SBIAUnit7Culturalrelics
埃及金字塔
素材新挖掘
考点1.representvt.代表;表现
YoucanselectfivethingsthatrepresentChineseculture.
Irepresentthesilentmajority.
我代表沉默的大多数。
representvt.表现;描写;描画
representvt.代表
representoneselfas自称
representativen.代表
standfor代表;代替
(1)Wechoseacommitteeto____________(代表)us.
(2)Howmanycountriesare____________(代表)atthemeeting?
(3)玫瑰花代表英格兰。(写作小练笔:主谓宾;rose,England)
_____________________________________
(4)Theyellowlinesonthemap__________roads.
A.replaceB.recoverC.returnD.represent
D。represent“代表”。
represent
represented
TheroserepresentsEngland.
考点2.includevt.包括;包含
Oldpaintings,includingaportraitofPetertheGreatwhichwasfoundinthesnowoutsideStPetersburg,havebeencarefullyrecreated.
Onlyasmallstriketeamwillgo,includingyouandme.
只有一个小的罢工队将会去包括你和我。
includesth包括;包含
sth/sbincluded(用于独立结构)某人或某物被包括在内
including(用作介词)包括
(1)Theuniversity____________(包括)tencolleges.
(2)Price$14.90,postage____________(包括).
(3)Itcosts$17.99,____________(包含)postageandpacking.
(4)他们有很多宠物,猫就有三只。
(写作小练笔:主谓宾+doing;pet,cat)
_____________________________________
includes
included
including
Theyhavemanypets,includingthreecats.
考点3.ruinn.废墟;遗迹;毁灭;崩溃
StPetersburgwasalmostinruins.
Anearthquakeleftthewholetowninruins.
那次地震过后,全城到处是颓垣断壁.
ruinvt.毁灭;糟蹋;破坏
ruinvt.使破产
Ruins废墟
ruinn.毁灭;灭亡
inruins破败不堪
(1)Shepouredwaterallovermypainting,and_________(毁了)it.
(2)Muchofthecoasthasbeen__________(糟蹋)bytourism.
(3)Thebuildingisin___________(废墟).
(4)坏天气破坏了我们的假期。
(写作小练笔:主谓宾;weather,holiday)
_____________________________________
ruined
ruined
ruins
Badweatherruinedourholiday.
考点4.burnvt.(burnt,burnt;burned,burned)焚烧;烧焦;点(灯)
TheGermansburnedmanyofthepalacesastheyleft.
Shewasbadlyburnedonthefaceandbody.
她面部和身上严重烧伤。
burnvt.焚烧;烧焦;点(灯)
burnvi.燃烧;发光;照亮
beburnedtodeath被烧死
getburned烧伤;烫伤
burntotheground烧为平地
burnsn.烧伤
(1)Idon’tthinkhewenttobedatall----Icouldseehislight
___________(亮)allnight.
(2)Shediedofthe______(烧伤)thatshereceivedinthefire.
(3)Itwasaterriblefireandthewholebuilding_______________
_____________(烧为平地).
burning
burns
wasburntto
theground
(4)在敌人闯入之前他烧掉了所有文件。
(写作小练笔:主谓宾;paper,breakin)
_________________________________________________
Ismellsomething_____inthekitchen.CanIcallyoubackina
minute?
A.burningB.burntC.beingburntD.tobeburnt
A。
此题考查非谓语动词。burning用作定语,表示正在进行,所以提醒某人。
考点5.givein(tosb/sth)让步;投降
Itwasunderattackfor900days,butthepeopleofthecitynever
gavein.
Aftermuchfightingtheenemygavein.
经过长时间的战斗,敌人投降了。
givein(tosb./sth)屈服;上交
giveup(sth./doing)放弃
giveoff发出(蒸汽);发散(光线)
giveout用尽;精疲力竭
Heburntallhispapersbeforetheenemybrokein.
(1)Wemustn’t__________(让步)tothreats.
(2)WhenshallI___________(上交)mypaper?
(3)Don’t___________(放弃)now,you’reimprovingallthetime.
(4)她宁死不屈。(写作小练笔:主谓;wouldrather)
_____________________________________
考点6.Wherethereisariver,thereisacity.
哪里有河流哪里就有城市。
Ibelievewherethereisadream,thereisaway.
我相信有梦想就有办法。
where引导的地点状语从句,相当于介词+theplace+where定语从句where引导的地点状语从句可在句首或句中wherever是where的强调形式,意思是“无论哪里”
(1)Bamboogrowsbetter_____________________________(在阳光
充足的地方).
(2)RememberyouareaChinese________________(不论你到哪里).
(3)哪里有水,哪里就有生命。(写作小练笔:主谓;life)
_____________________________________
givein
givein
giveup
Shewouldratherdiethangivein.
wherethereisplentyofsunlight
whereveryougo
Wherethereiswaterthereislife.
(4)Youshouldhaveyourpicturetaken_______stands
thefamoustower.
A.whereB.fromwhereC.inwhichD.there
A。where引导的地点状语从句。
_________unemploymentandcrimearehigh,itcanbe
assumedthatthelatterisduetotheformer.(年高考江苏卷)
A.BeforeB.WhereC.UnlessD.Until
B。
此题考查状语从句。where引导地点状语从句。句子的大体意思是犯罪是由于失业。
考点7.Wewillnotletourhistoryandculturebedestroyed,andwe
willdoeverythingwecantosaveourcity.
我们决不会让我们的历史和文化被毁灭,我们会尽全力挽救我们
的城市。
Withsolittletime,ImtryingashardasIcantodo
agoodalbum.
用这么短的时间,我使尽了全力去完成一张令人满意的
专辑唱片。
doeverythingonecantodo(不定式是目的状语)尽力干
spend…onecandoing花时间/钱去干
devote…onecantodoing花时间/精力去干
(1)Theathletedideverythinghecould__________(break)the
record.
(2)Hisstepmotherdideverythingshecould_______(help)
Lincoln.
(3)Shedevotedallhersparetimeshecould___________
(learn)English.
(4)Shespentallhertimeshecould__________(learn)English.
考点8.Strong,proud,andunited,thepeopleofStPetersburgarethemodernheroesofRussia.
坚强,自豪而团结,圣彼得堡人民是现代的俄罗斯英雄。
tobreak
tohelp
tolearning
learning
Ashelookedatit,thegoatrolledover,dead.
正当他看着山羊时,它翻了个身,死了。
strong,proud,andunited形容词作状语,前面省略了being
(1)Theylookedatthesight,_______________(满心恐惧).
(2)_____________________(又冷又饿),hewenttosleep.
(3)他又累又饿地回到了家。
(写作小练笔:主谓+形容词状语;return,tired)
_____________________________________
(4)________,RobinsonCrusoestaredatthelargefootprint,and
thenhurriedhome.
A.FulloffearB.Withfear
C.FullyoffearD.Fillingwithfear
A。Fulloffear是形容词短语作状语。
fulloffear
Coldandhungry
Hereturnedhome,tiredandhungry.
SBIAUnit10Theworldaroundus考点复习教案
一位优秀的教师不打无准备之仗,会提前做好准备,准备好一份优秀的教案往往是必不可少的。教案可以让学生更好地进入课堂环境中来,帮助高中教师能够更轻松的上课教学。你知道如何去写好一份优秀的高中教案呢?为满足您的需求,小编特地编辑了“SBIAUnit10Theworldaroundus考点复习教案”,希望能对您有所帮助,请收藏。
SBIAUnit10Theworldaroundus
麋鹿的保护
素材新挖掘
考点1.measuren.尺寸;措施vt.测量;测度
Ifweknowmoreaboutwhatcausesendangerment,wemaybeabletotakemeasuresbeforeitistoolate.
Nowisthetimetotakemeasures.
现在是时候采取预防措施了。
measuren.量度;度量衡制;计量单位
takemeasurestodo采取措施
measurevt.测量;仔细考虑
measurevi.有……的尺寸
make…toone’smeasure根据某人的尺寸定做
(1)What__________(措施)shallwetaketofindoutthethief?
(2)Theroom__________(尺寸)fivemetresacross.
(3)Sheworkshardanddoesnt__________(考虑)thecosttoher
health.
(4)他量了房间的长度。(写作小练笔:主谓宾;length)
___________________________________
measures
measures
measure
Hemeasuredthelengthoftheroom.
考点2.devotevt.投身于;献身
ProfessorStevenson,whohasdevotedhimselftoprotectingthemiludeer,gaveatalktoChinesecollegestudentsinBeijing.
Hedevotedhislifetothestudyofscience.
他把毕生献给科学研究。
devote…to献身;专心于……
devotevt.生僻义:专门刊载
devotevt.对……忠诚
devotevt.花钱
(1)__________(专心于)tohisjob(Devotinghimselftohisjob),
heisalwaysbusy.
(2)He__________(花钱)agreatsumofmoneytobooks.
(3)Hehas__________(献出)hiswholelifetobenefitingmankind.
(4)Devotedtomusic,shegaveupwork.
(用devote的-ing形式替换)__________________
(5)他专心写作。(写作小练笔:主谓宾+介词;write)
________________________________
Devoted
devoted
devoted
Devotingherself
Hedevotedhimselftowriting.
考点3.organizevt.vi.组织;组织起来
Organizetheinformation.Decidewhatthemainmessageis.
Towriteagoodessayyoumustfirstorganizeyourideaslogically.
要写出好文章,必须先从逻辑上理顺思绪。
organizevt.组织;构成,组成
organizationn.组织;机构;团体
organizedadj.井井有条的;有组织的
(1)Theschool_________(组织)tripstovariousplacesofinterest
duringthesummervocation.
(2)Jane___________(组织)theparty.Sheaskedpeopletocomeand
boughtthefoodanddrinks.
(3)Heformedan_________________(组织)toleadthestruggle.
(4)俱乐部组织了一次舞会。(写作小练笔:主谓宾;club,dance)
________________________________
organizes
organized
organization
Theclubhasorganizedadance.
考点4.dieout灭绝;逐渐消失
Whyisitimportanttomakesurethatanimalsdonotdieout?
Noonehavecomeupwithaconvincingexplanationofwhydinosaurdieout.
尚未有人能对恐龙的灭绝作出一个令人信服的解释。
dieout灭绝;熄灭
dieaway逐渐停止,逐渐消失
diedown逐渐减弱,逐渐模糊
dieoff相继死去
(1)Thiskindofbirdhas_____________(灭绝)intheworld.
(2)Aftertheexcitementoftheaudience_____________(平息),the
speakerrestartedhisspeech.
(3)Thecustomofwearingvestsseemsto____________(正逐渐消失).
(4)许多鸟兽现已绝种。(写作小练笔:主谓;animal)
________________________________
diedout
dieddown
bedyingout
Alotofanimalshasdiedout.
考点5.adaptto适应(新环境等)
Whenthehabitatofaspeciesischangedordestroyed,theanimalorplanthastoeitheradapttothechangeorfindanewhome.
Canyouadapttoyournewjob?
你能适应新的工作吗?
adapt(…)to适应
getadaptedto:习惯于
adjust…to调整;调节
adaptvt.改编;改装;改造
fitvt.大小、尺寸适合
suitvt.合乎要求、口味、性格、情况
matchvt.大小、色调、形状、性质等相配
(1)WhenhemovedtoCanada,thechildren____________(适应)to
thechangeverywell.
(2)He____________(适应了)himselftothecoldweather.
(3)Thisnovelhasbeen____________(改编)forradiofromthe
Russianoriginal.
adapted
adapted
adapted
(4)Nodish______(适合)alltastes.
(5)我的眼睛已经慢慢适应了黑暗的环境。
(写作小练笔:主谓+介词;slowly,dark)
__________________________________________
考点6.makeadifference有关系;有影响
Therearemanythingswecandotomakeourworldbetter.Evensmallthingscanmakeabigdifference.
Afewdegreescanmakeabigdifferencewhenitcomestofoodstorage.
当提到食物贮存之时,仅仅几度就能够让食物发生很大变化。
makeadifference有关系;有影响;很重要
makenodifferenceto对……没有关系
(1)Ifyoudosoitwill________________________(影响就很大了).
(2)Ayearortwowill______________________(有很大区别)tous.
(3)Wecan___________________(使这光境变得不同),ifwetry.
(4)HowdoIknowifI________________________(取得了进步)?
suits
Myeyeshaveslowlyadaptedtothedark.
makeagreatdifference
makeagreatdifference
makeadifference
havemadeadifference
考点7.Butwedon’talwaysdoaswesay.
但是我们并不是总是按我们说的做。
Verywell,Iwilldoasyousay.
好吧,我就按你说的去做。
as依照;像……那样(引导方式状语从句)
asif/though好像
likeprep.conj.像……那样
(1)I’lldo_______________(按照你的建议去做).
(2)WhenatRomedoastheRomansdo.(英译汉)
________________
(3)Shespoketome________(好像)sheknewme.
(4)Idid_______heaskedandputthepaperinhispocket.
A.asB.thoughC.likeD.asthough
A。as“依照;像……那样”,引导让步状语从句。
考点8.Wehumanbeingscouldnotsurvivewithoutallplants
andanimalsaroundus.
没有我们周围的动植物,人类就不能存。
asyouadvise
入乡随俗。
asif
Withoutairandwater,wecouldnotexist.
要是没有空气和水,我们就无法生存。
此句是虚拟语气,介词短语without相当于butfor,代替if条件句
(1)Wecouldn’t_______________(succeed)withoutyourhelp.
(2)Wewouldn’t_______________(finish)thetaskaheadoftime
withoutyourhelp.
(3)Butfortherainwewouldhaveclimbedthemountain.
(用if虚拟条件句替换)
_______________________________________
(4)Withoutelectricitylifewouldbequitedifferenttoday.
(用if虚拟条件句替换)
_______________________________________
havesucceeded
havefinished
Ifithadn’tbeenfortherain
IftherewerenoelectricitySBIAUnit9Technology考点复习教案
一名优秀的教师在每次教学前有自己的事先计划,高中教师在教学前就要准备好教案,做好充分的准备。教案可以让上课时的教学氛围非常活跃,帮助授课经验少的高中教师教学。写好一份优质的高中教案要怎么做呢?下面是小编精心收集整理,为您带来的《SBIAUnit9Technology考点复习教案》,大家不妨来参考。希望您能喜欢!
SBIAUnit9Technology
日新月异的手机
素材新挖掘
考点1.addvt.增加;添加;补充说vi.加;加起来;增添
Newfunctionsarebeingaddedtothephones.
ThemodernpentathlonwasaddedtotheOlympicprogram.
现代五项全能被加入到奥运会设项之中。
add…to向……增加
add补充说;又说
addup加起来
addto增加
addupto总计共达
(1)________(增加)afewmorenamesoflabourerstothelist.
(2)Allhisschooleducation____________(加起来总共)nomore
thanoneyear.
(3)Fireworks__________(增加)theattractionofthefestivalnight.
Add
addedupto
addedto
(4)Sincethen,theGreatWallhasalways________,rebuiltand
repaired.
A.beenaddedtoB.addedto
C.beenaddedupD.beenaddedupto
A。addto“增加”,现在完成时与since连用。
Therehavebeenseveralnewevents_________totheprogramfor2008BeijingOlympicGames.
A.addB.toaddC.addingD.added
D。
本题考查动词过去分词的用法。added作定语,修饰events。
考点2.darevt.v.aux.敢;胆敢
Idon’tdaretousethephoneinschool.
Idontdaretellhim.HowcanIdoit?
我才没那个胆子跟他说,我怎么敢呢?
daretodo(实意动词)竟敢;敢(否定句可省略to)
dare(dared)dosth.竟敢
daresb.todo挑战,激将
daren.挑战
(1)Dont_______(敢)dothatagain!
(2)Idontthinkhewill________(敢)therisk.
(3)Itookhis_______(挑战).
(4)你怎敢说出这样的话?(写作小练笔:主谓宾;such,thing)
___________________________________
考点3.forcen.力量;暴力vt.强制;促使;强迫
Q12cannotbedefeatedbyforce.
Peacecannotbekeptbyforce.
武力不能维持和平。
forcevt.强制,强加forcen.(物理)力;暴力
forcesn.(复数)军队byforce通过暴力
forcesb.todo强制某人干force…open强行打开
dare
dare
dare
Howdareyousaysuchathing?
(1)Theservanthadto_______(强行)thewindow
openeverymorning.
(2)The_______(力)ofgravitymakesthingsfalltoearth.
(3)他们强迫我做违背我心意的事。
(写作小练笔:主谓宾+todo;againstone’swill)
_________________________________________
(4)Thebankrobber________thestaffandcustomerstolieonthe
ground.
A.obligedB.requestedC.forcedD.demanded
C。forced“用暴力强迫”。
Thegovernmentplanstobringinnewlaws_____parentstotakemoreresponsibilityfortheeducationoftheirchildren.
(年高考江西卷)
A.forcedB.forcingC.tobeforcedD.havingforced
B。
此题考查非谓语动词。forcing…是动词的-ing形式,用作定语,修饰laws。
force
force
Theyforcedmetodothingsagainstmywill.
考点4.callfor要求;需要
Havingacellphonealsomakesusfeelsafer,sincewecancallforhelpincaseofanemergency.
Theycallformoregovernmentinvestmentinnewindustry.
他们呼吁政府给新兴工业更多的投资。
callfor要求;需要;邀约
callback召回;回电话
callin回收;邀请
calloff取消;叫住
callout召集
callup征召;唤起
(1)Hecameinand____________(要求)somemagazines.
(2)Theoccasion__________(需要)acoolhead.You’dbetterstay
calm.
(3)She____________(拿回)thebooksshehadlentme.
(4)Themansatdownand____________(要了)somebeer.
calledfor
callsfor
calledfor
calledfor
考点5.incase(of)假设;万一
Havingacellphonealsomakesusfeelsafer,sincewecancallforhelpincaseofanemergency.
Theywouldbeinadangeroussituationincaseofafail.
万一失败,他们的处境将是很危险的。
incase万一;假设;以防;可能;倘若
incaseof万一
incase(that)倘若
inthat/thiscase如果是那样/这样的话
innocase决不
(1)Takeahatwithyou________(以防)thesunisveryhot.
(2)Ididn’twanttobuyanythingbutItookmychequebook
________(以防万一).
(3)__________(万一)ofraintheycantgo.
incase
incase
Incase
(1)IalwaystakesomethingtoreadwhenIgotothe
doctor’s_____Ihavetowait.
A.incaseB.sothatC.inorderD.asif
A。
incase的意思是“以防万一”。句意是:当我去看病时,我通常带一些读的东西,以防万一等待的时候可以读书。sothat引导目的状语从句;asif似乎。
(2)----It’scloudyoutside.Pleasetakeanumbrella.
----_______.
A.Yes,takeiteasyB.Well,itjustdepends
C.OK,justincaseD.Allright,you’rewelcome
C。
此题考查交际用语。对方建议带雨伞,答语是“好吧,只是以防万一”,因为只是阴天,有下雨的可能性。
考点6.takeover接受;接管
Itistheyear2374andthemachineshavetakenover.
Theselocalstoreswerelatertakenoverbythelocalgovernment.
这些当地的店面之后被当地政府接管。
takeover接受;接管;接任takein收留,收容(某人)
takeup开始从事;专注于takeaway拿走;夺走;拆去
takeon雇佣
(1)Thefirmhasbeen____________(被接管)byanAmerican
company.
(2)Whoisgoingto___________(接任)asassistantwhenTim
leaves?
(3)1949年后,军队接管了这个城市。
(写作小练笔:主谓宾;army)
___________________________________
考点7.breakdown毁掉;坏掉;中止
Thefewsurvivinghumanbeingsarebeingusedinthewayweusemachinestoday:theyhavetomakeelectricityforthemachines,repairthemwhentheybreakdown,anddoeverythingQ12tellsthemto.
Iseemtobreakdowntoday.
我今天感觉像要垮掉了。
takenover
takeover
TheArmytookoverthecityafter1949.
breakdown出故障;分解;垮了breakin进入;打断
breakinto强行进入breakoff断绝关系;弄断
breakout突然爆发breakup分解;破裂
breakthrough突破
(1)Herhealth___________(垮了)underthepressureofwork.
(2)Thecar____________(抛锚)halfwaytothecamp.
(3)_____________________(电梯出故障了)andweweretrappedinsideit.
(4)Wearelatebecauseourtruck_________outsidetown.
A.brokeoffB.brokeinC.brokedownD.brokeout
C。brokedown“出故障了”。
Thecomputersystem_______suddenlywhilehewassearching
forinformationontheInternet.
A.brokedownB.brokeoutC.brokeupD.brokein
A。
本题考查动词短语辨析。breakdown“出现事故;坏了”。
brokedown
brokedown
Theliftbrokedown
考点8.Itdepends.
看情况而定。
Idontknowifwecanhelp—italldepends.
我不知道我们能不能帮上忙,一切都得看情况而定。
it/that(all)depends视情况而定
dependon=relyon依靠;信任
dependentadj.依赖的
dependencen.依赖
independentadj.独立自主的;
independencen.独立;自主;自立
(1)Thatall_____________(依靠)yourefforts.
(2)CanI_______________(信任)you?
(3)Sometimeswearebusyandsometimeswearenotsobusy,
____________(得看情况).
(4)Imayhelpyou,___________________(但得视情况而定).
dependson
dependon
thatdepends
butthatdepends
SBIAUnit2Englisharoundtheworld考点复习教案
SBIAUnit2Englisharoundtheworld
英国伦敦
素材新挖掘
考点1.majorityn.多数;大半
Therearemorethan42countrieswherethemajorityofthepeoplespeakEnglish.
Themajorityofkidslikethestoryofsnowwhiteandsevendwarfs.
大多数小朋友都喜欢读“白雪公主和七个小矮人”的故事。
majorityn.(常与of连用)多数;半数以上
inthemajority占多数
minorityn.少数;少数民族;未成年
majorn.主修课
majorin主修
(1)Thenationwantspeace;onlya______________(少数人)
want(s)thewartocontinue.
(2)The_____________(大多数)ofchildreninourclasshave
browneyes;onlythreehaveblueeyes.
(3)Wereinthe_____________(少数),morepeopleareagainst
usthanwithus.
minority
majority
minority
(4)Hewaselectedbya_______________(多数)of3,240.
(5)大多数人爱好和平。(写作小练笔:主谓宾;peace)
___________________________________________________
考点2.equaladj.相等的;胜任的vt.等于;比得上
AnequalnumberofpeoplelearnEnglishasasecondlanguage.
Thelawisthegreatequalizer,becauseinAmericaeverybodyisequalbeforethelaw.
法律是最伟大的均衡器,因为在美国,法律面前人人平等。
equaladj.(常与to,with连用)相同的;胜任的
equaln.同等的人;相等的人
equalvt.与……相等;等于;比得上
equalityn.平等
equallyadv.平等地
(1)Womendemand____________(相同)payfor__________
(相同)work.
(2)Eighttimeseight__________(等于)sixty-four.
majority
Themajorityofthepeoplelovepeace.
equal
equal
equals
(3)He_____________(相等)meinstrengthbutnotinintelligence.
(4)Allcountries,bigandsmall,________________(应该平等).
(5)法律面前,人人平等。(写作小练笔:主系表;before,law)
______________________________________
Fitnessisimportantinsport,butofatleast_______importanceareskills
A.fairB.reasonableC.equalD.proper
C。
本题是考查形容词词义辨析。第二个分句是倒装句,还原为“skillsareofatleastequalimportance”,of+名词相当于一个形容词,作表语。本句是说健康和技能在体育运动中的重要性是等同的。
考点3.communicatevi.交际;沟通;传达(感情、信息等)
YoucanlistentoEnglishsongsontheradiooruseEnglishtocommunicatewithpeoplearoundtheworldthroughtheInternet.
Parentsoftenfinditdifficulttocommunicatewiththeirchildren.
父母亲常会发觉难于跟他们的小孩沟通。
equals
shouldbeequal
Allareequalbeforethelaw.
communicatesth.tosb.传达(意见、感受)
communicatewith交流;交际;沟通;相连
communicationn.通讯
(1)Canwe_______________(交流)inEnglish?
(2)They_______________(交谈)bysignlanguage.
(3)Radioistheonlymeansof______________(通讯)indistantareas.
(4)这两个朋友已经多年没有联系了。(写作小练笔:
主谓+介词;friend,eachother)
_____________________________________________________
考点4.comparevt.比较
WriteapassagecomparingAmericanandBritishEnglish.
ComparethisnewTVsetwiththeoldone,youwillseewhichisbetter.
将这台新电视机与旧电视机一比,你就会看出哪一台更好一些。
communicate
communicate
communication
Thetwofriendshaventcommunicatedwitheachotherforyears.
compareAandB;compareAwithB比较A与B
compare…to比作
comparewith比得上
comparenotes交换意见、经验等
comparedwith与……相比
(1)I____________(比较)thecopywiththeoriginal,buttherewas
notmuchdifference.
(2)Thepoet_____________(比作)hislovertoaroseinhispoems.
(3)_______________________(交换意见之后)wefoundthatwe
hadthesameopinionofhiswork.
(4)地球和太阳比起来显得比较小。(写作小练笔:主系表;small)
______________________________________
(5)I’mquiteapatientperson,_________withhim.
A.comparingB.tocompareC.compareD.compared
D。comparedwith“与……相比”用作状语。
compared
compares
Aftercomparingnotes
Comparedwithsun,earthissmaller.
(1)Michael’snewhouseislikeahugepalace,______withhisold
one.(年高考重庆卷)
A.comparingB.compares
C.tocompareD.compared
D。
此题考查非谓语动词。comparedwith是过去分词,用作状语,与house是被动关系。
(2)_______withthesizeofthewholeearth,thebiggestocean
doesnotseembigatall.
A.CompareB.Whencomparing
C.ComparingD.Whencompared
D。
此题考查省略句和非谓语动词。Whencompared是Whenitiscompared的省略,句子主语thebiggestocean
和compare是被动关系,所以用过去分词作状语。
考点5.replacevt.替换
Replacedifficultwordswithsimpleones.
ThesalesgirlsaidshewouldreplacetheTVsetifwewerenotsatisfied.
女售货员说如果我们对这台电视机不满意,她可以给换一台。
replacevt.放回原处;更换;替代
replace…with/by取代;用……代替同义词组
taketheplaceof代替
(1)Yourbatterymaybe____________(更换).
(2)Whenyouhavefinishedusingtheaxe,please__________(放回
原处)it.
(3)____________(放回原处)themagazinesafterreading.
(4)Cananything_____________________(取代母亲的爱)andcare?
(5)设备随时可以替换。(写作小练笔:主谓(被动);equipment)
_____________________________________________
replaced
replace
Replace
replaceamotherslove
Equipmentcanbereplacedatanytime.
考点6.exceptfor除了……之外
InChinastudentslearnEnglishatschoolasaforeignlanguage,exceptforthoseinHongKong,wheremanypeoplespeakEnglishasafirstorasecondlanguage.
Icandonothingexceptforswimminginthedogdays.
在三伏天里,除了游泳,我什么事也做不成。
exceptfor除……之外
except+介词/when…/that…除了……
except+名词,除了……(整体除部分)
nothingbut只有;仅仅
butfor=without要不是……
besides除……之外还
(1)Thecarpetisgood____________(只是)itsprice.
(2)__________(除……之外)foroneoldlady,thebuswasempty.
(3)Shegoestoschooleveryday________whensheisnotwell.
exceptfor
Except
except
(4)我喜欢我的工作,除去工时太长这点。
(写作小练笔:主谓宾+介词;job,longhour)
_________________________________________
Everythingwasperfectforthepicnic______theweather.
(2008年高考浙江卷)
A.inplaceofB.aswellasC.exceptforD.incaseof
C。
此题考查介词短语。exceptfor“除了”;意思是“除了天气外,野餐一切都好”。
考点7.comeabout发生
Howdidthesedifferencescomeabout?
Howdidtheaccidentcomeabout?
这个事故是怎么发生的?
comeabout发生
comeacross偶遇;碰到
comedown传递;传给
comeupwith想出(主意等)
Ilovemyjobexceptforthelonghours.
happen发生occur发生
takeplace发生breakout突然发生
(1)Theflood________________(发生)asaresultoftheheavy
winterrains.
(2)Sometimesitishardtotellhowaquarrel_____________(发生).
(3)没人知道这种变化是怎样发生的。(写作小练笔:
主谓宾(从句);nobody,change)
___________________________________________________
(4)Howdidthissituationcomeabout?Youaretoblameforit.
(替换)_________
A.formB.workC.happenD.appear
----Haveyou_______somenewideas?
Yeah.I’lltellyoulater.
A.comeaboutB.comeinto
C.comeupwithD.comeoutwith
C。
此题考查动词短语。comeupwith“想出(主意等)”。
cameabout
comesabout
Nobodyknowshowthechangecameabout.
C
考点8.WithsomanypeoplecommunicatinginEnglisheveryday,itwillbecomemoreandmoreimportanttohaveagoodknowledgeofEnglish.
随着那么多人每天用英语交际,具备良好的英语知识将会变得越来越重要。
Withsomanyevidencesshownbeforehim,hehadtoadmithismistakes!
在这么多的证据面前,他不得不承认错误。
with复合结构由“with+宾语+宾补”构成注意其用法:主要用作状语和后置定语。
(1)with+宾语+介词短语
Shelefttheoffice___________________(眼含泪).
(2)with+宾语+doing(与宾语是主动关系)
_______________________(你站在这儿),wecan’twork.
(3)with+宾语+done(与宾语是被动关系)
Therewasalsoagunandathinpieceofrope____________
___________________(末尾打了个结).
withtearsinhereyes
Withyoustandinghere
withtheend
tiedinacircle
(4)with+宾语+形容词
Hesleptwell________________________(所有的窗子敞着).
(5)with+宾语+副词
Theemperorwalkedinthemiddleoftheprocession__________________(什么也没穿).
(6)with+宾语+todo
_______________________(在党的领导下),wearesuretowin.
(7)with+宾语+名词
Thebravemanfoughtthetiger_______________________
(只用木棒作为武器).
Johnreceivedaninvitationtodinner,andwithhiswork_____,he
gladlyacceptedit.
A.finishedB.finishing
C.havingfinishedD.wasfinished
A。
此题考查with复合结构。with+名词(hiswork)+done(finished),名词与动词是被动关系,同时表示已经完成。
withallthewindowsopen
withnothingon
WiththePartytoleadus
withastickhisonlyweapon
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