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八年级英语上册Unit4---Unit6知识点归纳(新目标)

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八年级英语上册Unit4---Unit6知识点归纳(新目标)

考点1.有关交通工具的同义句:

1).takethetrainto…=goto…bytrain

takethebusto…=goto…bybus

2).flyto…=goto…byplane/air

考点11.however/but

however“然而,可是”用于句首或句中,须用逗号隔开。而but不用逗号隔开。

Heisverybusy,_____,healwayshelpsme.

A.andB./C.butD.however

考点12.mostof/most

1).mostofthe+复数名词“…..中的大多数”

2).most+复数名词“大多数的…….”

_____thestudentsareclever.

______studentsareclever.

考点13.beat/win/lose

1).beat:打败后面接打败的人或对象beatsb

2).win:赢后面接比赛的项目(race,game,match,prize…..)

3).lose:输losetosb输给某人losesth输了某物

Theirteambeatours=Theirteam______thematch.=Ourteam___________theirs.

考点14.doyouthink作为插入语

1).位置:放在疑问词之后

2).语序:后面的句子用陈述句语序。

Doyouthink?Whoisthemanoverthere?=

_____doyouthinktheman_____overthere?

考点15.常见的不可数名词:

weatherworkfoodnewsadviceinformationfunmusicpaper

______weather!wearegoingtothepark.

A.WhatagoodB.WhatgoodC.HowagoodD.Howgood

考点16.afford

1).afford常与情态动词can,can’t,could,couldn’t连用

2).afford后面接名词或代词不定时。

3).同义句:can’taffordtodosth=sbdon’t/doesn’thaveenoughmoneytodosth.

Thebookisveryexpensive,Ican’taffordtobuyit.=Idon’thave__________tobuyit.

考点17.listento/hear/sound

1).listento…仔细倾听强调听的过程

2).hear…听到、听见强调听的结果

3).sound….系动词“听起来…….”后面接形容词而soundlike+名词

I_______herbutcould______nothing.

It______interesting.

考点18.句型:notas….as

1).notas…as之间要用原级

2).同义句:A+notas/so…as+B=

A+形容词的反义词的比较级+than+B

=B+形容词的比较级+than+A

TomisnotastallasI=

Tomis___________I.

Iam___________Tom.

Thisbookisnotasexpensiveasthatone.=

Thisbookis____________thanthatone.

Thatbookis____________thanthisbook.

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八年级英语上册Unit7---Unit9知识点归纳(新目标)


八年级英语上册Unit7---Unit9知识点归纳(新目标)

考点1.finally的同义词组:

finally=atlast=intheend

Finallyhecameupwithanidea.=

__________hecameupwithanidea.=

______________hecameupwithanidea.

Shewasveryangry______whatyousaid.

A.becauseB.becauseofC./D.with

考点11.keep的用法:

1.keep+adj表示保持某种状态

Keep______,Thebabyissleeping.

2.keep+sb/sth+adj表示使某人保持某种状态

Wemustkeepourclassroom______.

3.keepdoingsth.表示不间断地持续做某事或一直做某事。

Itkept_______(rain)allnight.

4.keepondoingsth表示反复做某事。

Hekepton_______(make)thesamemistakes.

5.keep+sb+doingsth表示让某人一直做某事。

Hekeptus_______(wait)foranhour.

6.keep+sbfrom+doingsth表示阻止某人干某事。=stopsb(from)doingsth=prevendsb(from)doingsth.

Becauseoftheheavyrain,wecouldgotoschool.=Theheavyrain______usfrom____

toschool.

考点12.visit的用法:

1.词性转换:visit-------visitor

Therearemany_______(visit)intheparkonMay’sDay.

2.词组1).beonavisitto+某地=visit+某地

2).one’sfirstvisitto+某地表示某人第一次参观某地

HeisvisitingChina.=Heis________________toChina.

ThisismyfirstvisittoBeijing.

注:travelto+某地

HaveyoutraveledtoShanghai?

考点13.alive/living的区别:

1.alive指活的、现存的、有活力的。常作表语,也可放在名词或代词之后作后置定语。

2.living指活着的、现行的、现存的。可作表语,也可放在名词前作定语。

Hethinksheisthehappiestman______.

The______peoplemustrememberthedead.

新目标英语八年级上册Unit4知识点汇总


新目标英语八年级上册Unit4知识点汇总
Unit4
☆句子
1.Howdoyougettoschool?Iridemybike.
2.Howdoeshegettoschool?
Hetakesthetrain.
3.问多长时间Howlongdoesittake?
Ittakesabout10minutes.
4.问路程Howfarisit?
Howfarisitfromhometoschool?
Itisabout10kilometers.
5.Don`tworry.
☆核心知识
1.bybike,bybus,bysubway,bytaxi,byboat,bycar,bytrain
(乘坐……车,放在句尾)
2.takethetaxi/train/bus/subway/car
3.rideabike骑自行车
4.walkto+地点走到……
5.haveaquickbreakfast
6.howlong多长时间howfar多远
howoften多长时间一次
howmuch,howmany多少
7.gettoschool到校gethome/there/here
getto=arrivein/at=reach到达
8.leavefor离开去……
9.first,next,then,last
10.dependon依靠,靠……决定
11.aroundtheworld=allovertheworld全世界
12.takesb.to+地点把某人送到某地
Ittakessb.sometime/moneytodosth.
花费某人多少时间/金钱做某事。
take可译为:花费、送(带)、搭
☆熟读 P202c2dG.F.,P213a3b,P233a,P242

八年级英语下册Unit3—4知识点归纳整理(新目标英语)


八年级英语下册Unit3—4知识点归纳整理(新目标英语)

一、知识点复习检测

1、看到我每天玩电脑游戏,父母很生气

Seeingmeplaycomputergamesallday,myparents_______atme.

2、他是个经验丰富的人

Heisamanofrich_____

3.Igotaletterfrommypenfriendyesterday.(改同意句)

I______mypenfriendyesterday

4.Heis_______(更擅长)speakingthanwriting.

5.Whatwereyoudoingwhenthelight____(go)out?

6.Weshouldbeallowedto_____________()自己做决定)

7.过了很久我的感冒才好ittookalongtime_________mycold

8.幸运的是老人脱离了危险

Luckily,theoldmanwas_________

9.—doyoudowellin___(play)football,tim?

---I‘msorryIdon’t

10.请您给他捎个口信好吗?

Willyouplease_________him?

11.妈没说家务时我正在做作业

Iwasdoingmyhomework____mymother__________

12.Somes___thingshappenedinourneighborhood.

13.We____(play)basketballontheplaygroundwhenitbegantorain.

14.Whatwasyourfatherdoingwhileyou________(do)yourhomework.

15.他说他第二天要去北京hesaid________________beijingthenextday

16._________(首先),wehavetomeetthematthefoodofthehill,andthenclimbituptogether.

17.EveryyeartheMinistryofEducationandChineseYoungPioneerssendmanyv___toteachinChina’sruralaeras.

18.Iwanttoknowhis____(decide),buthedidn’ttellmestill

19.—whydoyoudo____(well)inyourEnglishthisyear?

---BecauseIspeakmorethanlastyear.

20.他说他发现汉语很难hesaidthathe___chinese_____.

二、考点突破

1.While连词

当我母亲洗衣服时,我父亲正在看电视

还可作名词,afterawhile过一会儿

过一会儿他继续说

比较:

Whilewhen引导_____状语从句

其从句谓语动词为延续性动词,用_____

为非延续性动词,用_____

--wherewasyourbrotheratthistimelastnight?

---hewaswritingane-mail____iwaswathingTVathome.(09黄冈)

a.Assoonasb.afterc.untild.while

2.Imagine

你能想象未来的生活是什么样子吗?

It‘shardto____(想像)howtheycanimproveEnglishsoquickly.(09泰安)

3.Happen

昨晚发生了一起可怕的车祸

用法:主语(即发生的事)+happen+tosb.

某人发生(不幸)的事

主语+happen+todosth.

碰巧做某事

辨析:{happen

{takeplace

Theheavyearthquake____inWenchuanonMay12th,2008

4.CloseV.关闭

他关上了身后的大门

其他用法:

两座建筑物相距很近

我有一个亲密朋友,TOM。

这间房子的窗户总是关着(注意其反义词)

Wouldyoumind_____thewindows?it‘srainingoutside.

5.Nervous

在考试前不必紧张

其同义词:

6.Decision其动词形式:

Makea~todosth.

他已经决定毕业后在这里教书

7.Influence

老师对学生的影响很大

在此句中~~为不可数名词,

Have~~~overonsb.sth对----有影响力

汽车产生的废气对环境有不良影响(09无锡)

Wastegaseswhichareproducedbycarshave______theenvironment.

8.Danger我们都担心这个处于危险中的婴儿

其反义词:形容词及反义词:

词组:处于危险中

脱离危险

Manykindsofwildanimalsare____.wemustdosth.tosavethem.

a,infactb.onholidays

c.ontimed.indanger

9.Takeoff

你能告诉我飞机几点起飞吗?

另意思:脱下,反义词:

--Tom,____yourT-shirtrightnow!itlookssodirty.

---Sorry,Mum,Iwasplayingfootballthewholleafternoon.

A,takeoffb.takeonc.putoff

d.Puton

10.Hearabout听说

对不起我从未听说过这消息

Hear有关的词组

Hearof

Hearfrom

11.Oneofthe+形容词的最高级+名词复数

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