一名爱岗敬业的教师要充分考虑学生的理解性，作为教师准备好教案是必不可少的一步。教案可以保证学生们在上课时能够更好的听课，帮助授课经验少的教师教学。那么如何写好我们的教案呢？下面是小编精心为您整理的“高三英语教案：《Europe单元》教学设计”，但愿对您的学习工作带来帮助。

I考点词汇

1. face n.脸;相貌;表面;表情 vt.面向;面临;对付;覆盖;面对;摆在……面前

猜猜在下列各句中的含义.

① Are you bothered by pimples(痘痘) on your face?

② Saddam faces to be hanged for killing 148 people in the Iraqi town of Dujail, in 1982.

③ His face reminded me of a criminal, like a robber or murderer.

④ A happy face could mean a happy brain.

2. situate / locate v.位于,坐落于

Situated / located adj. 位于的,坐落于的

Situation / location n. 地理位置

注意: Situation / location的区别

相同点: 当地理位置”讲时,二者可以互换.

不同点: 当形势”讲时, 只用Situation.

用以上词的正确形式填空

① 去年,这家公司在上海设立了办事处.

The firm _______ its office in Shanghai last year.

② 你可能经历下列情形.

Perhaps you’re experienced the following _________.

③ 你能在地图上指出巴黎吗?

Can you _______ Paris on the map?

④ 我的卧室在房子的顶层.

My bedroom is _______ on the top floor of the house.

3. design v. 设计;计划;意欲

designer n. 布局; 方案;图样;意图

用design的适当形式填空

① The book is mainly _______ for use in colleges.

② The new programme is ______ to get kids exercising more and eating more nurtious foods.

③ I want to be a fashion _______ when I grew up.

④ Thanks to its special ________, passengers can enjoy the beautiful scenery above water.

⑤ He had a trendy haircut, an earring and ______ jeans.

⑥ Now, it’s common to see people dressed in clothes with a flag _________.

4. across prep.在……另一边

①我们就住在河对岸.

② The Great Wall winds its way from west to east, _____ deserts _____ mountains, and _____ valleys, till at last it reaches the sea.

A. over; across; across B. through; past; past

C. across; over; through D. past; through; over

Ⅱ.重点短语

1. in terms of 根据……; 以……的观点; 谈及; 在……方面

① 就面积和人口而论, 它是一个小国.

_________________________________________

② 他在谈论开创全新的事业.

___________________________________________.

③ 我们必须争取持久的世界和平.

______________________________________________

④ 我们彼此交情好.

We are _________________ each other.

2. “作为”as ; “因”for

be famous for be known as be remembered as

be famous as be known for be rememvered for

be admired for

be admired as

用以上短语完成下列句子

① 他作为一名民族英雄将永远被人们缅怀.

He _____ always _________ a national hero.

② 因为帮助穷人她至今被人们所怀念.

She ______ still _____________ a national here.

③ 哪个村庄过去因贫穷而出名.

That village ______________ its poverty.

④ 她的美丽令人羡慕.

She _____________________ her beauty.

3. compare......with....... 把...和...比较

compare......to...... 把...比作...

① 如果你把英式英语与美式英语比较,你会发现很多不同之处.

_____________________________________________________________.

② ______ with the size of the whole earth, the biggest ocean does not seem big at

all.

A. Compare B. When comparing C. Comparing D. When compared

4. off the coast 在靠近海岸的海面上

on the coast“靠近海岸”,表示在陆上靠近海岸的地方

① 有些孩子在靠近海岸的地方玩耍.

___________________________________________________

② 这个岛濒临上海海岸.

____________________________________________________

③ A big whale was caught _____ the coast by two fishermen.

A. along B. on C. across D. off

III. 经典句型

1. what′s ...like?

① 今天的天气如何?

_______________________________________.

② 她长得怎么样?

_______________________________________.

2. 倍数表达句型

① 倍数+as+原级+as...;

亚洲的大小是欧洲的四倍. _________________________________

② 倍数+比较级+than...;

新楼比旧楼高四倍. ______________________________________

③倍数+the size (length, depth, height, weight)+ of...

大厅是我们教师宽度的两倍. ____________________________________________

④ 倍数+ what从句.

现在的产量是十年前的三倍. ____________________________________________

3. That’s ..., isn’t it?反意疑问句型

① She seldom goes to the cimema, ____________?

② You said that she would be back soon, ___________?

③ I don’t think Mary is coming tomorrow, ____________?

④ Don’t smoke here, _______________?

IV. 词汇辨析

1. symbol, sign, signal, mark

用以上所给的词填空

① Put a ________ on it and you will remember.

② Can’t you read that “ No Talking” ____________?

③ The red circle at the top of the sign is the ______ for Transport for London.

④ The policeman gave the _____ to stop walking.

高三词汇练习Module 1

I. 单词拼写 根据下列句子及所给汉语注释或首字母，写出空缺处各单词的正确形式。

1. In Rome, there are many a______ buildings which attract thousands of tourists.

2. Athens, the capital of Greece, is known as the b_______ of western civilization.

3. The meeting ended when we reached an a_______ on the trade.

4. One of Barcelona’s most famous l________ is the Church of the Sagrada Fanilia.

5. The Great Wall of China is a ______(标志) of ancient Chinese civilization.

6. Many of Florence’s most beautiful paintings and s_______ were produced by great artists.

7. Between Italy and France, there is a mountain r______(山脉) called the Alps.

8. Barcelona is the second largest city of Spain and is _______(位于) on the northeast coast.

9. The government has begun a new ______(工程) at the airport to make passengers more comfortable.

10. As a Chinese, we should take pride in our great ____(文明) from thousands of years ago.

II. 用括号内词的正确形式填空。

1. The number of deaths from heart disease _____ greatly if people don’t eat more fruit and vegetables. (increase)

2. Born in such a rich and educated family, you are lucky ______ with others. (compare)

3. In this museum there are works ______ by famous artists of all time. (production)

4. Many ________ from different countries were present at the 6th Asia-Pacific Social Science and Medicine Conference in China. (represent)

5. Bush _____ to the Republic Party has won the election in the USA. (belong)

6. The city g______ by the a famous mayor develops very smoothly. (government)

7. Shanghai is the largest city of China, ______on the river Huangpu. (situation)

8. They are on strike in _____to the lay-off.(opposite)

9. In ______ of sales, the book hasn’t been successful.(term)

10. The terrorist attack on the UN building has shocked the_____ world.(civilization)

Ⅲ. 近义词辨析

1.compare…to…;compare…with…;compared to/with

① ______some recent work_____your older stuff and you'll see how much you've improved.

② Children seem to learn more interesting things_____when we were at school

③ People have______ me_____ Elizabeth Taylor

④ This road is quite busy_______ours.

2. for example;such as;that is

①That sum of money is to cover costs _____travel and accommodation.

②I'll meet you in the city,______, I will if the trains are running.

③Offices can easily become more environmentally-friendly by,______,using recycled paper…

Ⅳ.用所给词汇任意写一篇符合逻辑意义的短文。

1. landmark;face;locate;smbol;date back to;tourist

2.welcome;introduce;history;climate;develop;resource

答案：

I. 考点词汇

1. ① n.脸②v.面临③n.相貌④n.表情

2. ①located ② situations ③ locate ④ situated/ located

3. ① designed ② designed ③designer ④ design ⑤designer ⑥ design

4. ① They live just across the river ② C

II.重点短语

1. ① It is a small country both in terms of size and population.

② He’s talking in terms of starting a completely new career.

③ We must aim for world peace in the long term.

④ We are no good terms with each other.

2. ① will; be remembered as

② is; remembered for

③ was known for

④ is admired for

3. ① You will find many differences if you compare British English with American

English

② D

4. ① Some children are playing on the coast.

② The island lies off the coast of Shanghai.

③ D

III.经典句型

1. ① What’s the weather like today?

② What’s she like? I have never seen her.

2. ① Asia is four times as large as Europe.

② The new building is four times higher than the old one.

③ The hall is twice the width of our classroom.

④ The production now is three times what it was ten years ago.

3. ① does she?

② didn’t you?

③ will you?

IV. 词汇辨析

① mark ② sign ③ symbol ④ signal

词汇练习部分

I.1. ancient 2. birthplace 3. agreement 4. landmarks 5. symbol 6. sculptures 7. range 8. situated 9. project 10. civilisation

II.1. will increase 2. compared 3. produced 4. representatives 5. belonging 6. governed 7. situated 8.opposition 9. terms 10. civilized

III. 1. ①Compare; with ②compared to/with ③compared; to ④compared to/with

2. ①such as ②that is ③for example

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高三英语教案：《高三英语必修7二单元》教学设计

一名优秀负责的教师就要对每一位学生尽职尽责，高中教师在教学前就要准备好教案，做好充分的准备。教案可以让学生们能够更好的找到学习的乐趣，帮助高中教师在教学期间更好的掌握节奏。你知道如何去写好一份优秀的高中教案呢？小编特地为大家精心收集和整理了“高三英语教案：《高三英语必修7二单元》教学设计”，供大家借鉴和使用，希望大家分享！

单元测试

一.单选题(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)

1. —The meeting has begun and _____ he will come.

—Of course, he is sure to come. He’ll speak at the meeting.

A. I believe B. I hope C. I think D. I doubt if

2. However much _______, it will be worth it.

A. does the watch cost B. costs the watch

C. the watch will cost D. the watch costs

3. I’m putting on weight. The doctor has warned me to_____ sugar.

A. keep up B. keep back C. keep off D. keep away

4. Would you be ____ kind as to step this way, please?

A. as B. so C. very D. too

5. Harry, would you _____ the story at the point where John left off yesterday.

A. finish up B. do up C. pick up D. take up

6. The market for used computers is getting larger and larger as the years _____ .

A. get on B. run on C. push on D. go on

7. -- Would you be able to come to the party? --I ________.

A. believe it B. don’t expect C. don’t hope so D. am afraid not

8. He came _________.

A. drunk home last night B. home last night drunk

C. home drunk last night D. last night home drunk

9. Such a businessman ________ honest; he gets his money by dishonest ways.

A. can’t be B. can’t have been C. may be D. may not be

10. _______ I want very much is a new car.

A. All which B. All that C. All what D. What that

11. I’d rather ________ see the film on such a rainy day.

A. not go to B. not to go to C. not going to D. go not to

12. ______ all day, he was terribly hungry.

A. Having not eaten B. Eating nothing

C. Not having eaten D. Nothing having eaten

13. Mary is so wet. She _______ in the rain.

A. must be caught B. must have been caught

C. should have been caught D. can have been caught

14. _____ is worth doing at all is worth doing well.

A. Whatever B. Whoever C. However it D. Whatever it

15. Birds will come back again and again to the ____ spot for food and water.

A. forbidden B. flesh C. given D. fresh

二.完形填空(共20小题;每小题1分,满分20分)

One evening, Mr Green was driving his car along a lonely country road. He had 16 ￡10 000from the bank in town. Suddenly a man in rags stopped him and asked for 17 . Mr Green told him to get on it and continued his way. 18 he talked to the man, he 19 that he had just broken out of prison. Mr Green was very afraid at the 20 of the money. Suddenly he saw a police car and had a 21 idea. He 22 speed and drove as quickly as possible. Then he found the police car running 23 him. After a mile 24 the police car passed him and ordered him to stop. A policeman came up. Mr Green had hoped to tell him about the trouble but the man put a gun to Mr Green’s 25 .

The policeman said he wanted Mr Green’s name and 26 and Mr Green obeyed. The policeman wrote it down in his notebook and put it in his 27 .“You 28 appear at the police station.”He said. Then he talked to Mr Green about 29 driving.

Mr Green started up his car again. He had 30 all hope of his￡10 000,but as he reached a more lonely part, the robber said he wanted to 31 . Mr Green stopped and the man said.“ 32 . You’ve been 33 to me. This is what I can do in 34 .”And he handed Mr Green the policeman’s 35 ,which was stolen while the policeman was talking to Mr Green.

16. A.taken B.held C.brought D.drawn

17. A.money B.help C.a lift D.a ride

18. A.As B.Since C.Then D.Because

19. A.recognized B.learned C.supposed D.expected

20. A.sight B.idea C.touch D.thought

21. A.fast B.bright C.straight D.bad

22 A.put on B.got on C.took on D.had on

23 A.behind B.with C.after D.beside

24 A.and so B.or so C.and so on D.or so on

25. A.head B.shoulder C.back D.neck

26. A.number B.home C.place D.address

27. A.car B.pocket C.hand D.trousers

28. A.shall B.will C.would D.need

29. A.careful B.normal C.drunk D.dangerous

30. A. give out B. give away C.given up D. give in

31. A.run away B.break away C.set out D.get out

32. A.I’m sorry B.You’re welcome C.That’s all right D.Thank you

33. A.kind B.polite C.known D.necessary

34. A.all B.fact C.return D.the end

35. A.gun B.pen C.money D.notebook

三、阅读理解(共20小题;每小题2分，满分40分)

A

One morning more than thirty years ago, I entered the Track Kitchen, a restaurant where everyone from the humblest(卑微的) to the most powerful came for breakfast. I noticed an empty chair next to an elderly, unshaven man, who looked somewhat disheveled. He was wearing a worn-out hat and was alone. I asked if I might join him. He agreed quietly and I sat down to have my breakfast.

We cautiously began a conversation and spoke about a wide rang of things. We never introduced ourselves. I was concerned that he might have no money and not be able to afford something to eat. So as I rose to go back to the counter and buy a second cup of coffee, I asked,

“My I get you something ?”

“A coffee would be nice.”

Then I bought him a cup of coffee, We talked more, and he accepted another cup of coffee, Finally, I rose to leave, wished him well, and headed for the exit. At the door I met one of my friends. He asked,

“How did you get to know Mr. Galbreath?”

“Who?”

“The man you were sitting with. He is chairman of the Board of Churchill Downs.”

I could hardly believe it. I was buying, offering a free breakfast, and feeling pity for one of the world’s richest and most powerful men!

My few minutes with Mr. Galbreath changed my life. Now I try to treat everyone with respect, no matter who I think they are, and to meet another human being with kindness and sincerity.

36. What does the underlined word “disheveled” mean?

A. Unfriendly. B. Untidy. C. Gentle. D. Kind.

37. The author bought coffee for the old man because

A. he thought the old man was poor

B. he wanted to start a conversation

C. he intended to show his politeness

D. he would like to thank the old man

38. How did the author probably feel after he talked with his friend?

A. Proud. B. Pitiful. C. Surprised. D. Regretful

39. What is the message mainly expressed in the story?

A. We should learn to be generous.

B. It is honorable to help those in need.

C. People in high positions are not like what we expect.

D. We should avoid judging people by their appearances.

B

Love, success, happiness, family and freedom----how important are these values to you? Here is one interview which explores the fundamental questions in life.

Question: Could you introduce yourself first?

Answer: My name is Misbah, 27 years old. I was born in a war-torn area. Right now I’m a web designer.

Q: What are your great memories?

A: My parents used to take us to hunt birds, climb trees, and play in the fields. For me it was like a holiday because we were going to have fun all day long. Those are my great memories.

Q: Does your childhood mean a lot to you?

A: Yes. As life was very hard, I used to work to help bring money in for the family. I spent my childhood working, with responsibilities beyond my age. However, it taught me to deal with problems all alone. I learnt to be independent.

Q: What changes would you like to make in your life?

A: If I could change something in my life, I’d change it so that my childhood could have taken place in another area. I would have loved to live with my family in freedom. Who cares whether we have much money, or whether we have a beautiful house? It doesn’t matter as long as I can live with my family and we are safe.

Q: How do you get along with your parents?

A: My parents supported me until I came of age. I want to give back what I’ve got. That’s our way. But I am working in another city. My only contact with my parents now is through the phone, but I hate using it. It filters(过滤) out your emotion and leaves your voice only. My deepest feelings should be passed through sight, hearing and touch.

40. In Misbah’s childhood, .

A. he was free from worry

B. he liked living in the countryside

C. he was fond of getting close to nature

D. he often spent holidays with his family

41. What did Misbah desire most in his childhood?

A. A colorful life. B. A beautiful house.

C. Peace and freedom. D. Money for his family.

42. How would Misbah prefer to communicate with his parents?

A. By chatting on the Internet. B. By calling them sometimes.

C. By paying weekly visits. D. By writing them letters.

43. If there were only one question left, what would it most probably be?

A. What was your childhood dream?

B. What is your biggest achievement?

C. What is your parents’ view of you?

D. What was your hardest experience in the war?

C

It is hardly surprising that clothing manufacturers(生产商) follow certain uniform standards for various features(特征) of clothes. What seems strange, however, is that the standard adopted for women is the opposite of the one for men. Take a look at the way your clothes button. Men’s clothes tend to button from the right, and women’s from the left. Considering most of the world’s population----men and women----are right-handed, the men’s standard would appear to make more sense for women. So why do women’s clothes button from the left?

History really seems to matter here. Buttons first appeared only on the clothes of the rich in the 17th century, when rich women were dressed by servants. For the mostly right-handed servants, having women’s shirts button from the left would be easier. On the other hand, having men’s shirts button from the right made sense, too. Most men dressed themselves, and a sword drawn from the left with the right hand would be less likely to get caught in the shirt.

Today women are seldom dressed by servants, but buttoning from the left is still the standard for them. Is it interesting? Actually, a standard, once set, resists change. At a time when all women’s shirts buttoned from the left, it would have been risky for any single manufacturer to offer women’s shirts that buttoned from the right. After all, women had grown so used to shirts which buttoned from the left and would have to develop new habits and skills to switch. Besides, some women might have found it socially awkward to appear in public wearing shirts that buttoned from the right, since anyone who noticed that would believe they were wearing men’s shirts.

44. What is surprising about the standard of the clothing industry?

A. It has been followed by the industry for over 400 years.

B. It is different for men’s clothing and women’s.

C. It woks better with men than with women.

D. It fails to consider right-handed people.

45. What do we know about the rich men in the 17th century?

A. They tended to wear clothes without buttons.B. They were interested in the historical matters.

C. They were mostly dressed by servants.

D. They drew their swords from the left.

46. Women’s clothes still button from the left today because .

A. adopting men’s style is improper for women

B. manufacturers should follow standards

C. modern women dress themselves

D. customs are hard to change

47. The passage is mainly developed by .

A. analyzing causes B. making comparisons

C. examining differences D. following the time order

D

Sitting on the peaceful coast of Galapagos Islands. Ecuador, watching the sun move quietly into the sea, you shouldn’t forget that Charles Darwin (1809-1882) arrived here in 1835. He stayed on the islands for five weeks, observing various animals. This finally inspired (启发) his famous work, On the Origin of Species. You can certainly follow Darwin’s footsteps and enjoy a trip from four to seven days to the islands.

The islands are certainly a paradise (天堂) for wildlife, as there are no natural killers on the islands and the number of boats and visitors is under government control. Though you cannot walk freely as Darwin did about 200 years ago, each day is as impressive as it could be.

The most well-known animal of the Galapagos is the giant tortoise(巨型海龟), which can be seen moving slowly around the highlands of Sanra Cruz, the second largest island in the archipelago(群岛). Some of these creatures are so old that they might have been seen in their youth by Darwin himself.

Despite strict control over activities and timing, your stay on the Galapagos will be remembered as a chain of incomparable pictures: diving with sea lions that swim and play within inches of you; feeling small sharks touch your feet as you swim; and, most magically, seeing a whale and her baby surface with a great breath of air.

Travelling between the islands and observing the wildlife that so inspired Darwin, you will feel as though you are getting a special view of an untouched world. At night you will sleep on board the ship, leaving the wildlife in complete occupation of the islands, which are as undisturbed now as they have been since the beginning of time.

48. What do we know about Darwin’s visit to the islands?

A. He studied different creatures on the islands

B. He completed his famous book on the islands

C. He was touched by the geography of the islands

D. He was attracted by well-known animals of the islands

49. Which of the following plays a role in making the islands “a paradise for wildlife”?

A. Animals on the islands feed on grass.

B. Local government forbids killing wildlife.

C. People cannot visit the islands as they wish.

D. Tourists are not allowed to touch the animals.

50. Your stay on the islands will be most impressive mainly because of .

A. The beautiful sea views B. Darwin’s inspiring trip

C. a closer view of animals D. various daring activities

51. Which of the following would be the best title for the passage?

A. A Unique Attraction for Wildlife Lovers

B. Calapagos as a Paradise for Adventures

C. Charles Darwin as a Symbol of Galapagos

D. A Successful Example of Wildlife Protection

E

Humans are naturally drawn to other life forms and the worlds outside of our own. We take delight in the existence of creatures and even whole societies beyond our everyday lives.

This sense of wonder is universal. Look at the efforts that scientists have made to find out whether life of some kind exists on Mars, and the popularity of fantasy(幻想) literature or movies like The Lord of the Rings. This sense of wonder draws us to each other, to the world around us, and to the world of make-believe. But have we gone so far in creating worlds of fantasy that we are missing the pleasure of other worlds that already exist all around us?

Human beings, as biologists have suggested, possess an inborn desire to connect with and understand other life forms. However, people, especially in big cities, often lead rather isolated lives. In a study of British schoolchildren, it was found that children by age eight were much more familiar with characters from television shows and video games than with common wildlife. Without modern technology, a small pond could be an amazing world filled with strange and beautiful plants, insects, birds, and animals. When we lack meaningful interaction(交互) with the world around us, and sometimes even with our families and friends, we seek to understand and communicate with things that exist only in our imaginations or on a computer screen.

The world of make-believe is not necessarily bad. But when the world of fantasy becomes the only outlet(出路) for our sense of wonder, then we are really missing something. We are missing a connection with the living world. Other wonderful worlds exist all around us. But even more interesting is that if we look closely enough, we can see that these worlds, in a broad sense, are really part of our own.

52. The popularity of The Lord of the Rings proves

A. the close connection between man and the fantasy world

B. the wonderful achievements of fantasy literature

C. the fine taste of moviegoers around the world

D. the general existence of the sense of curiosity

53. What can we infer from the underlined sentence in Paragraph 3?

A. People are far less familiar with the world of fantasy.

B. The world around us could serve as a source of wonder.

C. The world of fantasy can be mirrored by a small and lively pond.

D. Modern technology prevents us from developing our sense of wonder.

54. If our sense of wonder relies totally on the world of make-believe, we will

A. fail to appreciate the joy in our lives

B. be confused by the world of make-believe

C. miss the chance to recognize the fantasy world

D. be trapped by other worlds existing all around us

55. What is the main purpose of the passage?

A. To show us the hidden beauty in our world.

B. To warn us not to get lost in the fantasy world.

C. To argue against the misuse of the sense of wonder.

D. To discuss the influence of the world of make-believe.

四：任务型阅读(共10小题;每小题1分，满分10分)

请认真阅读下列短文，并根据所读内容在文章后表格中的空格里填入一个最恰当的单词。

For more than twenty years scientists have been seeking to understand the mystery of the‘‘sixth sense"of direction.By trying out ideas and solving problems one by one，they are now getting closer to one answer.

One funny idea is that animals might have a built-in compass(指南针).

Our earth itself is a big magnet(磁体).So a little magnetic needle that swings freely lines itself with the big earth magnet to point north and south.When people discovered that idea about athousand years ago and invented the compass，it allowed sailors to navigate (航海)on oceanvoyages, even under cloudy skies.

Actuallly the idea of the living compass came just from observing animals in nature.

Many birds migrate twice a year between their summer homes and winter homes.Some of them fly for thousands of kilometers and mostly at night.Experiments have shown that some birds can recognize star patterns.But they can keep on course even under cloudy skies.How can they do that?

A common bird that does not migrate but is great at finding its way home is the homing pigeon.Not all pigeons can find their way home.Those that can are very good at it，and they have been widely studied.One interesting experiment was to attach little magnets to the birds’ heads to block their magnetic sense—just as a loud radio can keep you from hearing a call to dinner.On sunny days, that did not fool the pigeons.Evidently they can use the sun to tell which way they are going.But on cloudy days，the pigeons with magnets could not find their way.It was as if the magnets had blocked their magnetic sense.

Similar experiments with the same kind of results were done with honeybees.These insects also seem to have a special sense ot direction.

In spite of the experiments，the idea of an animal compass seemed pretty extraordinary.How would an animal get the magnetic stuff for a compass?

An answer came from an unexpected source.A scientist was studying bacteria that live in the mud of ponds and marshes.He found accidentally little rod-like bacteria that all swam together in one direction—north.

Further study showed that each little bacterium had a chain of dense particles inside，which proved magnetic.The bacteria had made themselves into little magnets that could line up with the earth’s magnet.

The big news was that a living thing，even a simple bacterium，can make magnetite.That led to a search to see whether animals might have it.. By using a special instrument called magnetometer，scientists were able to find magnetite in bees and birds，and even in fish.In each animal，except for the bee.the magnetic stuff was always in or closer to the brain.

Thus.the idea of a built—in animal compass began to seem reasonable.

The Magnetic Sense — The Living Compass

Passage outline Supporting details

The existence of the earth magnet and the invention of the navigating compass ◇Our earth is a big magnet and a little freely (56) ▲ magnetic needle lines itself with the earth magnet to point north and south.

◇(57) ▲ on the idea above, the navigating compass was invented.

The possibility of birds’ built-in compasses ◇ One piece of evidence is the (58) ▲ of many birds between their summer homes and winter homes.

◇ Birds can recognize star patterns on clear nights and keep on course (59) ▲ under cloudy skies

The (60) ▲ on pigeons’ and bees’ built-in compasses

◇Little magnets were tied to the pigeons’ heads to (61) ▲ their magnetic sense.

◇The pigeons’ magnetic sense seemed to be affected on (62) ▲ days.

◇Similar things with the same results were done with bees.

The (63) ▲ of the magnetic stuff for the animal compass ◇Little rod-like bacteria were found by chance to swim together in the direction of (64) ▲ .

◇Some animals had a chain of dense magnetic particles in or close to the (65) ▲ inside their bodies.

五.书面表达(满分25分)

假设你是李华，你的美国笔友Peter曾表示希望来中国教书。你校现需招聘外教，请给他写封信，告知招聘信息。内容主要包括：

1. 教授课程：英语口语、英语写作、今日美国、今日英国等

2. 授课对象：高中生(至少三年英语基础)

3. 工作量：

——每周12学时，任先三门课

——担任学生英语俱乐部或英语校报顾问(advisor)

注意：词数100左右;

a) 可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯;

b) 开关语已为你写好，请将完整的回信书写在答题卡上。

Dear Peter,

I remember you told me you were interested in teaching in China.

Best,

Li Hua

参考答案

一.1-5 DDCBD 6-10 DDCAB 11-15 ACBAC

二.DCABD BACBC DBADC DDACD

三.36-40 BACDC 41-50 CCBBD DAACC 51-55 ADBAB

四.56.swinging 57.Based 58 migration 59 .even 60. experiments/tests/study/research 61. block 62.cloudy 63discovery 64.north 65.brain(s)

五.One possible version

Dear Peter,

I remember you told me you were interested in teaching in China. Our school now is looking for a native-speaker to teach some courses to senior high students. If you come, you can choose three of the following four courses: Speaking, Writing ,Britain Today and America Today, and teach 12 hours a week. The students who are going to take these courses have at least three years of English learning experiences. Besides teaching, you will also work as an advisor to our students’ English club or our school’s English newspaper.

Please let me know if you are interested and if you have any other questions. I’d be more than happy to help.

Best,

高三英语教案：《单元知识考点导》教学设计

一名爱岗敬业的教师要充分考虑学生的理解性，作为教师准备好教案是必不可少的一步。教案可以让学生更好的吸收课堂上所讲的知识点，帮助教师能够更轻松的上课教学。那么如何写好我们的教案呢？小编收集并整理了“高三英语教案：《单元知识考点导》教学设计”，仅供参考，希望能为您提供参考！

本文题目：高三英语教案：单元知识考点导学案

英语顶尖学案：大纲版

Unit 15　The necklace　项链

核心词汇

1.Time is so ____________(宝贵的)that we can’t afford to waste it.

2.After years of hard work，the couple paid off all their ____________(债务)at last.

3.It’s ____________(傻的)of you to make the same mistake again.

4.Slowly but ____________(无疑地)，the company is becoming successful again.

5.If he ____________(继续)stealing，he’ll end up in prison sooner or later.

6.I don’t like the colour of the coat;____________(此外)，it’s too expensive.

7.Everyone can greatly improve the ______________(质量)of life in modern times.

8.The meeting will be ______________(参加)by finance ministers from many countries.

9.用explain的适当形式填空：

(1)It was a small book ____________ how to cut the death rate from having and caring for babies.

(2)They hope that they can find an ____________ for the attacks.

10.用recognize的适当形式填空：

(1)I decided to send my invention to the patent office to get ____________ for my successful idea.

(2)Even when they wore sunglasses or beards people __________ them.

高频短语

1.________________　访问;号召;邀请

2.________________ 拿回来;使恢复

3.________________ 还清(债务等);付清

4.________________ 把……表演出来;把……付诸行动

5.________________ 充当;担任

6.________________ 日日夜夜地

7.________________ 至多

8.________________ 试穿

9.________________ 在……中扮演角色(起作用)

10.________________ 提出/想出(计划、办法等)

1.call on　2.bring back　3.pay off　4.act out　5.act as 6.day and night　7.at most　8.try on　9.play a role in　10.come up with

重点句式

1.Pierre and I ____________ a very good time at the ball.

皮埃尔和我在舞会上确实玩得很开心。

2.I’m sorry，but I ____________ I know you.

很抱歉，我想我不认识你。

3.Years of hard work，very little food，only a small cold room ____________ and never，never a moment’s rest.

长年累月的艰苦劳动，食不裹腹，只有寒室一间，从来得不到片刻休息。

4.I was ____________ in my office who ____________.I’ve written to accept the invitation.

我是我们办公室唯一受到邀请的人，我已经回信接受邀请。

1.did have　2.don’t think　3.to live in　4.the only person;was invited

知识详解

1recognise(recognize)　vt.　识别;认出;承认

【教材原句】(P17)Sorry，I didn’t recognise you.

对不起，我刚才没认出你。

(1)认出，辨出

①(朗文P1705)We hadn’t seen each other in thirty years，but I recognized her right away.

我们有30年没见过面了，可是我立刻就认出了她。

②(朗文P1705)Our record shows that we recognize how important safety is.

我们的记录表明了我们认识到安全有多重要。

③They recognised him to be a great leader.

他们承认他是一位伟大领袖。

④After the accident，he recognised that he was not fit for the work.

事故发生后他认识到自己不能胜任这项工作。

recognition n. 认出，识别;理睬beyond recognition 认不出

思维拓展

⑤The girl has changed beyond recognition.

这姑娘变得(让人)认不出来了。

比较网站

recognise，know，realize

(1)recognise是及物动词，意思是“认出;识别出”，表示能够认出原先所认识的人或事物，为非延续性动词，不与表示一段时间的状语连用。

⑥Alice glanced at the envelope and recognized her father’s handwriting.

爱丽丝瞥了一眼信封，认出是父亲的笔迹。

(2)know是及物动词，意思是“知道”，侧重于客观事实，指认识某人或熟悉某地，表示一种状态，为延续性动词。

⑦I want to know how to get in touch with him.

我想知道怎样同他取得联系。

(3)realize是及物动词，意思是“意识到;实现(理想、梦想等)”。

⑧He began to realize just how serious the whole situation was.

他开始认识到整个情况有多么严重。

即境活用

1.(2010年高考安徽卷)I haven’t seen Sara since she was a little girl，and she has changed beyond ________.

A.hearing　 B.strength

C.recognition D.measure

解析：选C。句意：自从Sara还是孩子的时候，我就一直没见过她。她现在已经变得(让人)认不出来了。beyond recognition：impossible to recognize无法辨认。

2explain　vt.　解释;说明

【教材原句】 (P17)Could you please explain?

请你解释一下好吗?

①(朗文P708)He was obviously drunk，which explains why he was acting strangely.

他显然是醉了，这可以解释他为什么行为怪异。

②(朗文P708)Marta explained that the bus had broken down，which was why she was late.

玛尔塔解释说公共汽车抛锚了，所以她才迟到。

③(朗文P708)John doesn’t make excuses or explain himself to anybody.

约翰没有找借口或向任何人对自己的行为作出解释。

思维拓展

即境活用

2.完成句子

(1)请向我说明从哪里开始以及怎样做。

Please ________________________ where to begin and how to do it.

(2)她解释说她病了，在医院里住了两个月。

She ________________ she had been ill and in hospital for two months.

答案：(1)explain to me　(2)explained that

3continue　vt.& vi.　继续，持续

【教材原句】(P17)In the park，Mathilde continues to tell Jeanne her story.

在公园里，玛蒂尔德继续向珍妮讲述她的故事。

(1)vt.继续，持续

①They continued their journey after the rain，hoping to see him soon.雨后，他们继续旅行，希望尽快见到他。

(2)vi.继续，延续

②I hope that this kind of activity will continue in the future.我希望这种活动以后继续办下法。

③(朗文P434)Despite his illness，he plans to continue with his normal work schedule.

尽管他生病了，他还是打算按正常的进度继续工作。

(3)continue to do/doing sth.继续做某事

④He continued working/to work as if nothing had happened.

他继续工作，仿佛什么都没发生。

(4)continue后可接“to be+adj.”，意为“继续处于某种状态”，此时to be可省略。

⑤My father continues healthy.

我父亲依旧身体健康。

即境活用

3.According to the weather report，the weather will______fine.

A.go on B.keep on

C.carry on D.continue

解析：选D。continue后可直接跟形容词，表示“继续处于某种状态”。

4.完成句子

雨持续了几天，因此我们不能出去玩。

________________________，so we could not go out to play.

答案：The rain continued for days

4attend　vt.& vi.　出席;参加;照顾;护理;专心;留意

【教材原句】(P19)Attending a ball can be exciting.

参加舞会可能会很令人兴奋。

(1)vt.出席……，参加……，上学

attend a meeting/lecture出席会议/听演讲、听课

attend a wedding/a funeral参加婚礼/葬礼

attend school/church上学/做礼拜

【高效记忆】

①I have to get up early to attend the meeting tomorrow.

我明天必须早起去出席会议。

②(朗文P108)After attending church，the family would go home for dinner.

去完教堂后，全家人会回家吃晚饭。

(2)attend (on/upon)服侍，照料，陪伴

③His mother was ill，so he had to attend (on/upon) her.

他母亲病了，因此他必须照料她。

(3)attend to倾听，注意，留心;关心，照顾;办理

④(朗文P108)I have a few other things to attend to first.

我有几件其他的事要先办理。

即境活用

5.I’m sorry，but I cannot go to the concert with you because I have to ________my sick classmate.

A.appeal to B.lead to

C.attend to D.stick to

解析：选C。attend to my sick classmate.照顾生病的同学。

6.—Would you like to________my birthday party this Saturday?

—Sorry，I have an important meeting to________.

A.attend;join B.take part in;attend

C.join;take part in D.attend;attend

解析：选D。join后要接团体、集体、组织等与人有关的名词;take part in与政治活动或体育、文娱活动有关;attend侧重于指上(课)，参加(晚会)，照顾病人等意义。

5call on　访问;号召;邀请

【教材原句】(P17)So I called on you and asked if I could borrow some jewellery.

因此，我去拜访了你，问你可不可以借我些首饰。

①I’ll take a walk then call on some friends.

我会散散步，然后顺路拜访一些朋友。

②The government has called on the graduates to work in the west.政府已号召毕业生到西部工作。

思维拓展

call at 参观，拜访某地

call for 要求;需要;去接某人;去拿某物

call up 打电话;使想起;使回忆起

call in 召集;请;要求退回，收回

call off 决定取消;下令停止

call back 叫回;回电话

③It is announced that the sports meeting has been called off.

据通知，运动会已被取消。

④That picture calls up memories of a holiday I had when I was a child.那张照片使我回忆起儿时假期的情景。

⑤Your mother is very ill.Call in a doctor at once.

你妈妈病得很严重。马上找个医生来。

⑥This sort of work calls for a lot of patience.

这种工作需要极大的耐性。

即境活用

7.(2009年高考福建卷)The Somali robbers’ frequent attacks on the sea urged the United Nations to ________ all nations to take immediate action.

A.fight for B.apply for

C.call on D.wait on

解析：选C。句意：索马里海盗经常在海上袭击(轮船)使联合国号召所有国家立即采取行动。fight for为……而战;apply for申请;call on号召;wait on服侍，招待，拜访。call on/upon sb.to do sth.号召某人做某事;call on sb.拜访某人。

6pay off　还清(债务等);付清;取得成功;得到回报

【教材原句】(P18)Well，after all these years we’ve at last paid off all our debts.

呃，这么多年后我们终于还完了所有的债务。

①(朗文P1503)Ed was driving a taxi on the weekends to pay off all his debts.

埃德周末开出租车赚钱以还清他的所有债务。

②Since there was a rapid increase in his business,his efforts paid off.

生意增长迅速，因此他的努力终于得到了回报。

思维拓展

③That I can pay back the help people give me makes me happy.

能够回报人们给我的帮助让我感到很开心。

④He had to work part?time so as to pay for his education.

他必须做兼职工作来支付学费。

⑤More attention should be paid to protecting the enviroment.

应更加关注保护环境。

即境活用

8.He________ a lot of time on the Internet，which ________ him his happiness in the future.

A.took;cost　 B.spent;costed

C.paid;took D.spent;cost

解析：选D。句意：他将大量时间消磨在网络上，这是以葬送他未来的幸福为代价的。spend...on...花费……在……上;cost使付出，以……为代价;take后跟时间：take sb.+时间to do sth.结合句意,故此题选D。

9.Ling Feng won the first prize in the national English competition and I’m glad that her efforts at last ________.

A.worked out B.got back

C.paid off D.turned out

解析：选C。后半句句意：我很高兴她的努力最后成功了。pay off (指冒风险的政策、做法等)带来好结果，成功，行得通。

7after all　毕竟;终究;到底

【教材原句】(P18)Well，after all these years we’ve at last paid off all our debts.

呃，这么多年后我们终于还完了所有的债务。

①It’s not surprising you’re tired.After all，you were up until eleven last night!

难怪你感到疲倦。别忘了，你昨天晚上11点才睡觉呢!

②I don’t know why you’re so concerned.It isn’t your problem after all.

我不明白你为什么这样担心，这毕竟不是你的问题。

思维拓展

③Above all，I’d like to thank my family.

首先，我想感谢我的家人。

④All in all，we had a good time.

总的来说，我们玩得很愉快。

即境活用

10.完成句子

(1)你根本不该责备那男孩，他毕竟还是个孩子，最重要的是，他总共才出了两处错。

You shouldn’t have scolded the boy ______________，he is a child ________________;________________，he made only two mistakes ________________.

答案：at all;after all;above all;in all

(2)为什么不让他呆在这儿呢?这毕竟是他的家。

Why is he not allowed to stay here?________，it’s his home.

答案：After all

句型梳理

1【教材原句】 (P16)I’m_sorry，but I_don’t_think I know you.

对不起，我想我不认识你。

【句法分析】　(1)I’m sorry，but...此句式常用来拒绝或否定别人的看法;有时也用来有礼貌地提出自己的看法。

①—Would you mind opening the window?

你介意打开窗户吗?

—I’m sorry，but I have caught a cold.

对不起，我感冒了。

(2)句中I don’t think是否定转移。当think表示“认为、猜想”等含义，且主语是第一人称，用来引导一个否定概念时，通常把否定词not移到主句的谓语部分中，形成否定转移，带有婉转、客气的语气。类似的动词还有believe，suppose，imagine，expect，guess等。如：

②I like him but I don’t think he is the right person for the job.

我喜欢他，但我认为他不适合干这项工作。

③I don’t think it was an accident.He did it on purpose.

我认为这不是一次意外事故，而是他有意造成

的。

【温馨提示】　当这类句子变反意疑问句时，其变化形式与宾语从句保持一致，且用肯定形式;但如果主句的主语不是第一人称时，则简短问句的主语与主句的主语一致。

④I don’t think he will come today，will he?

我认为他今天不会来，是吗?

⑤You don’t think he will come today，do you?

你不认为他今天会来，是吗?

即境活用

11.You see，there is no light in their room.I don’t think they have returned home，________?

A.haven’t they B.did they

C.have they D.didn’t they

解析：选C。应该把not移回宾语从句再进行反意疑问，即have they。

12.Mrs.Black doesn’t believe her son is able to design a digital camera，________?

A.is he B.isn’t he

C.doesn’t she D.does she

解析：选D。当主语是第三人称时，本句的反应疑问应针对主句提问。

2【教材原句】　(P18)Pierre and I did_have a very good time at the ball.

我和皮埃尔在舞会上确实玩得很开心。

【句法分析】　这是一个强调谓语的特殊句式。强调词通常是do的某种形式与谓语动词的组合。这种用法常符合以下两个条件：

(1)句子是肯定陈述句或祈使句;

(2)句子中的谓语动词用一般现在时或一般过去时。分别用do/does/did来加强谓语动词的语气。在译成汉语时，可根据具体情况将do译为“是……，的确，确实”等。

①Do be careful next time.下次一定要细心。

②He did tell me about it yesterday.

他昨天的确告诉过我那件事了。

③He does speak English well.他英语讲得的确很好。

即境活用

13.完成句子

你一到北京，一定要给我发电子邮件。

________________________ e?mails immediately you arrive at Beijing.

答案：Do send me

高三英语教案：《the way》教学设计

在the way+从句中, the way 是先行词, 其后是定语从句.它有三种表达形式:1) the way+that 2)the way+ in which 3)the way + 从句(省略了that或in which),在通常情况下, 用in which 引导的定语从句最为正式,用that的次之,而省略了关系代词that 或 in which 的, 反而显得更自然,最为常用.如下面三句话所示,其意义相同.

I like the way in which he talks.

I like the way that he talks.

I like the way he talks.

另外，在当代美国英语中,the way用作为副词的对格,"the way+从句"实际上相当于一个状语从句来修饰全句. 关键是看引导词在从句中做什么成分：如果作主语或宾语，那就是定语从句；如果作状语，就是方式状语从句

1. the way=as

I'm talking to you just the way I'd talk to a boy of my own.

我和你说话就象和自己孩子说话一样.

He did not do it the way his friend did.

他没有象他朋友那样去做此事.

2. the way=according to the way/judging from the way

The way you answer the questions, you must be an excellent student.

从你回答就知道,你是一个优秀的学生.

3. the way=how/how much

I know where you are from by the way you pronounce my name.

从你叫我名字的音调中,我知道你哪里人.

4. the way=because

No wonder that girl looks down upon me, the way you encourage her.

难怪那姑娘看不起我, 原来是你怂恿的

5. the way =while/when(表示对比)

From that day on, they walked into the classroom carrying defeat on their shoulders the way other students carried textbooks under their arms.

从那天起,其他同学是夹着书本来上课,而他们却带着"失败"的思想负担来上课.

6."the way+从句"还常用作主语,宾语,表语,或宾语补足语

Words are important, but the way a person stands, folds his or her arms or moves his or her hands can also give us information about his or her feelings.

言语固然重要,但人的站姿,抱臂的方式和手势也回告诉我们他(她)的情感.

7. the way=the manner in which 在句中作主语

That was the way minority nationalities were treated in old China.

那就是少数民族在旧中国如何被对待的情况.

8. the way=how 在句中做表语

I hate the way she stared at me .

我讨厌她盯我看的样子.

9. the way=the manner in which在句中作宾语

what made him the way he was?

他怎么会弄成这样子的?

10. the way =that which/those which在句中作宾语补足语

"the way+从句"也常作为状语,相当与"in any way(that or in which)+从句或in any manner in which +从句", 其含义是"不管/不论用什么方式".

Do it anyway you like .

你爱怎么干就怎么干

Unit One

1. It is wrong to raise our children the way we grow flowers in the greenhouse. We must expose them to all social problems because very soon they will be dealing with them as responsible citizens.

2. As tome goes on we are inevitably going to get more and more involved in international affaires. And conflicts are sure to occur because there always exist different views and interests among nations.

3. We are proud of our accomplishment, and we have reason to be. But we must never become arrogant. Otherwise we will lose our friends.

4. Information is now easily available. An average computer can store the information of a small library.

5. That construction company is not qualified to handle the project. They do not have any legal document to certify that they have the necessary expertise. We must find a company that specializes in building theatres.

6. These think tanks do not make decisions. They are out to generate new ideas and penetrating analyses that will be extremely useful for decision makers.

7. The growth of GDP is not everything. Our country cannot be said to have been modernized unless the quality of our people’s lives is really improved.

8. Poor as we were in many ways at that time, we were still quite happy as children, for there was clean air, clean water, a lot of fish, crabs and eels in the rivers, lakes, and ponds; and a lot of flowers, trees and birds in the fields.

9. Give absolute power to any individuals or any particular group of people, and that person or group is sure to abuse that power because, just as Lord Acton says, “Power corrupts, and absolute power corrupts absolutely”

10. Traditionally in our country, school education was always said to be more important and useful compared with all other pursuits.

Unit 2

1.You know what? All things considered, it’s not a bad idea to be a teacher. As a matter of fact, I think it is an excellent idea.

2.I don’t like it when you take a sarcastic tone the way you just did. You seem to be implying all the time I am a good-for-nothing.

3.It is really considerate of my father to leave the final decision to me. I must say I am very luck. Not many people have such a terrific father.

4.You said you do not want any money. You may not want money, but you do need money. I don’t see what’s wrong with students earning some money during their spare time.

5.Somehow this tune sounds very familiar, but I can’t recall what it is. In any case, it is a Russian folk song.

6.Besides the usual weekend housework, I also have a whole pile of homework to do tomorrow. It is really terrible.

7.To demonstrate our unhappiness over the recent dispute, we put off our Foreign Minister’s visit indefinitely.

8.It’s getting dark. The next town is still two hours’ drive away. We might as well camp in the forest, pitch a tent, build a fire, and have a good sleep before we continue our journey tomorrow.

9.I am really shocked to hear people say they do not consider cheating at exams shameful. Isn’t that the most shameful thing that we have been incapable of feeling ashamed?

高三英语教案：《Robots》教学设计

一名优秀负责的教师就要对每一位学生尽职尽责，作为教师就要精心准备好合适的教案。教案可以让学生们充分体会到学习的快乐，帮助教师更好的完成实现教学目标。那么如何写好我们的教案呢？小编收集并整理了“高三英语教案：《Robots》教学设计”，供大家参考，希望能帮助到有需要的朋友。

本文题目：高三英语二单元教案：Robots教案

1、favour n.

根据语境猜词义

(1)Thanks for looking after all my things— I will return the favour sometime.

(2)The idea may find favour with older people.

根据语义找匹配

A. 支持;赞许　B. 恩惠;善意的行为

(1)B　(2)A

ask a favour of sb. 求某人帮一个忙，求某人做某事

do sb. a favour / do sth. as a favour 帮某人一个忙，给某人做件事

be in / out of favour (with)受宠/失宠;得到/不受偏爱

find / gain / win favour 受到赞许/得到赞同

lose favour 不再受支持，失去支持

owe sb. a favour 欠某人一个人情

in favour of赞成;主张 in one's favour对某人有利

favourable adj. 有利的 unfavourable adj. 不利的

完成句子

(1)May I ask a favour of (求……帮个忙)you?

(2)Was he in favour of (赞成)the death penalty?

(3)Do me a favour (劳驾)and turn the radio down while I'm on the phone，will you?

2、affair n.

根据语境猜词义

(1)They were accused of interfering in China's internal affairs.

(2)I am not prepared to discuss my financial affairs with the press.

(3)He had an affair with his boss that lasted six years.

(4)What I do in my time is my affair and nobody else's.

根据语义找匹配：A. (公共或政治的)事务 　B. 暧昧关系　C. (个人的)事务

(1)A　(2)C　 (3)B　(4)C

current affairs时事 state affairs国事

family affairs家事 foreign affairs外交事务

public affairs公共事务 private affairs私事

affair / accident / incident / event / matter / business

affair含义最广，可以指公共或政治的事务，也可以指个人的事务。

accident指意外事故。

incident指“小事件”或“政党事件”和“政治事变”。

event指“重大影响的事件”或体育比赛的赛事。

matter指“事情;问题”， 常常需要考虑和处理的事情。

business指公事、商业事务、职责或需要处理的事情，往往强调任务、职务等指派的工作。

选用适当的词填空

(1)He was badly hurt in a traffic accident.

(2)A strange incident happened in the ceremony.

(3)One of the chief event of 2010 was that the 16th Asian Games was held in Guangzhou, China.

(4)What's the matter with the machine?

(5)He is away on business.

(6)It's none of your business / affairs.

3、declare v.

根据语境猜词义

(1)A state of emergency has been declared.

(2)When they asked him for his opinion, he declared strongly against the policy.

(3)All tips are counted as part of your earnings and must be declared.

根据语义找匹配：A. 申报(收入、财产)　B. 声称;宣称　C. 宣布;声明

(1)C　(2)B　(3)A

3、declare v.

declare sb. / sth. to be宣布某人或某事是

declare for / against声明赞成 / 反对……

declare war (on / against)(向……)宣战

declare oneself发表意见;表明态度 declare off取消

declaration n. 宣布;声明;宣言

declare / announce

declare指在庄严场合，官方权威人士公开郑重宣布，有时指在公共场合对某事表明态度。

The government declared war on the drug dealers.

announce指对公众或特定人群进行宣布，常指大家感兴趣的事，如国家大事和商品信息等。

A government spokesman announced that the hostages had been released.

完成句子

(1)Severe flooding prompted the governor to declare a state of emergency (宣布进入紧急状态)Tuesday.

(2)Hillary Clinton publicly declared herself as a candidate for president (宣布自己是总统候选人).

(3)She declared herself extremely hurt (声称自己非常伤心)by her lack of support.

4、envy vt. & n.

根据语境猜词义

(1)What a sweet victory to be envied by those women!

(2)We are in the midst of an economic recovery that is the envy of the world.

根据语义找匹配

A. v. 羡慕;妒忌　B. n. 羡慕(或妒忌)的对象

(1)A　(2)B

feel envy at…对……忌妒 out of envy出于忌妒

envy sb. sth. 忌妒或羡慕某人……

become the envy of…成为……忌妒(或羡慕)的目标

envious adj. 羡慕的，忌妒的

近义词：jealous adj. 忌妒的

单项填空

()(1)The Smiths bought a new house, which was the __________ of the neighbours.

A. envy B. admire C. respect D. pride

()(2)Words spoken __________ should not be taken __________ seriously.

A. in envy; fairly B. for envy; farther

C. with envy; too D. of envy; quite

5、set aside

根据语境猜词义

(1)Try to set_aside at least an hour each day for learning new vocabulary.

(2)Congress ought to set_aside its political differences to pass a health care bill.

根据语义找匹配：A. 为……节省 / 保留时间或金钱　B. 将……搁置一边

(1)A　(2)B

5、set aside

set down 记下;放下 set back 把(钟、表指针)往回拨

set about 动身，开始 set fire to 纵火;放火

set an example to 为……树立榜样 set a goal 确立目标

set a time for 为……定时间

用有关set的短语完成句子

(1)Do you know how to set about going on this work?

(2)He set aside his book and lit a cigarette.

(3)Why don't you set down your idea on the paper?

(4)Do be careful with these fireworks; the slightest spark could set them off.

(5)The police set up roadblocks on routes leading out of the city.

() 1. (2010?陕西)John opened the door. There ______ he had never seen before.

A. a girl did stand B. a girl stood

C. did a girl stand D. stood a girl

D　考查特殊句式(倒装句中的完全倒装)。here, there, now, then, in, out, away, off等副词位于句首，且当句子的主语是名词时，句子用全部倒装。

As she turned around, there_stood_Gladys_Claffern. (P11)

() 2. (2010?江西)There were many talented actors out there just waiting __________.

A. to discover B. to be discovered

C. discovered D. being discovered

B　考查非谓语动词不定式的被动形式。演员等待被发现， 用被动， “发现”(to be discovered)发生在“等待”(wait)之后， 所以用不定式。

How awful to_be_discovered by her, Claire thought. (P11)

() 3. (2010?山东)I have a lot of readings ______ before the end of this term.

A. completing B. to complete

C. completed D. being completed

B　本题考查have 的复合结构及have something to do的使用。句意应为“这个学期结束前，我有很多阅读练习要做。”由于时间状语before the end of this term表达未来的时间，所以空格处使用动词不定式表示将来，充当readings的定语。

But even though Tony had been so clever, he would have to be rebuilt— you cannot have women falling in love with machines. (P12)

() 4. (2008?山东)Einstein liked Bose's paper so much that he ______ his own work and translated it into German.

A. gave off B. turned down

C. took over D. set aside

D　考查动词短语辨析。give off发出(光、热等);turn down调低;拒绝;take over掌管，负责;set aside把……放在一边。由句意可知D项正确。

He felt happy when his boss stated that he could set_aside some time for exercise.(P13)

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