中考英语复习学案(8BUnit5Internationalcharities)
一、词组或短语
序号
Chinese
English
1
因为某事而对某人很感激begrateful/thankfultosb.forsth.
2
继续某事carryonwithsth.=goonwithsth.
3
80%的失明病例80percentofthecasesofblindness
4
让这个世界(成为)更美好的地方
maketheworldabetterplace
5
全世界人民peopleallovertheworld
6
环球旅行travelallaroundtheworld
7
治愈病人curesickpeople
8
了解很多有关其它国家的生活learnalotaboutlifeinothercountries
9
(学校)毕业finishschool
10
训练成一个护士trainasanurse
11
给某人做手术operateonsb.
=do/performanoperationonsb.
12
努力(不)做某事try(not)todosth.
13
尽力做某事tryone’sbesttodosth.
14
世界宣明会WorldVision
15
世界自然基金会WorldWideFundforNature
16
医疗healthcare
17
药物治疗medicaltreatment
18
现代医学modernmedicine
19
一个空中眼科医院aflyingeyehospital
20
用飞机来作为一个教学中心usetheplaneasateachingcentre
21
眼科手术eyeoperations
22
将某物忘在某地leavesth.sw.
23
在我上一次访问过程中duringmylastvisit
24
帮助人们重见光明helppeopleseeagain
25
走开;离开goaway
26
过去常常做某事usedtodosth.
被用来做某事beusedtodosth.
习惯于(做)某事beusedto(doing)sth.
27
习惯于在飞机上工作beusedtoworkingonaplane
28
志愿为…工作volunteertoworkfor…
29
联合国theUN=theUnitedNations
30
害怕某人/某物beafraidofsb./sth.
害怕做某事beafraidofdoingsth.=beafraidtodosth.beafraid+that宾从
31
在录像上onvideo
32
在收音机上ontheradio
33
受教育get(an)education
34
感到恶心feelsick
35
一个飞行医生的生活方式thelifestyleofaflyingdoctor
36
提供某物给某人providesth.forsb.=providesb.withsth.
37
成立;建立setup
38
为某人/某事感到自豪beproudofsb./sth.beproud+that宾从
39
帮我说谢谢。Saythanksforme.
40
关心某人/某事careaboutsb./sth.
41
整天allday1.宾语从句定义:宾语从句是指在复合句中主句的宾语由一个完整的句子来充当,这个句子叫宾语从句。2直接引语改为间接引语(宾语从句)的方法:(特别要注意时态、语序、人称变化三个方面)①陈述句作宾语从句常由that来引导,口语中that常省略)。②特殊疑问句作宾语从句常由特殊疑问词(who/what/where等)来引导,而且必须用陈述句语序。③一般疑问句作宾语从句,常由if/whether来引导,而且也必须用陈述句语序。(原来问句中的any不能改成some)。3.宾语从句中的时态:(总的原则:主句和从句的时态要前后呼应)①、含有宾语从句的复合句中如果主句的时态是现在时态(包括一般现在时、现在进行时、现在完成时等),从句的时态跟据实际需要而定。如:Iknow(that)heliveshere.Iknow(that)helivedhere10yearsago.Ihaveheard(that)hewillcome.②、含有宾语从句的复合句中如果主句是过去时态(包括一般过去时,过去进行时,过去过完成时,过去将来时等),那么从句的时态也必须用过去时态中的一种。★但是有一种情况除外:如果从句中的话是真理或暂时不会发生改变的客观事实,则用一般现在时,不受主句限制。语法练习:
将下列句子由直接引语变成间接引语(宾语从句):(注意人称、时态和语序三个方面)①Hesays“Ilikebananasverymuch.”Hesays(that)__________________________________________.②Wheredoeshework?Idon’tknow__________________________________________.③Heaskedme“Areyouastudent?”Heaskedme__________________________________________.④Hetoldme“IhavebeentoJapantwice.”Hetoldme(that)________________________________________.⑤Heaskedme“whenwillyougotoBeijing?“Heaskedme___________________________________________.巩固练习:
I.词汇:A.根据句意和所给中文写出句中所缺的单词。1.—Where’sMr.Green?—Hehasgonetoattendan_____________(国际)meeting.2.Iwritetomymothereveryweek,____________(主要)onSundays.3.Theheavywork____________(影响)hishealth,sohelookedmucholder.4.Doyouknowthesaying,“Afriendinneedisafriend_____________(真正地).5.It’simportantto_____________(教育)theyoungstudents.B.根据句意用所给词的适当形式填空。1.—Doyouknowthe_____________(interview)onTV?—Ofcourse.He’sShuiJunyifromCCTV.2.Thedoctorsdidn’tknowwhatcausedtheoldman’s___________(blind).3.CanIhavea____________(medicine)examinationtoday?Idon’tfeelwell.4.—HowisMissKing?—Sheisstillunder____________(treat)inhospital.5.Dr.Brownfelttiredbecausehehadtwo____________(operate)intheday.II.选用所给句子完成对话。(5分)A:Wehavetomeettheothersat8:30atthereserve(自然保护区),don’twe?B:(1)________A:Doyouknowhowtogetthere?B:(2)________It’lltakeusabouttwohourstogettherebybus.A:(3)________B:It’sanareathatprotectslotsofdifferentanimals.A:(4)_________B:I’mnotreallysure.IknowtherearemanydifferentkindsofbirdsthereandI’mgoingtotakemycamerawithme.A:(5)________Whatclothesareyougoingtowear?B:Well,ifit’swet,I’llwearmystrongshoesandtakemyraincoatwithme.A:SoIwill.A.Whatkindofanimalwillweseethere?B.yes,I’vegotamap.C.Whatdoyouknowaboutit?D.Yes.That’sright.E.That’sagoodidea.III.单项选择。(15分)()1.-Isyourfatherateacher?-Well,he_______.A.usedtoB.wasusedtoC.usedtobeD.isusedtobe()2.IntheendI_______hardwork.
A.gotusedtodoB.usedtodoC.gotusedtodoingD.usedtodoing
()3.Blackbrokehisleg.Hehasjusthad_____X-rayexamination.____doctorsaidheneeded____operation.A.a;The;anB.a;A;anC.an;A;anD.an;The;an()4.Thepatientsarequite_____tothenursesfortheirspecialcare.A.enjoyableB.helpfulC.confidentD.grateful()5.—Whatdocowseat?—Theyeat__________grass.A.mostB.mostlyC.almostD.main()6.I’msorry,I_________thebookinmyhome.A.forgetB.forgotC.leftD.leave()7.Thegovernmentwill_______morecollegesformorestudentstoreceivehighereducation.A.setupB.sendupC.setoutD.useup()8.-Howdoyouusuallystudyforatest?-Istudy__________.A.withseeingEnglish-languagevideosB.withwatchingEnglish-languagevideoesC.bywatchingEnglish-languagevideoesD.bywatchingEnglish-languagevideos()9.Doyouhave____tosayaboutyourfamily?
A.elseanythingB.elsesomethingC.anythingelseD.somethingelse()10.You______tothemeetingthisafternoonifyouhavesomethingimportanttodo.A.needn’ttocomeB.don’tneedcomeC.don’tneedcomingD.needn’tcome()11.70%oftheearth_____coveredwithwater.A.areB.isC.wereD.being()12.Thisbookis_____hard____understand.A.too;toB.enough;toC.so;toD.so;that()13.Withthemoney_____hehadsaved,hewentonwithhisstudies.A.thatB.whatC.whoD.where()14.—Doyouspendalotoftime____computer?—No,butIspendmuchtime_____doingmyhomework.A.on;inB.in;onC.on;onD.in;in()15.—Wouldyoulike________theenvironment?—Idon’tknow.WhatcanIdo?A.helpsaveB.helpingsaveC.tohelpsavingD.tohelpsave
中考英语复习学案(8BUnit2Travelling)
重点短语:
1.goonatrip=goforatrip=haveatrip(介词搭配to)去旅行
2.mustbefun一定很有趣
3.takesboutforafewdays带某人外出几天
4.findout弄清楚,查明
5.likevisitingdifferentplaces喜欢参观不同的地方
6.aroundtheworld=allovertheworld全世界
7.workinpairs/ingroups分组训练
8.seethebeautifulview/sight看到美丽的风景
9.takephotos照相
10.druingtheSpringFestival在春节期间
11.writealettertosb=writetosb给某人写信
12.travelathighspeed告诉行驶
13.buysthassouvenirsforsb=buysbsthassouvenirs买某物给某人作纪念品
14.suchas比如
15.clapwithjoy快乐的拍
16.weardifferentcostumes穿不同的服装
17.marchacrossthepark从公园穿过
18.stoptakingphotos停止拍照
19.Nophotos禁止拍照
20.lookshiny看起来闪闪发光
21.inChinesestyle中国风格
22.screamwithexcitement=screamexcitedly兴奋的尖叫
23.plantotravelabroad计划到国外旅行
24.alltheway一路上
25.gohiking去远足
26.goskiing去滑雪
27.attheentrance在入口处
28.throughthewholeride在这个短途旅行中
29.waveto向、、、挥手
30.allyearround全年
31.haveabird’seyeviewof鸟瞰、、、
32.culturalcentre文化中心
33.theknowledgeofhistory历史知识
34.answerthequestionincorrectly回答问题错误
35.testyourknowledge测试你的知识
36.inall总计
37.athighspeed高速
38.can’thelpdoingsth忍不住做某事
39.can’twaittodosth迫不及待做某事
40.have/hasbeento….去过、、、
41.have/hasgoneto…已去、、、
42.takeaplaneto…=goto…byplane/byair=flyto…坐飞机去……
重点句型
1、我将去南山游玩。
IamgoingonatriptoSouthHill.=IamgoingtovisitSouthHill.
2、我去过那好几次了。
I’vebeentheremanytimes.
3、跟我家那只肥猫逗很有趣。
Itisfuntoplaywithmyfatcat.
4、jointhereadingclub=becomeamemberofthereadingclub成为读书兴趣小组的一员
Wouldyouliketojointhisdancingparty?你想参加这次舞会吗?
Wearegoingtohaveapicnic.Willyoujoinus?我将去野炊,你愿意加入我们吗?
5、他正在收拾他的电脑游戏。
Heisputtingawayhiscomputergames.
6、我是如此的激动以至于想把每样东西都带在身上。
IamsoexcitedthatIwanttobringeverythingwithme.
7、自打上个月以来我就没有见过你。
Ihaven’tseenyousincelastmonth./Ihaven’tseenyouforawholemonth.
8、你打算去哪度假?Whereareyougoingtospendyourholiday?
9、过山车高速地行驶着,在整个过程中我不停地尖叫。
Therollercoastermovedathighspeedandwewerescreamingthroughthewholeride.
10、我飞快地跑进了快餐店,我都快饿疯了。
IrushedintothefastfoodrestaurantandIwashungryenoughtoeatupawholehorse.
11、孩子们既开心又兴奋地鼓掌。Thechildrenclappedtheirhandswithjoyandexcitement.
12、一些纪念品是中国风格的。SomesouvenirsareinChinesestyle.
13、我原以为排队是没有希望了,因为排队的人太多了。
Ithoughtitwashopelesstowaitinthelinebecausethelineofpeoplewasendless.
14、这确实是个愉快的假期,而且还是一段有意义的经历。
Itwasreallyadelightfulholidayandameaningfulexperience.
语法点:,在现在完成时中,如果有since和for引导的延续性时间状语,那么一般而言,核心动词都要由动作转变成状态。常用变化及例句详见p32
buyhaveborrowkeep
arrivein/atbein/atleavebeaway(from)
joinbeamemberof
diebedeadgetmarriedbemarried
come/gotobein/atbegin/startbeon
stopbeoverfallasleepbeasleepwakeupbeawake
一、单词拼写(15%)
(A)根据句意用括号内所给单词的正确形式填空.
1.QingdaoandDalianaregoodplacesfor__________________.(帆船运动)
2.Overworkwilldo___________________(伤害)toyourhealth.
3.Thechildcouldnothidehis________________(激动)whenhecamebackfromBeijing.
4.HongKongDisneylandisareally______________(极好的,美妙的)placetovisit.
5.Beijingisthe__________________(文化的)centreofChina.
6.Hehadmanyinteresting____________________(经历)whiletravelingintheUSA.
7.TheTV__________________(节目)onChannelSixareaboutfilms.
8.Manyinternational___________________(会议)areheldinGeneva.
(B)根据句意和汉语注释,在空格内写出各单词的正确形式.
9.Myparentswillcelebratetheirfifteenyearsof______________(marry)thisSaturday.
10.It’s__________________(hope)forhimtopasstheexam,soheisverysad.
11.Thegirllooksbeautifulinthe____________(shine)redsilk.
12.IwassotiredthatIfelttheroadtomyhomewas__________________(end).
13.Atlasttheyfinishedthework______________(success).
14.Hecameinwith________________(noise)footsteps(脚步)tosurpriseher.
15.It’svery(please)togoonatripinsuchfineweather.
三、单项填空(20%)
()1.Thechildrenhadareallywonderfultimeinthepark_______day.
A.theallB.thewholeC.wholetheD.allthe
()2.Digitalcamerasarebecomingverypopular,butsomestilltoomuch.
A.takeB.payC.costD.spend
()3.________greatfunitistogohikingwithmyfriends!
A.WhatB.WhataC.HowaD.How
()4.---Whereisyourfather?
--He_______toShanghai.Hehas______PudongsincelastFriday.
A.isgoing,gonetoB.hasgone,beeninC.hasbeen,beeninD.hasbeen,goneto
()5.Theproblemisdifficulttosolve.Pleasegiveme_____.
A.someadvicesonitB.anadvicewithitC.adviceswithitD.someadviceonit
()6.Thereis_____intheclassroom,wecansee_______.
A.enoughlight,clearlyenoughB.lightenough,clearlyenough
C.enoughlight,enoughclearlyD.lightenough,enoughclearly
()7.Jim_________beathome,becausethelightison.
A.mustB.can’tC.canD.might
()8.---HowlonghaveMrandMrsGreen________?---Formorethantwentyyears.
A.marriedB.hadmarriedC.gotmarriedD.beenmarried
()9.Milliewithherdogwhilehermotherlastnight.
A.wasplaying,wascookingB.played,cookedC.wasplaying,cookedD.played,cooks
()10.---Hownicethebikeis!Howlong_____you_______it?---Justtwoweeks.
A.have,boughtB.did,buyC.have,hadD.did,have
()11.Everyonewas________whentheyheardthis________news.
A.excited,excitedB.exciting,excitingC.excited,excitingD.exciting,excited
()12.--Hasyoursistercomeback?--Yes,shehas.She______backtwodaysago.
A.cameB.hascameC.hascomeD.hasbeen
()13.Ithoughteasytoansweryourquestions.
A.itB.it’sC.thatD.this
()14.ImsorryIcantstopwithyou.Ihavemuchworktodo.
A.totalkB.talkingC.talkD.talked
()15.Morethan20people________intrafficaccidents________lastMay.
A.havedied,forB.havedied,sinceC.havebeendead,sinceD.havebeendead,for
()16.Look,__________therollarcoaster_________!
A.Howhighspeed,ismovingB.Whathighspeed,ismoving
C.Howhighspeed,ismovingatD.Whathighspeed,ismovingat
()17.Thepollutioninbigcitiesis_________than______inthecountryside.
A.muchserious,itB.muchmoreserious,it
C.moreserious,thatD.muchserious,that
()18.Tony_______watchthefilmwithusbecausehe_______it.
A.doesn’t,willseeB.won’t,seeC.won’t,hasseenD.won’t,saw
()19.DoyouknowhowlongEnglish?
A.hashebeguntolearnB.hehasbeguntolearnC.hashelearnedD.hehaslearned
()20.---I’mgoingtohaveatriptoWindowoftheWorld.---_________
A.Goodbye.B.Helpyourself.C.I’msorrytohearthat.D.Enjoyyourself.
四、动词填空(10%)
1.Doyouthinkshe_____(catch)abadcold,Doctor?
2.Springisthebesttime________________(plant)trees.
3.There________________(be)nobusesinthisvillageinthepast.
4.Bytheway,howlongdoesittake_______________(drive)toyourschool?
5.Theymayhaveapicnicifit________________(notbe)rainytomorrow.
6.Myuncle_________________(tie)themagazineswithstringwhenIsawhimyesterday.
7.It’snearlyfiveyearssincethey_________________(move)toMoonlightTown.
8.Thestudents________________(clap)theirhandsthreetimes.Howwonderfultheperformanceis!
9.Pleasetakeanumbrellawithyou.It_________________(rain).
10.Thedogenteredtheroom,_________________(follow)hismaster.
五.完成句子(5%)
1.你可以在任何季节去云南旅游。因为那里终年可以欣赏美丽的景色。
YoucantraveltoYunnan________________,becauseyoucanseethebeautifulview_______________.
2.快点,电影已经开始十分钟了。
Hurryup!Thefilm____________________________fortenminutes.
3.当MickeyMouse向我们挥手时我们都高兴地尖叫了。
Wescreamed_______________________whenMickeyMouse_________________________.
4.我哥哥加入篮球俱乐部两年了
Mybrother______________________thebasketballclubfortwoyears.
5.他们好像离开无锡有半天了。Itseemsthatthey____________________Wuxiforhalfaday.
中考英语复习学案(7BUnit6)
一、重点短语及句型:
1.十二只老鼠twelvemice2.玩有趣的把戏dowonderfultricks
3.追赶chase/runafter4.直到永远untiltheend5.一天一次onceaday
6.眼睛睁得大大的witheyesopenwide7.整天thewholeday8.鱼缸fishtank
9.安静bequiet10.做某事的正确方法therightwaytodo11.在太阳下inthesun
12.在…..底部atthebottomof…….13.我自己的房间myownroom
14.看起来一样lookthesame15.四条金鱼fourgoldfish
16.一只叫埃迪的狗adogcalled/namedEddie17.在边缘ontheedge
18.在中间inthemiddle19.喂他吃东西feedsb.sth.
20.盘弄球playwithballs21.按门铃ringthedoorbell
22.敲门knockat/onthedoor23.带它散步walkit24.保持温暖keepwarm
25.一周三次threetimesaweek26.看起来有点不同lookalittledifferent
27.用…..拴住beonalead28.游来游去swimaround
二、语法点:
祈使句:以动词原形开头,无人称,其否定在句首加“Don’t”
如:Don’topenthedoor.
Should“应当”是shall的过去式形式,在此处可表示“职责,责任”
等同于“oughttodo”
Must“一定,必须”语气强烈同于“havetodo”
牛刀小试中考连接
1.___________(notmake)anynoiseintheclassroom.
2.Ihaveapetcat________(call)Mimi.
3.Whensomeone__________(ring)thebell,Eddie___________(bark)
4.Youshouldwalkyourdog__________(two)aweek.
5.It’shardforTom_________(cook)forhimself.
6.Theseshoesneed____________(repair).
7.Iwanttokeepthepet_________(health).
8.MustIgohomenow?(根据要求回答)Yes,____________/No,_____________.
9.Youshouldwalkyourdogonceaday.
_______________________________________?
10.Icanlookaftermysisterwell.(同意句)Ican________________________mysister.
初三英语组复习资料(7BUnit6配套练习)
一用所给词的适当形式填空
1.Ioftenteachmyparrots__________(说话).
2.Shenever__________(担心)becauseshecanlookafterherselfwell.
3.It’si_________tomakealotof________(噪音)inthepublicplaces.
4.Sh!Someoneis___________(敲)atthedoor.
5.Iboughtanew_________andIwill_________mydogeveryday.(刷子)
6.It’s_____________(必要的)toreadEnglisheveryday.
7.Afantailgoldfish__________(重)aboutfourgrams.
8.Mygrandpaoftenf_________(givefoodto)hispettreetimesaday.
9.Please__________(带)meyourphotos.
10.Whois_______________(clever)girlinyourclass?
11.Doyouknowfishsleepwitheyes__________(close).
12.It’sagoodidea__________(see)afilmtonight.
13._________(I)owngoldfishlikestoeatpeas.
14.I’llteach_________(they)Englishandtheyteach________(I)Chinese.
15.Please_______(sit)hereand_________(wait).
16.It’simportant_______________(notgive)themtoomuchfood.
17.Bequiet!You’retoo___________(noise).
18.YesterdayIwatchedthem_________(play)footballwhenIpassedthere.
19.Thelovelydoglikes___________(runafter)aballinthegarden.
二单项选择
()1.Iwanttoborrowabook___animals.A.withB.inC.ofD.about
()2.______volleyballhere,______youmaybreakthewindows.
A.Play;orB.Don’tplay;orC.Play;soD.Don’tplay;so
()3.Animalsdon’tlike______cages.
A.liveinB.liveC.livinginD.living
()4.I’mhungry,______memylunch.
A.takeB.BringC.ShowD.Help
()5.You_____feedyoudogattable.
A.oughtB.oughtnottoC.oughttonotD.don’toughtto
()7._____bigfishtheyare!
A.WhatB.HowC.WhataD.Howa
()8.I______gotobed______myfathercameback.
A.won’t,untilB.didn’t,untilC.will,untilD./,when
()9.Helikessinging,______hedoesn’tsingwell.
A.andB.butC.soD.or
()10.--Didyouaskanyone___thegoldfish?--Yes,Ihadthegoldfish___.
A.feed;fedB.tofeed;fedC.fed;fedD.tofeed;tofeed
()11.---Thisisa“Nosmoking”sign.Can’tyouseeit?---Sorry,I___it
A.couldseeB.won’tseeC.didn’tseeD.don’tsee
()12.Youdon’tneed_________catsbecausetheyareverylazy.
A.walkB.towalkC.walkingD.walked
()13.Mancan’tlivewithoutair_______water.
A.andB.withC.orD.in
()14.__________musicitis!
A.HowbeautifulB.WhatbeautifulC.WhatabeautifulD.Howbeautifula
三句子改写
1.Thatdoglikesrunningaftercats.(写出同意句)
Thedog__________________cats.
2.Lookafteryourpetwell.(写出同意句)
_________________________________yourpet.
3.Youshouldlistentoyourteacher.(写出同意句)
You________________________________yourteacher.
4.Westayedathomebecausetheweatherwasbad.(写出同意句)
Westayedathome____________________________________.
5.Thetwobagsdon’tlookdifferent.(写出同意句)
Thetwobags_____________________________.
6.Theoldladyoftenwalksherdogintheevening.(写出同意句)
Theoldladyoften_______herdog_______________intheevening.
7.Theoldhouseismygrandfather’s.(写出同意句)
Theoldhouse_________________mygrandfather.
8.Acatweighsabout2kg.____________________acat________?
9.Thiswordisshorterthantheothers.(写出同意句)
Thiswordis_____________ofall.
四句子翻译
1、去年他不会划船。Lastyearhe_________________aboat.
2、听!有人在敲门。Listen!Someoneis_____________________thedoor.
3、如果你想保持健康,确保自己每天都做些运动。
______________youtake_______everydayifyouwantto_____________.
4、它不是麻烦。It________any__________.
5、狗是我们的朋友。我们不应该怕他们。
Adogisourfriend.Weshouldn’t___________________________them.
6.不能吓唬猫。___________________cats.
7.你不应当把你的宠物独自留在家太久。
You_______________yourpetathome________for______________.
8.你应当更礼貌。You________________be________polite.
五完形填空
JohnlefttheUnitedStatesin1969toworkinAfrica.Africawashot.WhenJohn1totheUnitedStatesin1979,hesaidtohimself,“It’smuch2herethanitwasbeforeIleft.I’mgoingto3anelectricheater(电热器).Besides,everythingismuchmore4.”
Johnwenttoastorethenextdaytobuyanelectricheater.Thesalesman5himthreeorfour6kindsandthensaid,“Andthisisourbestelectricheater.It7alot,butit8halfofyourelectricity(电),andelectricityisveryexpensivenow,isn’tit?”
“Yes,it’sveryexpensive,”Johnanswered,“andit’sbecoming9everyyear.”Helookedattheelectricheatercarefully,thoughtforafewsecondsandthensaid,“Well,I’lltake10ofthese,thenI’llsaveallofmyelectricity.”
()1.A.wroteB.pointedC.listenedD.returned
()2.A.hotterB.colderC.betterD.noisier
()3.A.buyB.seeC.makeD.sell
()4.A.modernB.simpleC.expensiveD.beautiful
()5.A.borrowedB.lentC.soldD.showed
()6.A.oldB.badC.sameD.different
()7.A.hasB.getsC.costsD.brings
()8.A.savesB.needsC.becomesD.produces
()9.A.betterB.worseC.hotterD.cheaper
()10.A.oneB.twoC.fourD.three
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