Module3AdventureinLiteratureandtheCinema
Reading—TheSteamboat
Goals
●TolearnaboutAdventureinLiteratureandtheCinema
●Tolearntoreadwithstrategies
Procedures
Step1Warmingupbylearningabout“adventure”andlearningto“venture”
Hello,class!BeforewebeginanadventureonAdventureinLiteratureandtheCinema,thatis,Module3,let’strytounderstandwhatitmeansbyadventure.
☆HeradventurestravellinginAfricaexcitesme.
☆Whenyou’reachild,lifeisonebigadventure.
☆Popperdescribedscienceasthegreatestadventureintheworld.
★Theyventurednervouslyintothewater.
★He’sneverventuredabroadinhislife.
★Shehardlydaredtoventureanopinion.
★Heventuredatentativesmile.
★Iventuredtosuggestthatshemighthavemadeamistake.
★‘AndifIsayno?’sheventured.
★Itwaswrongtoventurehisfinancialsecurityonsuchariskydeal.
★Thisisthefirsttimethecompanyhasventuredintomovieproduction.
Popularadventurefilmconceptsinclude:
Anoutlawfigurefightingforjusticeorbattlingatyrant(asinZorroorRobinHood
Pirates(asinCaptainBlood)
Asearchforalostcityorforhiddentreasure(asinKingSolomonsMines)
Step2Warmingupbyimaginggoingonanadventure
Boysandgirls,whatisadventure?
Adventureisanexcitingtrip.Ifyouarebored,youcouldimaginegoingonagreatadventure.
Haveagoatcaving,climbing,sailingandcanoeingatAdventureClubduringthesummervocation.
AlltheactivitiesatAdventureClubarerunandsupervisedbyqualifiedandexperiencedstaff
AdventureClubstartedlifeinthe1970sasasailingclubforyoungpeople.Sincethistimeithasgrownandgrown.
AdventureClubnowprovidesover10,000sessionsofadventuretoyoungpeopleeachyear.
Wouldyouliketogo?Thencomewithme!
Step3Beforeyouread
Pleasegooverthewordlistforthismodule,payingattentiontothepronunciationoftheword,therelationshipbetweenitspronunciationanditsspelling.
Step4Whileyouread
Cut/thesentencesintothoughtgroups,blackenthepredicates,underlinetheusefulexpressionsanddarkentheconnectives.
Step5Afteryouread
CopyalltheusefulexpressionsintoyourExpressionBookandmakeyourownsentenceswiththem.
abigstorm/aftermidnight/pourdown,stayinsidetheshelter,saildown…,bythelightofthelightning,inthemiddleof…,looklike…,atfirst,hitarock,halfinandhalfoutof…,sailstraighttowards…,gounder,afteracoupleofminutes,takealook,boardasinkingship,findsomethinguseful,ontheboat,paddleover,climbontothesteamboat,keepasquietasmice,toourastonishment,alightinoneofthecabins,amansangryvoice,lasttime,runtotheraft,feelverycurious,put…roundthedoor,quitedark,lieonthefloor,betiedupwithrope,standover…,him,withabeard,have…inone’shand,looklike…,haveenoughof…,onthefloor,leave…here,inacoupleofhours,godownwith…,thefrightenedman,onthefloor,dieoffright,findawaytosave…,crawlalong…,take…away,lookterrified,persuade…tohelp…,betiredto…,climbquietlyin,paddleaway,bythen,asafedistanceaway,feelbadabout…
Step6Readtotransferinformation
Youaretoreadthetextonceagaintocompletethetablewithnecessaryinformationfromit.
CluesinthestoryofTheSteamboat
Paragraph1
Asteamboathadhitarockandwashalfinandhalfoutofthewater.Weweresailingstraighttowardsit.
Paragraph2
“Itlooksasifitllgoundersoon,”Jimsaid,afteracoupleofminutes.
Paragraph3
“Letsgoandtakealook,”Isaid.
Paragraph4
Climbingontothesteamboat,weheardsomeoneshout,"Ohpleaseboys,dontkillme!Iwonttellanybody!”
Paragraph5
Amansangryvoiceanswered,“Yourelying.Yousaidthatlasttime.Weregoingtokillyou”.
Paragraph6
Icouldseetwomenstandingoveramanlyingonthefloor,tiedupwithrope.
Paragraph7
“Imgoingtoshootyounow,"thetalleronewithaguninhishandsaid.
Paragraph8
"No,dontdothat,"saidtheshorterone."Letsleavehimhere.Thesteamboatwillsinkinacoupleofhoursandhellgodownwithit.”
Paragraph9
lthought.“Ihavetofindawaytosavehim!”
Paragraph10
"Wemustfindtheirboatandtakeitaway,thentheyllhavetostayhere,"IsaidtoJim.
Paragraph11
Andthenwefoundthemen’sboattiredtotheothersideofthesteamboat.
Step7Closingdownbylearningaboutsteamboats
Asteamboatorsteamship,sometimescalledasteamer,isaboatorvesselthatispropelledbysteampowerdrivingapropellerorpaddlewheel.Thetermsteamboatisusuallyusedtorefertosmallersteam-poweredboatsworkingonlakesandrivers,particularlyriverboatsintheUSA;steamshipgenerallyreferstosteampoweredshipscapableofcarryinga(ships)boat.Nuclearpoweredshipsandsubmarinesusesteamtodriveturbines,butarenotreferredtoassteamshipsorsteamboats.
Screw-drivensteamshipsgenerallycarrytheshipprefix"SS"beforetheirnames,or"TS"wherepoweredbyasteamturbine.Paddlesteamershavetheprefix"PS".Thetermsteamerisoccasionallyused,outofnostalgia,fordieselmotordrivenvessels,prefix"MV".
AdditionalMaterials
Completethearticlewithonewordineachblank:
“Letsgoandtakea__1___,”Isaid."Ohpleaseboys,dontkillme!Iwonttellanybody!”I___2__ashortmansay.“Yourelying.Yousaidthatlast__3___.Weregoingtokillyou,”anothermansaid.“Ivehad__4___ofyou.Imgoingtoshootyounow,"thisman__5___."No,dontdothat,"saidtheshortman."Letsleave__6___here.Thesteamboatwillsinkinacoupleofhoursandhell__7___downwithit.”"Hesoundsasifhesgoingtodieof__8___!"lthought.“Ihavetofindawaytosavehim!”"We__9___findtheirboatandtakeitaway,thentheyllhaveto__10___here,"Isaid.Jimlookedterrified."Imnotstayinghere,”hesaid.
(keys:1.look2.heard3.time.4.enough5.said6.him7.go8.fright9.must10.tay)
Answerthereadingcomprehensionquestions:
1.Whatdoes“panicked”inJimpanickedandrantotheraft.?
A:toaffectwithpanic
B:toproducedemonstrativeappreciationonthepartof
C:tobeaffectedwithpanic
D:tosurpriseothers
2.Whodoes“He”inthesentence“Hesoundsasifhesgoingtodieoffright!"referto?
A:themanlyingonthefloor,tiedupwithrope
B:theshortwithabeard
C:thetallmanwithaguninhand
D:Jim
2.Whydid“I“begintofeelbadaboutwhattheyhaddone?
A:Becausethemanonthefloorlookedterrified.
B:Jimdidn’twanttostaythere.
C:Because“I”foundthemen’sboattiredtotheothersideofthesteamboat.
D:“I”didn’twantallthreementodie.
4.Whatkindofwritingitthistext?
A:Adescriptionessay
B:Anarrationessay
C:Apersuasiveessay
D:Aexpositoryessay
(keys:CADD)
Module3Myfirstrideonatrain-Grammar学案
一:过去分词作定语
1.及物动词的过去分词作定语表示动作的被动和完成,单个的过去分词作定语置于被修饰的名词前,而短语则位于名词后。
废弃的农场___________________________
口语英语__________________________________
与专家烹制的饭菜____________________________________
2.不及物动词的过去分词无被动含义,只表示动作的完成。
落叶________________________________
升起的太阳_____________________________-
改变了的世界_____________________________
退休的老师_______________________
3.有些过去分词失去了被动意义,而作形容词,表示“感到--的”,现在分词表示“令人--的”。
迷惑的表情_____________________________________
失望的孩子们___________________________________
累了的人们__________________________
满意的表情______________________
4.过去分词可构成合成词作定语
widely-usedlanguage________________
school-runfactory_____________________
man-madesatellite_______________________
highly-developedindustry________________________
注意:分词修饰something,everything,anything,nothing,nobody等不定代词或指示代词those时,要放在这些词的后面。
Heisoneofthoseinvited.
练习:
1.Therewasan________lookonhisfacewhentheactressappeared.
AexcitedBexciteCexcitingDexcitedly
2.It’swrongforthe_________countriestocontroltheworld.
AdevelopmentBdevelopingCdevelopedDdevelop
3.Ametal________uraniumgivesoffakindofradiation.
AcallingBcalledCiscalledDwhichiscalling
4.Pricesofdailygoods_____throughacomputercanbelowerthansoreprice.
AareboughtBboughtCbeenboughtDwhichiscalling
5.Theglassofwateristoohot,Iprefersomecold_______water.
AboilingBboiledChavingboiledDtoboil
6.Fromyour_______voice,Ihavetosaythatyouarereally________.
Adisappointed,disappointedBdisappointing,disappointing
Cdisappointed,disappointingDdisappointing,disappointed
7.Thisistheproblem__________atthemeetingyesterday.
AbeingdiscussedBdiscussedCtobediscussedDhavingdiscussed
8.Don’tusewords,expressionorphrases______onlytopeoplewithspecificknowledge.
AbeingknownBhavingbeenknownCtobeknownDknown二:一般过去时
1.一般过去时只表示过去发生事情本身,不涉及与现在的关系,表示过去发生的动作或状态,常与特定的过去时间状语连用。
Hewashereamomentago.
Ididn’tseehimyesterday.
以下短语,从句或副词作状语时,常用一般过去时:
Iwasn’tinlastnight.
Wedidn’thavehouseofourownatthattime.
Wherewereyoujustnow?
Theirchildrenoftenwenthungryintheolddays.
Isawhimwhenhecamein.
2.有些情况,发生的时间不清楚,但实际上是过去发生的,应当用过去时态。
Ididn’tknowyouweresobusy.
Ididn’texpecttomeetyouhere.
Whatdidyousay?
Whatwasthefinalscore?
练习:
一:单词拼写
1.Look!Therearetwo_____________(直升飞机)intheair.
2.Hewasf_________bytheloudnoiseoutside.
3.Thereisashortageof______(受过训练的)nurses.
4.The_____________(主考官)wereveryfriendly,whichmadehimlessnervous.
5.Hefoundaknifeinan_____________(被遗弃的)house.
6.Marynew___________(体育馆)werebuiltforthe2008OlympicGames.
7.The_______(疲惫不堪)troopsweredefeated.
8.Thes_________oftheAlpsisverybeautiful.
9.It’sapitythathisfathercouldn’tattendhiswedding_______.(仪式)
10.Hisfatherdoesn’tliketoliveinthed___________areaandhasdecidedtoliveinthecountryside.
二:短语
1.看起来像___________2.被遗弃的农场_______________
3.从---往外看______________4.允许某人做某事_______________
5.是—的缩写______________6.过时________________
7.geton___________8.getoff_______________9.起飞____________________
10.not—anymore______________11.outofdate____________
12.referto______________13.缺乏______________
14.总之_________________15.拜访__________________
三:单句改错
1.Helookedsadlyatthenewsthathefailedtheexamagain.
2.Inthe1980,thatfactorywasclosedbecauseofbadmanagement.
3.Adestroyingcarcan’tberepairedanddrivenagain.
4.In1925,theypassedalawwhichallowedpeopletoshootattheanimalsiftheywereaproblem.
5.Unlessinviting,Iwon’tgotheretomorrow.
6.Camelsaremorebetterthanhorsetravelingalongdistance.
7.Iwillneverforgetthefirstvisitthezoo.
8.WouldyoumindifIhavealookatyourticket?
四:单项选择
1.What’sthelanguage________inGermany?
AspokenBspeakingCtospeakDbespoken
2.ThefacesoffourfamousAmericanpresidentsonMountRushmorecanbeseenfroma______of60miles.
AlengthBdistanceCwayDspace
3.---Nancyisnotcomingtonight.
---Butshe__________.
ApromiseBpromisedCwillpromiseDhadpromised
4.Theperson________atthemeetingisfamous_________anactor.
Areferred,forBreferred,asCreferredto,forDreferredto,as
5.Onhisreturn,hefoundthehouse___________.
AdesertingBdesertedCisdesertedDhaddeserted
6.Pleasetellmethewayyouthoughtof_______thegarden.
AtakecareofBtotakecareofCtakingcareofDtakencareof
7.Asan_________driver,he______manysuchthings,soitisnotdifficulttodealwiththem.
Aexperienced,experiencedBexperienced,hasexperienced
Cexperience,experiencedDhasexperienced,experienced
8.Theflowers_______sweetinthegardenattractthevisitorstothebeautyofnature.
AtosmellBsmellingCsmeltDtobesmelt
9.----Goforapicnicthisweekend,OK?
----_______.Ilovegettingclosetonature.
AIcouldn’tagreemoreBI’mafraidnot
CIbelievenotDIdon’tthinkso
10.Theygotupearly_______theycouldgetthereontime.
AbecauseBsothatCevenifDas
11.---Smokingisbadforyourhealth.
---Yes,Iknow.ButIsimplycan’t__________.
AgiveitupBgiveitinCgiveitoutDgiveitaway
12.---Iwasridingalongthestreetandallofasudden,acarcutinandknockedmedown.
---Youcanneverbe_______carefulinthestreet.
AveryBtooCratherDquite
13.Hemadeanotherwonderfuldiscovery,____ofgreatimportancetoscience.
AwhichIthinkisBwhichIthinkitisCwhichIthinkitDIthinkwhichis
Keys:
一.过去分词作定语
1abandonedfarms,spokenEnglish,mealscookedbyexperts
2fallenleaves,risensun,changedworld,retiredteacher
3puzzledexpression,disappointedchildren,exhaustedpeople,satisfiedexpression.
4被广泛应用的语言,校办工厂,人造卫星,高度发达的工业
练习:ACBBBABD
二一般过去时
单词拼写:
1helicopters2frightened3trained4interviewers5abandoned6stadium7exhausted8scenery9ceremony10downtown
短语:
1looklike2abandonedfarms3lookoutof..4allowsbtodosth5beshortfor6outofdate7上车8下车9takeoff10不再11过时12指的是13缺乏14inaword15payavisitto
单句改错:
1sadly—sad21980-1980s3destroying–destroyed4at去掉5inviting–invited6more-much7visit后加to8have-had
单项选择:
1-5ABBDB6-10BBBCAB11-13ABA
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