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外研版必修3Module3学案

作为杰出的教学工作者,能够保证教课的顺利开展,作为高中教师就要根据教学内容制定合适的教案。教案可以让讲的知识能够轻松被学生吸收,帮助高中教师提前熟悉所教学的内容。你知道怎么写具体的高中教案内容吗?小编经过搜集和处理,为您提供外研版必修3Module3学案,相信您能找到对自己有用的内容。

Module3(Book3)学案

Part1课文再现:在空格处填入正确的词使文章意思完整正确。
Atornadoisarotating__1___ofairfromathunderstormtotheground.Themost__2__havewindsofmorethan400kilometresperhour.
Tornadoescanpickupcars,trainsandevenhousesandputthem_3___inthenextstreetoreveninthenexttown.Theycantakethefur__4___thebackofacatandthe__5___offachicken.Theydestroyhouses,butleavethe__6___insideexactlywhereitwas.
Onaverage,thereare800tornadoesintheUSeachyear,causingabout80deathsand1500_7___-.Theworsttornadoofalltime__8____in1925,__9____threeUSstates.Bythetimeitended,morethan700peoplehadbeenkilledand2700hadbeen__10____.
Hurricanesarestrong__11____storms.Theycausehugewaves,___12____rainandfloodsandusually__13____theeastcoastoftheUSfromTexastoMaine.
Theworsthurrican___14____ofalltimeoccurredin1900.Thedisasterkilled6000peopleina_15___of3700anddestroyed3600buildings.
CharlesCoghlan,anIrishactor,__16____toNewYorkandbecomefamousthere.ThenhemovedtoGalveston,wherehediedin1899,ayearbeforethehurrican__17_____.Thecemeterywherehewas___18__wasdestroyedbythehurricanandhiscoffinendedupinthesea.Eightyearslater,thecoffinwasfoundbyfishermenintheeastofCanada.TheGulfStreamhad__19___it3000kilometersuptheeasternUScoasttoCanada.Coghlantraveled___20__toCanadaafterhehadbeenburiedinTexas!
Part2单元练习
1.单词拼写:根据句意按要求在空格处填上正确的单词,注意词形变化。
(1)F_____actasaprotectivecoveringforbirds,protectingthemfromcold,rain,sunandinjury.
(2)Lotsofchangeshaveo______inourtowninthepastfiveyears.
(3)TheBigFirewasoneoftheworstd______thathadeverhitLondon.
(4)Theoldladyhadav_____paininherstomachasaresultofeatingbadeggs.
(5)Haven’tyourealizedthed_____thosechemicalsaredoingtoourenvironment?
(6)Insummer,thereisagreatamountofrainfallinthe______(热带的)areas.
(7)I’msorrytosaythatIamunabletoattendyourpartytomorrowbecauseofa______(先前的)appointment.
(8)Thefarmerhas______(体验,经历)whathardshipsmean.
(9)Thestorm_____(毁坏)thecropsandthefarmers’hopes.
(10)Politicalandeconomiccrisisare______(冲击)thecapitalistsystemeverywhere.
2.语法选择:从四个选项中选出最佳答案填入空格中。
(1)----____areyougoingtobeaftergraduation?
----Iwanttogoto_____sea.
AWho,/BHow,theCWhat,/DWhat,the
(2)Themanmissedastepand_______,______thenewsuitcasesrollingdownthestairs.
Afalls,sendsBfell,seatCfell,sendingDfell,tosend
(3)Theideasuddenly_____meisthatweshouldgocamping.
AstrikingBstruckCappearedDappearing
(4)-----Whendidyou_____Japanese?
-------DuringmytriptoTokyo.
ApickupBtakeupCpickoutDpickoff
(5)Theoldladysaidthatgreatchanges______inthecityandalotofnewschools_____.
Ahadtakenplace,hadsetupBweretakenplace,weresetup
Chadtakenplace,hadbeensetupDhadbeentakenplace,hadbeensetup
(6)----Hasyourbrotherfinishedhishomeworktoday?
----Ihavenoidea.He_______itthismorning.
AhaddoneBwasdoingCdidDhasdone
(7)Whenthechildrenhadfinishedplaying,theyweremadeto_____allthetoys____theyhadtakenout.
Aputoff,whichBputup,thatCputaway,(that)Dputout,/
(8)Theparty______inthemusicofGoingHome.
AendedupwithBendedupCendedoverDwasendedup
(9)-----Sorrytohaveinterruptedyou.Pleasegoon.
-----WherewasI?
-----You______youdislikedtheleadingcharacterinthefilm.
Ais,hadsaidBam,weresayingCwas,saidDwas,weresaying
(10)“Wecan’tgooutinthisweather,”saidBob,______/and______outofthewindow.
Alooking,lookedBtolook,lookedClooked,lookingDhavinglooked,looking
(11)It______totheyoungmanthatitwasjustMr.David_______makehimlessdependentonothers
Ahappened,whoBtookplace,thatCoccurred,whoDcameabout,who
(12)Thewarandthesuffering_____itcaused_____AlbertEinsteinverymuch.
A/,affectedBthat,toaffectCwhich,effectDthat,affecting
(13)-----Doesthismeanthedangerisover?
-----Whatdidtheboysay?
-----Heasked_____thedanger_____over.
Awhether,hadbeenBwhen,wouldbeCthat,isDif,was
(14)TheOlympicGames,_____in776BC.,didn’tincludewomenplayersuntil1912.
AfirstplayedBfirstplayingCtobefirstplayedDtobefirstplaying
(15)Mr.Whitehasn’tgotanytimetoplaygolfthesedays,becauseheis_____intheresearchofbirdlanguage.
AsparedBburiedCdevotedDconcentrated
3.根据提示补充完整下列句子。
(1)____________(平均起来),20percentofseniorstudentsarenear-sighted。
(2)I’llfinish________myhouse____________Iretire.(我将在退休前付清房款)。
(3)We’ve______50000yuan________(总共筹集资金五万元)fortheHopeProject。
(4)They’re____50percent____allgoodsinthatshop.(所有商品打五折)。
(5)__________(谢天谢地),wehavebeensafeto________the________(到达目的地)。
Part3拓展阅读训练:读下面的文章并完成后面的练习题
NARRATORNowladiesandgentlemen,youareabouttohearthemostincredibletale.Itisthesummerof1903,andHenryAdams,anAmericanbusinessman,hashadsomeverybadluck.HeislostinLondon.Hehasnomoneyanddoesnotknowwhatheshoulddo.Walkingdownthestreet,hehearssomeonecallinghim.
RODERICKYoungman,wouldyoustepinsideamoment,please?
HENRYWho?Me,sir?
RODERICKYes,you.
OLIVERThroughthefrontdooronyourleft.
HENRY(aservantopensthedoorforhim)Thanks.
SERVANTGoodmorning,sir,wouldyoupleasecomein?Permitmetoleadtheway,sir.
OThankyou,James.Thatwillbeall.
RHowdoyoudo,Mister---er---?
HAdams,HenryAdams.
OComeandsitdown,MrAdams.
HThankyou.
RYouareanAmerican?
HThat’sright,fromSanFrancisco.
RHowwelldoyouknowLondon?
HNotatall.It’smyfirsttriphere.
RIwonder,MrAdams,ifyou’dmindusaskingafewquestions.
HGorightahead.
RMayweaskwhatyouaredoinginthiscountryandwhatyourplansare?
HWell,Ican’tsayIhaveanyplans.Imhopingtofindwork..Asamatteroffact,IlandedinBritainbyaccident.
OHowisthatpossible?
HWell,yousee,backhomeIhadmyownboat.AboutamonthagoIwassailingoutofthebay----(hiseyesstareatwhatisleftofthebrother’sdinneronthetable)
RWell,goon.
HOh,yes.Well,towardsnightfallIfoundmyselfcarriedouttoseabyastrongwind.Ididn’tknowwhetherIcouldsuriveuntilmorning.ThenextmorningI’djustaboutgivenmyselfupforlostwhenIwasspottedbyaship.
OAnditwastheshipthatbroughtyoutoEngland.
HIearnedmypassagebyworkingasanunpaidhand,whichaccountsformyappearance.(thebrotherssmileateachother)
RWell,youmustn’tworryaboutthat.t’sanadvantage
HI’mafraidIdon’tquitefollowyou,sir.
RTellus,Mr.Adams,whatsortofworkdidyoudoinAmerican?
HIworkforaminingcompany.Couldyouoffermesomekindofworkhere?
RPatience,Mr.Adams.Ifyoudon’tmind,mayIaskyouhowmuchmoneyyouhave?
HWell,tobehonest,Ihavenone.
O(happily)Whatluck!Brother,whatluck!(clapshishandstogether)
HWell,itmayseemluckytoyoubutnottome.Ifthisisyourideaofsomekindofjoke,Idon’tthinkit’sveryfunny.(Henrystandsuptoleave)Now,ifyouwillexcuseme,IthinkI’llbeonmyway.
RPleasedon’tgo,Mr.Adams.Youmustn’tthinkwedon’tcareaboutyou.Oliver,givehimtheletter.
OYes,theletter.(getsitfromadeskandgivesittoHenrylikeagift)Theletter.
H(takingitcareful)Forme?
RForyou.(Henrystartstoopenit)Oh,no,youmustn’topenit.Notyet.Youcan’topenituntiltwoo’clock.
HOh,thisissilly.
RNotsilly.There’smoneyinit.(callstotheservant)James?
HOh,Idon’twantyourcharity.Ijustwantanhonestjob.
RWeknowyouarehard-working.That’swhywe’vegivenyoutheletter.James,showMr.Adamsout.
OGoodluck,Mr.Adams.
HWell,whydon’tyouexplainwhatthisisallabout?
RYou’llsoonknow.Inexactlyanhourandahalf.
SThisway,Sir.
RMr.Adams,notuntil2o’clock.Promise?
HPromise.Good-bye.
Comprehending
1Foreachstatement,write“F”ifitisafact.Write“O”ifitisanopinion.
(1)_______HenrywantstofindajobinLondon.
(2)_______Henryisgivenanenvelopebythetwobrothers.
(3)_______Herryisanunluckyman.
(4)_______Henryisnotaproundman.
(5)_______Henryisfoolishtogoandmeetthetwobrothers.
2Findanadjectiveinthelisttocompleteeachsentence.Eachwordisusedonlyonce
(1)BothbrothersprobablyfeltthatHenrywasa______youngman.
(2)Henrywasnot_____aboutwhatwoundhappentohimwhenheleftthebrothers.
(3)Henrymusthavefelt_______whenhesawhowfarhehadtraveledouttosea.
(4)Henrywasnot_____toacceptmoneyfromthebrothers.
(5)Henryfelt______whenhesawthefoodonthebrothers’stable.
Learningaboutlanguage
3Completethispassagewithsomeofnewwordsandexpressionstheplay.
OnedaymyuncleOlivertoldmea______aboutamanwhomadea_____thathewouldbeabletowalktothefootofamountainby____.Themountainwasover100kilometresawayfromhishomesopeoplewerehappytotakethebetbecausetheythoughtitwas______thatanybodycouldwalksofarinoneday.Buttheydidnotrealizethatthemanhadaplanready.Hegothis_____todrivealargetruckwhichwouldmeethimontheroadasif______.Thetruckwouldgivethemanarideandhewouldcontinuetopretendtowalkasthetruckmovedalong.Inthiswaythemanmadehis_____atthefootofthemountainbeforenightfallandhewonhisbet.Hesaidhehadwalkedallthewaythoughnotalwaysontheroad!
4.Fillintheblankswiththewordsinthebox.
Stare/permit/jealous/silly/willingness/account/passage/tobehonest/goahead/accountfor/patience/probably/makeabet
(1)Ifoundtheafternoon’sentertainmentrather________andwouldhavepreferredtodosomethingmoreinteresting.
(2)Ican’t_____thispartyto________ifyourefusetoapologize.
(3)Don’t_______sohardatthemanoverthereorhemightlosehis________andcomeovertoaskyouwhy.
(4)I____________thatIcoulddofiftyjumpswithoutstopping.ButIlostitwhenIfellover.
(5)Isyour________toyourhometownpaidfororwilltheysendyouan_________foryoutopaylater?
(6)Howcouldyou_______yourbehaviouronthatnight?
(7)_______,Idon’tlikehimverymuchbecauseheisalways________oftheother’ssuccess.
(8)Bothofthemshoweda_________tofinishthefighting,sotheproblemswill_______besolved.
Usefulstructures
5.Makesentenceswiththenounclausesastheobject.Useoneofthefollowingwordstocompletethesentences.
Howwhothatwhywhether
(1)Idon’tknow_____willhelpHenrytowinthebet.
(2)Ican’ttellyou________Ilikethisplayornot.
(3)Ican’tdescribe________Iwouldfeelifsomeonegavemeamillionyuan.
(4)Iknow________Henrymustbeworriedaboutwhatwillhappentohim.
(5)Thebrotherswon’tsay______theydecidedtomakethebet.
Answerstotheexercises
Part1:column/violent/down/off/feathers/furniture/injuries/occurred/affecting/injured/tropical/heavy/affect/disaster/population/moved/struck/buried/carried/back
Part2:
1.Feathers/occurred/disasters/violent/damage/tropical/previous/experienced/ruined/striking
2.CAAACBCBDACADAB
3.Onaverage/payingfor,bythetime/raised,inall/taking,off/Thankfully,arriveat,destination
Part3:
1.FOOFO
2.clever/confident/foolish/happy/jealous
3.tale/promise/walking/incredible/servant/byaccident/way
4.silly/permit,goahead/stare,patience/makeabet/passage,account/permit/Tobehonest,jealous/willingness,probably
5.who/whether/how/that/why

Module3TheViolenceofNature
Period5Culturalcorner学案
Activity1:Fastreading:gothroughthetextquicklyandanswerthefollowingquestionsonpage29.
Activity2:carefulreading
Readpara1—para2carefullyandfinishthefollowingexercises.
1.TrueorFalse
Lessthan400earthquakeshappenworldwideeveryday.()
Chinaislocatedinoneofthemostactiveearthquakeregionsintheworld.()
TheearthquakeinShaanxiProvinceaffectedsevenprovincesinChina.()
Theearthquakecoveredanareaof800squarekilometers.()
Therewere830,000peoplewholosttheirhomes.()
2.Fillintheblanks
China__________________oneofthemostactiveearthquakeregionsintheworld.Oneofthemostserious_______inHuaCountyinShaanxiProvincein1556.Theearthquake_______eightprovincesinCentralChina.It_______anareaof800squarekilometers._______,830,000people______________________.

Readpara3—para5carefullyandanswerthefollowingquestions.
WhichearthquakewastheworstintheUS?
Howlongdiditlast?
Howmanybuildingsweredestroyedbythefirewhichwascausedbyearthquake?
Wasthedamagebig?Howmanypeoplediedintheearthquake?
Whatcausedtheearthquake?
Fillintheblanks
The________earthquakeintheUSoccurredin1906.It______foraminuteandcausedfireswhichdestroyed____________25,000buildings.Theearthquakeandfirescausedabout3,000_______.
Theearthquakewascausedbya_________ontheSanAndreasFault.Onehundredyears_____,movementsontheSanAndreasFault________tocauseproblemsforthewholeofCalifornia.
Activity3:UsefulPhrases.
Findtheusefulwordsandphrasesusedtodescribeearthquakes.
HuaCountyCalifornia
terribleearthquakes
occur(vi)
affect(v)→effect(n)
coveranareaof
bekilled
inall
loseone’slife
……theworstearthquake
thefires
burn(v)
destroy(v)damage(v)
bekilled
bemadehomeless
cause…deaths
……
Activity4:Sentences.
1.Insomecommunities,60%ofthepopulationwerekilled.
2.TheCaliforniaEarthquakeofthe18thofApril1906istheworstearthquakethathaseverhappenedintheUnitedStates.
3.FirescausedbytheCaliforniaEarthquakedidthemostdamage.
4.Thefiresburnedforthreedays,destroyingatotalof25,000buildings.V-ing分词作结果状语。
Activity5:discussion.Haveyoueverbeentoldwhattodoiftherewasanearthquake?Whatwouldyoudoiftherewasanearthquakeinyourhometown?
1.Stayinside.Getunderneathadeskortable,orstandinacorner.
2.Trytogetintoanopenareaawayfromtrees,buildings,wallsandetc.
3.Trytostayawayfromkitchensandgarages,wherethereareoftenmanythingsthatmightfall.
……
Activity6:Let’sreviewsomethingaboutearthquakes.
Verbsrelatedtoearthquake:______________________________
_________________________________________________________
Adjectivesandnounsrelatedtoearthquake:_________________
_________________________________________________________
Damagescausedbyearthquake:__________________________
_________________________________________________________
People’sresponsetoearthquake:__________________________
_________________________________________________________
Activity7:Translatethefollowingsentences.
1.2008年5月12日的一场罕见的大地震袭击了汶川地区.(hitstrike)
2.地震引发了大雨,损坏了大量房屋。(destroying作结果状语)
3.结果造成了8万多人丧命,更多的人无家可归。(kill;bemadehomeless)
4.在党和人民的帮助下,人们迅速采取了有效的措施同自然灾害作斗争。(takeeffectivemeasures;fight)
5.迄今为止,大量的灾民已返回家乡,一个新的现代化的县城正在建设之中。(beunderconstruction)
Activity8:Writing.Makeashortpassageusingthesentencesabove.
Activity9:homework.
1.70%oftheearth‘ssurface________coveredbywater.(be)
2.AboutonethirdofthepopulationinBeijingandShanghai_________netizens,butinpoorerareas,onlythreeorfourpercent________online.(2008济南模拟)
A.is;isB.are;areC.are;isD.is;are
3.Asaresultoftheseriousflood,two-thirdsofthebuildingsinthearea_________.(陕西高考)
A.needrepairingB.needstorepair
C.needsrepairingD.needtorepair
4.Johnhadtohavehiscarrepairedinagaragebecauseit______seriously.(上海春招)
A.damagedB.wasbeingdamaged
C.haddamagedD.hadbeendamaged
5.I______alongthestreetlookingforaplacetoparkwhentheaccident_______.
A.went;wasoccurringB.went;occurred
C.wasgoing;occurredD.wasgoing;hadoccurred
6.现在污染是一个全球性的问题。
Pollutionis______________________________now.
7.抽烟会损害你的健康。
Smokingcan_________yourhealth.
8.coveranareaof……9.我的收音机能够收到VOA.

BookⅢModule3TheviolenceofNature
(Period4Grammar)
Ⅰ.过去完成时:形式:“助动词had+过去分词”构成。
1.表示在过去某一时间或动作之前已经完成了的动作。
它表示这个动作发生的时间是“过去的过去”;这一过去时间可用by,at,before等构成的短语或when,after,until等引导的从句或通过上下文来表示,如:
Bythetimehewastwelve,Edison__________(begin)tomakealivingbyhimself.
2.表示由过去某一时间开始,延续到过去另一时间的动作。
这个动作可能还要延续下去。常和for或since引导的表示一段时间的短语或从句连用。
He_________(live)inNewYorkfortenyearsbeforehemovedtoBoston.
3.用于表示与过去事实相反的虚拟条件从句。如:
Ifhe_________________(see)youyesterday,he______________(ask)youaboutit.
4.用在间接引语或宾语从句中。放在像said,told,thought,wondered等过去时动词的后面,表示在这些动作之前已经发生的行为。
Myfriendtoldmethathe___________(pass)theexam.
5.用在Itwasthefirst/secondtimethat…句型中。此句型中如主句用一般过去时,that引导的定语从句中用过去完成时。
Itwasthefirsttime(that)we________(speak)together.
Choosethebestanswers:
(1).He_________morethan5000Englishwordswhenheenteredtheuniversityattheageof15.(2005北京)
A.haslearnedB.wouldhavelearnedC.learnedD.hadlearned
(2).---Hurryup!AliceandSuearewaitingforyouattheschoolgate.
---Ithoughtthey_____________withoutme.
A.wentB.aregoingC.havegoneD.hadgone
3).Hekeptlookingatherwonderingwhetherhe____________hersomewhere.
A.sawB.hasseenC.seesD.hadseen
Ⅱ.直接引语和间接引语
当句子从直接引语变为间接引语时,应特别注意各部分的变化。
1.时态的变化
(1)若主句动词为过去时的时候,间接引语动词的时态变化如下:
现在时→过去时;过去时/现在完成时/过去完成时→过去完成时
“I’mpreparingmylessons,”shesaid.→Shesaid(that)_________preparing____lessons.
“Idon’tneedyourhelptoday,”Tomsaid.→Tomsaid(that)_______need____help.
Hesaidtome,“Ireadityesterday.”→Hetoldmethathe_______it__________.
注:1).表示不变的真理和事实,间接引语中的动词时态不变.
2).表示历史上的事实或有明确的表示时间的状语时,间接引语中的动词时态保持不变.
Thegeographyteachersaidtous,“Theearthgoesaroundthesun.”
Thegeography______us(that)theearth________aroundthesun.
Theteachersaid,“ColumbusdiscoveredAmericain1492.”→
TheteachersaidthatColumbusAmericain1492.
(2).若主句动词为现在时,间接引语的动词时态不变。
Shesays,“Hewasverykind.”→Shesays(that)heverykind.
2.人称的变化
(1)直接引语变为间接引语,人称代词要作相应的变动,使其与动词的人称一致。
(2)指示代词thisthese相应的改为thatthose.
(3)在句子的意义不会引起误解的情况下,状语有时也可不变。
“I’llcomehereagaintomorrow,”shesaid.她说:“我明天还要到这儿来。”
→Shesaid(that)she’dgothereagainthenextday/tomorrow.
注:动词come可根据具体情况相应的改为go.
3.直接引语为疑问句式的变动。
当直接引语是疑问句时,除主语在人称、时态和状语等方面作相应的变动外,还要注意:
(1)间接引语中要用陈述句的语序
Sheasked,“Whatisit?What’sgoingtohappennow?”
→Sheaskedandthen.
(2)特殊疑问句的疑问词要保留。
Theboywaswondering,“Howdoesthecomputerwork?”
→Theboywaswondering_____________________________.
“WhydoyouspeakEnglishsofluently?”Isaidtohim.→Iaskedhim.
(3)一般、选择或反意疑问句在间接引语前要加whether或if
“Isthereanythingwrong,Madam?”askedthepoliceman.
→Thepolicemanaskedthewoman.
Heaskedme,“DoyoustudyEnglishorFrench?”→Heaskedme.
“It’sMary,isn’tit?”askedJane.→Janeasked.
4.直接引语为祈使句时的变动
当直接引语为祈使句时,主句中的谓语动词在变动时往往根据直接引语中的口气换用ask,invite,advise,warn,tell,order等动词,而直接引语中的谓语动词则要变成动词不定式。
“Pleaseexplainwhyyou’retwoandahalfhourslate,”thebosssaid.
→Thebosshimwhyhewastwoandahalfhourslate.
“Don’tgiveup!”Fathershoutedtohim.→Fatherhiminaloudvoice.
“Geteverythingreadyinhalfanhour,”theteachersaidtothestudents.
→Theteacherthestudentseverythingreadyinhalfanhour.

答案:

1.hadbegun2.hadlived3.hadseen;wouldhaveasked
4.hadpassed5.hadspoken
Choosethebestanswers:DDD

Ⅱ.
1.shewas;herhedidn’t;myhadreadthedaybefore
told;goesdiscoveredwas
3.(1)whatitwas;whatwasgoingtohappenthen.
(2)howthecomputerworked/whyhespokeEnglishsofluently
(3)whether/iftherewasanythingwrong/whetherIstudiedEnglishorFrench./whetheritwasMaryornot.
4.asked;toexplain/told;nottogiveup./told;toget

高一年级第一学期英语学科教学案(第13案)
BookⅢModule3TheviolenceofNature
(Period3Languagestudy)
Teachingaim:Dealwiththelanguagepointsinthepassage.
1.Atornadoisarotatingcolumn……
rotating是V-ing形式做定语。V-ing形式做定语时,表示动作正在进行或谓语动词所表示的动作几乎同时发生,或表示某个经常的动作或状态。
Eg:Theman__________________________(站在桌子旁边的)isourteacher.
Water___________________(存在于空气中的)iscalledvapor.
2.Themostviolent------------400kilometersperhour.
per每,每一(时间,长度等单位)每天六十英镑________每人二十美元________
3.Almostallofthemoccur……..
almost:几乎,差不多常用来修饰形容词,副词或动词,置于被修饰的词语之前。
Eg;He__________(几乎)felloffthebicycle.
辨析:almost和nearly
(1)两者都有“几乎,差不多”的意思,常可通用。
eg:It’salmost/nearlyeleveno’clock.
(2)almost可与no.never.none.nothing等否定意义的词.但不可与not连用.而nearly一般用来修饰表示肯定意义的词语.不与上述否定词连用,但可与no连用.用这两个词填空。
Eg:Ihave$30,butthatisn’t________enoughformyjourney.
_________noonebelievedher.
4.Tornadoescanpickupcars,trainsandevenhousesandputthemdown.
pickup词义很多.要根据具体的语境.细心体会.请翻译下列句子中的这一短语.
(1)Theboypickedup()astoneandthrewitatthewindow.
(2)Youneedashortwavetopickup()BBCEnglishprograms.
(3)ShallIpickyouup()atthestation?
(4)Whydon’tyoupickup()yourroom?
(5)Hepickedup()theinformationinamostunlikelyplace.
5.Theycantakethefuroff……
take…….off把……从……取下,除去;脱掉:起飞
eg:______________________(脱下衣服):theyareverywet.
Myplane_____________(起飞)ateighttomorrow.
6.Theycandestroyhouses,butleavethefurnitureinsideexactlywhereitwas.
(1)leavesb/sth+宾补(V-ing/V-ed/adj/adv/prep-phrase---)表示“使……处于某种状态”。
eg.Theshowerleftabeautifulrainbow_______________________.
阵雨过后,一道美丽的彩虹挂在天空。
(2)whereitwas是where引导的一个地点状语从句。
eg.Putthebook___________________________________(它原来的地方)
汉译英:有志者事竟成。____________________________________
7.onaverage平均:按平均值
也可以写作onthe/anaverage
eg:______________(平均起来),therearetwentyboyspresenteveryday.
8.…..,causingabout80deaths……
………,affectingthreeUsstates.
两个句子中V-ing形式用做结果状语
eg.Hisparentsdied,____________(留下)thebabyanorphan.
9………endupinthesea.
endup是一个“动词+副词”结构的动词词组,用做不及物动词。意为“结束,终归”,若表示“以-----结束”后加with,如果后加in,其后面跟的是结果。
Eg:Theparty______________________(以…-结束)singinganewsong.
Hisfirstexperiment___________________(以…而告终)failure.

I.单项选择:
1.Thefamousscientistgrewup__________hewasbornandin1930hecametoShanghai.
A.whenB.wheneverC.whereD.wherever
2.Themotherisworriedaboutherchild,becausehe_________nevereatvegetables.
A.hardlyB.nearlyC.almostD.about
3.Iwill________onthecorner.Don’tbelate.
A.pickupyouB.pickyouupC.pickyououtD.pickoutyou.
4.Itisthesepoisonousproducts_______can______thesymptomsoftheflu,suchasheadacheandachingmuscles.
A.who;causeB.that;causeC.how;bringD.what;make
5.Anexcellentidea________tomewhenIwokeupthismorning.
A.happenedB.brokeoutC.thoughtofD.occurred
II.完成句子:
1.________________(平均起来),thereare800tornadoesintheUSeachyear,_____________________________(造成八十人死亡)and1,500injuries.
2._______________(到-----时候)itended,morethan700peoplehadbeenkilled.
3.Hurricanesare______________________(强热带风暴)。
4.Thehouseishot,please_______________________(把你的大衣脱下来)。
5.Ifyoucontinuetosteal,youwill________________prison.(以-------而告终).
6.HemovedtoLondon,____________________________(在那里他变得很著名).
7.Hediedin1898,_____________________________________.(是在飓风袭击的前一年)
8.Onaverage,thereare800tornadoesintheUSeachyear________.(导致许多死亡和伤害)

答案:
1.standingatthedeskexistingintheair
2.sixtypoundsperdaytwentydollarsperperson
3.almostnearlyAlmost
4.(1)拾起,捡起(2)收听,接收(3)接人或取物
(4)收拾,整理(5)偶尔得到,便宜买到
5.Takeoffyourclothestakesoff
6.hanginginthesky/whereitwasWherethereisawill,thereisaway.
7.Onaverage
8.leaving
9endedupwithendedupin
I.单项选择:CCBBD
II.1.Onaverage/causingabout80deaths
2.Bythetime
3.strongtropicalstorms
4.takeoffyourovercoat
5.endupin
6.wherehebecameveryfamous
7.ayearbeforethehurricanestruck.
8.causingmanydeathsandinjuries.

高一年级第一学期英语学科教学案(第12案)
BookⅢModule3TheViolenceofNature
(Period2Introduction,ReadingandVocabulary)
Teachingaim:Readandunderstandthepassage.
Ⅰ.ReadtheGulfStreamandcheckthemeaningofthewords.
TheGulfStreamisa____________________whichstartsintheGulfofMexicoand_____northeast_______theAtlantic.Italso______________theeastcoastoftheUnitedStatestowardseasternCanada.It’soneof___________________anywhereintheworld.Becauseofit,theUnitedKingdomandotherplacesinEuropeare___________thanpartsofCanada____________________________.
Ⅱ.Readthepassageonpage23
1.Answerthequestionsonpage22.
(1)Howstrongaretornadowinds?
(2)Whatcanhappentofurniturewhenahouseisdestroyedbyatornado?
(3)HowmanytornadoesaretheirintheUSeveryyear?
(4)Howmanypeoplediedintheworsttornadoofalltime?
(5)Whathappensatseaduringahurricane?
(6)Whenwastheworsthurricaneofalltime?
(7)WastheactorCharlesCoghlankilledinit?
(8)Whathappenedtohimafterthehurricane?
2.Readthepassageandfillintheform.

Whatisit…timesperyeartimeoftheworstoneresults
tornado

hurricane

3.Findproperwordsfromthepassagetomatchthedefinitions.
(1)youcanseethisonananimal___________
(2)describingthehottestpartsoftheearth,northandsouthoftheequator____
(3)aterribleevent___________
(4)youcanseethisonabird___________
(5)toplaceinthegroundortomb___________
(6)tohappen___________
(7)tohit___________
4.Readthepassageandfillintheblanks.
Atornadoisa_____________ofairfroma____________totheground.Themost________havewindsof___________400kilometersperhour.Almostallofthem_____intheUS,intheareafromTexasinthesoutheasttoSouthDakota_______________.Tornadoescan____________cars,trainsandevenhousesand____________________inthenextstreet.Theycan_____thefur_____thebackofacatandthe_________offachicken.Theycan________houses,butleavethe________inside___________________._______thereare800tornadoesintheUSeachyear,_________800deathsand1500_______.Theworstone_________threeUSstatesandbythetime________,700people____________killed.
Hurricanesare____________storms.Thereare_______windsof120kilometersperhourormore,which_________________,_____rainand______.Thereare___________sixAtlantichurricaneseachyearandtheyusually________theeastcoastoftheUS.Theworsthurricanedisaster________in1900,_________6,000peopleand________3,600buildings.
CharlesCoghlanhadmovedtoGlaveston,____hediedin1899,ayearbeforethehurricane_______.Thecemeterywherehewas______wasdestroyedbythehurricaneandhiscoffin______inthesea.Eightyearslaterhiscoffinwas_________backtoCanadabytheGulfStream.
Ⅲ.Extensivereading
Fillintheblanksusingproperwordsandproperforms.
embarrassdressreturndiscoverearnforasintomarryrisereceiverefer
Thesedays,peoplewhodomanualworkoften_____farmoremoneythanclerkswhoworkinoffices.Peoplewhoworkinofficesarefrequently______toas“whitecollarworkers”forthesimplereasonthattheyusuallywearacollarandtietogotowork.AlfredBloggsworked____adustmanfortheEllesmereCorporation.Whenhegotmarried,Alfwastoo_______tosayanythingtohiswifeabouthisjob.HesimplytoldherthatheworkedfortheCorporation.Everymorning,helefthome_______inasmartblacksuit.Hethenchanged_______overalls(n.工作服)andspentthenexteighthoursasadustman.Before_______homeatnight,hetookashowerandchangedbackintohissuit.Alfdidthisovertwoyearsandhisfellowdustmenkepthissecret.Alfswifehasnever________thatshe_______adustmanandsheneverwill,forAlfhasjustfoundanotherjob.Hewillsoonbeworkinginanofficeasajuniorclerk.Hewillbe_______onlyhalfasmuchasheusedto,buthefeelsthathis_________instatusiswellworththelossofmoney.Fromnowon,hewillwearasuitalldayandotherswillcallhim“Mr.Bloggs”,not“Alf”.

答案:
Ⅰ.warmoceancurrentflowsacrosstravels
thestrongestcurrentsmuchwarmeronthesamelatitude
Ⅱ.(1)Morethan400km/h.
(2)Itstayswhereitwas.
(3)About800.
(4)Morethan700.
(5)Ithashugewaves.
(6)8thSeptember,1900.
(7)No.hewasn’t.
(8)HiscoffinwasdroppedintheeabyahurricaneandcarriedtoCanadabytheGulfStream.
2.Readthepassageandfillintheform.
Whatisit…timesperyeartimeoftheworstoneresults
tornadoItisarotatingcolumnofairfromathunderstormtotheground.Onaveragethereare800tornadoesintheUS.In1925700peoplehadbeenkilledand2700hadbeeninjured.
hurricaneItisstrongtropicalstorm.Thereareonaverage6Atlantichurricanes.Onthe8thSeptember1900Itkilled6000peopleanddestroyed3,600buildings.
3.(1)fur(2)tropical(3)disaster(4)feather(5)bury
(6)occur(7)strike
4.rotatingcolumn;thunderstorm;violent;morethan;
occur;inthenorth;pickup;putthemdown;take;
off;feathers;destroy;furniture;exactlywhereitwas;
Onaverage;causing;injuries;affected;itended;
hadbeen;strongtropical;violent;causehugewaves;
heavy;floods;onaverage;affect;occurred;
killing;destroying;where;struck;.buried;
endedup;carried
Ⅲ.receive;referred;as;embarrassed;dressed;into;
returning;discovered;married;earning;rise

高一年级第二学期英语学科教学案(第11案)
BookⅢModule3TheViolenceofNature
(Period1WordStudy)
Teachingaim:learnnewwords.
1.floodn.做名词“洪水”讲时,用单、复数都可以。
eg.Manyhouseswerewashedawaybythe_________(洪水).
inflood在泛滥eg.Theriver__________________(在泛滥).
v.淹没,泛滥,洪水
eg.Theriver_________(淹没)thetown.
Inthepasttwoyears,manyvillagesandtownsinthissmallcountry_______bythestorm.
A.floodedB.werefloodedC.havefloodedD.havebeenflooded
2.experience(c)经历,阅历(u)经验,体验(vt)经历,体验
(1)Hecan’t___________________________________(忘记他在非洲的经历)。
(2)Ourteacherhasrich/much______________________(教学经验)。
(3)Asweknow,______isthebestteacher.
A.experimentB.experienceC.effortD.skill
(4)Childrenneedto________thingsforthemselvesinordertolearnfromthem.(经历)
3.causen.原因,起因(引起事物的根本原因)
reasonn.理由,缘故
(1)Carelessnessisoftenthe_______(起因)offires.
(2)Youhaveno_______(理由)tocomplain.
causev.引起,使产生cause…todo…/sth使……/引起
eg.Hisillnesscausedhimtomissthegame.
4.occur(occurred,occurring)
①发生(同happen)TheaccidentoccurredonSunday.
②(主意或想法突然)浮现,想到(occurto)
Agoodidea___________me.(我想到了一个好主意)
Itoccurredtomethathewasbrave.(我突然发现……)
Itoccurstosb.todo…某人想到要做…
Isupposeditnever______________________tothepolice.(你没想到给警方打电话。)
5.strike(struck,struck)
(1)(=hit)strikesb.击打
Asnowball__________himonthebackofthehead.
(2)strikeamatch/light划火柴
(3)Theclock___________12.(敲打)
(4)Itstruckmethat……/sthstrikessb.…(突然想起)
It_____________(突然意识到)sheforgottodoherhomework.
(5)Whatstruckmewasthefriendshipinhisfamily.(打动,感动,给人以…印象)
It_________me________agreatidea.我觉得这个主意好极了。
(6)n.罢工goonstrike/beonstrike
Busdrivers____________(罢工)lastweek,calledoffastrikeyesterday.停止罢工。
6.injurevt.指意外或事故造成的损伤。
hurtvt.指肉体或精神上伤害vi.疼痛,感到疼痛
woundvt.主要指战场上枪,刀弹伤(后跟的宾语是整个人,而不是受伤部分。
thewounded/injured伤员
harmvt.n.危害(指对某人或某物不利)doharmto
damage“损失”,指的是局部的损坏,经过修复后仍可使用
dodamageto对……有损害
destroy“毁坏”,指程度较重,无法修复。
ruin“毁坏,使毁灭”ruinone’shealth把身体搞坏;ruinoneself毁了自己
(1)Theearthquake__________(毁掉)thepowerstationandseriously_________(损坏)thedam.
(2)Whattheysaid______(伤害)hissistergreatly.
(3)Thesoliderwasbadly________(受伤)intherighthand.
(4)Thataccident________(毁了)hiseyes.
(5)Itdoesgreat________(破坏)toourhealth.
7.active
①积极的,有活力的
takeanactivepartin积极参加
beactiveinwork工作积极
②主动的(反passive)
theactive/passivevoice主动/被动语态
8.luckily=fortunately,thankfully,hopefully,sadly都可以修饰全句,选择合适的词填空。
(1)_________(可悲地是),hefailedanexamination.
(2)______________________(幸运地是),theyreturnedsafely.
(3)____________(很有希望地),Iwillbebackbysixo’clock.
(4)____________(谢天谢地),it’satlaststoppedraining.
9.bury
(1)埋葬/埋burysb./sth.in/at
Grettawantedto___________(埋葬)atSt.Peter’s。
Heturnedaway,______(埋)hisfaceinthepillow.
(2)buryoneselfin(work,studiesetc.)埋头(工作,学习等)
Afterthedivorce,she______________________(埋头于)herwork.
巩固运用单词拼写
1.“Pleaseputallthe__________(家具)intheorderofheight.”
2.Thiscity__________(经历了)the_________(罢工)oftheworkers.
3.Many__________(火山)e_________everynowandthen.
4.Themost__________(剧烈)windtravelsmorethan400kilometersperhour.
5.Thereare500firesinthiscity,___________(导致)80deathsand500injuries.
6.Theworsthurricane__________(灾难)___________(发生)in1900inTexas.

答案Jab88.cOm

1.flood(s)isinfloodfloodedD
2.1)forgethisexperiencesinAfrica
2)teachingexperience
3)B
4)experience
3.1)cause2)reason
4.occurredto/hit/struck/cametooccurredtoyoutotelephone
5.(3)struck(4)struckherthat(5)struck;as(6)goingonstrike;
6.(1)destroyed;damaged(2)hurt(3)wounded(4)injured(5)harm
8.(1)Sadly(2)Fortunately/Luckily(3)Hopefully(4)Thankfully
9.(1)beburied/burying(2)buriedherselfin

巩固运用单词拼写
1.furniture2.experienced/strike3.volcano(e)s/erupts4.violent
5.causing6.disaster/occurred

精选阅读

外研版必修3Module4学案


Period1VocabularyLearning
I.单词重现
1.沙尘暴n.)______
2.吓人的可怕的(adj.)________使..害怕(v.)___________(感到)害怕的(adj.)_________
3.内陆的(adj.)__________
4.大量的的,规模的(adj.)_______
5.战役活动(n.)____________
6.沙丘(n.)____________
7.沙漠化(n.)__________________沙漠(n.)_________遗弃的(adj.)______________
8.进程过程(n.)______________
9.公民市民(n.)_________________
10.沙尘灰尘(n.)_________
沾满沙土的(adj)__________
11.预报预告(v.)____________
预报员(n.)________________
12.力量力气(n.)_______________
加强增强(v)_________________
13.骑自行车(v.)_________,
骑自行车者(n).__________
14.面罩(n.)__________
15.大气(层),气氛(n.)_________
16.碳(n.)_____________
17.化学药品(n.),化学的(adj.)___________
化学(学科)(n.)___________
18.环境(n.)_________
周围的,环境的(adj.)________________
19.废料,垃圾(n.)___________
20.融化(vi.)________
融化的,溶解的(adj.)_______
21.污染(n.)________污染(v.)__________
22.再循环(v.n.)______________
23.沿海的(adj.)__________________
海岸线(n.)__________________
24.关心的,担心的(adj.)_________________
25.证据,证明(n.)____________________
明白的明显的(adj.)___________________
26.主要的多数的(adj.)_________________
多数大半(n.)___________________________
27.紧急的(adj.)____________________
迫切地(adv.)___________________
28.污染(v.)____________________
污染(n.)____________________
29.抱怨(v.)__________________
抱怨(n.)____________________
30.简单一句话(n.)___________________
31.恐怖的吓人的(adj.)________________
恐吓惊吓某人(v.)_____________________
32.绝对地完全地(adv.)_________________
绝对的(adj.)_______________________
33.保护(n.)________________________
保护(v.)___________________________
II.短语集锦
1.砍到__________________
2.阻止…干…__________________
3.保护…不受…的侵害______________
4.只有做….___________________
5.挖出______________
6.放出发出_________________
7.简言之______________
8.醒来后面对…清醒地意识到____________________
9.遭遇到…_________________
10.吸收欺骗__________________
11.对…有影响__________________
12.带走拿走________________
13.一个接一个地__________________
14.允许某人做…______________________
15.认真严肃地考虑…_________________
Ⅲ.单词演练
1Matchthewordsontheleftwiththeirdefinitionsontheright..
Forecasttotreatsomethingsothatwecanuseitagain
Cycletochangefromsolidtoliquid,e.g.icebecomeswater
Pollutionaseriesofnaturaldevelopmentsoreventsthatproducegradualchange
Melttosaywhatwillprobablyhappen
Recycledamagetotheenvironmentbecauseofdirtythings
Massapersonwholivesinaparticulartownorcountry
Concernedthephysicalpowerandenergythatmakessomeonestrong
Majortorideabicycle
Complainalargenumberof
Urgentimportant,great
Campaignsaythatoneisdissatisfied,unhappy,…
citizenworried
processneedimmediateattention,actionordecision…
strengthmilitaryoperationsorparticularorplannedactivitieswithaparticularsocial,commercialorpoliticalaim
2Fillintheblanksineachsentenceaccordingtothemeaning.Changetheformifnecessary.
1.Sandstormscanbef__________justafewhoursbeforetheyarrive.
2.Thisboxistooheavyandit’stoomuchforhiss_________.
3.Theydiscussedtheprobleminafriendlya___________.
4.Asthedevelopmentofscienceandtechnology,theworldisfacemoreandmoreseriousenvironmentalp_____________.
5.Aschildrenweshouldbemuchc__________aboutourparents’health.
6.Don’talways_________(抱怨)yourpartnersmistakes.
7.A________(化学)changetakesplaceinanysubstancewhenitburns.
8.AsChinese________(公民),weshouldtryourbesttoimprovetheenvironment.
9.Underthe_________(保护)ofthesunglasses,oureyeswon’thurtinthestronglightofthesun.
10.Hissuggestionsare_________(完全地)reasonable.
3.DoalltheactivitiesaboutVocabularyinthetextbook,includingtheonesintheWorkbook.Forexample:P31,Activity12;P33,Activity23;P35,Activity1;P86Activity6,78.

Grammar
I.Readthepassagetocompletethesentences
1.Scientistshavetriedmanyways___________thisproblemandinChina,amasscampaignhasbeenstarted_____________solve.
Thewindissometimesstrongenough______________sanddunes.
3.__________________________inasandstormwasaterribleexperience
4.Therewasnothing_________________.
5.SandstormsinChinaappear_________________inrecentyearsasaresultofdesertification.
6trafficmovesveryslowlybecausethethethickdustmakesitdifficult____________.
7.Weatherexpertsadvisepeople________________________.
8.__________________inasandstormisfrightening
9.It’sdifficult____________.
10.Soifyouwant__________________,you’dbetterwearamask.
11.____________itcoming,thegovernmentisplantingtrees.
12.Thegovernmentplans____________plantingforthenextfiveyears
总结:

II.Practice
1.Tofinishsuchanessayinoneweek______beyondhisability.(be)
要改变整个计划对我们来说很困难:It’sdifficult_____us_____changethewholeplan.
同我吃晚饭你真是太好了;It’skind______you_____havedinnerwithme.
照顾老人是我们的职责:It’sourduty______takecareoftheold.
花了我三个小时才做完英语作业:
节约钱似乎是不可能的;Itseemedimpossible_______savemoney.
2Mywishis________________________________周游世界
Whatmakemefailis__________________________忽略了事实:
3我们同意在此见面
我买不起车
Wethoughtitbetter______________________________早点出发.
4Teachaman_______andhe’llfeedhimselfforalifetime.(捕鱼)
.Thedoctormadehim_________smoking(戒)Igethim__________again.再试一次。
5.Youcan’tmissanychance______________________练习英语
Heisalwaysthefirst__________andthelast____________来/离开
Thereisnomoretime___________浪费.Thereisnothing_____________担心。
他有两封信要打:
6.为了在2008年办成有史以来最爱好的奥运会________________________________________
_________________________________,thecapitalcity,Beijingwillmakeseveralbigchanges.
Thegirlraisedherhead_____________everybodywaslookingather.发现Shewasold_____totakecareofherself.
Hewas_____afoolastobelieveyou=Hewasso_______astobelieveyou=Hewassofoolish/suchafool_______hebelievedyou.
Hewas______young______understandthis./Iwas______pleased_____helpyou我非常乐意帮你。
Hehurriedtothestation_________________thatthebushadleft.不料被告知
Allofuswereshocked___________thesadnews.听到
III.Multiplechoice
1.,youneedtogiveallyouhaveandtryyourbest.
ABeingawinnerBTobeawinnerCBeawinnerDHavingbeenawinner
2.Withtheworldchangingfast,wehavesomethingnew______withallbyourselveseveryday.
A.dealB.dealtC.todealD.dealing.
3.Ifthere’salotofwork______,I’mhappytojustkeeponuntilitisfinished.
A.todoB.tobedoingC.doneD.doing
4.Allofthemtrytousethepoweroftheworkstation_______informationinamoreeffectiveway.
A.presentingB.presentedC.beingpresentedD.topresent
5.Thechildrenallturned______thefamousactressassheenteredtheclassroom
A.lookedatB.tolookatC.tolookingatD.lookat
6.SchoolsacrossChinaareexpectedtohire50,000collegegraduatesthisyearasshort-termteachers,almostthreetimesthenumberhiredlastyear,______reduceunemploymentpressures.
A.helpB.tohavehelpedC.tohelpD.havinghelped
7.______theprojectasplanned,we’llhavetoworktwomorehoursaday
A.CompletingB.CompleteC.CompletedD.Tocomplete
8.---Didthebookgivetheinformationyouneeded?
----Yes,.But______it,Ihadtoreadtheentirebook.
A.towelcomeBwelcomingC.tobewelcomedD.welcomed
9.---Willyoujoinusinthegame?
----Thankyou,_____.
A.butwhynot?B.butI’drathernotC.andIwon’tD.andI’lljoin
10.Hetolduswhether_____apicnicwasstillunderdiscussion.
A.tohaveB.havingC.haveD.had
11.Ilikegettingupveryearlyinsummer.Themorningairissogood______
A.tobebreathedB.tobreatheC.breathingD.beingbreathed
12.Theplay______nextmonthaimsmainlytoreflectthelocalculture.
A.producedB.beingproducedC.tobeproducedD.havingbeenproduced
13.Wewereastonished_______thetemplestillinitsoriginalcondition.
A.findingB.tofindC.findD.tobefound
14.Ihavealotofreadings_____beforetheendofthisterm.
A.completingB.tocompleteC.completedD.beingcompleted
15.Davidthreatened______hisneighbourtothepoliceifthedamageswerenotpaid.
A.tobereportedB.reportingC.toreportD.havingreported
BCADBCDCBABCBBC
Period2Speaking(introduction,pronunciation,speaking12)
Step1Talkaboutthefollowingpicturesinyourownwords.(Showthemthepicturesofsandstorms.)
Forexample:
S1:InthefirstpictureIcanseeamanisridingabikehard.Theskyisyellow.
T:Canyouseethebuildingsclearly?
S1:No,theyarenotclear.
T:Thankyou,sitdownplease.
S2:InthesecondoneIcanfindsomebuildings,butIcannotseethemclearly.Maybethecityisinthesandoranythinglikethat.
S3:InthethirdoneIcanseeaverytallbuildingonly.Thereismuchsandinthesky.
T:Verygood.Thankyou.
S4:Inthenextpicture,Icanseemanypeopleridingbikeswearingmasks.Theweatherisverycold,becausetheywearglovesandmoreclothes.
T:Howabouttheair?Isitclean?
S4:Theairisnotclean.Thereissomethinglikesandintheair.
T:Quiteright!
S5:Inthefifthpicture,thereisastrongwindcarryingsand.Itlookslikesmoke.
S6:Inthelastone,therearesomebuildingscoveredwiththick,yellowdust.
T:Excellentjob!Thankyoueverymuch.Now,whocantelluswhythereissomuchsandinthesky?Thewindthatcarrysandarecalled…
S7:Sandstorm.
T:Verygood.Yes,theyarecalledsandstorm.Ifyouwanttoknowmoreaboutsandstorm,let’scometoModule4SandstormsinAsia.
StepIIWarmingup
T:Openyourbooksonpage31.Lookatthepictureinyourbooks,whatcanyouseeinthepicture?
S1:Thereisastrongwindcarryingsandinthesky,andacarcoveredwithsandrunningslowly.
T:Right.Now,completethesentencesusingthecorrectformofwordsinthebox.Threeminutes.
Answers:sandstorm,lasts,frightening,blows,buried,

After3minutes,asksomestudentstosharetheiranswers.
T:Fromthisshortparagraph,wecanseethesandstormisfrightening.Haveyoueverexperiencedthesandstorm?Howdoesitbecreated?Beforewediscussthesequestions,let’slookatsomewordsonthescreen.
Dig,earthquake,protect,sign,thePacificOcean

(showthewordsonthescreen,andexplainthemeaningtothestudents.Dividethewholeclassintoseveralgroupstodiscussquestionsinactivity2.Thencallbacktheanswers)
S1:Mostofthesandstormsbeginindesertareas.Becausetherearenotreesandgrassesinthedesertareas.Thewindisverystrong.
S2:Climatechangingcancreatedeserts,butnowadays,thedesertsarebeingenlargedbecauseofhumanity.
S3:Desertsarealsocreatedbecausepeoplecutdowntreesanddigupgrass.
T:Whypeoplecutdowntrees?
S3:Theywanttogetwoodortoplantcrops.
S4:Fewyearsago,JapanwasaffectedbythesandstormscomingfromnorthwestChina.AndAmericaisalsoaffectedbysandstorms.Somearecausedbyhumanity;somearefromAsiablownacrossthePacificOcean.Sandstormhasbeenaglobalissue.
T:Verygood,thankyou.Canwepreventit?
S5:Yes.Atpresent,ourChinahascarriedoutmanyplanstopreventsandstorm.Forexample,Chinahasformedaprofessorcommitteetostudyhowtopreventsandstorms.Wehaveplantedmanytreeseveryyear.Cuttingdownthetreesisunlawful.Thedegreeofsandstormisondecline.Sowecanpreventit.Webelieveourselves.
T:Quiteright.Ibelievetoo.Wheredoesthesandstormoftenhappen?
S6:theinlandregionhasmoresandstormsthantheonenearthesea.Becausetheinlandisdrierthantheonenearthesea.
T:Canyougiveusthereason?
S6:Dryweatherisoneofthemainreasonsforsandstorms.
T:Quiteright.You’vedoneverywell.Fromthisactivity,you’vegotmuchinformationonsandstorms.Sandstormisverybad.Itpollutestheair,affectsourdailylife.Ifyouareinasandstormwhatshouldyoudo?Nowworkinpairstodiscussthequestionsinactivity3.
(5minuteslater,callbacktheanswers)
S1:IfIaminasandstormIwillwearamasktoprotectmymouthandthroat,wearapairofglassestoprotectmyeyes.
S2:BesidesmaskandglassesIwillwearahat.Becausethereismuchsandintheair,itwillmakemyhairdirty.
T:Youareright.Inasandstorm,youshouldwearamaskandahat,apairofglassesisalsonecessary.Whichoneismoredangerous,earthquakeandsandstorm?
S3:Ithinkearthquake.Becauseinsandstormwecanstayathometoprotectus,butinearthquakeeverywhereisdangerous.
T:Iagreewithyou.WhereinChinadosandstormsusuallyhappen?Whatisthefirstsign?
S4:InthewestandnorthwestChina.
S5:ButitalsohappensinBeijingoften.
S6:Beforethesandstorm,thereisusuallyaheavywindanddryweather.
S7:Theskyisyellow.
S8:Oneafternoonoflastspring,whenIwasatschool,theskywasyellow.Therewasmuchsandinthesky.Thewindwasverystrongwithsomedropsofrain.Infact,itwasnotrain.Itwasmud.Atthattime,Ithoughttheearthquakewascoming.Itwasveryterrible.
T:Itwasreallyterrible.Thankyou.NowIthinkallofyouhaveknownaboutsomethingofsandstorm.Thesandstormisterribleandharmful.Weshouldworkhardtoprotectourenvironment.
StepIIIPronunciationandFunctiononP36
Listentothetapeandaskstudentstounderlinethewordsstressedandconcludewhenandwherethewordwillbestressed.Thenaskstudentstopracticeactivity12.Listenagaintocheckifthestressisright.AskstudentstocompletethesentencesinEx.3usingexpressionsfromEx.12.
StepIVSpeaking12onP37
T:Supposeyouareacitizen.Thereisasandstorminyourcity.Areporterwantstointerviewyouaboutthissandstorm.Makeadialogueaboutyourinterviewwithyourpartner.
S1:Goodafternoonsir,Iamareporteroflocaltelevisionstation.MayIaskyousomequestionsaboutthesandstormhappenedinthemorning?
S2:Ok.
S1:Whenthesandstormhappened,whatwereyoudoing?
S2:Iwascyclingontheroad.
S1:Beforethesandstormcoming,didyouknowitwasthesandstorm?Orweretheresomesignsofthecomingsandstorm?
S2:Yes.IlearnsomesandstormsignsfromTV.SoItriedhardtoride,butthewindwassostrong.
S1:Canyoutellmesomesignsofthatsandstorm?
S2:First,thewindwasbecomingstrongerandstronger,itlookedliketherainwascoming.Icanhardlyridemybike.Thedustonthegroundwaswhirledintothesky.Andtheskywasturnedintoyellow.Thedustbecamemoreandmore.Icanhardlyopenmyeyes.Iknewitwouldbeasandstorm.
S1:Itwasterrible.Canyougiveussomeideastopreventthesandstorm?
S2:Fromtelevision,wecanseemostofthesandstormsarecausedbyhuman.Insteadofcuttingdowntreesanddigginggrassweshouldplantmoretreesandgrasses.
S1:Iagreewithyou.Ithinkafterthissandstormmostofpeoplewillbewaken.Thankyou.
T:Welldone.Thankyou.Nowwehaveknownmostofthesandstormshavebeencausedbythedestroyedenvironment.Arethereanyotherthingsthatarebadfortheenvironment?
Ss:Yes.Forexample,coal.
T:Inwhatway?
Ss:Itgetsofflotsofsmokeandpollutestheair.
T:You’reright.
Ss:Plastic.Inourdailylife,peopleusemanyplasticbagsandthrowthemaround.Whenthereiswind,theplasticbagsthrownwillflyeverywhere.
Ss:Incanteenmanystudentsuseplasticbagstoholdtheirmealandthrowthemawaythen.Ithinkweshouldnotusethemfirstandsetamodal.
Ss:Likerefrigerator,moreandmorecarshavecomeintofamilies.Theygiveoutmuchchemicalsmoke,especiallyincities.Itisbadforourhealth.
Ss:Cuttingmoretreeswillnotonlycausesandstormsbutalsoenlargethesandarea.
T:Welldone,boysandgirls.Sincewehaveknownsomanythingsarebadfortheenvironment,whatshouldwedotoprotectourenvironment?
Ss:Weshouldplantmoretreestofreshourair.
Ss:Weshouldthrowtherubbishintothedustbinandnotthrowthemanywhere.
Ss:Ithinkthemostimportantthingweshoulddoistoorganizeanorganizationtomakepeoplearoundusknowtheimportancetoprotecttheenvironment.
T:Ok,whatyoutalkaboutisveryhelpful.Pleaseprepareitafterclassifyouwant.Ifyouneedhelp,pleaseletmeknow.Thisclasswehavelearntsomethingaboutsandstorms,andhavediscussedthingsthatpollutetheenvironment.Sincethepollutionissoserious,weshouldtryourbesttoprotectourenvironment.Nowwhatyoushoulddoafterclassistoturnyourideaintopractice.
Period3IntensiveReading(readingandvocabulary)
Step1Pre-reading
T:NowIwillgiveyoufiveminutesandreadthewholepassagequickly,findtheanswerstothequestionsonthetopofthispage.
1.Thereisaterriblesandstorm.
2.Shewearsamask,scarf,andheavyclothes.Becausethereisastrongsandstorm.
3.Trafficmovesveryslowlybecausethethickdustmakesitdifficulttosee.
4.Theexpertadvisespeoplenottogoout.
After5minutes,checktheanswers.
T:Now,who’dliketotalkaboutthefirstquestion?Volunteer!
S1:I’dliketotry.FrompictureIknowthatasandstormhappens.Itisfrightening.
T:Quiteright.Nextquestion?Whowanttohaveatry?
S2:Thereisawomanpullingabikeinafrighteningsandstorm.Thecyclistwearsamaskandapairofgloves.Shewearsahat.
T:Thankyou,verywell.Howaboutnextquestion?
S3:Thetrafficwillbeveryslow,becauseinthesandstormthereismuchsandinthesky.Thedrivercannotseethingclearly.
T:Quiteright.Thelastone,whogottheanswer?
S4:Ithinktheexpertsadvisepeopletostayathomeandnotgoout.Whilegoingout,youshouldwearamask.
T:Thankyou.Sitdownplease.Now,afterwe’velearntthistext,wewillknowhowtoprotectourselves,ifthereisasandstorminourcity.Ofcourse,wedonothopeithappensinourcity.
Step2Reading
T:Turnyourbooksonpage33.Lookattheactivity23,readthetextquicklyagainandcompletethesetwoactivities.Threeminutes.
★Skimming:
Cycle(v),expert,process,citizen,dust,survive,forecast,situationb,b,a,a
After3minutes,asksomestudentstochecktheanswers.Showtheanswersonthescreen.
askstudentstoreaditsilently
★IntensiveReading
T:ReadthewholepassageverycarefullyandcompleteEx.45onpage33.Whilereadingunderlinephrasesandsentencesthatyouthinkareimportant.Readitsilentlyandtrytogetthegeneralideaofthispassage.10minutes.
1.Thewindsinasandstormcansometimesbestrongenoughtomovesanddunes.
2.WhenRenJianbowaslivinginInnerMongoliaheexperiencedaterriblesandstormindesert.
3.SandstormsinChinaappeartohaveincreasedinrecentyearsasaresultof“desertification”.
4.Cuttingdowntreesanddiggingupgrasscancausetheclimatechangesandmakethelandbecomedesert.
5.Trafficmovedveryslowlybecausethethickdustmakesitdifficulttosee.
6.ThegovernmentisplantingtreestothewestofBeijingtopreventthedesertcomingnear.
(After10minutesasksomestudentstochecktheanswersandshowtheanswersonthescreen.)
1.forecasted2.frightening3.survived4.dust5.process6.citizens
(Afterstudentstogivepossibleanswers,thenshowthemonthescreen)
1.ScientistshavetriedmanywaystosolvethisproblemandinChina,amasscampaignhasbeenstartedtohelpsolveit.
2.Youjusthadtohopeyou’dsurvive.
3.SandstormsinChinaappeartohaveincreasedinrecentyearsasaresultof“desertification”.
4.Thisisaprocessthathappenswhenlandbecomesdesertbecauseofclimatechangesandbecausepeoplecutdowntreesanddigupgrass.
5.Whenasandstormarrivesinthecity,weatherexpertsadvisepeoplenottogoout.
6.Tobecyclinginasandstormisfrightening.
7.Alreadythegovernmenthasplantedmorethan30billiontreesandplanstocontinueplantingforthenextfiveyears.
(Afterhavingfinishedtheexercises,showtheimportantsentencesonthescreen.Askthestudentstopaymoreattentiontothem.)
Step3Completethesummaryofthetext:
(1stparagraph)
Sandstormshavebeenamajor_______formanyAsiacountries_____centuries.Scientistshavetriedmanywaysto____thisproblemandinChina,a______campaignhasbeenstartedtohelpsolveit.

Suggestedanswers:
SandstormshavebeenamajordisasterformanyAsiacountriesforcenturies.ScientistshavetriedmanywaystosolvethisproblemandinChina,amasscampaignhasbeenstartedtohelpsolveit.

(2ndparagraph)
Thewindinthesandstormisoftenstrongenoughtomove_________.RenJianbo,from_____________describedaterriblesandstormhe___________whenhewasachild.“tohavebeen______inasandstormisa____________.Therewasnothing________.Itwasthemost_________andthemostdangerous________Ihavebeenin.Youjusthadtohopeyou’d_______.
Suggestedanswers
Thewindinthesandstormisoftenstrongenoughtomovesanddunes.RenJianbo,fromInnerMongoliadescribedaterriblesandstormheexperiencedwhenhewasachild.“tohavebeencaughtinasandstormisaterribleexperience.Therewasnothingtobedone.ItwasthemostfrighteningandthemostdangeroussituationIhavebeenin.Youjusthadtohopeyou’dsurvive.
(3rd4thparagraphs)
Sandstormsbeginin______area.SandstormsinChina______tohavebeenincreasedinrecentyearsasaresultof“______________”.Thisisa________thathappensbecausepeople_________treesand________grass.Sandstormssometimes_______Beijing._______wakeuptoanorangeskyand______strongwindsthat______thecityinathick,brown-yellow_____.Thesandstormssometimes__________allthedayandtraffic______veryslowly.
Suggestedanswers:
Sandstormsbeginindesertarea.SandstormsinChinaappeartohavebeenincreasedinrecentyearsasaresultof“desertification”.Thisisaprocessthathappensbecausepeoplecutdowntreesanddigupgrass.SandstormssometimesaffectBeijing.Citizenswakeuptoanorangeskyandstrongwindsthatcoverthecityinathick,brown-yellowdust.Thesandstormssometimescontinueallthedayandtrafficmovesveryslowly.
(Thelasttwoparagraphs)
TheChineseCentralWeatherStationcan______asandstormsomeweeksbeforeitarrivesinBeijing.Whenthesandstormarrivesinthecity,weather_______advisepeoplenotto________.HuangXiaomei,wholivesinBeijingsays,“tobe______inasandstormis_________.It’sdifficultto_______inthestrongwindand_____makesme_____.Soifyouwanttogoout,you’dbetterweara______.
Thedesertisonly250kilometersawaytothewestofBeijing.To________itcomingnearer,thegovernmentisplantingtrees.
Suggestedanswers:
TheChineseCentralWeatherStationcanforecastasandstormsomeweeksbeforeitarrivesinBeijing.Whenthesandstormarrivesinthecity,weatherexpertsadvisepeoplenottogoout.HuangXiaomei,wholivesinBeijingsays,“tobecyclinginasandstormisfrightening.It’sdifficulttobreatheinthestrongwindanddustmakesmeill.Soifyouwanttogoout,you’dbetterwearamask.
Thedesertisonly250kilometersawaytothewestofBeijing.Topreventitcomingnearer,thegovernmentisplantingtrees.

(Astothispart,listentowholepassagefirst,andthenlistenagainparagraphbyparagraph.Afterlisteningtoaparagraph,askstudentstolookthescreenandfilltheblankswiththeirbooksclosed.
Step4Languagepointsinthetext
T:Nowlet’sdealwithsomelanguagepoints.
◆Youjusthadtohopeyou’dsurvive.
Survivevi.continuetoliveorexist~(fromsth),~(onsth),
E.g.manystrangecustomshavesurvivedfromearliertime.
Ican’tsurvivedon30aweek.
Vt.Continuetoliveorexistinspiteofnearlybeingkilledordestroyed
~anearthquake,~shipwreck
survivorn.personwhosurvived
◆asaresultof“desertification”.
….由于沙漠化的结果
desert+ify“-fy/-ify”后缀变为verb.desertify→desertification
◆………becausepeoplecutdowntreesanddigupgrass.
Cutsthdown(causesthtofalldownbycuttingitatbase)
~atree,砍倒一棵树,~trousers,改短裤子,~one’sexpenses,减少开支
digsthup①breakup(soil,etc)bydigging,②removesthfromthegroundbydigging
Digupthelandforanewgarden.为建一座花园而垦地。
Wedigupthetreebyhisroots.我们将树连根拔起。
◆……weatherexpertsadvisepeoplenottogoout.
advisesb.(not)todosth.giveadvicetosb;recommend
Period5Listening(Listeningandvocabulary;EverydayEnglish)ListeningandVocabulary(Page35)
1Dealwithvocabularyfirsttomakepreparationsforlistening.ThentheSswillhearaspeechaboutenvironmentalproblemsmadebyanexpert.Thensolveallthequestionsinthispart.
2ThenturntoPage38.Let’slistentothetapeforthelasttimeanddealwithEverydayEnglish.
3Atlastpresentthetapescript.
4Iftimepermits,dealwithListeningandspeaking(WbP88)
Period6ExtensiveReading(CulturalCorner)
ReadthepassageonP39andanswerthequestions.
1.HowdocountriesinEuropetrytoimprovetheenvironment?
2.Whendidthe“Green”movementbegin?
3.Whatdoesthe“Green”movementtrytodo?
Askstudentstalkaboutthefollowingtwoquestions:
a.ArethereorganizationsinChinawhoseaimistoprotecttheenvironment?
b.Whatdoyouknowabouttheorganizations?
Ifstudentsdon’tknowany,presentthemsomematerials.
Herearesomesupplementaryreadingmaterialsonthepaper.
ChinaAdoptsEnvironment-FriendlyWaytoDisposeRubbish
Chinaisadoptinganenvironment-friendlywayofrubbishdisposalbybuildingitslargestrubbish-burningfueledpowerplantinShanghai,accordingtoFridaysChinadaily.
TheplanttobebuiltinShanghaisPudongNewDistrictisdesignedtohavethecapacitytogenerate100,000megawattsofelectricityannuallybymeansofthermalenergygeneratedthroughburning365,000tonsofrubbish,thepapersaid.
Theproject,expectedtobecompletedinOctober2001,willcost670millionyuan(80.7millionU.S.dollars),includingalow-interestloanof30.17millionofferedbytheFrenchgovernment.
ThemajorityoftheloanwillbeusedtobuysomekeytechnologyandequipmentfromFranceforthenewpowerplant,anofficialsurnamedTaowhoisresponsiblefortheconstructionoftheplantandtheinstallationoftheequipmentwasquotedassaying.
TheplantwillkeepacloseeyeonthedischargeofwastegasandsmokeandfumeemissionsinaccordancewiththeemissionstandardssetbytheEuropeanUnion,saidtheofficial,addingthatthenewplantwillbecomeapilotprojectforneighboringareasofShanghaiandotherbigcitiesintermsofrubbishdisposal.
Shanghainowyieldsmorethan10,000tonsofhouseholdwasteeveryday,ofwhichabout80percentisburiedafterafermentingproceduretodecreaseharmfulelements.
ChinasFirstHome-MadeRubbishPowerPlantOperational
ChinasfirstpowerplantusinghomemadeequipmentforgeneratingelectricitywithrubbishwasputintooperationrecentlyineastChinasZhejiangProvince.
Costingatotalinvestmentof90millionyuan(US$10.84million),thisnon-government-runplantisabletohandle320tonsofrubbishperdayandgenerate25millionKWHofelectricityperyear.
Smokeandgasdischargedaftertreatment,testedbytheChineseAcademyofSciences,hasmeasureduptotheenvironmentalstandardsetbythecountry.
TheNon-governmentEnvironmentalProtectionMovementinChina
ONEnvironmentDay(June5)of1993,agroupofChineseintellectualssatintheruinsofapagodainthesuburbsofBeijing,anddiscussedthecurrentlamentablestateofChinasenvironment,andwhatcommoncitizenscoulddotosalvageandprotectit.Ayearlater,theFriendsofNature,thefirstnon-governmentenvironmentalprotectionorganizationinChina,wasfounded.Theorganization,withitsslogan"protectingandbeingfriendlytonature,"indicatesthecommonrecognitionamongChinesepeopleoftheneedforenvironmentalawareness.
Intheyearsthatfollowed,Chinesenon-governmentenvironmentalprotectionorganizationsmushroomed.ThemostinfluentialonesincludetheFriendsofNature,theGreenEarthVolunteers,theGlobalVillageofBeijing(GVB),andSenol.Membersoftheseorganizationslooksquarelyatenvironmentpollutionandbravelyadmitthefactthattheprogressofindustrializationgeneratesnegativeeffects.Whilestrugglingtofindtheirownwaysofdealingwiththishugeproblem,theyalsohopetolearnfromtheexperienceofdevelopedcountriesinenvironmentalprotection.
In2000,theSophieAwardandtheMagsaysayAward,bothworld-renownedprizesforenvironmentalprotection,weregivenrespectivelytotwoChinese--LiaoXiaoyiandLiangCongjie.BothareleadersofChinesenon-governmentenvironmentalprotectionorganizations.ThiseventgreatlyencouragedthosepushingforwardtheundertakingsofChineseenvironmentalprotection.
AdvocatingGreenLife
Membersofnon-governmentenvironmentalprotectionorganizationsaremostlyintellectuals,sensitivetotheneedsoftheenvironment,withastrongsenseofsocialresponsibility.Theymaynotbeenvironmentalprotectionprofessionals,butcompensateforthisintheirenthusiasmandcommitmenttothisundertaking.
TheFriendsofNatureisthemostinfluentialorganizationofitskindinChina.Itsmainareasofconcernare:theprotectionofworld-levelrareanimals--suchastheYunnanGoldenMonkeyanditshabitat,andpreventingitspotentialextinctionfromcommercialloggingintheforestitinhabits;theprotectionoftheTibetanantelope,andelicitinghelpworldwidetostopthekillingofthisendangeredanimal;protestingagainstthedestructivefellingofnaturalforests;andopenlycriticizingtheindustrialpollutionthatisspreadingallovertheChina.
TheGreenLectureisaformofeducationonenvironmentalprotectioninitiatedbytheFriendsofNature.PanWenshiandLuZhi,bothexpertsonpandas,Dr.JaneGoodall,anEnglishexpertonchimpanzees,andChagbaDoje,protectoroftheTibetanantelope,haveallgivenlectures,relatingmovingpersonalexperiencesabouthumanbeingsandnature.
TheFriendsofNaturehasitsownspecialcoach,decoratedwiththeimageofaTibetanantelope.Membersoftheorganizationsimplycallitthe"antelopevehicle."Atpresent,theFriendsofNatureiscooperatingwithS.O.F.,aGermanenvironmentalprotectionorganization,onaprogramnamedthe"AntelopeVehicleProject."Onthismobilepropagandacoach,childrencanplaygamesorwatchvideosaboutenvironmentalprotection.WiththesupportofProjectHope,the"antelopevehicle"alsogoestoschoolsinremotevillages.SinceformallystartingonMay31,2000,theprogramhasinitiatedactivitiesinnumerousschoolsinBeijing,HebeiProvince,InnerMongoliaAutonomousRegion,andShanxiProvince,andreceivedawarmreception.
ThemainactivityoftheGreenEarthVolunteers,commonlyknownastheGreenEarth,isplantingtreesindesertsandonbarrenmountainslopes.ThefootoftheBadalingGreatWallinBeijing,theEnbeigeDesertinInnerMongolia,andtheHukouWaterfallareainShanxiProvince,allbearthetracesofvolunteersfootprints,amongwhomtheyoungestisonlythreeyearsold.
BirdwatchingisanotheractivityinitiatedbytheGreenEarth,asameansofunderstandingtherelationshipsbetweenhumankindandnature.ProfessorZhaoXinruoftheBiologyDepartmentofBeijingNormalUniversityhas,since1997,attheinvitationofthebirdwatchinggroup,givenlecturesandinstructiontothegrouponbirdsandbirdidentification.Afteraperiodofstudy,groupmemberscannowdistinguishalmost100speciesofbirds,includingthewhooperswan,thelapwing,andtheheron.TheyhavealsotwiceparticipatedintheHongKongInternationalBirdWatchingContestandachievedimpressiveresults.AccordingtoWangYongchen,founderoftheGreenEarthandjournalistattheCentralPeoplesBroadcastingStation,theorganizationiscurrentlyengagedintheworkofbirdidentification,withtheaimofhelpingvolunteerstogainadeeperunderstandingofbirdsandtherelationshipsbetweenbirdsandhumanbeings.Throughherknowledgeobtainedfrombirdwatching,ZhongJia,avolunteerwiththeGreenEarth,hasfoundthatexcessivelandreclamationhascausedthebirdhabitatinBeidaihetoshrinkdramatically,hencethesteadydwindlingoftheirnumber.ZhongJiamadeanappealbasedonherfindingstotherelevantdepartment,toprotectthisworld-famousbirdwatchingsite.HeractionconcursexactlywiththeGreenEarthsguideline,i.e.providingascientificbasisforthedepartmentconcernedtostipulatepoliciesonmanagingbirdresourcesandtheirhabitat.In2000,theGreenEarthparticipatedinworkattheBeidaihebirdidentificationstation,thusbecomingthefirstbirdidentificationgroupmainlymadeupofvolunteers.
Unlikeotherenvironmentalprotectionorganizations,theGlobalVillageofBeijing(GVB)isparticularlyconcernedwithhumanbeingsandtheircommunity,ratherthancertainspeciesofanimals,plantsorwaterresources.GVBmainlyengagesinpublicizingthe5R(Reduce,Reevaluate,Reuse,Recycle,andRescue)greenlifestyle.LiaoXiaoyi,founderoftheGVB,saysthattheirmainthrustistohelppeoplemakethedecisionvoluntarilytochooseanature-friendlywayoflife,exercisetheirrights,andstandbytheirobligationtoprotecttheenvironment.SincethedaytheGVBwasfounded,Liaoandhercolleagueshavemadeinvestigationsintogarbagesortingindifferentcommunities,andhelpedneighborhoodcommitteesinBeijingsXichengDistricttoestablishpilotgarbagesortingstations.TheGVBhasalsocooperatedwiththeenvironmentalprotectiondepartmenttoestablishChinasfirstpilotgreencommunityintheJiangongnanliCommunityofBeijingsXuanwuDistrict.LiaoXiaoyisdreamistomakegreencommunitiesintothemostbeautifullandscapeinChinainthe21stcentury.
Moreandmorestudentsarejoiningthisdrivetoprotectourenvironment.Environmentalprotectionorganizationsmadeupofstudentvolunteersplayavitalroleinarousingpublicenvironmentawarenessandsocialresponsibility.SenolisthemostinfluentialschoolenvironmentalprotectiongroupinBeijing.Itwasfoundedin1994bytwostudentsfromtheBeijingForestryUniversity.
SenolparticipatedinthecampaigntoprotecttheYunnangoldenmonkey,andintheinvestigationandexplorationoftheBeimaSnowMountaininwesternChina.Whenapairofwildgeeselaideggsonamid-lakeislandinPurpleBambooParkinBeijing,membersofSenolpitchedtentsthere,guardingthebirdsinshiftsforamonth,inordertopreventtheeggsbeingtakenawaybyvisitors,andtoensurethatthegoslingshatchedsafely.Manypeopleweremovedbytheirefforts,andbegantoreevaluatetheroleofhumanbeingswithinnature.
Manyindividualshaveattractedpublicattentionintheirdedicationtoenvironmentalprotection.In1989,YangXin,aphotographerontheYangtzeRiverraftingexpedition,beganrecordingchangesinthebiologicalenvironmentontheupperreachesoftheYangtzeRiver.Helaterinitiatedacampaigntoprotecttheriverwiththeslogan,"protectthesourceoftheYangtzeRiverandcarefornature."Thisactivityarousedtheconcernofpeoplefromallwalksoflife.AGreenWorldTour,writtenbyTangXiyang,adistinguishedenvironmentalistwriter,isregardedastheencyclopediaofChinasnatureconservation,andamasterpieceonenvironmentalprotectioneducation.
ThereareseveralprogramsonenvironmentaleducationonChineseTV,suchas,"StoriesoftheEarth,""EnvironmentalProtectionHour,"and,"AnimalWorld."Therearealsopublications,includingpapersandmagazines,advocatingenvironmentalprotection.
GreenBridge
OntheafternoonofJanuary12,2001,thelocalresidentsandthemunicipaldepartmentconcernedattheChunshuyuansubdistrictofficeofBeijingsXuanwuDistrictheldahearingongarbagesorting.AMr.Anexplainedhowhesortedhisgarbage,separatingitemsmadeoftin,plastic,andpaper,athome.Healsoopenlycriticizedtheshortcomingsofgovernmentworkonenvironmentalprotection,andmadeconstructivesuggestions.Manyresidentsspokeupatthehearing,demonstratinghowenvironmentalawarenesshastakenrootinpeoplesconsciousness.
InNovember2000,themunicipalgovernmentofBeijingadoptedGreenEarthssuggestiontocarryoutgarbagesortingthroughoutthecity,andreceivedapositiveresponsefromthepublic.LiaoXiaoyi,initiatorofthehearingmentionedabove,believesthatmeetingssuchasthisarethebestchannelsofcommunicationbetweenthegovernmentandthecommonpeople.Theyindicatethatgreencommunitiesmayfulfilltheirfunctionsofmonitoringlawenforcement,andprovidingsuggestionsforthegovernmentspolicymaking.
"Non-governmentenvironmentalprotectionorganizationsarebridgesbetweenthegovernmentandthemasses.Theydevelopedrapidlyduringthe1990sinChina,andplayavitalroleinmobilizingcitizenstoparticipateinenvironmentalprotectionundertakings,"saysQuGeping,chairmanoftheEnvironmentandResourcesProtectionCommitteeoftheNationalPeoplesCongress,whostartedworkonenvironmentalprotectionasearlyasthe1970s,andwhohaswonmanyawardsfromtheUnitedNations.
LiangCongjiecomparesthegovernmenttoahousewifeinabigfamily.Hesays,"Ifonlythemotherofthefamilydoesthecleaning,whileotherfamilymembersthoughtlesslymessuphergoodwork,thennomatterhowconscientioussheis,itisimpossibleforhertokeepacleanhouse.Andahousewifealsoneedssupervisionandcriticism."
5R5Circles
Today,theOlympicGamesarenotsimplyasportscontest,butaneventcloselyrelatedtosuchfactorsascultureandtheenvironment.TheChinese,whoareactivelybiddingtohostthe2008OlympicGames,arewellawareofthis.InOctober2000,theBeijing2008OlympicGamesBiddingCommittee,theBeijingEnvironmentalProtectionBureau,andmorethan20Beijing-basednon-governmentenvironmentalprotectionorganizationsjointlysignedtheActionPlanfortheGreenOlympics.
TheGlobalVillageofBeijingintroducedthe5R5Circlesconcept.AccordingtotheGVB,thespiritof5RshouldbetransposedtotheOlympicGames.FiveCirclesreferstotheOlympicGamesflag.LiaoXiaoyibelievesthatBeijingsOlympicBidisagoodopportunityforChinatodisseminatethe5Rlifestyle--awayoflifethattheGVBhasproposedfromtheverystart.
TosupporttheGreenOlympicsmovement,theGVBhasconductedaseriesofactivitiesundertheslogan"GreenOlympicsandGreenLife."TheysponsoredspeciallecturesonenvironmentalprotectionatUniversities,publicizingtherelationshipbetweenenvironmentalprotectionandBeijingsOlympicBid,anddiscussingeasterncultureandtheessenceoftheOlympicGames.TheGVBalsomobilizedcollegestudentsinBeijingtopublicizegarbagesorting,theutilizationofrecycledpaper,andthebanningofdisposablefast-foodcontainers.MembersoftheGVBaresteadfastlypracticingwhattheypreach,sidebysidewiththestudentstheyrecruited.
ALongWaytoGo
Almostallnon-governmentenvironmentalprotectionorganizationsfacetheproblemoffunding.InChinaparticularly,asuitableeconomicenvironmentfornon-governmentenvironmentalprotectionorganizationsisyettobecreated.LiaoXaoyisays,"Atpresent,theshortcomingswithinoursystemoftaxationconstitutethebiggestbarrierinthedevelopmentofnon-governmentenvironmentalprotectionorganizations.Thegovernmentgivesnotaxbenefitstoenterprisesthatmakedonationstosuchorganizations."
Thegreenbridgepathdoesnotalwaysrunsmooth.TheFriendsofNatureonceappealedfornofurtherexpansionoftheCapitalIronandSteelCompanyinthedowntownarea,butreceivednoresponseonthisissue.
AsfastasChinesenon-governmentenvironmentalprotectionorganizationsmaydevelop,theyarestillfarshortofChinasneed.Comparedwiththeirforeigncounterpartsinregardtoeducatingthemasses,supervisingtheimplementationofenvironment-relatedlawsandregulations,andpushingforwardthepolicy-makingofthegovernment,Chinesenon-governmentenvironmentalprotectionorganizationsstillhavealongwaytogo.
ThisiscurrentsituationregardingChinasenvironmentalprotection.Ontheonehand,somepeoplealreadyacknowledgehowcrucialenvironmentalprotectionis,andunderstandthatitrequiresafundamentalchangeinlifestyle.Ontheother,manypeopleareindifferenttoongoingenvironmentaldamage.ItisobviousthatenvironmentalprotectionwillremainanuphilltaskfortheChineseinthe21stcentury-onethatendorsestheimperativeneedfortheexistenceofsuchorganizations.
Period7Writing(WritingandTask,Page38)
Thepurposeofthiswritingisforstudentstodescribeoneenvironmentalproblemandsaywhatweshoulddoaboutit.It’sagoodopportunityforadiscussionabouttheproblemsandthesolutions.Afterthediscussion,theycanwritedowntheproblemsandthewaytosolvethem.
Step1Leadin
T:Lastclasswehavereadsomematerialsaboutenvironmentalprotection.Doyouknowsomemajorenvironmentalproblems?
S1:airpollution,petrolpollution,wastewaterandnoisepollution.
T:OK.Therearemanytypesofpollution.Butchooseamajoronearoundyouandfindoutthesolutiontosolveit.Nowdiscusstheprobleminpairsandwritedowninafewsentences.
T:Haveyoufinishedit?I’llasksomeofyoutoreadyourshortpassage.
S1:Onemajorenvironmentalproblemisindoorairpollution.Therearemanysourcesofindoorairpollution.Tobaccosmoke,cookingandheatingappliances,andvaporsfrombuildingmaterials,paints,furniture,etc.causepollutioninsidebuildings.Airpollutioncanaffectourhealthinmanywayswithbothshort-termandlong-termeffects.Soweshouldn’tstayintheroomforalongtime.Weneedtogooutdoorstobreathefreshairanddosomeexercises.
S2:Onemajorenvironmentalproblemisblackcarbonpollution..Blackcarbonpollutionisthereleaseoftinyparticlesintotheairfromburningfuelforenergy.Nowitconstitutesaseriousandwidespreadproblem,notonlytohumanhealth,butalsototheentireglobalenvironment.Wemustfindanewandless-pollutedenergytoreplacecoal.
T:Excellent!NowturntoPage40.
Step2Task
Thepurposeofthiswritingtaskisforthestudentstodesignaposterthatencouragespeopletolookaftertheenvironment.
T:Readthroughthepassagesthatwehavereadinthismoduleandfindoutseventhingsyoucandoinyoureverydaylifeforenvironmentalprotection.
T:Haveyoufoundthem?
S1:Weshouldputwastepaperinaspecialbaginordertorecycleit.
S2:Weshouldtrytoavoidusingplasticbags.
S3:Wewillputourleftoverfoodintoaspecialcan.
S4:Iwon’tsteponthegrassanymore.
S5:Iwon’tcatchthebird.
S6:Iwillpersuadepeoplewhosmokenottosmoke.
S7:Iwilljoinanorganizationthatprotectstheenvironment.
T:Nowpreparealargepieceofpaper.Thinkofaheadingforyourposter.
(Theteachergoesaroundtheclassroomtohelpstudents)
T:Nowshowyourheadingstothewholeclass.
S1:SAVEOUREARTH
S2:SAVETHEBIRDS
S3:KEEPOFFTHEGRASS
S4:NOSMOKING
S5:LEFTOVERFOODHERE
T:Nowcompletetheposterwithafewsentencesusingpicturesifnecessary.
(Askseveralstudentstoshowtheirposters)
Showsampleposter:
SAVEOUREARTH
Planttreeseveryyear.
Keepoffthegrass.
Rideabikeorwalktoworkorschool.
Nosmoking.
Don’tthrowawayrubbish.

Step3Writing
AskstudentstoreadthemessageonanInternetenvironmentdiscussiongroupandfindoutthedetailedinformation.ThenwriteamessagetotheInternetenvironmentdiscussiongrouptoshowyouropinionsaboutanenvironmentalproblem.
T:NowreadthemessageandanswerthethreequestionsontopofPage90,Activity17.
(Afterreadthepassage)
T:Haveyoufoundtheanswers?Nowwe’llchecktheanswers.Nowwe’llcometoActivity18.
Firstyoushouldchooseatopicandthenfollowtheinstructionstowriteamessage.
Step4Suggestedmessage:
I’mveryconcernedaboutglobalclimatechange.It’saveryseriousglobalproblemtoday.
FromwhatIunderstand,therearemanyfactorsforglobalwarming.Thedoublingatmosphericcarbondioxide,agreenhousegas,wouldcauserisingoceantemperatures,whichwillcauseanincreaseinevaporation.Theaddedwatervapor,alsoagreenhousegas,willenhancethegreenhouseeffect,whichwouldfurtherincreaseglobalwarming.
Thereisevidencethatfornearlytwohundredyearsourplanethasbeenwarming.Thisisseennotonlyinclimateobservations,butalsoinsomephysicalandbiologicalindicatorsofenvironmentalchange.Somescientists,supportedbyconcernedenvironmentalorganizationssuchasGreenpeaceandtheWorldWildLifeFund,haveconcludedthatmanyofthepatternsassociatedwiththiswarmingcanbeattributedtothegrowingimpactofhumanactivityontheplanet.
Theyhaveforecastthatoverthenexthundredyearswewillcreateaclimateonearththatwillbewarmerthananysofarexperiencedbythehumanspecies.Theybelievethatthisrateofchangemaybeunprecedentedinthehistoryofourplanetandwillbesogreatthatmanyofourecosystemsandwildlifespecieswillfailtoadapt.
Inrecentyears,moreandmorepeoplearepayingattentiontothisproblem.Butfewofthemtakethemeasures.Weneedtostoppeoplefromdoingit.Weshoulddoallthatwecantoreducesuchpollution.

外研版必修3Module6学案


定语从句专练
(一)参照双语报33期B3版——另补:
1.“n./pron./num....+of+which/whom”定语从句
1)Theytalkedaboutamoviestar,thenameofwhomIveneverforgotten.
他们谈论过一个影星,我决不会忘记他的名字。
Thetree,thebranchesofwhicharealmostbare,isveryold.
2)InSydneytheChineseteamgot28goldmedals,16.5ofwhichwerewonbywomen.
在悉尼奥运会,中国队夺得了28枚金牌,其中16.5枚是女子夺得的。
3)Chinahasthousandsofislands,thelargestofwhichisTaiwan.
中国有数千个岛屿,其中最大的是台湾岛。
4)About2,000people,manyofwhomwereEuropeans,workedontheproject.大约两千人从事过这项工程,其中很多是欧洲人。
5).Thechildrenclimbedthehill,onthetopofwhichtheypicnicked.
6).Helivesinabighouse,infrontofwhichisaswimmingpool.

NewYorkisfamousforitssky-scrapers(摩天大楼),__hasmorethan100stores.
A.thehigherofthemB.thehighestofwhich
C.thehighestofthemD.someofwhich
Hehastwosons,_______workaschemists.
A.twoofwhomB.bothofwhomC.bothofwhichD.allofwhom
2.用as或which填空
1)_____isknowntoeverybody,themoontravelsroundtheearthonceeverymonth.
2)Mike,______weexpected,attendedthemeeting. 
3)Heisquitepleased,as/whichcanbeseenfromhisface.
4).Bambooishollow,______makesitverylight.
5).Heinvitedmetodinner,_______mademehappy
6).Ihavethesameopinion_________you(have).
Don’treadsuchbooks____________arebeyondyourability.
比较:
Sheworethesamedressasheryoungersisterwore.
SheworethesamedressthatsheworeatMary’swedding.
3.将下列定语从句转换为分词做后置定语。(从书上Activity2onP56引入)
(1)Iknowthemenwhoaresittinginthatcar.
(2)Theboyshelpedthepeoplethatwerehurtintheaccident.
(3)Theproblemwhichisbotheringeverybodyisthelackofmoney.
(4)ThebookthathasbeengiventohimisanEnglishnovel.
(5)Thehousewhichwasdamagedinthefirewillberebuiltsoon.
(6)Thisplanwhichisbeingdiscussedisofgreatimportance.
ThetrainthatleavesfromPlatform5goestoBeijing.
Yesterdaywehadameetingwhichlastedtwohours.
4.完成书上Activity3、4.onP56
5.Correction:
1).Manystudentsinthisschool,someofwhicharenotoverweight,aregoingondiets.
2).Thereare54studentsinmyclassandtenofwhomcomefromUS.
3).Ihavemanyfriendsinthistown,someofwhicharebusinessman.
4).Halfamillionpairsofshoesareproducedbytheworkershereeveryyear,80%ofwhomaresoldabroad.
5).Iamdoingdifferenttypesofexercises,allofthemarequitehelpfultomyhealth.
6).Johnsaidhedbeenworkingintheofficeforanhour,thatwastrue.
7).YesterdayImetliPing,whomseemedtobeverybusy.
8).Ithinkit’sabookmayinterestyou.
9).ImetamanwithIhadworkedtwoyearsago.
10).Idon’tlikethewaywhichhetalkstome.
11).Thedamwhichtheybuiltitontheriverprovidesalargeamountofpower
6.Choosethebestanswers:
1.CarolsaidtheworkwouldbedonebyOctober,_____personallyIdoubtverymuch.
A.itB.thatC.whenD.which
2._______ismentionedabove;thenumberofthestudentsinseniorhighschoolisincreasing.
A.WhichB.AsC.ThatD.It
3._______weknownow,batscomesoutonlyatnight.
A.AsB.WhichC.ThatD.What
4.Johngotbeateninthegame,______hadbeenexpected.
A.asB.thatC.whatD.who
5.Thefenceinourgarden,______myfatherbuiltmanyyearsagohaslastedforalongtime.
A.thatB.whichC.whatD.where
6.Mr.Johnson’sson,______livesinChicago,isadoctor.
A.whoB.whomC.thatD.which
7.Wehadtodelaythepartytillnextweek,______weshouldhavesomethingimportanttodo.
A.whenB.whichC.atwhichD.inthat
8.WetraveledtogetherasfarasChicago,______wesaidgoodbyetoeachother.
A.whichB.whenC.whyD.where
9.I’llneverforgettheyears______Ilivedinthecountrywiththefarmers______hasagreateffectonmylife.
A.that;whichB.when;whichC.which;thatD.when;who
10.Hehasmadeawonderfuldiscovery,_______ofgreatimportancetoscience.
A.whichIthinkisB.whichdoIthinkis
C.IthinkwhichD.whichIthinkitisis
11.Thereweretwosmallroomsinthehouse,______servedasakitchen.
A.thesmallerofwhichB.thesmallofwhich
C.thesmallerofthemD.thesmallerone
12.Alicehasalargecollectionofphotos,______wastakeninLondon.
A.noneofthemB.nooneofwhichC.allofwhichD.noneofwhich
13.Withthefastdevelopmentofagriculture,thepeople_____villageItaughtbeforehavelivedahappylife.
A.whoB.whoseC.inwhoseD.inwhich
14.Thereisamountain,thetop_____isalwayscoveredwithsnow.
A.whoseB.ofwhichC.it’sD.that
15.Hehashadthesamelife______hisfatherlived.
A.whereB.asC.thatD.when
16.RecentlyIboughtanancientChineseVase,_____wasveryreasonable.
A.whichpriceB.thepriceofwhichC.itspriceD.thepriceofwhose
17.TheChicagoBullswasmadeupofthebestbasketballplayersintheStates,and____wereblackAmericans.
A.mostofthemB.mostofwhomC.mostofthatD.mostofwhich
18.Nextmonth,______you’llspendinyourhometown,iscoming.
A.whichB.thatC.whenD.where
19.Ihaveboughttwoballpens,______writeswell.
A.noneofwhichB.neitherofwhichC.noneofthemD.neitherofthem
20.Therearetwothousandstudentsinourschool,________aregirls.
A.two-thirdsofwhomB.two-thirdofthem
C.two-thirdofthemD.two-thirdsofwhich
21._________,thecompasswasfirstinChina.
A.ItisknowntoallB.ItisknownthatC.WeallknowD.Asisknowntoall
22.Theyturnedout600washingmachines,______aregoodquality.
A.mostofthemB.mostofwhichC.mostofthatD.mostofwhere
23(2008重庆21)TheywillflytoWashington,theyplantostayfortwoorthreedays.
A.whereB.thereC.whichD.when
24(2008四川4)Formanycitiesintheworld,thereisnoroomtospreadourfurther,_______NewYorkisanexample.
A.forwhichB.inwhichC.ofwhichD.fromwhich
25.(10四川)Aftergraduatingfromcollege,Itooksometimeofftogotravelling,turnedouttobeawisedecision.
A.thatB.whichC.whenD.where
26.(10全国Ⅰ)Asachild,Jackstudiedinavillageschool,_____isnamedafterhisgrandfather.
A.whichB.whereC.whatD.that
27.(10江苏)Thenewlybuiltcafé,thewallsof_______arepaintedlightgreen,isreallyapeacefulplaceforus,speciallyafterhardwork.
A.thatB.itC.whatD.which
28(10浙江)Thesettlementishometonearly1,000people,manyof______lefttheirvillagehomesforabetterlifeinthecity.
A.whomB.whichC.themD.those

251.(2008安徽26)Alltheneighboradmirethisfamily.________theparentsaretreatingtheirchildlikeafriend.
26A.whyB.whereC.whichD.that
272.(2008全国216)Theroadconditionsthereturnedouttobeverygood,______wasmorethanwecouldexpect.
28A.itB.whatC.whichD.that
293.(2008北京28)I’llgiveyoumyfriend’shomeaddress,Icanbereachedmostevenings.
30A.whichB.whenC.whomD.where
314.(2008上海春季37)Villagersheredependonthefishingindustry._________therewon’tbemuchwork
32A.whereB.thatC.bywhichD.withoutwhich
335.(2008上海卷38)Wewentthroughaperiod______communicationswereverydifficultintheruralareas.
34A.whichB.whoseC.inwhichD.withwhich
358.(2008浙江8)Yesterdayshesoldhercar,______sheboughtamonthago.
36A.whomB.whereC.thatD.which
379.(2008福建31)Bynineo’clock,alltheOlympictorchbearershadreachedthetopofMountQomolangma,____appearedararerainbowsoon.
38A.ofwhichB.onwhichC.fromwhichD.abovewhich
3910.(2008湖南31)thegrowingspeedofaplantisinfluencedbyanumberoffactors,_arebeyondourcontrol.
40A.mostofthemB.mostofwhichC.mostofwhatD.mostofthat
4111.(2008江西35)Laterinthischaptercaseswillbeintroducedtoreaders__consumercomplaintshaveresultedinchangesinthelaw.
42A.whereB.whenC.whoD.which
4312.(2008山东26)Occasionsarequiterare____Ihavethetimetospendadaywithmykids.
44A.whoB.whichC.whyD.when
4513.(2008江苏24)TheScienceMuseum,____________wevisitedduringarecenttriptoBritain,isoneofLondon’stouristattractions.
46A.whichB.whatC.thatD.where

1.Theycomefromavillagethatwassubmergedinthereservior.
2.Therearemanypeoplewhoprefertoliveinvillages.
3.Thedamthatwesawinthefilmwasn’ttheThreeGorgesDam.
4.I’vegotabookthathaslotsofinformationaboutZiguiCounty.
5.ThestudentsthatImetnearthereservoirwerefromVietnam.
6.Ireceivedane-mailfrommycousinwholivesneartheThreeGorgesDam.
1.Thedamprovidesalargeamountofpower.Theybuiltitontheriver.
Thedam(which/that)theybuiltontheriverprovidesalargeamountofpower.
2.Thepowerstationwasverymodern.Wevisitedit.
Thepowerstation(which/that)Wevisitedwasverymodern.
3.Thevillageisnearthelake.Mygrandparentsusedtoliveinit.
Thevillage(which/that)mygrandparentsusedtoliveinisnearthelake.
4.TheboatwentfromWuhantoZigui.Itookit.
Theboat(which/that)ItookwentfromWuhantoZigui.

Herhouse,whichwasbuiltahundredyearsago,stoodstillintheearthquake.
HeseemsnottohavegraspedwhatImeant,whichgreatlyupsetsme.
Liquidwaterchangestovapor,whichiscalledevaporation.
HehasgonetoAmerica,wherehewillspendtwoyears.
Sundayisaholiday,whenpeopledonotgotowork.
Whichisthebook,whosepagesaretorn?
Johnsaidhedbeenworkingintheofficeforanhour,______wastrue.
A.heB.thisC.whichD.who
Alicereceivedaninvitationfromherboss,___cameasasurprise.
A.it B.that C.which D.he
Theweatherturnedouttobeverygood,___wasmorethanwecouldexpect.
A.what B.which C.that D.it
定语从句转换成现在分词短语
ThetrainthatleavesfromPlatform5goestoBeijing.
ThetrainleavingfromPlatform5goestoBeijing.
第五站台开出的火车驶往北京。
Yesterdaywehadameetingwhichlastedtwohours.
Yesterdaywehadameetinglastingtwohours.
昨天我们举行了一个持续了两个小时的会议。
定语从句转换成过去分词短语

Keys:1---5.DBBBD6---10.AADBB11---15.CAABA16---20.BCDDA
21---25.CBBDB26---30.BBBAD31---35.CBBBA36---40.CACAD
41---45.CBAAD46---50.BACCB51---55.DDAAC56---60.CDDBB
61---65.CCDDC66---70.CADAB71---72.AA

Module6OldandNew
做听课的主人:
1.Previewthenewwordsandphrases.
2.Tofindoutsomeimportantlanguagepointsinthetext.
万丈高楼平地起,基础知识要牢记
IWordsextension
1.accommodatevt.(1).__________________(2)___________________(3)__________________
n._________________
Eg.1).这家旅馆能容纳多达500名客人。
________________________________________________________
2).Iwill__________________________________________________
(修改一下计划以便和你的计划相适应)
3).IshalldowhatIcanto_____________youwheneverpossible.
accommodatesb.forthenight__________________
accommodateoneselfto______________
makeaccommodationsfor____________________

1)Weshould__________oneselves___________changingconditions.
A.accommodatetoB.accommodatewithC.getforD.makefor
2)Thisreportisaboutthe____________ofone’sdesiretoone’sincome.
A.accommodationB.fitC.adoptionD.suitable
3)Thehallcan__________200people.Whichofthefollowingwordscan’tbe
filledintheblank?
A.holdB.seatC.accommodateD.permit
2.generatevt.(1).___________(2).____________n._____________[phr.]代沟_________
3.constructvt._____________n.______________(建设)n.______________(.建筑物)adj.______________[phr.]在建设中___________________
Therailway______willbeopentotrafficnextspring.
A.isunderconstructionB.inconstruction
C.underconstructionD.thatinconstruction
Heputforwarda__________suggestion.
We________amodelshipoutofwood.
4.remove⑴移开,将某物移到别处
E.g.Sheremovedthedishesfromthetable.
⑵脱下(衣服等)
E.g.removeone’shat/coat/gloves
⑶移居迁移
E.g.WeareremovingfromLondontothecountryside.
[考考你]Thebricksandsandwill_________________toanotherplace.
Hisnamehasbeen_________fromthelist.
beonlyoneremovefrom与…只有一线之隔,几乎没有两样
It’ssaidthatgeniusisonlyoneremovefrommadness.
5.daten./vi.①n.日期②vi.始于(某一历史时期)eg.Thiscustomdatesfromthe16thcentury.
makeadate__________datefrom=datebackto____________
Thisbuildingdatesbackto1823.
6.crashn.(1)碰撞,坠落,坠毁(2)撞击声,爆裂声v.碰撞,坠落,坠毁
1)Theplane______________theskyscrapter.(飞机轰然撞到摩天大楼上。)
2)Thecarhitthetreewitha__________.(汽车轰隆一声撞到树上。)
3)Thestockmarketcrashof1929ruinedmanypeople.(1929年股市的崩溃使许多人破产.)
IIImportantphrases
1.追溯到_____________________2.有史以来______________________
3.花费六年来建造____________________4.非常重要__________________
5.梦想__________________6.阻挡抑制_______________________
7.梦想实现___________________8.中国中部__________________
9.200米高________________10.发电__________________
11.等同于__________________12.过着幸福的生活__________________
13.历史遗迹_________________14.有意义,讲得通____________________
15.结束终止________________
重点展现,熟记于胸
IIILanguagepoints
1.MostoftheGreatWalldatesfromtheMingDynasty.
datefrom=________________追溯到
Eg.1)这所学院创办于中世纪。
___________________________________________________
2)这一习俗可以追溯到几百年前。
_______________________________________________________
3).InChinatheneedletreatment_______ancienttimes.
A.datesfromB.datesbackC.datedbacktoD.datedfrom
4).Theoldbuilding______the5thcenturyisgoingtoberebuilt.
A.datefromB.datedfromC.datingbacktoD.datedbackto
5).ThePyramid,which________thousandsofyearsago,_________Egypt.
A.wasdatedfrom;belongingtoB.datedfrom;belongsto
C.datedfrom;isbelongedtoD.wasdatedbackto;belongsto
6).Thiscustom_______the11thcentury,thatis,it________morethan1000years.
A.datesback;datesbackB.datesfrom;datesbackto
C.datesbackto;datesbackD.datesback;datesfrom
uptodate_______________outofdate_______________
makeadate_______________todate________________
2.IttooksixyearstobuildandcostUS.$20billion.
`spendpaycost与take
(1)spend花钱,花时间其句型是:sb.spendtime(in)doing或spendsomemoneyonsth.
(2)pay作谓语动词,主语只能是人;常见的搭配有:paysb.__________paymoney_________
paysb.money_______________paythebill_____________payoff____________
payavisitto___________________payattentionto_______________
(3)cost的句型是:sth.costsb.somemoney
(4)take作“需要花费”解释时常接时间名词,多用于Ittakessb.sometimetodosth.
1)Aftertheseyearsofhardwork,theyfinally______alltheirdebts.
A.paidoutB.paidforC.paidoffD.paidto
2)Carelessdriving________himhislife.
A.spentB.costC.tookD.paid
3)It_______them10yearstofinishtheproject.
A.spentB.costC.tookD.paid
3.AtempleisaplaceofimportancetoBuddhists.
beof+抽象名词=be+adj.
beofgreat/muchvalue=______________________
beofgreat/muchimportance=_________________
beofgreat/muchuse=___________________
beofgreat/muchhelp________________
beofa/an/thesame+n.(这类名词没有相应的形容词形式)
beofthesamesize/weight/height/age/colour/kind/type/shape
他们年龄相同但身高不同。
___________________________________________
4.MaoZedongwroteapoeminwhichhedreamedof“wallsofstonetoholdbackcloudsandraintillasmoothlakerisesinthenarrowgorges”.
dreamof________________________
1)这个士兵梦见了家。_________________________________________
2)我年轻时曾梦想成为一名律师。
______________________________________________________
实现梦想______________________做个美梦__________________
有……的梦想/愿望____________________
.1)Ineverdreamdof________suchabeautifulplaceinsuchawildarea.
A.theretobeB.therebeingC.ittobeD.itbeing
2)Chaplin________agreatactorasachild,andatlasthisdream_________.
A.dreamedtobe;cametotrueB.dreamedofbeing;realized
C.dreamedofbeing;cametrueD.dreamedbeing;realized
holdback(猜一猜)
1.Sheheldback,notknowinghowtobreaktheterriblenews._______
2.Shejustmanagedtoholdbackheranger.______________
3.Noonecanholdbackthewheelofhistory.______________
4.Don’tholdanythingback;youmusttellmeeverything.________
5.Theyheldbackthefinalpaymentbecausetheyweren’tsatisfiedwiththework.
_______________
等一等,别挂断电话,坚持下去_____________________
保留,抓住_____________举起,使停顿,耽搁___________________
伸出,维持_____________抑制,限制,控制__________________
推迟,拖延_____________屏住呼吸_____________________
抓住_______________

1)—Hello,Johnhere.CanIspeaktoMary,please?
—__________
A.Ofcourse,butshe’sout.B.Shewillbebackinamoment.
C.Youmayleaveamessage.D.Holdon,please.
2)Wethoughtofsellingthisoldfurniture,butwe’vedecidedto______it.It
mightbevaluable.
A.holdontoB.keepupwithC.turntoD.lookafter
3)Therewassomethingwrongwiththetrafficsignal.Ourbuswas____fornearly
halfanhour.
A.heldonB.heldbackC.heldinD.heldup
5.Thedamisnearly200metershighand1.5kilometerswide.
表示“长,宽,高”的句型:(1)数字+单位(复数)+long/wide/high/tall/thick/deep
(2)数字+单位(复数)+inlength/width/height/depth
Ex.这座大桥大约有200米长,3米宽。______________________________________
Nearly与almost
Nearly与almost都有“几乎,差不多”之意,与动词、形容词、副词连用时,二者可通用。两者的具体区别如下:
1)almost可与nononenothingnever等否定词连用,而nearly不能。
___________________________________________________
几乎没有人知道真相。
__________________________________________________
我几乎从未收到过她的信。
__________________________________________________
她几乎什么也没说。
2)almost不能被not修饰,nearly可被not修饰,表示“远没有,远远不够”
Themoney________________________________________
这点钱远远不够我的路费。
Thereare_________________________________________
在这里干活的人远远不够。
3)与具体数字连用时用nearly
Sheis__________________________________她差不多20来岁了。
It__________________________________________他们用了大约两周的时间才到达那里。
6.SunYat-sen,whowastheleaderofthe1911Revolution,firstsuggestedtheideaofadamacrosstheYangtzeRiverin1919.
n.
suggestV-ing
建议that从句+(should)do
疑问词+todo
1)医生建议彻底休息。_____________________________________________
2)他建议去北京旅游而不是待在家里。
Hesuggested____________________________
3)我们都建议尽快送他去医院。______________________________________________
4)他提议下一步干什么了吗?_______________________________________________
Suggest表明暗示
Eg这些美丽的花儿使人想到春天已经来了。
__________________________________________________
7.Nowthey’relivingahappylifeindifferentarea.
____________________________过着……样的生活
livea___________life过着艰苦的生活
livea____________life过着健康的生活
livea____________life过着安静的生活
livea____________life过着简单的生活
8.TheprojecthasfloodedsomeofChina’smostfamoushistoricalsites,includingtheQuYuanTemple,...
historicaladj.历史的,历史上的,描述历史的
Eg.Sheisengagedinhistoricalresearch.她从事历史研究。
Thisisahistoricalnovel.这是一部历史小说。
historical与historic
Historic指的是过去发生的事情、地点、时间、讲话等在历史上颇为重要的、具有历史意义的。
五四运动是具有历史意义的事件__________________________________________
Historical指历史上的人物或事情都是真实的、有据可考的、非想象的、非虚伪的。
历史电影_________________________
1)Thebookcontainsavividdescriptionof_______meetingbetweenthegreatleadersin1949.
A.historyB.historicC.historicalD.prehistoric
9.Ifyoutakeawaytheattributiveclauses,dothesentencesstillmakesense?
makesense有道理,可理解,讲得通makenosense没意义讲不通
Eg.Whatdosethissentencemean?Itdoesn’tmakesense.______________________
Whatyousaymakesnosense._________________________
inasense____________makesenseof_____________________
cometoone’ssenses_________outofone’ssense______________
责任/幽默/方向感______________________________
做某事没道理/没意义______________________________
Sensation_____sensitive________sensible________sensibility_______sensiless____
10.bringanendto结束终止
He_____________________________________andwasthinkingaboutgoinghomeagain.(结束了他的英国之行)
到….末___________________结束某事______________________
结束终结_________________把某事进行到底________________
重点句式,百读不厌
1.MaoZedongwroteapoeminwhichhedreamedof“wallsofstonetoholdbackcloudsandraintillasmoothlakerisesinthenarrowgorges”.
2.TheThreeGorgesDam,whichisthebiggestconstructionprojectinChinasincethebuildingoftheGreatWallandtheGrandCanal,hasbeenbulittocontrolfloodingandprovidehydro-electricpowerforthecentralregionofChina.
3.SunYat-sen,whowastheleaderofthe1911Revolution,firstsuggestedtheideaofadamacrosstheYangtzeRiverin1919.

Writing
1.Suppose(假设)youareatourguideandintroducetheThreeGorgesDamtoforeignvisitors.Somepartshavebeenwrittenforyou.
MayIhaveyourattentionplease,ladiesandgentlemen?
Infrontofus_____(lie,lies,lying)theThreeGorgesDam.TheThreeGorgesDam,_____isthebiggestconstructionprojectinChina,_____________________________________________(现在已经完工).Thedamisnearly_______________(200米高)and_____(1500米宽).Itisbuiltto_____________________________________________(发电和防洪)。
SunYat-sen,____wastheleaderofthe1911Revolution,___________________________(首先提出了在长江上修建三峡的观点).Thereasonisthat_____________(烧煤会引起严重的空气污染和全球气候变暖)
However,everycoinhastwosides.Italsohassomeadvantages.Forexample,__________________________________________________(淹没城市,村庄).Besides,_____________________________________(一些动物的生活环境会改变)。
Thanksforyourtime.Haveagoodtrip.

外研版必修3module1学案


俗话说,凡事预则立,不预则废。准备好一份优秀的教案往往是必不可少的。教案可以让学生们能够在上课时充分理解所教内容,帮助教师更好的完成实现教学目标。关于好的教案要怎么样去写呢?下面是小编帮大家编辑的《外研版必修3module1学案》,但愿对您的学习工作带来帮助。

模块1Europe学案
学习目标:1.背单词表第一模块单词
2.辨析across/through/over,across/cross,be/lie/besituated/belocated+in/on/tothe+方位+of+地点名词,symbol/sign/mark
3.熟用短语eversince,intermsof,ontheotherhand,littlebylittle,havecontrolof
学习指导:1.完成重点单词并注意词性变化
2.自学单词讲解,词义辨析,重点短语
I.重点单词:
1._____________adj.坐落/位于(某处的)_______________n.位置,场所
2._____________adj.大陆的,大洲的______________n.大陆,大洲
3._____________adj.位于____________vt.找出----的位置,探明_________________位置,场所
4._____________n.文明________________vt.开化,使文明
5._____________n.建筑师________________n.建筑物,建筑,建筑艺术
6._____________n.产品,农产品v.生产,制造____________n.产物,产品,产量
7.______________n.协议,契约_______________v.同意,赞成
8._________________adj.地里的________________n.地理
9._________________vt.统治,治理__________________n.政府,内阁
10.____________n.美术馆,画廊
II.Introduction:
1.FranceisEurope’sthirdlargestcountryandfacestheUnitedKingdomacrosstheEnglishChannel.法国是欧洲的第三大国,越过英吉利海峡与英国隔海相望。
1)face:cn.脸,面孔/貌un.面子,威信save/loseone’sface_________________
vi/vt.面向;正视
eg.①Theroomwhosewindowfaces(to)thesouthismine.______________________
②I’mfacedwithanewproblemnow.____________________________________(C级)
Phrases(A级)
facetoface面对面in(the)faceof面对,不顾,在…面前
makeaface/facesatsb.向某人做鬼脸)
befacedwith面临
Practice:①_________withsomuchtrouble,wefailedtocompletethetaskontime.
A.FacedB.FaceC.FacingD.Toface
②Hecompletedtheworkontime________________________manydifficulties.
③Theydecidedto_______________thedifficulties.
2)across:prep.横过,穿过,在另一边(A级)
eg.①Theylivejustacrosstheroad.______________________
②Wewalkedacrossthestreetandsooncametoahut.______________________(A级)
辨析:across/through/over
across指从物体的表面穿过。through指从物体的内部穿过
over越过某物到另一边www.
Practice:①Heswam________theriver.
②Wewalked______thevillage.
③Itisdangeroustoclime_______thefence.
④TheGreatWallwindsitswayfromwesttoeast,______deserts,______mountains,_______valleys,tillatlastitreachesthesea.(A级)
辨析:across/cross
across介词指从物体的表面穿过cross动词指穿过,越过。
Practice:①Becarefulwhenyou________theroad.
②Tomiswalking______theroad.(A级)
III.VocabularyandReading:
1.ParisisthecapitalandlargestcityofFrance,situatedontheRiverSeine.
Oneoftheworld’slargestartgalleries,theLouvre,isalsolocatedinParis.
situatev.→besituatedat/in/on坐落于,位于
eg.那幢著名的建筑位于市中心。

locatev.→belocatedin/at/on位于
eg.那国家位于欧洲北部。

归纳:主语+be/lie/besituated/belocated+in/on/tothe+方位+of+地点名词(表示方位),
用in表示位于某一范围之内。用on表示与另一地方接壤,用to表示与另一地方隔开,不紧连在一起
eg.①Chinais/lies/issituated/islocated______theeastofAsia.
②Canadais__________thenorthofAmerica.
③Cuba(古巴)is_________theSouthoftheUSA.(A级)
Practice:
1)LiqunDepartmentStoreis____rightinthecentreofthecity.
A.locatedB.locatingC.locateD.belocating
2.Abouttwo-thirdsofFrance’sartistsandwritersliveinParis.
分数of+可数名词复数+复数谓语
不可数名词+单数谓语
eg.大约三分之二的学生参加了会议。
______________________________________________________________________.
Practice:(A级)
1)Four-fifthsofthemoney_______.
A.arespentB.wasspentC.werespentD.havebeenspent
2)Three-fourthsofthebuildings______.
A.wasdestroyedB.isdestroyedC.weredestroyedD.hasbeendestroyed
3.ThemostpopularplacefortouristsistheEiffelTower,thefamoussymbolofParis.
symbol:n.①象征,②符号
比较:signn.①手势,动作②标志,招牌,指示牌trafficsigns_________③迹象,征兆(与of搭配)④符号
vt/vi.①做手势,示意②签字,签名,签signaletter/acheck/anagreement
mark:n.痕迹;符号,记号;分数
Practice:
1)Thelionisconsideredthekingoftheforestasitisa(n)_______ofcourageandpower.(上海04)
A.exampleB.signC.markD.symbol
2)Scientistshavefoundno________oflifeonMarssofar,thoughgreateffortshavebeenmadeontheresearch.
A.symbolB.signC.marksD.signals(B级)
4.Theirworkhasinfluencedotherwriterseversince.
eversince自从…一直,从…起(多与现在完成时连用)
eg.①Wehavebeenfriendseversince.
②HehasbeenhereeversinceMonday/then
③We’vebeenfriendseversincewemetatschool.
归纳:eversince既可以作副词短语,用在句末作时间状语;也可作介词或连词,接名词、副词、从句等。
Practice:①Thefirstuseofatomicweaponswasin1945,andtheirpower________increasedenormouslyeversince.(上海2004)
A.isB.wasC.hasbeenD.hadbeen
②Thecountrylifehewasusedto__________(change)greatlyeversince1992.(A级)
Culturalcornerwww.
I.Phrases:(在第9页课文中找到以下短语)
1.与……比较2.以不同的方式
3另一方面4..派送……到……
5.对……加以控制6.二十世纪五十年代
.7.逐渐地8.到2000年
.9.属于10.增加到
11.有……人口12.两倍大
13.根据,依照,从……方面来说
II.Languagepoints:(C级)
1.intermsofeg.Thehouseisideal___________________size,butit’stooexpensive.
从面积上看,这房子很理想,但价格太贵。
2.ontheotherhand1)用以引出相互矛盾的观点、意见等,常说on(the)onehand…ontheotherhand“一方面……另一方面”
2)ontheotherhand一般用作插入语,可以放在句首,有时也可放句中。
eg.Manypeoplehavedoubtaboutthecharacterinthefilm._____________________heisverycruel;_______________________________,hewillcryafterhehaskilledaperson.很多人对这个电影中的人物持怀疑态度,一方面,这个人很残忍,另一方面,当他杀死一个人后他还会哭。
3.littlebylittleeg.Littlebylittlethesnowdisappeared._____________________.
4.havecontrolovereg.Aheadteacher____________________________allhisstudents,orsomeofthemmaybreaktheschoolrules.班主任必须对所有的学生加以控制,否则,有些学生会违反学校规则。
相关短语:losecontrolof________________bringsth.undercontrol_______________
检测题:
一.完成课本68页词汇第8,10题(A级)
二.选词填空(A级)

1.Ontheonehand,youshouldstudyhard;_________________,youalsoshouldpayattentiontoyourhealth.
2.WhichteamdoesYaoMing,thefamousChineseNBAbasketballplayer,_______________?
3.Shaoguan__________________itsDanxiaMountainwhichisalsocalledtheRedStonePark.
4.ChinaDailyis_______________anewspaper.ItcanhelpusimproveourEnglish.
5.Sheeatsalotandexercisesalittle.Asaresult,sheisgettingfatter______________________.
6.Thejobisgreat__________________pay,butithasitsdisadvantages.
三.完成句子(C级)
1.飞机因暴风雨晚点了。
Theplanearrivedlate__________________thesnowstorm.
2.自从他来到这个学校就一直教数学。
Hehasbeenteachingmaths_____________hecametothisschool.
四.单句改错
1.Indiaisthesecondlargecountryinpopulationintheworld.
2.TheoiltankersankonthecoastofMexicointhehurricane.
3.Thesouthofthemountainliesasmallvillagewherethevillagersleadapeacefulandquietlife.
4.TwothirdsofthepopulationinEuropeislivingincities.
5.TherewasanaturaldisasterinChinain1960s.
6.Shanghaiisfamousasitsadvancedtechnology.
7.Youhavetostayathomeuntilyourwifereturns,haven’tyou?
8.It’swellknownthatTaiwanisbelongedtoChina.
9.TheEuropeanarenotallfondoftea.
10.Youshouldhavedoneyourhomeworkbythisway.
五.单项填空
1.Abigwhalewascaught________thecoastbytwofishermen.
A.alongB.onC.acrossD.off
2.InNewZealand,peoplelivesinthehouseswiththeirdoors________north.
A.faceB.facedtotheC.facingD.facingto
3.Weneedn’thavewateredthetrees.Yousee,itlookslike________.
A.rainsB.toberainingC.rainD.rained
4.WevisitedtheArtGalleryinthemorningandanexhibitionlater,withahurriedlunch________.
A.betweenB.inC.amongD.since
5.Everyoneshouts“Killit!”whenaratisseentorun________thestreet.
A.alongB.overC.acrossD.cross
6.MrHiward,aman________himselfDancametoseeyouthismorning,andleftyouamessagehere.
A.calledB.callingC.wascalledD.calls
7.Anoldfriendofminecalledmeupthismorning,butherefusedtotellmehispresent________.
A.homeB.placeC.whereD.whereabouts
8.Alltheteachersareagainsttheideato________thenewteachingbuildingbesidethesportsground.
A.findB.setC.locateD.buildup
9.Manypeoplelikewhitecolorasitisa________ofpurity.
A.symbolB.signC.signalD.example
10.Therehasbeenagreatincreaseinbicyclesalesthisyear________?
A.doesthereB.isn’tthereC.hasn’tthereD.isn’tit

反思:www.

外研版必修3Module2学案


一名爱岗敬业的教师要充分考虑学生的理解性,作为高中教师准备好教案是必不可少的一步。教案可以让学生更好的吸收课堂上所讲的知识点,帮助高中教师缓解教学的压力,提高教学质量。关于好的高中教案要怎么样去写呢?为满足您的需求,小编特地编辑了“外研版必修3Module2学案”,欢迎大家阅读,希望对大家有所帮助。

Module2Developinganddevelopedcountries

MatchthemainideasandtheparagraphsPara1DevelopedcountriesshouldgivemorefinancialhelpPara2Examplesofsuccessfuldevelopmentin2003Para3ThefivemostimportantgoalsofthereportPara4TheHumanDevelopmentIndexmeasuresacountry’sachievementPara5HowtheHumanDevelopmentReportcameaboutLanguagefocuses:1.从这个协议诞生了人类发展报告。

①铃响了。There.

②门前有两棵树。Infrontofthedoor。

③学生们进来了。In.

④他进来了。In。

全倒装:

达成协议:

2.这个指标从三个方面衡量了一个国家的成就:人均寿命,教育和收入。Theindexacountry’sachievement:lifeexpectancy,educationandincome.3.这个指标显示了一些令人感到意外的情况。

他的书很成功。

3.挪威位居榜首,而美国则排在第七。Norwayisofthelist,theUSisatnumber7.

①我的办公室在顶层而他的在底层。

②尽管我承认他的优点,但我还是看到他的缺点。Iadmithisstrengths,Icanalsoseehis.5.倒数的十个国家均是非洲国家,塞拉利昂排在最后。areallAfricancountries,withSierraLeone.发自内心:

Hecamein,withasmile.(脸上带着笑容)。withtearshiseyes.(眼里含着泪水)withhiseyestears.(眼里含着泪水)withmanywords.(有许多话要说)withhismouth.(嘴巴张得大大的)withthelight.(灯亮着的)6.然而在世界的其他地方,现在得饮用水大多是安全的。,inotherregions,waterisnowmostlysafe.①那些日子很难忘记。

②他好像很难交流。

Pattern:.7.报告显示,我们正在进步,但我们必须作出更多的努力。虽然发达国家提供了一些经济援助,但是它们需要提供更多的援助。有趣的是,捐钱最多的国家是荷兰,挪威,瑞典,它们都位居世界上五个最富有的国家之列,所以它们这样做是合情合理的。Thereportshowsthatwearebutweneedto.Countriesgivesomefinancialhelp,theyneedtogive,Interestingly,thecountriesthatgivethemostmoneyaretheNetherlands,NorwayandSweden.Theseareintheworld,sothattheyshoulddoso.虽然我们在保护野生动物方面已取得很大成绩,但是我们应该更加努力取得更大的成就。wewildlifeprotection,wearesupposedto

toachievemoreachievements.8.确保所有的儿童11岁以前能接受教育。allchildrenhaveeducationuptotheageof11.他确信灯关了才去睡觉的。Heallthelightshewenttobed.一定准时到这儿。comehereontime.我们必须把事情弄清楚。Wemust.Correction:1.Thewallismeasured10meters.2.Waterisnowmostlysafetodrink.3.Encouragedevelopedcountrieshelpothercountries.4.Everyday799millionpeopleindevelopedcountriesarehungry.5.Interesting,thatmoviedoesn’tendinhappinessaspeopleexpected.6.Thepaperproductioninthatfactoryhasbeenincreasedtothirdtimes.7.ThoughIneedmoneyformyself,Iamstillwillingtohelpingothers.8.Heisonthetopoftheclass.9.MyEnglishispoor,soIhaveplannedtoaskhertohelpmewithmyEnglish,butherEnglishisnotworsethanme.10.Achildasheis,hecanlookafterhimselfinmanyrespects.11.Althoughyoucanwinher,butyoucan’twinherheart.12.Thepollutingairshouldbecleanedup.13.Thatpaintingissimilarwiththisone.14.Itissmartforhertomakethatdecision15.Toomanyprivatecarsmakethestreetcrowdful.16.Hehasgreateducationaltasteinart.17.Hemaylivethere,butIcan’tsayforsurely.18.Theproblemiswhethergoornot.19.Thereisonlyoneroom,sowehavetoshareaboutit.20.Shewantedtoexchangeherredcoatbytheblueone.21.Thepaintingissimilarwiththisone.WritingforModule2如何写对比说明文1.Read“Writingonp18”tosummarizethestructureofcomparingtwoplaces:2.Finish“activity19”onp78toconsolidatethestructureofit.3.Practice;城市成都泸州位置位于四川盆地的西部位于四川的东南,长江之滨面积和人口1.2万多平方公里,人口1000多万,是中国的第四大城市1.2万多平方公里,人口493万气候,和旅游大雾天气多,旅游业发达,每年接待数百万来自世界各地的游客,以天府之国和熊猫的家乡著称气候温和,旅游业发达,桂圆是特产之一,以酒城著称每年接待数百万来自世界各地的游客1)句型:地理位置Aislocated/situated/lies/is(in/on/tothesoutheast…)of…oronthe…River.人口和面积;Acoversanareaof…withapopulationof…/Ahasapopulationof…withanareaof…/Ahasatotalareaof…,whichis…timesthesize/populationof/Intermsofareaorpopulation,Ais…timesas…asB气侯Theclimateis…旅游:Aisfamous/well-knownfor/as…/berichin/behometo…对比的词语;while,but,however,yet;although,though2)模板:AlthoughAandBareverydifferentcities,theyarebothveryattractive/charming/worthvisiting.Aislocated/situated/lies/is….whileBislocated/situated/lies/is…(Aisa…city,located/situated/lying….whileBisa…citylocated/situated/lying…)。Ahasatotalareaof…withapopulationof,whichis…timesofBwithapopulationof…..Besides,theclimateinAis…butinB…Atthesametime,Aisfamousfor/as…...。However,Bishometo/knownas/for….Therefore,bothcities,richintouristattractions,arevisitedby….Despitetheirdifferences,bothcitiesare….3)ConsolidationexerciseAlthoughChengduandLuzhouareverydifferentcities,theyarebothveryattractive/charming。Chengduis_____________________________________________________(位于四川盆地的西部)whileLuzhouis_________________________________________________________位于四川的东南and___________________(长江之滨)=Chenduisalargecity,__________________________________________________(位于四川盆地的西部)whileLuzhouisamiddlecity____________________________________________________(位于四川的东南)and(长江之滨)。Chengdu_______________________(总面积)12,000km2________________________(有…多人)over10million,whichis___________________________(几乎一样大)asLuzhouwithapopulationof4.93million.Besides,theclimateinChengduismostlyfoggybutinLuzhouismoderate.Atthesametime,Chengduis_________________(以…著称)and___________(的家乡)Pandas。However,Luzhouis_______________(作为…著称)WineCityandLonganisoneofitsspecialities.Therefore,bothcities,richintouristattractions,are___________________________________接待数百万的游客。Despitetheirdifferences,bothcitiesare__________________________________(值得去看。)

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