八年级英语AGreatYoungAthlete教案4
Unit6AGreatYoungAthlete
LESSON4
1.Ireallyenjoyit.reallyadv.真正地,实在
Didshereallysayso?他真的那样说吗?
It’sreallycoldtoday.今天可真冷。
I’mnotreallysure.我不太清楚。
realadj.实际的,现实的,真的,真实的
Whatwastherealreasonforyourabsence?你缺席的真正原因是什么?
2.Nowshowyourpartneryourpicture.showv.
showsb.sth.=showsth.tosb.出示,展示
Heshowedmehispicture.=Heshowedhispicturetome.给我展示这幅画。
词组:showin领进(客人等)
showinto领进(客人等)
showoff卖弄,炫耀,陈列;使显眼
showoneself出现,露面
showout送出(客人)
showsb.whatoneismadeof向某人显示自己的才能、力量、品德等
showsb.around领某人(到处)参观
showup到席,露面;显眼;暴露;揭发;嘲笑;使人难堪
3.Ihave____for/since____.since的四种用法
1)since+过去的一个时间点。(如具体年、月、日期、钟点、1980,lastmonth,halfpastsix)
Ihavebeenheresince1989.我自从1989年就在这里。
2)since+一段时间+ago
Ihavebeenheresincefivemonthsago.我从5个月前就在这里。
3)since+从句Greatchangeshavetakenplacesinceyouleft.从你走后,发生了很多变化。
4)Itis+一段时间+since从句ItistwoyearssinceIbecameapostgraduatestudent.我成为一名研究生已经两年了。
4.MaybehewillhelpChinawinitsfirst____inbasketball.
1)辨析maybe和maybe
maybe和maybe一分一合,但他们的含义和用法却截然不同。
maybe是副词,意思是“也许、可能”,在句中作状语,相当于perhaps,常位于句首。Maybeyouputtheletterinyourpocket.大概你把信放在衣袋里了。
在maybe中,may是情态动词,be是动词原形,两者构成完整的谓语形式,与主语成系表结构,意为“也许是、可能是”。
Ican’tfindmywatch.Itmaybeinyourpockets.我找不到我的手表,他可能在你的口袋里。
Hemaybeasoldier.他可能是军人。
maybe和maybe可互相转换。
Hemaybeintheoffice.=Maybeheisintheoffice.他或许在办公室。
Youmayberight.=Maybeyouareright.你或许是对的。
2)help(ⅰ)v.帮助,helpsb.do/todosth.;helpsb.withsth.
Heoftenhelpsme(to)studymyEnglish.=HeoftenhelpsmewithmyEnglish.他经常帮我学英语
(ⅱ)n.帮助Doyouneedhelp?你需要帮助吗?
Unit6WinterinCanada
Lesson45—48
一、重点句型
1.AreyougoingtogivesomethingspecialtoJenny’sfamily?
你打算给詹妮家一些特别的礼物吗?
(1)Areyougoingto...?是一般将来时的一般疑问句。
由于begoingto构成一般将来时是由“be+动词-ing形式”构成,故其否定式是在be后加上not构成,一般疑问句则是将be动词提至句首。
e.g.IamnotgoingtogoshoppingthisSunday.
本周日我不打算去购物。
Areyougoingtohaveaparty?
你打算举行一个派对吗?
Isyoursistergoingtomakeacakeforhermother?
你妹妹打算为她母亲做个蛋糕吗?
(2)something是不定代词,当形容词修饰不定代词时需后置(即形容词放在不定代词的后面)。
e.g.Ihavesomethinghappytotellyou.
我有些高兴的事告诉你。
Doyouwanttodosomethinginteresting?
你想做些有趣的事情吗?
NowourChristmastreewillalwayshavesomethingChineseonit.
现在我们的圣诞树上将会常常有些中国的东西了!
2.WhatwouldyoulikeforChristmas,Danny?
Danny,你圣诞节想要什么啊?
(1)Whatwouldsb.likefor...?某人……(时间)想要……(东西)?
e.g.Whatwouldyourbestfriendlikeforherbirthday?
你的好朋友生日想要什么?
WhatwouldyoulikefortheNewYear?
你新年想要什么?
(2)上面的问句可以用sb.wouldlike...来回答。
e.g.Mybestfriendwouldlikeagreenjacketforherbirthday.
我的好朋友生日想要一件绿色夹克衫。
IwouldlikeanEnglishdictionaryfortheNewYear.
我新年想要一本英语字典。
3.一年中的四个季节。
二、重点单词
1.guess动词,猜想,估计,推测
e.g.Youdon’tknow.You’rejustguessing!
你不知道,你只是在猜测。
Canyouguessherage?
你猜得出她的年龄吗?
Iguessyou’refeelingtiredafteryourtrip.
我猜想你旅行后一定感到累了。
2.think动词,认为,想,思考
e.g.Thinkbeforeyouact.
先思而后行。
Letmethinkforawhile.
让我想一下吧!
注意:句中有think进行否定时要否定转移。
e.g.Idon’tthinkheisaworker.
我认为他不是一名工人。
Myfatherdoesn’tthinkIamabadstudent.
我父亲不认为我是一名坏学生。
3.blow动词,吹,吐(气等)
e.g.You’renotblowinghardenough!
你吹得劲儿不够。
名词,吹,重击
blowtosb./sth.(对某人/物而言)突然的打击或挫折
e.g.ablowtoone’spride对自尊心的重大打击
Hiswife’sdeathwasagreatblowtohim.
他妻子去世对他是一大打击。
4.fall名词,秋天;落下,掉下
e.g.Ihaveafallfromthehorse. 我从马上摔下来了。
fallofsth.某物降落的(数量,距离)
e.g.aheavyfallofsnow/rain 一场大雪(大雨)
afalloftwentymeters 二十米的落差
动词,落下,跌下
e.g.Theleavesfallinfall.
秋天树叶凋零。
Thebookfallsoffthetable.
书从桌子上掉下来了。
5.off副词,距,离,到(远至某处);离开,出发
e.g.Thetownisfivemilesoff.
那城镇在五英里以外。
SheisofftoLondontomorrow.
她明天出发上伦敦。
Sherunsoffwithnothing.
她什么都没有带就跑开了。
6.favorite名词,特别喜爱的人或物
e.g.Storybooksaremyfavorite.
故事书是我的最爱。
Heishisuncle’sfavorite.
他叔叔特别喜欢他。
Bananasaremyfavorite.
香蕉是我的最爱。
形容词,最喜爱的
e.g.Myfavoritecolorisblue.
我最喜欢的颜色是蓝色。
Whoisyourfavoritepeople?
谁是你最喜欢的人?
7.why和because
why“为什么”,用来询问原因。
because“因为”,回答由why引导的问句,陈述原因。
e.g.-Whydoyouwanttoseethepandas?你为什么想要看熊猫?
-Becausetheyarelovely.因为它们很可爱。
-Whydon’tyoulikesummer?你为什么不喜欢夏天?
-Becauseit’sveryhot.因为夏天非常热。
8.表示功能及意念的句子
(1)表示祝福:MerryChristmas!
(2)表示惊奇、感叹:Whatacold,snowyday!
(3)意愿和打算:
Jennyisgoingtoeateggs.
TomorrowwearegoingtoputuptheChristmastree.
Iwanttobuysomethingformyfamily.
Iwouldlikeabignewcar.
WearereadyforChristmasday.
三、语法——感叹句
英语中,感叹句是抒发强烈感情的句子,如欢乐、兴奋、惊奇、愤怒、悲伤等。一般读降调,书面语中句末用感叹号。
现阶段接触到的感叹句主要有以下两种:
(1)How+adj.(adv.)+(主谓)
e.g.Howbeautifultheflowersis!
HowfastTomruns!
(2)What+a(an)+adj.+可数名词单数+(主谓)
What+adj.+不可数名词或可数名词复数+主谓
Whatabeautifulflower(itis)!
Whatfineweather(itis)!
Whatbeautifulflowers(theyare)!
教案课件是老师需要精心准备的,大家应该开始写教案课件了。只有写好教案课件计划,可以更好完成工作任务!你们会写教案课件的范文吗?下面是小编帮大家编辑的《Unit6Acharitywalk-》,欢迎阅读,希望您能阅读并收藏。
Unit6Acharitywalk
一、教学内容:
Unit6Acharitywalkwords,phrasesandsentences
二.教学目标:
掌握Unit6的词汇及词性变化和课文中的重点词组、句型的结构和用法
8BUnit6Acharitywalk
(一)单词:
基础词汇
形容词(adj.)
1.失明的blind
2.聋的deaf
3.有残疾的disabled
4.上了年纪的elderly
5.无家可归的homeless
6.费力的tough
7.优秀的excellent
8.急救的first-aid
9.唯一的only
10.完美的;极好的perfect
11.有雨的rainy
12.明智的wise
13.迷失的;迷路的lost
14.进一步的further
名词(n.)
1.远足,徒步旅行hike
2.路径;小路trail
3.小山hill
4.高山mountain
5.机会chance
6.精神,灵魂spirit
7.团队精神teamspirit
8.记录record
9.训练,培训training
10.健康fitness
11.目标aim
12.帮助aid
13.航线airline
14.乡村countryside
15.君子;先生gentleman
16.孙子;孙女grandchild
17.书法;手写handwriting
18.头痛headache
19.外套overcoat
20.薄饼pancake
21.邮递员postman
22.牙刷toothbrush
23.工作日weekday
24.注意,专心attention
25.伞umbrella
26.酒wine
动词(v.)
1.分成小组group
2.记录record
3.下载download
4.发生happen
5.联系contact
介词(prep.)
在……之内within
1.Eachrunner’sstartingandfinishingtimewillbe_____________(记录)duringtherace.
2.EventhoughLeiFengisnolongerliving,his____________(精神)livestoday.
3.It’sagood__________(机会)foryoutopracticeyour___________(speak)English.
4.Whatabout_____________(分组)ourselvesintothreeteamsandplayhide-and-seek?
5.Theboyspaysno_____________(注意)tohislessons,sohealwaysfailstheexams.
6.Heisamanwithmuch___________(经验).Heisan____________(有经验的)man.
7.Wehadmanyinteresting____________(经历)while__________(旅行)toShanghai.
8.Tea__________(生长)inSouthChina.Droughtswillaffectplants’___________(生长).
9.Chinais___________(develop)fasterthananyother___________(亚洲)country.
10.Withthe__________(发展)ofmodernindustry,moreandmorewasteisproduced.
1.recorded2.spirit3.chance,spoken4.grouping5.attention
6.experienceexperienced7.experiences,hiking8.isgrowngrowth
9.developing,Asian10.developement
(二)短语:
1.再来一些somemore
2.最大的筹款活动oneofthebiggestfund-raisingevents
3.亚洲的其他地区manyotherpartsofAsia
4.一次艰难的远足atoughhike
5.在48小时之内within48hours
6.一次极好的机会anexcellentchance
7.学会团队精神learnteamspirit
8.互相支持supporteachother
9.至少atleast
10.使……感到舒服keep…comfortable
11.尽力做某事tryone’sbesttodosth.
12.支持发展项目supportdevelopmentproject
13.为什么不whynotdo
14.参加takepartin
15.以……出名beknownas
16.完成某事finishdoingsth.
17.保持健康keepfit
18.看不起某人lookdownonsb.
19.发生takeplace
20.后援小组asupportteam
21.在某些方面insomeway
22.在去……途中onthewayto
23.听见某人做某事hearsb.do/doingsth.
24.捉迷藏playhide-and-seek
25.注意payattentionto
26.做某事(对某人来说)是it’s+adj.+(forsb.)todosth.
27.在湖边bythelake
28.迷路getlost
29.记得做某事remembertodosth.
30.向……学习learnfrom
31.航空邮寄byairmail
32.更多的信息furtherinformation
33.虽然,尽管eventhough
34.学习的机会achancetostudy
一.情景对话。
A:IhearMrLiaskyoutoorganizeacharityshow?Whenisit?
B:ItwillbeonnextSunday.Wouldyouliketohelpme?Ihopetheshowwillbesuccessful.YouknowI’mnervous____1____.
A:I’llphonemycousin,Timmy.Hecanhelpus_____2_____.
B:____3______.Ihopeheisnottoobusy.
A:Don’tworry.Hisshowisover____4____.I’msurehe’sliketohelp.
B:Iwish_____5_____.
A:Iwishwecouldhavemanystarsinourshow.
A.wecouldhaveourshowatabigtheatre.
B.That’sagoodidea.
C.sohehaslotsoffreetimenow
D.wewillhaveanothershow
E.becauseIdon’tknowhowtoorganizeashow
F.becauseI’veorganizedacharityshowbefore
G.becausehehasorganizedacharityshowbefore
1.E2.G3.B4.C5.A
二.根据汉语提示完成句子。
1.我将尽我最大的努力学好英语。
I’ll___________________________________learnEnglishwell.
2.老师通常把我们分成四人一组。
Theteacherusually_____________________teamsoffourstudents.
3.十年来我们学校发生了巨大的变化。
Greatchanges____________________inourschoolsincetenyearsago.
4.请给我们提供一些食品。
Please________________________somefood.
5.患难朋友才是真朋友。
Afriend______________isafriendindeed.
6.我们希望你不要轻视这种工作。
Wehopeyouwon’t_____________________thiskindofwork.
7.咱们轮流打扫房间吧。
Let’s___________________cleantheroom.
8.我认为团队精神最重要。
Ithinkthatthe______________________isthe________________.
9.我想更多地了解电脑知识。
Iwantto_____________________theknowledgeofcomputers.
10.电脑可以用来学习英语。
Computerscan_________________________learnEnglish.
1.trymybestto2.groupsusinto3.havetakenplace4.provideuswith
5.inneed6.lookdownon7.taketurnsto8.teamspirit,mostimportant
9.learnmoreabout10.beusedto
(三)句子:
1.OxfamTrailwalkerhasbeenoneofHongKong’sbiggestfund-raisingeventssince1981.
2.Peopleovereighteencangroupthemselvesintoateamoffourandjointhischaritywalk.
3.OxfamTrailwalkerisatoughhikebecauseyouhavetofinishwalkinga100-kmtrailwithin48hours.
4.Itmeansyoumayhavetowalktwodaysandnightswithoutsleep.
5.Thetrailwalkershavetowalkthrough8countryparksandover20hillsandmountains.
6.Itisanexcellentchanceforpeopletolearnteamspirit.
7.Theyneedtowalktogethertofinishthehikebecauseonlytheteam’sfinishingtimewillberecorded.
8.Itisnecessaryforthemtosupportandhelpeachotherbothbeforeandduringtheevent.
9.Itisnecessarythatyoustarttrainingafewmonthsbeforethewalk.
10.Whynottryyourbesttohelppeopleinneed?
11.Itiswrongthatsomepeoplelookdownonblindpeople.
12.ItisalsotheonlyhillclosetoMoonlightTownandStarlightTown.
13.Ihopeyouwillfindtheinformationuseful.
14.WhatdoIneedtopayattentiontoifIwanttojoinacharitywalk?
15.I’mhappytohavethechancetodoso.
16.Theaimof“WalkforChildren”istoraisemoneyforthecharitycalledUNICEF.
17.Remembertoreturnyourapplicationformbymailonorbefore15thMay.
18.Thefirsttenpeopletofinishthewalkwilleachreceiveasouvenir.
19.Forfurtherinformation,pleasecontactAmyon55586390.
一、选择题
()1.____iswrongtocopyotherstudents’homework.
A.ThisB.ThatC.ItD.There
()2.Itisbadforyoureyes_____computergamestoomuch.
A.playsB.toplayC.playD.toplaying
()3.—______gotothetheatretogetherwithme?
—Goodidea.
A.HowaboutB.WhydoyouC.WhynotD.Whatabout
()4.SimonlivedinBeijing_________theyears2002-2004.
A.duringB.betweenC.inD.at
()5.Althoughhewasachild,hetriedtofindways________people________lifemore.
A.tohelp;enjoyB.help;enjoyC.tohelp;enjoyingD.help;enjoying
()6.—Howmanymembersarethereontheteam?
—Eightthisterm.Buttherewillbeten_____nextterm.I’mnotquitesure.
A.atallB.atlastC.atleastC.atonce
()7.—Whatdoyouthinkoftomorrow’sfootballmatch?
—_____difficultforus_____thematch.
A.We’re;towinB.We’re;winningC.It’s;towinD.It’s;winning
()8.HarryPotterisan___bookforchildren,butmycousindoesn’tseematall___init.
A.interesting;interestingB.interested;interested
C.interesting;interestedD.interested;interesting
()9.—IsyourbrotheraLeaguemember?
—Yes,he___theLeaguethreeyearsago.He___aLeaguememberforthreeyears
A.joined;hasbeenB.hasjoined;hasbeenC.wasjoined;isD.joined;was
()10.I_________anewspaper___________thetelephoneranglastnight.
A.read;whileB.wasreading;whenC.read;whenD.wasreading;while
()11.He’sneverbeentherebefore,______?
A.hasheB.hasn’theC.isheD.isn’the
()12.Thebooks______tothepoorchildrenlastweek.
A.wasgivenB.gaveC.weregivenD.give
()13.–When______thiskindofmachine______?–Lastyear.
A.did,useB.was,usedC.is,usedD.does,use
()14.They’re______poor______theydon’thaveanythingtoeat.
A.so,thatB.too,thatC.too,toD.such,that
()15.Theytriedtheirbest______theship______down.Butfailed.
A.toprevent,goingB.prevented,fromgoing
C.prevent,goingD.toprevent,fromgoing
1~5CBCAA6~10CCCAB11~15ACBAD
二、句型转换.
1.OxfamTrailwalkerhasbeenoneofHongKong’sbiggestfund-raisingeventssince1981.(划线部分提问)
2.TrailwalkerisheldinNoveveryyear.(划线部分提问)
3.OxfamTrailwalkerisatoughhikebecauseyouhavetofinishwalkinga100-kilometertrailwithin48hours.(划线部分提问)
4.Youshouldplanwhatyouaregoingtocarryduringthewalk.(划线部分提问)
5.Whynottryyourbesttohelppeopleinneed?(同义句)
1.HowlonghasOxfamTrailwalkerbeenoneofHongKong’sbiggestfund-raisingevents?
2.HowoftenisTrailwalkerheldinNov.?
3.WhyisOxfamTrailwalkeratoughhike?
4.Whatshouldyouplanduringthewalk?
5.Whydon’tyoutryyourbesttohelppeopleinneed?
What/Howabouttryingyourbesttohelppeopleinneed?
三、句子翻译
1、这是我们学习英语的好机会。
_________________________________________________________
2、她来中国已经两年了。
_________________________________________________________
3、这件外衣是如此的昂贵,她没有足够的钱去买。
_________________________________________________________
4、他今晚要来是真的。
_________________________________________________________
5、APEC会议四年前在上海举行。
_________________________________________________________
1.It’sagoodchanceforustolearnEnglish.
2.ShehasbeeninChinafortwoyears.
3.Theovercoatissoexpensivethatshedoesn’thaveenoughmoneytobuyit.
4.It’struethathewillcometonight.
5.APECwasheldinShanghaifouryearsago.
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