一般给学生们上课之前,老师就早早地准备好了教案课件,到写教案课件的时候了。我们制定教案课件工作计划,才能更好地安排接下来的工作!你们清楚教案课件的范文有哪些呢?下面是小编精心为您整理的“2014年初三英语1-7单元短语(新版人教版)”,仅供参考,欢迎大家阅读。
人教(新)版初三英语短语
Uint1
readthetextbookaloud
getthepronunciationright
byreadingthesentences
bepatientwithsb
theexpressionsontheirfaces
discoverthesecret
lookthemupinthedictionary
makemistakesingrammar
repeatoutloud
takenotesinEnglish
writee-mailstomypals
improvemyphysicsandchemisty
memorizesentencepatterns
pronouncethewords
increasemyreadingspeed
bebornwiththeabilitytolearn
createaninterestinlearningEnglish
useyourbrain
takeanactivepartin
payattentiontocorrectingyourmistakes
connectsthwithsth
knowledgecomesfromquestioning
alifelongjourney
learnwiselyandlearnwell
Unit2
admirethemoonandsharethemooncakes
theLanternFestival
visitastrangerandrelatives
putonfivepounds
traditionalfolkstories
whoever=nomatterwho
steal-stole–stolenthemedicine
lay-laid–laideggs
layoutherfavoritedessertsinthegarden
startthetradition
dressupasspidersandghosts
trickortreat
MerryChristmas
celebrateChristmas
intheshapeof
throw–threwthrownat
besimilarto
liethetruemeaningofChristmas
ashortnovelwrittenbyLuxun
onChristmaseve
hisdeadbusinesspartner
punishsb
hauntedhouse
warnsbnottodosth
endupspeakingChinese
atpresent
treatsbwithkindnessandwarmth
spreadloveandjoy
givethematreat
playatrickonsb
Unit3
collectsomestamps
besidethebookstore
sendapostcardtothestaff
betweentherestroomandtheflowerstore
Ibegyourpardon
Wenormallysaytoilet
passbypubliclibrary
Isuggestgoingtocentralpark.
buysomegrapes
pardonme
mailalettertohim
goeastalongthestreet
atthecornerofthestreet
askforinformationpolitely
similarrequestsfordirections
askaquestioncorrectly
indifferentsituations
muchmorepolite
lessdirect
properlanguage
youre-mailaddress
anundergroundparkinglot
agoodplacetoeat
Couldyoupossiblytellmethewayto
spendtimeleadingintoarequest
Unit4
keepsilent
fromtimetotime
getgoodscoresontheexams
havegoodbackground
beinterviewedbythereporter
inAsiancountries
usedtotakeupsingingtodealwithhershyness
daretosinginfrontofthecrowds
gettonsofattention
havemuchprivatetime
theguardwon’tletyouin
requirelotsoftalentandhardworktosucceed
readbooksonEuropeanhistory
readbooksonAfricanculture
teachBritishEnglish
giveaspeechinpublic
antsandotherinsects
seldomcauseproblems
influencehisschoolwork
beabsentfromclasses
failinhisexaminations
sendhertoaboardingschool
advisesbtotalkwithhiminperson
ItwasexactlywhatIneeded
takeprideinbeproudof
giveageneralself–introductioninajobinterview
Unit5
SilverchopsticksaremadeinKorea
Steelforksareusedforeating
CottonisgrowninXinjiang.
thesciencefair
environmentalprotection
bemadeofwood
bemadefromgrape
bemadeinSwitzerland
forexample
asfarasIknow
byhand
onthelastFridayofeachmonth
makehigh-technologyproducts
theearth’ssurfaces
flyakiteinthesky
becoveredwith
asymbolof
ataveryhighheat
onthesidesofmountains
trafficaccident
akitefestival
turninto
sendout
riseintothesky
papercutting
duringtheSpringFestival
skylanterns
eatgrassandleaves
TeaiswidelyproducedinChina.
beknownfor
packtheteaandsendtomanycountries
inthelocalshops
canhardlyavoidbuyingproductsmadeinChina
nomatterwhat=whatever
mobilephone
everydayEnglish
avoidlivinginGermany
speakGerman
usethebestmaterialstomakedresses
Theglovesaremadeofcotton..
Thecompetitorscompetedintheinternationalkitefestival.
haveitsownforms
oneoftheliveliestcelebrations
accordingtoaChinesefairytaleorhistoricalstory
completethesentences
polishandpainttheclaypieces
Unit6
shoeswithspecialheels
hotice–creamscoop
changethestyleoftheshoes
mylifeisfullofpleasure
inourdailylives
haveapoint
setupawebsitetosellherbags
youngpioneers
itmentionedthat
anaccidentalinvention
byaccident
boildrinkingwater
someleavesfellintothewaterandremainedthere
thehotmixtureproducedapleasantsmell
nationalflag
makealist
theteatrade
takeplace
withoutdoubt
atalow/highprice
translateinto
lockthedoor
theearthquakehappenedallofasudden
starteatingbiscuitsandcrispycookies
musicalinstruments
potatochipswereinventedbymistake
saltyenough//sourenough
welcomethecustomers
theOlympics
divideinto
thepopularityofbasketball
notonlybutalso
lookuptotheheroes
professionalbasketballplayers
beusedforseeinginthedark
thesaintoftea
acookcalledGeorge
stopsbfromdoing
leadto
achieveone’sdreams
suchagreatinvention//sogreataninvention
Unit7
driver’slicense
beworriedaboutthestudents’safety
giveupsmoking
findapart-timejob
shouldbeallowedtogettheirearspierced
stopwearingthatsillyearring
useaflash
staybythetinybaby‘sside
stopthebabyfromcrying
runthroughthefield
givemeahugandliftmeup
shout/talkbackangrily/loudly
givemeawfuldreams
regrettalkingback
dosocialworkfortheircommunity
keepteenagersfromtheInternet
giveteenagerschancestomaketheirowndecisions
educatethemtotakecareofthemselves
managetodo
inmostAsiansocieties
getinthewayofourschoolwork
supporteveryoneofhisraces
enteruniversity
havenothingagainstrunning
makemyownchoice
gototheshoppingcenter
beexcitedabout
beseriousabout
careabouthissuccess
教案课件是老师工作中的一部分,大家应该开始写教案课件了。将教案课件的工作计划制定好,才能使接下来的工作更加有序!那么到底适合教案课件的范文有哪些?急您所急,小编为朋友们了收集和编辑了“2014新目标英语九年级1-10单元个单元重点短语及句型”,欢迎大家阅读,希望对大家有所帮助。
2014年九年级人教版英语各单元重点短语及句型
Unit1Howcanwebecomegoodlearners?
Practicemakesperfect.熟能生巧。Comeon,everyone!大家加油!
一.重点短语
1.asksb.forhelp请求某人的帮助bepatient耐心点儿
2.improveone’sspeakingskills提髙某人说的能力
3.spokenEnglish=oralEnglish英语口语
4.makewordcards制作单词卡片5.listentotapes听磁带
6.thesecrettolanguagelearning语言学习的诀窍
7.beafraidtodosth.不敢做某事8.fallinlovewith...爱上
9.bodylanguage肢体语言10.takenotes记笔记
11.makemistakesingrammar犯语法错误
12.learninghabits学习习惯13.havesth.incommon有...共同点14.payattentionto注意15.connect…with…把....与....联系起来
16.writedownkeywords摘抄重点词17.inclass在课堂上
afterclass课后18.beinterestedin…对.......感兴趣
19.dosth.onone’sown独立做某事20.worryabout为...而担忧
21.dependon=relyon依赖;取决于
二.重点句型
1.Whataboutdoingsth?
例:Whataboutlisteningtotapes?
2.by的用法
a.介词prep.(指交通等)乘;
例:Themancamebybus.那人是坐公共汽车来的。TheywenttoShanghaibyplane.他们坐飞机去上海。
b.表示做某事的方式、方法结构:by+V-ing
Howdoyoustudyforatest?
Istudybymakingwordcards.
3.现在完成时态结构:havedone,表示
例:Haveyoueverstudiedwithagroup?
5.It’s+adj+(forsb)todosth
It’stoohard(forme)tounderstandspokenEnglish.
6.Themoreyouread,thefasteryou’llbe.
你的阅读量越大,你的阅读速度就能提髙得越快。
7.findit+adj+todosth
例:IfinditeasytolearnEnglish.
8.It’sapieceofcake.小菜一碟/太容易了!
Unit2Ithinkthatmooncakesaredelicious!
一.重点短语
1.theLanternFestival元宵节
2.theDragonBoatFestival端午节
3.theWaterFestival泼水节4.eatfivemealsaday一天吃五餐
5.putonfivepounds体重增加了五磅loseweight减肥
6.intwoweeks两星期之后7.besimilarto...与.......相似
8.throwwaterateachother互相泼水9.intheshapeof...呈…的形状10.folkstories民间传说故事11.layout摆开;布置
12.thestoryofChang,e嫦娥的故事13.refusetodosth拒绝做某事
14.havegoodluckinthenewyear在新的一年里有好运气
15.endup最终成为;最后处于endupwith以…结束
16.sharesthwithsb与…分享…17.asaresult结果
18.one...theother...(两者中)一个…另一个…19.careabout关心
20.dressup乔装打扮21.hauntedhouse鬼屋
22.playatrickonsb.捉弄某人23.giveout分发giveup放弃
24.trickortreat(万圣节用语)不给糖果就捣蛋
25.lightcandles26.theimportanceof…的重要性
27.takesbaround…=showsbaround…带某人到处走走
28.warnsbtodosth.警告某人做某事
warnsbnottodosth警告某人不要做某事
29.thebeginningofnewlife新生命的开始
30.remindsbof…使某人回想起…
31.promisetodosth.承诺做某事32.treatsb.with.用/以…对待某人
二.重点句型
1.Whatdo/does+sb.+thinkofsth.?
例:WhatdoesWuYuthinkofthisfestival?
2.宾语从句(P55)(复习直接引语和间接引语)
一.连词
a.陈述语序(that)b.一般疑问句(if或whether)c.特殊疑问句(5w,1h)二.陈述语序三.时态
可跟that从句做宾语的动词:say,think,insist,wish,hope,demand,imagine,wonder,know,see,believe,agree,admit,deny,expect,explain,order,command,feel,dream,suggest,hear,mean,notice,prefer,request,require,propose,declare,report等
例:Idon’tknowwhattheyarelookingfor.
Couldyoutellmewhenthetrainwillleave?
注意:当主句谓语动词是think,believe,suppose,expect等词,而宾语从句的意思是否定时,常把否定转移至主句表示。
例:Idon’tthinkitisrightforhimtotreatyoulikethat.
注意:由whether,if引导的宾语从句由whether(if)引导的宾语从句,实际上是一般疑问句演变而来的,意思是“是否”。
例:Iwonderwhether(if)theywillcometoourparty.
注意:当宾语从句表示的是一个客观真理或者事实时,即使主句是过去时,从句也用一般现在时态。
例:Theteachertoldusthatlighttravelsfasterthansound.
3.感叹句结构(P56)
How+adj./adv.+主+谓!What(a/an)+名+主+谓!
例:Whataninterestingstoryitis!HowtallYaoMingis!
练习
a.将下列句子改为感叹句
It’sanicedress.Theyarelovelyanimals.
It’sbadweather.Hersonisverynaughty
Sheisaverycarefulstudent.
b.用What,Whata,Whatan,How填空。
1.______hottheweatheris!2._____hardherfatherworks!
3._____longwayitisfromGuangdongtoParis!
4.______finedayitwasyesterday!5.______lovelybaby!
6._______beautifulyourvoiceis!7.______sadnewshetoldus!8.________happyshewaslastweekend!9.________nicethegardenis!
10._______happylifewehave!11._______deliciousmooncakes!
Unit3couldyoupleasetellmewheretherestroomsare?
一.重点短语
1.turnleft/right向左/右转2.onone’sleft/right在某人的左/右边
3.goalongMainStreet沿着主大街走4.havedinner吃饭
5.gotothethirdfloor去三楼6.aroomforresting休息室
7.bespecialabout...有……独特之处8.pardonme请再说一次
9.comeon过来;加油10.oneone’swayto...在去.......的路上
11.somethingtoeat一些吃的东西12.holdone’shand抓住某人的手
13.mail(send)aletter寄信14.passby路过
15.arockband摇滚乐队16.intheshoppingcenter在购物中心
17.insomesituations在某些场合18.parkone’scar停车
19.anundergroundparkinglot地下停车库20.suchas例如
21.thanksb.fordoingsth.为…感谢某人22.lookforwardto…期盼…
23.meetsb.forthefirsttime第一次见到某人
24.inarushtodosth.仓促地做某事
25.beconvenienttodosth.做某事很方便
二.重点句型
1.not…until…
Youneverknowuntilyoutrysomething.
2.Itseems(that)…
Itseemsarockbandplaysthereeveryevening.
3.doyouknow...
例:Excuseme,doyouknowwhereIcanbuysomemedicine?
Doyouknowwhenthebookstoreclosestoday?
4.Couldyoupleasetellme...?
Couldyoupleasetellmehowtogettothepostoffice?
5.sb.suggest+从句(虚拟语气:should+V)
例:Theclerksuggeststheygotothemuseum.
6.take的用法
①takesomefoodtakesomemedicine(=have吃,喝)②takenotes做笔记③takeone’stemperature(测量)
④Ittakessbsometime/moneytodosomething(花费,需要)
⑤I’lltakethiscoat.(=buy购买)
⑥takesomebody/somethingto(带领,拿去,取)
⑦takeatraintoChongqing(乘坐)⑧takeoff(脱下)
3.turn的用法
turntopage80翻到Itisyourturn.轮到你了。
attheturning在转弯处turnon/off/up/down关
turnright/leftatthefirstturning/crossing
Unit4Iusedtobeafraidofthedark.
一.重点短语
1.usedtodo过去常常做某事beusedtodoing习惯于做某事
beusedtodo用来做事(被动语态)2.inpublic公开地
3.fromtimetotime时常,有时4.inperson亲自
5.dealwith处理It’sadeal.就这么定了!
6.lookafter=takecareof照顾,照料
二.重点语法
1.辨析:
usedtodosth.过去常常做…
get/beusedtosth./doingsth.习惯于…
beusedtodo 被用于做…(被动语态)
beusedby由(被)…使用(被动语态)
beusedas…被当做…使用(被动语态)
beusedfordoing 被用于做…(被动语态)
例:Iusedtogotoworkbybus.NowItakeataxi.
Heusedtobeaproblemboy.Sheusedtobeveryshy.
I’musedtodrinkingacupofwateraftermeal.
He’sbeenusedtolivinginthedormitory.
Ahammerisusedtodrivenails.
Thismachineisusedtocleanthefloor.
Thegirlisbeingusedasaservantinthehouse.
Aknifecanbeusedforcuttingbread.
2)afford(支付得起)的用法
affordsth买得起……affordtodosth有足够的…去做…
例:Hismothercouldn’taffordtopayforherchild’seducation.
Theydidnotconsiderwhethertheycouldaffordthetimeornot.
Wecan’taffordtopaysuchaprice.(such和so区别见P110)
3)takeprideinsth/sb=beproudofsth/sb为…感到自豪
例:HewaswatchingmeandtakeprideineverythinggoodIdo.
Itakeprideinmychild.=I’mproudofmychild.
注:HetakeprideineverythinggoodIdo.这是一个定语从句。省略了关系代词that。先行词为不定代词时,关系代词只能用that。
4)the+序数词+最高级+N第几(大/长/高…)
Oneofthe/形容词性物主代词+Ns谓语用三单
例:Heisnowoneofthebeststudentsinhisclass
Oneofmybestfriendsisadoctor.
Oneofhismostexpensivepenshasbeenlost.
Theyellowriveristhesecondlargestriverinchina.
MountQomolangmaisthefirsthighestmountainaroundtheworld.
Unit5Whataretheshirtsmadeof?
1.重点短语
1.bemadeof由...制作/制造(材料)2.bemadein在...制作/制造(产地)
3.bemadefrom由......制造/制成4.environmentalprotection环境保护
5.befamousfor以......闻名;为人知晓beknownfor以......闻名
6.beproducedin在......生产7.beusedfor被用于......
8.asfarasIknow据我所知9.pickbyhand手工采摘
10.turn...into把......变成......11.nomatter不论
12.allover(around)theworld全世界13.eventhough即使
14.avoiddoingsth避免做某事15.everydaythings日常用品
16.findout查明;弄清17.goonavacation去度假
18.papercutting剪纸19.suchas例如
20.sendfor发送;派人去请21.sendout发出;放出;发送
22.becoveredwith被......覆盖23.riseinto上升到;升入
24.puton张贴25.assymbolsof作为......的象征
26.fairytale童话故事
二.重点语法
1.辨析:bemadeof由...制作/制造(材料):在成品中能看出原材料
bemadefrom由...制造/制成(材料):在成品中看不出原材料
bemadein在...制作/制造(产地)MadeinChina.中国制造
例:Thedeskismadeofwood.Breadismadeofflour.
Thepaperismadefromwood.Wineismadeofgrapes.
ThiskindofplaneismadeinChina.
2.befamousfor以...闻名;为人知晓beknownfor因...而闻名
befamousas作为...而闻名beknownas作为...而闻名
例:Jingdezhenisfamousforchina.
Chinaisfamousforitstourism.
MoYanisveryfamousasawriter.
3.allowsbtodosth允许某人做某事allowdoingsth
beallowedtodosth
例:Pleaseallowmetocomein.
Mybossdoesntallowmetousethetelephone.
Wewerenotallowedtotalkinclass.
Theyallowedsmokinginthisroomonly.
注意:allow只可搭配动名词短语作宾语,不可直接搭用动词不定式作宾补,即只可说allowdoingsth,不可说allowtodosth.
4.一般现在时的被动语态(见P155页)
结构:am/is/are+过去分词
Unit6Whenwasitinvented?
一.重点短语
1.byaccident偶然;意外地2.divideinto把…分成…
3.takeplace发生happen发生(没有被动形式)
4.allofasudden=suddenly突然;猛地
5.lookupto仰慕6.dreamof梦想;梦见
7.translate…into…把…翻译成…
二.重点语法
1.辨析invent;find;findout;discover
invent“发明”,指通过劳动运用聪明才智“发明/创造”出以前从未存在过的新事物
例:Whoinventedthetelephone?
Heinventedanewteachingmethod.
find“找到、发现”,指找到或发现自己所需要的东西或丢失的东西,
着重指找到的结果。
例:WevefoundoilundertheSouthSea.
IfinallyfoundmyEnglishbook.
findout指经过研究或询问查明某事或真相。
例:Ivefoundyououtatlast.
PleasefindoutwhentheshipsailsforNewYork.
Pleasefindoutwhattimethedelegationwillcome.
discover“发现”,表示“偶然”或“经过努力”发现客观存在的事物、真理或错误,即指发现原来客观存在但不为人所知的事物,也可表示发现已为人所知的事物的新的性质或用途。
ColumbusdiscoveredAmericain1492.
Wesoondiscoveredthetruth.我们很快就弄清了真相。
2.一般过去时的被动语态(见P188页)
结构:was/were+过去分词
Unit7Teenagersshouldbeallowedtochoosetheirownclothes.
一.重点短语
1.choosetheirownclothes选择自己的衣服
2.beseriousabout对…认真,严肃3.careabout担心
4.eighthours’sleep八小时的睡眠5.driver’s/drivinglicense驾照
6.insteadofdoingsth代替做某事7.wearuniforms穿校服
8.begoodfor对…有益bebadfor对…有害
9.afifteen-year-oldboy一个15岁的男孩
10.talkback回嘴,顶嘴11.volunteertodosth志愿做某事
12.makemyowndecision做自己的决定13.oldpeople’shome养老院
14.theimportanceof…的重要性15.makesure确保
16.aprofessionalrunner一个专业的赛跑者
17.keep…awayfrom远离getinthewayof挡…路;妨碍
18.stayup熬夜19.apart-timejob兼职
20.bestrictwithsb.对某人严厉 bestrictinsth对某事严厉
二.重点句型
1.Sheisasixteen-year-oldgirl.=Sheissixteenyearsold.
2.allowsb.todosth.允许某人做某事(主动语态)
beallowedtodosth.被允许做某事(被动语态)
MotherallowsmetowatchTVeverynight.
LiLyisallowedtogotoAmerica.
3.gettheirearspierced穿耳洞
让/使(别人)做某事 getsth.done(过去分词)
havesth.done
Igetmyhaircut.==Ihavemyhaircut.
4.enough足够
形容词+enough如:beautifulenough 足够漂亮
enough+名词 如:enoughfood足够食物
enough…to 足够…去做…
例:IhaveenoughmoneytogotoBeijing.我有足够的钱去北京。
Sheisoldenoughtogotoschool.她够大去读书了。
5.stopdoingsth.停止做某事 Pleasestopspeaking.
stoptodosth.停止下来去做某事 Pleasestoptospeak.
6.系动词用法:系动词+adj
常用的系动词有:look,feel,be,become,get,turn,smell,taste,stay(保持),kept等。连系动词除be和become等少数词可接名词作表语外,一般都是接形容词。
例:Theyareveryhappy.Hebecameadoctortwoyearsago.
Shefeltverytired.Thegrassturnsgreen.
7.getinthewayof碍事,妨碍如:
Hersociallifegotinthewayofherstudies.
8.also用于句中Ialsolikeapples.
either用于否定句句末Idon’tlikeapples,either.
too用于肯定句句末Ilikeapples,too.
Unit8itmustbelongtoCarla.
一.重点短语
1.belongto属于2.listentoclassicalmusic听古典音乐
3.atschool在学校4.atthepicnic在野餐
5.gototheconcert去听音乐会attendaconcert参加音乐会
6.runforexercise跑步锻炼7.catchabus赶公共汽车
8.keephealthy保持健康9.pointout指出
10.popmusic流行音乐lightmusic轻音乐folkmusic民间音乐
countrymusic乡村音乐foreignmusic外国音乐
jazz爵士乐rock摇滚乐11.therestof其余的人或物
12.havenoidea不知道13.notonly…butalso…不但…而且…
14.makenoise(可数)吵闹15.anoceanof许许多多、无穷无尽的16.callthepolice报警17.geton上车getoff下车
二.重点语法
1.must,may,might,could,may,can’t+动词原形表示推测,程度不同
must一定,肯定(100%的可能性)
may,might,could有可能,也许(20%-80%的可能性)
can’t不可能,不会(可能性几乎为零)
例:Thedictionarymustbemine.Ithasmynameonit.
TheCDmight/could/maybelongtoTony,becausehelikeslisteningtopopmusic.
Thehairbandcan’tbeBob’s.Afterall,heisboy!
2.当play指弹奏乐器时,常在乐器前用定冠词
playtheguitarplaythepianoplaytheviolin
当play指进行球类运动时,则不用定冠词
playfootballplaybasketballplaybaseball
3.trytodosth.尝试做某事
try/doone’sbesttodosth.尽某人的最大努力去做某事
例:Itrytoclimbthetree.
Hetriedhisbesttorun.
4.escapefrom…从哪里逃跑出来
例:Heescapedfromtheburningbuilding.
5.辨析becauseof,because
becauseof+名词/代词/名词性短语
because+从句
例:IdoitbecauseIlikeit.我做这件事是因为我喜欢。
Ihadtomovebecauseofmyjob.因为工作的原因我得搬家。
6.anythingstrange一些奇怪的东西
当形容词修饰something,anything,nothing,everything等不定代词时,放在这些词的后面
7.therebesb./sth.doing
例:Thereisacateatingfish.
Theremustbesomethingvisitingourhome.
8.lookfor寻找 指过程find找到 指结果
例:Iamlookingforapen.我正在找一支笔。(指找的过程)
Ifoundmypenjustnow.我刚刚找到了我的笔。(指找的结果)
9.hear听 指听的结果
listen听指听的过程 如:
例:Didyouhear?你听到了吗?(指听的结果,听或没听到)
Ioftenlistentothemusic.我经常听音乐。(指听的过程)
10.takeplace常指“(某事)按计划进行或按计划发生”(二者都无被动)
happen常指具体事件的发生,特别指那些偶然或未能预见的“发生”
例:GreatchangeshavetakenplaceinChinasince.
Newthingsarehappeningallaroundus.
takeplace还有“举行”之意。
例:ThemeetingwilltakeplacenextFriday.
happen还可表示“碰巧;恰好”之意
例:IthappenedthatIhadnomoneyonme.
Unit9IlikemusicthatIcandanceto.
一.重点短语
1.stayawayfrom远离?2.besure确定;确信??
3.besuretodo一定要做某事?4.makesurethat...确保…;确定…
5.stayout待在外面6.stayup熬夜
7.inthatcase既然那样8.incase万一
9.stickto坚持;固守10.intotal总共;合计
11.plentyof大量;充足12.onceinawhile偶尔;间或
二.重点语法
1.prefer的用法
preferAtoB、A与B相比较,比较喜欢A
例:IpreferEnglishtoChinese.?I prefer fish to meat.
preferdoingAtodoingB,A与B相比,比较喜欢做A
例:Ipreferswimmingtorunning.?
prefertodoAratherthandoB,A与B相比,比较喜欢做A?
例:Ipreferredtostaybehindratherthangowithyou.
词组prefernottodo“不愿意做……”
2.whatever相当于nomatterwhat
例:Whereveryougo,whateveryoudo,I’llberightherewaitingforyou.?
3.cheerup高兴起来;振作起来使欢乐;使高兴
例:Cheerup!Yourtroubleswillsoonbeover.
Hetriedtocheerthemupwithfunnystories.
3.marry娶;嫁;结婚;和...结婚marrysb./getmarried表示动作
例.Hemarriedaprettygirl.
Shemarriedasoldier.=Shegotmarriedtoasoldier.
Theygotmarriedlastyear.
4.keephealthy保持健康?
例.Inordertokeephealthy,hekeepsjoggingeveryday.?
keepingoodhealth,keepfit和stayhealthy都表示“保持健康”
巧记以o结尾的名词变复数:两人两菜一枝烟?
注:两人指的是negro黑人,hero英雄,?
两菜指的是tomato西红柿,potato土豆,?
一枝烟,是说tobacco烟草,?这些词变复数时要加是-es,
其余以o结尾的加-s。?
5.定语从句
观察两个句子,看看有什么区别:
aninterestingbook形容词interesting做定语修饰book
abookthatisinteresting thatisinteresting句子做定语修饰book
interesting/thatisinteresting作用是相同的,都是用作定语来修饰名词book,这种在复合句中修饰名词或代词的从句叫做定语从句。
定义:复合句中,修饰某一名词或代词的从句叫做定语从句。定语从句要跟在所修饰的名词或代词后面,被定语从句修饰的名词或代词叫做先行词。定语从句一般用关系代词who,that,which和whose来引导,放在从句的句首使从句与主句相连,并在句中担当一定的成分。
IlikemusicthatIcandanceto.(作宾语)
Iprefersingerswhocanwritetheirownsongs.(作主语)
注1:That在从句中作主语或宾语(作宾语时that可省略)
(指物)Aplaneisamachinethatcanfly. (作主语)
Thenoodles(that)Icookedweredelicious. (作宾语)
(指人)Whoisthemanthatisreadingthebookoverthere?(作主语)
Thegirl(that)wesayyesterdaywasJim’ssister. (作宾语)
注2:从句的谓语和先行词的单复数保持一致
Ilikeasandwichthatisreallydelicious.
Ilovesingerswhoarebeautiful.
注3:Which在从句中作主语或宾语(作宾语时可省)
(指物)ThesilkwhichisproducedinHangzhousellswell.(作主语)
Thesongs(which)LiuDehuasangwereverypopular.(作宾语)
注4:Who(主语),whom(宾语)
(指人)例.TheboywhobreakthewindowiscalledRoy.(作主语)
ThepersontowhomyoujusttalkedisMr.Li.(作宾语)
注5:Whose在从句中作定语指人或物的所有格
Ilikethegirlwhosehairislong. (作定语)
Unit10Youaresupposedtoshakehands.
一.重点词组
1.besupposedtodosth被期望/要求做某事;应该
2.shakehands握手3.dropby顺便拜访
4.afterall毕竟;终归5.pickup拾起;捡起接某人
6.makeanoise发出噪音7.tablemanners餐桌礼仪
8.getusedto习惯于9.berelaxedabout对…随意/放松
10.getmad大动肝火;气愤11.clean…off把…擦掉
12.takeoff脱下(衣服);(飞机等)起飞13.makeaneffort作出努力
14.makesbfeelathome使某人感到宾至如归15.cutup切开;切碎
16.beexpectedtodo被期待做…17.makefriendswith与…交朋友
18.assoonas一…就…19.toone’ssurprise令某人吃惊的是
20.bedifferentfrom与…不同21.ontime按时intime及时
二.重点语法
1.(1)suppose:猜想;假设supposethat表示“猜测;假设”,that可省
例:Isupposeheisastudent.
(2)besupposedtodosth被期望做某事,应该做某事。相当于should和oughtto
例:Wearesupposedtostopsmoking.
Youaresupposedtosayhellototheforeigners.
Youaresupposed_____handswhenyoumeetforthefirsttime.
A.toshakeB.shakeC.shakingD.shook
2.makeplanstodo==plantodo.打算做某事
例ShehasmadeplanstogotoBeijing.=ShehasplanedtogotoBeijing.
gooutofone’swaytodo特意,专门做某事
例:Hewentoutofhiswaytomakemehappy.
3.InSwitzerland,it’sveryimportanttobeontime.
分析:it是形式主语,不定式是真正的主语。
例:Tocleantheblackboardisyourjob.
=It’syourjobtocleantheblackboard.
4.Wearethelandofwatches,afterall.毕竟我们是钟表王国。
(1)thelandofwatches钟表王国
例:Chinaisthelandofbikes.
(2)afterall毕竟
例:Afterallyourbrotherisalittlekid.
Don’tbeangrywithher,_____sheisyourmother.
A.atfirstB.bythewayC.afterallD.inaword
5.Thanksfor...=Thankyoufor...表示“因...而感谢”,后接名词、代词或者动名词作宾语
例:Thanksforhelpingme.Thanksforyourmessage.
Thankyoufor_____metoyourbirthdayparty.
A.toaskB.askedC.inviteD.Inviting
6.辨析except和besides
(1)except“除......之外”不包括所说的东西
例:IgetupearlyexceptSunday.(不包括星期天)
Nobodywaslateforthemeetingexceptmetoday.
(2)besides的意思是“除了......之外,还有”
例:Fiveothersarelatebesidesme.(包含我在内)
7.not...anymore=nomore不再
not...anylonger=nolonger不再
例:Theboydidn’tcryanymore/longerwhenhesawhismother.
Don’ttrytofoolus.Wearenotchildren_______
A.anylongerB.anymoreC.afterallD.A,BandC
8.辨析maybe和maybe
(1)maybe副词:“大概、或许”,常用于句首表示不确定的猜测。
例:Maybeyourfatherisathome.
(2)maybe情态动词:may+动词原形be构成句子的谓语,情态动词may表示推测,译为:也许
许、可能”。
Lookatthattallman.He______yournewteacher.
A.maybeB.reallybeC.tobeD.maybe
每个老师不可缺少的课件是教案课件,大家在仔细设想教案课件了。教案课件工作计划写好了之后,这样我们接下来的工作才会更加好!你们会写一段适合教案课件的范文吗?下面是小编帮大家编辑的《九年级英语上册Unit7重点词汇短语及用法》,仅供参考,大家一起来看看吧。
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