中考英语复习学案(8BUnit5Internationalcharities)
一、词组或短语
序号
Chinese
English
1
因为某事而对某人很感激begrateful/thankfultosb.forsth.
2
继续某事carryonwithsth.=goonwithsth.
3
80%的失明病例80percentofthecasesofblindness
4
让这个世界(成为)更美好的地方
maketheworldabetterplace
5
全世界人民peopleallovertheworld
6
环球旅行travelallaroundtheworld
7
治愈病人curesickpeople
8
了解很多有关其它国家的生活learnalotaboutlifeinothercountries
9
(学校)毕业finishschool
10
训练成一个护士trainasanurse
11
给某人做手术operateonsb.
=do/performanoperationonsb.
12
努力(不)做某事try(not)todosth.
13
尽力做某事tryone’sbesttodosth.
14
世界宣明会WorldVision
15
世界自然基金会WorldWideFundforNature
16
医疗healthcare
17
药物治疗medicaltreatment
18
现代医学modernmedicine
19
一个空中眼科医院aflyingeyehospital
20
用飞机来作为一个教学中心usetheplaneasateachingcentre
21
眼科手术eyeoperations
22
将某物忘在某地leavesth.sw.
23
在我上一次访问过程中duringmylastvisit
24
帮助人们重见光明helppeopleseeagain
25
走开;离开goaway
26
过去常常做某事usedtodosth.
被用来做某事beusedtodosth.
习惯于(做)某事beusedto(doing)sth.
27
习惯于在飞机上工作beusedtoworkingonaplane
28
志愿为…工作volunteertoworkfor…
29
联合国theUN=theUnitedNations
30
害怕某人/某物beafraidofsb./sth.
害怕做某事beafraidofdoingsth.=beafraidtodosth.beafraid+that宾从
31
在录像上onvideo
32
在收音机上ontheradio
33
受教育get(an)education
34
感到恶心feelsick
35
一个飞行医生的生活方式thelifestyleofaflyingdoctor
36
提供某物给某人providesth.forsb.=providesb.withsth.
37
成立;建立setup
38
为某人/某事感到自豪beproudofsb./sth.beproud+that宾从
39
帮我说谢谢。Saythanksforme.
40
关心某人/某事careaboutsb./sth.
41
整天allday1.宾语从句定义:宾语从句是指在复合句中主句的宾语由一个完整的句子来充当,这个句子叫宾语从句。2直接引语改为间接引语(宾语从句)的方法:(特别要注意时态、语序、人称变化三个方面)①陈述句作宾语从句常由that来引导,口语中that常省略)。②特殊疑问句作宾语从句常由特殊疑问词(who/what/where等)来引导,而且必须用陈述句语序。③一般疑问句作宾语从句,常由if/whether来引导,而且也必须用陈述句语序。(原来问句中的any不能改成some)。3.宾语从句中的时态:(总的原则:主句和从句的时态要前后呼应)①、含有宾语从句的复合句中如果主句的时态是现在时态(包括一般现在时、现在进行时、现在完成时等),从句的时态跟据实际需要而定。如:Iknow(that)heliveshere.Iknow(that)helivedhere10yearsago.Ihaveheard(that)hewillcome.②、含有宾语从句的复合句中如果主句是过去时态(包括一般过去时,过去进行时,过去过完成时,过去将来时等),那么从句的时态也必须用过去时态中的一种。★但是有一种情况除外:如果从句中的话是真理或暂时不会发生改变的客观事实,则用一般现在时,不受主句限制。语法练习:
将下列句子由直接引语变成间接引语(宾语从句):(注意人称、时态和语序三个方面)①Hesays“Ilikebananasverymuch.”Hesays(that)__________________________________________.②Wheredoeshework?Idon’tknow__________________________________________.③Heaskedme“Areyouastudent?”Heaskedme__________________________________________.④Hetoldme“IhavebeentoJapantwice.”Hetoldme(that)________________________________________.⑤Heaskedme“whenwillyougotoBeijing?“Heaskedme___________________________________________.巩固练习:
I.词汇:A.根据句意和所给中文写出句中所缺的单词。1.—Where’sMr.Green?—Hehasgonetoattendan_____________(国际)meeting.2.Iwritetomymothereveryweek,____________(主要)onSundays.3.Theheavywork____________(影响)hishealth,sohelookedmucholder.4.Doyouknowthesaying,“Afriendinneedisafriend_____________(真正地).5.It’simportantto_____________(教育)theyoungstudents.B.根据句意用所给词的适当形式填空。1.—Doyouknowthe_____________(interview)onTV?—Ofcourse.He’sShuiJunyifromCCTV.2.Thedoctorsdidn’tknowwhatcausedtheoldman’s___________(blind).3.CanIhavea____________(medicine)examinationtoday?Idon’tfeelwell.4.—HowisMissKing?—Sheisstillunder____________(treat)inhospital.5.Dr.Brownfelttiredbecausehehadtwo____________(operate)intheday.II.选用所给句子完成对话。(5分)A:Wehavetomeettheothersat8:30atthereserve(自然保护区),don’twe?B:(1)________A:Doyouknowhowtogetthere?B:(2)________It’lltakeusabouttwohourstogettherebybus.A:(3)________B:It’sanareathatprotectslotsofdifferentanimals.A:(4)_________B:I’mnotreallysure.IknowtherearemanydifferentkindsofbirdsthereandI’mgoingtotakemycamerawithme.A:(5)________Whatclothesareyougoingtowear?B:Well,ifit’swet,I’llwearmystrongshoesandtakemyraincoatwithme.A:SoIwill.A.Whatkindofanimalwillweseethere?B.yes,I’vegotamap.C.Whatdoyouknowaboutit?D.Yes.That’sright.E.That’sagoodidea.III.单项选择。(15分)()1.-Isyourfatherateacher?-Well,he_______.A.usedtoB.wasusedtoC.usedtobeD.isusedtobe()2.IntheendI_______hardwork.
A.gotusedtodoB.usedtodoC.gotusedtodoingD.usedtodoing
()3.Blackbrokehisleg.Hehasjusthad_____X-rayexamination.____doctorsaidheneeded____operation.A.a;The;anB.a;A;anC.an;A;anD.an;The;an()4.Thepatientsarequite_____tothenursesfortheirspecialcare.A.enjoyableB.helpfulC.confidentD.grateful()5.—Whatdocowseat?—Theyeat__________grass.A.mostB.mostlyC.almostD.main()6.I’msorry,I_________thebookinmyhome.A.forgetB.forgotC.leftD.leave()7.Thegovernmentwill_______morecollegesformorestudentstoreceivehighereducation.A.setupB.sendupC.setoutD.useup()8.-Howdoyouusuallystudyforatest?-Istudy__________.A.withseeingEnglish-languagevideosB.withwatchingEnglish-languagevideoesC.bywatchingEnglish-languagevideoesD.bywatchingEnglish-languagevideos()9.Doyouhave____tosayaboutyourfamily?
A.elseanythingB.elsesomethingC.anythingelseD.somethingelse()10.You______tothemeetingthisafternoonifyouhavesomethingimportanttodo.A.needn’ttocomeB.don’tneedcomeC.don’tneedcomingD.needn’tcome()11.70%oftheearth_____coveredwithwater.A.areB.isC.wereD.being()12.Thisbookis_____hard____understand.A.too;toB.enough;toC.so;toD.so;that()13.Withthemoney_____hehadsaved,hewentonwithhisstudies.A.thatB.whatC.whoD.where()14.—Doyouspendalotoftime____computer?—No,butIspendmuchtime_____doingmyhomework.A.on;inB.in;onC.on;onD.in;in()15.—Wouldyoulike________theenvironment?—Idon’tknow.WhatcanIdo?A.helpsaveB.helpingsaveC.tohelpsavingD.tohelpsave
每个老师在上课前需要规划好教案课件,大家在细心筹备教案课件中。只有写好教案课件计划,才能促进我们的工作进一步发展!你们到底知道多少优秀的教案课件呢?以下是小编为大家收集的“中考英语复习学案(8BUnit4Acharityshow)”但愿对您的学习工作带来帮助。
中考英语复习学案(8BUnit4Acharityshow)
一、重点短语及句型:
1.举行beheld/takeplace2.首先firstofall/firstly3.被选中去干bechosentodo/be……choosetodosth
4.勤加/多练习practicealot5.少睡一点sleepless6.在白天duringtheday/inthedaytimeatnight在晚上
7.把…捐给…donate……to……8.分发giveout
9.为…筹集…raise……for……10.返回returnto=go/comebackto11.主持……bethehostof/host12.计划/组织时间arrange/organizetime13.在贫困地区inpoorareas14帮助某人做事help(sb)dosth/withsth15.业余时间freetime.=sparetime16.需要(被)做…needtobedone17忙/从事某事workonsth=bebusywithsth18把…介绍给….introduce……..tosb.19.记得去做某事remembertodosth(事还没有做)记得做过某事rememberdoing(事已经做过)20.关心,照顾careabout21.重大的日子thebigday22.被放置beplaced/put/set23.一直做某事keepdoingsthkeepasking不停的问24.成功beasuccess=besuccessful25.制造噪音makealotnoise26.大声说话speakloudly27.结束beover/end28.及时intime按时ontime29.获得支持have/getalotofsupport30.当地的企业localbusinessbusiness,dobusiness做生意,onbusiness出差
31.加入,参加takepartin….=joinin…..32.被用来做…..beusedtodosth/fordoingsth引导目的33.搭建,建立setup34.休息havearest/break35.给某人打电话phonesb./makephonecallstosb./callsb./ringsb.up36.因…..感激某人Thanksb.forsth./doing37.兴奋地withexcitement/excitedly38.困难的工作hardwork工作努力workhard39.开始做start/begindoing/todo40.起初,开始inthebeginning=atfirst41根本不,一点不not…….atall没关系!别客气!Notatall!42.邀请某人做…invitesb.to……被邀请做…….beinvitedtodo43.通过…….挣钱makemoneyby…..44.……的目标theaim/goal/purposeof45.至少atleast46.在……两边atbothsidesof….47.乐意做…….beglad/happy/sorry/excited/surprisedtodo48.付学费payforeducation49.保持安静keepsilent/quiet50.欢迎募捐Donationsarewelcome1.BecauseI’vebeenchosentobe/asthehostofacharityshow.
choose-----bechosen----havebeenchosen(被动语态用于现在完成时当中)
2.Youcanbeagoodhostonlyifyousleeplessduringtheday.(只要)
3.WecanadvertiseontheInternet.我们可以在网上做广告
4.Thenthecurtainsrose.rise升起rise,vi.升起。通常指一些自然现象和价格等的上涨。
Raiseyourhands!举起手来!raise举起
5.Whydon’tweorganizeacharityshow?=Whynotdo…….?Let’sdo
=What/Howaboutorganizingacharityshow?
6.Attheendoftheshow,theaudienceclappedwithexcitement/excitedly.
7.Iamgoingtobethehostof/hostthecharityshow.主持……
8.Iwashelpingwithacharityshow.ProjectHopehelpsbuildschools.
9.Alotofworkneededtobefinished,soIdidnothavemuchfreetime.
finish-----befinished----needtobefinished(被动语态用于needto当中)
10.Itwasmyjobtointroduceeachstar.=Myjobwastointroduceeachstar.
11.Ihadtoremembertolookattherightcameraattherighttime.
12.Inthebeginning/Atfirst,IthoughtIwouldneverbeabletorememberallthewordsanddoeverythingrightatthesametime.
13.Weshouldcaremoreaboutthedisabled.
14.Speakersmaybeplaced/put/setatthecornersoftheschoolhall.
15.“Willitbeasuccess?/Willitbesuccessful?”Ikeptaskingmyself.“会成功吗?”我不断地问自己
16.“Notimetobenervousanymore.”Itoldmyself.“没有时间再紧张了”我告诉自己
=“Idon’thaveanytimetobenervousanymore.”Itoldmyself.
17.Everythingseemedtohappensofast,andnowitisallover.
=Itseemedthateverythinghappenedsofast,anditisallover.
seem好象、通常①seem+adj②seem+todosth③Itseem+that从句
18.Ihopemoreeventslikethiswillbeorganizedtoraisemoneyforcharities.
organize-----beorganized----willbeorganized/isgoingtobeorganized(被动语态用于一般将来时当中)
19.He(also)metmanypopstars(aswell)(too).Hedidn’teatlunch(either).(也)
20.Thecurtainsshouldbehungacrossthestage.
我们应当沿着舞台把帷幕悬挂起来悬挂,吊hang—hung---hung上吊hang—hanged---hanged
21.Theirparentshavenomoney,sotheirchildrenhastogotoworkinstead(ofgoingtoschool)
二、语法点:
将来时的被动语态:willbedonebegoingtobedone
情态动词的被动语态:can/couldbedone,mustbedone,shouldbedone,maybedone
牛刀小试中考连接
1.Mybrother____________(be)toEnglandtwice.
2.Hecameheretwodaysago.(同意句)He___________________twodays.
3.Thetrainhasalreadyarrived.(改一般疑问句)________thetrain______________?
4.Tom__________(teach)Englishinamiddleschoolfortenyears.He______(begin)toteachherein1994.
5.IwassoexcitedthatIcouldn’tsleepatall.(同意句)Iwas________excited________sleep.
初三英语组复习资料(8BUnit4配套练习)
一用所给词的适当形式填空A.根据句意和所给中文写出句中所缺的单词。1.MayI________________(介绍)mybestfriendAmytoyou,Sandy?2.Ithinkit’sour__________(职责)toprotecttheenvironment.3.Thecinemahastwo________(出口).4.Allthestudentswerec_________theirhandswhentheysawtheirteachercamein.
5.It’sveryp____________toreadinthegarden,listeningtothemusic.
6.Thestudentsareorganizingac__________showtoraisemoney.
7.SpringBudprojecthelpspooryounggirlsr__________toschool.
B.根据句意用所给词的适当形式填空1.Idon’tknowwhatmadehimlaughso_______________(excite)?2.Theywishthey___________________(canlive)underthesea.
3.Thegirloftengiveoutleaflets____________(ask)peopletodonatemoney.
4.Mostinternational___________(busy)lettersarewritteninEnglish.5.“Weareproudofyour__________(successful),Daniel.”saidfather.6.Myhobbyis___________(listen)tomusic.7.Lily__________(help)me________(do)myhomeworkat7p.m.yesterday.8.The___________haveactedawonderful____________.(perform).9.Yourshoesaresodirtythattheyneed_____________(brush).10.IthoughtI______________(be)abletopasstheexam,butIfailedfinally.11.Weareexcited____________(win)thefootballgame.12.Things_____________(change)alotovertheyears.
二单项选择()1.Ithink_________importanttolearnEnglishwell.A.thisB.thatC.itD.youare()2.Ihopemyfather__________askmeaboutmymarks.A.notB.nottoC.won’tD.don’t()3.I____________thatIwereabird.A.wishB.hopeC.wantD.expect()4.It’syourjob________thepopstars.A.introduceB.introducingC.introducesD.tointroduce()5.They’dlike____thankthefollowingpeople_____theirhelpandsupport.A.to;toB.for;forC.to;forD.for;to()6.—Haveyoufinishedthework?—Notyet,butnomatterhowharditis,wellkeep________untilwemakeit.A.failedB.tryingC.triedD.failing
()7.ProjectHopeisanorganization_______raisesmoneytobuildschoolsandbuybooksforpoorchildren.A.thatB.whoC.whatD.where()8.I’lltellhimaboutitassoonashe_______here.A.comesB.willcomeC.iscomingD.isgoingtocome.
()9.TheBlacks_______athetablewhenIwentin.
A.issittingB.weresittingC.wassittingD.sat
()10.Itwas_______tospendthewholedayinSanrioPwroland.
A.realfunB.reallyfunC.arealfunD.areallyfun
()11.I__________youahappyholiday.
A.hopeB.wishC.wantD.like
()12.Thehospitalhasbeenopen____.
A.fortenyearsbeforeB.sincetenyearsagoC.sincetenyearsD.tenyearsago
()13.Theoldmanwasnot______toclimbupthehill.
A.healthyB.enoughhealthyC.healthenoughD.healthyenough
()14.---______you_______thebook______tothelibraryyet.---Yes.Ihave.
A.Have,returned,/B.Have,returned,backC.Did,return,/D.Did,return,back
()15.Ifyouwanttobehealtheir,youmusteat______andtake_______exercise.
A.less,lessB.more,moreC.less,moreD.more,less
()16.AuntLi_________herhometownforalongtime.
A.hasleftB.leftC.hasgonetoD.hasbeenawayfrom
三按要求变换句型
1.Iwishtofly.(改为复合句)IwishthatI_______________.2.IhopethatIwillbebacksoon.(改为简单句)Ihope______________backsoon.3.WewillchooseLilytobethehost.(同意句)Lily______________________________thehostbyus.4.TheywatchedTVathome.Theydidn’tseeafilm.(同意句)TheywatchedTVathome__________________afilm.5.Theshowendedfiveminutesago.(同意句)Theshow__________________________________fiveminutes.6.Everythingseemedtobeallright.(同意句)______________thateverything__________allright.
7.Itwasmyjobtointroduceeachstar.(同意句)Myjob______________________________eachstar.四根据中文完成下列句子。
1.如果你能少睡多运动,你就会更健康。
Ifyou______________and___________________________,You’llbe____________.
2.舞台已经搭好了。Thestagehasbeen________________.3.我代替她去的。Iwent______________________.4.上周歌手们为海啸义演筹款。Thesingershada________________to__________________________thetsunami.5.我们选举Daniel为主持人。We_______Daniel__________the_____.6.“会成功吗?”我不停的问自己。“_______itbe______________?”I_______________myself.7.每个人都很慷慨,我们得到地方商业部门的大力支持。Everyone______________andwehadalotof_______________________________________.
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