每个老师不可缺少的课件是教案课件,大家在认真写教案课件了。只有写好教案课件计划,可以更好完成工作任务!有哪些好的范文适合教案课件的?以下是小编为大家精心整理的“Unit 11 Sad movies make me cry教案及练习题”,希望能为您提供更多的参考。
Unit11Sadmoviesmakemecry.
一、教学目标:
1.语言知识目标:
单词:friendship友谊,king君主,pale苍白的,queen王后,examine检查,nor也不,palace王宫,power权力,wealth财富,grey阴沉的,lemon柠檬,fame名声,Prime首相的
句型:Theloudmusicmakesmenervous.
Softandquietmusicmakesmerelaxed.
Moneyandfamedon’talwaysmakepeoplehappy.
Shesaidthatthesadmoviemadeherfeellikecrying.
能够用英语描述事情对自己感情的影响,复习被动语态。
2.情感态度价值观目标:
了解一些表达感情的词,能正确的表达自己的感情,并培养学生正确处理事情,特别是不好的事情对自己的正面影响。
二、教学重难点
1.教学重点:
1)掌握本课时中出现的生词
2)能够用英语描述自己的情感。
3)正确理解make的用法。
2.教学难点:
掌握make的用法
SectionA1(1a-2d)
I.Leadingin:Kindsofmovies
Reviewthekindsofmoviesandanswerthequestion“Howdoyoufeelaboutthemovie?”
II.Learning
1.1a.Lookatthetworestaurantsbelow.Whichwouldyouliketogoto?Why?
2.1b.Listenandfillintheblanks.Thenmatchtherestaurantswiththestatements.
3.1c.Role-playaconversationbetweenAmyandTina.
Tina:I’drathergotoBlueOceanbecauseIliketolistentoquietmusicwhileI’meating.
Amy:Butthatmusicmakesmesleepy.IwanttohavethehamburgersatRockin’Restaurant.
Tina:Let’sgototheRockin’Restaurant.Ilovetheirhamburgers.
Amy:Thoseawfulpicturesonthewallsmakemeuncomfortable,andtheloudmusicmakesmenervous.
Tina:Sowheredoyouwanttogo,Amy?
Amy:Let’sgotoBlueOcean.Thesoftmusicmakesmerelaxed.
4.2a.Listenandnumberthepicture(1-4)intheorderyouhearthem.
5.Listenagain.Completethestatements.
1.WaitingforAmydroveTina__________(crazy).
2.Amysaidloudmusicmadeher__________(nervous).
3.LoudmusicmakesJohn_____________.(wanttodance)
4.TemoviewassosadthatitmadeTina______.(cry)
5.Sadmoviesdon’tmakeJohncry.Theyjustmakehim______________(wanttoleave).
6.Role-playtheconversation.
7.2dPole-playtheconversation.
Nancy:HeyBert,IthinkI’vemadeAlicemadandI’mnotsurewhattodoaboutit.
Bert:Whathappened?
Nancy:YouknowJulieisAlice’sbestfriend,right?
Bert:Uh-huh.
Nancy:Well,themoreIgottoknowJulie,themoreI’verealizedthatwehavealotincommon.Sowe’vebeenspendingmoretimetogetherlately.
Bert:Butwhat’swrongwiththat?
Nancy:Umm...itmakesAliceunhappybecauseshethinksJulieisnowbetherfriendswithmethanwithher.
Bert:Isee.Mmm...whydon’tyouaskAlicetojoinyoueachtimeyoudosomethingwithJulie?Thenshewon’tfeelleftout.
Nancy:Oh,goodidea!Thatcanmakeourfriendshipstronger.
III.Languagepoints.
1.I’drathergototheBlueOceanRestaurantbecauseIliketolistento
quietmusicwhileI’meating.
wouldratherdosth.,意为“宁可,宁愿还是……好些”。
e.g.I’dratherplaytennisthanswim.比起游泳我宁愿去打台球。
2.Yes,shewas,andwaitingforherdrovemecrazy.
drivev.迫使drivesb.+adj.,使某人怎样drivesb.crazy/mad使某人发疯/发狂
e.g.Thatthingalmostdrivemecrazy.那件事几乎要使我发狂了。
You’lldrivemummadoneofthesedays.
你这样总有一天会把妈妈急疯了的。
3.Whathappened?
happen发生,不及物动词,
常见的用法有
(1)“sth.+happen+地点/时间”,“某地/某时发生了某事”
e.g.What’shappeningoutside?外面发生什么事了?
(2)“sth.+happento+sb.”意为“某人出了某事(常指不好的事发生在某人身
上)”。
e.g.Acaraccidenthappenedtohimyesterday.昨天他发生了交通事故。
(3)“sb.+happen+todosth.”意为“某人碰巧做某事”
e.g.Ihappenedtomeetherinthestreet.
我碰巧在街上遇见她。
4.ThemoreIgottoknowJulie,themoreI’verealizedthatwehavealotin
common.
the+比较级+从句,the+比较级+从句“越……,越……”
e.g.Theharderyouwork,thegreaterprogressyouwillmake.
你越用功,进步就越大。
5.Whydon’tyouaskAlicetojoinyoueachtimeyoudosomethingwithJulie?
Whydon’t+sb.+dosth.?
=Whynot+dosth.?为何不……?用来提出建议或劝告。
e.g.Whydon’tyougowithus?
Whynotgowithus?你为什么不和我们一起去呢?
6.Thenshewon’tfeelleftout.
tobe/feelleftout表示“被遗忘;被忽略;被冷落”之类的意思。
e.g.Noonespeakstohim,healwaysfeelsleftout.
没人跟他讲话,他总是觉得被人冷落。
IV.Homework
1.Recitetheconversationin2d.
2.翻译下列句子
1)一直等她让我很生气。
2)愿待在家里也不愿去公园。
3)为什么不去看电影呢?
4)汶川在2008年发生了一场大地震。
5)我们在一起越多,我们就越开心。
SectionA2(3a-3c)
I.Review
1)一直等她让我很生气。
2)我宁愿待在家里也不愿去公园。
3)为什么不去看电影呢?
4)汶川在2008年发生了一场大地震。
5)我们在一起越多,我们就越开心。
Keys:Waitingforherdrovemeangry.
I’dratherstayathomethangotothepark.
Whydon’tyou/notgotothemovies?
AbigearthquakehappenedinWenchuanin2008.
Themorewegettogether,thehappierweare.
II.Freetalk
Whatcanmakeyouhappy?
III.Reading
1.3aReadthestoryandanswerthequestions.
1)Canmedicinehelptheillking?Whyorwhynot?
2)Whydoespowernotmaketheprimeministerhappy?
3)Whydoesmoneynotmakethebankerhappy?
4)Whydoesfamenotmakethesingerhappy?
Keys:No.Thedoctorsaysthereisnothingwaswrongwithhisbody.
He’salwaysworriedaboutlosinghispower.Manypeoplearetryingtotakehisposition.
He’salwaysworriedaboutlosinghismoney.Someonetriestostealhismoneyeveryday.”
He’salwaysworriedaboutbeingfollowedbyothers,sohecannotbefree!
2.3bFindwordsorphrasesfromthestorywithmeaningssimilartothese
phrases.
1)didnotwanttoeat_________________
2)wasaskedtocomeandhelp________________
3)lookcarefullyat__________________
4)becominglessimportant___________________
5)getmyjob__________________
Keys:didn’tfeellikeeating
becalledin
examine
losing…power
takemyposition
3.3cRole-playthestorywithyourgroup.
King:I’munhappy.Isleepbadlyanddon’tfeellikeeating.
Doctor:It’sallinhismind.Neithermedicinenorrestcanhelphim.Whatheneedsistheshirtofahappypersontowear.That’llmakehimhappy.
PrimeMinister:AlthoughIhavealotofpower,itdoesn’tmakemehappy.I’malwaysworriedaboutlosingmypower.Manypeoplearetryingtotakemyposition.
Banker:Oh,I’mafraidI’mnothappyeither,Ihavealotofwealth,butI’malways
worriedaboutlosingmymoney.Someonetriestostealmymoneyevery
day.
Singer:It’struethatI’mfamousandeveryonelovesmysongs.ButI’mnothappy
becauseI’malwaysworriedaboutbeingfollowedbyothers.Icannotbefree!
IV.Languagepoints.
1.Hesleptbadlyanddidn’tfeellikeeating.他的睡眠很糟糕,他也不想吃东西。
feellikedoing想做某事
e.g.Ifeellikehavingadrink.我想喝点酒。
2.Hisfacewasalwayspaleaschalk.他总是面色苍白。
(as)paleaschalk是一种明喻修辞结构,虽然英语把苍白比作chalk(白垩,一种白色石灰岩),但汉语不可真译,相当于我们说的“惨白;苍白”。
e.g.Youlookaspaleaschalktoday.What’swrong?
今天你看着面色苍白,哪里不舒服?
另外值得注意的是,汉语描述不健康的人的面部颜色时常用“白”字,如“煞白;苍白;灰白”等等,英语常用pale来表达。
e.g.Hesuddenlywentpale.他突然面色苍白。
3.Oneday,adoctorwascalledintoexaminetheking.
一天,医生被传唤去给国王检查身体。
callin召来,叫来
e.g.Heonlywaitedtwominutesbeforehewascalledin.
他只等了两分钟就被叫了进去。
Callinthedoctoratonce.
马上去请医生来。
call短语归纳
callback唤回,叫回;回电话,再打电话
callup(给……)打电话;想起,回忆起
callaway叫走,叫开
4.Neithermedicinenorrestcanhelphim.药物和休息对他都无帮助。
neither表示“两者都不”;
常用词组:neither…nor既不……也不,谓语动词跟最近的主语一致
e.g.NeitherhenorIamfromBeijing.他和我都不在北京。
both,either对某人过于严厉;以刻薄的方式批评、对待某人
e.g.Todaysometeachersaretoohardontheirstudents.
如今一些老师对学生要求过于严厉。
PerhapsI’mtoohardonmydaughter.
或许我对我女儿要求过头了。
6.Besides,winingorlosingisonlyhalfthegame.
besides“除……以外还有”,表示包括后面提到的人或物在内。
except“除去”,表示不包括后面所提到的人或物在内。
e.g.AllthestudentswenttotheparkexceptJim.(Jim没去)
LucywenttothecinemabesidesLily.(Lily也去了)
7.Thenextday,Peterwenttosoccerpracticewithcourageratherthanfearinhisheart.
couragen.勇气;勇敢
ratherthan并非;而不是
e.g.I,ratherthanyou,shoulddothework.该做这工作的是我而不是你。
Themostvaluablethingistime,ratherthanmoney.
最珍贵的是时间,而不是金钱。
8.ButIthinkifwecontinuetopulltogether,we’regoingtowinthenextone.
pulltogether齐心协力;通力合作
e.g.Ifallofuspulltogether,theremustbesomethingwecandotoimprovetheenvironment.
如果我们都能齐心协力,我们一定能做点什么来改善环境。
VII.Practice
Workon2d.Findidiomsorphrasesfromthestorytoreplacetheunderlinedpartsofthesesentences.
1.Hecouldnotbelievethathedidnotgettheballintothebasket.
2.Shewasworriedbecauseshehaddisappointedherparents.
3.Tonywassadthathewasaskedtoleavetheteam.
4.Youshouldlearntorelaxandnotputsomuchpressureonyourself.
5.Theteachertoldthestudentstoworkhardtogetherandnotgiveup.
VIII.Role-playaconversationbetweenPeterandhisfather.
Father:What’swrong,Peter?Youlooksad.
Peter:Imissedscoringagoal.Imademyteamlosethegame.
…
IX.Homework
Translatethefollowingphrases.
1.使……失望2.开除
3.而不是4.齐心协力
5.在肩上6.停止做某事
7.敲门8.和……交流
9.向……学习10.继续做某事
SectionB2(3a-SelfCheck)
I.Revision
翻译下列短语
1.使……失望let...down2.开除kicksb.off
3.而不是ratherthan4.齐心协力pulltogether
5.在肩上onone’sshoulder6.停止做某事stopdoing
7.敲门knockonthedoor8.与……交流communicatewith
9.向……学习learnfrom10.继续做某事continuetodo
II.Freetalk
3aThinkofsomeexperiencesthatmadeyoufeelveryhappyorsad.Tellyourpartneraboutthem.Usethefollowingideastohelpyou.
● winning/losingacompetition
● gettinggood/badgradesonanexam
● performingsomethingwell/badlyinfrontofabiggroupofpeople
● gettingintoafightwithyourbestfriend
● yourfirsttripoutsideyourhometown
III.Writing
3bWriteastorysimilartotheonein2busingyournotesin3a.Inyourstory,explainthefollowing:
Whathappened?
Whendidithappen?
Wheredidithappen?
Howdiditmakeyoufeel?Why?
Whatdidyoulearnfromtheexperience?
写作指导:本文根据要求是一篇记叙文。它主要是说明事件的时间、背景、起因、过程及结果,即我们通常所说的五个“W”(what,who,when,where,why)和一个“H”(how)。人称应是第一人称,时态应是过去时。
IV.SelfCheck
1.Putthewordsintheappropriateplaceinthechart.
nervousunhappyuncomfortableworriedcomfortablerelaxed
angryawfulhappyuneasy
Positive:comfortable,relaxed,happy
Negative:nervous,unhappy,uncomfortable,worried,angry,awful,uneasy
2.Writesentencesusingthewordsgiven.
e.g.1.sadmovies/crySadmoviesmakemecry.
2.speakinginfrontofmanypeople/nervous
Speakinginfrontofmanypeoplemakesmenervous.
3.moneyandfame/notalwayshappy
Moneyandfamedoesn’talwaysmakeyouhappy
4.softpianomusic/relaxed
Softpianomusicmakesmerelaxed.
5.rainydays/stayathomeandwatchTV
RainydaysmakesmestayathomeandwatchTV.
3.Numberthethings[1–6](1=leastimportant,6=mostimportant).Writesixsentencesaboutyourchoices.
________fame________power________friendship
________wealth________health________family
e.g.Fameisnotveryimportant.Itcanmakemenervousiftoomanypeoplefollowmearound.
Powerisnotimportanttome.Idon’tliketocontrolothers.
Wealthisnotveryimportant.Iprefertoliveasimplelife.
Healthisimportant.Ahealthybodymakesitpossibleformetodomanythingsinlife.
Friendshipisveryimportant.Spendingtimewithfriendsmakesmehappy.
Familyisthemostimportanttome.Myfamilyaroundmemakesmefeelcomfortableandcontented.
V.Exercise
1.Therainyday_______mesadandangry.
A.makeB.makesC.makingD.tomake
2.Themoviemade_______feelenergetic.
A.heB.hisC.theyD.them
3.Loudmusicalwaysmakesus______.
A.wantdanceB.towantdanceC.wanttodanceD.towanttodance
4.Excuseme,couldyouhelpme?Idon’tknow______exchangemoney.
A.howtoB.howC.howcanD.howcanI
5.______hisnewsunglasses_______Tonylookmysterious.
A.Wears…makeB.Wears…makesC.Wearing…makeD.Wearing…makes
6.Asstudents,wearesupposedtospendmoretime______.
A.studyB.studiedC.studyingD.tostudy
7.Loudmusicmaymakepeople____fast.
A.toeatB.eatC.eatedD.eats
8.Iwant____whetherhe’sallright.
A.toknowB.knowC.knowingD.Knows
9.Thechildrenweremade____homeworkfirst.
A.doB.todoC.didD.doing
10.Don’tworryabouther,Madam.Yourdaughteris____dangernow.
A.inB.outC.outofD.at
11.Loudmusicmakesme____.SoIfeelveryhappy.
A.energeticB.stressedoutC.energyD.stressout
12.Ican’twait____thepresentbox.
A.openB.toopenC.openingD.opened
Answers:1-5:BDCAD6-10:CBABC11-12:AB
VI.Homework
1.Finishyourcomposition.
2.Reviewthewholeunit.
Unit11Sadmoviesmakemecry
课文重难点详解
SectionA
1.I’drathergotoBlueOceanbecauseIliketolistentoquietmusicwhileI’meating.
’drather是wouldrather的缩写形式,“宁愿;宁可;更喜欢”,后跟动词原形
32.—Walkingmoreisgoodforourhealth.
—You’reright.SoI’drather____anhour’swalktoworkthanconsider______acar.
A.take;drivingB.take;driveC.take;todriveD.totake;driving
—Drivingless,walkingmoreisgoodforourhealth.
—SoIdratheranhourswalktoworkthanconsideracar.
A.take,driveB.take,todriveC.take,drivingD.taking,driving
=woulddosthrahtethandosth=prefertodosth.ratherthandosth.宁愿做某事而不愿做某事
(表示在两者之间进行选择)
—Whataheavyrain!—Soitis.Iprefer______ratherthan_____onsucharainyday.
A.togoout;stayathomeB.tostayathome;goout
C.goingout;stayathomeD.stayingathome;goout
2.Butthatmusicmakesmesleepy.但是那种音乐会让我昏昏欲睡。(1c)
主语+makesb.+adj.意为“使某人感到……;使……处于某种状态”。
Thecolorredmakesmenervous.红色会使我紧张。
:make(made,made)的用法
Asforournextmeeting,let’smakeitthedayaftertomorrow.
maketea泡茶makefaces做鬼脸makesure查明,弄清
makekites制作风筝
makethebed整理床铺
makesentences造句
makeanoise制作噪音
makemistakes犯错
makemoney赚钱
makeprogress取得进步makefriendswith…与……交朋友
makeatelephone打电话makefunof取笑
makeone’sathome
随便,不拘束
makeamilkshake
制作一份奶昔
makealiving谋生makeup组成,编造
bemadeupof由……组makeaplan制定计划
makeone’splan
制定某人的计划
makeadecision做决定
makeone’smind下定决心makeone’sbed整理床铺maketea沏茶
make构成的词组
(1)bemadeof+材料(看得出原材料)“被用……制成”,
Thetableismadeofwood.
()Intheolddays,Daipeopleusuallylivedinthetraditionalbuildings.Thiskindofbuildingswere
______bambooandwood.
A.madeinB.madeofC.madeoutD.madefrom
(2)bemadefrom+材料(看不出原材料)“被用……制成”,
(3)bemadein+产地“在某地制造……”
(4)bemadeupof…=consistof“被……构成”
make构成的句型
(1)makesb/sth+形容词“让某人或某物…”makeyouhappy
可用到的形容词有:happy,pleased,surprised,angry,annoyed,sad,upset,unhappy,worried,anxiousexcited,relaxed,stressedout,tense,calm,scared,comfortable,sick…
Mr.Liuusuallymakeshislessoninterestingsothatweallliketolistentohiminclass.
—I’mverytiredthesedaysbecauseoftheseniorhighschoolentranceexamination(中考).
—Whynot______music?Itcanmakeyou______.
A.listento;relaxedB.tolistento;relaxedC.listento;relaxD.tolistento;torelax
28.Overseasexperiencemayhelpmakeourlife______.Sowhynottrytostudyabroad?
A.usualB.usefulC.successfulD.traditional
(2)makesb./sthdosth“使某人/物做某事”makemelaugh.
()Colorscanchangeourmoodsandmakeus___happyorsad,energeticorsleep.
A.tofeelB.feelingC.feltD.Feel
68.Scientistsareworkinghardtomakethedream________(come)true.
—Youlooksotired.—Mymothermakesme____playingthepianofor2hourseveryday.
A.practiceB.topracticeC.Practicing
37.Theteacherspokeloudlyinordertomakethestudents____her.
A.hearB.hearingC.heardD.tohear
(3)bemadetodosth“被让去做某事”
Thestudentsinthisschoolaremade___schooluniformsonMonday.
A.towearB.wearingC.wearD.worn
Manyfastfoodrestaurantspainttheirwallsred,playloudmusicandhavehard
seats_____customerseatquicklyandleave.
A.makeB.tomakeC.madeD.making
30.—Wouldyoumindnot_____noise?Aliceissleeping.
—Sorry,Ididn’tknow.I_____shewasawake.
A.make;thinkB.making;thoughtC.making;thinkD.make;thought
28.Overseasexperiencemayhelpmakeourlife______.Sowhynottrytostudyabroad?
A.usualB.usefulC.successfulD.traditional
makeit习惯用语,及时赶到,到达目的地
●makeit办成功,做到,赶到Ithinkwe’lljustmakeit.
●及时到达;赶上Thetrainleavesinfiveminutes,we’llnevermakeit!
●约定(时间)
2.—Wedecidetomake____aruleforusroom-matestoturnoffthelightsat10:30pm.
A.thatB.thisC.itD.one
3.WaitingforAmydroveTinamad.等待艾美令缇娜有点抓狂。(2b)
动名词做主语,谓语动词用第三人称单数waitfor等待
______(say)iseasy,______(do)isdifficult.说起来容易,做起来难
OurEnglishteacheroftensaystous,“______Englishwellisveryimportant”.
A.LearnB.LearningC.LearnedD.Tolearning
drive→drove→driven①v驾驶v迫使→drivern司机
driveto(开车去)goforadrive开车兜风(for表示目的)
②drivev.迫使drivesb.+adj.使某人怎样
(1)drivesb.crazy/mad=makesb.crazy使某人发疯/发狂
(2)drivesb.todosth驱使某人做某事
()Hungerdrovehim______.
A.stealB.stealingC.tostealD.steals
4.ThemoviewassosadthatitmadeTinaandAmy________.(2b)
“主语+谓语+so+adj./adv.+that+句子”引导结果状语从句,“如此……以至于……”。
8.ThemovieiswonderfulIwanttoseeitagain
A.too;toB.so;thatC.as;asD.so;as
so…that…/sothat
(1)so+形容词或副词+that...引导的肯定的结果状语从句“如此……以至于……”
IstudiedsohardthatIgotthefirstplace.
()⑴Thecamerais__________expensive__________Icantaffordit.
A.so,thatB.such,thatC.so,astoD.enough,that
()⑵―__________finedayitistoday!
―Yes,thesunshineis______beautifulthatIdliketogoswimminginthesea.
A.How,suchB.Whata,veryC.How,soD.Whata,so
so+形容词或副词+that...引导的否定的结果状语从句,“如此……以致于不能……”。
()MissGaoaskedaquestion,butitwas_____thatnobodycouldanswerit
A.verydifficultB.toodifficultC.difficultenoughD.sodifficult
(2)sothat“以便……;为了……”,引导目的状语从句。
从句中常使用can/could/may/might/will/would/should等情态动词或助动词;
IstudyhardsothatIcanhaveagoodfuture.
()Sheboughtadigitalcameraonline____shewouldsavealotoftime.
A.sothatB.assoonasC.nomatterD.suchthat
5.John:DidyouhavefunwithAmylastnight?
Tina:Well...yesandno.Shewasreallylate.
havefun=haveagoodtime/greattime=enjoyoneself玩的开心
havefunwithsb.和某人玩的开心havefundoingsth很愉快做某事
—I’mreallytired.Ihavetostoprunning.—_______,Jim.Youcanmakeit.
A.ComeonB.TakecareC.HavefunD.Goodluck
—I’msorryIhavebrokenthechair.—_______.Icaneasilygetitrepaired.
A.That’strueB.You’rewelcomeC.NevermindD.soundsfun
yesandno“既是又不是;不能说定”。表示对某一问题的两可回答,
—WereyousurprisedwhenyoureceivedsomethingfromAndy?
—Well,yesandno.Iknewhewouldsendmesomething.ButIjustwasn’tsurewhatitwouldbe.
6.I’mnotsurewhattodoaboutit.
sure①adj.确信的,确实的;一定的makesure确保,核实,查收,弄清楚
besuretodosth一定要做某事besurenottodosth千万不要做某事
besure+that从句相信;对......有把握besureabout/of+n/pron确信.......,对.......有把握
()youneedtotakenotesatmeetingsomakesure____apenandapieceofpaperwithyou.
A.bringB.bringingC.tobringD.Brought
②adv.当然;确实地;无疑地=Certainly=Ofcourse
—CanIborrowthesemagazines?
—Sure/Certainly/Ofcourse.当然可以。
whattodo做什么
whattodo和howtodoit的区别
这两个短语都是特殊疑问词加不定式构成的,相当于宾语从句。
whattodo是完整的(what是do的宾语),表示做什么,故不定式后不可再加宾语
Idontknowwhattodo.(=IdontknowwhatIcando.)
howtodo是不完整的(how提问方式),必须加上do的宾语,表示如何做......一般情况do后必须加上宾语。how是副词,强调方式方法,what是代词,充当do的宾语
Idontknowhowtodoit=Idontknowwhattodo
Studentsshouldlearnhowproblems.
A.solveB.solvingC.cansolveD.tosolve
—Excuseme.Couldyoupleasetellme______mycar?
—Sure.Parkitrighthere.I’llhelpyou.
A.howtostopB.wheretoparkC.wheretostopD.whentopark
—Idon’tknow______next.
—You’dbetterfinishyourhomeworkfirst.
A.whattodoB.howtodoC.whentodo
-Excuseme.Couldyoupleasetellme________mycar?
-Sure.Parkitrighthere.I’llhelpyou.
A.howtostopB.wheretoparkC.whentopark
—IwillgotoHarbinformysummervacation.Whataboutyou?
—Ihaven’tdecidedwhere________.
A.goB.wentC.goingD.togo
7.Whathappened?发生了什么事(2d)
(1)happenv“发生”不及物动词,没有被动语态,主语是物,强调某事发生的偶然性
(1)“sth.+happen+地点/时间”,“某地/某时发生了某事”
What’shappeningoutside?外面发生什么事了?
(2)sth.happentosb.某事发生在某人身上
Acaraccidenthappenedtohimyesterday.昨天他发生了交通事故。
Whathappenedtoyou?=Whatwaswrongwithhim?
(3)sb.happentodosth.某人碰巧做某事
Shehappened________(be)outwhenwecalled.
takeplace发生,指事情有计划有安排地发生
Thesportsmeetingtookplaceinourschoollastweek.
7.Canyoutellmewhathappenedhimjustnow?
A.withB.forC.toD.at
Look,somanypeoplearerunningoutofthestation.Iwonderwhat____.
A.ishappenedB.washappeningC.ishappeningD.hadhappened
8.Well,themoreIgottoknowJulie,themoreI’verealizedthatwehavealotincommon.
(1)“The+形容词或副词比较级(+句子),the+形容词或副词比较级(+句子)”
“越……越…..”。表示一方的程度随着另一方的变化而变化,其中的两个the都是副词,而不是冠词。
Theharderyouwork,thegreaterprogressyouwillmake.
—Rememberthis,children.______carefulyouare,______mistakesyouwillmake.
—Weknow,Mr.Li.
A.Themore;themoreB.Thefewer;themoreC.Themore;thefewerD.Theless;theless
130.________youhitthehorse,_______itwillgo.
A.hard;fastB.Thehard;thefastC.Theharder;thefaster
—Myteachersoftenencourageme______morefriendsbutIfinditdifficult.
—Yourteachers’ideaisright.Themorefriendsyoumake,______youwillbe.
A.tomake;themorehappyB.tomake;happier
C.making;thehappierD.tomake;thehappier
—It’ssmoggythesedays.That’sterrible!
—Yes,Ihopetoplanttrees.______trees,______airpollution.
A.Themore;thefewerB.theless;themore
C.Theless;thefewerD.Themore;theless
—Asastudent,weshouldstudyhard.—Yes,_____westudy,____resultswe’llget.
A.Thehard;thegoodB.Theharder;thebestC.Theharder;thebetter.
have…incommon“有共同点;相似”
MysisterandIhaveonlyonethingincommon.我和姐姐只有一个共同点。
Cathyhadverylittle_________________(共同之处)withhersister.
9.Umm...itmakesAliceunhappybecauseshethinksJulieisnowbetterfriendswithmethanwithher.
friendn朋友→friendlyadj.有好的(反)unfriendly→friendshipn友谊
Wearegood________.Sheis________toothers.Ibelieveour_________willlastforever.(friend)
Iplantoenterforasummercampwithafriendof_________.(me)
(1)makefriends交朋友
(2)makefriendswithsb.与某人交朋友
(3)befriendlyto对….友好
It’sveryfriendly________himtohelpmewhenI’mintrouble.
A.ofB.withC.toD.in
(4)befriendswithsb是某人的朋友
OfalltheteachersIlovetheoneswhoare____becausetheytreatstudentsastheir
familymembers.
A.thestrongestB.thefriendliestC.themostexperiencedD.thefunniest
—Myfriendhasachievedhisgoalafteryearsofhardwork.—Great!________.
A.OnetreecantmakeaforestB.Wherethereisawill,thereisaway
C.ManyhandsmakelightworkD.Afriendinneedisafriendindeed
27.Wemustprotectplants.Theyarefriendsof______.
A.weB.usC.ourD.ours
9.Mmm...whydon’tyouaskAlicetojoinyoueachtimeyoudosomethingwithJulie?
Whydon’t+sb.+dosth.?=Whynot+dosth.?为何不……?
用来提出建议或劝告。
Whydon’tyougowithus?=Whynotgowithus?
40.—Look!It’srainingheavily!_______takearaincoatwithyou?
—Well,I’lltakeonerightnow.
A.WhynotB.Whydon’tC.WouldyoumindD.Wouldyoulike
20.-Youlooktootired.Whynot________arest?-Soundsgood.
A.stophavingB.tostophavingC.stoptohave
–Ihearthere’sagoodFrenchrestaurantnearby.Whynot_____thereforlunch?–Yeah,let’sgo.
A.goB.goingC.togo
15.–WecaninviteourteacherstothefarewellpartynextSaturday.
--Yes,______?I’llcallthematonce.
A.whatforB.whatC.whynotD.Why
34.--Whydontyoujoinusforbreakfast?--Sure!______
A.Goodluck!B.Congratulations!C.Whattodo?D.Whynot?
10.---What’stheweatherlikeinyourhometown?---__________
A.Yes,Ilikeit.B.It’swarminwinter.C.Whynot?D.Yes,verymuch.
14.—AreyouwillingtoliveonMarsoneday?
—_______.Itsoundsexciting.Butitstillworriesme.
A.OfcourseIamB.I’mnotsureC.Whynot?D.Areyoujoking?
eachtime名词词组,充当连词引导时间状语从句,意为“每一次……”,
类似的词组还有everytime,nexttime,lasttime,thefirsttime等。
Youshouldtakeoffyourshoesfirsteachtimeyouentertheroom.
10.Thenshewon’tfeelleftout.然后她就不会觉得被忽略(2d)
leaveout不包括;不提及;忽略
tobe/feelleftout(感觉)被遗忘;(感觉)被忽略
Noonespeakstohim,healwaysfeelsleftout.没人跟他讲话,他总是觉得被人冷落。
()Hehadbeenaskedtothepartyandwasfeelingleft_____.
A.behindB.outC.offD.over
leave(left;left)短语;
leaveout搁置;不考虑leavebehind忘带,留下leavefor出发leaveoff停止做某事
11.Alongtimeago,inarichandpeacefulcountry,therelivedanunhappyking.(3a)
therelived曾经住着
12.Hesleptbadlyanddidn’tfeellikeeatinganything.他睡眠不好,而且不想吃东西。(3a)
feellikedoingsth.=wanttodosth.“想要做……”,此处like为介词,意为“相似;类似;Ifeellikegoingoutforawalk.=Iwanttogooutforawalk.我想出去散散步。
feellike的其他用法
(1)表示“摸起来像……”Itfeelslikesilk.这东西摸起来像丝绸。
(2)表示“感觉像(是)……”Mylegsfeellikecottonwool.
(3)表示“有……的感觉”I’msurprisedthathefeelslikethat.
(4)表示“给人的感觉(像)是……”Iwasonlytheretwodays,butitfeltlikeaweek.
(5)表示“想吃或喝……”Doyoufeellikeadrink?
feellike/wouldlike
Ⅰ.feellike与wouldlike意思很相近,但feellike后面常跟名词;动名词。
构成:feellike(doing)sth.
wouldlike一般接名词;动词不定式。构成:wouldlike(todo)sth.的句式。
①Ifeellike(having)adrink.=Iwouldlike(tohave)adrink.
②Doyoufeelliketalkingawalk.=Wouldyouliketotakeawalk?
③Idon’tfeellikeeating.
Ⅱ.feellike还表示:“觉得好像,摸起来像”。Itfeelslikesilk.
13.Hisfacewasalwayspaleaschalk.他总是面色苍白。(3a)
(as)paleaschalk是一种明喻修辞结构,chalk是一种白色的石灰岩,汉语描述不健康的人面部
颜色时常用“白”字,如“煞白;苍白;灰白”等等,英语常用pale来表达。
Youlookaspaleaschalktoday.What’swrongwithyou?
14.Heoftencriedfornoreason(3a)
fornoreason没有理由的;无缘无故
—Sallyisill.Doyouknowwhat’sthematterwithher?
—Poorgirl.Herillnessisthe_________ofeatingunhealthyfood.
A.causeB.reasonC.resultD.end
15.Oneday,adoctorwascalledintoexaminetheking.
callin召来,叫来Callinthedoctoratonce.马上去请医生来。
(1)callsb.in“召来;叫来”。
(2)callsth.in“下令收回;要求退回”。
Heonlywaitedtwominutesbeforehewascalledin.
call短语归纳
callback唤回,叫回;___________回电话,再打电话
callup(给……)打电话;___________想起,回忆起
callaway叫走,叫开
examinev(仔细)检查,检验→nexamination
examinesb.On/insth对某人进行......的考试
()Thestudentswillbeexamined______allsubjectattheendoftheterm.
A.inB.atC.withD.for
16.Neithermedicinenorrestcanhelphim.无论是药物还是休息都帮不了他。(3a)
neither...nor...“既不……也不……;……和……都不”,
其含义是否定的,可连接任意两个并列的成份,谓语动词的单复数采取“就近原则”。
Ihaveneithermoneynortime.
NeitherTomnorhissisterswereathome.
both,eitherboth...and.../neither...nor...
(1)either…or….意为“或者……或者……;不是……就是……”,
表示两者之一,连接句子中两个并列的成分,谓语动词的单复数采取“就近原则”。
EitheryouorIamgoingtheretomorrow.
(2)both…and…“既……又……”,连接任意两个并列成份,做主语是谓语动词用复数。
BothyouandIaregoingtheretomorrow.
(3)neither…nor既不……也不,谓语动词跟最近的主语一致。
NeitherhenorIamfromBeijing.
25.—Whichdrinkwouldyoulike,fruitjuiceormilk?
—_______,becauseIhaveastomachache.
A.NeitherB.EitherC.Both
23.Imadeacalltomyparentsyesterday,but____ofthemansweredit.
A.eitherB.noneC.neitherD.nobody
—CanyoucomeonMondayorTuesday,Scott?
—I’mafraid____ispossible.I’llbeonbusinessonthosetwodays.
A.eitherB.neitherC.everyD.each
28.—Whichjacketdoyouprefer,thisoneorthatone?—_____isOK.Idon’tcaretoomuch.
A.BothB.EitherC.NeitherD.All
33.—Tim,howdoyourparentslikepopmusic?
—____mydad___mymomlikesit.Theybothpreferclassicalmusic.
A.Either...orB.Neither...norC.Notonly...butalso
28.—I’mnotgoingswimmingthisafternoon.
—______.Ihavetohelpmymotherdosomecleaning.
A.SoamI.B.SoIam.C.NeitheramI.D.NeitherIam.
28.---Wouldyoulikecoffeeortea?---________.Somewater,please.
A.BothB.NeitherC.EitherD.All
37.—I’mnotgoingswimmingtomorrowafternoon.
—_____.Ihavetocleanupmybedroom.
A.SoamIB.NeitheramIC.NeitherIamD.SoIam
33.—Willyougotopeter’spartythisSaturdayevening?
—Ihaven’tdecidedyet.Ifyoudon’tgo,____.
A.sowillIB.NeitherdoIC.NeitherwillI
25.—Whichdoyoulikebetter,HanHanorGuoJingming?—_____.Infact,IpreferJiangFangzhou.
A.EitherB.NeitherC.BothD.All
17.I’malwaysworriedaboutlosingmypower.Manypeoplearetryingtotakemyposition.
worryv担心→worriedadj.焦急的beworriedabout=worryabout担心
Weareallworriedaboutmygrandpa’shealth.
-Peterhashurthisleg.-__________.
A.Itdoesn’tmatterB.Don’tworryaboutitC.I’msorrytohearthat
1.—Let’sgooutforapicniconSunday.—.
A.Goodidea.B.Hereyouare.C.Nicetomeetyou.D.Don’tworryaboutit.
24.It’sabadhabitto______whatyoucandotodayuntiltomorrow.
A.writedownB.talkaboutC.worryaboutD.putoff
tryv试图,设法,努力
(1)tryon试穿(2)trytodosth努力做某事
(3)trydoingsth试图做某事
(4)tryone’sbesttodosth=doone’sbesttodosth尽某人最大努力做某事
Manychildrenareleftaloneinthecountryside.Let’stryourbestthem.
A.helpB.helpingC.tohelpD.Helps
—Ididn’thearyoucomeinjustnow.—That’sgood.Wetried_______anynoise,foryouweresleeping.
A.notmakeB.nottomakeC.tomakeD.making
takeone’sposition取代某人的位置=takeone’splaceHetakesmyposition/place.
18.Ihavealotofwealth,butI’malwaysworriedaboutlosingmymoney(3a)
wealthn财富→wealthyadj.富有的(比较级wealthier;最高级wealthiest
bewealthyin......丰富Healthisbetterthanwealth健康胜于财富
19.It’struethatI’mfamousandeveryonelovesmysongs.(3a)
It’s+adj.+that从句某事/做某事是怎样的
Itisimportantthatweallshouldattendthemeeting.
20.I’malwaysworriedaboutbeingfollowedbyothers.
befollowedby被跟随
followv跟随,跟着→followingadj.下述的,接着的
followsb.todosth跟随某人做某事asfollow如下
followone’sexample效仿他人的作法followone’snose凭直觉行事
Lightningwasquicklyfollowedbyheavythunder.
21.…findahappymaninthreeday’stime.
inthreedays’time3天的时间
:in+时间段在一段时间内,用于将来时
Iwillbebackinthreedays.我三天之内回来。
—____willyourfathercomebackfromBeijing?—Intwodays.
A.HowoftenB.HowlongC.HowfarD.Howsoon
—_____canIgettheipadifIplaceanordertoday?—Inaboutthreedays,sir.
A.HowsoonB.HowlongC.Howoften
22.Theloudmusicmakesmenervous.
(1)主语+makesb.+adj.意为“使某人感到……;使……处于某种状态”,
make的宾语后面可跟名词、形容词、分词来充当宾语的补足语。
Thecolorredmakesmenervous.红色会使我紧张。
(2)主语+makesb.+动词原形(不能带动词不定式符号to)意为“……使某人做某事”。
Theexcitingmusicmakesmewanttodance.
Helosthiskey.Itmadehiminthecoldtowaitforhiswife’sreturn.
A.tostayB.stayedC.staysD.stay
(3)bemadetodosth被迫做某事
Weweremadetoworkdaysandnights.我们被迫日夜工作。
23.Tostartwith,itwascloudyandgrey.
tostartwith“首先”,=first或firstly,用于句首,表示事情发生的先后顺序。
Tostartwith,letslistentosomerelaxingmusic.
starttodosth/startdoingsth开始做某事
fromstarttofinish自始自终
()Shewasshytostartwith,butthenshegotmoreconfident.
A.endwithB.tobeginwithC.atlastD.attheendof
Welcometoourschool,ladiesandgentlemen.____,I’dliketointroducemyself.
A.TobehonestB.TomysurpriseC.TostartwithD.Totellyouthetruth.
24.Thatmademedisappointed.
disappointvt.1.使(人)失望2.使破灭;使落空→disappointed→disappointing
(1)disappointsb.“使某人失望”(2)disappointed指人,表“感到失望的”
常用表达有:
①bedisappointedatsth.对......感到失望②bedisappointedwithsb.;对某人感到失望
③bedisappointedtodosth.;很失望做某事
Wewerealldisappointedatthenewsthatourpicnicwascancelledbecauseoftherain.
(3)disappointing指物,表“令人失望的”
adisappointment表示“一件令人失望的事”或“令人扫兴的人”;
toonesdisappointment表示“使某人失望的是”,
Thedisappointingnewsdisappointedme.
=Thedisappointingnewsmademedisappointed.
①Iwasvery____________(disappoint),becauseIdidn’tpassmyfinalexam.
Unit11Sadmoviesmakemecry
SectionB
1.Thegeneralfindsahappypersonwithpower,moneyandfame.(1a)
with表伴随,“带着……,与……一起,随着,有”;
反义词:without“没有”。后面均可接名词或动名词。Heleftwithoutsayingaword.
17.Meimeiisabeautifulgirl_______bigeyesanddarkhair.
A.inB.onC.atD.with
4.Theoldmancan’thearuswellbecausethere’ssomethingwrongwithhis______.
2.Peterkepthiseyesontheground…皮特盯着地面……(2b)
keepone’seyesonsth.“盯着……”“留意;照看”。
Ineedtogooutforawhile.Wouldyoupleasekeepaneyeonmyson?
48.Someofthetiredstudentskeeptheireyes_____inbreaks.
A.openedB.closeC.closedD.open
3.HefeltaheavyweightonhisshouldersEnglish.ashewalkedhomealone
weighv称.....的重量;衡量→weightn重量
What’shis______________(weigh).?
loseweight减肥gain/putonweght增肥
28.—DoesMaryonlyhaveanappleforbreakfast?—Yes.Sheeatslikeabird_____
A.towakeupB.tobestrongC.toloseweightD.tofallasleep
shouldern肩;肩膀onone’sshoulder在某人的双肩上shouldertoshoulder肩并肩的
4.Howcouldhehavemissedscoringthatgoal?(2b)
couldhavedone表示“过去本能够做某事但未做”,包含“责备”意义。
Howcouldhehavebeensuchafool
5.Hehadlethiswholeteamdown.
letsb.down“不能帮助;不能支持(某人);使失望;放下;降低”
letsb.down=makesb.frustrated使……失望或沮丧
()Jimworkshardathislessons.Hedoesn’twantto_____.
A.letdownhisparentsB.letdownusC.lethisparentssadD.lethisparentsup
down短语:
godown下降,降低,被载入,传下去
takedown记下,写下
diedown渐渐消失,平息
letdown放下,降低,使失望
writedown写下,记下
putdown记下,放下,镇压,平定
turndown(把音量)调低
cutdown砍倒
falldown倒下,跌倒
upanddown上上下下
turndown把音量)调低
godownthestreet沿着这条街走
walkdown...沿着...走
lookdownupon
letsb.down让某人失望
sitdown坐下
liedown躺下,躺倒
62.Ourteachersoftentellus____(calm)downfirstwhenweareindanger.
ThebookofpoemswrittenbyIndianpoet,Tiger,issoamazingthatIcan’t_____.
A.putitdownB.putitoffC.putitout
all/whole辨析
Ⅰ.二者意义(“全部、都、整个”)相同,然而词序不同。
Ⅱ.all用于冠词,所有格或其它“限定词”之前。whole则用于冠词之后。
①allthetime.────→thewholetime.全部时间
②allmylife────→thewholelife.我的一生
Ⅲ.如果没有冠词,或其它限定词,whole不能与单数名词连用。可以说:
①Thewholecitywasburning.但不能说:WholeLondonwasburning.
Ⅳ.whole和all与复数名词连用时意思不同。Whole的意思为“全部”,而all的意思则近乎“每一个”
Ⅴ.whole一般不用来修饰不可数名词(包括物质名词)
①可以说:allthemoney或allthewine
②不可以说:thewholemoney或thewholewine.
③Thewholeof=whole与单数名词连用。它用于冠词、所有格之前。
thewholeofthetime.thewholeofmylifethewholeofthisconfusion
21.IhopeI’lltravelallovertheworldoneday.
A.thenextdayB.inthefutureC.atthattimeD.thewholeday
6.Histeamlostthegamebecauseofhim.
because/becauseof辨析
Ⅰ.because是连词,后接句子,是主句的直接原因,常用来回答由why引导的特殊疑问句。
①Heisnotheretodaybecauseheisill,
②--Whyareyouinahurry?--BecauseIwanttocatchthefirstbus.
Ⅱ.becauseof是复合介词,后接名词或代词,相当于名词词组。
Hecan’tcomebecauseofillness.他生病了,所以没来。
Scientistssaythatbananatreesmaydisappear(消失)fromtheworld___bananacancer.
A.becauseofB.insteadofC.asforD.togetherwith
7.Hewasreallyworriedthathiscoachmightkickhimofftheteam.(2b)
kickv.踢;踹kicksb.off=kicksb.outofsth.开除某人
()Hewillbekicked______theteamifhebreaktheruleagain.
A.inB.offC.outD.up
8.Assoonashewalkedthroughthedoor,hisfatherasked,“What’swrong,son?”
assoonas表示“一……就……”,引导时间状语从句,遵循“主将来,从现在”,主句用将来时,从句用一般现在时
14.Ifthereisanychangetotheplan,I______youassoonaspossible.
A.toldB.havetoldC.tellD.willtell
—Idon’tknowwhen______tomorrow?—Iwillcallyouassoonashe______.
A.willhecome;arrivesB.hewillcome;arrivesC.hewillcome;willarrive
9.Tenminuteslater,Peterheardhisfatherknockingonhisbedroomdoor.(2b)
knocking在这里做hear的宾补。
相同用法的词还有:see/watch/find/hear/noticesb.doingsth.
33.Canyouhearsomeone___intheclassroom?ItisMary.
A.singB.singsC.singingD.sang
Ioftenhearher________afterclass.
A.tosingB.sangC.singD.sings
10.Butwhateveritwas,don’tbetoohardonyourself.behardonsb.(2b)
whatever=nomatterwhat无论什么whoever=nomatterwho无论谁
wherever=nomatterwherever无论哪里
()____youdo,Iwillbehindyou.
A.wheneverB.HoweverC.WhateverD.Wherever
whatever“无论什么”,是连接代词,引导让步状语从句,
可以这样用的连接代词或连接副词有whoever,whichever,whenever,wherever,however等。
Whateveryoudo,doyourbest.=Nomatterwhatyoudo,doyourbest.
Whoevertelephones,tellhimIamout.=Nomatterwhotelephones,tellhimIamout.
Whereverhemaybe,hewillbehappy.=Nomatterwherehemaybe,hewillbehappy.
behardonsb.“对……很严厉;要求很苛刻;苛待(为难)某人”。
Someteacherstodayaretoohardontheirstudents.
()Don’tbetoo_____onhim—he’sveryyoung.
A.easyB.strictC.hardD.busy
11.Besides,winningorlosingisonlyhalfthegame.
besides//except辨析
(1)besides“除……以外还有”,指的是“已有……另加上,表示包括后面提到的人或物在内。
LucywenttothecinemabesidesLily.(Lily也去了)
besideprep.“在……旁边”意思如其它的大不相同。
Theyareusedtotakingawalkonthepathbesidethetheriver.
(2)except“除去”,着重在除去的部分。表示不包括后面所提到的人或物在内。
Ilikeallthefruitsexceptpears.
AllthestudentswenttotheparkexceptJim.(Jim没去)
12.Thenextday,Peterwenttosoccerpracticewithcourageratherthanfearinhisheart.
couragen.勇气;勇敢→courageousadj.勇敢的;有勇气的
losecourage灰心丧气takecourage鼓起勇气
ratherthan并非;而不是(是一个并列连词)
Themostvaluablethingistime,ratherthanmoney.
ratherthan用法小结
1)ratherthan与would连用时,构成“wouldrather...than...”句式,意思是“宁愿……而不愿……”,
表示主观愿望,即在两者之中选择其一。
Shedratherdiethanlosethechildren.
2)ratherthan不与would连用时,表示客观事实,意为“(是……)而不是……;与其……不如……”。
它连接的并列成分可以是名词、代词、形容词、介词(短语)、动名词、分句、不定式、动词等。
Idecidedtowriteratherthan(to)telephone.
13.Weweresoclosetowinningthatgame
becloseto接近......,差点儿......
14.ButIthinkifwecontinuetopulltogether,we’regoingtowinthenextone.(2b)
continuev继续
continuedoingsth=goondoingsth继续做某事(前后做同一件事)
continuetodosth=goontodosth继续做某事(前后不是同一件事)
①Let’scontinue____________(read)thetext.
②Manystudentshopetocontinue________(study)after_______(finish)school.
pulltogether齐心协力;通力合作
Ifallofuspulltogether,theremustbesomethingwecandotoimprovetheenvironment.
Wemust_________________(通力合作)forourcountry.
15.Tohissurpriseandrelief,histeammatesallnoddedinagreement.(2b)
“to+one’s+情感名词”是英语中一个十分常见的结构,主要表示某人由于某事的发生而唤起其内心的某种情感,通常译为“令某人……的是;使某人感到……的是”。
常接的情感名词有
disappointment(失望)relief(放心;宽慰)satisfaction(满意)
shame(羞愧)surprise(惊讶)
()Totheir_______,theyallpassedtheexam.
A.surpriseB.surprisedC.surprisingD.surprises
reliefn轻松;解脱toone’srelief令某人庆幸的是
16.WhatkindofadvicedidPeter’sfatheroffertohisson?
advicen建议(不可数名词)→advisev建议
(1)apieceofadvice一条建议twopiecesofadvice两条建议
(2)givesb.someadvice给某人一些建议(3)advisesb.todosth建议某人做某事
—Myteachergavememuch____onhowtostudyEnglishwellwhenIhadsometrouble.
A.adviceB.questionC.suggestionD.problem.
5.---You’dbetternoteattoomuchsalt.It’sbadforyourhealth.----_________.
A.Notatall.B.You’rewelcome.C.I’mthirstynow.D.Thanksforyouradvice.
17.Youshouldlearntorelaxandnotputsomuchpressureonyourself.
pressv挤;挤压→pressuren压力underthepressure在压力之下
18.gettingintoafightwithyourbestfriend和你最好的朋友吵架(3a)
getin=getinto进入getintotrouble惹上麻烦
Ifyoulovewhatyouaredoingandworkhard,youwill____anythingdifficultandsucceed.
A.gettoB.getoverC.getonD.getup
Unit11Sadmoviesmakesmecry.
第一课时SectionA(1a~2d)
I.I.知识目标
类别课时要点
重点单词1.drivev.迫使.
2.latelyadv.最近,不久前;
3.friendshipn.友谊,友情;
重点词组1.makemesleepy使我困倦
2.drivesbcrazy使…发疯
3.越…越…themore…,themore
4.yesandno好坏参半好坏参半
5.befriendswithsb是某人的朋友
6.feelleftout感觉被忽视
重点句式1.---I’drathergotoBlueOceanbecauseIliketolistentoquietmusicwhileI’meating.
---Butthatmusicmakemesleepy.
---更愿意到蓝海洋餐厅,因为我喜欢在吃饭时听轻音乐。--=但那种音乐使我困倦。
2.WaitingforAmydroveTinacrazy.等候Amy使Tina发狂。
3.ThemoviewassosadthatitmadeTinaandAmycry.这部电影是如此悲伤以致使Tina和Amy都哭了。
4.Sadmoviesdon’tmakeJohncry.Theyjustmakehimwanttoleavequickly.悲伤的电影没有让John哭他们只能使他想尽快离开。
II.课堂环节
§自主学习方案
根据汉语提示完成单词。
1.Weshouldspendmoretimewithourfriendstomakeourfriendship(友谊)stronger.
2.Jimisoftenlateforschoolandgetstosleepinclasslately(最近).
3.Thisnaughtybabyoftendrives(迫使)Mrs.Smithcrazy.
4.Ioftenfeelsleepy(困倦)aftertakingthismedicineinthemorning.
5.Ihaverealized(意识到)thatthereissomethingwrongwithmypetdog.
§课堂导学方案
Step1情景导入(参考案例)
Teacher:Mostofuslikemusic.Apieceofsoftmusicmakesusfeelrelaxed,aloudmusicmaymakeusfeelboringandanexcitingonemakesushappyandexcited.Whatkindofmusicdoyoulike?Why?
Students:___________
①Idon’tlikeloudmusic.Itmakesmeangry.
②Ilikequietmusic.Itmakesmefeelatease.
……
环节说明:通过课前的一个师生问答互动引入新课的话题
Step2完成教材1a-1c的任务
1.要求学生看课本P811a部分的图片。并按要求完成课本上相应的任务。(1分钟)
2.检查答案,要求2-3名同学根据提示内容回答问题,并把学生所列举的原因写在黑板上。(3分钟)
参考案例
Teacher:Whichwouldyouliketogo?why?
Students:______.
①I’dliketogototheBlueOceanbecauseIdon’tlikeloudmusic.Itmakesmeangry.
②I’dliketogototheBlueOceantoobecauseIlikequietmusicjustlikethegirlinthepicturedoes.Itmakesmefeelatease.
③I’dliketogotoRockinRestaurant.Ilikeloudmusic.Itmakesmefeelexcited.Thisloudmusicmakesmewanttodance.
……
3.要求学生听第一遍录音,并完成课本上1b的听力任务。(1分钟)
4.要求学生听第二遍录音,并逐句进行跟读。(2分钟)
5.完成教材1c的任务,要求学生模仿听力内容,使用“make+sb.+adjective”结构,发表自己的观点。并邀请2-3名同学当堂进行演示。(3分钟)
6.小结训练。要求学生在规定的时间内完成一个小练习。并请若干学生给出自己的答案。有错误的话及时解决纠正。(2分钟)
汉译英,每空一词
1)轻柔的音乐使我感到很放松。
Thesoftmusicmakesmerelaxed.
2)我更愿意呆在家里。
Iwouldratherstayathome.
3)墙上那些糟糕的图片让我感到很难过。
Thoseawfulpicturesonthewallsmakemesad.
环节说明:通过学习1a,使学生对make+sb.+adjective结构有所了解;通过1b,锻炼学生的听力及抓取关键信息的能力;通过1c的训练锻炼学生的口头表达能力,同时巩固对make+sb.+adjective结构的认识。
Step3完成教材2a-2c的任务
1.要求学生翻开课本P82。播放录音一遍,完成2a,2b的听力任务。(1分钟)
2.要求学生听第二遍录音,并逐句进行跟读。(2分钟)
3.听力内容巩固训练。要求学生根据所听到的内容完成下列各句。完成后要求若干学生给出自己的答案。以巩固对听力内容的了解。(4分钟)
1)Shesaidthatloudmusicmadehercrazy.
2)Loudmusicalwaysmakesmewanttodance.
3)Itwasareallygoodmovie,butitwassosadthatitmadeuscry.
4)Sadmoviesdon’tmakemecry.Theyjustmakemewanttoleave.
4.大声朗读听力材料。(1分钟)
5.放下听力材料,要求学生模仿听力内容,利用2a,2b的信息分角色练习对话练习。然后邀请2-3对同学当堂演示。看哪一对的表现最佳。(5分钟)
环节说明:将听、说、读、写的任务结合起来不仅锻炼了学生的语言综合运用能力,还巩固了学生对目标语言的学习、识记和运用。
6.播放2d的对话录音,让学生跟读,模仿并理解大意。然后让学生分角色朗读并表演2d的对话。(5分钟)
环节说明:将听、说、读、写的任务结合起来不仅锻炼了学生的语言综合运用能力,还巩固了学生对目标语言的学习、识记和运用;同时,小组合作对话训练了同学们的合作意识和团队精神;对话的当堂演示使同学们有了学英语的成就感,张扬了个性。
§当堂评价方案(详见当堂训练部分)
§备课资料包
句式包:
1.I’drathergototheBlueoceanbecauseIliketolistentoquietmusicwhileI’meating.我宁愿去蓝海洋因为我喜欢在吃饭时听安静的音乐。
wouldrather意为“宁愿……”,表示句子主语的愿望、选择,后接省去to的不定式。
如:He’dratherjoinyouintheEnglishGroup.他宁愿加入到你的英语小组中来。
如果表示“宁愿(可)……也不愿……”则用句型wouldrather...than...。在wouldrather和than后面所连接的两个对比部分一般要一致。
如:Thebravesoldierwouldratherdiethangivein.那个勇敢的士兵宁死不屈。
IwouldratherhavelunchatschoolsothatIcanhaveatalkwithmyfriends.我更愿意在学校吃午饭以便可以和我的朋友交流一下。
He’drather____avolunteerinSichuanthan____inBeijingUniversity.
A.be;teachB.tobe;teach
C.being;teachingD.is;teach
wouldrather...than...表示“宁愿(可)……也不愿……”。在wouldrather和than后面所连接的两个对比部分一般要一致。
故选A。
2.Butthatmusicmakesmesleepy.但是那种音乐使我困倦。
动词make的使役用法,makesb后分别接了形容词和不定式短语。make的这种用法常见于以下结构:
①make+名词(代词)+省略to的动词不定式
Myparentsoftenmakemedosomeotherhomework.我父母常让我做些其他的作业。
特别提示:这一结构中的不定式短语在主动结构中是宾语补足语,必须省去to,变为被动结构时,不定式短语作主语补足语,这时必须带to。如:Shewasmadetoworkforthenightshift.她不得不上夜班。
②make+名词/代词+-ed分词短语。
如:Whatmadethemsofrightened?什么使他们这样害怕?
③make+名词/代词+介词短语或名词短语。
如:Shemadehimherassistant.她委派他做自己的助手。
④make+名词(代词)+形容词或形容词短语。
如:Thegoodnewsmadeushappy.这条好消息使我们很高兴。
---Yes,Isupposeso.我想他会回来。
⑤.make+形式宾语it+形容词或名词(作宾语补足语)+从句(作真正的宾语)
如:Theywanttomakeitcleartothepublicthattheydoanimportantandnecessaryjob.
他们要向公众表明,他们所做的工作不但重要,而且是必不可少的。
WhathasmadeChinawhatsheistoday?
是什么让中国变成今天的样子?
Healwaysmakeshissister____,butyesterdayhewasmade____byhissister.
A.cry;cryB.tocry;tocry
C.cry;tocryD.tocry,cry
make常接不带”to”的动词不定式做宾语补足语,但在被动结构中必须带””to”故正确答案是C。
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