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Unit 6 I’m more outgoing than my sister.学习目标与要点提示

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1.学习目标

1)能力目标:谈论人的个性特征;比较身边的人和物并选择最佳方案

2)知识目标:形容人的个性的形容词、副词及其比较级的用法

2.语言要点

1)—TinaistallerthanTara.

—TomhasshorterhairthanSam.

—TomismoreathleticthanSam.

—Lindaismoreoutgoingthanme.

形容词比较级的构成。

2)词语:both,interest,interesting,though,begoodat,allthetime,lookthesame,twinsister,alittletaller,aprimaryschool,insomeways,thesameas,bedifferentfrom,oppositeview

3)个人特征方面的词汇:tall,thin,short,longhair,shorthair,funny,serious,outgoing,easygoing,athletic,quiet,intellectual

3.文化背景知识介绍

Americanyoungpeoplemakefriendsinmanydifferentways.Someyoungpeoplearegoodatmakingfriendsandotheryoungpeoplehavetoworkharderatmakingfriends.Manyyoungpeoplemakefriendsthroughgroupactivities.Inmiddleschoolandhighschool,themembersofasportsteamoraschoolcluboftenshareaninterestinthesameactivity,theyworkandplaytogether,andtheymeettogetheroften.

Sometipsformakingfriendsincludethefollowing.

·Trytomeetotherstudents.(Bearoundplaceswhereotherstudentsare.)

·Lookforotherswithsimilarinterestsandvaluesandtrytospendtimewiththosepeople.

·Showaninterestinothers.(Smile,askquestionsandgivepositivecomments.)

·Becomegoodatgivingcompliments(nottoomuch).

·Bekind.

·Haveaniceexpressiononyourface.

·Laughatpeoplesjokes.

·Ask(butnotdemand)tojoinin.

·Offertohelpothers.

·Invitepeopletodothings.

·Becomegoodatthinkingofinterestingthingstodo.

·Share.

·Learntotelljokes.

·Behonestandfair.

·Respectyourselfandrespectothers.(Donotmakeyourselforothersavictim.)

·Bepositive.(Dontbenegativeorcomplainallthetime.)

Parentscanalsobeveryimportantinhelpingyoungpeopletogettogether.Parentsofdifferentyoungpeoplecancontacteachotherandarrangefortransportation,groupactivities,overnightvisitstohomes,andsoon.

相关阅读

Unit 6 I’m more outgoing than my sister教案


Unit6I’mmoreoutgoingthanmysister教案

单元内容分析

本单元以描述某人的个性特征为中心而展开,从外表和性格两方面比较人物之间的相同与不同点,由此引出taller,shorter,thinner,longer,heavier,calmer,wilder,quieter,funnier,moreathletic,morepopular,moreserious,moreoutgoing等词汇,以及"S+be+adj.比较级+than+被比较对象"这个重要的句子结构。SectionA部分重在要求听说读三个方面比较不同双胞胎之间外表和性格的区别,附带着在3a也提出了as....as结构thesameas结构表达两人的相同之处。与SectionA部分比较,SectionB部分则深入到比较自己和朋友的相同与不同之处,并提出了"选择朋友"这个话题,引导学生正确评价朋友,引导学生结识真正的好朋友。

教学内容、目标与要求

题目Immoreoutgoingthanmysister.题材内容:本单元以描述朋友外表和个性特征,比较个人与朋友之间的异同为题材,增进朋友之间的相互了解。

目标、功能:表述个性特征,对人物进行比较。

语法:形容词的比较级,both的用法。词汇more,than,taller,shorter,thinner,longer,heavier,calmer,wilder,quieter,funnier,smarter,moreathletic,morepopular,twin,both,begoodat

语言技能

目标听:能听懂描述某人外表及个性特征,人物之间外表及个性异同的句子和对话。说:能口头描述某人的外表及个性特征,能比较不同人物之间特征的异同。读:能读懂对不同人物外表和个性描述的对话和简单文章。

写:能用S+be+adj.比较级+than+被比较对象结构描述不同人物的区别,能用as+adj.原级+as描述不同人物的相同处,学会用both描述不同人物的相同处。演示与表达能在同学之间进行真实的介绍自己的朋友和家庭成员的特征。学习策略自学策略培养分类表述,听取特定信息的习惯。合作学习

策略掌握描述个人特征的表达方式,结识朋友,介绍朋友,了解朋友,形成一个学习集体,互相帮助。情感态度介绍朋友时要尊重朋友,实事求是地评价朋友和自己,珍惜培养朋友之间真实而美好的友谊。任务能够运用所学结构和句式向别人介绍自己和朋友的异同。

Wordsandexpressions(词汇部分)

1outgoingadj.友好的,外向的;quietadj.平静的,安静的,文静的。

她性格很开朗。______________________________

她是一个文静的女孩。____________________________________

2twinadj.孪生的,双胞胎的;n.双胞胎(之一)

他们是双胞胎。______________________________

他的双胞胎弟弟个子很高。_________________________________________

3calmadj.镇静的,沉着的;反义词,wildadj.鲁莽的,草率的

保持镇静!______________________!

他太鲁莽。__________________________________

4seriousadj.严肃的,庄重的

我们的数学老师看上去很严肃。Ourmathteacher_________________________

他不苟言笑。___________________________________

5athleticadj.擅长运动的,活跃的,强健的

Athleticsportsaregoodtothehealth.体育运动有益健康。

约翰体魄健壮,他擅长跑步。__________________________________,_____________________________

6noten.注释,说明

记笔记_________________

7meanv.意思是。。。;表示。。。的意思

Whatdoyoumean?Imeanyou’retoolazy.你是什么意思?我是说你太懒。

这个单词是什么意思?它的意思是“交通运输”。

_________________________________?______________________________________“transportation”.

8wayn.某个方面

在有些方面____________________.在另一些方面______________________

9both(A)pron.(两个)都,(两者)都

Theybothlivehere.=Bothofthemlivehere.他们两个都住在这儿。

我们两个都在八(3)班学习。(1)____________________________________

(2)____________________________________________

这对双胞胎都很外向。(1)_______________________________

(2)________________________________________________

(B)adj.两者的,双方的

两本书都很有趣。________________________________

(C)both……and……既。。。又。。。;两者都。。。。。。

我和他都喜欢数学。BothheandIlikemath.

他不仅打篮球,还踢足球。Heplaysbothbasketballandfootball.

你和她都需要努力学习。_________________________________________________

数学和英语我都喜欢。_____________________________________________________

10物主代词

物主代词我的你的他的她的它的我们的你们的他们的

形容词性myyourhisheritsouryourtheir

名词性mineyourshishersitsoursyourstheirs

用法:形容词性物主代词相当于一个形容词,后跟名词,表示所有关系;名词性物主代词相当于一个名词,后面不跟名词,作主语、宾语或表语。

填一填:(1)Thisis______(my/mine)book.That’s______.(her/hers)

(2)______(Our/Ours)isalargecountry.

(3)Mypenisonthedesk.______isonthefloor.AheBhisCyourDher

(4)她的鞋子是黑色的,你的是白色的。

______shoesareblack,______arewhite.

(5)Thebicyclelookslike______.(your/yours)

11morethan……超过,多于

我们班有40多名学生。_____________________________________________________

他们家不只一辆小汽车。Hisfamily___________________________________________

12incommon公有的,共有的

havesomethingincommon有(一个)共同点;havesomethingsincommon有一些共同之处。

这对双胞胎有一些共同点。______________________________________________

13begoodat=dowellin擅长。。。,在(某方面)做得好;反义说法,beweakin在(某方面)做得差。

他英语学得好。(1)________________________________________

(2)___________________________________________________

他数学学的不好。____________________________________

14forprep.为,给,对

跑步对我们的健康有好处。________________________________

这儿有你一封信(letter)。_____________________________________

谢谢你的帮助。_________________________________________

对我来说,英语很好学。____________,it______easy_____________English.

15oppositeprep.相反的,对立的;viewn.观点,看法

他对这个问题看法相反。He__________________onthisproblem.

16interestn.兴趣,爱好,为可数名词;interestingadj.有趣的

这对双胞胎兴趣不同。Thetwins__________________.

对。。。感兴趣,可以说,showinterestsin……;takeaninterestin……

他对打电脑游戏感兴趣。(1)____________________________________________

(2)______________________________________________

17though/althoughconj.虽然,即使,纵然

尽管英语学的不好,但他仍然在努力学。

(1)______he__________________English,_______he____________________it.

(2)He__________________English______he__________________it.

18necessaryadj.必要的,必须的

把英语学好是必须的。It____________________________Englishwell.

19beatv.打败,战胜。beatsb打败(战胜)某人

篮球比赛我们经常战胜二班。Weoften____________inthebasketballmatches.

20carev.对。。。在意,对。。。计较。careaboutsth对。。。在乎

Idon’tcarewhatpeoplethinkofme。我不在乎人们对我怎么看。

我不在乎价钱。I__________________theprice.

21information(不可数名词)消息,信息

Texts(课文部分)

本单元学习形容词和副词的比较等级。

(一)形容词和副词比较级和最高级的构成。(见书后语法P93)

写出下列词的比较级和最高级:tallfine

bigthinfat

easyfunnyfun

beautifuloutgoing

goodbadly

muchlittle

far

(二)形容词、副词原级、比较级、最高级的用法:

1不跟谁比较用原级Heisverytall.他个子很高。这种用法中,形容词和副词前一般有very,quite,so,too等修饰。

鞋子太大了。___________________________________

2两者比较用“比较级+than”

Heisclevererthanme.他比我聪明。

EnglishismoreinterestingthanChinese.

他比我胖。_________________________________________

物理比数学有趣。__________________________________________

物理跟数学比,哪个更难?______is____________,physics______math?

3三者以上的比较用“the+最高级”。同时有表示比较范围的介词短语,如:ofthethree/all;inourclass,inChina,intheworld等。

Thisruleristhelongestofthethree.三把尺子中这一把最长。

Whoistheheaviest,Peter,TomorMike?彼得、汤姆和迈克谁最胖?

我们班上他的个子最高。____________________________________________

所有学科中英语最难。_________________________________________

汽车、火车和飞机哪个跑的最快?飞机。

_____________________________________________________________?Theplane.

4平级比较用(1)“as+原级+as”表示甲在某方面与乙相同;(2)“notas(so)+原级+as”表示甲在某方面不及乙。

数学跟物理同样有趣。Mathisasinterestingasphysics.

他听讲跟安一样认真。HelistenstotheteacherascarefullyasAnn.

我篮球没他打得好。Idon’tplaybasketballas/sowellashedoes/him.

我跟他一样高。_________________________________________________

他写的跟我一样认真。___________________________________________

数学没有物理有趣。___________________________________________

他唱得没我好听。__________________________________________________

(三)级别转换

1最高级与比较级的转换

长江是中国最长的河流。TheChangjiangRiveristhelongestriverinChina.

=TheChangjiangRiverislongerthananyotherriverinChina.

=TheChangjiangRiverislongerthantheotherriversinChina.

数学是最有趣的学科。(1)_____________________________________________

(2)_________________________________________________________

他是我们班上个子最高的学生。(1)________________________________________

(2)____________________________________________________________

2比较级与比较级的转换

I’mtallerthanhe.=Heisshorterthanme.

EnglishismoreinterestingthanChinese.=ChineseislessinterestingthanEnglish.

这把尺子比那把尺子长。(1)____________________________________________

(2)______________________________________________________

他比我外向。(1)________________________________________________

(2)___________________________________________________

3比较级与平级的转换

I’mtallerthanhe.=Heisnotas(so)tallasme.

Thisseatismorecomfortablethanthatone.=Thatseatisnotas(so)comfortableasthisone.

八上英语学案导学Unit6(续)(9)

英语比物理有趣。(1)___________________________________________

(2)________________________________________________________

数学比语文容易。(1)_____________________________________________

(2)___________________________________________________

(四)要注意的几个问题

1比较级前的修饰语:much/alot,alittle/abit,even(甚至,还要),still,far(同much)

汤姆甚至比以前更年轻______________________________________________

这辆火车比那辆跑地快得多。__________________________________________

她开车仍然比她丈夫还认真

2“比较级+and+比较级”表示“越来越……”。

他变得越来越高了________________________________________________

花儿越来越漂亮_____________________________________________

3“the+比较级,the+比较级”表示“越……,越……”。

Themorecarefulyouare,thefewermistakesyou’llmake.你越认真,犯的错误越少。

你吃的越多,长的越胖。__________________________________________

你学习越用功,成绩就越好。________________________________________

多多益善________________________________________________

4比较对象在比较级的句子中,如果前后两个比较对象指的是同一类事物(人),为避免重复,后一个比较对象用that(代替单数或不可数名词)和those(代替复数名词)

TheweatherinBeijingiscolderthanthat(theweather)inGuangzhou.

北京的天气比广州的天气冷。

Thestudentsinthisclassaretallerthanthose(thestudents)inthatclass.

这个班的学生比那个班的学生个子高。

翻译:这个杯子里的水比那个杯子里的水热。________________________________________

广州的蔬菜比湖北的蔬菜贵。_________________________________________________

另外,所有关系的比较,后一个比较对象用名词性物主代词或名词所有格

Myrulerislongerthanhers.我的尺子比她的尺子长。

我们的教室比他们的教室明亮(bright)。______________________________________________

他的房间比你的房间大。___________________________________________________________

我的尺子比迈克的长。____________________________________________________

练习题

(一)写出下列形容词与副词的比较级与最高级形式:

long___________wide_____________fat_________

heavy__________slow_____________few_________

brightly______-_____badly____________far_________

quickly___________happy_____-______unhappy________

(二)选择填空

()1IthinkEnglishisas_____asmath.

AimportanterBimportantCmoreimportantDmostimportant

()2Mothergetsup_____inmyfamily.AearlyBearlierCearliestDtheearlier

()3ThenextmorningJennygotupeven______.

AearlyBearlierCearliestDtheearliest

()4Emilysings______ofthefivegirls.AgoodBwellCbetterDbest

()5Infact,Deliaisalittle_____thanhereldersister.

AtallBtallerCtallestDthetallest

()6Heididoesnotjumpso_____asJane.AhighBhigherChighestDthehighest

()7Ofallthestarsthesunis______tous.AcloseBcloserCclosestDtheclosest

()8Barbarafeltmuch______thanbeforeafterdark.

AcoldBcolderCcoldestDthecoldest

()9Thisjacketissmallerthanthatonebutit’s_____

AexpensiveBmoreexpensiveCmostexpensiveDthemostexpensive

()10Ourcountryisbecoming______.AstrongerandstrongerBmoreandmorestrongCmorestrongerandmorestrongerDmorestrongandmorestrong

()11TheChangjiangRiverisoneof_____riversintheworld.

AgreatBgreaterCgreatestDthegreatest

()12HisEnglishisverygood,buthisbrother’sis______better.

AveryBmoreCevenDever

()13Tomismorecarefulthanany_____inhisclass.AboyBotherboysCboysDotherboy

()14WhichdoesJimmylike,ChineseorArt?

A.wellB.bestC.betterD.much

()15TheChangjiangRiverisoneofintheworld.

A.thelongestriverB.longestriversC.thelongestriversD.longerrivers

()16ofthetwowomenisMrsBrown.

A.ThebeautifulB.ThemorebeautifulC.MorebeautifulD.Themostbeautiful

()17Thereispaperhere.Pleasebringsome.A.littleB.lessC.fewerD.alittle

()18Thepenisthanthatone.A.morecheapB.cheapC.muchcheaperD.quitecheaper

()19TomspeaksChinesebetterthanJimmy.A.moreB.veryC.alotofD.much

()20TherearegirlsinClassTwothaninClassFour.A.moreB.nicestC.mostD.best

()21It’stooforyoutodothat.A.easyB.moredangerousC.harderD.theeasiest

()22Whohasapplesnow,Jim,LilyorLucy?A.muchB.biggestC.betterD.themost

()23Youhavemorerulersthanme.Butarenicerthan.

A.mine,yoursB.mine,yourC.my,yoursD.my,your

()24TingtingisthanMeimei,butMeimeiisthanTingting.

A.tall,strongerB.taller,strongestC.tallest,strongD.taller,stronger

()25Mymooncakeisnicerhis.A.likeB.withC.forD.than

()26Youarefatterthan.A.heB.hisC.himD.heistall

()27Hejumpsofthethree.A.farB.furtherC.farthestD.furthest

()28Myhairislongerthan.A.mysisterB.KateC.mybrother’sD.Lucys’

()29Motherisinmyfamily.A.busyB.busierC.thebusiestD.morebusy

()30Sheisthanmeatdrawings.A.betterB.bestC.goodD.harder

()31-Thisbluesweateristoobigforme.-Willyoupleaseshowmeaone?

A.smallB.smallerC.thesmallestD.smallest

(三)同义转换

1Heisthetalleststudentinhisclass.

=Heis________________________studentinhisclass.

=Heis________________________studentsinhisclass.

2Peterdrawswell,LiLeidrawsbetter.=LiLeidraws____________ofthetwo.

3Thebikegoesmoreslowlythanthecar.=Thecargoes______thanthebike.

4Hisbookismoreinterestingthanthetwins’.

=Hisbookis__________________ofthethree.

5Hisbrotherdrawsbetterthanhim.=Hedoesn’t________________________hisbrother.

6Ifyoustudyharder,you’llgetbettergrades.

=____________youstudy,__________________you’llget.

7Thisshirtismoreexpensivethanthatone.=Thatshirtis____________thanthisone.

SectionA

1Thankyouforyourlastletter.谢谢你上次写来的信。lastadj.最后的,刚过去的

姓_______________世界末日________________

上一次____________去年________________昨晚______________上个周________________

2HerearephotosofmeandmytwinsisterLiuYing.这些是我和我的双胞胎姐姐刘英的照片。

Hereis/are……是个倒装句。可根据不同情况翻译成不同的中文,“这里有。。。。。。;这些是。。。。。。”

这里有两只铅笔。_________________________________

这是你们的书。______________________________

3Asyoucansee,insomewayswelookthesame,andinsomewayswelookdifferent.

正如你所看到的,在某些方面,我们长的一样,在某些方面,我们长的不一样。

as介词,正如,就像

众所周知,地球是圆的。_____________________,theearthisround.

lookthesame看上去相同,长的一样;lookdifferent看上去不同,长的不一样

4…….althoughmyhairisshorterthanhers.虽然我的头发比她的头发短。前面已经讲过,在比较级的句子中,前一个比较对象如有形容词性物主代词修饰,后一个比较对象就用名词性物主代词。

她的背包比你的重。_____________________________________________

5Webothenjoygoingtoparties.我们两个都喜欢参加聚会。enjoydoingsth,相当于likedoing/todosth.意思是,“喜欢干某事”,但enjoy后只能跟v—ing形式。

学生们正在欣赏音乐。Thestudentsare____________tomusic.

6She’salittlemoreoutgoingthanme/Iam.她比我外向一点。根据英文的表达习惯,在比较级的句子中,than的后面应该跟“宾格”或“主格+be/助动词/情态动词等”。

他比我个高。Heis______than______/____________.

我篮球打得比他好。Iplaybasketball______than______/____________.

7Myfriendisthesameasme.我朋友跟我一样。bethesameas……与。。。。。。相同;反义说法:_____________________________

我年龄(age)跟他一样大。I’m________________________him.

他跟别人不一样。________________________________________

SectionB

8makesmelaugh使我发笑。同let一样,make后也要跟不带to的不定式作宾语补足语。

Letsbdosth让某人干某事;makesbdosth使(强迫)某人干某事

(1)能让我帮你吗?Canyou__________________you?

(2)放学后,老师把他留在教室里。Theteacher__________________intheclassroom______school.

9Mariaandherbestfriendarebothtall.玛利亚和她的最要好的朋友两个人个子都很高。

both在句中放在be动词或情态动词后,实意动词前。

他们两个都住这儿。_____________________________________

他们两个都会游泳。___________________________________

10What’syouropinion?你是什么意见?你有什么看法?opinionn.意见,看法,主张

11Weaskedsomepeoplewhattheythinkandthisiswhattheysaid.我们问了一些人他们的想法,这就是他们说的。句中含有两个what引导的名词性从句。

老师对他做的事很生气。Theteacherisangrywith__________________.

你相信你听到的事吗?Doyoubelieve___________________?

12Iliketohavefriendswhoarelikeme.我喜欢和我一样的朋友。

Iliketohavefriendswhoaredifferentfromme.我喜欢和我不一样的朋友。

两句中均含有who引导的定语从句,修饰friends。

第一句中,belike相像。

他跟他父亲很像。_________________________________________

13Therearesomedifferences,though.但是,也有不同的地方。differentadj.不同的,差异的;differencen.区别,差异。为可数名词。

though虽然,尽管,但是。用于句末,意思是“但是”。

用different/difference填空:

Thetwinslook______

Canyoutellthe______betweenthetwins?

Heis______fromhisbrother?

Arethereany______betweenyouandyourbrother?

14I’msmarterthanYuanLi.我比袁丽聪明(漂亮)。smartadj.时髦的,漂亮的,聪明的,整洁的。

她显得很漂亮。_____________________________

我喜欢整洁。_________________________________

15It’snotnecessarytobethesame.(朋友之间)没必要处处都一样。

该句所用句式,Itis+adj.+todosth.其中,it为______主语,不定式todosth为______主语。

我们有必要学好各门功课。______________________________________________allsubjects.

他有必要每天打扫房间。_________________________________________________everyday.

16Healwaysbeatsmeintennis.打网球他总是赢我。beatv.战胜,打败

昨天的篮球比赛我们战胜了二班。We__________________yesterday’sbasketball______.

17Idon’treallycare.我并不真的在乎(朋友之间的异同)。

我不在乎他说的话。Idon’t____________he_______.

你在乎你听到的那件事吗?______you____________you______?

18Idon’tthinkdifferencesareimportantinafriendship.我认为区别在朋友间的友谊中不重要。

该句能否说成,Ithinkdifferencesarenotimportantinafriendship?

I’m more outgoing than my sister教案


年级

八年级

课题

Unit6I’mmoreoutgoingthanmysister.1/4

课型

新授

知识技能vocabulary:outgoing,calm,wild,athletic,twin,serious,note,meanStructure:HehasshorterhairthanSam.IsTomsmarterthanTim?过程方法Listenandsay.情感态度Thestudentsareabletotalkaboutthepeoplearoundthemandlearntocareaboutthem,lovethem.教学重点Wordsandstructure.教学难点Usetheadjectivescorrectly.教学用具CAI

教学过程设计

教学内容及教师活动

学生活动

设计意图

Step1LeadinginAskastudenttointroduceherself/himself.Step2Pre-taskSBPage31,!--?xml:namespaceprefix=st1ns="urn:schemas-microsoft-com:office:smarttags"/--1a.ShowsomepicturestoSs.Say,Theyarestars.AskSstotellwhattheysee.AskSstousethewords:tall,wild,thin,longhair,shorthair,heavy,calm,shortandsoon.ThenaskSstorepeatthesesentences:YaoMingistallerthanRonaldo.Step3While-taskSBPage31,1c,1b.Callattentiontothepicture.Pointoutthesampleconversationinactivity1c.Say,Nowworkwithapartner.Makeyourownconversationaboutthetwins.Askseveralpairstosayoneormoreoftheirconversations.Thenlistentotherecording.AskSstonumberthetwins.Checktheanswers.SBPage32,2a.Saysomethingaboutthemselves.Makesentenceswiththenewwords.Maketheirownconversations.Listenandnumber.温故知新学以致用合作学习。

教学内容及教师活动

学生活动

设计意图

Pointoutthetwocolumnsandreadtheheadings:-er,-ierandmore.Thenpointoutthewordsinthebox.Read.Say,nowlistenandwritethe–erand–ierwordsinthefirstcolumnandthewordsthatusemoreinthesecondcolumn.Playtherecordingandchecktheanswers.SBPage32,2b.PointoutthepictureandthetwoboxeswiththeheadingsTinaisandTarais.Say,listentotherecording.Writewordsintheboxes.Thewordsarefromthelistinactivity2a.Playtherecordingandchecktheanswers.Step4Post-taskSBPage32,2c.Pointoutthechartinactivity2candonPage89.Say,Makeyourownconversationsaccordingtotheinformation.Askpairstocontinueontheirown.Correcttheanswers.Step5通过对人物身高、体重、头发等方面的复习及性格方面的学习,使学生能够生动、形象地描述人物的特征。Listenandwrite.Listenandwrite.Makeconversations.练习书写比较级培养听力技能。培养口头交际能力。

作业

设计

Howareyouandyoursister/brotherdifferent?Writeacomposition.

板书

设计

outgoing,athletic,seriousHehasshorterhairthanSam.IsTomsmarterthanTim?

教学

反思

通过本单元的学习,使学生学会如何从外貌、性格等方面进行详细地描述,并能进行恰当的人物比较,掌握一些形容词的比较级。!--?xml:namespaceprefix=vns="urn:schemas-microsoft-com:vml"/--

Unit 3 I’m more outgoing than my sister.知识点整理


每个老师需要在上课前弄好自己的教案课件,大家在用心的考虑自己的教案课件。是时候对自己教案课件工作做个新的规划了,才能更好的在接下来的工作轻装上阵!适合教案课件的范文有多少呢?以下是小编收集整理的“Unit 3 I’m more outgoing than my sister.知识点整理”,欢迎您阅读和收藏,并分享给身边的朋友!

Unit3I’mmoreoutgoingthanmysister.知识点整理

重点词组

1.havefun过得愉快

2.getup起床

3.workhard努力学习/工作

4.as...as...和…一样

5.careabout关心,在意

6.aslongas只要,既然

7.bringout使显现,使表现出

8.besimilarto与…相像的/类似的

9.primaryschool小学

10.begoodat=dowellin擅长

11.playthedrum打鼓

12.makefriends交朋友

13.bedifferentfrom与…不同/有差异

14.thesameas与…相同/一致

15.infact确切地说;事实上;实际上

16.talkabout谈论

17.havegoodgrades取得好成绩

18.begoodwith与…相处得好

19.callsbat+号码拨打号码给某人

20.makesblaugh使某人发笑

重点句型

1.I’mmoreoutgoingthanmysister.我比我妹妹更外向。

2.Who’smorehard-workingatschool?在学校谁比较勤奋。

3.Themostimportantthingistolearnsomethingandhavefun.最重要的事是学到东西,并过得快乐。

4.Whoossmarter,yourmotheroryourfather?你妈妈和你爸爸谁更聪明?

重点解析:

1.BothSamandTomcanplaythedrum,butSamplaysthembetterthanTom.

(1)bothadj./pron.两者(都)…,用在be动词、助动词或情态动词之后,实义动词之前。

WeshouldboththankTom.我们两个都应该感谢汤姆。

both单独作主语时,其谓语动词要用复数形式

Botharesmart.两个人都聪明。

both作不定代词,常用of连用,后接名词或代词的复数形式,接名词时名词前需有定冠词the或形容词性物

主代词my,her,his或名词所有格等

Bothofuscomefromthecountryside.我们俩都来自农村。

Bothofherchildrenhaveblueeys.她的两个孩子都是蓝眼睛。

both作限定词,用在定冠词the、形容词性物主代词或名词所有格前,意为“两者的,双方的”

Boththebooksareexpensive.两本书都很贵。

注意:

A.both表示“两者都…”,all表示“(三者或三者以上的人/物)都…”

B.notboth或notall都表示部分否定,表示“并非两者/所有都…”

C.both...and...“又…又…”“既…又…”,一般连接对等的短语或从句,相当于notonly...butalso...

其否定形式为neither...nor...“既不…也不…”

BothLucyandLilyarehavingsupper.露西和莉莉都在吃晚餐。

2.ButyoucantellthatLisapracticedalotmoreandreallywantedtowin.

(1)more在这里是much的比较级,在比较级前面加alot,alittle,much,abit,still,even,far等可以用来修饰形容词或副词的比较级,表示程度,起强调作用。

Myroomisalittlesmallerthanyours.我的房间比你的稍小一点儿。

(2)winv.“获得,赢,赢得”,过去式和过去分词都为won.

(3)辨析winpleasegivemeanotherone.我不喜欢这本书,请给我另外一本。

(2)one...theother...:两者中的“一个…,另一个…”、

Ihavetwopens;oneisred,theotherisblue.我有两只钢笔。一只是红的,另一只是蓝的。

(3)theothers强调在一定范围内的“其他全部”。

Therearetwentypencilsinmybox.Fiveareyours,theothersaremine.

我的盒子里有20支铅笔,5支是你的,其余都是我的

(4)some...others表示“事物中的一部分,不确定的另一部分”(并非是全部)

Somecleanedthewindows;othersmoppedthefloor.有的擦窗户,有的擦地板。

注意:other+复数名词=others

14.Afriendwhoissimilartome.

(1)besimilarto与…相似

(2)whoissimilartome是who引导的定语从句,先行词afriend是人,故关系词用who,定从中的谓语动词与先行词一致,故用is.

TheteacherwhoteachesusEnglishisfromtheUSA.教我们英语的老师是美国人。

重点语法:形容词的比较级

1.定义:

形容词、副词有三个级:原级(PositiveDegree),比较级(ComparativeDegree)和最高级(SuperlativeDegree)。

英语中,表示两者(人或物)相比较时,就要用形容词的比较级。

2.形容词比较级的构成。

(1)单音节和少数双音节词

①一般在词尾加-er

tall--tallercold--colder

②以e结尾的只加-r

nice--nicerlarge--larger

③以“辅音字母+y”结尾的,先变y为i,再加-er

heavy--heaviereasy--easierbusy--busierfunny--funnierearly--earlier

④以重读闭音节结尾的词(辅元辅),先双写最末的一个辅音字母,再加er

hot--hotterwet--wetterbig--biggerfat--fatterthin--thinner

口诀:热死大胖子和瘦子

(2)多音节和部分双音节词前直接加more为比较级

athletic--moreathleticpopular--morepopularcareful--morecareful

(3)不规则变化的词

原级比较级最高级

good好的better更好的best最好的

well好;(身体)好的,

bad,badly糟糕的,糟糕地worse更糟糕的,更糟糕地;(身体)更不舒服的worst最糟糕的,最糟糕地;(身体)最不舒服的

ill(身体)不舒服的

many许多的(可数)more更多的;更most最多的;最

much许多的(不可数);非常

little少的less更少的least最少的

old旧的,年龄大的older更旧的,年龄更大的oldest最旧的,年龄最大的

elder亲属关系中比较年长的eldest亲属关系中最年长的

far远的;远地farther更远的;更远地farthest最远的;最远地

further进一步的(地)furthest最深刻的(地)

3.形容词比较级的用法

比较级用于两者之间的比较

①表示两者“相等”用“as+形容词原级+as+比较对象”。

Heisastallashismother.

Englishisasinterestingasmath.

②表示“不如”或“不相等”用“not+as/so+形容词原级+as+比较对象”或“less+形容词+than”

Itisnotso/ascoldtodayasyesterday.

Jackisnotso/astallasTom.

EnglishislessimportantthanChinese.

③表示倍数,如“一半/两倍/3倍/4倍/……”等用“half/twice/three/four/…times+as…as…”结构。

Istudytwiceashardasyou.

Thisroomisthreetimesaslargeasthatone.

④用“形容词比较级+than引导的从句”进行两者的比较。

Theearthisbiggerthanthemoon.

Thisdressismoreexpensivethanthatone.

⑤强调比较级超出比较程度时,形容词的比较级前可用much,far,alot,still,no,alittle,even,any,等状语来修饰。

MybrotherismucholderthanI.

Thisbikeisfarbetterthanthatone.

⑥由and连接同一个形容词的两个比较级,可以表示“越来越……”。

I’mgettingfatterandfatter.

IthinkEnglishisbecomingmoreandmoredifficult.

⑦用“the+比较级…+the+比较级…”,表示“越……就越……”。

Themoreyouread,themoreknowledgeyouwillget.

Thelessjunkfoodyoueat,thehealthieryoufeel.

⑧当比较的双方属于同一范围内时候,用other或者else排除自己,因为自己不能和自己比较。

ShanghaiisbiggerthananyothercityinChina.上海比中国其他的城市大。

如果比较的双方不属于同一范围内时候,则不存在和自己比较的情况,所以可以不用other或者else。

ShanghaiisbiggerthananycityinHeilongjiang.上海比黑龙江的任何城市都大。

⑨使用比较级时,前后两个比较项要保持一致,若前一个比较项是不可数名词,则后一个比较项可为替代词that;如果前一个比较项是可数名词复数,则后一个比较项可为替代词those

TheweatherinNanjingiswarmerthanthatinBeijinginwinter.

ThestudentofClassOnestudyharderthanthoseofClassTwo.

Unit3试题

一.根据首字母,填出正确的单词:

1.Ironman3isaveryf________movie.Ilikeitverymuch.

2.Herfatherismores_______thanhermother.Hehardlyeverlaughs.

3.Janeisn’tveryo,shelikestostayathomeanddosomereading.

4.MaryandKatearet______sotheylooklikethes_______.

5.Itisn_______forustogooverourlessonscarefullybeforetheexam.

6.TheweatherinChinaisveryd_______fromthatinEnglish.

7.Peteisnotg_______atp________.Heshouldworkhardatthesubject.

8.LucyandLilyhaveo_______viewsandi______Lucylikesstayinginandreading,butLilylikesgoingoutandmeetingpeople.

二.选择填空

1.________doyoulikebetter,teaorcoffee?

A.WhereB.WhoC.Which

2.Wewanttoknow_______tohelpthem..

A.whatcanwedoB.whatwecandoC.howcanwedo

3.Jim’sbagis_________thanKate’s.

A.biggerB.bigC.biggest

4.Theboyis_________ofallinourclass.

A.tallerB.thetallestC.tall

5.Thatbookisnotso______asthisone.

A.interestingB.moreinterestingC.mostinteresting

6.---Wouldyoulikesomemorerice?---No,thankyou.I’m__________.

A.hungryB.fullC.thirsty

7.Hehastwosisters.Oneisadoctorand_______isateacher.

A.anotherB.otherC.theother

8.Wouldyoulike_________cupoftea?

A.otherB.theotherC.another

9.Myshoesarecheaperthan________.

A.youB.yourC.yours

10.Thanksfor_______________.

A.cometoseemeB.tocometoseemeC.comingtoseeme

11.Whoisthe_________inyourclass?

A.oldB.olderC.oldest

12.Inourlibrarytherearemany_____booksandnewspapers.

A.kindsB.kindofC.kindsof

13.Thisclassroomis__________thanthatone.

A.manybigB.muchbigC.muchbigger

14.Idon’tlikegreenapples.Ilikered__________.

A.thisB.thatC.ones

15.Doyoulook_______Tom?

A.thesameasB.sameasC.thesame

16.Inourlibrarytherearemany_____booksandnewspapers.

A.kindsB.kindofC.kindsof

17.Thisclassroomis__________thanthatone.

A.manybigB.muchbigC.muchbigger

18.Thatbookisnotso______asthisone.

A.interestingB.moreinterestingC.mostinteresting

19.Hehastwosisters.Oneisadoctorand_______isateacher.

A.anotherB.otherC.theother

20.Wouldyoulike_________cupoftea?

A.otherB.theotherC.another

三.用所给词的适当形式填空:

1.He____(go)toschoolbydikeeverymorning.Butthismorninghe____(go)bybus.

2.“Doyoulike_____(drink)tea?”“Yes,Ido.”

3.I’msorry.Ican’t.Ihaveto______(help)mymom.

4.There______(notbe)anybreadathomeyesterday.

5.Tom____(have)notimelastSunday.He___(visit)hisfriendsnextSunday.

6.Pleasetellhim______(wash)hishandsbeforesupper.

7.Thebus______(stop)already.Let’sgetoff.

8.Doingmorningexercises_______(be)goodforyou.

9.Tom’sbrother________(be)goodatsoccer.

10.Finallyheaskedpeopletostop_______(talk).

四.完形填空

Dickdidnotlivetoofarawayfromhisschool,helikedto16_toschooleveryday.Onhiswaytohisschoolhealwayswent17__aplayground.Whenitrained,likemanyotherboys,Dicklikedplayinginthewater.Oneafternoonwhentheboycame18__,hewasallwet.Hismotherbecame(变得)very19_andsaid,“Dontplayinthewaterafterschool."Thenextdayhewasvery20again,andhismotherbecame21_angrier.“1willtellyourfather22yougotoplayinthewateragain,”shesaid."Andthenhewillpunish(惩罚)you.”Thethirddaytheboywas23whenhecamebackfromschool:"Youarea24boytoday,"saidhismother."Youdidntplayinthewater.""No,"heanswered."Becausetherewere25olderboysinthewater,Icouldntplayinit."

1.A.goB.walkC.fly,

2.A.pastB.fromC.cross

3.A.houseB.familyC.home

4.A.angryB.hungryC.worried

5.A.dryB.wetC.early

6.A.veryB.moreC.much

7.A.ifB.beforeC.until

8.A.wetB.dryC.late

9.A.goodB.wellC.terrible

10.A.manytooB.somanyC.toomuch

五.阅读理解

A

MaLilisparentsaregoingtogiveabirthdaypartyforher.Shesgoingtobefourteenyearsold.MaLilihasalotoffriends.MaLiliinvitedthemtoherhometotakepartinherbirthdayparty.Theyaregoingtocometotheparty.TheyaregirlsfromMaLilisschool.Therearetwenty-fiveofthem.

MaLilismotherismakingbirthdaycakesfortheparty.Theyareverynicecakes.MaLilisaystohermother,"Mum,youreverynice.Thankyouforyournicecakes."Herfatherisgoingshopping.Hebuysalotofapples,bananas,orangesandpears.

Itsfouroclockintheafternoon.Noweverythingisready.Thepartywillbegininthirtyminutes.

1.WhoisgoingtogiveMaLiliabirthdayparty?

A.MaLiliB.Herfriends.C.Herparents.

2.HowmanypeoplearecomingtoMaLilisparty?.

A.Two.B.Twenty.C.Twenty-five.

3.Hermother_______forherparty.

A.ismakingcakesB.isshoppingC.Isbuyingapples

4.HowoldisMaLiligoingtobe?__________

A.12B.13C.14

5.Whattimedoesthepartybegin?__________

A.Fouro’clock.B.Athalfpastfour.C.Afterfiveoclock

B

Manyteenagers(青少年)feelthatthemostimportantpeopleintheirlivesaretheirfriends.Theybelievethattheirfamilymembersdontknowthemaswellastheirfriendsdo.Inlargefamilies,itisquiteoftenforbrothersandsisterstofightwitheachotherandthentheycanonlygototheirfriendsforsomeideas.

Itisveryimportantforteenagerstohaveonegoodfriendoragroupoffriends.Evenwhentheyarenotwiththeirfriends,theyusuallyspendalotoftimetalkingamong(在....之间)themonthephone:Thiscommunication(交流)isveryimportantinchildrensgrowingup,becausefriendscandiscusssomething:Thesethingsaredifficulttosaytotheirfamilymembers.

However,parentsoftentrytochoose(选择)theirchildren’sfriendsforthem.Someparentsmayevenstoptheirchildrenfrommeetingtheirgoodfriends.Haveyoueverthoughtofthefollowing(下面的)questions?Whochooseyourfriends?Doyouchooseyourfriendsoryourfriendschooseyou?Haveyougotagoodfriendyourparentsdon’tlike?

6.Manyteenagersthinkthe_______canunderstandthembetter

A.friendsB.brothersC.sisters

7._______isveryimportanttoteenagers

A.TomakefriendsB.CommunicationC.BothAandB

8.Whenteenagershavesomethingdifficulttosaytotheirparents,theyusually______

A.stayaloneathomeB.fightwiththeirparentsC.discussitwiththeirparents

9.Thesentence“Youanswersarewelcome”mean“________________________”

A.Youarewelcometodiscussthequestionswithus

B.We’vegotnoidea,soyouanswersarewelcome

C.Youranswersarealwaysright

10.Whichofthefollowingisthewriter’sattitude(态度)?

A.Parentsshouldchoosefriendsfortheirchildren

B.Parentsshouldunderstandtheirchildrenbetter

C.Childrenshouldchooseeverythingtheylike

C

HavingFun“Growing“and“Stealing”

Recently,anInternetgamehasbecomeanewfashionamongyoungofficeworkerandstudents.Peoplecan"farm"onapieceof“land”and“grow”,sell,oreven“steal”“vegetables”,“flowers”and"fruits"ontheinternet.

Theycanearnsomee-moneyandbuymore“seeds””pets”andeven“house”.

Joyceinterviewedsomeyoungpeople.Herearetheiropinions.

Harold:Idon’tquiteunderstandwhytheyaresomadaboutthechildishgame.maybetheyarejustnotconfidentenoughtofacetherealworld.

Allan:Ienjoyputtingsome“bugs”(臭虫)inmyfriends’gardensandwe’vebecomecloserbecauseofthegame.Havingfuntogetheristhemostexcitingthingaboutit.

Laura:Youknow,peopleinthecity,wishforthelifeinthecountryside.Itrelaxesmyworkpressure;besides,itgivesmetheexcitingexperienceofbeinga“thief”.

Ivy:Well.Itsjustawasteoftime.Teenagersplayingthegamespendsomanyhoursonitthattheycannotconcentrateontheirstudy

11.Accordingtothepassage,peoplecan’t________inthisgame.

A.growB.borrowC.steal

12.AmongthepeopleJoyceinterviewed,_______likesthegamewhile______dislikesthegame.

A.Laura,AllanB:Allan,HaroldC.Ivy,Harold

13.FromLauraswords,wecaninfer(推理)thatshesmostprobably_______

A.astudentB.anofficeworkerC.athief

14.Youcanfindthepassage_________

A.inasciencemagazineB.inanadvertisementC.Inanewspaper

15.WhichofthefollowingstatementsisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?

A.Peopleinthecitywanttoenjoythecountrylife

B.Peoplecanearnsomemoneyandbuymoreseeds.

C.Peopleareconfidentenoughtofacetherealworld.

D

ReadTonysCalendar,thenanswerthefollowingquestions

Tony’sCalendar.

┏━━━━━┳━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━┓

┃Monday┃Morning:schoolAfternoon:basketballpractice-┃

┃┃Evening:helpmyparents.┃

┣━━━━━╋━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━┫

┃Tuesday┃Morning:schoolAfternoon:basketballmatchat6:00┃

┃┃Evening:Amysbirthdayparty..┃

┣━━━━━╋━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━┫

┃Wednesday┃Morning:schoolAfternoon:cultureclubat3:00

┃┃Evening:studyforatest┃

┣━━━━━╋━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━┫

┃Thursday┃Morning:schoolafternoon:pianolessons:from2:00to4:00┃

┃┃Evening:gotoamovie┃

┣━━━━━╋━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━┫

┃Friday┃Morning:schoolafternoon:baby-sitting┃

┃┃Evening:dohomework┃

┣━━━━━╋━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━┫

┃Saturday┃Gotothemallwithfriends┃

┣━━━━━╋━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━┫

┃Sunday┃Fishingwithmyparentsthewholeday┃

┗━━━━━┻━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━┛

16.CanTonygotothemoviesonWednesday?Why?

A.Yes.BecauseheisfreeonWednesday.

B.No.BecauseheisbusyonWednesday

C.No.BecausehehasatestonWednesday.

17.WhatdoesTonydoonTuesday?

A.Hehaspianolessonsfrom2:00to4:00

B.Hepracticesbasketballintheafternoon.

C.Hehasabasketballmatchat6:00.

18.WhensAmysbirthdayparty?

A.OnMondayevening.B.OnTuesdayevening.C.OnSaturday-evening.

19.CanTonygotothemallthisweek?When?

A.Yes,hecan.OnMonday.B.Yes,hecan.OnSundayC.Yes,hecan.OnSaturday.

20.WhichofthefollowingisNOTTURE

A.TonygoestoschoolfromMondaytoFriday

B.TonyhasnotimeonSunday

C.Tonydoesntgotoamoviethisweek.

六.句型转换

1.PedroisthinnerthanSam.(同义句转换)

Samis________________________Pedro.

2.MysisterisbetteratstudythanI.Sheisclever.(同义句转换)

Mysisteris____________intellectual____________meatstudy.

3.Istudyscienceverywell.(同义句转换)

Iamvery________________________science.

4.MissLiispopularinourclass.Mr.Wangismorepopular.(同义句转换)

Mr.Wangis____________________________________MissLi.

七.短文写作

根据表格写出我与Mike在学习、爱好等方面相同与不同之处,首句已给出。(80-100个词左右)

相同点不同点

Mike1、喜欢运动

2、爱读书

3、学习努力,成绩好1、步行上学,喜欢听音乐

2、更加外向,喜欢户外运动,每周两次长跑

3、喜好体育,英语更差

I1、乘公共汽车上学,喜欢看电视

2、爱游泳,每周锻炼三次

3、更聪明,数学更好

Mikeisoneofmygoodfriends.He

_____________________________________________________________________________________________

_________________________________________________________________________________________________

_________________________________________________________________________________________________

Unit3参考答案

一.1.fantastic2.serious3.outgoing4.twins,same5.necessary6.different7.good,physics8.opposite,interests

二.1-5CBABA6--10CCCCC11-15CCCCA16-20CCACC

三.1.goes;went2.drinking3.help4.wasnot5.had;willvisit

6.towash7.hasstopped8.is9.is10.talking

四.完形填空

BACABCABAB

五.阅读理解

A篇BCACBB篇ACAABC篇BBBCAD篇CCBCB

六.1.SamisfatterthanPedro.

2.Mysisterismoreintellectualthanmeatstudy.

3.Iamverygoodatscience.

4.Mr.WangismorepopularthanMissLi.

七.短文写作

HeisinterestedinmanythingsthatIlike.Webothlikesportsandreadinginoursparetime.Westudysohardthatwearebothgoodatourlessons.Wealwaysgetgoodgradesandourteacherslikeusverymuch.Atthesametime,wehavesomethingdifferentfromeachother.Mikelikestowalktoschoolandenjoysmusic.IamusedtogoingtoschoolbybusandwatchingTV.Heismoreoutgoingthanme.Helikesoutdoorsportssomuchthathedoeslong-distancerunningtwiceaweek.Ipreferswimmingandtakeexercisethreetimesaweek.Heisgoodatsports,butnotgoodatEnglish.IamsmarterthanhimbecauseIamgoodatmath.Althoughwehavesomethingdifferent,wearealwaysgoodfriends.

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