一名优秀的教师在教学时都会提前最好准备，教师要准备好教案，这是教师的任务之一。教案可以让学生更容易听懂所讲的内容，让教师能够快速的解决各种教学问题。你知道怎么写具体的教案内容吗？下面是小编精心为您整理的“模块7Units3-4Underthesea”，欢迎大家阅读，希望对大家有所帮助。

模块7Units3-4

Name___________Class________No._________Score___________JAb88.cOm

一、课文内容
㈠.单词拼写（10分）。
1.—What’syour____________（每年的）salary?—US$10,000.
2.Severalpeople____________（目击）theaccidentinwhicheightpeoplewereinjured.
3.Simon’sbehavior____________（反映）hislazyattitudetowork.
4.Thesefisharefoundin____________（浅的）watersaroundthecoast.
5.Theyusedto___________（捐赠）generouslytotheRedCrosseveryyear.
6.Whenyoudeliveraspeech,youshould________（调整）yourlanguagetotheageofyouraudience.
7.Therepairstotheschoolwillbe____________（出资）bytheeducationdepartment.
8.Murielgavehersonsomemoneyforthe___________（购买）ofhisschoolbooks.
9.Wewanttoencouragestudentsto____________（参与）intherunningofourschool.
10.Nathanspentmonthsrecoveringinaprivatehealth___________（诊所）.
㈡.根据汉语意思完成句子(19分)。
1.由我负责完成这项任务.
Itis_________________metodothistask.
2.我现在仍然努力去适应这些状况,但是有一件事是确定的,我的教学方面已变得更富有想象力。
I’mstilltryingto____________theseconditionsbut,onethingisforsure,I’vebecomealotmoreimaginativeinmyteaching.
3.我们十分明白形势的严重性。
Wearefully____________thegravityofthesituation.
4.他整理好了旧名片。
He____________theoldcards.
5.战争期间成千上万的人背井离乡。
Duringthecivilwar,thousandsofpeople______theircountry.
6.尽管年代久远，这座建筑物仍巍然屹立。
Thisbuilding____________welldespiteitsage.
7.我失业后孤助无援。
Nobody______me______whenIlostmyjob.
8.火焰越来越小，最后熄灭了。
Theflamesfinally____________.
9.你必须对最坏的情况有思想准备。
Youmust______well______fortheworst.
10.他的思想比他所处的时代先进。
Hisideaswere____________histime.
㈢.用本模块所学单词或词组填空（9分）。
Sharonlookedatherselfinthemirrorandsighed.Herhairwas______________allovertheplace.Shesmootheditdownwithawetcomb.Shethoughtaboutthetimewhenshehadmethimthreemonthsbefore.Hewasthenicestboyshehadever______________.Hehadrungheroftenbutnowshehadn’t_______________himfortwoweeks.Whynot?Shedecidedtofindout.Shewalkeddowntothe________tocatchthetrain.Shefeltbothexcitedandnervous.Shewas_____________seehimagainbutwhatifhedidn’twanttoseeher?
二、从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项（25分）
1.Hetoldmeaboutthethings＿＿＿atthemeeting．
A．todiscuss　B．beingdiscussed　C．discussed　D．bediscussed
2.________inthemountainsforaweek,thetwostudentswerefinallysavedbythelocalpolice
A.HavinglostB.LostC.BeinglostD.Losing
3.Thewaterinthisglassistoohot．Iprefersomecold＿＿＿water．
A.toboil　B.havingboiled　C.boiled　D.boiling
4.Theproblemjust＿＿＿isanimportantone．
A．tobereferredto　B．referredto　C．referringto　D.referred
5.Therearefivepairs____,butI’matalosswhichtobuy.
A.tobechosenB.tochoosefrom
C.tochooseD.forchoosing
6.WhenIenteredthetheatre,Isawhim＿＿＿inthefirstrow．
A.sitdownB.satC.seatedD.seating
7.___________,wefoundthewhalesoondied.
A.BadlywoundedB.Itwasbadlywounded
C.BecauseitwasbadlywoundedD.Havingbeenbadlywounded
8.IhadalreadyheardthatGeorgedidn’tlike_________.
A.tokeepwaitingB.tobekeptwaiting
C.beingkeptwaitingD.keepingwaiting
9.Whatdoyouenjoy______yourweekend?
A.tospendB.spendingC.spendD.spent
10.I’vebeenlookingforwardto_______yousoon.
A.hearfromB.hearaboutC.hearingfromD.hearingabout
11.Sometimespeoplecan’thelp_________tobuymanyuselessthingsinthesupermarket.
A.persuadeB.topersuadeC.beingpersuadedD.tobepersuaded
12.OldTom,thekillerwhalewasoffandbacktothehunt______theotherskillerswerestillattackingthewhale.
A.howB.whyC.whatD.where
13.Itseemedthesealiondidn’tmind_________withthetouristafterall.
A.photographingB.beingphotographedC.tobephotographedD.tophotograph
14.Jameswasafraidof________bysharks.
A.attackB.attackingC.beingattackedD.tobeattacked
15Theboyswhohadnevercomeacrossanythinglikethisbefore__________outofthewindows.
A.startingjumpB.startedjumpingC.startedtojumpingD.startingjump
16.Withtheboy＿＿＿theway,thesoldiersmanagedtowalkthroughtheforest．
A.toleadB.ledC.leadingD.tobeleading
17.BeforehecametoLondon,hehadneverheardasingleEnglishword_______．
A.speakingB.speak　C.spokenD.tospeak
18.Theprogramwassoexcitingthatthechildrenkepttheireyes_______onthescreen．
A.fixed　B.tofix　C.tobefixedD.fixing
19.Youtimeshouldhavebeenmadefulluseof_______thefinalexams,buttomyregret,itwasn’t.
A.topassB.passingC.havingpassedD.tohavepassed
20.Yourchestneeds____.You’dbetterhaveit_____inthehospital.
A.tobeexamined;examineB.tobeexamined;examined
C.examining;examineD.beingexamined;examined
21.—Look!Someonehasspiltcoffeeonthecarpet.
—Well,it_____me.
A.isn’tB.wasn’tC.hasn’tbeenD.hadn’tbeen
22.Heaskedforapieceofpaper____andapen_____.
A.towrite;towriteB.towrite;towriteon
C.towriteon;towritewithD.writing;writing
23.When_______help,oneoftensays“Thankyou.”or“It’skindofyou.”
A.offeringB.toofferC.tobeofferedD.offered
24._________inawhiteuniform,helooksmorelikeacookthanadoctor.
A.DressedB.TodressC.DressingD.Havingdressed
25.Itissaidthatthebridge___nowwillbecompletedbeforeNationalDay.
A.builtB.havingbuiltC.beingbuiltD.tobebuilt
三.定语从句（27分）
1.①Istillrememberthedays_______Iworkedwiththefarmers.
②Istillrememberthedays_______Ispentwiththefarmers
A.whichB.onwhichC.whenD.what
2.①Wewereontheway______itbegantorain.
②Idon’tliketheway_____youspeaktoyourparents.
A.whenB.thatC.howD.which
3.①Theteacherdidn’tknowthereason_______shewasabsentyesterday.
②Theteachercouldn’tacceptthereason______sheexplainedyesterday.
A.howB.whyC.thatD.who
4.①Isthisschool___youevervisited?
②Isthistheschool___youeverstudied?
③Isthistheschoolin__youeverstudied?
A.whereB.whichC.thatD.theone
5.①Thisis______hesaidathemeetingyesterday.
②Thisisall____hesaidatthemeetingyesterday.
A.thatB.whichC.whatD.how
6.①_____isreportedinthenewspapers,theyhavebeatenalltheotherteams.
②____isreportedinthenewspaperthattheyhavebeatenalltheotherteams.
③____isreportedinthenewspaperisthattheyhavebeatenalltheotherteams.
A.ItB.AsC.WhichD.What
7.①Itwassuchaneasyquestion_____theycouldanswer
②Itwassuchaneasyquestion_____theycouldanswerit.
A.thatB.asC.whichD.what
8.①Thatisthehouse,______windowshasn’tbeencleanedformonths.
②Thatisthehouse,______thewindowshasn’tbeencleanedformonths.
③Thatisthehouse,but______windowshasn’tbeencleanedformonths.
A.it’sB.itsC.whoseD.ofwhich
9.①Johnsaidhe’dbeenworkingintheofficeforhours,______wastrue.
②Johnsaidhe’dbeenworkingintheofficeforhours,but______isnottrue.
A.heB.itC.whichD.who
10.①Afewpeoplewerecaughtinthebigfire,____died.
②Afewpeoplewerecaughtinthebigfire,____dead.
A.twoofwhoB.twoofwhomC.twoofthemD.twoofthey
11.①Itwas1945______theWorldWarIIended.
②Itwasin1945______theWorldWarIIended.
A.thatB.whichC.whenD.atwhich
12.①Doyouknowthegirl______callingherselfMissForgetful?
②Doyouknowthegirl______callsherselfMissForgetful?
A.whoB.whomC.sheD./
四.阅读下列短文，根据提示，在每个空格内填入适当的英语单词，并将该词完整地写在右边相对应的横线上.所填单词要求意义准确，拼写正确。（10分）
Likemostofmyschoolmates,Ihaveneitherbrothersnor
sisters---inother_____,Iamanonlychild.Myparents1._____
lovemedearlyofcourseandwilldoallthey____tomakesure2._____
thatIgetagood______(教育).Theydonotwantmetodo3._____
anyworkathome;theywantmetod_____allmytimeto4._____
mystudiessothatIllgetgoodmarksinallmy______(科目).We5._____
maybeonefamilyandlive______thesameroof,butwedo6._____
notseemtogetmuchtimetotalk_____(一起).Itlooks7._____
asifmyparentst______measavisitororaguest.8._____
Dotheyreallyu________theirowndaughter?9._____
Whatthingsareinotherfamilies,Iw_______.10._____

模块7Units3-4参考答案

一、课文内容
㈠.单词拼写（10分）。1.annual（每年的）2.witnessed（目击）3.reflects（反映）
4.shallow（浅的）5.donate（捐赠）6.adjust（调整）7.financed（出资）8.purchase（购买）9.participate（参与）10.clinic（诊所）
㈡.根据汉语意思完成句子(19分)。
1.upto2.adaptto3.awareof4.sortedout5.fled6.heldup7.helpedout8.dieddown9.beprepared10.aheadof
㈢.用本模块所学单词或词组填空（9分）。
stickingoutheardaboutcomeacrossplatformdyingto
二、从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项（25分）
1.Hetoldmeaboutthethings＿＿＿atthemeeting．
A．todiscuss　B．beingdiscussed　C．discussed　D．bediscussed
2.________inthemountainsforaweek,thetwostudentswerefinallysavedbythelocalpolice
A.HavinglostB.LostC.BeinglostD.Losing
3.Thewaterinthisglassistoohot．Iprefersomecold＿＿＿water．
A.toboil　B.havingboiled　C.boiled　D.boiling
4.Theproblemjust＿＿＿isanimportantone．
A．tobereferredto　B．referredto　C．referringto　D.referred
5.Therearefivepairs____,butI’matalosswhichtobuy.
A.tobechosenB.tochoosefrom
C.tochooseD.forchoosing
6.WhenIenteredthetheatre,Isawhim＿＿＿inthefirstrow．
A.sitdownB.satC.seatedD.seating
7.___________,wefoundthewhalesoondied.
A.BadlywoundedB.Itwasbadlywounded
C.BecauseitwasbadlywoundedD.Havingbeenbadlywounded
8.IhadalreadyheardthatGeorgedidn’tlike_________.
A.tokeepwaitingB.tobekeptwaiting
C.beingkeptwaitingD.keepingwaiting
9.Whatdoyouenjoy______yourweekend?
A.tospendB.spendingC.spendD.spent
10.I’vebeenlookingforwardto_______yousoon.
A.hearfromB.hearaboutC.hearingfromD.hearingabout
11.Sometimespeoplecan’thelp_________tobuymanyuselessthingsinthesupermarket.
A.persuadeB.topersuadeC.beingpersuadedD.tobepersuaded
12.OldTom,thekillerwhalewasoffandbacktothehunt______theotherskillerswerestillattackingthewhale.
A.howB.whyC.whatD.where
13.Itseemedthesealiondidn’tmind_________withthetouristafterall.
A.photographingB.beingphotographedC.tobephotographedD.tophotograph
14.Jameswasafraidof________bysharks.
A.attackB.attackingC.beingattackedD.tobeattacked
15Theboyswhohadnevercomeacrossanythinglikethisbefore__________outofthewindows.
A.startingjumpB.startedjumpingC.startedtojumpingD.startingjump
16.Withtheboy＿＿＿theway,thesoldiersmanagedtowalkthroughtheforest．
A.toleadB.ledC.leadingD.tobeleading
17.BeforehecametoLondon,hehadneverheardasingleEnglishword_______．
A.speakingB.speak　C.spokenD.tospeak
18.Theprogramwassoexcitingthatthechildrenkepttheireyes_______onthescreen．
A.fixed　B.tofix　C.tobefixedD.fixing
19.Youtimeshouldhavebeenmadefulluseof_______thefinalexams,buttomyregret,itwasn’t.
A.topassB.passingC.havingpassedD.tohavepassed
20.Yourchestneeds____.You’dbetterhaveit_____inthehospital.
A.tobeexamined;examineB.tobeexamined;examined
C.examining;examineD.beingexamined;examined
21.—Look!Someonehasspiltcoffeeonthecarpet.
—Well,it_____me.
A.isn’tB.wasn’tC.hasn’tbeenD.hadn’tbeen
22.Heaskedforapieceofpaper____andapen_____.
A.towrite;towriteB.towrite;towriteon
C.towriteon;towritewithD.writing;writing
23.When_______help,oneoftensays“Thankyou.”or“It’skindofyou.”
A.offeringB.toofferC.tobeofferedD.offered
24._________inawhiteuniform,helooksmorelikeacookthanadoctor.
A.DressedB.TodressC.DressingD.Havingdressed
25.Itissaidthatthebridge___nowwillbecompletedbeforeNationalDay.
A.builtB.havingbuiltC.beingbuiltD.tobebuilt
三.定语从句（27分）
1.①Istillrememberthedays___C____Iworkedwiththefarmers.
②Istillrememberthedays___A____Ispentwiththefarmers
A.whichB.onwhichC.whenD.what
2.①Wewereontheway___A___itbegantorain.
②Idon’tliketheway___B__youspeaktoyourparents.
A.whenB.thatC.howD.which
3.①Theteacherdidn’tknowthereason___B____shewasabsentyesterday.
②Theteachercouldn’tacceptthereason___C___sheexplainedyesterday.
A.howB.whyC.thatD.who
4.①Isthisschool_D__youevervisited?
②Isthistheschool__A_youeverstudied?
③Isthistheschoolin_B_youeverstudied?
A.whereB.whichC.thatD.theone
5.①Thisis___C___hesaidathemeetingyesterday.
②Thisisall__A__hesaidatthemeetingyesterday.
A.thatB.whichC.whatD.how
6.①__B___isreportedinthenewspapers,theyhavebeatenalltheotherteams.
②__A__isreportedinthenewspaperthattheyhavebeatenalltheotherteams.
③__D__isreportedinthenewspaperisthattheyhavebeatenalltheotherteams.
A.ItB.AsC.WhichD.What
7.①Itwassuchaneasyquestion__B___theycouldanswer
②Itwassuchaneasyquestion__A___theycouldanswerit.
A.thatB.asC.whichD.what
8.①Thatisthehouse,___C___windowshasn’tbeencleanedformonths.
②Thatisthehouse,___D___thewindowshasn’tbeencleanedformonths.
③Thatisthehouse,but___B___windowshasn’tbeencleanedformonths.
A.it’sB.itsC.whoseD.ofwhich
9.①Johnsaidhe’dbeenworkingintheofficeforhours,___C___wastrue.
②Johnsaidhe’dbeenworkingintheofficeforhours,but__B____isnottrue.
A.heB.itC.whichD.who
10.①Afewpeoplewerecaughtinthebigfire,__B__died.
②Afewpeoplewerecaughtinthebigfire,__C__dead.
A.twoofwhoB.twoofwhomC.twoofthemD.twoofthey
11.①Itwas1945___C___theWorldWarIIended.
②Itwasin1945___A___theWorldWarIIended.
A.thatB.whichC.whenD.atwhich
12.①Doyouknowthegirl___D___callingherselfMissForgetful?
②Doyouknowthegirl___A___callsherselfMissForgetful?
A.whoB.whomC.sheD./
四.阅读下列短文，根据提示，在每个空格内填入适当的英语单词，并将该词完整地写在右边相对应的横线上.所填单词要求意义准确，拼写正确。（10分）
Likemostofmyschoolmates,Ihaveneitherbrothersnor
sisters---inother_____,Iamanonlychild.Myparents1.words
lovemedearlyofcourseandwilldoallthey____tomakesure2.can
thatIgetagood______(教育).Theydonotwantmetodo3.education
anyworkathome;theywantmetod_____allmytimeto4.devote
mystudiessothatIllgetgoodmarksinallmy______(科目).We5.subjects
maybeonefamilyandlive______thesameroof,butwedo6.under
notseemtogetmuchtimetotalk_____(一起).Itlooks7.together
asifmyparentst______measavisitororaguest.8.treat
Dotheyreallyu________theirowndaughter?9.understand
Whatthingsareinotherfamilies,Iw_______.10.wonder

相关知识

Unit3　Underthesea

教案课件是老师需要精心准备的，规划教案课件的时刻悄悄来临了。只有规划好教案课件工作计划，才能规范的完成工作！你们了解多少教案课件范文呢？以下是小编收集整理的“Unit3　Underthesea”，供您参考，希望能够帮助到大家。

Unit3　Underthesea

1、urgevt.
根据语境猜词义
(1)Theyurgedthatthelibrarybekeptopenduringthevacation.
(2)Injollyspirits,theyurgedthedonkeyson.
(3)Heurgeduponhispupilstheimportanceofhardwork.

根据语义找匹配
A.驱使；迫使　B.强调　C.要求；敦促；劝说
(1)C　(2)A　(3)B
urgesth./sb.on催促某物/某人前进
urgesb.todosth.催促某人做某事
urgesb.intodoingsth.催促某人做某事

urgentadj.紧急的；迫切的；非常重要的
inurgentneedof急需urgencyn.紧急；迫切
…urgethat…极力主张，强调，从句谓语形式为(should)＋动词原形
Itisurgedthat…坚决要求……，从句谓语形式为(should)＋动词原形

单项填空
()(1)Thedoctor______anXraytest,andthen,hecouldmakeaconclusion.
A.urgedmetohaveB.urgedmehaving
C.urgedagainstD.urgedonme
()(2)Wemusturgethatrepresentatives______fromvariousfactories.
A.wouldbeelectedB.beelected
C.shouldelectD.wouldelect

2、abandonvt.
根据语境猜词义
(1)Themanshamelesslyabandonedhiswifeandchildforanotherwoman.
(2)Fearingfurtherattacks,mostofthepopulationhadabandonedtheircity.
(3)Thegamehadtobeabandonedduetothebadweather.
(4)Sheabandonedherselftodespair.

根据语义找匹配
A.离弃；逃离(某地方或交通工具)　B.抛弃；遗弃(某人)　C.放弃；中止　D.沉湎于；放纵；陷入
(1)B　(2)A　(3)C　(4)D

abandonone‘spost放弃职位abandontheplan放弃计划
abandonaship弃船abandononeswife抛弃妻子
abandononeselfto…纵情；沉溺于……
withabandon放纵地，放任地
abandonedadj.废弃的；被遗弃的；无约束的；放荡的

abandon/desert/quit/cancel
abandon与desert都可指抛弃、遗弃某人，但desert常指逃避义务或违背誓约等，有责难之意。
quit指停止或放弃信仰、行动、工作等，如quitsmoking停止吸烟；quitthejob辞职。
cancel指取消原定的计划或安排。

单项填空
()Theplanwas______whenitwasdiscoveredjusthowmuchtheschemewouldcost.
A.releasedB.deserted
C.resignedD.abandoned

3、reflectv.
根据语境猜词义
(1)Thelakereflectedthesurroundingmountains.
(2)Publicangerisreflectedinthelatestopinionpolls.
(3)Hereflectsforamomentandthenbeginstospeakagain.

根据语义找匹配
A.反映　B.反射；反照　C.反思；思考
(1)B　(2)A　(3)C
reflectsb./sth.insth.(指镜子等)映出某人/物的影像
reflectsth.fromsth.从某物(表面)反射(光、热、声等)
reflecton/uponsth.思考某事
reflectionn.反射，反照，反映；映象；思考

完成句子
(1)Shesatreflectingon(在思考)howmuchithadchangedsincehedboughtthefarm.
(2)Thismaterialabsorbsthesound,anddoesntreflectit(不产生回音)．
(3)Thisincidentreflectedbadlyon(对……造成了恶劣影响)everyoneinvolved.

4、become/beawareof
根据语境猜词义
(1)Mostsmokersareperfectlyaware_ofthedangersofsmoking.
(2)Hewas_aware_ofafaintsmellofgas.

根据语义找匹配
A．察觉到；注意到　B．意识到；明白；知道
(1)B　(2)A
awarenessn.意识，认识
(1)beawarethatclause知道；体会到……
makesb.awarethat…提醒某人注意……
makesb.awareof…使某人注意到……
asfarasImaware据我所知
(2)developanawarenessof…逐渐懂得……
lackofawareness缺乏认识

aware/conscious二者都可表示“意识到的”，都可用于beaware/consciousof结构。
aware指感官上的知觉。
Imawarethatsheisdishonest.我知道她不诚实。
Isuddenlyfeltawareofsomebodywatchingme.我突然觉得有人盯着我看。
conscious指内心所意识到的感觉。
Heishurtbutstillconscious.
他受了伤，不过神志还清醒。

单项填空
()(1)Alsowhenyouwriteyourgoalsinaparticularwayyouareabletomakeyourselfcontinuously______situationsthatwillbringyounearertoyourgoal.
A.awareofB.worriedabout
C.familiarwithD.accustomedto

()(2)Thegoatseemedtobe______ofthedangersandstartedtorun.
A.aware　B.clumsy
C.fragile　D.shallow

5、helpout帮助某人摆脱困难，困境
根据语境感悟其用法
(1)Whatevidencewastherethathewashelpingthewhalersout?
有什么证据证明他在帮捕鲸人摆脱困境？
(2)Canyouhelpmeoutwiththemathsproblem?
你能帮我解出这道数学题吗？

helpsb.(to)dosth.帮助某人做某事
help(to)dosth.帮忙做某事
cannothelpdoingsth.禁不住做某事
cannothelpbutdosth.不能不/不得不做某事
helponeself(tosth.)自用；自取所需(食物等)
helpsb.withsth.帮助某人做某事
beofgreathelptosb.对某人有帮助

翻译句子
(1)简帮助他摆脱了经济困难。
Janehelpedhimoutofhisfinancialdifficulties.
(2)这一慈善团体的宗旨是帮助人们实行自助。
Thischarityaimstohelppeopletohelpthemselves.
(3)我情不自禁地笑起来。
Icanthelplaughing.

6、holdup
根据语境猜词义
(1)Thepupilheld_uphishandtoasktheteacheraquestion.
(2)SorryIamlate,butmytrainwasheld_up.

根据语义找匹配：A.举起；抬起　B.耽搁；延误
(1)A　(2)B
holdon继续；坚持
holdback阻挡；抑制；克制住自己
holdout伸出；维持holdonto抓牢；保留
holdaposition/post担任职位
holdtheview持有观点holdone‘sbreath屏住呼吸
holdonesattention吸引注意力

用hold的适当短语填空
(1)Theymanagedtoholdonuntilhelparrived.
(2)Ourflightwasheldupbyfog.
(3)Wecanstayhereforaslongasoursuppliesholdout.
(4)Shejustmanagedtoholdbackheranger.

7、Aswedrewcloser,Icouldseeawhalebeingattackedbyapackofaboutsixotherkillers.(P20)
随着我们的逼近，我能看见一条鲸鱼正在被其他6只虎鲸袭击。

“seeawhalebeingattacked”看到鲸正在被袭击，句中“beingattacked”作宾语补足语，表示动作正在被进行。在中学英语中beingdone结构通常用于以下情况：
宾语补足语：
(1)Whenhecametohimself,hefoundhimselfbeinglookedafterbyanoldlady.
(2)WhenIwasachild,Iusedtowatchbicyclesbeingrepaired.

后置定语：
(1)Thequestionbeing_discussednowisofgreatimportancetousall.
(2)Thetallhousebeing_builtovertherebelongstomyuncle.
主语：
(1)Being_exposed_to_too_much_radiationwilldogreatharmtoyourhealth.
(2)Being_bitten_by_a_dogputhimintoahospital.

宾语：
(1)Henarrowlymissedbeing_shot.
(2)Heinsistedonhisbeing_calledMr.CliffinsteadofMr.Clive.
注意：“beingdone”形式作宾语补足语和后置定语时表被动，同时又表进行，然而在作主语和宾语时仅表被动。

单项填空
()(1)Henrycantattendtheparty______atTomshouseatpresentbecauseheispreparingthespeechattheparty______atMarieshousetomorrow.
A.held;beingheldB.tobeheld;tobeheld
C.tobeheld;heldD.beingheld;tobeheld

()(2)—Doyouknowanythingaboutthemeeting______inItaly?
—Yes,andasamatteroffactIattendedit.
A.tobeheld　B.held　
C.beingheld　D.tohold

()(3)Newideassometimeshavetowaitforyearsbefore______.
A.beingfullyacceptedB.fullyaccepting
C.havingfullyacceptedD.fullyaccepted
()(4)Someofthesuspects______refusedtoanswerandkepttheirmouthsshut.
A.questioningB.beingquestioned
C.questionedD.tobequestioned

()(5)______asthemostexcellentstudentinheruniversity,asmostclassmateshadexpected,madeherparentsveryhappy.
A.MarywaschosenB.Marychosen
C.MarybeingchosenD.Marysbeingchosen

()1.(2010湖北)Aftertheearthquake,thefirstthingthelocalgovernmentdidwastoprovide______forthehomelessfamilies.
A.accommodationB.occupation
C.equipmentD.furniture

OntheafternoonIarrivedatthestation,asIwassortingoutmy_accommodation,_Iheardaloudnoisecomingfromthebay.(P20)
A　本题考查名词意义辨析。accommodation表示“住处”；occupation表示“占用”或者“工作，职业”；furniture表示“家具”；equipment表示“设备，器材”。

()2.(陕西)Istillremember______totheFamenTempleandwhatIsawthere.
A.totakeB.tobetaken
C.takingD.beingtaken

D　考查非谓语beingdone形式。句意为：我仍然记得被带到法门寺参观，记得我所看到的一切。rememberdoingsth.“记得做过某事”，而remembertodosth.“记得要去做某事(还没做)”；另外，I和take是被动关系，所以用beingtaken形式。
Aswedrewcloser,Icouldseeawhalebeing_attacked_byapackofaboutsixotherkillers.(P20)

()3.(2010湖北)Justastheclothesapersonwears,thefoodheeatsandthefriendswithwhomhespendshistime,hishouse______hispersonality.
A.resemblesB.strengthens
C.reflects　D.shapes

C　本题考查动词意义辨析。“就好像一个人穿什么，吃什么，以及和什么样的人交往能反映人的个性一样，一个人的住房也是如此。”要选一个表示“反映”的词，就是reflect。resemble＝looklike；strengthen表示“加强，巩固”；shape作动词表示“塑形”。
Imsittinginthewarmnightairwithacolddrinkinmyhandandreflectingontheday—adayofpuremagic！(P24)

()4.(海南)Nowthatwevediscussedourproblem,arepeoplehappywiththedecisions______？
A.takingB.take　
C.takenD.totake

C　考查with＋宾语＋宾语补足语的用法。take与thedecisions之间存在动宾关系，故用过去分词。
TherewereothercreaturesthatIdidntwanttogettoocloseto—aneelwithitsstrongsharpteeth,with_only_its_head_showingfromahole,watchingforatastyfish…(P24)

高二英语Units3-4测试

高二英语Units3-4测试
第一部分：单项填空(共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分)
1．Tomaswellashisparents_______goingtoJapannextweek.
A.areB.isC.willD.was
2.Ifmostbreadwinners_______aday’spaytotheHopeProject,thenitwillbehopeful.
A.leaveB.presentC.donateD.give
3.Thereason___hecan’tcomeis______hehastoworklate.
A.because;thatB.that;thatC.why;thatD.why;because
4.Allflights___becauseofthesnowstorm,wedecidedtotakethetrain.
A.werecanceledB.hadbeencanceled　
C.havingcanceled　D.havingbeencanceled
5.Mothergaveme2000Yuan,mostof_______usedformyschoolfees.
A.themwereB.thosewereC.thatwasD.whichwas
6.AccordingtoarecentU.S.report,childrenspentupto25hoursaweek_______TV.
A.watchingB.towatching
C.towatchD.watch
7.Theplaneflew_______intheskyandthepeoplespoke_______oftheexperiencedpilot.
A.highly,highlyB.high,highC.high,highlyD.highly,high
8.Itwasthefirsttimeinmylife_______IhadexperiencedtheUK.
A.whenB.thatC.sinceD.who
9.----Whydidn’tyouseemewavetoyouthen?
----Oh,Ifso.Imustsaysorry.IthinkI____intheotherdirection.
A.lookedB.waslookingC.havelookedD.amlooking
10.When____abouthisfamily,heisalwaysrefusingtoanswer.
A.askedB.askingC.beingaskedD.mentioned
11.Thereisnoneed______becauseMr.Smithisstillsleeping.
A.tohurryB.hurryingC.hurryD.hurried
12.Iwasnot_______herpresencetillshespoketome.
A.awareB.awareaboutC.awareofD.awareto
13.--Wearegoingtoholdasportsmeetingtomorrow.
--__________itrains?
A.HowaboutB.WhatifC.IfonlyD.Evenif
14.____withthesizeofthewholeearth,thehighestmountaindoesn’tseemhighatall.
A.TocompareB.whilecomparing
C.ItcomparingD.whencompared
15.Nomatterwhatyousay,Ishall___myownpositiononthisquestion.
A.insistonB.getonwithC.keepupD.stickto
16.Onlythose____knewwellcouldbeletin.
A.whoB.whichC.whatD.he
17.Thevillagehasdevelopedalot___welearnedfarmingtwoyearsago.
A.whenB.whichC.thatD.where
18.TheSmithshavegonetoNewYorkfortheirholiday,withanoldservant____theirhouse.
A.lookingafterB.lookafter
C.havinglookedafterD.lookedafter
19.I’msuretheywilltrytheirbesttohelpus____anydifficulty.
A.getawaywithB.putupwith
C.smoothawayD.takeupwith
20.This________girlisLinda’scousin.
A.prettylittleSpanishB.Spanishlittlepretty
C.SpanishprettylittleD.littleprettySpanish
第二部分：完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）
Oneday,whenIwasinhighschool,IsawakidnamedKylefrommyclasswalkinghomefromschoolwithallhisbooks,Ithoughttomyself,“__21___wouldanyonebringhomeallhisbooksfortheweekend?Hemustreallybe22___.”AsIwaswalking,Isawseveralkidsrunningtowardhim.Theyranathim,23allhisbooksoutofhisarmsandhefelldowninthedirt,Hisglasseswent24andlandedinthegrass.
My25wentouttohim.So,Iranovertohim.26Ihandedhimhisglasses,helookedatmeandsaid,“Hey,thanks!”
Ihelpedhimpickuphisbooks,andaskedhimwherehelived.Asit27,helivednearme.Wetalkedallthewayhome.Overthenextfouryears,KyleandIbecamebestfriends.
Kylewasthe28__studentofourclass,oneofthoseguysthatreallyfoundthemselvesduringhighschool.Thereforehehadthe29topreparea30speech.Onthegraduationday,Icouldseethathewas31.So,Ipattedhimonthebackandsaid,“Hey,bigguy,you’llbe32!”Helookedatmeandsmiled.
Heclearedhisthroat,andbegan.“Graduationisatimeto33thosewhohelpedyoumakeitthroughthose34years.Yourparents,yourteachers…butmostlyyourfriends,Iamheretotellallofyouthatbeingafriendtosomeoneisthebest35youcangivehim.”
Ijustlookedatmyfriendwith36ashetoldthestoryofthefirstdaywemet.Hehadplannedto37himselfovertheweekendandwascarryinghisbookshome.“Thankfully,nothinghappened.Myfriend38mefromdoingtheunspeakable.”
NotuntilthatmomentdidIrealizethatyoushouldneverunderestimate(低估)the39ofyouractions.Withonesmallgestureyoucan40aperson’slife.Forbetterorforworse.
21.A.HowB.WhenC.WhyD.Where
22.A.stupidB.cleverC.wonderfulD.anxious
23.A.throwingB.knockingC.takingD.snatching
24.A.lostB.sendingC.brokenD.flying
25.A.heartB.headC.handsD.thought
26.A.WhileB.AsC.BecauseD.Once
27.A.passedbyB.cameupC.wentonD.turnedout
28.A.topB.hardestC.favoriteD.luckiest
29.A.prideB.honorC.pleasureD.chance
30.A.classB.schoolC.graduationD.college
31.A.excitedB.nervousC.proudD.crazy
32.A.greatB.famousC.praisedD.honored
33.A.rewardB.rememberC.thankD.congratulate
34.A.happyB.excitingC.oldD.tough
35.A.chanceB.giftC.helpD.favor
36.A.wonderB.anxietyC.disbeliefD.pride
37.A.killB.enjoyC.testD.hurt
38.A.protectedB.freedC.warnedD.saved
39.A.priceB.useC.powerD.meaning
40.A.destroyB.changeC.saveD.understand
第三部分、阅读理解(共10小题；每小题2分，满分20分）
PassageA
Onenightaboutnineo’clock,Dr.Eyck,asurgeon,hadaphonecallfromDr.HaydonatthehospitalinClensFalls.Thesurgeonwasaskedtogothereatoncetooperateonaverysickboywhoshothimselfwhileplayingwithagun.
ThedoctorwassoononhiswaytoClensFalls.Itwas60milesaway.Anditwassnowingheavilyinthecity.Thesurgeonthoughthecouldgettherebefore12o’clock.
Afewminuteslater,thedoctorwasstoppedbyamaninanoldblackcoat.Guninhand,themanorderedthedoctortogetout.Thenthemandrovethecardowntheroad,leavingthedoctorinthefallingsnow.
Itwasafter2o’clockinthemorningwhenthedoctorarrivedatthehospitalinClensFalls.Dr.Haydontoldhimthattheboyhaddiedanhourbefore.
Thetwodoctorswalkedbythedoorofthehospitalwaitingroom.Theresatthemanintheoldblackcoatwithhisheadinhishands.
“Mr.Cuninghan,”saidDr.Haydontotheman,“ThisisDr.Eyck.HeisthesurgeonwhowalkedallthewayfromAlbanytosaveyourboy.”
41.Dr.HaydonaskedDr.EycktocometoClensFallsbecause_____.
A.Dr.Eyckknewtheboywaswoundedbyashot
B.Theboyneededthehelpofasurgeon
C.Dr.Eyckwastheboy’sfather
D.Dr.EyckwasHaydon’sfriend
42.Thesurgeonwaslatebecause________.
A.hewasstoppedbythepoliceB.theweatherwasratherterrible
C.ClensFallswastoofarfromAlbanyD.hiscarwastakenaway
43.Choosetherightorderofthefollowingeventsgiveninthestory.
a.Dr.EyckwasaskedtocometothehospitalinClensFalls.
b.Dr.Eyckarrivedatthehospital.
c.Theboyshothimself.d.Theboydied.
e.Themaninanoldcoatreachedthehospital.f.Dr.Eyckwasrobbedofhiscar.
A.c,e,f,a,b,dB.a,c,f,d,b,e
C.c,a,f,e,d,bD.a,c,f,e,d,b
44.Theboycouldhavebeensavedif______.
A.hehadnotbeensenttothehospital
B.hisfatherhadn’tarrivedintime
C.Dr.Eyckhadarrivedearlierthantheman
D.Dr.Eyckhadarrivedtheretwohoursearlier
PassageB
Americansliketotravelontheiryearlyholiday.Today,moreandmoretravelersintheUnitedStatesarespendingnightsatsmallhouseorinns(客栈)insteadofhotels.Theygetaroomforthenightandthebreakfastthenextmorning.
Roomsforthenightinprivate(私人的)homeswithbreakfasthavebeenpopularwithtravelersinEuropeformanyyears.Inthepastfivetotenyears,thesebed-and-breakfastplaceshavebecomepopularintheUnitedStates.ManyoftheseAmerica’sbed-and-breakfastinnshaveonlyafewrooms;othersaremuchlarger.Someinnsdonotprovidetelephonesortelevisionsintherooms,othersdo.
Stayingatabed-and-breakfastinnismuchdifferentfromstayingatahotel.Usuallythecostismuchless.Stayingataninnisalmostlikevisitingsomeone’shome.Theownersaregladtotellabouttheareasandtheinterestingplacestovisit.Manyvacationerssaythattheyenjoythechancetomeetlocalfamilies.
45.Americanstakeaholidaytrip_________.
A.alltheyearroundB.foryearsC.everyyearD.everyotheryear
46.Accordingtothepassage,whichofthefollowingisNOTtrue?
A.SomeAmericansliketostayatbed-and-breakfasthomesinsteadofathotels.
B.Thebed-and-breakfastinnsareprivatehomesopentovacationers.
C.Thebed-and-breakfastinnownersprovideamorningmealfortheirvisitorsandaroomforthenight.
D.Thebed-and-breakfastinnshavebeenpopularinAmericaforalongtime.
47.Stayingatthebed-and-breakfastinns,_________.
A.thetravelersneedn’tpayanything
B.thetravelersdon’thavetopayforthetelephoneortelevision
C.thetravelerscanmeetandtalkwiththelocalpeople
D.theownerswillshowthetravelersaroundthearea
PassageC
Mostoftheflowersinnaturearered,orangeandyellow.Ifwehaveseenablackflower,it’sachanceinmillion.Peoplehavemadeacensus(普查)tocolorsofmorethanfourthousandkindsofflowersanddiscoveredthatonlyeightofthemareblack.Asweknow,sunlightisformedbysevendifferentcoloredlights.Thewavelengthofeachlightisdifferent,sothequantityofheatineachlightisalsodifferent.Flowers,especiallytheirpetals(花瓣),areeasytobeharmedbyhightemperature.Blackflowerscantakeinallthelightwaveswhichcausetheflowerstodryupinahightemperature.Soblackflowerscanrarelysurvivesunlight.Butredflowers,orangeflowersandyellowflowerscanprotectthemselvesfromsunlightbyreflectingtheredlight,orangelightandyellowlight,eachofwhichhasalargequantityofheat.
48.Itis_________toseeablackflower.
A.impossibleB.seldomC.commonD.nochance
49.Thepassagetellsusthat________________.
A.blackflowersaresoweakthatitisdifficultforthemtogrowup.
B.thereisonlyeightblackflowersinnature.
C.sunlightisformedbysevendifferentcoloredlights,sothewavelengthofeachlightisdifferent.
D.blackflowerscantakeinthelightofallthewavelengthswhichmakethemdryupbecauseofhightemperature.
50.WhichofthefollowingideasisNOTtrue?
A.Peoplehavefoundthatonlyafewkindsofflowersareblack.
B.Flowersareeasytobeharmedbyveryhightemperature.
C.Red,orangeandyellowflowerscanalsoabsorbthelightofallwavelengths.
D.Theblackflowerscannotprotectthemselvesfromsunlight.
第四部分：阅读表达(共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）
Walkingisapopularformofexercise.Itisaneasyactivityandoffersagoodwaytoimprovephysicalfitness.Walkingalsogivesmanyofthesamebenefits.
Regular,briskwalkshelpapersonsbodyworkbetter.Walkingbuildsastrongheartandlungs.Theheartpumpsbloodthroughoutthebody.Itgetsmorerestbetweenbeats.Walkingalsoseemstohelpprotecttheheartfromheartdisease.Thelungsworkbetterbecausetheytakeinanduseoxygenmoreeffectively.Walkingcanhelpinweightcontrol,too.Aquickfifteen-minutewalkburnsasmanycaloriesasjoggingthesamedistanceinhalfthetime.Walkingcausesveryfewinjuries.Sothereisalsoalower“dropout”rateamongwalkerthanamongrunners.Peoplearemorelikelytocontinueawalkingprogram.Thisgivesabetterchanceforsuccess.
Walkingofferssomementalbenefits,too.Itseemstomakepeoplefeelbetter.Manywalkerssaytheysleepbetteratnightwhentheytakeregularwalks.Otherssaytheyhaveabetterattitudeaboutlife.
Walkingoffersmanyofthesamephysicalandmentalbenefitsasotherformsofexercise,butwalkingofferssomespecialadvantages,too.
Almosteveryonecanwalk.
Therearenospeciallessonsorcoaching.Tobecomeaseriouswalker,apersononlyneedstowalkfaster,farther,andmoreoften.
Peoplecanwalkalmostanywhere.
Therearenospecialplayingfieldsorcourtsforwalking.Sidewalks,streets,parks,fields,andmallsareexcellentplacesforwalking.
Peoplecanwalkalmostanytime.
Apersondoesn’tneedateamorapartnerforwalking.Thereisno“season”forwalking.Mostwalkerswalkinallkindsofweather.
Walkingdoesn’tcostanything.
Therearenospecialfeesforwalking.Goodwalkingshoesandcomfortableclothesaretheonlyequipmentthatawalkerneeds.
Walkingoffersaformofexercisewithinthereachofnearlyeveryone.Withalittletimeandeffort,peoplecanrediscoveravaluableformofexerciseandimprovetheirfitness.
51.What’sthebesttitleofthepassage?(Pleaseanswerwithin10words)
52.Whichsentenceinthepassagecanbereplacedbythefollowingone?
Comparetorunning,morepeoplecancontinuewalkingasaformofexercise.
53.Pleasefillintheblankinthefirstparagraphwithproperwordsorphrasestocompletethesentence.(Pleaseanswerwithin10words.)
54.Amongthespecialadvantagesofwalking,whichonedoyouthinkisthemostimportant?Why?(Pleaseanswerwithin30words.)
55.TranslatetheunderlinedsentenceintoChinese.
第五部分:单词拼写(共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分)
56.Hed_________hiscollectionofpicturestothemuseum.
57.Thesailorshadtoa_________thesinkingship.
58.Everybodyintheclassisexpectedto_____(参加)inthesediscussion.
59.Shewenttothepostofficetodrawher_________(退休金)
60.Thef_________foreducationcomesfromtaxpayers(纳税人).
61.Thiskindofmushroomisp_________thoughitlooksbeautiful.Don’teatit!
62.Theworkerisshowingthemhowto_________(操纵)themachine.
63.Youcanusethecardsforanyspecialoccasion—weddings,births,_________（周年纪念日）,etc.
64.Helookedathisface_________(反射.反映)inthemirror.
65.Hed_______hissuitcasealongtheplatform.Theyweretooheavytocarry.
第六部分：短文改错(共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分)
DearElli,
Iamaseniorstudent.Ilikemakefriendswith66.
peopleandldomybesttogetwellwitheveryone.67.
Butlastweeklhadfoundoutthatoneofmy68.
friendswrotetheirdiary,sayingthatshedislikedme69.
shedoesn’twanttobemyfriendanylonger,And70.
nowshehasstartedmakingfunofmebecauseof71.
I’mfat.I’mkindtoherbuthowcan’tshebefriendly72.
tome?Asforlosingthediscouragingweight,73.
shouldldomoreexercise?Usepills?Anddoyou74.
knowanyotherways?Pleasegivemesomeadvices.75.
参考答案
单选题1-5BCCDD6-10ACBBA
11-15ACBDD16-20ADACA
完形填空CABDABDABCBACDBCADCB
阅读理解(A)BDCD(B)CDC(C)BDC
阅读表达
51.Walkingforexercise
52.Sothereisalsoalower“dropout”rateamongwalkerthanamongrunners.
53.asotherkinds(forms)ofexercise
54Ithink“peoplecanwalkalmosteverywhere”isthemostimportant.Otherformsofexerciselikefootball,basketball,swimming,dancing,etc.needspecialplayingfields,court,orspecialequipment,whilewalkingdoesn’t.
55散步跟其他锻炼一样对人的身心都有益处,并且散步还有一些特殊的优势.
单词
56donated57abandon58participate59pension60finance61poisonous62operate63anniversaries64reflected65dragged
短文改错
66.makemaking67.get后面加on/along68.删去had69.theirher/a70.doesn’tdidn’t71.删去of72.howwhy73.√74.AndOr75.advicesadvice／suggestions

人教版高中英语选修7教案Unit3UndertheSea

Unit3UndertheSea

一、语言要点

I单元要点预览（旨在让同学整体了解本单元要点）

词汇

部分

词语

辨析

1.shore/seaside/beach/coast/bank2.flee/escape3.deep/deeply

词形

变化

1.depthn.深,深度,

deeplyadv.深深地

deepadj.adv.深的;深入地,

2.conservev.保存,保藏

conservationv.保存,保持

3.vividadj.生动的,鲜明的,活泼的

vividlyadv.生动地,鲜明地

4.awesomeadj.引起敬畏的,可怕的

awen.敬畏awevt.敬畏

5.tastyadj.好吃的,可口的

tastev.品尝;

n味道,味觉

tastelessadj.没味道的,无鉴赏力的

重点

单词

1.annualadj.每年的；按年度计算的/n.年刊；年鉴

2.witnessn.目击者；证人；证据vt.当场见到；目击

3.accommodationn.住所

4.abandonvt.放弃；遗弃；抛弃

5.reflectvt.映射；反射vi.vt.思考

6.awareadj.意识到的；知道的

7.scarevt.恐吓vi.受惊吓

重点

词组

sortout整理；挑出

helpout帮助……（摆脱困难或危难）；协助；使……脱离困境

throwoneselfoutof跃出upsidedown上下翻转过来

重点句型

1.Itwasatimewhenthekillerwhales,or“killers”astheywerethencalled,helpedthewhalerscatchthebaleenwhalesthatwereontheirannualmigration.

2.IhadalreadyheardthatGeorgedidn’tlikebeingkeptwaiting,soeventhoughIdidn’thavetherightclotheson,racedafterhim.

3.I’msittinginthewarmnightairwithacolddrinkinmyhandandreflectingontheday-adayofpuremagic!

重点语法

被动语态（II）(见语法专题)

II词语辨析(旨在提供完形填空所需材料)

1).shore/seaside/beach/coast/bankn.海边，海岸

shore指海岸，湖岸，也指近海的一带。

seaside指近海边地区供游客休憩，娱乐的海边。

beach指海洋或大湖在涨潮时被淹没而退潮时又露出的斜坡，可供人们玩乐，消遣的沙滩，海滩。

coast以陆地为中心的海岸线

bank河流的堤，岸

选择shore/seaside/beach/coast或bank并用其适当的形式填空

1)Lastsummerwespentallourholidayatthe_______.

2)Ienjoylyingonthe_______withsunglassesinthesun.

3)It’sdangerousforchildrentoplayonthe_______oftheriver.

4)Weoftenseemanyshipsontheseaaboutseveralmilesoffthe______.

5)Thelandisbarrenontheeast______.

Keys:1)seaside2)beach3)bank4)shore5)coast

2).flee/escapev.逃避,逃跑,逃走

flee只说明动作，不强调结果。

escape逃离，结果是成功的。

选择flee或escape，并用其适当的形式填空

1)Theenemy______indisorder.

2)Citizenswereforcedto______thebesiegedcity.

3)Henarrowly_________death.

Keys:1)fled2)flee3)escaped

3)deep/deeplyadv.深深地；

deep表示深地，深处（常用于具体的方面）

deeply常表达抽象含义。

选择deep或deeply并用其适当的形式填空

1)Thepolicefoundoutthelostchild_______inthewoodsatlast.

2)Allofuswere_______shockedatthebadnews.

Keys:1)deep2)deeply

III词性变化（旨在提供语法填空所需材料）

1.depthn.深,深度,

deeplyadv.深深地

deepadj.adv.深的;深入地,

2.conservev.保存,保藏

conservationv.保存,保持

3.vividadj.生动的,鲜明的,活泼的

vividlyadv.生动地,鲜明地找教案http://

4.awesomeadj.引起敬畏的,可怕的

awen.敬畏

awevt.敬畏

5.tastyadj.好吃的,可口的

tastev.品尝;

n味道,味觉

tastelessadj.没味道的,无鉴赏力的

根据句子结构，用括号内所提供词的适当形式填空

1)Thelakeisover20metersin_____sowewereallmoved______bythemanwhodived_______intothelaketosavethelittleboy.(deep)

2)I____rememberthegirldressedin______colorhedrewintheexhibition.(vivid)

3)Anyonewholaunchesawaris______andis_______bypeoplewholovepeaceallaroundtheworld.(awe)

4)The_______ofenergywillhelpusresearchthewaytosaveand_______theenergy.(conserve)

5)Thoughthesoupis_______,I’velostmysenseof______andit____justlike______water.(taste)

keys:1)depth;deeply;deep2)vividly;vivid3)awesome;awed4)conservation;conserve5)tasty;taste;tastes;tasteless

IV重点词汇（旨在提供综合运用所需材料）

1.annualadj.每年的；按年度计算的/n.年刊；年鉴

[重点用法]

annuallyadv.年年地,每年地

[典例]

1)anannualincome.年收入

2)anannualreport年度报告

3)PremierWenJiabaonotedthatthetwomostimportantproblemswouldbeprevioustoanythingelseinthegovernmentannualreport.温家宝总理在政府年度报告中指出要优先解决这两大问题。

[练习]汉译英

1)为加深理解，我们愿意与国外友人交换学校年鉴。

2)工人们的年收入增加了250元。

Keys:1)Tohaveabetterunderstanding,wewouldliketoexchangetheschoolannualwiththeforeignfriends.2)Thewageofworkersmakesanannualincreaseof250yuanthisyear.2.witnessn.目击者；证人；证据vt.当场见到；目击

[典例]

1)Heisthewitnesstotheaccident.事故的目击者

2)Thisoldauditoriumhaswitnessedmanyceremonies.这个古老的礼堂内举行过许多次典礼

[重点用法]

givewitnessonbehalfofsb.为某人作证

[练习]汉译英

1)没有人能证明他在场。

___________________________________________________________________________________

2)这些事实证明了他的粗心。

___________________________________________________________________________________

3)她替被告作证。

___________________________________________________________________________________

Keys:1)Nonecouldwitnessthathewaspresent.2)Thesefactsareawitnesstohiscarelessness.3)Shegavewitnessonbehalfoftheaccusedperson.3.accommodation住所

[重点用法]

accommodatev.向...提供,容纳,调和;适应

accommodationaddress临时通讯处

accommodationallowance膳宿津贴

[典例]

1)ThehighcostofaccommodationmakeslifedifficultforstudentsinLondon．

由于住宿费用昂贵，伦敦的学生感到生活困难。

2)Theuniversityoffersexcellentaccommodationforsummervisitors．

这所大学为夏季来访者提供了很好的住宿。

[练习]汉译英

1)我们今晚能找到旅馆住宿吗?

___________________________________________________________________________________

2)这间旅馆可以容纳500多人住宿。

___________________________________________________________________________________

Keys:1)Canwefindaccommodationsatahotelfortonight?2)Thishotelcanaccommodatemorethan500guests.4.abandonvt.放弃；遗弃；抛弃n．放任,狂热

[重点用法]

abandononeselftosth./doingsth.沉溺于

abandon…tosb．把……舍弃给…

withabandon放任地；放纵地；纵情地

[典例]

1)Theyabandonedallhopeoffindinganeffectivewaytosolvetheproblem．

他们放弃了寻找有效方法解决问题的所有希望。

2)Weshouldkeepoffthosewhoabandonthemselvestodrugs．我们要远离那些吸毒成瘾的人。

3)Dontwastethefoodleft,andabandonittothedog．不要浪费剩下的食物，把它舍弃给狗吃。

[练习]根据括号里所给的汉语补全句子。

1)Afterthevictory，thesoldierssanganddanced_____________________(纵情地).

2)(这项方案的放弃)_________________resultedfromlackofenoughmoney.

3)DuringtheSecondWorldWar，millionsofpeoplethroughouttheworld________(离弃家园)

4)_______________________(不要悲观失望)thoughingreatdifficulty.

Keys:1)withabandon2)Theabandonoftheproject3)abandonedtheirhomes.4)Donotabandonyourselftodespair5.reflectvt.映射；反射vi.vt.思考

[重点用法]

reflectionn．反射；反映；思考；沉思

reflectiveadj．反射的；反映的；沉思的

reflectonv.思考，反省

[典例]

1)Herseverelookreflectedhowshereallyfelt．她那冷峻的神情反映出她心中的真正感受。

2)Mirrorsreflectlight．镜子能反射光线。

3)Ireflectedonpossiblereasonsformyfailure．我仔细考虑导致我失败的种种原因。

[练习]用reflect的相关介词或正确形式填空.

1)Themoonappearsa_______surfaceofthelake．

2)Afteraminutes_____，heanswered．

3)Theplan________whichhereflectedwasridiculous．

4)Theproblems________atdiscussionaretobedealtattomorrow’smeeting.

Keys:1)reflective2)reflection3)on4)reflected6.awareadj.意识到的；知道的

[重点用法]

unaware不察觉的,不知道的找教案http://

awarenessn.知道,晓得

be／becomeawareofsth．意识到某事

beawarethat-clause知道……；意识到……

makesb．awarethat-clause提醒某人注意……

makesb．awareof…让某人注意到……

[典例]

1)Hewasntawareofthedanger．他没有意识到危险。

2)IssheawarethatImcoming?她知道我要来吗?

注意：aware后跟名词性从句时，一般在从句前不能用of，但在what从句前必须用of。

[练习]用恰当的介词或aware恰当的词性填空。

1)Alsowhenyouwriteyourgoalsinaparticularwayyouareabletomakeyourselfcontinuouslyaware______situationsthatwillbringyounearertoyourgoal．

2)Theprincipaldidn’tseemtobeaware_______thereshouldhavebeensomuchdisputeaboutthedecision．

3)Healthofficialsthroughouttheworldhavetriedtomakepeopleraise______aboutAIDS.

4)Mikeseems______ofthetroublehe’scausing,otherwisehewouldstopit．

Keys:1)of2)that3)awareness4)unaware7.scarevt.恐吓vi.受惊吓

[重点用法]

scaringadj．令人害怕的；吓人的

scaredadj．受惊吓的；感到害怕的

bescaredof…(=beafraidof)遇到…(某种事物或行为)而害怕

bescaredtodo．··(=beafraidtodo)不敢做……

bescaredtodeath吓死了

[典例]

1)Youscaredmebycominginsoquietly．你这么悄悄地进来吓了我一跳。

2)Mostgirlsarescaredtolightthefirework.大多女孩不敢放烟花。

[练习]汉译英

1)听到枪声，那个贼吓得要死。

___________________________________________________________________________________

2)他容易受惊吓。

___________________________________________________________________________________

Keys:1)Thethiefwasscaredtodeathwhenhearingthegunshot.2)Hescareseasily．

V重点词组（旨在提供综合运用所需材料）

1.sortout整理；挑出;解决(问题／困难)

[短语归纳]

sortthrough查看并挑选出

putaway把……存放好

[典例]

1)Ivesortedoutthepapersthatcanbethrownaway．我已经把那些可以扔掉的报纸整理出来了。

2)Wevegotafewlimeproblemstosortout．我们有几个小问题要解决。

3)Hewassortingthroughapileofpapersonhisdesk他在整理桌上的一堆文件。

[练习]汉译英

1)他从相片中挑出自己的，并把它们放到相册中。

2)放学了，把书本收好。

Keys:1)Hesortedhisownphotosoutfromothersandkepttheminaalbum.2)Afterschool,putawayyourbooks.2.helpout帮助……（摆脱困难或危难）；协助；使……脱离困境

[短语归纳]

helpsbwithsth帮助某人做某事

withthehelpof在...的帮助下,借助

helponeselfto请随便自己动手(夹菜吃、用……等)

canthelpdoingsth禁不住

canthelpbutdosth只得；不得不

[典例]

1)Canyouhelpmeoutwiththemathsproblem?你能帮我解出这道数学题吗?

2)Pleasehelpyourselftosomefish．随便吃点鱼。

3)Shecanthelplaughing．她忍不住大笑起来。

4)Icanthelpbutwait．我只得等。

[练习]汉译英

1)在老师和同学们的帮助下，小明终于摆脱了爱打电子游戏的习惯。

___________________________________________________________________________________

2)地震中，许多家长不得不眼睁睁地看着他们的孩子埋在废墟中。

___________________________________________________________________________________

Keys:1)Withthehelpoftheteacherandhisclassmates,xiaomingmanagedtohelphimselfoutofhisproblemwithcomputergames.2)Intheearthquake,manyparentscouldn’thelpbutleavetheirchildrenintheruin

.

3.throwoneselfoutof跃出

[典例]

1)Themansuddenlythrewhimselfoutofthewaterandsaid“Imhere’。那个人突然跃出水面说“我在这儿”。

[短语归纳]

throwoneselfat冲向

throwoneselfinto投身手；积极从事

throwaway扔掉

throwup呕吐找教案http://

throwsbintoprison把某人投入监狱；

throwat对准向……扔去(希望击中)；

throwto向……(方向)扔去

[练习]汉译英

1）休息了一会后，他重新投入了救援工作。

___________________________________________________________________________________

2）你可以帮他把书传给他，但向别人投掷书本是不对的。

___________________________________________________________________________________

Keys:1)Afterashortrest,hethrewhimselfintorescuingagain.2)Youcanhelphimtothrowthisbooktohimbutit’swrongtothrowbooksatothers.4.upsidedown上下翻转过来

[短语归纳]

insideout里面翻转过来的

[典例]

1)Thenaughtychildisalwaysturningeverythingintheroomupsidedown．

这淘气的孩子老是把房问的东西搞得乱七八糟。

2)Heworethesweatshirtinsideout．他当时把运动衫反过来穿。

[练习]汉译英

1）你把那幅画挂颠倒了！

____________________________________________________________________________________

2）春节期间，中国人喜欢将“福”字倒过来挂

____________________________________________________________________________________

Keys:1)You’vehungthatpictureupsidedown!2)IntheSpringFestival,Chinesepeoplewouldliketohangthecharacterfuupsidedown.

VI重点句子（旨在提供句子结构等所需材料）

1.Itwasatimewhenthekillerwhales,or“killers”astheywerethencalled,helpedthewhalerscatchthe

baleenwhalesthatwereontheirannualmigration.

那个时期，虎鲸（当时被称为“杀手”）帮助捕鲸人在每年须鲸迁徙时捕捉须鲸。

[解释]Itwas/isatimewhen曾经一度（那时）

[典例]

1)Itwasatimewhenmotorcarswererare.那是汽车很罕见的时代。

2)Itwasatimewhenshecouldnotbearthepainandwantedtokillherself.

她曾经无法忍受病痛，想结束自己的生命。

[练习]汉译英

1)曾经没人能理解我的计划和雄心。

___________________________________________________________________________________

2)现在这一社区的人们相互帮助，和谐相处。

___________________________________________________________________________________

Keys:1)Itwasatimewhennoonecouldunderstandmyplanandambition.2)Itisatimewhenpeopleinthecommunitywouldliketohelpeachotherandliveharmoniously.2.IhadalreadyheardthatGeorgedidn’tlikebeingkeptwaiting,soeventhoughIdidn’thavetheright

clotheson,racedafterhim.

我早就听说过，乔治不喜欢等人，所以尽管我还没穿上捕鲸该穿的衣服，还是跟在他背后跑了起来。

[解释]eventhough=evenif即使，即便（引导让步状语从句）

[典例]

1)Wewon’tgiveupevenifweshouldtentimes.即便我们失败十次，我们也不会失败。

2)Eventhoughyoumaylosethechanceofmeetingyourfriend,youcannotmissthemeetingthis

afternoon.

即使你可能会失去会见朋友的机会，（但是你）也不能错过下午的会议。

[练习]汉译英

1）即便你无路可走，你也不能任由自己放弃自己的目标。

___________________________________________________________________________________

2）尽管他已经说了很多遍“对不起”，他的女朋友还是不愿意原谅他。

___________________________________________________________________________________

Keys:1)Youshouldnotresignyourselftogivingupyourgoal,eventhoughyoumaynowaytogo.

2)Eventhoughhehassaid“sorry”formanytimes,hisgirlfriendwouldnotforgivehim.3.I’msittinginthewarmnightairwithacolddrinkinmyhandandreflectingontheday-adayofpure

magic!

我坐在温暖的夜空下，手里拿着一瓶冷饮，回忆着当天的事情---这可是奇妙至及的一天。

[解释]with+宾语+宾语补足语在句中充当状语，表伴随，原因等

[典例]

1)Theteachercameinwithathickbookinherhand.老师走了进来，手里拿着一本厚厚的书。

2)Withalocalvillagerleadingtheway,wefoundhishouseeasily.

有当地村民带路，我们很容易就找到了他家。

3)Withalotofproblemstosolve,thenewly-electedpresidentfeltlikeacatonhotbricks.

由于有很多问题急待解决，新当选的总统急得像热锅上的蚂蚁。

[练习]汉译英

1）我睡觉时喜欢开着窗。找教案http://

___________________________________________________________________________________

2）妈妈讲着故事，小孩很快就睡着了。

___________________________________________________________________________________

Keys:1)Withhermothertellingstories,thechildcouldfallasleepsoon.2)Iliketosleepwiththewindowopen.二、课文要点

1课文词汇等填空（旨在复习本课文中的单词拼写和主要词语等）

根据课文内容完成下面语法填空，注意单词拼写和词语用法：

1themorningof19thJanuaryIwentsnorkeling.2(see)suchextraordinarybeauty,Ithoughteverycellinmybodywokeupand3waslikediscoveringawholenewdimensionoflife.Duringthetrip,Ifirstbecameawareofthevividcolors4(围绕)meandthefantasticcorals,inandaround5allkindsofelegantfish6(be)swimmingamongthem.7therearestillsomething8mademefeel9(害怕).Forexample,Ididn’twanttogetclosetotheeel,thegiantclamandthegreyreefsharks,fortheymademescaredtodeath10amoment.

答案：1.On2.seeing3.it4.surrounding5.which6.were

7.But8.that9.frightened10.for

2课文大意概括（旨在训练用30个单词概括大意的能力）

阅读课文，试着用30个单词概括课文大意，再比较答案这个故事是有关捕鲸人的忠实朋友OldTom的故事。它帮助捕鲸者捕猎鲸鱼和在危难的时刻保护他们。______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________答案：ThepassageisthestoriesofOldTom,thedevotedfriendofwhalers.Ithelpedthewhalerstocatchwhalesandhowitprotectedandsavedthemintimesofdanger.3课文佳句背诵与仿写（旨在培养对难句的理解和运用能力）

1.Itwasatimewhenthekillerwhales,or“killers”astheywerethencalled,helpedthewhalerscatchthebaleenwhalesthatwereontheirannualmigration.在那个时期，杀人鲸，正如当时他们被称呼的，帮助捕鲸者捕杀在每年迁移途中的须鲸。

（本文中同类句Ithought,atthetime,thatthiswasjustastorybutthenIwitnesseditwithmyowneyesmanytimes.当时我以为只是一个故事罢了，但是后来我亲眼见过多次。）

[模仿要点]句子结构:句子成分插入语，

在十九世纪早期，广州，正如西方世界所知道的，是世界最出名的港口之一。

______________________________________________________________________________

答案：Bytheearly19thCentury,Guangzhou，asitwasknownintheEnglish-speakingworld，wasoneoftheworldsleadingports.

使我们感到惊奇的是，他所做的和他所说的没有任何联系。

_____________________________________________________________________________

答案：Whathedid,tooursurprise,hadnothingtodowithwhathesaid.

他有了一个新的发现，我认为那对科学来说是非常重要的。

_______________________________________________________________________________

答案：Hemadeanotherwonderfuldiscovery,whichIthinkisofgreatimportancetoscience.

三、单元自测

1完形填空

阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从21—30各题所给的A、B、C和D项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

词数：159

完成时间：13分钟

难度：***

GlobalcallCommunicationshasgrownfromatelecommunicationssolutionsproviderforlocalbusinessesinthegreaterSeattlemetropolitanareatoatrulyglobalcorporationprovidingtelecommunicationssolutionsforclientsbothlargeandsmall.Establishedto21asignificantmarketgapforsimplecommunicationsolutions,thecompanyfirst22tomostmajorNorthAmericancitiesbeforebecomingamajormultinationalplayer.

23,thecompanyisextendingoperationstoincludevoiceoverIP,aswellashigh-speedcableInternetaccess.GlobalcallCommunicationsteamincludesmorethan40,000specialistsworldwideinmorethan20countriesonthree24.Nextyearwewillseethedeployment(分配)ofathird25wirelesscommunicationsnetworkinAsiancountries.

Thefuturelooks26forGlobalcallCommunications.By2005thecompanywillbe27morethan15millionhouseholdsandbusinesses28.GlobalcallCommunicationswillhavebecomeafamousword.Welookforwardtoservingclientsandareplanningtodoeverythinginour29tomakesurethatyourcommunicationfutureisunlimitedand30.

21.A.fillB.fallC.fitD.follow

22.A.enlargedB.expandedC.grewD.increased

23.A.ShortlyB.SoonC.PresentlyD.Previously

24.A.citiesB.countriesC.landsD.continents

25.A.generationB.periodC.typeD.kind

26.A.happyB.brightC.shiningD.sparkling

27.A.servingB.helpingC.supportingD.supplying

28.A.earthlyB.locallyC.worldlyD.globally

29.A.powerB.controlC.energyD.force

30.A.complexB.simpleC.concreteD.common

答案：

21.A.填补一个巨大的市场空缺。

22．B．首先在北美几个大城市扩展。

23．C.目前公司正在扩充业务。

24．D．世界范围之内三大洲的专家。

25．A.第三代无信通信网络。

26．B．GlobalcallCommunications公司前途光明。

27．A.到2005年公司将为全球范围内超过l，500万的家庭和公司服务。

28．D．

29．A.尽我们的能力确保您的未来的通信通畅无阻。

30．B．并且简便。

2语法填空

阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空，并将答案填写在答题卡标号为31-40的相应位置上。

词数：161

完成时间：8分钟

难度：***

Mr.Smithworksinanoffice.Hesverybusyandhas31timetohaveagoodrest.Everyevening,32hecomesbackfromwork,hesalwaystiredandwantstogotobedearly.33hiswifeoftenhasalotofinterestingthings34(tell)himaftersupper.Shedoesntstoptalking35shefallsasleep,butitsusuallyverylateandMr.Smithhastogetupontimeinthemorningwhensheis36(sleep).Onedaythemanfeltterrible37couldntgotowork.Hedecidedtogotoseeadoctor.Mrs.Smithwenttothehospitalwithhim.Beforeherhusbandcouldsay38wasthematterwithhim,thewoman39(tell)thedoctoreverything.ThedoctorlookedoverMr.Smithandthengavemedicineto40Mr.andMrs.Smith.HesaidtoMrs.Smith,"Theyaresleepingpills.Whenyoutakethepills,yourhusbandwillbeallright."

答案：找教案http://

31．no／little32．when33．But34．totell35．until36．asleep／sleeping37．and38．what

39．hadtold40．both

31．no／littlehasno/littletime=doesnthaveanytime／hasn’tanytime,no是形容词。

32．when，考查由when引导的时间状语从句。

33．But，此处表转折关系。

34．totell考查have　somethingtodo的结构。

35．until，until引导的时间状语从句，表“直到……才……”

36．asleep／sleeping．beasleep／sleeping表状态。

37．and，表并列关系。

38．what，whatwasthematterwithhim是固定搭配。

39．hadtold，考查动词的过去完成时态。

40．both，both…and…是固定结构，表“……和……都，两者……都……”

3阅读理解

阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

词数：310

完成时间：7分钟

难度：***

In1983apresidentialcommitteewarnedthat,"Theeducationalfoundationsofoursocietyarepresentlythreateningourveryfutureasanation."Morethantwodecadeslater,thatreport,ANationatRisk,isstillsuitableforthecurrentsituation.

Americasschoolsarefailingus.Theyrenotpreparingenoughyoungpeopletosucceedinthe21stcentury.Standardizedtestscoresshowthatstudentachievementisquitelow.Butthosescoresdonttellthewholestoryofthisrisingcrisis.Considerthese:

*Nearly30percentofstudentsdontgraduatefromhighschool.

*40percentofcollegefreshmenneedremedialclasses(辅导班)becausetheyareunprepared.

*WhileU.S.grade-schoolersoutrank(等级高于)manyoftheirinternationalpeers,high-scholarsdontdosowell.

Sadly,moreandmoreyoungadultsarentreadyforcollegeorwork--orforlife.Theyrenotgettingtheskillstocompeteintodaysrapidlydeveloping"knowledgeeconomyevenasothercountriesgrowmorecompetitive.Bystandingstill,werefallingbehind.

So,agoodfirststepwouldbetoliftourexpectationsforwhateachchildiscapableoflearning.Asolidsecondstepwouldbetoadoptnationaleducationstandardsthatemphasizemainstudies--math,science,Englishandhistory--andmeasureresultswithnationaltesting.Inanagewhenlearningatechniquerequiresasmuchintelligenceasunderstandingatextbook,allstudentsneedthesamebaseofknowledge,whethertheywillgoofftocollegeornot.

Andathirdstepistogivevocational(职业的)training.Noteveryoneshouldbeonthecollegetrack--andastrongvocationalteachingsystemmightjustlowerthe30%highschooldropout(辍学)rate.

Nosinglesolution--higherstandards,charterschools(特许学校),meritpay(记功付酬)forteachers–canmagicallysolveoureducationalproblems.Whatweneedisasystematic,nationalplanthatcombinesthesmartestreformsandtakesbraverisks.

41.Accordingtotheauthorsopinion,wecanconcludethat___________.

A.thereport,ANationatRisk,onlyreflectedthepreviouseducationalsituationinAmerica

B.theAmericaneducationalsystemwasconsideredtosecurethenationsfutureduringthepasttwentyyears

C.the1983reportis,tosomedegree,toooldtodescribethepresenteducationalsituationwell

D.inviewofthepresenteducationalsituation,Americanbasiceducationdoesntfunctionwell

42.TheauthorsattitudetowardAmericasschoolsisthatof____________.

A.unconcernB.dissatisfactionC.toleranceD.sympathy

43.Throughthepassage,theauthorwantstotellusthat________.

A.theproblemsofthepresentAmericasschoolsareverydifferentfromthoseoftwodecadesago

B.ifthefinancialproblemsaresolved,theproblemsofAmerica’sschoolswilldisappear

C.varietiesofschoolsshouldbebuilttosolvetheproblemsofAmerica’sschools

D.properstrategiesandreformsareneededinthecourseofsolvingtheproblems

44.Nationaleducationstandardsemphasizetheimportanceof_____________.

A.mainbasicsubjectsinschools

B.learningatechnique

C.theabilitytounderstand

D.thesamebaseofknowledge

45.Whatisthepassagemainlyabout?

A.EmergingcrisisinAmerica’sschools.

B.SolvingAmericaneducationproblems.

C.EducationalfoundationofAmericansociety.

D.Theimportanceofadoptingnationaleducationalstandards.

答案：

美国社会的教育基础可能会对国家的未来构成威胁，这是1983年得出的结论，然而它仍然适用于二十多年后的现在的美国。本文介绍了美国教育令人担忧的现状，还提出了一些解决方法。

41.D。细节理解题。根据第二段的“America’sschoolsarefailingus.They’renotpreparingenoughyoungpeopletosucceedinthe21stcentury.”可知美国的教育并没有发挥很好的作用，因此选D。

42.B。观点态度题。根据第二段第一句“America’sschoolsarefailingus.”可知，作者对美国的学校并不满意，因此选B项。

43.D。细节理解题。根据文章最后一句话“Whatweneedisasystematic,nationalplanthatcombinesthesmartestreformsandtakesbraverisks.”可知在解决美国教育中的问题的过程中是需要一些适当的策略和改革的。选项D正确。

44.A。细节理解题。根据第五段中“nationaleducationalstandardsthatemphasizemainstudies—math,science,Englishandhistory”可知是强调了学校里主要学科的重要性，因此选A。

45.B。主旨大意题。本文主要讲述了美国学校教育存在的问题并提供了一些解决问题的办法。

4.基础写作

有外商来某工业区(IndustrialDevelopmentZone)参观访问，请你陪同他们参观，并用英语向他们介绍开发区的情况，介绍如下：

1．开发区占地20平方公里，有8家工厂和5个仓库。

2．位于珠江河畔，东临101国道，离市区只有20分钟汽车路程。．

3．水电供应齐全，管理服务优良。

4．工业区还将扩大，双方均会受益。

(写作要求]

1．开头已经为你写好，不计入句数。

2．用5个句子写这篇短文。

Ladiesandgentlemen，

YouarewelcometoourIndustrialDevelopmentZone．Nowletmegiveyouabriefintroductiontothezone．

________________________________________________________________________________________________

________________________________________________________________________________________________

________________________________________________________________________________________________

________________________________________________________________________________________________

________________________________________________________________________________________________

________________________________________________________________________________________________

答案:

Ladiesandgentlemen,

YouarewelcometoourIndustrialDevelopmentZone.Nowletmegiveyouabriefintroductiontothezone.

Ourzonecoversanareaof20squarekilometersandthereareeightfactoriesandfivestorehousesinit.

ItliesbythePearlRiverandHighway101runspastonitseast.Itisonlytwentyminutesdrivefromheretothedowntown.Powerandwaterherearewellsupplied.Themanagementandserviceareexcellent.

Ourzoneistobeenlargedandyouarewelcometostartfactoriesinthiszone.Imsurethatwilldogoodtobothofus.

Unit3　Underthesea教案

一名优秀的教师就要对每一课堂负责，作为高中教师就要根据教学内容制定合适的教案。教案可以让学生更容易听懂所讲的内容，帮助高中教师在教学期间更好的掌握节奏。我们要如何写好一份值得称赞的高中教案呢？小编收集并整理了“Unit3　Underthesea教案”，欢迎阅读，希望您能够喜欢并分享！

Unit3　Underthesea教案

指导思想与理论依据　
指导思想
本课题努力将新课程的理念融入教学之中，将语言知识与学生的现实生活紧密联系；将课堂教学放在具体的语言情景之中；把听、说、读、写语言技能的训练综合运用于课堂教学之中。通过探究法、观察法和发现法，让学生发挥主观能动性，改变原有的教师说解、说教的形式，重视知识和结论形成过程。努力发挥形成评价的激励机制，利用两两合作、小组活动的方式，激发学生参与教学的热情。根据学生的认知能力和接受程度，设计了编写对话和仿写作文等任务，使任务具有可操作性，让学生整堂课都处于新鲜感不断的亢奋状态中，并产生继续学习的动力。
总之，本次设计的宗旨是努力提高课堂教学的实效性，使学生能够提高语言的实际运用能力，达到最终教学的目的。
理论依据
《普通高中英语课程标准》明确提出：“要通过设计丰富多彩的课内外学习活动，使学生在参与交际活动的过程中形成交际策略。”和“教师要引导学生主动学习，帮助他们形成以能力发展为目的的学习方式，鼓励学生通过体验、实践、讨论、合作和探究等方式，发展听、说、读、写的综合语言技能。”
教材内容分析　
Unit3的主题是“Underthesea”，中心话题是海底世界，听、说、读、写活动主要围绕海底动植物、海底奇妙景观，以及有关大海的神话故事展开的。教学内容由两篇阅读，两份听力，三个话题讨论和三个话题延续性写作任务组成。
阅读内容是：1.两起虎鲸轶事。(P20－21)
2．一篇有关海洋见闻和感受的日记。(P24)
听力内容是：1.三个观鲸人对旅行社服务的一些抱怨。(P25－27)
2．有关鲨鱼攻击人类事件的新闻报道。(P62)
3．记者和鲨鱼专家有关人们对鲨鱼的误解和为什么鲨鱼会急剧减少的谈话。(P65－66)
话题和写作内容：1.用UsingLanguage阅读中表达感受的词汇描述过去的难忘经历。(P24)
2．用speakingandwriting中的抱怨用语在设置的情境中礼貌抱怨。(P27)
3．用以前学的persuasivewriting的表述写一篇有关正确对待海洋生物，禁止乱捕的劝诫性文章。
学情分析　
高二学生对这个新鲜话题普遍很感兴趣，积极性也比较高，但大部分学生对新学的单词词汇还是比较生疏，运用英语进行交际的能力还是比较薄弱的，因此教师可以利用丰富多彩的图片资源，在任务型教学下完成本课题的学习。班级里的学生水平参差不齐，有些差距还是比较大的，因此在教学过程中，布置的任务要兼顾各个层次的学生，使他们通过听、说、读、写都有所获。
三维目标　
知识目标
1．掌握本单元教学目的和要求中的单词和词汇。如：anecdote，annual，witness，accommodation，shore，yell，pack，flee，drag，depth，lip，abandon，relationship，seaside，net，dimension，reflect，pure，cell，aware，vivid，narrow，sharp，tasty，scare，shallow，awesome，seal，pension，pensioner，helpout，be/becomeawareof，upsidedown，bescaredtodeath，etc.
2．帮助学生更多地了解海洋/海底世界。
3．复习动词v.－ing形式的被动式。
能力目标
1．提高学生阅读能力和赏析水平。
2．在写作中学会表达责备、抱怨和要求赔偿。
情感目标
培养学生热爱和保护海洋生物的爱心。
教学重点
1．更多地了解海洋海底生物。
2．树立正确的观念“海洋生物和人们是朋友”并要热爱和保护它们。
教学难点
1．巩固动词v.－ing形式的被动式的用法。
2．在写作中学会表达责备、抱怨和要求赔偿。
教学方法
1．任务型教学。
2．合作型教学。
Unit3　Teachingplans
Period1　VocabularyandWarmingUp
Period2　Pre－reading，ReadingandComprehending
Period3　LanguageStudy
Period4　Grammar
Period5　UsingLanguage：Reading，DiscussingandWriting
Period6　Listening，SpeakingandWriting
Period7　ListeningTask，TalkingandWriting
Period1　VocabularyandWarmingUp
Teachingaims　
1．Learntopronouncethenewwordscorrectlyandknowtheirexactmeaningsinthecontext.
2．Guidestudentstousethenewwordsincompletesentenceswiththehelpofpictures.
3．Learntousethecorrectformsofthenewwordsaccordingtothecontext.
Teachingprocedures　
?Step1　Warmingup
1．Whatisitinthesecondpicture？Andwherearethewatchers？(anaquarium)
2．Whydopeoplebuyaquariumsorvisitaquariums？(todecoraterooms/raisepets/watchseacreatures，etc.)
3．Soingeneralwhatisanaquarium?
(Anaquariumisaplacewherepeoplecanenjoyagreatdiversityofcreaturesontheearth.)
4．Wherecanyoufindthesecreatures？(oceans/seas/coralreefs...)
5．Whatwordswouldyouliketousetodescribethem？(beautiful/wonderful/marvelous/
splendid...)
?Step2　Getfamiliarwiththenewwords
Showpictures—leadstudentstooutputthenewwords—tomakeacompletesentence.
Picture1
1．Whatspecialequipmentisthemanwearing？(asnorkel)
2．Whatisthemandoing？(go/besnorkelling)
3．Doyouthinkitisverydeep？Guessthedepthofthewater.Whatwordwillyouusetodescribethewater？(deep/shallow/...indepth)
Suggestedanswers：Amanissnorkellinginshallowwaterwhichisprobably0.5meterin_depth.
Picture2
1．Whereisthephototaken？(underthewater)
2．Whatisitinthedark？(acave)
3．Lookattheentryofthecave；whatwordwillyouusetodescribeit？(anarrowentry)
Suggestedanswers：Acameraisfallingintoacavewithanarrowentry.
Picture3
1．Wherearethepeople？(neartheshore/attheseaside)
2．Supposeyouwereoneofthem，whatwouldbeyourfeelingorreactionwhenfacingawhale?
(yell/bescaredtodeath/fleefromtheshore)
3．Supposethesearelocalpeopleandthewhalehasdifficultyreturningtothesea，whatwilltheydoinyouropinion？(help...out)
4．Supposethenextdayanewsreportergetsthescoopandinterviewsthem，whatistherelationshipbetweenthem？(interviewerandwitnesses/interviewees)
5．Accordingtotheinformationyouget，saysomethingtodescribethepicture.
Suggestedanswers：Attheseaside，thereisacrowdofpeopleyellingwhenfacingawhaleandsomeofthemarescaredtodeath，eventryingtoflee.
Or
Neartheshoreawhalegetsstuckandsomelocalpeoplewanttohelpthewhaleout.Thenextdayanewsreporterinterviewsthem.Therelationshipbetweenthemisinterviewerandwitnesses.
Picture4
1．WhatistheanimalcalledinEnglish？(seals)
2．Usually，wheredoyousupposewecanfindsealsandpenguins？(inAntarctic)
3．Whatwordwillyouusetodescribethesnowandthewholescenery？(purewhite/beauty)　
4．Whatwilltheydonextaccordingtothepicture？(leap)
5．Saysomethingtodescribethescenery.
Suggestedanswers：SealsarecommonanimalsinAntarctic.Isntitarealbeautywhenyouseeapackofsealsareleapingfromtheice，againstthepurewhitebackground?
Picture5
1．Whatisit？(asea－slug)
2．Whatcanyouseeonthebackofthesea－slug？(withvividcolorsandstripes/itisastripedsea－slug)
3．Ingeneral，animalsandplantswithvividcolorsaredangerous.Theyare...(poisonous)
4．Saysomethingaboutthepicture.
Suggestedanswers：Theoceanisaplacefullofmagicwhereyoucanfindanimalsandplantswithvividcolorsanddifferentshapes，butgenerallyspeaking，animalsandplantswithvividcolorsarepoisonous.
Picture6
1．Isthefishswimminginthenormalway？(hangupsidedown)
2．Whatdoyousupposeitisdoing？(eatingtastyplants)
Suggestedanswers：Thefish，hangingupsidedown，iseatingsometastyplantsintheocean.
?Step3　Consolidation
OneafternoonIwassortingoutmya______whenIheardahugenoisecomingfromthebay.Aswerandowntothes______，wesawanenormousanimaljumpinginthewaterupanddowninordertoinformthewhalersofawhaleoutthereforthem.
WithOldTomguidingtheway，wesoongotclosetothehunt，astonishedtoseeawhalebeinga______byaboutsixotherkillers.Somet______themselvesontopofthewhalesblow－holetostopitb______whileotherstriedtostopitf______outtosea.Thenawhalehunterintheboata______theharpoonatthewhaleandhitit.Soonthewhaledied.Thekillerwhalesd______thebodyofthewhaledownintothesea.Thebodywouldf______uptothesurfaceoftheseaabout24hourslaterafterOldTomandtheothersenjoyeditslipsandt______.
Onanotheroccasion，James，awhaler，wasw______offtheboat.Iwasterrifiedtoseeasharka______.Fortunately，OldTomheldJamesupinthewaterwhiletheotherkillerswerestillattackingthewhale.
Suggestedanswers：accommodation；shore；attacked；threw；breathing；fleeing；aimed；dragged；float；tongue；washed；approaching
?Step4　Homework
GetmoreinformationaboutseacreaturesontheInternet.

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