老师职责的一部分是要弄自己的教案课件，是认真规划好自己教案课件的时候了。对教案课件的工作进行一个详细的计划，接下来的工作才会更顺利！你们到底知道多少优秀的教案课件呢？下面是小编为大家整理的“2016八年级英语上册第八单元知识点梳理（人教版）”，希望能对您有所帮助，请收藏。

2016八年级英语上册第八单元知识点梳理（人教版）

课文单词英译汉（自己写一遍）

blenderpeelpouryogurthoneywatermelonspoonaddfinallysaltsugarcheesepopcorncornmachinesandwichbutterturkeylettucepiecetraditionaltravelerEnglandcelebratepepperovencovergravyservetemperature

课文重点短语练练看

1．milkshake2．turnon3．pour…into…4．acupofyogurt5．agoodidea

6。onSaturday在7．cutupput…into…8．onemorething9．apieceof

10.afew11.fill…with…12.cover…with…13.onebyone14.alongtime

15.howmany+16.howmuch+17.It’stime(forsb.)+todosth.

18.First…Next…Then…Finally19.want+todosth.20.forget+todosth.21.how+todosth.

22.need+todosth.23.make+宾语+形容词24.letsb.+dosth.

申申老师课文相关内容精讲：

1.TraditionalfestivalinChina中国传统的节日:SpringFestivalLanternFestivalTomb-SweepingFestivalDragon-BoatFestivalMid-AutumnDayDouble-ninthDayNewYear’sEve

2.InAmerican,ThanksgivingisalwaysonthefourthThursdayinNovember.InCanada,ThanksgivingisalwaysonthesecondMondayinOctober.在美国，感恩节通常在11月的第四个星期四,在加拿大，感恩节通常在10月的第二个星期一。

3.祈使句：用来表达请求、命令、警告、禁止等的句子叫祈使句。它一般以动词原形开头，句末一般用句号。

（1）定义：祈使句指的是表示命令、请求、建议或劝告的句子。其主语you常省略，谓语动词用原形，句末用感叹号或句号，读降调。

（2）结构：1）肯定的祈使句：动词原形+其他Standup,please.Becareful!

2）否定的祈使句:1).Dont+动词原形Don’tlaughatothers.

2).Neverdosth.Neverdothatagain!3).No+v-ing/n.Nosmoking!Nonoise,please.

4).Let’snotdosth.Let’snotwastetime.5).Don’tletsb.dosth.Don’tletthemmakeanynoise.

（3）祈使句的考点：A:Don’tforgettoturnoffthelight.B:OK.Iwon’t.

A:RemembertoreturnitassoonaspossibleB:OK./Allright./Iwill.

4.Itisatimetogivethanksforfoodintheautumn.它是一个感谢秋天丰收的时刻。(P61.2b)

givethanksforsth.对某事表示感谢；givethankstosb.forsth.因某事而感谢某人。

Iwanttogivethanksformydearmother’slove.我想感谢亲爱的妈妈给我的爱。

申申老师课文相关语法：1.可数名词和不可数名词的用法2.祈使句的用法

重要考点：

shake/shook

1.Howdoyoumakeabananamilkshake?你怎样制作一份香蕉奶昔?

(n)摇动；抖动：Givethebottleagoodshake.好好地摇一下瓶子。

(v)（使）摇动/颤抖：Shakethebottlebeforedrinking.

抖落:Heshookthesnowoffhiscoatatthedoor.

2.Turnontheblender.打开搅拌器。

turnon：打开（电、煤气、水等）Willyoupleaseturnonthelight?It’stoodark.

turnoff:关掉（电、煤气、水等）Pleaseturnthelightoffwhenyouleavethebuilding.

turnup:调高（音量等）Ican’thearclearly,pleaseturnuptheradio.

出现Ifhedoesn’tturnupintenminutes,we’llhavetogo.

turndown:调低（音量等）：PleaseturndowntheTVwhenI’mtalkingonthephone.

拒绝Sheturneddownhisinvitation.

3.cutupthebananas.把香蕉切碎。cut：(n)切口；伤口；(v)切，割，剪，砍，削等

cut…into…：把…切成…cuttheturkeyintopieces.

cutoff：切断；中断Healmostcutoffhisfingerwhileworking.

cutup切碎；剁碎cuttheonionupinsmallpieces.

伤害；折磨：Hewascutupbadlywhenhefelloffhisbike.

cutdown：砍倒；削减Theycutdowntheoldtreesinordertobuildanewfactory.

4.A:Howmuchyogurtdoweneed?B:Weneedonecupofyogurt.

1).howmany:多少+可数名词：howmanywatermelonsdoyouneed?

howmuch多少+不可数名词：Howmuchcheese/sugardoweneed?

多少钱=What’dthepriceof…?Howmuchisthebutter?

2).(n):There’snoneedforyoutohurry.你没有必要慌张。

need

Sb.needsth.Sheneedshelp.

(v实)Sb.needtodosth.Youneedtogetitbacktomorrow.

需要；Sth.needdoing=sth.needtobedone.Thebikeneedsrepairing.

必须(v情:)用于否定和疑问:Youneedn’ttellme.你没有必要告诉我。

NeedIgothere?Yes,youmust./haveto.No,youneedn’t.

5.Thesedays,mostAmericansstillcelebratethisideaofgivingthanks/byhavingabigmealathomewiththeirfamily.Theideaof(doing)sth:目的；意图Heissavingmoneywiththeideaofbuyingacar.

6.Next，filltheturkeywiththisbreadmix.接下来，把这个面包混合物填充到火鸡里。

fill

使充满；装满:fillAwithB=AbefilledwithB=AbefullofB

1).Fillthebottlewithwater.=Thebottleisfilledwith/isfullofwater.

占据，胜任(职位；工作):Sheisthebestpersontofillthiskindofjob.

(n)混合物(=mixture)；食品混合干配料acakemix

mix

使掺和；使混合：Shemixestheflourandmilktogether.

2).mix…with…:把…与…调在一起Hemixedredpaintwithyellowpaint.

（v）mix…into…:把…掺在…里面Shemixedsomesaltintothesoup.

7.Whenitisready,placetheturkeyonalargeplateandcoveritwithgravy.

cover

(n)盖子；封面；罩：Thebookhasabluecover.

覆盖；遮盖：cover…with…=…becoveredwith…

(v)Shecoveredthetablewithacloth.=Thetablewascoveredwithacloth.

掩饰；隐瞒Jimtriedtocoverhismistakewithajoke.

8.Finally,serveittoyourfriendswithsomevegetables.

serve

为…服务/工作/效力：servepeople.

接待；服侍（顾客）：Areyoubeingserved?你点过菜了吗？/有人接待你吗？

端出（食物）；伺候…进餐：servethefishtotheguests.

9.Now,it’stimetoenjoythericenoodles!现在，到了享用米粉的时候了。

It’stime

forsth.:It’stimeforsupper.

todosth.It’stimetohavesupper

是…的时候了forsb.todosth.It’stimeforyoutogetup.

10.可数名词与不可数名词：

（1）初中常见的不可数名词有：woodiceicecreamwoolmetalglasshairdustairwatermilkwinebeerbreadsugarricemeatcheeseweathersunshineexperiencetraffichomeworkadvicehouseworkinformationpeacetroubleangerfoodfishgrassteadrinkcoffeefruitsnoweducationknowledgetimemusiccokepaperorangechickenhairexercisefriendshippollutionworkroomnewssaladpopcorncornsaltpeppergravyhoneysoupporridgesunshinelightmoneyrainwindChineseJapaneseEnglishbeefporkoiljuice

（2）1．既可修饰可数名词也可修饰：all,some,most,alotof,lotsof,plentyof…

2．修饰可数名词的词有：数词（one...）,few,afew,many,anumberof,numbersof...

3.修饰不可数名词的词有：little,alittle,abitof,much,agreatdealof,alargeamountof

4.不可数名词通常用“数词+量词+of+不可数名词”表示复数：threepiecesofpaper

下面是练习题

Unit8.Howdoyoumakeabananamilkshake?

一．单词

1.摇动，抖动2.奶昔3.搅拌器4.打开.5.剥皮

6.倒出；倾倒7.酸奶；8.蜂蜜9.西瓜10调羹.

11.锅12.增加;添加13.最后，最终14.食盐15.糖

16.干酪，奶酪17.爆米花18.玉米，谷物19机器20.挖

21.洞22.三明治23.黄油，奶油24.火鸡25.生菜

26.片；块；段27.感恩节28.传统的29.秋天30.旅行者

31.英国32.庆祝33.混合34.胡椒粉35.装满

36.烤箱37.盘子38.遮盖，盖子39.肉汁；肉汤

40.接待，服务41.温度，气候

二．短语与知识

1turnon打开（指电器，灯，水龙头等开关）turnoff关闭turnup调大，调高turndown调小，调低

openthedoor/window/boxopen是指将原来关上或合上的东西打开（反义词close）

用turnon/turnoff/turnup/turndown填空

.①Heissleeping.Willyou______________theradioalittle?

②IwanttowatchTV,canI_____________theTV?③Youmust__________thelightwhenyougotobed.

2.把…放在…里put…in/into…把…倒入…里pour…in/into…cutup切碎

cut过去式、现在分词cut/cutting

into..向..里（是方向介词，前有动词，后接地点）

gointotheclassroom进入教室walkintotheschool走进学校lookintothewindow向窗里看

3.first首先,next接下来,then然后,…finally最后…

最后：finally/atlast/intheend

4.Howmany多少+可数名词复数….?Howmuch多少+不可数名词….?

Howmuchisthispairofshoes?这双鞋多少钱？

不可数名词可前常用量词短语：如：一杯酸奶acupofyogurt两勺蜂蜜twospoonsofhoney

_________________waterdoyouputintothenoodles?_________________tomatoesdoesheputintosalad?

_________________yogurtdoweneed?_________________applesarethereinthemilkshake?

_________________fishdoyouwant?_________________studentsarethereinyourclassroom?

_________________cupsofhoneydoyouputinthesalad?_________________areyournewshoes?

_________________doyouknowaboutChinesehistory?

5.anothertenminutes另外十分钟onemorething还有一件事情

还有，再有，另外的……another+数字+n.=数字+more+n.JAB88.com

e.g.Givemetwomorehamburgers.=Giveme_______________hamburgers.再给我两个汉堡。

Theboysrodeforanotheronehour.=Theboysrodefor___________________hour.

那些男孩子们又骑了一个小时。

6.apieceofbread一片面包twopiecesofbread两片面包anotherpieceofbread另一片面包

apieceofpaper一张纸apieceofmeat一块肉apieceofmusic一首曲子

7.是…的时候了It’stimeforsth.It’stimetodosth.

Eg:It’stimefordinner.=It’stimetohavedinner

It’stime______Englishclass.A.toB.forC.inD./It’stime________(go)toschool.

8.inspring/summer/autumn/winter

9.atthistime在这个时候atthistimeofday在一天的这个时候atthistimeofyear在一年的这个时候

10.thesedays=now

11.forgettodosth.忘记（去）做某事Don’tforget_________(do)yourhomework.

12.mix（up）混合，搅拌

______thevegetables_______,thenwecaneatthem.搅拌这些蔬菜，之后我们就能吃了。

13.fill…with….用….装满、填满….

Please__________thebag________therice.请用大米装满袋子。

14.cover…with…用…盖上…

Please_______thetable_________thecloth.请用布将桌子盖起来

15.cut…intopieces把…切成片

16.travelv.旅行→travel(l)ern.游客

17.foralongtime.很长时间

18.servesth.tosb./servesb.sth.用某物招待某人

19.onebyone一个接一个，依次

20.★“动+副”短语，宾语为代词，要放在中间

这样的短语如：turnon打开turnoff关闭turnup调大，调高turndown调小，调低cutup切碎等等….

theradio-----it：turntheradioonturnontheradioturniton

bananas—them:cutbananasupcutupbananascutthemup

(“动+介”短语，宾语放在介词后Thinkaboutyourfuture.考虑你的将来Thinkofmyfriends想起我的朋友)

三．课后习题

Ⅰ.单项选择

1．—Wouldyoulike______？—Yes，please.

A．anapplemilkshakeB．aapplemilkshake

C．applesmilkshakeD．applemilkshake

2．—How______moneydoweneed?—Thirtydollars.

A．manyB．/C．muchD．about

3．Youmustcut______thebananasbeforeyouput______intotheblender.

A．down；itB．up；themC．down；themD．up；it

4．How______milkandhow______hamburgersdoyouneed?

A．much；muchB．much；manyC．many；manyD．many；much

5．Remembertoaddsomesugar______thestewedapples.

A．toB．onC．atD．for

6．Theplaceisverypopular.Look，therearesomany______here.

A．visitorB．travelersC．policemenD．actors

7．—Wouldyoulikesomemilk?—Yes，just______.

A．afewB．fewC．alittleD．little

Ⅱ.根据句意、首字母或汉语提示完成单词

1．Pleasep______theapplebeforeyoueatit.

2．Firstputtheorangeintotheb______.Afterawhileyoucandrinkorangejuice.

3．Welookedfortheboyhereandthere，andf______foundhiminashop.xkb1

4．Itswasteful(浪费)to______(倒掉)thecleanwater.

5．Wealmostneed______(盐)everymeal.

6．Idontlikepure(纯)milk；Ilikey______.

参考答案

Ⅰ.1.答案：A　点拨：考查修饰词。句意为“——你想要一份苹果奶昔吗？——是的”。apple为元音音素开头，其前的不定冠词应用an，可排除B项；apple作为修饰成分时应用单数形式，可排除C项；此处强调“一份”，故排除D项。

2.答案：C　点拨：考查money为不可数名词。应用howmuch来提问。

3.答案：B　点拨：考查词义及单复数。句意为“在你把香蕉放入果汁机之前必须把它们切碎”。“切碎”用cutup表示。可排除A、C两项；此处bananas为复数，代词应用them表示。

4.答案：B　点拨：考查修饰词。milk为不可数名词，用much修饰；hamburger为可数名词，用many修饰。

5.答案：A　点拨：考查固定搭配。add...to...意为“把……加到……上”。

6.答案：B　点拨：根据“这地方很受欢迎”可知“有这么多的游客”。故选B项。A项也是“游客”，但many后接可数名词复数形式；C项意为“警察”；D项意为“演员”。

7.答案：C　点拨：考查不可数名词的修饰词及词义。milk为不可数名词，不能用few及afew修饰，可排除A、B两项；句意为“——你想要些牛奶吗？——是的，只要一点”。little意为“几乎没有”，表否定意义，故排除。XkB1.cOM

Ⅱ.答案：1.peel　2.blender　3.finally　4.pour　5.salt　6.yogurt

继续练习题

答案不明白的地方给我留言。。。。

八上Unit8Howdoyoumakeabananamilkshake?单元测试卷（附答案）

一、根据句意和首字母提示填空，完成下列句子。(10x1=10)

1.Therearemanym______infactories,withthempeoplecanworkbetterandmorequickly.

2.EatingdumplingsonNewYearsEveningisat____forus.

3.Therestaurants____manypeopleeveryday.

4.Onspecialholidaysweoftenc____themwithourfriendsorfamily.

5.Ifyouhaveacold,youwillgotothedoctorandthedoctorwilltakeyourt____first.

6.Ina____,theleaves(叶子）ontreesturnyellow.

7.EnglishpeoplearefromE____.

8.Thereisah____inthewindow,soIfeelalittlecold.

9.Ithoughthard,f____Ithoughtofagoodidea.

10.Theyareallt____tocomehereforavisit.

二、用括号中所给词的适当形式填空。(5x1=5)

1.Weforgot_____________(tell)himthenews,sohedidn’tknowatall.

2.Wehope________________(see)yousoon.

3.Put___________(they)onthesandwich，please.

4.IthinkI’m_______________(outgoing)thanSam.

5.Thestudentsenjoy________________(have)birthdayparties.

6.How_______(many)yogurtdoweneed?

7.Nextyouneed_______(cut)upthreebananas.

8._______(final)enjoytheSuperSandwich.

9._______(add)thesalttothenoodles,please

10.______(one)peelsomepears,thencutthemup.

三、单项选择选出能填入各句中相应空白处的最佳答案.(10x1=10)

()1.Alltheingredientsareinthebowl.Pleasemix.

A.itupB.upitC.upthemD.themup

()2.Turnontheblenderabouttwominutes.

A.ofB.inC.forD.with

()3.Pleasecut_____thebanana_____smallpieces.

A.up,toB.up,intoC.off,toD.off,into

()4.Pleaseturn___thelightwhenyouleavetheroom.

A.offB.onC.upD.down

()5.________cupsofcoffeedoweneed?

A.HowB.HowmuchC.HowmanyD.Howmanyof

()6.—______breadwouldyoulike?

—Threepiecesof________.

A.Howmany,breadsB.Howmany,breadC.Howmuch,breadsD.Howmuch,bread

()7.Willyouadd________tothesalad?

A.manyhoneysB.muchhoneysC.morehoneyD.manymorehoney

()8.Putsome____andchicken____onthesandwich.

A.meat,pieceB.meats,piecesC.meat,piecesD.meats,piece

()9.________mixthesethingstogether.

A.NotB.NoC.Don’tD.Youaren’t

()10.There____twopiecesofturkeyonthetableandthere______somebutteronthepieces.

A.are,areB.are,isC.is,isD.is,are

四、完型填空从各题A、B、C、D中选择最佳答案.(10x1=10)

Jacklost(丢失)hisjoblastweek.Itwasdifficultforhimtofindanother__1__.____2toldhimthatitwaspossibletogetanewoneinatowntwohundredkilometers____3.Hedecidedtogetthere__4__.Sohewenttotherailwaystationandgot___5_　atrain.Hewastheonlyoneinthecar(车厢).Thetrainstarted.Suddenlyamancamein__6__agunandsaidtohim,“Yourmoney_7___　yourlife!”Jacksattherewithout　8_up.

“I_9___anymoney,”Jackanswered.

“Thenwhyareyousoafraidofme?”themanaskedangrily.

“BecauseI_10___　youweretheconductor,andIdidn’tbuyaticket,”answeredJack.

()51.A.work　B.jobs　C.trainD.one

()52.A.NobodyB.SomebodyC.AnybodyD.Noone

()53.A.fromB.fartherC.awayD.off

()54.A.bybikeB.onfootC.bytrainD.bybus

()55.A.offB.onC.up　D.to

()56.A.with　B.hasC.have　D.therewas

()57.A.but　B.and　C.soD.or

()58.A.puttingB.standingC.turningD.getting

()59.A.don’thave　B.havenoC.didn’thaveD.had

()60.A.knowB.didn’tknowC.ThinkD.thought

五、阅读理解(10x2=20)

Onceuponatime,therelivedarichman.Hehadaservant(仆人).Heandtheservant(仆人)lovedwineandgoodfoodverymuch.Eachtimetherichmanlefthishome,theservantwoulddrinkthewineandeatupallthenicefoodinthehouse.Therichmanknewwhathisservantdid,buthehadnevercaughthisservantdoingthat.

Onemorning,whenhelefthome,hesaidtotheservant,“Herearetwobottlesofpoison(毒药)andsomenicefoodinthehouse.Youmusttakecareofthem.”Withthesewords,hewentout.

Buttheservantknewthattherichmanhadsaidwasuntrue.Aftertherichmanwasawayfromhishome,heenjoyedanicemeal.Becausehedranktoomuch,hewasdrunkandfelltotheground.Whentherichmancameback,hecouldntfindhisfoodandhiswine.Hebecameveryangry.Hewoketheservantup.Buttheservanttoldhisstoryverywell.Hesaidacathadeatenupeverything.Hewasafraidtobepunished,sohedrankthepoisontokillhimself.

()61.Inthestory,_______likedwineandgoodfoodverymuch.

A.therichmanB.theservantC.bothAandBD.thecat

()62.Therichmanknewthatitwas_______thatdrankthewineandateupallthenicefood.

A.thecatB.himselfC.nobodyD.theservant

()63.Therichmantoldtheservantthattherewaspoisoninthetwobottles,because______.

A.therewasinfactpoisoninthebottlesB.hedidnotwanttheservanttodrinkhiswine

C.hewantedtokillthecatD.hewantedtokilltheservant

()64.Infact,___ateallthenicefoodanddrankthewine.

A.theservantB.catC.therichmanD.nobody

()65.Fromthestory,weknowthattheservantisvery_______.

A.lazy　B.bad　C.cleverD.kind

MostAmericanfamiliesaresmallerthanthefamiliesinothercountries.MostAmericanfamilieshaveoneortwoparentsandoneortwochildreneach.

ChildrenintheUSwillleavetheirparents’homewhentheygrowup.Theyusuallylivefarfromtheirparentsbecausetheywanttofindgoodjobs.Theyoftenwritetotheirparentsortelephonethem.Andtheyoftengotovisittheirparentsonholiday.

Parentsusuallylettheirchildrenchoosetheirownjobs.Americansthinkitimportantforyoungpeopletodecideontheirlivesbythemselves.

Childrenareaskedtodosomeworkaroundtheirhouse.Andinmanyfamilies,childrenarepaidfordoingsomehouseworksothattheylearnhowtomakemoneyfortheirownuse.

()66.ThesizeofmostAmericanfamiliesis________thatofothercountries.

A.largerthan　B.smallerthanC.asbigasD.assmallas

()67.Whenchildrengrowup,theyleavetheirparents’hometo_________.

A.getmarried　B.befreeC.findgoodjobsD.study

()68.Theyvisittheirparents________.

A.onweekdays　B.onweekendsC.atanytime　D.onholiday

()69.WhichofthefollowingstatementsisWRONG?

A.Childrenhavethefreedomtochoosetheirownjob.

B.Parentsdon’tasktheirchildrentodothehousework.

C.Parentsthinkitimportantforchildrentomaketheirowndecision.

D.Whenchildrengrowup,theyusuallylivefarawayfromtheirhome.

()70.Someparentspaytheirchildrenfordoinghouseworkbecause___________.

A.childrencanlearnhowtomakemoneyforthemselvesB.theyarerich

C.theirchildrenrequired(要求）themtodosoD.itisrequiredbylaw（法律）

六、英汉互译根据汉语提示完成各句。(15x1=15)

1.牛奶对健康有好处，我们应多喝牛奶Milk______goodhealth.Weshould______moremilk.

2.你能告诉我们怎样爆玉米花吗？Canyoutellus______make______?

3.你们上次郊游都干什么了？____you____yourlastschooltrip?

4.学生们看了一场关于未来生活的电影.Thestudents____amovie____inthefuture.

5.你需要好好休息。You______________haveagoodrest.

七、完成对话。根据对话内容选出可填入空白处的最佳选项。（5x2=10）

A:36_______________________

B:Well,firstputsomebutteronapieceofbread.

A:Howmuchbutter?

B:Oh,aboutateaspoon.

A:OK.Whatelse?

B:Nextcutupsometomatoes.

A:37________________________

a:Whatabouttheturkey?

b:Doyoulikeitverymuch?

c:Howdoyoumakeaturkeysandwich?

d:Howmanyturkeypieces?

e:Doyouhaveanyquestions?

f:Soundsdelicious.

g:Howmanytomatoes?

B:Well,oneisprobablyenough.Putthetomatoonthesandwich.Thencutupanonion,too.

A:Soundsgood.38_________________

B:Next,putsometurkeypieceson

thesandwich.

A:39_____________________

B:Aboutthree.

A:OK.Isthatall?

B:Notquite.Putsomerelish(作料）onthe

turkey.

A:Howmuch?

B:Twoteaspoonsshoulddoit.Anddon’tforgettherelish.

A:40___________________

B:Finally,putanotherpieceofbreadontop.

A:Great!

十、书面表达。(10分)

请你把制作香蕉奶昔的过程写下来，恰当地运用连词，字数60左右。

Howtomakeabananamilkshake

答案：

一、1.machines2.tradition3.serves4.celebrate5.temperature6.autumn7.England8.hole9.finally10.travelers

二、1.totell2.tosee3.them4.moreoutgoing5.having

6.much7.tocut8.Finally9.Add10.First

三、DCBACDCCCB

四、DBCCB　ADBAA

五、CDBACBCDBA

六、1.isfordrink2.howtopopcorn3.Whatdiddoon4.watchedonlife

5.needto

七、36—40cgadf

相关知识

八年级英语上册第八单元重要知识点汇总（人教版）

老师职责的一部分是要弄自己的教案课件，到写教案课件的时候了。我们要写好教案课件计划，新的工作才会如鱼得水！有多少经典范文是适合教案课件呢？小编特地为大家精心收集和整理了“八年级英语上册第八单元重要知识点汇总（人教版）”，但愿对您的学习工作带来帮助。

八年级英语上册第八单元重要知识点汇总（人教版）

　短语：

milkshaketurnonpourintoacupofyogurtagoodidea

onSaturdaycutupputintoonemorethingapieceof

atthistimeafewfill…with…cover…with…onebyone

alongtime

短语用法：

Howmany+可数名词复数Howmuch+不可数名词letsb.+dosth.

want+todosth.forget+todosth.how+todosth.

Therearemanyreasonsfor一段时间+agoby+doingsth.

need+todosth.make+宾语+形容词It’stime(forsb)+todosth

First…Next…Then…Finally…

　句型：

Turnontheblender.Howdoyoumakeabananamilkshake?

Howmanybananasdoweneed?Howmuchyogurtdoweneed?

Now,it’stimetoenjoythericenoodles!

语法：

Howdoyoumakeabananamilkshake?

First,peelthebanana.

Next,putthebananaintheblender.

Then,pourthemilkintotheblender.

Finally,turnontheblender.

CountablenounsUncountablenouns

Howmanybananasdoweneed?Howmuchyogurtdoweneed?

Weneedthreebananas.Weneedonecupofyogurt.

主谓一致判断法：

1.不可数名词作主语时，谓语动词用单数。

2.动名词或动词不定式作主语时，谓语动词用单数形式。

3.either…or…,neither…nor…,notonly…butalso..连接两个名词或代词作主语时，谓语动词与邻近的名词或代词在人称和数上保持一致。

4.在here,there开头的倒装句中，谓语动词与后面的名词在数上保持一致。

1.turnon打开，接通(电源，气，水)，反义词是turnoff.turnup/turndown调高/低音量。

2.pour…into…将…倒入/灌入…into是：进入…in是：在…内。

在put,throw,break,lay,fall等动词之后，既可用in，也可用into。但in可作副词，into不能。

Heputallthebooksin/intothebag.Comein!

3.有关make的短语：makethebed铺床maketea沏茶maketrouble惹麻烦

makemoney赚钱makeadecision做决定makeatelephonecall打电话

makeavisit拜访makeamistake犯错误makeanoise弄出噪音

makealiving谋生makesure务必

4.onemorething=anotheronething基数词+more+名词=another+基数词+名词

5.fillwith用…填充…befilledwith=befullof充满….

Theboyfilledthebottlewithsand./Thebagwasfullofclothes.

6.cover…with…用…把…覆盖becoveredwith被…所覆盖。covern.封面，盖子。

Anncoveredherfacewithherhands./Thecoverofthemagazineisnice.

7.It’stime(forsb)todosth.到某人做某事的时候了。

It’stimeforsth.到做某事的时候了。

八年级下册英语第八单元知识点汇总

一般给学生们上课之前，老师就早早地准备好了教案课件，大家在认真准备自己的教案课件了吧。只有制定教案课件工作计划，可以更好完成工作任务！你们了解多少教案课件范文呢？为满足您的需求，小编特地编辑了“八年级下册英语第八单元知识点汇总”，供大家参考，希望能帮助到有需要的朋友。

八年级下册英语第八单元知识点汇总

get,receive,accept:get有“得到”“获得”的意思，在表示“获得”某物时，可能是被动接受也有可能是主动争取;receive指收到了什么东西，不一定接受，receivealetterfrom…收到…的来信;accept着重指以愉悦的态度或经过自己的争取而得到或取得某物。

情态动词should：1)表示义务，意为“应该，应当，最好”，比must较为委婉;2)与疑问词连用，表示意外，纳闷，惊讶等，意为“究竟是…;到底…”.

表示建议：1)How/Whatabout+名词/代词/动词-ing形式?2)Whydon’tyou+动词原形?=Whynot+动词原形?3)Let’s…以let’s开头的祈使句，表示建议对方和自己一起做某事。Let’s后接动词原形。4)Shallwe…?以Shallwe…?开头的疑问句，用于建议对方和自己一起做某事。回答时如赞成，常用Yes,let’s.

too…to……而不能…,to后面接动词原形具有否定含义。这一句型常可以转换成so…that…句型。当这种too…to…句型转换成so…that句型时，为保持句意的一致，that引导的结果状语从句要根据时态用情态动词can’t或couldn’t加动词原形，that从句中的谓语动词要带宾语。

Theboyistooyoungtogotoschool.=Theboyissoyoungthathecan’tgotoschool.

Theboxistoobigformetocarry.=TheboxissobigthatIcan’tcarryit.

当动词不定式和主语在逻辑上构成动宾关系时，该动词后面不能再用it或them作宾语，该动词如果是不及物动词，则必须在其后面加上相当的介词或副词，方可与主语构成搭配。如，Theiceistoothinformetoskateon.

instead,insteadof:instead为副词，在句中独立作状语，insteadof为介词短语，后面一般接名词，代词，介词和接动词-ing形式。

forexample,suchas:forexample例如，诸如。多作插入语，当它表示“例如“时，其后面必须有逗号;suchas相当于like，意思为“象…那样，例如，诸如”，其后面直接加名词。

contest,compete,contend三者都有“竞争”的含义，均为动词：contest指在竞争中毫无保留地展示自己;compete指在体育或辩论等需要竞争的活动中，为征服或取胜而进行的努力。有时暗指在奖赏的鼓励或刺激下进行竞争;contend暗示竞争的紧张程度。通常指双方成功的机会相等，所以为取胜或征服对方就需要艰苦的努力。强调奋斗或斗争的必要性。

contest,competition:contest指双方或多方对垒比赛，多指体育比赛，并且在比赛中的每一个人或每一个队都力图战胜对方;competition多指能力，技巧，知识等方面的比赛，竞争。

By的用法：by后跟表示交通工具的名词，意思为“乘，坐”;by意思为“凭借，用，靠”，表示方法或手段，常与v.-ing连用;by意思为“在…旁边”，用来表示地点，意义和用法近似于beside;by意思为“按照…,根据…”;by意思为“经过”，后常跟go,run,walk之类的动词;by用于被动语态中，后跟的名词表示行为的执行者，意思为“被，由”;by意思为“按…(计算)”，用来表示计量;byoneself独自;bytheway顺便

aswell的同义词为too,意思是“也”;aswellas意思为“同，和，也”。用来连接名词和代词等。谓语动词用单数还是复数形式，要根据aswellas前的名词或代词确定。与动词连用时，用v-ing形式;aswellas同义词组为notonly…butalso…但侧重顺序不同。

2016八年级英语上册第二单元知识点总结

2016八年级英语上册第二单元知识点总结

现在完成时:

1.表示过去发生的动作对现在造成的影响,或结果,常与recently,ever,never,already,yet,just,beforestill连用;

2.表示发生在过去并且一直持续到现在的动作或状态,常与for+时间段或since+时间点连用。

结构:have(has)+过去分词,

getinto=enter进入,whatsthepriceof…=howmuchis…问价格

dreamabout梦到,dreamof梦见,

aroundtheworld=allovertheworld全世界,

staywithsb.与某人呆一起stayathome呆在家里,

stayinbed呆在床上,walkto=goto…onfoot步行去

takeoff脱下,起飞,landon/in/at着路,

alloverChina,全中国,takeaseat=haveaseat请坐,

cometure实现,flyto=goto...byplane(byair),坐飞机

driveto=goto…bycar开车,attheendof在…尽头/结尾

sellout卖光,attheend在结束时,

havebeento去过(现在不在那儿),havegoneto去了(现在不在说话地)

everydayEnglish日常英语,firstprice一等奖,

Themostexcitingexperience最激动人心的经历,beforelong不久,

longbefore=soon=alittlelater很久以前,noproblem没问题,

haveaproblemindoingsth.做某事有困难,workoutaproblem解决一个问题,

invitesbtodosth,邀请某人做某事invitesbtosomeplace邀请某人去某地,

oneday,某一天,(过去或将来)someday某一天(将来),

连系动词,一是be(am,is,are,was,were,)一感觉feel,一保持keep,三变become,getturn,

四起来taste,smell,look,sound,后跟形容词作表语。

不定代词:somebody,someone某人,anybody,anyone任何人nobody,noone,没人everyone,everybody每个人,something某物,anything任何物,nothing没事,everything一切事物,修饰他们的形容词放后。

differentkindsof=allkindsof不同种类的,各种各样的,

bytheendof到…末为止,不迟于

giveaconcert=giveconcerts举办音乐会

intheend=finally最后,终于,

takeaphoto=takephotos照相,店cooksthforsb.=cooksb.sth.为某人做饭buy,make

such+a/an+adj+单数名词=so+adj+a/an+单数名词(名前such,形副so,多多少少也用so,little属特殊,“小”用such,少用so.)

交通工具的乘坐,takethe(a)+交通工具to,=go...by+交通工具=go...on/in+a(the)+交通工具(小汽车只能用in,其余的可用in,on);

walktosomewhere=goto...onfoot;flytosomewhere.=go....byplane

ridetosomewhere=go...bybike,drivetosomewhere=gotobycar,

akindof一种,bekindtosb对某人友善sincethen从那时起,

takeoff脱下,起飞,请假,reckon=consider=regard=think考虑,认为,

bereckoned(tobe),被以为reckon....as...相当于

regard...as...把当成inthephoto,在照片里

goabroad,出国beabroad,在国外travelabroad,到国外旅行

sellout,卖光sellto,卖给某人sellwell卖得好,

四个也:also,肯定,行前be后;too肯定,句末;either,否定,句末;aswell,肯定,句末。

gotosleep,去睡觉thepriceof,....的价格,形容价格用high,low。

sellsthatahighprice,以高价出售,sellsthatalowprice,以低价出售。

yet,用于完成时态的否定句和疑问句中;haveawonderfultime玩得高兴,

wouldliketodosth=wanttodosth,想要做某事

wouldlikesb.todosth=watsbtodosth想要某人做某事

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