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2014新目标九年级英语上册unit13知识归纳与单元测试题含答案

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2014-2015新目标九年级英语Unit13Wearetryingtosavetheearth!

1.atthebottomoftheriver在河床底部2.befulloftherubbish充满了垃圾

3.throwlitterintotheriver把垃圾扔入河中4.playapartincleaningitup

尽一份力把它清理干净5.landpollution土地污染

6.filltheairwithblacksmoke使空气中充满了黑烟

7.cutdownairpollution减少空气污染8.makeadifference产生影响

9.sharkfinsoup鱼鳍汤10.atthetopofthefoodchain处于食物链的顶端

11.inthelast20to30years在最近的20到30年间

12.environmentalprotectiongroupsaroundtheworld全球环境保护组织

13.developlaws建全法律14.thesaleofsharkfins鱼鳍买卖

15.takepartin参加16.can’taffordtodosth负担不起做某事

17.takeaction采取行动18.turnoff关掉

19.payfor付费20.addup累加

21.usepublictransportation使用公共交通

22.recyclebooksandpaper回收书和废纸

23.usepapernapkins使用纸巾24.turnofftheshower关掉喷头

25.rideincars开车出行26.throwaway扔掉

27.putsthtogooduse好好利用28.pull…down拆下

29.anoldboatturnedupsidedown一艘倒过来的旧船

30.beaninspirationtosb成为…的榜样31.setupawebsite建立一个网站

32.a“metalart”themepark一个“金属艺术”主题公园

33.beknownfor以…而闻名34.notonly…butalso…不仅…而且…

二近义词辨析1.与“花费”有关,但用法上有区别。

(1coststh.costs(sb.)+money

(2spend(1).spend+time/moneyonsth.(2).spend+time/money(in)doingsth.

(3takeIttakes(sb.)time+todosth.(4paypay(sb.)+moneyforsth.

2.takepartin/join/joinin/attend

这些动词或词组均含“参加,加入”之意。

takepartin常指参加大型比赛或活动。

join特指加入党派、团体等;joinsb.in(doing)sth.指“和某人一起做某事”。

joinin多指参加小规模的活动,如:球赛、游戏等。

attend侧重参加或出席会议、学术活动、音乐会、上课等等,着重强调成为其中的听众或观众。

3.turn词组

Turnon打开turnoff关上turnup把……调高turndown把……调低turnout原来是,结果是turnout(tobe)+adj./nturnaround转身turnback返回

turnto翻到……求助于……turninto将……转变为……;译成……turnover翻转

4.affordtodosth.:买得起……,足够支付……

beharmfulto:对……有害Stayingupoftenisharmfultoyourhealth.

(1).harm:n.害处(2).doharmto:对……有害

5.atthetopof:在……顶端Therewasnotenoughoxygenatthetopofthemountain.

反义词atthebottomof:在……的底端

6.takeaction:采取行动Thepolicehadtotakeactiontodealwiththeriots.骚乱

7.throwaway扔掉、错过机会等Manypeoplethrowawaycigaretteendscarelessly.

拓展:(1).throwat:扔向……(2).throwabout:到处扔

8.putsth.togooduse:好好利用某物

Ifyoufocusyourmindonthetask,yourtalentscanbeputtogooduse.

9,pull…down:拆毁

Theyaregoingtopulldowntheoldbuildingandreplaceitwithanewshoppingmall.

10.upsidedown:上下颠倒Thelid,turnedupsidedown,servedasacoffeetable.那个盖子被反过来当作咖啡桌。

11.,bringback:归还;使想起

Yourarticlebroughtbacksadmemoriesforme.你的文章使我想起了伤心的往事。

拓展:bring词组(1).bringup:抚养长大(2).bringin:引进(3).bringforward:提出(4).bringabout:带来,造成

12一词多义:workn.工作;(音乐、艺术)作品;工厂v.工作

Hehasmuchworktodo.

拓展:英语中有些名词,单复数形式意义有差别。

manner方式,方法manners礼貌,礼仪arm胳膊arms武器

water水waters海水,水域wood木头woods森林

Unit13Wearetryingtosavetheearth!单元测试题

二.单项选择题(15分)

21.Thankyoufor_______

A.wakemeupB.wakingupmeC.wakingmeupD.wakeupme

22.Thelittleboyasked______whatshouldIdo

A.heB.himselfC.hisD.her

23.Jacklikesplaying_____soccer.Buthedoesn’tlikeplaying___piano.

A..B.the.C.the.theD..the

24.-Cansixteen-year-oldsdrivetoschool?

-No.Theyshouldn’ttodrivetheir,becausetheyarenotseriousenough.

A.offeredB.amofferedC.wasofferedD.haveallowed

25.It’stime______him_____up.Orhewillbelateforschool.

A.of.togetB.fortogetC.ofgettingD.forgetting

26.Itisseldomwarminwinter.________

A.isn’titB.isn’titC.isitD.itis

27.Theyencouragedme_____hardatmylessons.

A.workB.toworkC.workingD.worked

28.Thedeliciousfoodmakesme_____hungry.

A.feelB.feelingC.feltD.tofeel

29.Wesaw_____intheskyjustnow.

A.strangesomethingB.anythingstrange

C.somethingstrangeD.strangeanything

30.-______________?-It’smarch1st

A.how’stheweatherB.what’sthetemperature

C.what’sthedatetodayD.whatdayisittoday

31.Paperismade_____wood.A.ofB.withC.fromD.to

32.Thearesomanygoodrestaurants.Ican’tdecide_____?

A.whattoeatB.howtoeatC.wheretoeatD.whentoeat

33.______wasteanywater.It’spreciousA.NotB.Don’tC.Won’tD.Is

34.Wehadfun___the2013SpringFestival.

A.watchingB.watchC.watchedD.towatch

35.Ididn’tleavemyoffice____6o’clockyesterdayafternoon.

A.whenB.untilC.atD.as

三、完形填空(10小题,每小题l分,共l0分)先通读短文,掌握其大意,然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入相应空白处的最佳答案,并将其标号填入答题卡相应位置。

Aroundtwoweeksago,1wascalledtojudgeacontestatacollege.Allofthestudentshadbeengivenapieceofpaper36atopiconit.Thefirstonetospeaklookedalittle37.“Myfellowstudentsandrespectedjudges,”hesaidloudly,“thisisa(n)38contest!"Ihavebeengiventhispaper,”hecontinued,“tospeakonatopicwithjustafewminutes’preparation,whilethosecomingaftermehavemore39toworkontheirspeeches!”Hethen40thestageandwentoutofthehall.

Imethimlaterbychance.“Whosaidlifeisfair?”Iaskedhimwithasmile.andIaskedhimtowalkwithmetomy41.“Haveyouseenthefigures(数字)theyshow42anewcarisbeingintroducedintothemarket,sayinghoweconomic(经济的)itis?”“Yes,”henodded.“Buttheyputalineafterallthesefigures.Theysayallthefiguresareinideal(理想的)roadconditions!”“Yes,”hesaidagain.“Canyoushowmesomeidealroadconditions?”Iaskedhim,andhesmiled.“Thecarthatsellswellistheonethatwill43powerandspeedontheworstroads.Thatcaristhewinner!”

Wehadreachedmycar.“Don’tlookforidealcontestconditions.”Isaid.

“44theunfairandcomeoutawinner!”

Ilooked___45___asIdroveawayandsawhimsmileandwave,andIknewhewouldfighttheunfairfromthenon.

36. A.withB.withoutC.byD.about

37. A.happyB.excitedC.nervousD.unhappy

38. A.fairB.unfairC.goodD.happy

39. A.moneyB.chancesC.timeD.search

40. A.1eftB.pushedC.passedD.moved

41. A.roomB.stageC.carD.bus

42. A.becauseB.ifC.whenD.thoughjAb88.COm

43. A.useB.provideC.saveD.waste

44. A.PlayB.JoinC.HateD.Fight

45. A.outB.forwardC.backD.up

四、阅读理解(20小题,每小题2分,共40分)阅读下面四篇语言材料。然后按文后要求傲题。A

OnedayIheardthatoneofmydearfriendshadlosthismother.Thismademesad,formyfriendwasveryclosetohismother.Hehadbeenbyhersideasshetraveledthroughherlongandhardjourneywithcancer.Atthistime,manymemoriesaboutmylovedonesthathadpassedawaycametome.Finallythesememoriespassed,butitwasreallysadtothinkthatmyfriendwouldhavetogothroughthepain.

ThreetimesItriedtowritealle—mailtomyfriendandthreetimeswordsfailedme.IamapersonwhoisnotoftenlostforwordsandIdecidedtohaveasleep.BeforewakingupIcouldhardlywaitformycomputertowork,thewordsIneededwerethere.IwasstillleftwithaheavyheartalthoughIhadsentanemail.

Theysaythateverythinginthisuniverseisbalancedandindeeditis.Threedayslater.Ireceivedhisreplyletter.1washappytohearthathe’dbeenadmittedtoCambridgeUniversity.Itservedasagenrereminderformethatmyfriendwouldbeokayandthatlifewouldgoon.

Everythinginlifeisbalanced.Withoutthelows,wewouldneverappreciatethehighs.Nomatterhowdarkthecloudsseemtobe,thesunshineisalwaysthereandyoujustwaitfortheopportunitytoshinethrough.

根据短文内容选择最佳答案,并将其标号填入答题卡相应位置。

46.Whenthewriterlearntherfriendhadlosthismother,she.

A.gavehimsomemoneyB.wroteane—mailtohim

C.wenttovisithimD.wentonajourneywithhim

47.Whatgoodnewsdidthewriter’sMendreceive?

A.Hereceivedthewriterse—mail.B.HeWastoldthatlifewouldgoon.

C.HewouldgotoCambridgeUniversity.D.Hislifewouldgobacktonormalagain.

48.Whatdoyouthinkofthewriter?

A.Warm—heartedB.ProudC.SeriousD.Funny

49.Howdidthewriterfeelafterhesentthee—mail?

A.Hefelthappy.B.Hestillfeltsad.C.Hefeltmuchbetter.D.Hefeltworse.

50.Thewriterwantstotellusthat_______.

A.1ifeisnotfairtoeverybodyB.timewaitsfornoone

CeveryonehasgoodandbadtimesinlifeD.wherethereisawill,thereisaway

B

Respect(尊重)issomethingoftengiventostrangers,likepoliteness,butmanypeopleoftenforgettouseitathome.Showingrespectforfamilymembersneedsmorethoughts.

Showpoliteness.Ifpolitenessisgoodforstrangers.It’sgoodforhomeuseaswell.Remembertosaypleaseandthankyou,helloandgoodbye,goodmorningandgoodevenin9.Thesearebasicrulesofetiquette,whichCanshowyourrespectforfamilymemberswhentheyareusedincommunicationwiththem.

Defendyourfamilymembers.There’snoneedtogooutandcausetroubletoprotectyourfamily.Butwhenyou’reinpublic.watchwhatyousayaboutyourfamilymembers.Whenyoufacecriticism(批评fromothers,defendyourfamily.Afterall,theirbadhabitshaveabadeffectonyoutoo.

Givethemspacetogrowup.Respectsometimesrequiresyoutomindyourownbusiness”,evenathome.Forexample,respectyoursisterschoiceofherboyfriend。evenwhenyoudon’tagree,byallowinghertomakeherowndecisionsandbeingtheretosupportherwhentheydon’thaveahappyending.Skipthe“I-told—you—S0”outofrespectforyoursisterandyourfamilyconnection.

Keepcommunication.Youdonthavetoagreewithyourfamilymemberstoshowthemrespect.Eventhoughyoudon’tagreewithit,remembertorespectafamilymemberbycontinuingtocommunicatewiththatperson.Onceyouhavestatedyourownopinion,though,youmaywanttoavoidthedisagreeablesubject

根据短文内容选择最佳答案,并将其标号填入答题卡相应位置。

51.Theunderlinedword“skip”inthefourthparagraphmaymean_____

A.略过B.跳跃C.改变D.移动

52.Whichofthefollowingshowsyourrespecttoyourfamilymembers?

A.Makedecisionsforyoursister.

B.Protectyourfamilyintimeoftrouble

C.Alwaysagreewithwhattheysay.

D.Sayhelloorthankyoutothem.

53.Whatshouldyoudoifyoudisagreewithyourfamilymembers?

A.Keepsilenttoavoidunpleasanttalks.B.Stoptalkingtothem.

C.Neverdiscusswiththemagain.D.Changeyourownopinion.

54.Whatwouldbethebesttitleforthepassage?

A.WhyShouldYouRespectFamilyMembers?

B.HowShouldYouDefendFamilyMembers

C.HowShouldYouRespectFamilyMembers

D.WhyShouldYouRespectFamilyMembersChoices

55.Thisarticleisprobablytakenfrom_________.

A.asciencemagazineB.amoviereviewC.anadvertisementD.anewspaper

C

WelcometoWhitePinesForest.

Thisisoneofthemostbeautifulplacesinthestate,butitcallalsobedangerous.Ifyou’replanningahike,herearesometips.

1.Wearcomfortableshoesorboots,andtakealonganextrapairofsocks.Thatwayyou’llhavedrysockstochangeintoifyouneedthem.

2.Wearclothinginlayers(层)thatyouCanputonandtakeoff.Asyouwalk,youwillprobablygetwarmer,thenyouCanjusttakeoffalayerortwo.Don’tforgettocarryawaterproofjacket.TheweatherCanchangequicklyhere.

3.Takesomelightweightfoodalong.Driedfruits,nuts,andcrackersaregoodenergysnacks.Besuretocarryplentyofdrinkingwater.Therearenowatersuppliesalongthetrails.

4.Therearesomepoisonous(有毒的)snakesintheforest,butyouwon’tmeetthemifyousticktothetrails.Remember.thesnakeswontbotheryouifyoudon’tdisturb(打扰)them.

5.Allowyourselfenoughtimetogetwon’tgetlost,makesomemarksalongthebacktothecampgroundbeforedark.Sothatyouwayyougo.

Happyhiking.

根据短文内容选择最佳答案,并将其标号填入答题卡相应位置。

56.Whatisthepassageabout?A.Tipsforhikers.B.What’sintheforest.

C.Whattoeatintheforest.D.Thedangerofsnakes.

57.Whatisthebestreasonforhikerstocarryextrasocks?

A.Theycallusethesocksasshoesiftheweatherturnscold.

B.Theycanalwayshavedrysockstochangeinto.

C.Theycanusethesockstokeepwarm.

D.Theycanstopasnakewiththem.

58.Weneedtowearclothinginlayersbecause________intheforest.

A.itishotB.itiscold

C.itishelpfulforcarryingfoodD.theweatherchangesquickly

59.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“waterproof’’meaninthispassage?

A.防水的B.速于的C.吸水的D.防皱的

60.Inordernottogetlost,youshould_______.

A.carryajacketB.takesomelightweightfood

C.notdisturbthesnakesD.makesomemarksalongtheway

.D

阅读短文,将文后的五个句子分别还原到文中空白处,使短文通顺,意思完整,并将其标号填入答题卡相应位置。

Globalwarmingcouldmakehumansshorter61

Infact,‘ateamfromtheuniversitiesofFloridaandNebraskasays,“62”Thescientistsusedfossils(化石)tofollowthechangesofhorsesfromtheirearliestshapemillionyearsago.

“Astemperaturewentup,theirsizewentdown.”saidDrJonathanBlochfromtheFloridaMuscumofNaturalHistory,whowasinterviewedbythe“DailyMail”.Healsosaid,“63”

Thescientistssaythattherecentwarmingcouldhavethesameeffectonmammals(哺乳动物).64“Horsesstartedoutsmall,aboutthesizeofasmalldog65Thatexactlycorrespondsto(与…相对应)theglobalwarmingevent,followedbycooling.”

“Ithadbeenknownthatmammalsweresmallduringthattimeandthatitwaswarn1,butwehadntunderstoodthattemperaturespecificallywasdrivingthechangesofbodysize,’’DrBlochsaidinthe“Science”journal.

A.Itcouldevenmakehumanssmaller.

B.IthasfoundalinkbetweentheEarthheatingupandthesizeofhorses.

C.Theythenbecameevensmallerandthenincreasedinsize.

DItcausedtheworldsfirsthorsestobecomesmaller50millionyearsago.

E.Theywereassmallashousecats.

61._____62._____63._____64.______65.______

五、词语运用(10小题,每小题l分,共l0分)阅读短文,从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空,使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词,每词限用一次。方框中有两个词是多余的。

befeeloffbaghetrybutneverhappyanddifferentsad

Yesterdaylwasonmywaytopickupmychildren.Imetamanwhotaughtmemuch

Istoppedatatrafficlight.Amanfell66hisbikeinthemiddleofthemad.Hewascarryingtwohuge67filledwithclothes.Ithoughthewascarryingallhisthings.Hetriedtogetupandfinallypickeduphisbike.AsIwasabouttogetoutofmycartohelp68,themanhelpedhimselfwithhisthingsandplacedthemonthesidewalk.Hestill69togetonthebikeandcarrythosetwohugebags.

Ilookedathim70.Isawhimstopandputhisheaddown.AtthatmomentIfelthispain.IknewwhatheWas71.Hewasstragglingtotakeholdofasituation,72hecouldnt.Hefelthelpless,discouragedandalone.Ifeltconnectedtohim.Althoughourliveswere73,webothknewwhattruesufferingwas

Iwill74forgetthatmall.HehelpedmeremembertobethankfulthatIhadacartotakemehome.thatmyclothesweresafelyfoldedinmywardrobe,thatIhadasafeplacetorest.Heremindedmetobegrateful.HowhappyI75everyday!

66.67.68.69.70.

71.72.73.74.75.

六、补全对话(5小题,每小题2分,共l0分)

根据下面的对话情景,在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子,使对话的意思连贯、完整。

A:What’sthematter?Youlooksotired,Sam.

B:76._______.Therewasanimportantsoccermatchlastnight.

A:77._________?

B:Yes,1watchedtillitwasover.

A:78.______?

B:Great.Bothteamsplayedwell.

A:79.________?

B:Barcelronawon.Thefinalscorewas2:1.

A:80._______.Afterall,youareastudent.

B:IfIdoso,1won’tbearealsoccerfan.

A:Butyou’11bearealstudent!

七、书面表达(15分)

父亲节快要到了。有些学生打算给爸爸买礼物,有些学生打算送给爸爸贺卡,还有些学

生打算亲手为爸爸做个礼物……你打算送给你的爸爸什么礼物呢?你认为最好的礼物是什

么呢?请以“What’sthebestgiftforFather?”为题,写一篇短文,发表你自己的看法。

要求:1.内容完整,结构清晰,语言表达准确;

2.80词左右;

3.文章中不能出现真实的校名和姓名。

答案

二.21-25CBDDB26-30CBACC31-35ACBAB

三、36—40ADBCA41—45CCBDC

四、46—50BCABC51-55ADACD56—60ABDAD61-65DBBAC

五、66.off67.bags68.him69.tried70.sadly

71.Feeling 72.but73.different74.never75.am

六、

76.Istayeduplate.

77.Didyouwatchit?

78.Whatdoyouthinkofit?

79.Whichteamwon/Whatwastheresult?

80.You’dbetternotstayup80late.

七、

WhatsthebestgiftforFather?

FathersDayiscoming.Somestudentsaregoingtobuysomepresentsfortheirfathers.Otherswouldliketosendcardstotheirfathers.Therearealsosomestudentswhowouldliketomakegiftsfortheirfathersbythemselves.Theywanttoshowlovetotheirfathers.Asforme,ImgoingtohelpFatherwithseinehouseworkandIthinkthat’sthebestgiftforhim.Myfatherishardworkingandneverasksmetodoanyhousework.Forhethinksitgetsinthewayofmystudy.SoI’msurehewilllikemypresentbest.

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2014九年级英语上册Unit13教案(新版人教版)


为了促进学生掌握上课知识点,老师需要提前准备教案,大家应该在准备教案课件了。用心制定好教案课件的工作计划,这对我们接下来发展有着重要的意义!有没有出色的范文是关于教案课件的?为满足您的需求,小编特地编辑了“2014九年级英语上册Unit13教案(新版人教版)”,供大家借鉴和使用,希望大家分享!

学科English年级9班级

课型fresh课时1/6媒体ataperecorder,CAI

课题Unit13we’retryingtosavetheearth!SectionA1a~1c

话题Protectingtheenvironment

功能Talkaboutpollutionandenvironmentalprotection

知识

技能1.Targetlanguage:

We’retryingtosavetheearth.

Peoplearethrowinglitterintotheriver.

Theriverusedtobesoclean.

Everyoneshouldhelptocleanuptheriver.

2.Grammar:

Presentprogressive,usedto,modalverbs

3.Wordsandexpressions;

(1)Curriculumwords:litter,bottom,fisherman

(2)Usefulexpressions:befullof,put…into,throw…into,cleanup,playapartin,closedown

过程

方法Accordingtodesigningsometasks,totrainstudents’listeningabilityandtotrainstudents’communicativecompetence.

情感

态度Everyoneshouldkeepourriversclean.

学习策略Listeningforkeywords,transforminginformation.

重点TargetLanguage

难点1.Howtotrainstudents’listeningability.

2.Howtotrainstudents’communicativecompetence.

教学内容及问题情境学生活动设计意图

1a.TointroduceSstotheunitgoal,talkaboutpollutionandenvironmentalprotection.

Picture:

Thefourpicturesshowdifferentformsofenvironmentalpollution.Thefirstpictureontheleftshowsanairplaneflyingoversomehouses.Theairplaneseemstobeflyingaquitealowaltitude,sothenoiselevelmustbequitehighfoethepeoplelivinginthesehouses.Thisisconsiderednoisepollution.Thesecondpictureshowssomevehiclesgiveoutexhaustfumesandcausingairpollution.Inthethirdpicture,weseebigchimneysgivingoffaloofsmokeandpollutingtheair.Thelastpictureshowsarubbishdumphatpollutestheenvironmentaroundit.

Whatotherthingscausepollution?

AskSstocompletetheactivityasaclass,thenworkinpairstothinkofmorewordstoaddtothelistsforeachcolumn.

1b.TohelpSsrecognizethetargetlanguageinnaturalspeech.

Everyoneneedstoplayapart:

Intheconversation,theboysaretalkingabouttheriverintheirtownbeingpollutedbylitterandindustrialwaste.Oneofthemwantstowritetothegovernmentabouttheproblem,buttheotherboywiselysaysthatcleaninguptheriveriseveryone’sresponsibility,notjustthegovernment’s.

Predictingtheanswers

Ssworkinpairstopredicttheanswerstotheactivity,thenplaytherecordingforSstofillinthegapsandreviewanswersasaclass.

1c.TogiveSsguidedpracticeinusingthetargetlanguagetotalkaboutpollutionandenvironmentalprotection.

Reviewofusedtoandshould.Lookatthepicturesandwritethesewordsintheboxesbelow.Thenwriteotherwordsyouknow.

Workinpairs.

Listenandcirclethewordsin1athatVictorandGinnyusetodescribetheanimals.

呈现本课重点词汇,认知,理解,记忆。

通过语言交际让学生掌握本节课所学内容

通过听力训练,提高学生的听力能力。

计Unit13we’retryingtosavetheearth!SectionA1a~1c

We’retryingtosavetheearth.(Presentprogressive)

Peoplearethrowinglitterintotheriver.

Theriverusedtobesoclean.(Usedto)

Everyoneshouldhelptocleanuptheriver.(Modalverb)

九年级英语Unit13单词表(人教新目标)


九年级英语Unit13单词表(人教新目标)

Unit13

Lagoon泻湖

scientific科学的

therefore因此

pink粉红色的

lighting光线

hard坚硬的

serve服务

fair公平的

campaign运动

endangered有危险的

slogan标语

mysterious神秘的

shiny有光泽的

skin皮肤

product产品

lookout前景

beauty美

keepout不进入

stardust星团

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新目标英语八年级下册第一单元综合测试题


新目标英语八年级下册第一单元综合测试题
第Ⅰ卷(选择题,共95分)
笔试部分
I.单项选择(共20小题,每小题1分,计20分)
选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
26.Ithinkkidswillstudyathomeoncomputers____tenyears.
A.atB.forC.afterD.in
27.Hurryup!Thetrain____intwominutes.
A.goB.wentC.shallgoD.goes
28.Myfatherwas____thanheisnow.
A.thinnerB.thinC.lessD.few
29.Theboy____offthebikeandhurthislegyesterday.
A.fallB.fellC.fallsD.willfall
30.Ihave____homeworktodothanyou.
A.muchlessB.muchC.verylittleD.fewer
31.Doyoulikeplaying____footballorplaying____violin?
A.the,theB.the,/C./,theD./,/
32.IthinkthatEngland____nexttime.
A.willwinB.wonC.iswinningD.wins
33.Hismother____inavillagefiveyearsago.
A.livesB.livedC.islivingD.willlive
34.____seemsveryhardtoworkoutthisproblem.
A.ThatB.ThisC.ID.It
35.Thereisonly____timeleft.Wemusthurry.
A.littleB.alittleC.fewD.afew
36.Doyouthink____afootballmatchtomorrow?
A.therewillbeB.willtherebeC.therewillhaveD.therearegoingtobe
37.Dontmakeher____toomuchmusic.
A.hearofB.listenC.listentoD.tolistento
38.Heoftenhelpshismother____thehousework,buthenever____.
A.with,getboredB.with,getsboringC.todo,getboredD.with,getsbored
39.It____hertenyearstomakemoney____thebighouse.
A.takes,topayB.take,payforC.took,paidD.took,topayfor
40.____abasketballplayerhewantstobeaperson____YaoMing.
A.Like,likeB.As,asC.As,likeD.Like,as
41.Whenhewastwentyyearsold,hisdream____.
A.cametruthB.cametrulyC.cametrueD.wascomingtotrue
42.Imgoodatballgames.Illbe____inthefuture.
A.afootballplayerB.amoviestarC.areporterD.anengineer
43.Adogrobotcouldhelp____theroom.
A.cleaningB.gettingC.cleanD.get
44.Youcanreadallkindsofbooks____computersin10years.
A.inB.onC.fromD.of
45.They____towork.Theyllworkathomeinstead.
A.willgoB.wontgoC.didntgoD.went
II.完形填空(共10小题,每小题1分,计10分)
阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从各小题所给的四个选项中选出最佳选项。
Lifeintheyear3044isverydifferent46lifeinthe21stcentury.Westilldomanyofthethingsyoudid,butwedothem47.Forexample,wenowhavee-friendstohelpusandkeepuscompany.Ane-friendisamachinethatlooksjust48ahumanbeing.Itcanwalkandtalkandcandoalmost49wehumanbeingsdo.Mye-friendisalotlikemeandwehave50funtogether.Shehelpsme51myhomeworkandweoftengoswimming.Sheisprogrammedtotakecareofmeifanything52,soIalwaysfeelsafewhenwearetogether.Shecanalsosendmemessages,justlikeold-fashionede-mail,andIcandownloadinformationfromhermemory.Itsgreat53ane-friendIamneverlonelyandIalwayshavesomeonetotalk54.
Iwouldliketotellyoumoreaboutlifeintheyear3044,butIhavetosendmye-friendtocleanupmyroom.Maybe55Iwillbeabletotravelbackintimeandvisityou.
46.A.ofB.fromC.inD.with
47.A.differentB.differenceC.differentlyD.differences
48.A.likeB.forC.atD.up
49.A.somethingB.anythingC.nothingD.everything
50.A.manyB.anumberofC.alotofD.thenumberof
51.A.withB.atC.onD.doing
52.A.willhappenB.happensC.happenedD.isgoingtohappen
53.A.haveB.havingC.tohaveD.has
54.A.toB.aboutC.withD.BothAandC
55.A.onedayB.inonedayC.afteronedayD.withoneday
III.阅读理解(共20小题,每小题2分,计40分)
阅读A、B、C三篇材料,然后从各小题所给的四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
TomandFredaretalkingabouttheyear2020.Whatwillourworldbelikeintheyear2020?Idontknow,saysFred.Whatdoyouthink?Well,nooneknows,butitsinterestingtoguess.Intheyear2020everyonewillcarryapocketcomputer.Thecomputerwillgivepeopletheanswerstoalltheirproblems.Weshallallhavetelephonesinourpockets,too,andwellbeabletotalktoourfriendsallovertheworld.Perhapswellbeabletoseethematthesametime.Alotofpeoplewillliveandworkunderthesea.Perhapstherewillbebigtowns,factoriesandfarmsunderthesea,too.Machineswilldomostofthework,andsopeoplewillhavemoreholidays,perhapstheyllworkonlytwoorthreedaysaweek.Theyllbeabletoflytothemoonbyspaceshipandspendtheirholidaysthere.Imlookingforward(期待)totheyear2020.Ihopetogotothemoon!And1hopeIllbeabletoliveunderthesea.saysFred.Wontthatbeveryinteresting?Justlikeafish!
56.TomandFredtalkedabout____.
A.theirschoollifeB.someinterestingnews
C.theirlifeinthepastD.theirlifeinthefuture
57.Machineswill____.
A.domostoftheworkinsteadofpeople
B.dosomeoftheworkinsteadofpeople
C.doasmuchworkaspeople
D.doaslittleworkaspeople
58.Fromtheirtalk,weknowthat____.
A.onlyFredhopestoflytothemoon
B.bothofthemhopetoflytothemoon
C.oneofthemhopestoflytothemoon
D.neitherofthemhopestoflytothemoon
59.Fredsaid____.
A.helikedfishverymuch
B.hewouldliketoliveunderthesealikeafish
C.hewouldgofishingunderthesea
D.hewouldspendafewdaysonthemoon
60.WhichofthefollowingstatementsisNOTmentioned?
A.Peoplewillbeabletoflytothemooninaspaceship.
B.Peoplewillhavemoreholidays.
C.Manypeoplewillliveandworkunderthesea.
D.Allthefactoriesandfarmswillbebuiltunderthesea.
61.SunnyEnglishClubisfor____.
A.nursesB.policemenC.businessmenD.students
62.Youwillpay____ityouwanttostayintheEnglishClubforhalfayear.
A.300yuanB.600yuanC.1,200yuanD.2,400yuan
63.YoucanvisitOceanMuseum____.
A.onSaturdayB.onWednesdayC.onMondayD.anytime
64.OnecangetfreeexaminationinHealthCentreifheis____.
A.9B.17C.67D.73
65.Ifyouareinterestedinthelifeoffish,youshouldgoto____.
A.HealthCentreB.OceanMuseumC.SunnyEnglishClubD.16YongLeStreet

C
Peopleusemoneytobuyfood,booksandhundredsofotherthingstheyneed.Whentheywork,theyusuallygetpaidinmoney.
Mostofthemoneyusedtodayismadeofmetalorpaper.Butatimelongago,peopleusedtouseallkindsofthingsasmoney.Oneofthefirstkindsofmoneywasshells.
InChina,clothandkniveswereusedasmoney.Elephanttusks(牙),monkeytailandsaltwereusedinsomepartsoftheworld.Ricewasalsoakindofmoneyusedbythepeopleinsomeislands.Someanimalswereusedasmoney,too.
ThefirstcoppercoinsweremadeinChina.Theywereroundandhadasquareholeinthecenter.Differentcountrieshaveuseddifferentmetalsfortheirmoney.Later,somecountriesbegantomakecoinsofgoldandsilver(银).Butgoldandsilverwereheavytocarrywhenpeopleneededalotofcoinstobuysomethingexpensive.TheChinesewerethefirsttousepapermoney.Thefirstpapermoneylookedmorelikeanotefromonepersontoanotherthanthepapermoneyusedtoday.
Moneyhashadaninterestingstoryfromthedaysofshellmoneytilltoday.
66.Peopleusuallyusemoney____.
A.tobuygold
B.togetsomethingtheywant
C.tobuyshells
D.tobuysomethingexpensive
67.Long,longagopeopleallovertheworldused____asmoney.
A.thesamemetalB.thesamepaperC.thedifferentmetalsD.allkindsofthings
68.Inthepast,theancientChineseusedtohaveclothandknives____.
A.asatoolB.asmoneyC.asagiftD.asakindofgoods
69. wasalsoakindofmoneyusedbythepeopleonsomeislands.
A.GoldB.AnimalsC.RiceD.Knives
70.Thefirstpapermoney____.
A.lookedlikethesameasthepapermoneyusedtoday
B.lookedinteresting
C.lookedlikeanote
D.hadasquareholeinthecenter

D
阅读下面短文,把A-D四个句子填入文中空缺处(71-74),使短文内容完整正确,然后完成第75题。
Ithinkourlifewillbeverydifferentin100years.
First,peoplewontliveontheearth.71Specialmachineswillprovideairandlight,buttheenvironmentwontbethesame.Treesandplantswontgrowbecausetherewontbeanysoil.72Mostoffoodwillbeintheformofapill.Ifthereisnopollutioninthesea,peoplewillalsoeatfish.
Second,Ithinkpeopleseverydaylifewillbedifferent.73Noonewillhavetodohousework.So,peoplewillhavemorefreetimeandtheywillbeabletoenjoythethingstheylikesports,forexample.Finally,Ibelievethateveryonewillbeabletotraveltothemoonforaholiday.
Inaword,74Ibelievethefutureworldwillbeaninterestingplacetolivein.
A.Theywonthavetoworklonghours,becausecomputersandrobotswillhelpthem.
B.Ourcitieswillbeunderthesea.
C.Ithinkthatlifeinthefuturewontbethesameasitistoday.
D.Forthisreason,peoplewontbeabletogrowvegetables.
75.Whatisbesttitleforthearticle?
A.LifeontheEarth
B.LifeundertheSea
C.FutureLifeinMyMind
D.AnInterestingPlace

卷II(非选择题,共25分)
IV.词语运用(共5小题,每小题1分,计5分)
根据下面句子的意思及所给的汉语提示,写出空缺处单词、固定词语或固定搭配的正确形式(每空一词)。
81.Illdoeverything____(可能的)tohelpyou.
82.IcantfindmypenthoughIvelooked____(到处).
83.Hisdreamwill________(实现)soonerorlater.
84.Iamteaching____(我自己)French.
85.____(哪个)bookareyoulookingfor?
V.基础写作(包括A、B两部分。A部分5分,B部分10分,共计15分)
A)连词成句(共5小题,每小题1分)
将所给单词连成完整、正确的句子。(单词不得重复使用,标点已给出)
86.less,in,will,years,there,pollution,be,100
__________________________________________.
87.wont,be,any,there,money,paper
__________________________________________.
88.will,there,time,more,leisure,be
__________________________________________.
89.the,which,win,World,country,will,next,Cup
__________________________________________?
90.think,you,weather,what,the,do,like,will,be,tomorrow
__________________________________________?
B)书面表达(共计10分)
你们班下周将召开一次班会,主题是21世纪的生活。请你写一份发言稿。
提示:
1.人口迅速增长
2.工作时间缩短,娱乐和旅游时间将更充裕
3.机器人做工,很多人面临失业
要求:
1.短文须包括所有提示内容,可适当发挥。
2.词数60-80。
Lifeinthe21stCentury
Lifeinthe21stcenturywillbedifferentfromlifeinthe20thcentury,becausechanges
新目标英语八年级下册第一单元综合测试题答案
I.26-30DDABA31-35CABDB36-40ACDDC41-45CCCBB
II.46-50BCADC51-55ABCDA
III.56-60DACBD61-65DCADB66-70BDBCC71-75BDAC
IV.81.possible82.everywhere83.cometrue84.myself85.Which
V.A)86.Therewillbelesspollutionin100years.
87.Therewontbeanypapermoney.
88.Therewillbemoreleisuretime.
89.WhichcountrywillwinthenextWorldCup?
90.Whatdoyouthinktheweatherwillbeliketomorrow?
B)Onepossibleversion:
Lifeinthe21stCentury
Lifeinthe21stcenturywillbedifferentfromlifeinthe20thcentury,becausechangeswilltakeplaceinthenewcentury,butwhatwillthechangesbe?
Thepopulationisgoingfast.Therewillbemoreandmorepeopleintheworldandmostofthemwilllivelongerthanbefore.
Peoplewillworkfewerhoursthantheydidinthe20thcentury,andtheywillhavemorefreetimeforsports,watchingTVandtraveling.Manymorepeoplewillgotoothercountriesforholidays.
Workinthefuturewillbedifferent,too.Dangerousandhardworkwillbedonebyrobots.Becauseofthis,manypeoplewillnothaveenoughworktodo.Thiswillbeaproblem.

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