一名优秀的教师在教学时都会提前最好准备，准备好一份优秀的教案往往是必不可少的。教案可以让讲的知识能够轻松被学生吸收，有效的提高课堂的教学效率。教案的内容要写些什么更好呢？下面的内容是小编为大家整理的高考英语Units11～12　Keytosuccess　Education知识点复习，欢迎您阅读和收藏，并分享给身边的朋友！

Units11～12　Keytosuccess　Education

Ⅰ.单项填空
1．________back，shecongratulatedherselfonmakingsuchachoice.
A．LookingB．LookedC．TolookD．Look
解析：现在分词作时间状语。
答案：A
2．Sportsteamsaremadeupofacertainnumberofplayers，________commongoalistoworktogethertowinamatch.
A．whoseB．whereC．whichD．ofthem
解析：“球员的目标是团结协作去赢得比赛的胜利”，用whose引导定语从句。
答案：A
3．Astheyearswentby，sheworkedinmanyplaces，gradually________moreandmoreexperience.
A．gotB．togetC．havinggotD．getting
解析：现在分词作结果状语。
答案：D
4．Supposeyouwritewithyouroppositehand，________youdonotusuallyuseforwriting.
A．thatB．oneC．theoneD．what
解析：theone代指前面的youroppositehand，是特指。
答案：C
5．________byfollowingyourowninterestswillyouensurethatyouarriveatthebestpossiblestationinlife.
A．OnlyB．SimplyC．EvenD．Rather
解析：“only＋介词短语”置于句首，句子用倒装结构。
答案：A
6．Thisexampleshowsthatwecanbereallygoodatsomethingwhenwefollow________feelsright.
A．thatB．whatC．weD．it
解析：follow后是一个宾语从句，从句缺少主语，故引导词用关系代词what。
答案：B
7．Theyservedrawvegetableswiththehamburgersandboiledpotatoes________friedthem.
A．insteadofB．withoutC．ratherthanD．otherthan
解析：ratherthan“而不是”，在此连接servedrawvegetables和friedthem两个动词短语。
答案：C
8．Mr.Brownwassokindthathe________dozensofhomelesspeoplewhosurvivedthe
earthquake.
A．turnedinB．gotinC．calledinD．tookin
解析：takein“收容；接纳”。
答案：D
9．Ithasbeen________that12%oftheyoungfemalesworldwidewillstillbeunabletoreadandwriteby.
A．workedoutB．turnedoutC．carriedoutD．heldout
解析：workout“计算出；弄清楚”；turnout“被证明；结果是”，不可用被动语态。
答案：A
10．________expertshavemanyideasandcategoriesoflearning，itisevidentthatpeoplelearninthreebasicstyles.
A．SinceB．WhenC．AlthoughD．As
解析：“虽然专家们有很多建议并讲了学习的类别，但显然人们有三种基本的学习方
式。”
答案：C
Ⅱ.完形填空
WhenIwas6yearsold，myparentsgotmeaused__1__forChristmas.Ayearorsolater，IbadlywantedaStingRay，atrickedoutbikethatwas__2__inthe1960s.Somyfathertookmyoldbike，slappedanewcoatofpaintonit，and__3__itwithabananaseat，monkeyhandlebarsandasissybar.
__4__didn’tmattertomethatsomefriendshadnewStingRaysstraightfromtheSchwinnfactory.Oreventhatmydadputthesissybar(保护杠)onbackward，__5__exposedmetosometeasingbeforewe__6__it.Ilovedthatbike.
Soitwasformy__7__.Weweren’tpoor.ButwealwayshadmodestChristmases.AndI__8__todothesamewhenIgotmarried27yearsago.
Mywife，Clarissa，haddifferent__9__.She，too，hadsome__10__Christmasesgrowingup.Shevividlyrememberswhenshewas14or15yearsoldandherfatherlosthis__11__intheconstructionindustry.Sheoverheardher__12__talkingabouthow__13__theywere.
Sowhenherparentsaskedherwhatshewantedthatyear，shesaid，‘Nothing.’Whenhermotherinsistedshehadtoget__14__，Clarissaaskedforsocks.’Ifeltverygoodaboutmyselfafterward，’sherecalls.
Butasherfamily’sfinances__15__，Christmaswentbacktobeinga__16__biggerproduction.BythetimeIarrivedonthescene，the__17__family—morethan20people—wouldgatherathergrandmother’shouseinMexicali，Mexico，onChristmasEve.Around10p．m.，Santa(myfuturebrotherinlawinacostume)showedupwithanenormousbagof__18__andsteppedintoaroomfulofchildrencryingwith__19__.
“Itwasallaboutthechildren，”saysClarissa，whothoughttheexperiencewas__20__.Andshehasspenthundredsofdollarsonpresentseveryyeartoduplicate(重温)it.
本文记叙的是作者和妻子以前圣诞节和现在圣诞节的不同经历，全文充满了作者对过去生活的怀念和对未来生活的憧憬。
1．A.carB．bikeC．bookD．coat
解析：从下文可知父亲给他买的自行车。
答案：B
2．A.popularB．commonC．ordinaryD．regular
解析：作者非常渴望得到，所以应该是很时髦的车型而ordinary是普通的，common常
见的。
答案：B
3．A.addB．equippedC．placedD．supplied
解析：父亲给安装了一个细长而后部翘起的车座、一个直把，座位后面还装了一根保护
杠。supply是提供add和to搭配。
答案：B
4．A.ThatB．ThisC．ItD．What
解析：it做形式主语代替后面的that从句，而this，that都不能做形式主语。
答案：C
5．A.soB．thusC．WhichD．it
解析：从结构上可知此处是非限制性定语从句故用which。
答案：C
6．A.boughtB．placedC．fixedD．changed
解析：父亲把保护杠装反了，在重新装过之前我还受到了一些取笑。fix安装，修理。
答案：C
7．A.childhoodB．lifeC．childrenD．youth
解析：我童年就是这样子。前两段说的是小时侯的事情，所以用childhood。
答案：A

8．A.imaginedB．expectedC．suggestedD．supposed
解析：27年前我结婚的时候，我想以后也照此行事。expecttodo期望做某事，其他几
个词后不接不定式。
答案：B
9．A.ideasB．lifeC．childhoodD．Christmas
解析：从下文看，作者的妻子虽然和他有共同的经历，但是想法却是不同的。
答案：A
10．A.unforgettableB．modestC．happyD．wonderful
解析：上文ButwealwayshadmodestChristmases，下文说她也是，而且从她父亲的失
业也可知应过节俭的圣诞节。
答案：B
11.A.lifeB．jobC．interestD．present
解析：她父亲失业，所以过简单的圣诞节。
答案：B
12．A.friendsB．motherC．fatherD．parents
解析：无意中听到父母的谈话。
答案：D
13．A.brokeB．richC．wealthyD．welloff
解析：排除法，另外三个词均是富裕的，有钱的。
答案：A
14．A.nothingB．somethingC．everythingD．anything
解析：因为知道家庭拮据，所以她不要礼物。但母亲坚持她要点什么做为礼物。
答案：B
15．A.improvedB．caughtC．reducedD．decreased
解析：后来过圣诞节排场大了，所以此处应是家庭状况好转了。
答案：A
16．A.veryB．moreC．lessD．much
解析：much可以修饰比较级，其他词语法上不对。
答案：D
17．A.allB．bigC．smallD．entire
解析：从下文可看出此处指所有家庭成员，而不是指家庭的大小；all应放在the前。
答案：D
18．A.bikesB．foodC．presentsD．books
解析：从上下文可知，圣诞节应该买礼物。
答案：C
19．A.surpriseB．joyC．fearD．satisfaction
解析：看到圣诞老人拿来礼物，孩子们应该是快乐尖叫。
答案：B
20．A.wastefulB．valuelessC．pricelessD．useful
解析：从文章可知妻子认为这种经历是无价之宝。每年她都要花数百美元买礼物重温这
种经历。
答案：C
Ⅲ.阅读理解
ManyvisitorsfindthefastpaceatwhichAmericanpeoplemoveverytroubling.One’sfirstimpressionislikelytobethateveryoneisinarush.Citypeoplealwaysappeartobehurryingtogetwheretheyaregoingandareveryimpatientiftheyaredelayedevenforabriefmoment.
Atfirst，thismayseemunfriendlytoyou.Butdriverswillrushyou；storekeeperswillbeinahurryastheyserveyou；peoplewillpushpastyouastheywalkalongthestreet.You_will_miss_smilesandconversationswithpeopleasyoushopordineawayfromhome.DonotthinkthatbecauseAmericansareinsuchahurrytheyareunfriendly.Often，lifeismuchsloweroutsidethebigcities，asistrueinothercountriesaswell.
AmericanswholiveincitiessuchasNewYork，Chicago，orLosAngeles，oftenthinkthateveryoneisequallyinahurrytogetthingsdone；theyexpectothersto“pushback”，justascitypeopledoinTokyo，SingaporeorParis，forexample.Butwhentheydiscoverthatyouareastranger，mostAmericansbecomequitekindlyandwilltakegreatcaretohelpyou.Manyofthemoncecametothecityasstrangersandtheyrememberhowfrighteninganewcitycanbe.Ifyouneedhelporwanttoaskaquestion，chooseafriendlylookingpersonandsay，“Iamastrangerhere.Canyouhelpme？”
MostAmericansenjoyhelpingastranger.Mostpeoplewillstop，smileatyou，andhelpyoufindyourwayoransweryourquestions.Butyoumustletthemknowthatyouneedhelp.Otherwisetheyarelikelytopassyouby，notnoticingthatyouarenewtothecityandinneedofhelp.
1．ManypeoplewhofirstvisittheUnitedStateswillfindthat________.
A．thecountryisdevelopingveryfast
B．Americanpeoplealwaysseemtobeinarush
C．thefastpaceinAmericanlifeoftencausestrouble
D．Americansareimpatientandunreasonablepeople
解析：细节题。从第一段“One’sfirstimpressionislikelytobethateveryoneisina
rush.”可得出答案。
答案：B

2.“Youwillmisssmiles”inParagraph2probablymeans________.　
A．youwillnoticethatAmericansarepleasantpeople
B．youwillthinkthatAmericansdon’tliveahappylife
C．youwillfeelthatAmericansdonotseemveryfriendly
D．youwillfindthatAmericanshavelittlesenseofhumor
解析：逻辑推理题。从第二段中第一句话“Atfirst，thismayseemunfriendlytoyou.”可
以推断出答案。
答案：C
3．Thelasttwoparagraphsseemtosuggestthat________.
A．lifeinNewYorkisfasterthanthatinanyothercity
B．peoplelivingoutsidebigcitiesarelazyandslow
C．mostAmericanpeopleenjoylivinginbigcities
D．thebusycitypeoplearenotasunfriendlyastheyappear
解析：总结概括题。最后两段主要论述了行色匆匆的美国人对外地人的友善和帮助，因
此可以概括出作者意图是阐明匆忙的城市人并非看起来那么不友好。
答案：D
4．TheauthormentionsTokyo，SingaporeandParisbecause________.　
A．theyaredifferentfromAmericancities
B．theyareamongtheworld’sbiggestcities
C．citypeopleworldwidehavemuchincommon
D．theyareaswellknownasNewYorkCity
解析：逻辑分析题。从第一段中“Citypeoplealwaysappeartobehurrying...”和第二段
中“Often，lifeismuchsloweroutsidethebigcities，asistrueinothercountriesaswell.”
可知此处作者举例是为说明全球大城市中的人们生活节奏十分相似。
答案：C

精选阅读

高考英语Units11～12　Thesoundsoftheworld　Artandliterature知识

Units11～12　Thesoundsoftheworld　Artandliterature
Ⅰ.单项填空
1．Idon’tlikerockmusic.________atrockconcertsisnoiseandflashinglight.
A．AllthereisB．AllitisC．WhatisthereD．Whatisit
答案：A
2．Beer________alcohol；drinkingtoomuchofitwilldoharmtothehealth.
A．includesB．containsC．holdsD．remains
解析：contain侧重于指“包含……以作为整体的全部”；include则指“包含……以作为整体的部分”。
答案：B
3．Sheneverstudies.________，sheplaystennisallday.
A．HoweverB．BesidesC．InsteadD．Anyway
解析：however意为“然而”；besides作连词时意为“并且、况且”；instead意为“相反的”，常用于表对比；anyway则意为“无论如何”，由文中前后句间的关系可知答案。
答案：C
4．You’dbetternotphonethemanagerbetween7and8tomorrowevening；he________animportantmeetingthen.
A．willhaveB．wouldhaveC．willbehavingD．willhavehad
解析：由句意“……他那时会在开会”可知，此处表达的应是将来(明晚7～8点)正在做某事，故应用将来进行时结构：willbedoing。
答案：C
5．Ibeggedhertowearsomethingelse,whenshewas________forParents’Dayinatightfittingbullfighter’spants.
A．dressingB．dressedC．puttingonD．wearing
解析：在表“穿衣”方面wear一词指状态；puton则指“穿上”的动作；dress当及物动词时，后常跟sb./oneself；当不及物动词时，意为“穿衣；着晚礼服”，常形成dressfor(dinner,party,meeting)意为“穿衣去……”。
答案：A
6．Itlooksallrightintheory,butitwon’t________inpractice.
A．useB．matterC．careD．work
解析：workvi.“(机器等)开动，运转；(想法，计划等)行得通；有效，起作用”。由句意“它理论上看起来正确，但在实践中不会起作用”可知，此处work应为“有效，起作用”。
答案：D
7．Idon’tlikeherbutifshe’sthepeople’s________forpresidentI’llobeyher.
A．favouriteB．choiceC．agreementD．meaning
答案：B
8．Mothersaretalkative.It’sperfectly________togetangrywithyourmothersometimes.
A．madB．goodC．ordinaryD．normal
解析：由句意“母亲们都太善谈，故而有时与母亲发急亦是正常的”可知，答案只能从ordinary和normal中选。normal侧重于“正规的；正常的；标准的”；ordinary则侧重于“普普通通的；不特殊的”，其反义词为special。由此可得答案。
答案：D
9．Atthestreetcorner，anyonewhowasseencarryingabag，abox，or________，wasstoppedbythepolice.
A．whatitisB．whateveritisC．whatthereisD．whateverthereis
解析：whatever常放于or之后，意为“或是任何其他东西”。
答案：B
10．________withmanywomen,Janewasindeedveryfortunate.
A．ComparingB．TocompareC．TobecomparedD．Compared
解析：comparedto/with为固定搭配，意为“与……相比”。
答案：D
Ⅱ.完形填空
Thereweremanypeoplestandingontheplatform，butJeffcouldseehisgrandfatherstandingnearthebackofthe__1__.EachsummerJeffspentamonthwithhimattheseashore.
Grandpa’soldtruck__2__infrontofthecottage，Grandpasmiledandnoddedhisheadtowardthe__3__.“Goon，”hesaidwithasmile，“andI’llget__4__on.”
SandmovedandsettledunderJeff’sfeetashewalkedalongthebeach.Heclosedhiseyesandtookadeepbreathofsaltyair.Suddenlythe__5__wasbroken，heheardwhoosh，whoosh，whoosh.Andhe__6__abigseagullflyingaroundhishead，darting(冲)athim.“Aaawk，”itcried，swooping(扑)downagainandagain.
__7__hisheadwithhisarms，JeffrushedbacktoGrandpa’scottage.Grandpahadpreparedadelicioussupper.AfterwardtheysatbythefireandJefftoldhimabouttheseagull.“Itsurelyhadareasonto__8__thatway，”Grandpasaid.“Iwonder__9__itis.”
Thenextmorning，sunlightshonewarmandbrightasJeff__10__returnedtothebeachinsearchofinterestingstones，shells，orpiecesofdriftwood.Onceagain，though，hesoonfoundhimselfunder__11__.“Goaway！”Jeffshouted，clappingloudlytopersuadethe__12__seagulltoleave.Insteaditswoopedevencloser.AndJeffhadtoscramble(爬)undersomenearbybushes.
Thereheheardasofterbird__13__“Eeeep！”Gentlypushingbranchesaside，hesawa__14__seagull.Itsfeetweretrappedinplasticrings，thetypethatislikecocabottles.
“Nowonderyourmom’supset，”Jeffsaid.Carefullyhe__15__therings.Atfirstcryingandshaking，thebirdsoon__16__，acceptinghelp.
Finallyfree，thebirdmoveditswingsontothesandcheering，“Eeep！”
“Aawk，”itsmother__17__，swoopingdown.Togethertheyflewupintothebluesky.
JeffrantotellGrandpathe__18__.“Nowyoucancollectyourrocksinpeace，”Grandpasaid.
Takingholdofabag，Jeffsaid，“IthinkI’llcollectsome__19__first.”
GrandpalookedatJeffwith__20__eyes.“MindifIjoinyou？”
1．A.crowdB．trainC．queueD．seats
答案：A
2．A.loadedB．passedC．repairedD．parked
答案：D
3．A.cottageB．beachC．truckD．hill
答案：B
4．A.luggageB．fireC．supperD．cloth
答案：C
5．A.walkB．peaceC．thoughtD．silence
答案：B
6．A.knewB．discoveredC．learnedD．saw
答案：D
7．A.BowingB．ShakingC．CoveringD．Turning
答案：C
8．A.cryB．actC．flyD．respond
答案：B
9．A.whatB．whyC．howD．where
答案：A
10．A.bravelyB．carefullyC．quietlyD．lonely
答案：A
11．A.influenceB．pressureC．guardD．attack
答案：D
12．A.unfortunateB．unfriendlyC．unacceptableD．unlikely
答案：B
13．A.songB．noiseC．soundD．movement
答案：C
14．A.youngB．weakC．poorD．wild
答案：A
15．A.untiedB．unfoldedC．uncoveredD．unpacked
答案：A
16．A.disappearedB．controlledC．recoveredD．calmed
答案：D
17．A.screamedB．shoutedC．repliedD．greeted
答案：C
18．A.messageB．newsC．resultD．lesson
答案：B
19．A.waterB．shellsC．energyD．litter
答案：D
20．A.watchfulB．criticalC．newD．big
答案：C
Ⅲ.阅读理解
Makinganadvertisementfortelevisionoftencostsmorethanamovie.Forexample，atwohourmoviecosts?6milliontomake.ATVcommercialcancostmorethan?6000asecond.Andthatdoesnotincludecostofpayingforairtime(电视节目开始的时间)．Whichismorevaluable，theprogramorthead？Intermsofmoney—andmakingmoneyiswhattelevisionisallabout—thecommercialisbyfarthemoreimportant.
Research，markettesting，talent，timeandmoney—allcometogethertomakeuswanttobuyaproduct.Nomatterhowbadwethinkacommercialis，itworks.ThesalesofCharmwentuponcetheadsbegan.TVcommercialsactuallybuytheirwayintoourhead.We，inturn，buytheproduct.
Andtheadsworkbecausesomuchtimeandattentionaregiventothem.Herearesomerulesofcommercialadmaking.Ifyouwanttogetthelowmiddleclassbuyer，makesuretheannouncerhasatough，manlyvoice.Putsomepeopleintheadwhoworkwiththeirhands.Ifyouwanttoselltoupperclassaudience，makesurethatthehouse，thefurniture，andthehairstylearethetypesthatthegroupidentifies(识别)with.Ifyouwantthebuyertofeelsuperiortothecharactersellingtheproduct，thenmakethatpersonsostupidorsillythateveryonewillfeelgreatabouthimselforherself.
Welaughatcommercials.Wedon’tthinkwepaythatmuchattentiontothem.Butevidenceshowswearekiddingourselves.Themakingofacommercialthatcostssomuchmoneyisnotkidstuff.It’sbig，bigbusiness.Andit’stellinguswhattothink，whatweneed，andwhattobuy.Toputitsimply，theTVcommercialisaformofbrainwashing.
1．TVcommercialsaremoreimportantthanotherprogramstotelevisionsbecause________.
A．theybringingreatprofits
B．theyrequirealotofmoneytomake
C．theyarenotdifficulttoproduce
D．theyattractmoreviewersthanotherprograms
解析：从文章整体来看，强调了商业广告的是重要的，目的是为挣钱。参看文章第一段最后一句话。
答案：A
2．ThepurposeofalltheeffortsmadeinproducingTVcommercialsis________.
A．topersuadepeopletobuytheproduct
B．toshowhowvaluabletheproductis
C．totestthemarketvalueoftheproduct
D．tomakethemasinterestingasTVmovies
解析：题干强调的是电视商业广告的目的，很明显是让消费者购买。
答案：A
3．Fromtherulessetformakingcommercialads，wecanseethat________.
A．thelowermiddleclassbuyerlikestoworkwithhishand　
B．themorestupidthecharacters，themorebuyersoftheproduct
C．addesignersattractdifferentpeoplewithdifferentskills
D．anupperclassbuyerismoreinterestedinhousesandfurniturethanalowermiddleclassbuyer
解析：注意题干中有一词rules，可参看文章第三段。第二句开始讲述对不同阶层的人电视广告要采用不同的方法，其目的就是要吸引不同的人购买物品。
答案：C
4．Itisbelievedbythewriterthat________.
A．fewpeopleliketowatchTVcommercials
B．TVcommercialsareagoodguidetobuyers
C．TVcommercialsoftenmakepeoplelaugh
D．peopledonotthinkhighlyofTVcommercials
解析：阅读整篇文章不难看出人们对电视广告的态度并不是很好。A中fewpeople不正确；B中goodguide不正确；C中often不正确。
答案：D

高考英语第一轮单元考点复习：SBIIIUnits11～12Keytosuccess&Education

SBIIIUnits11～12KeytosuccessEducation
女理发师成功的秘诀
素材新挖掘

考点1.suspectvt.怀疑；不相信n.嫌疑犯
Afteraninvestigationbythepolice,anothercolleaguewhoisknowntohavestolenthingsinthepastissuspectedofhavingstolenthecamera.
Isuspectwewilldonothing.
我怀疑我们什么也做不了。
suspectvt.猜想；怀疑；以为
suspectn.嫌疑犯，犯罪嫌疑人
(1)Shehasmoreintelligencethanwe____________(猜想)her
topossess.
(2)We________(揣想)theyllbealittlelate.
(3)Thepolicehavetakenthe________(嫌疑犯)tothepolicestation
(4)Thesituationisworsethanwe________________(当初猜想的).
(5)她很怀疑他在说谎。(写作小练笔：主谓宾(从句)；lie)
_______________________________________
suspected
suspect
suspect
firstsuspected
Shestronglysuspectedthathewaslying.
考点2.compromisen.妥协；和解；折衷
Somearegoodatevaluating,whileothersaregoodatcompromisinginconflicts,andkeepingpeaceandharmonyinexciteddiscussions.
Lifeisaprocessofconstantlypursuingdreamsandcompromising.
生活是不断追寻梦想和妥协的过程。
compromisen.妥协；折衷
compromisevi.妥协；让步；折衷
compromisevt.生僻义：危害；损害(名誉)
makecompromisewith与……妥协
(1)Wecannot_____________(妥协)onsuchterms.
(2)LuXunnever_______________(妥协)withhisenemies.
(3)Astheproverbgoes:"Dogdoesnoteatdog."They
_____________(妥协)withoneanotherfinally.
compromise
compromised
compromised
(4)Hecompromisedhimselfbyacceptingmoneyfromthem.
(英译汉)
_______________________________________
(5)我宁死不妥协。(写作小练笔：主谓；wouldrather)
_______________________________________
考点3.embarrassvt.使尴尬；使为难
Knowingotherpeople’sshortcomingscanhelpusavoidembarrassingthem.
PeopleatthepartywereembarrassedwhenFrankgotdrunkandmadeanexhibitionofhimself.
弗兰克喝醉了，出尽洋相，使参加聚会的人很难为情。
embarrassvt.使窘迫；使为难
embarrassvt.使感到拮据
embarrassedadj.尴尬的
embarrassingadj.令人困窘的
(1)______________(使窘迫)byhisheavyluggage,hecouldnot
walkfast.
他收受他们的金钱，使自己的名誉受损。
Iwouldratherdiethancompromise.
Embarrassed
(2)Thedropofsales_______________(使拮据)thecompany.
(3)WhenIbegantosing,helaughedandmademe_____________
(embarrass).
(4)Shewasvery____________(embarrass)whenherchildbehaved
badlyinpublic.
(5)She_____________________(觉得很尴尬)tobeseenoddsocks.
考点4.donatevt.捐赠；赠送
CorporationsandprivatecitizensalsodonatemoneythroughtheHopeProject.
Localpeoplelineduptodonatebloodforthebravegirl.
当地群众排队给这位勇敢的姑娘献血。
donatevt.捐赠；赠送
donationn.捐款；捐赠物
giveaway捐赠；赠送
(1)Everyoneshould_________(献)bloodtoabloodbank.
(2)Thebusinessman_________(捐给)alotofmoneytothehospital.
embarrassed
embarrassed
embarrassed
feltreallyembarrassed
donate
donated
(3)Wouldyouliketomakeasmall___________(捐献)to
theRedCross?
(4)Theoldman__________(捐赠)1,000dollarstotheschool.
(5)她向这所大学捐赠了一大笔钱。
(写作小练笔：主谓宾；sun,university)
______________________________________________
考点5.suitvt.适合于
Theyselectavarietyofactivitiestosuittheirstudents’differentlearningstyles.
Ivefoundajobthatsuitsmedowntotheground.
我找到了一份工作，对我再合适不过了。
suitvt.满足；取悦；适意；对……方便
suitvt.vi.适合，适当
besuitedto适合于
suitn.一套衣服
fit一般只表示衣服的尺寸大小适合；
suit则范围更广,如时间、地点、日期等。
donation
donated
Shedonatedalargesumofmoneytotheuniversity.
(1)It_______(满足)meifyoucometoworkateightoclock.
(2)Itisdifficulttofindatimethat________(合适)everybody.
(3)Heisquitesuitedtobeanengineer.(英译汉)
________________________
(4)Theclimatethere__________________(更适合)tohishealth.
(5)这个角色不适合他演。(写作小练笔:主谓宾;role)
_______________________________
考点6.pulloutof从……中退出
Whatisthemomentforyoutopulloutofafriendship?
Lastmonth,NorthKoreapulledoutofsix-partytalksonitsnuclearprogram.
上个月，朝鲜因为核项目退出了六方会谈。
pulloutof从……中退出
pulldown毁坏；拆毁
pullaway后退，离开
pullup使停下或停下
suits
suits
他当工程师很合适。
wasmoresuited
Theroledoesnotsuithim.
(1)Threeteammembers_________________(被拖离)thegamefor
fighting.
(2)Thetrainwasjust____________(驶出)thestation,Iwastoolate.
(3)Theydemandedthatalltheaggressiontroops_______________
____________(撤出那个国家).
(4)About500Australiancombattroops_______oftheirbasein
southernIraqSunday.
A.pulleddownB.pulledupC.pulledawayD.pulledout
D。pulledoutof“撤出”；句意是：驻伊拉克500多名澳大利亚士兵6月1日开始撤离伊拉克。
考点7.tobeginwith首先；第一；起初
Tobeginwith,itisimportanttocreateapositiveattitude.
Tobeginwith,sheistooyoungforthatkindofjob.
首先，她做这种工作年纪还太轻。
werepulledoutof
pullingoutof
bepulledoutof
thecountry
tobeginwith首先；起初
aboveall首先
firstofall首先
firstly/first首先
foronething首先
inthefirstplace首先
(1)______________(首先),wemustconsidertheabilityofthestaff
all-sidedly.
(2)我们不能去。首先，天太冷了。
Wecantgo._______________,itstoocold.
(3)首先，我不喜欢它的颜色。(写作小练笔:主谓宾;color)
_______________________________________
考点8.dropout(of)(从活动、竞赛中)推出；辍学
Chinaandothercountriesfoundthatevenwhenchildrenfromthecountrysidedostartschool,theyhaveatendencytobeabsentandoftendropoutlater.
Tobeginwith
Tobeginwith
Tobeginwith,Idonotlikeitscolor.
Hedroppedoutoftheracebecauseofasprainedankle.
由于一只脚踝扭伤，他退出了比赛。
dropout(of)(从活动、竞赛中)退出；辍学
dropin顺便走访(某人)
dropsb.aline给某人写信
(1)Ashesuddenlyfellill,hehadto___________(退出)therace.
(2)Oneofmyteeth____________(掉了).
(3)Tomhadto___________(辍学)afterhisparentsdied.
考点9.resultin产生某种作用或结果
InChinamostcitizensliveintheeasternareasandthisresultsinlargeclasssizes.
Stressandtirednessoftenresultinalackofconcentration.
紧张和疲劳常使人精神不集中。
resultin产生某种作用或结果
resultfrom由……而造成
asaresult(of)结果
asaconsequenceof结果
dropoutof
droppedout
dropout
(1)Actingbeforethinkingalways_________(导致)failure.
(2)Theaccident___________(造成)threepeoplebeingkilled.
(3)Theaccident___________(造成)hisdeath.
(4)Nothinghasresultedfromhisefforts.(英译汉)
_____________________________
(5)这场意外事故造成两人死亡。
(写作小练笔:主谓宾;accident,death)
________________________________________
resultsin
resultedin
resultedin
他的努力终成泡影。
Theaccidentresultedintwodeaths.

高考英语单元知识点复习Unit11-Unit12

Unit11-Unit12

提纲挈领

单元

考查重点及热点

Unit11

单词

summarypercentagequestionnairecolleaguesuspectstafftemporarycoachuncertainexpectationdivisionrugbycompromiseexciteregulationshortcomingembarrassviolentresignactualdefinitecongratulatesmoothfinancecombinationbrideshamedeclineoral

短语

stickwithpulloutofthroughthickandthinforthesakeofinrealitykeepaneyeontake...intoaccountasawholeonceagainliveupto

句型

notonly...butalso...的用法

Unit12

单词

loadstrictabsentexpanddistributecorporationdonatecurriculumministryworldwideaspectprofessionalongsideadvocateobtainevidentrecorderselectsuitschedulepresentation

短语

tobeginwithdropout(of)resultin

句型

1.It/Thatdepends.

2.it作形式宾语的句型结构

Unit11

理解：要点诠释

单词

1.congratulate

讲:常见结构为:(1)congratulatesb.(onsth.)向某人道贺；(2)congratulateyourself(onsth.)(为成就或成功)感到高兴，感到自豪。

congratulations用于向人祝贺，且只能用复数，意为“祝贺，恭喜”。

例:Icongratulatedthemallontheirresults.

我为他们取得的成就向他们表示祝贺。

Youcancongratulateyourselfonhavingdoneanexcellentjob.

你应该为你出色的工作感到自豪。

Lookingback,shecongratulatesherselfonthisdecision.

每当回想往事，她总是为自己的这项决定感到自豪。

Congratulationsonyourexamresults!

祝贺你考出了好成绩！

—Wearegettingmarried!

我们要结婚了！

—Congratulations!

恭喜恭喜！

链接·提示

(1)注意比较congratulate和celebrate(庆祝)的意思和用法区别。(2)thank用作名词时，也常用复数形式，表示“感谢”。

练:Thethreesistersdecidedtoholdafamilypartyto________theirparents’silverwedding.

A.welcomeB.congratulate

C.memorizeD.celebrate

提示:本题考查动词辨析。从句子的意思分析，此处用celebrate，表示“庆祝”，而congratulate“庆祝”的用法为congratulatesb.onsth.，和此处的搭配不相符合。

答案:D

2.smooth

讲：adj.＆v.平整的；平坦的；平滑的；光滑的；平稳的；顺利的;使平坦；使平滑；使光滑;smoothlyadv.

常见短语有:smooththepath/way铺平道路；

smoothaway/out削除(问题)；克服(困难)。

例:Thewaterwasassmoothasglass.

水平如镜。

Thingswentsmooth.

事情进展顺利。

Theyareintroducingnewmeasurestoensurethesmoothrunningofthebusiness.

他们正采取新措施，以确保公司平稳运转。

Shewassmoothingoutthecreasesinherskirt.

她正设法弄平裙子上的皱褶。

Hetooktheletterandsmootheditflatonthetable.

他接过信，在桌上展平。

Thesenegotiationsareintendedtosmooththepathtoapeacetreaty.

这些谈判目的在于为签订和平条约铺平道路。

Anydifferencesbetweenthegroupsweresoonsmoothedaway.

几个组之间的分歧很快就消除了。

链接·提示

smoothaway表示“克服”时，其同义词为getridof。

练:(2010上海春季模拟)FinnishPresidentsaidFinland-Chinarelationshadprogressed______withfruitfulco-operationinnewandhigh-techfields.

A.peacefullyB.highlyC.quietlyD.smoothly

提示:本题考查副词辨析。此处用smoothly修饰progress，表示“发展顺利”。其他副词和语境不相符合。

答案:D

3.shame

讲：n.羞愧；羞耻；惭愧(不可数)；可耻的事物或人(可数)

v.causetofeelshame使蒙羞ashamedadj.害羞的；羞耻的；羞愧的beashamedofoneself为自己感到害羞；feelashamedforsb.为某人感到羞愧；beashamedtodo/beashamedthat...对(做某事)感到羞耻。

例:Hefeltshameathavingtoldalie.

因说谎他感到羞愧。

Tomyshame,Ifailed.

使我羞愧的是，我失败了。

Heisashametohisfamily.

他是他家的败类。

Whatashamethatyouhavetoleavesoearly.

你必须这么早离开真遗憾。

Hewasshamedbyhowmuchmoreworktheothershaddone.

别人做得多得多，他感到很难为情。

Youshouldbeashamedofyourself/ofwhatyouhavedone.

你应(对自己所做的事)感到羞愧。

IamashamedthatIcouldnotanswerthequestion.

我很惭愧不能回答这个问题。

IamashamedtotellanyonethatIhavefailedagain.

我羞于告诉任何人我又失败了。

链接·提示

注意shame用作名词时可数与不可数的区别。

练:—I’msorryIcan’tjoinyouinthetravel.

—______

A.Whatashame!B.Nevermind.

C.Whynotaskothers?D.Noatall.

提示:Whatashame=Whatapity,表示遗憾。

答案:A

短语

1.stickwith

讲:该短语为及物动词短语，意思为“继续支持；保持联系；持续；坚持”。bestuckwithsb./sth.被……缠住。

例:Doyoustickwithyourfriendsthroughthickandthin.

你能不顾艰难继续支持朋友吗？

Theydecidedtostickwiththeiroriginalplan.

他们决定继续执行原来的计划。

Ifyoustickwithit,yourperformancewillgraduallygetbetter.

如果你坚持这么做的话，你的表现会越来越好的。

BillleftandIwasstuckwiththedebt.

比尔离开了，弄得我债务缠身。

链接·提示

stickaround不走开；待在原地。

Stickaround;we’llneedyoutohelpuslater.

别走开，过一会我们还需要你帮忙呢。

stickby坚持忠于；不离弃(某人)。

Herhusbandwaschargedwithfraudbutshestuckbyhim.

她丈夫被指控犯有诈骗罪，但她仍旧对他忠贞不渝。

stickto坚持(做某事)；坚持；维持；固守。

Hepromisedtohelpusandhestucktohisword.

他答应过帮助我们，他没有失信。

sticktogether团结在一起；拧成一股绳。Thatfamilystickstogetherandhelpseachother.全家拧成一股绳互相帮助。

练:Drivingacarisnotsodangerousasimaginedaslongasyou______thetrafficrules.

A.giveupB.sticktoC.insistonD.connectto

提示:本题考查短语动词的辨析。根据句子的意思分析，此处应该表示“坚持遵守交通规则”，短语insiston表示“坚持”，后面一般不跟名词作宾语。

答案:B

2.keepaneyeonsb./sth.

讲：该短语的意思为“照看；留神；留意”。

例:We’veaskedtheneighbourstokeepaneyeonthehouseforuswhileweareaway.

我们已请邻居在我们离开时帮忙照看一下房子。

Whilecrossingtheroad,youshouldkeepaneyeonthetrafficaroundyou.

过马路时，你要留意周围的车辆。

链接·提示

keepaneyeopen/out(forsb./sth.)密切注意；提防；警觉。Policehaveaskedresidentstokeepaneyeoutforanythingsuspicious.警方要求居民密切注意一切可疑情况。looksb.intheeye(s)/face(坦然或问心无愧地)直视某人，正视某人。Canyoulookmeintheeyeandtellmeyouarenotlying?你能问心无愧地看着我说你没撒谎吗？

seeeyetoeye(与某人)看法一致；完全同意。Weseeeyetoeyeonthematter,solet’ssignacontract.我们对此看法完全一致，所以我们签约吧。

练:Intheexperimentyoushouldkeepawatchfuleye______thedevelopmentsandrecordeverydetail.

A.inB.atC.forD.on

提示:短语keepaneyeon表示“注意”。

答案:D

句型

notonly...butalso...的用法

讲:notonly...butalso可以用来连接名词、代词、动词、形容词等。表示“不仅……而且……”。有时可以用just代替only,also可以省略。

例:Notonlywillthesequalitiesmakeyouriseintheeyesofothers,youwillalsofeelbetteraboutyourself.

这些品质不仅会使你在别人眼中的地位有所提高，还会使你感到更加自信。

Lifeathighschoolisthetimenotonlytofindoutwhatwearereallygoodat,butalsowhatwereallywant.

高中生活不但能让我们发现我们能干什么，而且还能发现我们真正想干什么。

链接·提示

(1)notonly...butalso...连接主语时，谓语动词应和邻近的主语保持一致。NotonlyhebutalsoIamresponsibleforit.不仅他而且我也有责任。

(2)连接谓语时，not前不可有助动词。

(3)连接除主语以外的其他成分时，如果notonly位于句首，notonly后的主语和谓语需要倒装，但butalso后的主谓不能倒装。

NotonlyhashebeentoCanada,butalsoheknowssomeCanadians.他不仅去过加拿大，而且认识一些加拿大人。

练:NotonlyIbutalsoJaneandMary_________Mom’spreachment.

A.istiredofB.aretiredof

C.istiredwithD.aretiredwith

提示:betiredof“厌倦；厌烦”；betiredwith“因……而疲劳”。notonly...butalso连接主语时应遵循就近一致的原则，该句话的主语为JaneandMary,所以用动词的复数形式。

答案:B

辨析

1.forthesakeof,incaseof

forthesakeof=for...’ssake为……起见；为了……，表示原因。

incaseof以免；以防，表示目的。

即时练习:

(1)Hedidit_________hisfamily.

(2)I’llhelpyou_________yoursister.

(3)We’dbetterinsurethehouse_________fire.

答案:(1)forthesakeof(2)forthesakeof(3)incaseof

2.inreality,infact,asamatteroffact,actually

这些词或短语都可以用来表示“事实上”，可以通用。

即时练习:

Twomiddleagedpassengersfellintothelake._________,neitherofthemcouldswim.

A.InfactB.Luckily

C.UnfortunatelyD.Naturally

提示:本题考查副词辨析。根据后面一句话的意思“两个人都不会游泳”判断，此处应该表示“不幸”落入水中。

答案:C

诱思：实例点拨

(2010广东模拟)Tara:ThisisTeraPatelfromCottonHouseinKidderminster.CouldIspeaktoMr.Smith,please?

Mr.Smith:_________.

A.Speaking.B.I’mMr.Smith.

C.Whoareyou?D.Hello.

提示:由CouldIspeaktoMr.Smith,please?可知两个人是在打电话，所以其答语应该是(ThisisMr.Smith)speaking.

答案:A

讲评:本题考查日常交际用语，首先要搞清楚是在打电话，然后选择电话用语。

(2010山东模拟)Iknew_________JohnLennon,butnot________famousone.

A./；aB.a;theC./；theD.the;a

提示:专有名词前一般不加定冠词，但是如果是指“一个叫……的人”，要加不定冠词，如aSmith一个叫史密斯的人。后一空是人们都知道的那个著名的JohnLennon，因此前应加定冠词the。

答案:B

讲评:在这里要分清两句话所指的人之间的关系，第二处为特指。

Unit11Keytosuccess(知识点讲解)

Unit11Keytosuccess(知识点讲解)

课程标准要求掌握的项目
1．话题：Talkingaboutsocialbehaviourandsocialrelations
2．词汇：criterion,summary,percentage,questionnaire,reputation,colleague,suspect,staff,temporary,coach,uncertain,expectation,division,rugby,compromise,excite,regulation,bureaucratic,dynamic,shortcoming,embarrass,contradictory,violent,resign,ambitious,actual,definite,congratulate,smooth,finance,combination,bride,shame,hands-on,decline,oral
3．功能：谈论协作和成功（Talkingaboutteamworkandsuccess）
1.Doyoupreferdoingthingsinagroup?
2.doyoustickwithyourfriendsthroughthickandthin?
3.Areyoualwaysactiveinyourgroupwork?
4.Isitnecessarytoworkwithothers?
5.Asportsteamismadeupof…6.Differentteammembersmayhavedifferentskills.
7.Ateamcanonlyfunctionwellwhenallteammemberscooperate.
8.Allteammembersshouldrespect,helpandsupporteachother

4.wordsandexpressions

Warmingup:
1.stickwith继续支持;保持联系;和……在一起
stickwithyourfriends
sticktomydecision坚持
Inspiteoftheboss’srefusal,thestaffarestickingoutforhigherpay.坚持要求
2.throughthickandthin不顾艰难;同甘共苦;祸福与共
3.pulloutofafriendship退出友谊
4.onone’sown独自地
5.beactivein积极参与
6.beunfairtosb对某人不公平
atwork
speaking
7.suspectsbofsth怀疑
8.standardpractice普遍惯例
9.havethereputationof
10.makeyourise
11.manysituationsinwhich….
12.put…tothetest
13.beknowntohavestolenthings
14.speakout
15.putthebabytosleep
Reading
16.whatif…?
常用来引导问句,表示“倘若…将怎么样?即使…又有什么要紧?
whatifhedoesn’tcome?
17.byoneself/onone’sown
18.forthesakeof，forone’s/sth’ssake由于;为了…的利益;看在某人的份上
19.asif…
20.arebeingasked
21.workinteams
22.inreality
23.accomplishthetask
24.acertainnumberof
25.becountedas
26.makedecisionabout
28.workinsmallgroups以小组开展工作
29.attachsth.tosth.将某物系在另一物上，将某物与另一物相联系
30.beawareof
31.commongoal共同目标
32.theworkofdivision工作分工
33.functionwell发挥地好
34.keepaneyeon照料；照管；密切注意
Keepaneyeonthestoveincasethecoffeeboils.
35.respondto
36.aswith=asisthecasewith…
37.attherightlevel
38.besuitableto
39.thoseof
40.theperformanceoftheteam团队的表现
41.takeintoaccount=takeaccountof考虑
42.makeanequalcontribution作出同等的贡献
43.be/feelembarrassed尴尬；为难；窘迫（常用被动）
44.bringnewenergytothegroup给小组带来活力
45.compromiseinconflicts协调冲突
46.guardagainst
47.keeppeaceandharmony
48.tomakethebestof
49.makethebestuseof
50.thelackofrecognitionofdifferences
integratingskills
51.whatshehadinmind
52.acoupleoffriends
53.takeaone-yeartrainingcourses
54.lookback(on/upon)
55.Thingswentsmoothly
56.astheyearswentby=withtheyearspassingby
57.manageherfinanceswell
58.putmoneytogooduse
59.decideonsth
60.domake-up
61.muchindeman
62.tendtodosth
63.pursuethesamecareer
64.congratulatesb.on/upon(doing)sth祝贺某人某事
65.liveuptosth依照某事物行事；表现出符合某事物的标准
failtoliveuptohisparents’expectations没有达到他父母的期望
66.Whatashame!遗憾的事
67.havehands-onexperience亲身实践的经验
68.accommodatesthtosth适应，迁就，beaccommodating肯通融的，乐于助人的
69.consideringthat　是比较特殊的引导词，引导原因状语从句。意为“考虑到，就…而言（inviewofthefactthat…,takeintoconsideration）”。
e.g.Consideringthatheisnomorethan12yearsold,hisheightof1.80misquiteremarkable.
就他才不过十二岁的年龄来说，他一米八的个子很不寻常了。
其它固定结构还有seeingthat（由于，因为）,nowthat（既然）,inthat（基于…的理由）,giventhat（考虑到…）等。
70.Nomatterhowhardyoutry,workingtowardsacareerforwhichyouarenotsuitableisnotgoingtogetyouthere.无论你怎么努力尝试，做一个你不适合的工作是不会让你有所成就的。
getyouthere意为“使某人有所成就（causesbtoachievesth）.”
e.gWritingadictionaryisalonganddifficultbusinessbutwearegettingthere.
编写词典是费时费事的工作，但我们一定能成功。
其他类似的词组还有get(sb)anywhere/somewhere（使某人）有所成就或有进展
get(sb)nowhere（使某人）毫无成就或无进展
5．句型
1)Whatifyoufeelcomfortableaboutdoingataskbyyourself?
2)Ateamisagroupofindividualpeoplebroughttogetherinordertoaccomplishataskthatcannotbeefficientlyoreffectivelycompletedbyanymemberofthegroupalone.
3)Asportsteamismadeupofacertainnumberofplayers,whosecommongoalistoworktogethertowinamatch.
4)Inasportsteameachplayerhasaclearrole,andtherearefewoccasionswhenmembersareconfusedoruncertainoftheirroles.
5)Teamsrequireleaders,andpeoplewhocreateideas,whodevelopideas,andpeoplewhoseroleitistocommentandhelpimproveplans.团队需要领袖人物，需要具有创造性和开拓性的人，还要由对计划提出评议和改进意见的人。
6)Peoplefullofactionandideasareoftentheonestobringnewenergytothegroup,whilepeoplewhoaremainlylisteningandcommentingareoftentheonestokeepaneyeonproceduresthatmustbefollowed.那些富于实干和思路开阔的人常常是给小组带来新的活力的人，而那些主要是倾听和评论的人常常是监督工作流程的人。
7)Workinginateam,wehavetotakeintoaccounthoweachindividualmemberworksbest.
8)Toomanypeopleforgetthatinordertobecomesuccessful,youmustfirstexploreyourtalentsandgettoknowyourselfsoastofindoutwhereyourrealinterestslie.
6．知识点讲解
stickwith继续支持；保持联系(1)stickwithafriend/anideal忠于朋友(理想)
(2)Stickwithataskuntilitisfinished．继续一项任务直到完成为止。
stickto也含有stickwith之意，它还有“坚持，固守”的词义，to为介词。]Healwaysstickstohispromise．
throughthickandthin不顾艰难；同甘共苦
(1)Weshouldstaywithourfriendsthroughthickandthin．我们应与朋友一起同甘共苦。
(2)Arealfriendisonewhowillstandbyyouthroughthickandthin．真正的朋友会和你同甘苦共患难的
pulloutof从……中退出
(1)Jimsawthatthe-companywasgoingtoberuined，sohepulledoutofit．…所以离开了公司。
(2)Sampulledoutoftheplanatthelastmoment．萨姆在最后一刻退出了计划。
[拓展]此词组还有“离开；离去；脱离”之意。
(1)ThetrainpulledoutofBeijingrightontime．火车准时离开北京。
(2)Troopsarepullingoutofthesetroubledareas．军队正离开纷乱地区。
percentagen．百分比；百分率
(1)Whatpercentageofpeopledieofthisdiseaseeveryyear?死于这种疾病的人每年的百分比是多少?
(2)Whatpercentageofhisincomeispaidinincometax?他所缴的所得税占他的收入的百分之几?
suspect饥怀疑；不相信
suspect+后常接名词或that从句，也可构成suspect+sb．ofsth．(怀疑某人某事)。
(1)Isuspectthetruthoftheaccount．我怀疑这项报告的真实性。suspecthisjudgment．怀疑他的判断。
(3)Wesuspectedthathewaslost，evenbeforeweweretold．别人告诉我们之前，我们就怀疑他失踪了。
(4)Wesuspecthimofmurder．我们怀疑他有杀人罪。
caterv提供饮食及服务；迎合；投合
(1)Who’scatering(at)yourdaughter’swedding?谁承办你女儿的婚礼酒席?
(2)TVprogrammesusuallycaterforalltastes．电视通常提供各种不同趣味的娱乐节目。
[搭配]caterto满足某种需要或要求Ournewspapersandmagazinestrytocatertoallopinions．
forthesakeof由于；为了……的利益
(1)wemustbepatientforthesakeofpeace．为了和平我们必须有耐心。
(2)He’sjusttalkingforthesakeofhearinghisownvoice．他讲话的目的就是要听听自己的声音。
[拓展]此短语还可用forone’ssakeI’llhelpyouforyoursister’ssake．为了你姐姐我将帮助你。
keepaneyeon照料；照管
PleasekeepaneyeonthebabywhileIaminthegarden．我去花园的时候，请照看这个婴儿。
[拓展]fixone’seyesupon/on盯着；凝视,keepone’seyesopen留心，注意,withone’sowneyes亲眼
takesth．intoaccount考虑；体谅
(1)Youmusttaketheboy’slongillnessintoaccount．你一定要考虑到这个孩子已经病了很久。
(2)Youshouldtakethesefactsintoaccount．(=Thesefactsshouldbetakenintoaccount．
embarrass-vt．使尴尬；使为难
(1)embarrassingquestions令人困窘的问题(2)embarrassedbylackofmoney因缺钱而窘迫
(3)Idon’tlikemakingspeechesinpublic，it’ssoembarrassing我不喜欢在公众面前讲话，太难为情了。
[记忆]embarrassingadj．embarrassinglyadv．embarrassmentn.
congratulatevt．祝贺；庆贺
congratulatesb．onsth．/doingsth．give/acceptcongratulationsonsth/doingsth．
(1)Wecongratulatedheronhavingpassedtheexaminations．我们祝贺她通过了考试。
(2)Letmecongratulateyouonthebirthofyourdaughter．让我祝贺你女儿的出生。
(3)Pleaseacceptmycongratulationsonyourgraduation．请接受我对你毕业的祝贺。
1iveupto依照……行事；做到；不辜负(期望)
(1)Didthefilmliveuptoyourexpectations?=Wasthefilmasg∞dasyouexpected?
(2)Hedidn’tliveuptohisreputation．他的生活与他的名声不符。
(3)It’sdifficulttoliveuptothenewprinciples．实行新的原则是困难的。
declinevi．拒绝；变小；变少；变弱Vt．拒绝；使下降
(1)Hedeclinedtodiscusshisplanswiththenewspapermen他谢绝与新闻记者讨论他的计划。
(2)Hisstrengthslowlydeclined．他的体力渐衰。
(3)Hespenthisdecliningyearsinthecountry．他在乡间度过他的晚年。
[拓展]declinen．下降；衰退Hehashadasharpdeclineininterestinfarming．对农业的兴趣大大下降。

文章来源：http://m.jab88.com/j/61022.html

更多