作为杰出的教学工作者,能够保证教课的顺利开展,教师要准备好教案,这是老师职责的一部分。教案可以让学生们能够更好的找到学习的乐趣,让教师能够快速的解决各种教学问题。教案的内容具体要怎样写呢?下面是小编精心为您整理的“高一英语上册Unit3基础巩固讲解”,希望能为您提供更多的参考。
Ⅰ.单词拼写
1.Wegotaprofessionalfootball________(教练)tocomeandhelpustraintheteam.
答案:coach
2.Thecompanyhasachievedits________(目标)ofincreasingsalesbyfivepercent.
答案:goal
3.WhenInodmyhead,that’sthe________(信号)foryoutostartplayingthemusic.
答案:signal
4.Mr.Johnsonwasbusy________(打字)theexaminationpaperwhenIsawhim.
答案:typing
5.Theseideaswillbe________(探讨)inmoredetailinChapter6.
答案:explored
Ⅱ.选词填空
dealwith;inaway;becrazyabout;afterall;watchover
1.Whenhewasyoung,theboy________football.
答案:wascrazyabout
2.Iwonderifhehas________thewholething.
答案:dealtwith
3.Isheanenemy,orafriendwhois________us?
答案:watchingover
4.________,herhealthismuchimproved,butsheisstillnotreallywell.
答案:Inaway
5.Idon’tknowwhyyou’resoconcerned;________,itisn’tyourproblem.
答案:afterall
Ⅲ.易错模块
1.(2008年高考全国卷Ⅰ)Theweatherwas________coldthatIdidn’tliketoleavemyroom.
A.reallyB.such
C.tooD.so
解析:选D。句意:天气是那么冷以至于我都不想离开房间。so...that...如此……以至于……,引导结果状语从句。such修饰名词,排除B。A、C和that不搭配。
2.(2008年高考福建卷)Nancyenjoyedherselfsomuch________shevisitedherfriendsinSydneylastyear.
A.thatB.which
C.whenD.where
解析:选C。句意:去年Nancy在悉尼拜访她朋友的时候,她玩得很开心。本题是when引导的一个时间状语从句,when在这里意为“当……的时候”,B、D两选项可以从句意和句子结构上加以排除。但可能有些学生会受so...that固定句型的影响,而选that,翻译成“如此……以至于”与语境不符,故选C。
3.Jerrywassoangryatall________Iwasdoing________shewalkedoutwithoutaword.
A.that;whichB.which;that
C.what;thatD.that;that
解析:选D。第一个空为关系代词,引导定语从句修饰all;当先行词是all时,只能用that,而不能用which来引导定语从句。第二个为so...that结构,that引导结果状语从句。
4.Popmusicissuchanimportantpartofsociety________ithaseveninfluencedourlanguage.
A.asB.that
C.whichD.where
解析:选B。考查such...that“如此……以至于……”结构。
5.(2009年黄冈质量检测)Beijingwasattackedbysuchaterriblesandstorm________fewresidentshadeverexperiencedbefore.
A.asB.which
C.anditwasD.that
解析:选A。考查定语从句。as在此处为关系代词,作experienced的宾语。
Ⅳ.语法专练
本单元语法——现在完成时的被动语态
1.—Wewanttositatthetablenearthewindow.
—I’msorry,butit________already.
A.hastakenB.took
C.wastakenD.hasbeentaken
解析:选D。从题干中的答语知道,座位已经有人坐了,说明结果。所以应该用现在完成时的被动式。
2.(2010年皖南八校联考)We’vebeentoldthegoodnews,butwhenandwheretogofortheexcitingvacation________yet.
A.arenotdiscussed
B.havenotbeendiscussed
C.isnotbeingdiscussed
D.hasnotbeendiscussed
解析:选D。后一分句的主语为whenandwheretogofortheexcitingvacation,表示的是一件事,谓语动词用单数形式,由此排除A、B两项。根据句末的yet可知应该用完成时,即这件事还没有被讨论。因此D项正确。
3.(2010年西南师大附中月考)—Wouldyouliketogotothecinemawithmetomorrowafternoon?
—I’dliketo,Mum,butI________toapartybyJane.Itisherbirthday.
A.aminvitedB.wasinvited
C.willbeinvitedD.havebeeninvited
解析:选D。考查时态。这里用现在完成时的被动语态表示过去的动作对现在的影响,即Jane已经邀请我参加她的party,故不能陪母亲去看电影了。
4.Greatchanges________inmyhometownandalotoffactories________.
A.havebeentakenplace;arebeingsetup
B.havetakenplace;havebeensetup
C.aretakenplace;hadbeensetup
D.hadtakenplace;willbesetup
解析:选B。takeplace是不及物动词词组,因此没有被动语态;而factories和setup之间是被动关系;根据上下文题干可以看出,都应该是现在完成时,所以答案是B项。
5.(2009年江西五校联考)—Whydoyoulooksoworried?
—Mycomputerbrokedownandmyessay________since.
A.hasbeenleftunfinished
B.haslefttofinish
C.waslefttofinish
D.hadbeenleftunfinished
解析:选A。考查动词的时态和语态。由brokedown和since可知时态用现在完成时,且主语与谓语动词之间是动宾关系,故用被动语态。
高一英语上册Unit5基础巩固讲解6
一名优秀的教师在教学时都会提前最好准备,教师在教学前就要准备好教案,做好充分的准备。教案可以让学生更好的消化课堂内容,帮助教师提高自己的教学质量。优秀有创意的教案要怎样写呢?下面是小编为大家整理的“高一英语上册Unit5基础巩固讲解6”,欢迎您参考,希望对您有所助益!
Ⅰ.单项填空
1.Thereare40studentsinourclass,whocomefroma________ofbackgrounds.
A.varietyB.mixture
C.extensionD.combination
解析:选A。variety意为“多样性,种类”,表示“他们来自不同的背景”。mixture“混合物,混合体”;extension“伸长,伸展,延伸,范围”;combination“结合,合并,配合,组合”。
2.Johnworkedhardathislessonsandgained________toafamousuniversitylastyear.
A.permissionB.admission
C.agreementD.freedom
解析:选B。admission意为“准许进入”,admissiontouniversity指“被大学录取”。permission“许可”;agreement“同意”;freedom“自由,特权”。
3.Hewasfound________infrontoftheTVset,________thefootballmatch.
A.tosit;towatchB.seated;watching
C.seating;watchingD.seated;watched
解析:选B。第一个空,过去分词作补语,表示状态;第二个空,现在分词作状语,表示伴随。
4.________manyothersimilarones,ChinaDailyis________newspaper.
A.Comparingwith;amostsatisfied
B.Comparedto;themostsatisfied
C.Comparingto;amoresatisfying
D.Comparedwith;amoresatisfying
解析:选D。考查分词。第一空,要填comparedto/with,意为“与……相比”,是状语从句Ifitiscomparedto/with的省略;第二空,现在分词satisfying表示“令人满意的”,常修饰物,符合题意。
5.Theyoungman,determinedtocarryouthisplan,careslittleabout________othersmightsayaboutit.
A.whatB.when
C.whichD.why
解析:选A。what在句中引导宾语从句,并在从句中作say的宾语。句意:年轻人决心继续执行他的计划,而不顾其他人说些什么。
6.Mostmembersofthecommitteewereinfavourofthesuggestion;onlya________wereagainstit.
A.majorityB.minority
C.quantityD.amount
解析:选B。对应于前面的“mostmembers”(大多数成员赞成这个建议),only引导的应该是“少部分人反对”,所以用minority(少数)。majority指“大多数”;quantity和amount都表示“数量”,但与后面的谓语不相符。
7.Notonly________theactivity________publicawarenessofworldhunger,butraisedalotofmoneyforthepoorchildren.
A./;hasincreasedB.is;increase
C.has;increasedD./;increased
解析:选C。当notonly置于句首时,前一个分句要倒装,后一分句不倒装。句意:这项活动不但提高了公众的世界饥荒意识,而且也为贫穷孩子筹集了很多钱。
8.Sorry,Madam.You’dbettercometomorrowbecauseit’s________thevisitinghours.
A.duringB.at
C.beyondD.before
解析:选C。during在……期间;before在……之前;at在某一时间点。beyond超过;比……晚。句意:对不起,女士。你最好明天再来,因为探视时间已经过了。
9.Thepersonwhowastakingphotosaskedthefamilytosit________andlisten________tohisorder.
A.closely;closeB.close;closely
C.close;closeD.closely;closely
解析:选B。句意:那个正在拍照的人要求那家人坐近些认真听他的要求。close作副词表示位置近;closely作副词意思是“仔细地”。
10.________tomorrow,ourshipwillsetsailforMacao.
A.Howevertheweatherislike
B.Howeveristheweatherlike
C.Whateveristheweatherlike
D.Whatevertheweatherislike
解析:选D。句意:无论明天天气怎样,我们的船都要驶往澳门。考查状语从句,从句应用陈述语序。
Ⅱ.阅读理解
A
(2009年东城检测C)Comparedtopeoplewithbadattitudes,peoplewhoarecheerfulandrelaxedarelesslikelytosufferfromcolds,accordingtoanewstudy.“It’spossiblethatbeingupbeathelpsthebodyfightillnesses”,saysSheldonCohen,thestudy’sleadresearcherfromCarnegieMellonUniversity(CMU)inPittsburgh.
Inapreviousstudy,Cohenandhiscolleaguesputcoldcausingvirusesintothenosesof334healthyadults.Peoplewhotendedtobecheerfulandlivelywereleastlikelytodevelopsniffles,coughs,andothercoldsymptoms.Peoplewhoshowedpositivefeelingswerealsolesslikelytomentionsymptomstotheirdoctors,evenwhenmedicaltestsdetectedthosesymptoms.
Thosefindingswereinteresting,buttheydidn’tprovethataperson’sattitudeaffectswhetherheorshegetssick.Instead,itwasstillpossiblethataperson’sunderlyingpersonalityiswhatmatters.Evidencesuggests,forinstance,thatcertainpeoplearenaturallymorelikelytobeoutgoingandoptimistic,withhighselfesteemandasenseofcontroloverlife.Thiswouldmeanthatwhoweare,nothowwefeel,ultimatelydecidesourchancesofcatchingcolds.
Tofigureoutwhichmatteredmore(personalityoremotions),theCMUteaminterviewed193healthyadults.Theresearcherstalkedtoeachpersonoverthephoneeveryeveningfor2weeks.Attheendoftheinterviewingperiod,peoplegotnosedropsthatcontainedeithercoldorfluviruses.Then,eachpersonstayedinanisolatedroomfor5or6days.Theresultsshowedthateveryoneinthestudywasequallylikelytogetinfected.Theirsymptoms,however,differeddependingonthetypesofemotionsthattheyhadreportedovertheprevious2weeks.Amongthosewhoreportedgoodmoodsandhadbeeninfectedwiththefluvirus,forexample,28percentdevelopedcoughsandstuffynoses.Ontheotherhand,thosesymptomsstruck41percentofpeoplewhohadbeenlessupbeat.
最新研究表明性格开朗的人往往觉察不到感冒的存在。
1.Whatwouldbethebesttitleforthepassage?
A.SmilesTurnawayColds
B.AnInterestingWaytoBeatColds
C.BeOutgoingandOptimistictoFightColds
D.WhatMattersMore,PersonalityorEmotions?
解析:选A。主旨大意题。本文是研究报道,第一段是文章的中心段,根据本段第一句内容可判断此项正确。B项过于笼统。
2.Inthepreviousstudy,peoplewhoshowedpositivefeelings______.
A.didn’tcatchcoldsasoften
B.developedcoldsymptomsmoreslowly
C.werelesslikelytohavecoldsymptomsdetected
D.werelesslikelytofeelcoldsymptoms
解析:选D。细节理解题。根据第二段最后一句的前半句内容可知乐观的人更不容易感觉到感冒症状。本句的后半句是说医疗检查发现了感冒症状,由此可排除C项。
3.Whatmainlydecidesourchancesofcatchingcoldsaccordingtothenewstudy?
A.Personality.B.Selfesteem.
C.Emotions.D.Attitudes.
解析:选C。细节理解题。根据最后一段中的“Theirsymptoms,however,differeddependingonthetypesofemotionsthattheyhadreportedovertheprevious2weeks.”可判断关键因素是人的“情感”。下文内容也有线索提示。
4.Theunderlinedword“symptoms”probablymeans________.
A.somethingthatcausescold
B.somethingthatresultsincold
C.signsthatsomethingexists,especiallysomethingbad
D.changesinyourbodyormindthatshowthatyouarenot
healthy
解析:选D。猜测词义题。本段前半部分提到试验中把引起感冒的病毒注入试验对象的鼻孔,乐观的人很少有流鼻涕、咳嗽等感冒症状,甚至感觉不到异常变化,而本句中提到医疗检查的确发现了这些symptoms,由此可推断此处此词的含义是“症状”。前两项的意思基本相同,可排除;C项不贴切。
B
(2010年广州广雅中学月考)Sixteenyearsago,EileenDoyle’shusband,anengineer,tookhisfourchildrenupforanearlymorningcupoftea,packedasmallcaseandwasneverseenorheardofagain.Eileenwasastonishedandinastateofdespair.Theyhadbeenahappyfamilyand,asfarassheknew,therehadbeennothingwrongwiththeirmarriage.
Everydayoftheyearasmallgroupofmenandwomenquietlypackafewbelongingsandwithoutsomuchasanoteoragoodbyeclosethefrontdoorforthelasttime,leavingtheirdebts,theirworriesandtheirconfusedfamiliesbehindthem.Lastyear,morethan1,200menandnearlyasmanywomenwerereportedmissingfromhome-thehighestin15years.Manydidreturnhomewithinayear,butothersrejectedthepastcompletelyandarenowlivinganewlifesomewhereunderadifferentidentity.
Tothoseleftbehind,thisformofdesertionisterribleblowtotheirprideandselfconfidence.Eventhefinalityofdeathmightbepreferable.Atleastitdoesnotimplyrejectionorfailure.Worsethanthat,peoplecanbeleftwithanunfinishedmarriage,notknowingwhethertheywillhavetowaitsevenyearsbeforetheyarefreetostartafreshlife.
ClinicalpsychologistPaulBrownbelievesmostdeparturesofthiskindtobewellplannedratherthanimpulsive.“It’stypicalofthekindofpersonalitywhichseemsabletoignoreotherpeople’spainanddifficulties.Runningaway,likekillingyourself,isahighlyaggressiveact.Bycreatinganabsencethepeopleleftbehindfeelguilty,upsetandempty.”
本文谈论了一小部分人为躲避债务,逃避现实,不辞而别甚至从此消失的现象以及由此引发的问题。
5.Whenherhusbandlefthome,EileenDoyle________.
A.couldnotforgivehimfortakingthechildren
B.hadbeenexpectingittohappenforsometime
C.couldnotunderstandwhy
D.blamedherselfforwhathadhappened
解析:选C。细节理解题。根据第一段的第二句“Eileenwasastonished...”可以断定C“她不明白为什么”是正确答案。其余三项均不符合文章意思。
6.Mostpeoplewholeavetheirfamiliesbehindthem________.
A.dosowithoutwarning
B.dosobecauseoftheirdebts
C.comebackimmediately
D.changetheirnames
解析:选A。细节理解题。依据文章第二段的“withoutsomuchasanoteoragoodbye”可知A项正确。
7.Somepeoplewouldevenpreferthedeathtotherunningawayoftheirspousebecause________.
A.theirspousewouldfeelnopainduringthedeath
B.theirspousedeathwouldnotblowtheirprideandconfidence
C.adesertionwouldnotbringafeelingofrejectionoffailure
D.theirspousedeathwouldmakethemfeellesspainful
解析:选D。细节理解题。根据文章第三段可知答案为D。
8.Whichmightbethetitleofthepassage?
A.Brokenmarriage
B.Newlifeafterdesertion
C.Anewsocialproblem
D.Desertionanditsinfluence
解析:选D。主旨大意题。A项和C项的范围太广,B项偏离文章主旨,只有D项“遗弃及其带来的影响”符合文章主旨。
9.Whatcanbeinferredfromthepassage?
A.Manypeoplechoosetoleavehomequietlybecausetheyhatetheirfamily.
B.PaulBrownregardsleavinghomeasanactofselfishness.
C.Thosewhoareleftbehindwillloseconfidenceandwon’tmarryagain.
D.Eileen’shusband,togetherwithhisfourkids,wasprobablykilledinanaccident.
解析:选B。理解判断题。依据第四段第二句“It’stypicalofthekindofpersonalitywhichseemsabletoignoreotherpeople’spainanddifficulties”可知B项正确。
C
(2009年湖北八校联考二)Hemetherataparty.Shewassooutstanding,withmanyboysaroundher,whilehewassonormal,withnobodypayingattentiontohim.
Attheendoftheparty,heinvitedhertohavecoffeewithhim.Shewassurprised,butduetobeingpolite,sheagreed.
Theysatinanicecoffeeshop.Hewastoonervoustosayanything,andshefeltuncomfortable,thinking,“Pleaseletmegohome.”
Suddenlyheaskedthewaiter,“Wouldyoupleasegivemesomesalt?I’dliketoputitinmycoffee.”
Everybodystaredathim-sostrange!Hisfaceturnedred,but,still,heputthesaltinhiscoffeeanddrankit.
Sheaskedhimcuriously,“Whydoyouhavethishobby?”
Hereplied,“WhenIwasalittleboy,Iwaslivingnearthesea.Ilikedplayinginthesea,andIcouldfeelthetasteofthesea,justlikethetasteofthesaltycoffee.NoweverytimeIhavethesaltycoffee,Ialwaysthinkofmychildhood.Imissmyhometownsomuch.Imissmyparentswhoarestilllivingthere.”
Whilesayingthattearsfilledhiseyes.Shewasdeeplytouched.That’shistruefeeling,fromthebottomofhisheart.Amanwhocantellouthishomesickness,hemustbeamanwholoveshome,caresabouthome,andhasresponsibilityofhome.
Thenshealsostartedtospeakaboutherfarawayhometown,herchildhood,andherfamily.Thatwasareallynicetalk,alsoabeautifulbeginningoftheirstory.
Theycontinuedtodate.Shefoundthatactuallyhewasamanwhomeetsallherdemands;hewaskind?hearted,warmandcareful.Hewassuchagoodpersonbutshealmostmissedhim!
Thankstohissaltycoffee!Thenthestorywasjustlikeeverybeautifullovestory-theprincessmarriedtheprince,andthentheywerelivingahappylife...And,everytimeshemadecoffeeforhim,sheputsomesaltinthecoffee.
After40years,hepassedaway,leavingheraletterwhichsaid,“Mydearest,pleaseforgivemywholelifelie.ThiswastheonlylieIsaidtoyou-thesaltycoffee”.
“Rememberthefirsttimewedated?Iwassonervousatthattime.ActuallyIwantedsomesugar,butIsaidsalt.ItwashardformetochangesoIjustwentahead.”
“Itriedtotellyouthetruthmanytimesinmylife,butIwastooafraidtodothat,asIhavepromisednottolietoyouforanything.”
“NowI’mdying.I’mafraidofnothingsoItellyouthetruth:Idon’tlikethesaltycoffee.Whatastrangebadtaste!ButIhavehadthesaltycoffeeformywholelife!”
“SinceIknewyou,IneverfeelsorryforanythingIdoforyou.Havingyouwithmeismybiggesthappinessformywholelife.IfIcanliveforasecondtime,Istillwanttoknowyouandhaveyouformywholelife,eventhoughIhavetodrinkthesaltycoffeeagain.”
Hertearsmadethelettertotallywet.
Someday,someoneaskedher,“What’sthetasteofsaltycoffee?”“It’ssweet,”shereplied.
这是一个感人的爱情故事。男主人公与女朋友约会时,在咖啡店因为紧张说错了话,本来要给咖啡放糖,却叫服务员给他盐。后来,为了信守爱情,他喝了一辈子的咸咖啡。
10.Afterorderingsomesalttoputintothecoffee,theyoungmanmusthavefelt________.
A.touchedB.satisfied
C.disappointedD.embarrassed
解析:选D。考查推理判断。从第五段可知,男主人公在和女朋友第一次约会的时候,向服务员要放进咖啡里的盐,此刻每个人都盯着他看,觉得他好奇怪,于是他的脸都红了。由此判断选D,此时他觉得很尴尬。
11.WhichofthefollowingstatementsisTRUE?
A.Saltcoffeeismoredeliciousandsweeterthansugarcoffee.
B.Themanorderedthesaltcoffeeinordertocreateachancetodatewiththegirl.
C.Themanhadtohavesaltycoffeeallhislifetokeephisword.
D.Thewomanhardlybelievedtheman’sexplanationattheirfirstdate.
解析:选C。考查细节理解。从文章的叙述可知,当初男主人公因为紧张,本来是要给咖啡加糖,结果说成了要盐,于是喝了一生的咸咖啡,40年后,在他去世前给妻子的纸条上说明了事情的真相。故选C。
12.Fromthepassagewecanseethatthemanis________.
A.caringandkind?hearted
B.shyandsly
C.dishonestbutresponsible
D.warmandunderstanding
解析:选A。考查细节理解。文章第十段说,女孩在约会中发现这个男孩心地善良,做事很细心(kind?hearted,warmandcareful)。
13.Itisimpliedinthepassagethatthewoman________whenreadingtheletterleftbyherhusband.
A.wascheatedbyherhusband’sbehavior
B.wastouchedbyherhusband’swhitelie
C.feltsorrytoknowthetruthtoolate
D.feltangryabouthisdishonesty
解析:选B。考查推理判断。文章最后一段说,当别人问她咸咖啡的滋味时,她回答说“很甜”,由此推断,故事的女主人公被丈夫的这个谎言感动了。
高考英语必修一Unit2基础巩固复习教案
一位优秀的教师不打无准备之仗,会提前做好准备,高中教师要准备好教案,这是高中教师的任务之一。教案可以让学生们充分体会到学习的快乐,帮助高中教师提前熟悉所教学的内容。那么,你知道高中教案要怎么写呢?下面是小编为大家整理的“高考英语必修一Unit2基础巩固复习教案”,仅供您在工作和学习中参考。
Unit2基础巩固练习(新人教版必修一)
Ⅰ.单词拼写
1.Nothavingseenhimforalongtime,Icanhardly________(认出)him.
答案:recognize
2.Theywent________(直接)homewithoutstoppingatthegasstation,foritwastoolate.
答案:straight
3.Theresultofthelongpoliceinvestigationisthatthe________(身份)ofthekillerisstillacompletemystery.
答案:identity
4.Iknowfromtheyoungman’s________(口音)thatheisfromtheSouth.
答案:accent
5.Hepresentedtwosolutions.The________(后者)seemedmuchbetter.
答案:latter
Ⅱ.情景交际
1.(南京市金陵中学学情分析)—Tom,youaresmokingagain?
—________?It’snoneofyourbusiness.
A.SowhatB.Howcome
C.WhynotD.Whatfor
解析:选A。考查情景交际。Sowhat“那又怎样”,认为某事无关紧要,尤用于反驳他人的指责;Howcome意为“为什么,怎么会”;Whynot“为什么不呢”,用于提出或赞同建议;Whatfor“为何目的,为何理由”。句意:——汤姆,你又抽烟了?——那又怎样?关你什么事。根据句意可知,A项正确。
2.(济宁检测)—Canyouaccompanyyourlittlebrothertothepostofficenow?
—________,ifheisready.
A.ByallmeansB.Noway
C.MypleasureD.Innocase
解析:选A。Byallmeans表示“务必,一定”;Noway“决不”;Mypleasure“别客气”;Innocase“无论如何不”。根据答语中的ifheisready可知A项符合语意,即如果他准备好了,我一定会陪他去邮局的。
3.(安徽涡阳二中月考)—HowdoyoufindthenewbookbyJ.K.Rowling?
—________.Iguesssheisoutofhertalent.
A.WiththehelpofmymotherB.Byaccident
C.VeryboringD.Inthelibrary
解析:选C。考查交际用语。问句问的是对J.K.Rowling的新书的看法,结合第二句答语可知Veryboring“非常乏味”,适合作答语。
4.(山西实验中学月考)—Youmusthavehadagoodtimeatthepartylastnight,didn’tyou?
—________.Actually,itwasabitboring.
A.Oh,greatB.Isupposeso
C.NotreallyD.That’sOK
解析:选C。考查交际用语。依据下文的“事实上,晚会有点乏味”可知,C选项符合题意。
Ⅲ.易错模块
1.—Doyouneedanyhelp,Lucy?
—Yes.Thejobis________Icoulddomyself.
A.lessthanB.morethan
C.nomorethanD.notmorethan
解析:选B。本题考查形容词比较级的用法。lessthan“少于,亚于”;morethan“多于,超过”;nomorethan“仅仅”;notmorethan“至多,不多于”。句意:这工作超出了我力所能及的范围。morethan后接带有情态动词的从句,指“(某事)超出了……的范围”,符合题意。
2.—Hefailedtheexamagain!WhatshouldIdo,MissWang?
—Inmyopinion,yoursonis________thanstupid.
A.quitelazierB.muchlazier
C.morelazyD.lazierrather
答案:C
3.Mr.Brownis________ateachertous;welookonhimasourfriend.
A.morethanB.moreorless
C.lessthanD.moreandmore
解析:选A。morethan“不仅仅是”。
Ⅳ.语法专练
本单元语法——直接引语和间接引语(Ⅱ)
1.Assoonashecomesback,I’lltellhimwhen________andseehim.
A.youwillcomeB.willyoucome
C.youcomeD.doyoucome
解析:选A。when引导的句子为宾语从句,作tell的直接宾语,从句应用陈述句语序。此处表示将来时态,故选A项。
2.Mary,________here.Everybodyelse,staywhereyouare.
A.comeB.comes
C.tocomeD.coming
解析:选A。本题考查了祈使句的用法。要熟练掌握祈使句的各种句型变化。Mary和everybodyelse作为呼语出现,后面的句子为祈使句,省略了第二人称的主语you,故应用动词原形。
3.Afamouswebsitewasmakinganonlinesurveyaskingus________thefilmJaws.
A.howdowelikeB.howweliked
C.howdidwelikeD.howwelike
解析:选B。考查宾语从句。宾语从句应用陈述语序,所以排除选项A、C;再根据wasmaking可知从句应用一般过去时态。句意:一家著名的网站在作网上调查,问我们觉得《大白鲨》这部电影怎么样。
4.Mrs.Smithwarnedherdaughter________afterdrinking.
A.nevertodriveB.toneverdrive
C.neverdrivingD.neverdrives
解析:选A。考查动词用法。warnsb.nevertodosth.意为“警告某人绝不要做某事”。句意:Smith夫人警告她女儿绝不要酒后驾车。
5.—Hurryup!AliceandSuearewaitingforyouattheschoolgate.
—Oh!Ithoughtthey______withoutme.
A.wentB.aregoing
C.havegoneD.hadgone
解析:选D。宾语从句中的动作发生在主句谓语动词thought之前,故用其过去完成时态
高一英语上册Unit5基础巩固习题及讲解5
一名合格的教师要充分考虑学习的趣味性,作为教师就要在上课前做好适合自己的教案。教案可以保证学生们在上课时能够更好的听课,帮助教师提高自己的教学质量。教案的内容具体要怎样写呢?下面是小编精心收集整理,为您带来的《高一英语上册Unit5基础巩固习题及讲解5》,供您参考,希望能够帮助到大家。
Ⅰ.单词拼写
1.Wheneverhegoesoutinsummer,hewillputondarkglassesasa________(保护)againstthestronglight.
答案:protection
2.Youneedtopaymore________(注意)toyourgrammarifyouwanttogetabettergrade.
答案:attention
3.ThemanItalkedwithjustnowhasbeen________(雇用)asanightwatchmanbyourhospital.
答案:employed
4.Don’tstoplookinguntilyou’reabsolutely________(确信,有把握)you’vefoundtheplaceyouwant.
答案:certain
5.I’dlovetoknowwhathis________(收入)is.Hehassomanynewclothesandsuchanexpensivecar.
答案:income
Ⅱ.易错模块
1.Hecametomyclasseveryweek,buthisattitude________thathewasnotreallyinterestedinit.
A.expressedB.described
C.explainedD.suggested
解析:选D。他的态度“暗示”出他实际上对此不感兴趣,D项意为“暗示”。A项意为“表达”;B项意为“描述”;C项意为“解释”;皆不合题意。题意:他每周都来上我的课,但是他的态度表明他并不是真的对我的课感兴趣。
2.—Howdoyou________wegotoBeijingforourholidays?
—Ithinkwe’dbetterflythere.It’smuchmorecomfortable.
A.insistB.want
C.supposeD.suggest
解析:选D。考查动词辨析。insist坚持,want想要,suppose支持,suggest建议,通过上下文语境可得出选D。
3.(2009年山东泰安统考)Thereisalotofevidencetosuggestthatashortnapintheafternoon________yourefreshedforthenextfourorfivehours.
A.willhelpB.shouldleave
C.willleaveD.shouldremain
解析:选C。考查动词辨析。根据句子的意思此处用leave表示“使某人处于某种状态”的意思。注意谓语动词suggest在此表示“表明”的意思,宾语从句不用虚拟语气。
4.Hissuggestion________toseetheartexhibitioninterestedeveryoneofus.
A.thatwegoB.whichweshouldgo
C.thatwewouldgoD.weshouldgo
解析:选A。suggestion后边跟同位语从句时,从句要用虚拟语气(should+)动词原形,should可以省略;that引导同位语从句时不能省略。
5.Jane’spalefacesuggestedthatshe________ill,andherparentssuggestedthatshe________amedicalexamination.
A.be;shouldhaveB.was;have
C.shouldbe;hadD.was;has
解析:选B。句中第一个suggest意为“表明”,从句不用虚拟语气,应用过去时态;第二个suggest意为“建议”,应用虚拟语气,省略了should。
Ⅲ.情景交际
1.(2009年温州检测二)—Let’shaveagameoftennis;theloserhastotreattheothertoanicecream.
—________.
A.I’mafraidsoB.It’sadeal
C.You’vegotapointD.Isupposenot
解析:选B。该题考查交际用语。It’sadeal“好,就这么说定了”;You’vegotapoint“你说的有道理”;Iamafraidso“我恐怕是这样的”;Isupposenot“我认为不是这样”。根据句意可知B项正确。
2.(2009年浙江金丽衢十二校联考)—Ifoundmymomnotfeelingwellthismorning.I’mafraidsheisill.
—________.
A.Don’tworrytoomuchB.It’snothingatall
C.I’msorrytohearthatD.Takeiteasy
解析:选C。考查交际用语。题干中提到“我”的母亲身体不舒服,回答时要表达出难过的心情。故C项符合题意。
3.(2009年潍坊检测一)—Let’sdosomethingdifferent.
—________Howabouttennis?
A.Sowhat?B.Allright.
C.Whocares?D.Itdepends.
解析:选B。该题考查交际用语。Let’sdosomethingdifferent意为“让我们做些不同的事情吧”。后文提出了建议,故可知此处是同意对方的建议,故B项正确。
4.(2009年淄博检测)—Youcouldn’thavechosenabettergiftforme.
—________.
A.Iamsorryyoudon’tlikeit
B.That’sallright
C.I’mgladyoulikeitsomuch
D.Iagreewithyou
解析:选C。考查交际用语。当一方表示非常喜欢所收到的礼物时,另一方(送礼物者)应该表示高兴。常用的回答感谢的用语有:I’mgladyoulikeit或I’mgladyouenjoyit等。
Ⅳ.语法专练
本单元语法——现在进行时被动语态
1.(2009年西城抽样)________twoticketsforthenewplayattheGrandTheatreonSaturday.Shallwegoandenjoyittogether?
A.TheyhavebeengivenB.Ihavebeengiven
C.IamgivenD.Theyhavegiventome
解析:选B。考查时态、语态。依据下文的“Shallwegoandenjoyittogether?”并根据句子的一致性可排除A、D选项。再依据句意不难看出我现在已经得到票了,所以才可以请人看戏剧。所以答案为B。
2.Theboywascaughtcheatingintheexamand________byhisheadteacheratthemoment.
A.wasquestionedB.hasquestioned
C.isbeingquestionedD.hadbeenquestioning
解析:选C。考查动词的时态。根据时间状语atthemoment可以看出,应该是现在进行时的被动语态。
3.(2010年成都联考)—Look!Everythinghereisunderconstruction.
—What’stheprettysmallhousethat________for?
A.isbeingbuiltB.hasbeenbuilt
C.isbuiltD.isbuilding
解析:选A。考查时态和语态。语意表明从句中用现在进行时,名词house是动词build的承受者,所以谓语用现在进行时的被动语态。第二句语意为:正在修建的那座漂亮的小房子是用来做什么的?
4.(2009年绵阳市第二次诊断)—Whydoyougotoworkbybus?
—Becausemycar________.
A.hasrepairedB.hasbeenrepaired
C.wasrepairedD.isbeingrepaired
解析:选D。考查时态与语态。从本题语境可知,没有开车的原因是车子正在被修理,因此动词应该使用现在进行时的被动语态。
5.(2009年西安八校联考)—Whatisthatnoise?
—Oh,Iforgottotellyouthatthenewmachine________.
A.wastestedB.willbetested
C.isbeingtestedD.hasbeentested
解析:选C。考查时态和语态。由上一句中的一般现在时可知说话者询问的是目前的噪声是怎么回事,故答话中应用现在进行时表示目前的情况;同时,机器应是被测试的,故用被动语态。
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