为了促进学生掌握上课知识点,老师需要提前准备教案,大家在仔细规划教案课件。将教案课件的工作计划制定好,未来工作才会更有干劲!你们会写一段优秀的教案课件吗?急您所急,小编为朋友们了收集和编辑了“八年级英语下册Unit5教案”,仅供参考,欢迎大家阅读。
牛津初中英语8BUnit5单元知识点复习
1.remembertodosth.记得要做某事rememberdoingsth.记得做过某事
Remember______(turn)offthelightsbeforeyouleavetheclassroom.
Don’tworry,Iremember________(buy)thebookforyouyesterday.
2.forget/left
A:I’msorryI______myhomeworkathome.
B:Nevermind,butdon’t_______tobringittomorrow.
3.a)be/getusedtosth/doingsth.习惯于做某事benotusedtodoingsth/sth
Eg:(1)你将很快习惯这儿的生活方式.
Youwillsoon_____________________here.
(2)我不习惯喝酒.I____________________thewine.
b)usedtodosth过去经常做某事(现在不做了)否定形式:didn’tuse,或usedn’t
但反意疑问句用didn’t
1.Iwasastudentinthisschoolinthepast.
=I__________astudentinthisschool.
2.Heusedtosmokealot,___________?
c)beusedtodosth被动语态,被用于做某事,=beusedfordoingsth
(1)Metalisusedtomakemachines.=Metal___________machines
(2)Knivesareusedtocutthings.=Knives______________things.
练习:
(1).Myfriendgetsusedto____(come)toschoolat7inthemorningeveryday.
(2).Tomsaidheusedto_____(do)somecookingwhenhelivedalonelastyear.
(3).Areyouusedto_____(eat)vegetablesormeat?
(4).Usedheto______(finish)histaskontime?
(5).Isthecupusedto_________(drink)water?
4.too…toso…that…enoughtodo…
这个盒子太重了,我搬不动。
Theboxis_____heavy____Ican’tcarry_____.
Theboxis______heavy__________tocarry.
Thebox_______________formetocarry.
5.carryonwithsth.carryondoingsth.=continuetodosth
Eg;Allweneedisenoughmoneytocarryonwith(doing)ourwork.
6.beproudofsth/doingsthbeproudtodosth.beproud+that从句
我自豪我是中国人。
I’mproud_________aChinese./_________aChinese./_________aChinese.
7.teachsbsth.teachsb.todosth.teachoneselfsth.==learnsth.byoneself
刘老师教我英语。MrLiu______________English.
去年,他自学法语。Lastyear,he_______________French.
Lastyear,he______French_____________.
你能教我游泳吗?Canyouteachme_____________?
8.sosuch
so:a.so+adj.+a/an+可数n单数b.so+adj./adv.c.somany/much/few/little+n.
such:a.such+a/an+adj.+可数n单数b.such+adj.+可数n复数
c.such+adj.+不可数n
(1)ThisfilmissointerestingthatIlikeitverymuch.
Thisis_______________filmthatIlikeitverymuch.
(2)TheseflowersaresobeautifulthatIwanttobuythem.
Theseare___________flowersthatIwanttobuythem.
9.v-----n.a.+mentb.+ionc.去e+iond.改e为a+tion
adj.---n.a.+nessb.改y为i+ness
(1)move_________(2)treat__________(3)develop______(4)improve_______
(5)agree________(6)advertise___________(7)ill_________(8)busy__________
(9)useful________(10)gentle_________(11)kind_________(12)sad________________
(13)sick_______________(14)glad______________(15)prevent______________
(16)collect___________(17)educate_____________(18)donate________________
(19)organize____________(20)examine_____________
10.preventsb(from)doingsthstopsb(from)doingsthkeepsbfromdoingsth
()Todaytheforestsaregettingfewerandfewer.Wemust___downtoomanytrees.
A.keeppeoplefromcuttingB.preventpeoplefromcutting
C.stoppeoplecuttingD.alltheabove
11.treat----强调动作----treatmentcure-----强调结果
(1)Thedoctoris______histoothache.Ithinkhewillbewellafterthe______.(治疗)
(2)Sickpeoplecan____________(治愈)bythevoluntarydoctors..
(3)Thestudentsinourschoolareoften_______(对待)withkindness.
12.operate(v.)---operation(n.)operateonsb.perform/doanoperationonsb.
(1).__________onpatientswitheyeproblemisverydifficult.
(2).Thedoctorsmustpreparealotbeforethe_________.(手术)
1.他的病如此严重以至于没人能治好他。
______________________________________________
2,他现在已习惯了一个飞行医生的生活方式。
________________________________________________
3,现代医学发展得如此快以至于医生们有必要不断地学习。
________________________________________________
4,马医生已经做了如此重要的一份工作以至于人们必须真的感激他。
_________________________________________________
5,我过去常常把零花钱用在衣服和零食上.
_________________________________________________
人教版八年级英语下册Unit5知识点
Unit5Ifyougototheparty,youllhaveagreattime!
重点语法:if引导的条件状语从句
结构:主句+if+条件状语从句
if+条件状语从句+[(comma)]+主句
注意:在if引导的条件状语从句中,主句应用将来时态,状语从句用一般现在时态。
例句:Youllhaveagreattimeifyougototheparty.
=Ifyougototheparty,youllhaveagreattime.
重点短语:takeaway拿走
aroundtheworld=allovertheworld在世界各地
makealiving谋生
allthetime=always一直
Whatstheproblem?=Whatsthematter?=Whatswrong?怎么了?
inordertodosth.为了做某事
makesb.dosth.使得某人做某事(to省略,该结构是一个不带to的不定式。)
makesb.adj.使得某人……(加形容词)
makesb.done使得某人被做
befamousfor为……而出名
befamousas作为……而出名
inclass在课堂上
spend…(time/money)onsth.=spend…(time/money)indoingsth.花……(时间/钱)用于做某事
seesb.dosth.看见某人做某事(强调整个过程)
seesb.doingsth.看见某人做某事(强调偶然性)
say→said→said动词say的原形、过去式和过去分词
tell→told→told动词tell的原形、过去式和过去分词
eat→ate→eaten动词eat的原形、过去式和过去分词
speak→spoke→spoken动词speak的原形、过去式和过去分词
作为老师的任务写教案课件是少不了的,大家在认真写教案课件了。我们制定教案课件工作计划,就可以在接下来的工作有一个明确目标!有多少经典范文是适合教案课件呢?以下是小编收集整理的“八年级英语下册Unit3知识讲解”,但愿对您的学习工作带来帮助。
Unit3
WhatwereyoudoingwhentheUFOarrived?
1.单词与短语
well,buy,cut,land,while,experience,strange,around,follow,climb,shout,run,anywhere,happen,accident,modern,bright,silence,destroy,meaning,souvenir
1.getout(of) 2.infrontof/inthefrontof3. takeoff
4.buyfor5. landon 6.shoutto/at7.runaway
8.comein 9.hearabout10.theMuseumofFlight
11.happento 12.stopdoing 13.takeplace 14.as...as
2.目标句型:
1.Whatwereyoudoingwhen...?2.Iwasdoingsth.when...
3.Howabout.../Whatabout...?4.Whathappenednext?
5.Whilesth./sb.wasdoingsth.,Idid...
3.语法
1.过去进行时
2.情态动词的用法Ⅱ
一.过去进行时
过去进行时表示过去某一时刻或者某段时间正在进行或发生的动作,常和表过去的时间状语连用,如:
Iwasdoingmyhomeworkatthistimeyesterday.昨天的这个时候我正在做作业。
Theywerewaitingforyouyesterday.他们昨天一直在等你。
过去进行时的构成:
肯定形式:主语+was/were+V-ing
否定形式:主语+wasnot(wasnt)/werenot(werent)+V-ing
疑问形式:Was/Were+主语+V-ing。
基本用法:
1.过去进行时表示过去某一段时间或某一时刻正在进行的动作。常与之连用的时间状语有,atthattime/moment,(at)thistimeyesterday(lastnight/Sunday/week…),at+点钟+yesterday(lastnight/Sunday…),whensb.didsth等时间状语从句,如:
Whatwereyoudoingat7p.m.yesterday?昨天晚上七点你在干什么?
IfirstmetMarythreeyearsago.Shewasworkingataradioshopatthetime.我第一次遇到玛丽是在三年前,当时她在一家无线电商店工作。
Iwascookingwhensheknockedatthedoor.她敲门时我正在做饭。
2.when后通常用表示暂短性动词,while后通常用表示持续性动词,因此它所引导的状语从句中,谓语动词常用进行时态,如:
WhenthecarexplodedIwaswalkingpastit.=WhileIwaswalkingpastthecaritexploded.
3.when用作并列连词时,主句常用进行时态,从句则用一般过去时,表示主句动作发生的过程中,另一个意想不到的动作发生了。如:
Iwaswalkinginthestreetwhensomeonecalledme.我正在街上走时突然有人喊我。
4.when作并列连词,表示“(这时)突然”之意时,第一个并列分句用过去进行时,when引导的并列分句用一般过去时。如:
IwastakingawalkwhenImethim.我正在散步,突然遇见了他。
Wewereplayingoutsidewhenitbegantorain.我们正在外边玩,这时下起雨来了。
二.情态动词(ModalVerbs)Ⅱ
4、情态动词表示“应该”、“必须”(shall,should,may,might,must,oughtto)
(1)shall和should用于表示“必须”:
①.Eachmembershallwearanamecard.(表示规定)每一个会员必须配带名卡。
②.Ishouldanswerhisletterassoonaspossible.(表示应该)我应该尽快给他回信。
③.Youshouldntjudgeamanalwaysbytheclothes.(shouldnt“不应该”含有劝告的意思)
你不应该总是以貌取人。
④.TherulesshalltakeeffectonJan.1st.(shall用于规章等,表示义务和规定)
新规则于一月一日起生效。
(2)may和might用于表示“应该"(多用于法律等条文,一般上多用shall):
①.Paymentmaybepaidbycheck.(表示规定)应以支票付款。
②.Youmightaskbeforeyouusemycomputer.(might表示应该)
你应该先问过再使用我的电脑。
(3)must用于表示“必须”、“务必”:
①.Youmustkeeptheplaceclean.(务必)你务必保持地方干净。
②.Wemustobeyorders.(表示有义务)我们必须服从命令。
③.MustIpaynow?(用于疑问句)(如回答不必时,需用neednt或donthaveto)
我现在就得付款吗?
5、情态动词表示“意图”、“打算”
(will,would,shall,should)
(1)will和would用于表示某种意图:
①.Illcallyouassoonaspossible.(will主要用于第一人称)我会尽快打电话给你。
②.Willyouacceptthisinvitation?(用would则表示更客气)你愿意接受这邀请吗?
③.Whowilldothejob?(用于条件句,可用于各种人称)谁愿意做这事?
④.Wewont(willnot)stayheretoolong.(willnot表示不愿)我们不愿呆在这里太久。
(2)shall和should用于表示说话人的意图:
①.Weshant(shallnot)goifitrains.(shallnot也可用willnot)
如果下雨,我们就不打算走了。
②.Ishantgowithyou.(shall只用在第一人称)我不打算和你一同走。
6、情态动词表示“意愿”
(will,would,shall,should)
(1)will和would:
①.Shewilldoitifyouaskher.(表示主语的意愿)如果你问她,她会做的。
②.Wouldyouhaveanothercupoftea?(用would比will客气)你想再来一杯茶吗?
③.Willyouhavesomecookies?(will用于疑问句,表示问人是否愿意)你想吃些烤饼吗?
④.Ifhewill,hecandoit.(will用于条件句,用于第二、三人称)如果他愿意,他会做的。
⑤.Wouldyouexcuseme?(would表示婉转语气)你能原谅我吗?
(2)shall和should:
①.Heshallgethisallowance.(注意是heshall,表示说话人的意愿)他会拿到他的津贴的。
②.Youshouldsithereaslongasyoulike.只要你乐意,坐多久能行。
③.Shallyougotoschoolwithme?(疑问句中,表示问对方的意愿)
你愿意和我一起到学校去吗?
三.重点词汇
1.cutv.切;剪;割
cut(one’s)hair理发
Becareful.Dontcutyourself.小心,别切到自己。
2.alienn.外星人
Nobodyknowswhethertherearealiensornot.没人知道到底有没有外星人。
AnaliengotoutoftheUFO.一个外星人从不明飞行物里出来。
3.landv.登岸;登陆;降落
Theplanewilllandintenminutes.飞机将在十分钟后降落。
AUFOlandedinthemiddleofthefield..一个不明飞行物降落在田野中间。
4.whileconj.当……的时候;在……之时
WhileIdanced,shesang.我跳舞,她唱歌。
Whilehewassinging,Iwasplayingbaseball.他当时在唱歌,而我在打棒球。
5.rightadv.正好;恰好
Theaccidenthappenedrightoverthere.事故正好发生在那里。
Helivesrightinthecenterofthecity.他恰好住在市中心。
6.surprisedadj.惊奇的;吃惊的
Iwassurprisedthathewaslatefortheparty.我很惊讶他聚会居然迟到了。
ShewassurprisedthatIdidn’tknowaboutthat.她很吃惊我竟不知那件事。
7.kidv.欺骗;哄骗
Imnotkiddingyou.我没有骗你。
You’rekidding=Nokidding.别开玩笑了。
8.anywhereadv.到处;无论哪里(用于否定句和一般疑问句中)
Didyougoanywhereyesterday?你昨天去没去过什么地方?
Theydidn’tgoanywherethedaybeforeyesterday.他们前日天哪里也没去
9.happenv.发生
Afunnythinghappenedinthesubwayyesterday.昨天地铁里发生了一件有趣的事。
Whathappenedtohimonthatday?那天他怎么了?(发生了什么事?)
sth.happento+名词发生于……身上
Shehopednothingbadwouldhappentohim.她希望不会有坏事发生在他身上。
10.getoutof从……出去
Shetriedtogetoutofhelpinghermother.她尽量逃避帮助她的妈妈。
Tomgotoutoftheliftandwalkedtothestation.汤姆走出电梯然后往车站走去。
11.runaway跑开;迅速离开;逃走
Thethiefranawaywhensomeonenoticedhim.当有人注意到他的时候,那个贼立刻逃走了。
12.atthedoctors在诊所;在医院
Imthinkingofgoingtothetailors.在表示诊所、店铺或某人的家时,经常用名词所有格的形式。
Mr.Cool’s=Mr.Cool’sclothesstoreatJason’s=atJason’sstore
SheisstayingatMarys.她住在玛莉家。
Iwanttogotothetailor’s.我想到裁缝店去一趟。
13.seesb.Dosth.看见某人做(过)某事
shesawthealiengetout.她看见外星人出来.
四.词语辨析
1、infrontof与in(at)thefrontof
inthefrontof在……的前面(表示“有距离的前面”,在一个参照物的前面)
e.g.:Thereisacarinfrontofthehouse.房子前日面有一辆车
in(at)thefrontof在……的前头,前排(列)(在一个范围内的前面部位)
eg.Shesatinthefrontofthebus.她坐在公交车的前排
2、getoutof与getinto是反义词
getinto走进,进入
eg.Hegetoutofthecarandgetintothebuilding.
3、beamazing与beamazed
beamazing令人惊奇的(修饰事物的,指某事令人惊奇,比surprising更具意外性
e.g.:Shehasanamazingtalentformusic.她在音乐方面有惊人的才华。
Isn’tthatamazing.那不很令人意外吗?
beamazed(atsth./todo…/that从句)(某人)对…(因…而)大感惊讶(指人作主语)
eg.Wewereamazedatthenews.=Wewereamazedtohearthenews.
我们对这个消息感到非常惊讶.
4、besurprising与besurprised
besurprising令人惊奇的(用法与beamazing一样,也是修饰事物的)
e.g.:asurprisingending一个令人惊奇的结局
besurprised(atsth./todo…/that从句)(某人)对…(因…而)感到惊奇,用法与besurprised
一样,也是人作主语。
eg.Theyweresurprisingthathewasbadlyhurtintheaudient.他们很吃惊他在那次事故中伤得很重。
5、inatree与onatree
eg.Arethereanybirdsinthetree?树上有些鸟吗?
onatree在树上(指长在树上的东西)
Look!Therearemanyapplesonthetree.
6、myflighttoNewYork与flytoNewYork
前者是一个名词短语,后者是一个动词短语。
eg.HerflighttoParisistakingoffat2p.m.
SheisflyingtoParisat2p.m.
五.课文解释:
1.Youcanimaginehowstrangeitwas!你可以想象这事有多惊奇!
eg.Youcanimaginehowfastheruns!
2.Ifollowedittoseewhereitwasgoing
followsb.todosth.跟随…去做…
eg.MrWhitefollowedhiswifetoseewhatwashappeningthere.
3.Shedidn’tthinkaboutlookingoutsidethestation.
Thinkabout(doing)sth.她未想到去车站外看看.
4.saytosb.对某人saytooneself自言自语
e.g.:Hesaidtohimself,“Don’tbeafraid.”他自言自语,“不要害怕”
5.lookfor寻找(强调找的“过程”)find找到(强调找的“结果”)
eg.Helookedforhislostkeyeverywherebutcouldn’tfindit.
6.Itwasdifficulttogetoutofbed.从床爬起来很难。
Itisdifficult/hardtodosth.做某事很难。
Hefoundthatitwasdifficulttolearnphysicswell.
7.bekilled被杀害bedestroyedby…被……摧毁……
8.walkhometogetherinsilence沉默着一起走回家
insilence状语(状态)
9.Notalleventsinhistoryareasterribleasthis.
并不是所有的历史上的大事件都像此事这样可怕。
Notall并不是所有的(部分否定)
As…as…与……一样(as与as之间用形容词、副词的原级)
10.becomethefirstChineseastronautinspace.成为中国首位进入太空的宇航员
11.HisflightaroundtheEarthLastedabout22hours.他的环绕地球的飞行持续了22个小时。
12.Doyouthinksth.goodcancomeoutofsth.terrible?你认为坏事能变为好事吗?
检测练习:
一.选择填空:
1.Whojumps________inyourclass?
A.farB.farther C.farthestD.longer
2.Youmusthave_______Beyonce,andsheisaveryfamoussingerwhosangasongforthe77thAnnualAcademyAwards(第77届奥斯卡金像奖颁奖典礼).
A.heardfromB.heard C.heardon D.heardabout
3.Wemusthurryup,andtheplanewill_______infiveminutes.
A.leave B.goC.takeoff D.landson
4.Ted___whilehe___hisbicycleandhurthimself.
A.fell,wasriding B.hadfallen,rode C.fell,wereriding D.hadfallen,wasriding
5.ThereportersaidthattheUFO___easttowestwhenhesawit.
A.wastraveling B.traveled C.hadbeentraveling D.hastraveled
6.WhenIarrivedathisoffice,he___onthephone.
A.spokeB.wasspeakingC.hadbeenspeaking D.hadspoken
7.Hiscomputeris____expensive_____Tom’s.
A.as;as B.so;as
C.much;asD.as;than
8.Tom___intothehousewhennoone___.
A.slipped,waslooking B.slipped,hadlooked C.hadslipped,lookedD.wasslipping,looked
9.Shesaidsheapaperkiteat7:00yesterday.
A.makes B.ismaking C.willmakeD.wasmaking
10.Ionthephonewhenafriendwentintoabarbersshop.
A.talked B.wastalkingC.talkD.istalking
11.Whataboutmoretreestokeeptheairclean?
A.toplantB.plant C.planting D.planted
12.WhentheUFOtook,thegirlwasintheshop.
A.outB.offC.on D.up
13.Itwillbetoworkoutthisprobleminsomeyears.
A.enougheasy B.easilyenoughC.easyenough D.veryeasily
14.HowIwasatthattime!
A.surprisedB.surpriseC.surprisingD.surprise
15.Iamsorryyouvemissedthetrain.Ittenminutesago.
A.leftB.wasleavingC.willleaveD.leaves
16.Johnwaswalkingtoschool,hesawacatinatree.
A.Because B.SinceC.WhileD.If
17.Mymotheroftenasksmeearly.
A.getup B.gotup C.gettingupD.togetup
二.根据所给情况,用should或shouldn’t+下列短语造句:
goawayforafewdaysgotobedsolatelookforanotherjob
putsomepicturesonthewalls takeaphotographusehercarsomuch
1.(Lizneedsachange.)She____________________________________________.
2.(Mysalaryisverylow.)You_________________________________________.
3.(Jackalwayshasdifficultygettingup.)He__________________________.
4.(Whatabeautifulview!)You_________________________________________.
5.(Bill’sroomisn’tveryinteresting.)He___________________________.
三.连词成句:
1.was,while,walking,I,saw,to,I,a,in,cat,school,a,tree
_________________________________________________________.
2.while,walking,was,car,the,exploded,past,I,it
_________________________________________________________.
3.said,he,living,he,in,was,London
_________________________________________________________.
4.I,speaking,to,you,you,the,were,while,saw,teacher
_________________________________________________________.
5.I,at,TV,8pm,was,yesterday,watching
_________________________________________________________.
四.阅读理解
Peoplelivealloverworld.Theyliveonlandthatislow.Theyliveonlandthatishigh.Someliveneartheoceans.Otherslivefarfromtheoceans.
Earthhasmanydifferentkindsoflands.Insomeplaces,thelandisflat(平坦的).Flatlandsarecalledplains(平原).
SomepartsofEarthhavehills.Hillsarehigherthanthelandaroundthem.Buthillsarelowerthanmountains.Didyouevertrytorideyourbicycleupahill?SomepartsofEarthtouchoceans.Thesepartsarecalledcoasts.Somelandshavewaterallaroundthem.Theselandsarecalledislands.
Earthhasmanydifferentbodiesofwater,too.Youknowabouttheoceans.Thereareverylargebodiesofwater.Thewaterintheoceansissalty.Therearealsosmallerbodiesofwatercalledlakes.Lakeshavelandallaroundthem.Riverscarrywaterfromtheland.Theyarelongbodiesofrunningwater.Thewaterinriversisnotsalty.Mostlakesdonothavesaltywater,either.
1.Peopleliveon___lands.
A.highandsaltyB.lowandhigh C.lowandsalty D.saltyandflat
2.Hillsarehigherthan___andlowerthan___.
A.mountains/theland B.mountains/lakes C.theland/mountainsD.lakes/islands
3.Somelandswithwateraroundthemarecalled___.
A.hills B.mountains C.flats D.islands
4.What’sthemeaningoftheword“coast”?
A.海岛 B.海岸 C.海洋 D.海滩
5.AccordingTo(根据)thepassage,whichsentenceisTRUE?
A.Thewaterinriversandlakesissalty.B.Thewaterinoceansandalllakesissalty.
C.Thewaterinoceansandsomelakesissalty.D.Thewaterinoceansandoflakesissalty.
参考答案:
一.
1.C根据题意应用副词的最高级。
2.D听说过某人用hearabout,heardfrom接到某人的信件。
3.C起飞。4.A5.A6.B7.Aas...as中间用形容词的原形。
8.A9.D10.B11.C12.B13.C14.A15.A16.C17.D
二.1.Sheshouldgoawayforafewdays.2.Youshouldlookforanotherjob.
3.Heshouldn’tgotobedsolate.4.Youshouldtakeaphoto.
5.Heshouldputsomepicturesonthewalls.
三.1.WhileIwaswalkingtoschoolIsawacatinatree.
2.WhileIwaswalkingpastthecaritexploded.
3.HesaidhewaslivinginLondon.
4.Isawyouwhileyouwerespeakingtotheteacher.
5.IwaswatchingTVat8pmyesterday.
四.1.B 2.C 3.D 4.B 5.C
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