillinthewordsunder"Appearance"thatdescribewhatpeoplelooklike.
Checktheanswers.
2cThisactivityprovidesguidedlisteningandspeakingpracticeusingthetargetlanguage.
Pointtotheexampleinthespeechbubbles.Asktwostudentstoreadittotheclass.
Askstudentstoworkinpairs.Say,Usethechartinactivity2atoaskandanswerquestionsaboutthepeopleinthepicture.
Asstudentswork,movearoundtheroommonitorinprogress.
Asksomepairstopresenttheirconversationstotheclass.
3aThisactivityprovidesreadingandwritingpracticeusingthetargetlanguage.
Callattentiontotheletterandaskstudentstoreadonesentenceeachtotheclass.Asksomecomprehensionquestionstobesurestudentsunderstandthemainideasintheletter.Forexample,Whatisthegirlsname?Wheredoesshewanttogo?Howoldisshe?
Pointouttheapplicationform.Pointtoandreadthefiveheadingstotheclass.Say,Nowusetheinformationinthelettertofillintheapplicationform.Askstudentstoworkindividually.
Correcttheanswers.
3bThisactivityprovidesmorereadingandwritingpracticeusingthetargetlanguage.
Callattentiontotheapplicationform.Pointoutthatitlooksjustliketheonetheyjustfilledin.
Say,Nowreadtheinformationonthisformandwritealetterliketheletterinactivity3a.Youcanlookbackatthatletter/orideas.
Askstudentstoworkindependently.Astheywork,movearoundtheroommonitoringprogressandofferingassistancewhereeeded.
Askastudenttoreadhisorherlettertotheclass.
3cThisactivityprovideswritingpracticeusingthetarget
language.
Ontheboard,makeafive-partchartsimilartotheonesinactivities3aand3b.Include1.Name,2.Age,3.Nationality,4.Likes,5.Personality.
Say,Copythischartonseparatepaperandfillintheinformationaboutyourselfbeforeyoustartwritingtheletter.Offerspellingandpronunciationhelpwithanynewlikesorpersonalitytypesstudentswishtouseintheirletters.Writeeachnewwordontheboardandhavetheclassrepeatit.
AskstudentstoworkIndependently.Astheywork,movearoundtheroommonitoringprogressandofferingassistancewhereneeded..
Askseveralstudentstoreadtheirletterstotheclass.
4Thisactivityprovideslisteningandspeakingpracticeusingthetargetlanguage.
Readthedirectionstotheclass.
Say,Whatdoweasktofindoutsomeonesname?Guidestudentstoanswer.Whatsyourname?Writethisontheboard.Elicitmoretopicstoaskabout.
Afterward,pointtoeachofthequestionsontheboard.Askstudentstorepeateachoneafteryou.ComparetheWhatdoyoulike?andWhatareyoulike?questionsandpointoutdifferentanswerstoeach.
Askstudentstoworkwiththeirpartnerstoaskandanswerquestions.Suggestthattheyeachtakethestudentandtheteacherroleonce.
Askseveralpairstopresenttheirconversationstotheclass.
Reviewunit8
1.Question
What’she/she/FanJianqianglike?
He/Sheis----
2.Personality
Heisserious
Shefunny
GongYadongsmart
Theyarefriendly
Mysistershy
unfriendlyquiet
gentleandquietintroverted
outgoinggenerous
stingystupidmoody
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