俗话说，凡事预则立，不预则废。高中教师要准备好教案，这是高中教师需要精心准备的。教案可以让学生们能够在上课时充分理解所教内容，帮助高中教师营造一个良好的教学氛围。写好一份优质的高中教案要怎么做呢？下面是小编为大家整理的“人教版高中英语必修5教案Unit 3 Life in the Future Teaching Goals”，欢迎大家阅读，希望对大家有所帮助。

Unit3LifeintheFutureTeachingGoals:Topic:

Predictingthegoodandbadchangesinthefuture.imaginethealiencreatures.Usefulexpressions::takeup拿起;接受;开始;继续remind…of…使回想起或意识到losesightof…不再看见……catchsightof…瞥见sweepup打扫；横扫speedup加速assistin帮助;援助;协助Sentencestructures:IstillcannotbelievethatIamtakingupmyprizethatwaswonlastyear.Worriedaboutthejourney,Iwasunsettledforthefirstfewdays.Confusedbythenewsurroundings,Iwashitbythelackoffreshair.SoonIwasbackonmyfeetagainandfollowedhimtocollectahoveringcarriagedrivenbycomputer.Describedasanenormousroundplate,itspinsslowlyinspacetoimitatethepulloftheearth’sgravity.…atableandchairrosefromunderthefloorasifbymagic.Grammar:1.过去分词作定语（Thepastparticipleastheattribute）Ifollowedhimtocollectahoveringcarriagedrivenbycomputer.Tomorrowyouwillbereadyforsomevisitsorganizedbycomputer.2.过去分词作状语（Thepastparticipleastheadverbial）Worriedaboutthejourney,Iwasunsettledforthefirstfewdays.Confusedbythenewsurroundings,Iwashitbythelackoffreshair.Period1TeachingAims:1.Learnsomenewwordsandexpressions.2.Helpthestudentstotalkaboutlifeinthepast,atpresentandinthefuture.3.Enablethestudentstodescribethelifeinthepast,atpresentandinthefuture.DifficultandImportantPoints:Comparelifeinthepast,atpresentandinthefutureWhatislifeinthefuturelike?Whatchangeswilltakeplace?TeachingMethods:1.Firstandcarefulreading,2.Askingandansweringquestionactivity3.Individual,Pairwork!--?xml:namespaceprefix=vns="urn:schemas-microsoft-com:vml"/--

Sufferingfrom“timelag”

Goingbyatimecapsule

Onearthbut1000yearsinthefuture

AthomeintheyearAD3005

Step5:Discussion:SampleanswersEx.2Ithinkthewriterhasanoptimisticviewofthefuture.HewasveryexcitedwhenhetraveledtotheyearAD3005andcouldn’tbelieveifwastrue.Fromthis,wecanseeheiseagertogotothefuture.Thoughshewashitbythelackoffreshair,The2nd表示“压倒,受不了”时,常用被动语态;

beovercomewith…“…之极,极为…”

Heovercamethebadhabitofsmoking.

We’llovercomethedifficultywhenwegottoit.

Thechildwasovercomebywearinessandslept.

Mymotherwasovercomewithgrief.

!--?xml:namespaceprefix=st1ns="urn:schemas-microsoft-com:office:smarttags"/--Reading1.Istillcan’tbelievethatIamtakingupmyprizethatwaswonlastyear.Takeup开始从事，选修,占用,吸收Whendoesthemanagertakeuphisjob?hetookupartincollegeHedecidedtotakeupphotographyashiscareer.Thistabletakesuptoomuchroom.Plantstakeupwater.take的词组takeoff脱下,起飞takeover接管taketo喜欢上，对…产生好感Helenalwayshelpshermothereventhoughgoingtoschool____mostofherdayA.takesupB.makesupC.savesupD.putsup找教案http://2.IhavetoconstantlyrubmyeyestoremindmyselfthatIhavetraveledtotheyearAD3005我得不断擦拭自己的眼睛来提醒自己，我已到了公元3005年remind:tomakesomeoneremembersomethingthattheymustdo这部影片使他回想起在中国所看到的一切。

remindsbofsth提醒某人…,使某人想起…IncaseIforget,pleaseremindmeofit.ThefilmremindedhimofwhathehadseeninChina.remindsbtodosthPleaseremindmetowritetomyMum.remindsbthat/where/howMayIremindyouthatweagreedtostartat10:00?constantlyadv.经常地,不断地Theareawasconstantlyhitbydrought.3.Asaresult,Isufferedfrom‘timelag”Asaresult:becauseofsomethingthathashappened结果，由于…的结果e.gHeworkedhard,andasaresult,hegotpromotedquickly.V.S.asaresultof…Hewaslateasaresultofsnow.resultfromHisfailureresultedfromnotworkinghardenough.resultinTheaccidentresultedinhisdeath.Sufferfrom:toexperience患有…为…所苦。hesufferfromheadache.发散思维：sufferingn.痛苦，劳苦sufferancen.容忍，忍耐4.Thisissimilartothe“Jetlag”yougetfromflying.Bitinsteaditmeansyoukeepgettingflashbacksfromyourprevioustimeperiod.这种病有些像乘喷气式飞机高速飞行时所引起的时差反应那样，所不同是是，它意味着你的脑海里不停地从以前的时间断地直往回闪去a.similar/besimilart与…相似Acatissimilartoatigerinmanyrespects.发散思维：similarityn.类似，相似similarly:adv相似地，同样地b.Keepdoingsomething:继续做某事Itkeptrainingforaweekc.flashback:闪回，倒叙Theeventinhishappyfamilylifeareshowninflashback.d.previousadj.先前的,以前的Hewasthereonthepreviousday.Hehashadnopreviousexperienceofthiskindofjob.5.Well-knownfortheirexpertise,hisparents’company,called“FutureTours”…a.过去分词known作原因状语,相当于一个由as引导的原因状语从句Asitwaswell-knownfor…b.beknownfor…因…出名beknownto…为…所熟知beknownas…作为…出名找教案http://6.Atfirstmynewsurroundingsweredifficulttotolerate.a.surroundingsn.(常用pl.形式,谓语用复数)周围事物,环境Thishospitalisinbeautifulsurroundings.Thesurroundingsareverysatisfactory.V.S.surroundingadj.周围的Hisdeathmadetopnewsinthesurroundingcountryside.b.toleratevt.宽容,忍受Ourteacherwon’ttolerateanycheatintheexams.7.Hitbyalackoffreshair…lackvt.压。出版业；新闻界；例如：Flattenthedoughwithapressofthehand.用手把生面团压平。theUniversityPress大学出版社Thepowerofthepressisverygreat.新闻界的力量非常.10.JustasItriedtomakethenecessaryadjustmenttothisnewsituation,…adjustment:Theactofadjustingorthestateofbeingadjusted.Hemadeadjustmenttothemachine.11.sightn.视力；视野；情景，景象。例如：Hehasgood/poor(eye)sight他视力好/差。Shelosthersight.她眼睛瞎了。Keepoutofmysight.不要让我看到你。Iwatchedhimuntilhedisappearedfromsightinthedistance.我望着他直到他消失在远方。Thesunsetisabeautifulsight.落日是很美的景象。常见的短语：beinsight看得见；comeinsight进入视线；outofsight不被看到；losesightof…看不见...了；catch/get/have(a)sightof…发现,看出；atfirstsight乍一看。12.hewassweptupintothecenterofthemandmylinkwithhimwasbrokenasIwascarrieduptotopofahighbuildingnearby.Sweepup:本意是打扫，清扫，经常引申为“横扫，掠过”等意思Theleavesweresweptupintotheairbythewind13.asif/though好象，仿佛，似乎；一般引导表语从句和状语从句。从句中的动词有时要用虚拟语气。例如：Itlooksasifitisgoingtorain.看起来天要下雨了。Youlookasifyoudidn’tcare.你看来一点也不介意似的。Shewalkedasthoughshewas/werefloatingonair.她走路的样子像是在空中漂浮。Tomstaredathhisfatherasthoughhehadneverseenhimbefore.汤姆盯着他父亲仿佛从来都没见过他似的。asif常可引导省略的状语从句。例如：Heglancedaboutasif（hewas）insearchofsomething.他扫视着四周，像是在找什么东西似的。Theladstarted,asif(hewas)awakenedfromsomedream.那小伙惊跳了起来，仿佛从梦中惊醒过来。Hepaused,asif(hewasgoing)toletthepainfulmemoriespass.他停下来，仿佛要让这痛苦的回忆过去。找教案http://14.WangPing’smotherappeared,flashedaswitchonacomputerscreen,andatableandchairsrosefromunderthefloorasifbymagic.王平的妈妈出现了，电脑荧屏上的开头闪了一下，于是一个桌子和几把椅子就像变魔术般的从地板下面升了起来switch:n.开关whereisthelightswitch?vi.转换，改变：hegottiredofteachingandswitchedtowritingstories开放思维：switchoff把…关掉，不听，不理睬switchon:接通，把开关打开Switchout:关上Asifbymagic=likemagicHejumpedsohighasifbymagicmagical:adj魔力的，不可思议的Magicallyadv迷人地，不可思议地magiciann:魔术师15.Youmayfinditdifficultasthisisyourfirsttimetraveltrip当你第一次做这样的时间旅行时，可能会感到有些困难Finditdifficult:结构为“find+宾语+宾补”宾补可以是形容词，不定式，动名词，从句IfoundhimtobemuchyoungerthanIexpectedDoyoufindhimverybright?IfindithardtotalkwithhimIfinditveryeasytolearnEnglishwell.16.slideinto“不知不觉地陷入”Thecarslidintotheditch.

UsingLanguage

1.considervt.a.考虑后可跟动名词,名词,从句,也可跟how,what等引导的不定式Heisconsideringasuggestion.Iamconsideringgoingabroad.Youhavetoconsiderwhatodonext.b.认为结构有:consider…as/tobe…e.g.Iconsiderit(tobe/as)agreathonor.consider…tohavedonee.g.Weallconsiderhimtohaveacteddisgracefully.consider+that从句e.g.Weconsideredthatthedriverisnottoblame.2.instantn./adj.瞬息,霎时Thetelegramaskedforaninstantreply.WehaveaKodakinstantcamera.Therewasnotaninstantthatwecouldaffordtolose.3.swallowvi.6-11ＢＡＡAAA

Grammar
pastparticipleusedasadverbialandattributeCompletethefollowingsentenceswiththewordsgiven,usingtheirproperforms.1,Ilikereadingthenovels______(write)byhim2.Thegirl________(write)aletterismycousin3.ThereissomethingwrongwithmybikeandIhavetogetit__________(repair).4.Hespokeloudlyinordertomakehimself____(hear)SentencepatternsWorriedaboutthejourney,IwasunsettledforthefirstfewdaysAsIwasworriedaboutthejourney,IwasunsettledforthefirstfewdaysWellknownfortheirexpertise,hisparents’companynamed“futuretours”transportedmesafelyintothefutureinatimecapsule.Hisparents’companywaswellknownfortheirexpertise…3.Confusedbythenewsurroundings,IwashitbythelackoffreshairWhenIwasconfusedbythenewsurrounding,Iwas…Arrivinghome,heshowedmeintoalargebright,cleanroom.Whenheisarrivinghome,heshowedmeinto…Exhausted,IslidintobedandfellfastasleepAsIwasexhausted,Islidintobedandfellfastasleep.过去分词作状语，意义上相当于状语从句，表示时间，条件，原因，伴随状况等Wheneverpraised,heblushedUnited,westand,divided,wefallWritteninahurry,thebookisfulloferrorsAlthoughborninGermany,JohnlivesandworksinU.S.APAGE20,EX21.Frightenedbytheloudnoise,Iwenttoseewhatwashappening.2.Hitbythelackoffreshair,hegotabadheadache,3.Tiredafterthelongjourney,Istillenjoyedmeetingthealiensonthespacestation4.Frightenedbythenoiseoutside,thelittlegirldarednotsleepinherbedroom.5.Builtin1910,themuseumisalmost100yearsold.6.Givensomeadvicebythefamousscientist,thestudentwasnotworriedabouthisscientificexperimentanymore.Pickouttwomoresentencesfromthereadingwithppusedastheattribute.1.Hisparent’scompanynamed“futuretours”transportedmesafelyintothefutureinatimecapsule.2.Tomorrowyouwillbereadyforsomevisitsorganizedbythecompany3.Hebecameinspiredwhenhethoughtabouthelpingordinarypeopleexposedtocholera.Ex41.SoonwelostsightofthatfamousastronomercalledLiQiang2.IamgoingtobuyapaintingcopiedfromVincentvanGogh3.Ilikethatoldprivatehousebuiltofwoodandmud4.Theroomconnectedtotherestfothehousebyalongpassageiscompletelyempty5.Thequeenwassittinginaroyalcarriagedrawnbyfourhorses.6.Thevehiclementionedinthebookisunknowntome7.Thecastlebuiltin1432isunderrepairPageEx11.Well-knownforhisbooksaboutSouth,JMCoetzeewontheBookerPrize2.Aprincessonceownedamagicalchairmadeofgoldandsilver3.Onhisbirthdayhereceivedamysteriouspresentwrappedingoldsilver4.Interruptedbythebell,hewasunabletofinishhisspeech5.Awakenedbyanoiseatmidnight,shesawathiefinherroom6.Supposedtobelocked,thisdoorisnowwideopenandtheroomisempty.Ex2.CalledEndangeredpointedKnownFallenSupportedTerrified

The5thPeriodTeachingAims:Improvethestudentsreadingskills.LearnsomethingaboutIhaveseemamazingthingsDifficultandImportantPoints:1)ReadingComprehension2)writeareportTeachingMethods:ComparativemethodTeachingProcedures:Step1extensivereadingNameofcreatureMu-muDimpodsSizeTallandthinSmallappearanceBlackandwhiteface,apointedhead,shell-coveredlegLikealittlecatcolourBlackandwhitefaceBlueorpurplepersonalityVeryfriendlyInterestingandlivelyNumbersofarmsSixToomanytotellNumbersoflegsOnelonglegcoveredbyshellTomanytotellHowitmovesSlowlyandfromsidetosideSkiparoundfastvoiceWhispershoutFoodMixtureofcarrotjuiceandcocoaLemonadewithherbs

Step2groupworkCreateanewalienandfillintheblanksthendrawitoutNameofcreatureModdockSizeSmallchildwhengrownAppearanceVerylargenoseandhairybodyColorgreyPersonalitySlowandshybutfriendlyonceapproachedNumberofarmsSixNumberoflegssixHowitmovesRollsoverandoverlikeaballVoiceUsessignlanguagefoodoilWithyourpartner,drawapictureofyouralien.Thenwriteadescriptionbasedonyourdrawingandthenotesinthechart.Step3extensivereading2RisingtoachallengeParagraph1Silveradventure:Advantages:Paragraph2:Problemexistedinthepast:__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Nowsolvedby____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________WhatcanSaturationCityprovide?Paragraph3:_________________Paragraph4:_________________Paragraph5:_________________

The6thperiodTeachingprocedures

Step1Revision

1Checkthehomeworkexercises.

2AsktheSsafewrandomquestionstorevisefuturetimeandintroducethetopicoftheunit.Forexample:Whatlessonsdoyouhavethisafternoon/tomorrow?Areyougoingtodoanythingspecialthisevening?Whatdoyouthinktheweatherwillbeliketomorrow?WhatareyougoingtodoonSaturdayevening?AreyouplanningtodoanythingonSunday?

Step2Presentation

S.Askquestionsaboutthepicture(inPPT.),andgetSstotellyouwhattheythinkishappening.Teachthenewwordsmajority,goods,industry.Readtheintroductionaloud.

Step3Reading

SayNowreadthedialoguesilentlyandfindoutthisinformation:Whatisbeingplannedatthiscompany?AllowtheSsafewmomentstocarryoutthetask.Checktheanswer.(Anewfactorymaybebuilt.)SeeiftheSscanguessthemeaningofoutofwork.

Step4Dialogue

PlaythetapeofthedialoguefortheSstolistenandfollow.GothroughthedialoguebrieflyandmakesuretheSsunderstandit.Askquestionslikethese:Whatarepeopleatthecompanytalkingabout?Whoisgoingtomakethedecision?Whydoesthecompanyneedtobuildanewfactory?Whatisthedifficulty?Whydosomepeoplewantthenewfactorytobebuilt?Whyaresomepeopleagainstthenewfactory?Explainthatmayhaveplansexpressesuncertaintyaboutthefuture.Playthetapeagain.ThistimetheSslistenandrepeat.ThenlettheSspracticethedialogueinpairs.Youmaywishtoaskonepairtoactthesceneinfrontoftheclass.

Notes:

aPeoplehavebeentalkingofitalotrecently.:

NotethePresentPerfectContinuousTensetoexpressanactivitywhichstartedinthepastandisstillcontinuing.

bIsimplydon‘tknow.=Ihonestlydon’tknow.

cRightnow=Atthismoment

dTheproblemis…it.=Findinglandforbuildingthenewfactoryisaproblem(i.e.difficult).

eThemajorityofpeople=Mostpeople

fanumberofpeople=quitealotofpeople

goutofwork=donothavejobs

hButsomepeople…builton.=Somepeopledonotwantthemtobuildafactoryongoodfarmland.Notethestructurenotwantsomethingtobedone.

iIcanseetheproblem.=Iunderstandtheproblem.

jislikelytohappen=willprobablyhappen

kIt‘squitelikely:Quiteemphasizeslikelyandincreasesthepossibility.

Step5Practice找教案http://

Demonstratehowtomakesentencesfromthetable,andthengetafewSstomakeexamplesentences.ThenlettheSsdothisexerciseinpairs.AttheendgetSstowritedown5sentencesfromthistableintheirexercisebooks.

Step6Workbook

AfterEx.1isdoneorally,gettheSstowritetheanswersintheirexercisebooks.

BothExx.2and3shouldbedoneinpairsfirst.Thenchecktheanswerswiththeclass.GetSstotranslatethesentencesintoChineseandaskthemtothinkiftheywillbeabletoputthembackintoEnglish.Payattentiontothesentencestructures.

WhendoingEx.4,warntheSsnottodowordforwordtranslation.Specialattentionshouldbepaidtothesentencepatternsandwordorder.

Step7Consolidation

WithagoodclassyoucangivetheSsthefollowingphrasesandgetthemtomakeupadialogue.WritethesephrasesontheBb.

Ibelieveyou’reright.

Whataretheproblemsthen?

Whatdoyouthinkislikelytohappen?

WritethemupontheBbanddemonstratewithagoodShowitispossibletomakeupadialogue.

A:Ithinkthecompanywillbuymoreland.

B:Ibelieveyou‘reright.

A:Butitisn’tlikelythatthemanagerwillmakeadecisionsoon.

B:Whataretheproblemsthen?

Withanordinaryclass,justpracticethedialogueinPart1again.

Homework

FinishofftheWorkbookexercises.

精选阅读

高中英语必修五Unit3 Life in future教案

Unit3Lifeinfuture语言要点单元要点预览（旨在让同学整体了解本单元要点）

词汇

部分

词语

辨析

1.surrounding/environment2.swiftly/fast/quick/soon

词形

变化

1.settlementn.定居；解决settlev.安放,使定居,安排;安家,定居2.surroundingn.周围的事物；环境surroundv.包围,围绕3.pressv.按；压；逼迫pressuren.压,压力,4.requirev.需要；要求；命令requirementn.需要；要求；命令

重点

单词

1.privateadj.私人的；私有的2.settlementn.定居；解决3.impressionn.印象；感想；印记4.remindv.提醒；使想起5.previousadj.在前的；早先的6.lackv.缺乏；没有n.缺乏；短缺的东西7.requirev.需要；要求；命令8.assistv.援助；帮助；协助

重点

词组

1.takeup拿起；接受；开始；继续2.besimilarto与……相似3.inalldirections向四面八方4.losesightof/catchsightof不再看见....../瞥见……5.sweepup打扫；横扫

重点句子

1.Whatproblemsdoyouthinkpeopleinthefuturewillhaveovercome?2.Thisissimilartothe“jetlag”yougetwhenflying,…

重点语法

过去分词做状语I词语辨析(旨在提供完形填空所需材料)1).surrounding/environmentn.环境surrounding指周围或附近的一切事物;环境(常用复数)environment指生态环境，自然环境(与the连用);还指影响个体或事物行为或发展的环境.选择surrounding或environment并用其适当的形式填空1）Goodworkcannotbedoneinunpleasantoruncomfortable_____________.2）Ahappyfamilyprovidesaloving__________foritschildren.3）Thehouseisinbeautiful_______________.4）Itisourdutytoprotectthe_________frompollution.5）Mossgrowsbestinashady,damp____________.Keys:1）surroundings2）environment3）surroundings4）environment5）environment2).swift/fast/quick/soonswift指运动的流畅性与稳靠性fast更多指运动中的人或物quick大多指花费极少时间或反应或动作的敏捷soon时间副词,指先后发生的两件事之间的时间间隔短选择swift/fast/quick或soon并用其适当的形式填空1）A_______carknockeddownaboyinthemainstreet.飞驰的汽车；2）Onlyher________reactionpreventedanaccident.她的快捷反应避免了一次事故。3）Hehasa_______butunclearhandwriting流畅但不清楚的书法笔迹4）Letseata________snack.让我们吃一顿快餐吧!5）______wewillarriveinHongkong.Keys:1）fast2）quick3）swift4）quick5）SoonII词性变化（旨在提供语法填空所需材料）settlementn.定居；解决settlev.安放,使定居,安排;安家,定居surroundingn.周围的事物；环境surroundv.包围,围绕pressv.按；压；逼迫pressuren.压,压力,requirev.需要；要求；命令requirementn.需要；要求；命令impressionn.印象,感想,impressv.印,留下印象根据句子结构，用括号内所提供词的适当形式填空1）_________bygreenhillonthenorthandsouthandablueseaontheeast,thiscityreallyenjoysnice______________.(surrounding)2）It’stimeyou_________yourdifferencewithyourfather.(settlement)3）---What’syour__________ofthenewteacher?---Heisakindandhandsomeyoungman,butwhat_____memostishissenseofhumour.(impression)4）Itis_________thatallstudentsshouldweartheschooluniforminschool,butnotallstudentsobeythe_________.(require)5）Thenurse______thewoundandthe_______tothearmstoppedthebleedingatlast.(press)keys:1）Surrounded;surroundings2）settled;3）impression;impresses4）required;requirement5）pressed;pressureⅢ重点词汇（旨在提供综合运用所需材料）1.privateadj.1)私人的；个人的2)私下的,保密的;[典例]1)Whenchildrengrowup,theyareeagertogetprivateroomsforthemselves.当孩子长大了，他们都渴望有自己的房间。2)Iwishtohaveaprivatetalkwithyou.我想私底下和你谈谈。[练习]汉译英1)老师应该允许孩子具有自己的观点。__________________________________________________________________________________________2)私下讨论后，他们达成令人满意的协议。__________________________________________________________________________________________Keys:1)Teachersshouldallowchildrentohavetheirprivateopinion.2)Theyreachedasatisfyingagreementaftertheprivatediscussion.2.settlementn.1)定居点[C]2)（解决纷争的）协议[C]3)解决，处理[U][典例]1)TheIndiansoftenattackedthesettlementsofthecolonist.印地安人经常袭击殖民者的定居点。2)Thestrikersandtheemployershavereachedasettlementovernewworkingconditions.罢工者已经与顾主就新的工作条件达成了协议。3)Afterthesettlementofourdifferences,webecamefriends.消除分歧后，我们成了朋友。[重点用法]settlev.定居cometoasettlement解决;决定;和解settlein!--?xml:namespaceprefix=st1ns="urn:schemas-microsoft-com:office:smarttags"/--Canada.定居加拿大settledown安顿下来：过稳定有序的生活：[练习]汉译英1)他与一家人安顿下来务农__________________________________________________________________________________________2)她丈夫死后，她定居俄亥俄__________________________________________________________________________________________Keys:1)Hesettleddownasafarmerwithafamily.2)Afterthedeathofherhusband,shesettledherfamilyinOhio.

3.impressionn.印；印痕；印记；印象；意念；概念

[典例]

1)Yourperformancegavemeastrongimpression．你的表演给我留下了很深的印象。

2)WhatIsaidmadenoimpressiononhim．我的话对他不起作用。

[重点用法]

impressv.留下印象

impresssth．on／upononesmind把……牢记在心上

haveanimpressionofsth．／doingsth．that…

makeanimpressiononsb．给某人留下印象

makenoimpressionon对……无影响／效果

givesb．afavorableimpression给某人以好印象

animpressionofsbsfoot某人的脚印[练习]汉译英1)我隐约记得我们以前曾经见过面__________________________________________________________________________________________2)你对他的印象如何?(他给你的印象怎样?)__________________________________________________________________________________________3)我父亲让我铭记艰苦劳动的价值。Keys:1)Ihavetheimpressionthatwehavemetoncebefore.2)Whatsyourimpressionofhim?3)Myfatherimpressedonmethevalueofhardwork.

4.remindv.提醒；使想起

[典例]

1)Thepictureremindsmeofmycollegedays．这张照片使我想起了大学里的日子。

2)Remindmetowritetofather．请提醒我给父亲写信。

3)PleaseremindmethatImustcallherupbeforenine.请提醒我九点前给她打个电话。

[重点用法]

remindsb．ofsth．=remindsb．about...提醒某人某事；

remindsb．that也可以表示“提醒某人做某事”或“使某人想起去做某事”。[考例]单项填空

Whatyousaidjustnow_____meofthatAmericanprofessor.

A.mentionedB.informedC.remindedD.memorized

remindsb.ofsth.使/让某人想起某事；informedsb.ofsth.通知某人事情。A,D都无此结构。答案：C。[练习]根据句子的意思在横线里填入适当的词。

1)Pleaseremindyourselfoften______yourweakpoints，shortcomingsandmistakes．

2)Pleaseremindhim_______________(post)theletters.Keys:1)of2)topost

5.previousadj.先的,前的;事前的;以前的[重点用法]previousto在……之前[典例]1）Hedidbetterinhispreviousstudy.他在预习方面做得好。2）Hispreviousattemptwassuccessful.他以前的尝试成功了。3）Previoustotheconferencewehaddiscussedthematter.在会议召开之前,我们讨论了这个问题.[练习]汉译英1）你以前有过这种工作经验吗？__________________________________________________________________________________________2）来这里之前,我为你准备了文件.__________________________________________________________________________________________Keys:1）Doyouhaveanypreviousexperienceofthiskindofjob?2）Previoustocominghere,Ipreparedallthedocumentsforyou.6.lackvt.缺乏；没有n.缺乏；短缺的东西

[重点用法]

lacksth.(wisdom／commonsense／money缺乏智慧／常识/金钱)

belackingin(courage／determinationtodo...)缺乏做某事的勇气／决心

a／thelackof………的缺乏

forlackof因缺乏……havenolackof不缺乏[典例]1)Youwillnotbelackinginsupportfromme.你将得到我的帮助2)Ilackedfornothing.我不需要任何东西[练习]用lack的适当形式填空。

1)Though_________(1ack)money，hisparentsmanagedtosendhimtouniversity．2)Hecompletely_______conscience．3)Sheis________inresponsibility.4)______ofrestmakesherlooktired.Keys:1)lacking2)lacked3)lacking4)Lack

7.requirev.需要；要求；命令

[重点用法]

require+n./pron./doingsth./todosth．/that-clause

[典例]

1)Thissuggestionwillrequirecarefulthought.这建议需要仔细考虑。

2)Tocarryoutthisplanwouldrequireincreasingourstaffby50％．

执行这—计划需要增加50％的人员。[练习]用括号里所给词的适当形式填空。

1)Hishealthrequiresthathe_____(go)tobedearly．

2)Thefloorrequires_______(wash)．Keys:1)(should)go2)washing

8.assistvt.／vi．帮助；援助订．参与，出席

[重点用法]

assistsb．in/withsth．辅助(某人)某事

assistsb．indoingsth．辅助(某人)做某事

assistsb．todosth．辅助(某人)做某事

assistwith帮助(照料，做)；在……上给予帮助

[典例]

1)Iamwillingtoassistyouwheneverthereisanopportunity．

有机会我愿随时帮你。

2)ImafraidIcantassistyou，youhavetogoandseethemanager．

我恐怕帮不上忙，你得去找经理。

3)Theheadmasterassistswithalotofthingswhenfree．

有空时校长帮忙做了很多事。

4)YouwillberequiredtoassistMrs．Smithinpreparingareport．

你将要帮助史密斯夫人准备一份报告。

[练习]根据句子的意思在括号里填入适当的词。

1)Theyoungnursewasverynervouswhenshe________inherfirstoperation．

2)Ateamofnurses__________thedoctor________performingmeoperation．

3)Sheemployedawomanto_____her_____thehousework．

4)Goodglasseswill________you_________read．

Keys:1)wasassisting2)assisted;in3)assist;with4)assist;toⅣ重点词组（旨在提供综合运用所需材料）1.takeup从事；占(时间、空间、注意力、等)；继续

[典例]

1)Thistabletakesuptoomuchroom．这张桌子太占地方。

2)Shehastakenupajobasateacher．她当上老师了。

3)Thischaptertakesupwherethelastoneoff．本章继续上一章的内容。[短语归纳]

takeoff脱掉（衣服等）；起飞：打折：作为折扣而减价：

takeover接管：获得对…的控制或管理

takeapart拆开：分开后将…分成许多部分

takefor把…视作：误认为

take…forgranted认为……是理所当然

takedown写下,记下

takeback收回(诺言);

[练习]根据括号里所给的汉语补全句子或翻译句子。

1)Tokeephealthy，ProfessorJohnson__________(从事；开始做)cyclingasaregularformofexerciseafterheretired．2)Helenalwayshelpshermothereventhoughgoingtoschool_______(从事，占据)mostofherday．

3)你以为我是个傻瓜吗?__________________________________________________________________________________________

4)不要把沉默误认为是同意。__________________________________________________________________________________________

Keys:1)tookup2)takesup3)Doyoutakemeforafool?4)Donttakesilenceforapproval.

2.besimilarto与……相似[典例]1)Hisviewsaresimilartomine.他的观点与我的很相似.2)Theyaresimilartoeachotherinappearance.他们在长相上非常相似。

[相似短语归纳]

befamiliarto…对某人来说是熟悉的

befamiliarwith某人对…很熟悉inasimilarway以与...相似的方式[练习]汉译英1)如果我们总是以相似的方法去思考,我们几乎不能跳出这个圈子。__________________________________________________________________________________________2)在经济发展方面,印度和中国很相似。__________________________________________________________________________________________Key:1)Wecanhardlyescapethecircleifwestillthinkinasimilarway.2)IndiaisverysimilartoChinainthedevelopmentofeconomy.

3.losesightof/catchsightof不再看见....../瞥见……

[重点用法]

get／have(a)sightof看见，发现

at(the)sightof一看见

atfirstsight乍一见

outofsight不被看见，在视线之外

outofsightof在……看不见的地方

in／withinsight被见到，在视线内

in／withinsightof在……看得见的地方[练习]汉译英

1)他一直挥手直至火车消失在视线中.__________________________________________________________________________________________

2)尽管忙于家务，那个母亲也能让孩子不走出她的视线。__________________________________________________________________________________________

3)一看到这幅画,教授就被深深地吸引住了。__________________________________________________________________________________________

Keys:1)Hewaveduntilthetrainwasoutofsight.2)Thoughbusywithhousework,themotherstillcankeepherchildinsight.3)Atthesightofthepainting,theprofessorwasattracteddeeply.

4.sweepup打扫；横扫[短语归纳]sweepaside放[堆]到一边,不予理会sweepaway扫清,迅速消灭,肃清,冲走sweepoff扫清;吹走;大量清除sweepout扫掉;清除sweepover将...一扫而光[练习]选择短语并用恰当的形式填空。1)Aftertheparty,thehouseneeded____________.2)Theleaveswere_________intotheairbythestrongwind.A.sweepoffB.sweepoverC.sweepupD.sweepoutKeys:1.sweepingup2.sweptup

V重点句子（旨在提供句子结构等所需材料）

1．Whatproblemsdoyouthinkpeopleinthefuturewillhaveovercome?

你认为未来的人们将克服什么问题?

[解释]此句为复杂疑问句，其句式结构为：疑问词+doyouthink+其余部分(其余部分为陈述语序),doyouthink为插入成分。能用于此句型的动词有：think，believe，suppose，imagine，suggest，expect等。

[典例]

1)Whodoyouthinkisthetallestinyourclass?你认为在你们班谁最高?

2)Whatdoyoubelievematterswhenwetakeupthework?你认为我们从事这项工作什么东西最要紧?

3)Whodoyousupposewillwinthegame?你认为谁会赢得这比赛?

[注意]

1)如果此句型的动词后面的从句里有否定意义，往往要把否定前置。如：

Idontthinkit’srighttodoso．我想这样做是不对的。

2)该句型变反意疑问句，主句主语是第一人称且是现在时态时，反问部分与从句一致，否则与主句一致。如:

IthinkthathehasbeentoBeijing，hasnthe?

Hethinksthattheirteamaresuretowinthegame，doesnthe?

[练习]汉译英

1)你觉得我们什么时候见面好?__________________________________________________________________________________________

2)我想他们马上就到.__________________________________________________________________________________________

Keys:1)whendoyouthinkisconvenientforustohaveameeting?

2)Ibelievetheywillarriveshortly.

2.Thisissimilartothe“jetlag”yougetwhenflying,…这与你在飞行过程中的时差反应是相类似的。[解释]Whenflying是whenyouareflying的省略形式。在有些表时间、条件、方式或让步的从句中，如果谓语包含有动词be，主语又和主句的主语一致，或者主语是it，就常常可以把从句中的主语和be动词省略。

[典例]

1)Whenaskedwhere’sthetoilet,thewaitressshowedthewaypolitelytotheguest.当被问及厕所在哪时，服务员非常有礼貌地给客人带路。

2)Untilfinishingthehomework,thechildwasallowedtowatchthecartoonfilm.直至完成作业，小孩才允许看卡通片。

3)Ifnecessary,youcancallhelpfromthepolice.有必要时，你可以求助警察局。

[练习]汉译英

1)即使被打致死，他依然保守秘密。__________________________________________________________________________________________

2）可能的话，到机场来接我。__________________________________________________________________________________________

3）过马路时，孩子们被要求停下观望再手牵手通过。__________________________________________________________________________________________

Keys:1)Thoughbeatentodeath,hestillkeptthesecret.2)Ifpossible,pleasecometomeetmeattheairport.3)Whencrossingtheroad,thechildrenarerequiredtostoptolookaroundandwalkhandinhand.

课文要点（模块）Ⅰ课文词汇等填空（旨在复习本课文中的单词拼写和主要词语等）根据课文内容完成下面语法填空，注意单词拼写和词语用法：注意分词的用法：LiQiangtookupaprize1hewonlastyearandtraveledtothe2AD3008.Althoughhe3（遭受）“timelag”，hewastransported4(safe)intothefutureinatimecapsule.5(混淆)bythenew6（环境）,hewashitbyalackoffreshairandhisheadached.Hehadtoputonamasktogetenoughoxygen.ThenheflewbehindWangPinginahoveringcarriage.7(arrive)atWangPingshome,LiQiang8(show)intoalargeroomwithawall9（make）oftrees,abrownfloorandsoftlighting.10(exhaust),LiQiangslidintobedandfellfastasleep.答案：1.that2.year3.sufferedfrom4.safely5.Confused6.surroundings7.Arriving8.wasshown9.made10.ExhaustedⅡ课文大意概括（旨在训练用30个单词概括大意的能力）阅读课文，试着用30来个单词概括课文大意或将下面的短文译成英语。本文显示了李强对未来公元3008生活的印象，和他如何被安全的运到未来世界，如何使用新的装置抵达汪平家的以及他在那儿所见所为。Thepassageshows________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________答案：ThepassageshowsLiQiang’simpressionsofthefuturelifeinAD3008andhowhewastransportedsafelyintothefutureandhowheusedthenewequipmentstogettoWangPing’shome.Andwhathesawanddidthere.Ⅲ课文佳句背诵与仿写（旨在培养对难句的理解和运用能力）1Theseatswerecomfortableandafteracalmingdrink,whichmadeussleepy,oureyesclosed.[模仿要点]句子结构：定语从句插入在状语和主句之间这件工作非常艰辛，休息一会以后，使我们又恢复了精力，我们又继续干活。__________________________________________________________________________________答案：Thejobwasverytoughandafterashortrest,whichrefreshedourselvesagain,wewentonwithourjob.他从自行车上摔下来，被实施急救后，这使流血止住了，他被马上送到医院。__________________________________________________________________________________答案：Hefelloffhisbikeafterbeingcarriedoutfirstaid,whichstoppedhisbleeding,hewassenttohospitalwithoutdelay.2Igotlostwhenwereachedtheplacethatlookedlikealargemarketbecauseofthepeopleflyingbyinalldirection.[模仿要点]句子结构：（时间状语＋定语从句）插入在句子中间，通常放在句首。当我到达一个看上去像一个公园的地方时我感到惊讶，因为人们沐浴在柔和的阳光下或在树荫下下棋。__________________________________________________________________________________答案：Igotamazedwhenwereachedtheplacethatlookedlikeaparkbecauseofthepeoplebathinginthesoftsunshineorplayingchessintheshadeofthetrees.当我读老舍写的小说时，我非常着迷因为里面有趣的故事。__________________________________________________________________________________答案：IwasfascinatedwhenIwasreadingthebookthatwaswrittenbyLaoShebecauseofitsinterestingstories.单元自测（模块）1.完形填空阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从21—30各题所给的A、B、C和D项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。字数：186完成时间：14分钟难度：***Firstaidisemergencycareforavictimofsuddenillnessorinjuryuntilmoreskillfulmedicaltreatmentisavailable;Itmaysavealifeor21certainvitalsignsincludingpulse,temperature,aclearairway(气道),andbreathing.Inminoremergencies,firstaidmaypreventavictimsconditionfromturningworseandproviderelieffrom22.Inthecaseofthecriticallyinjured,afewminutescanmakethe23betweencompleterecoveryandlossoflife.Firstaidmeasuresdependupontheproviderslevelofknowledgeandskill.Knowingwhatnottodoisas24asknowingwhattodoinanemergency.25movingapersonwithaneckinjury,forexample,canleadtopermanentspinal(脊柱的)injuryandparalysis(瘫痪).Despitethevarietyofpossibleinjuries,several26offirstaidapplytoallemergencies.Thefirststepistocallfor27medicalhelp.Next,thevictim,ifconscious,shouldbereassuredthatmedicalaidhasbeenrequested,andaskedfor28toprovideanyfirstaid.Unlesstheaccident29becomesunsafeorthevictimmaysufferfurtherinjury,donot30thevictim.21.A.changeB.haveC.improveD.heal22.A.painB.damageC.infectionD.pressure23.A.factB.emergencyC.difficultyD.difference24.A.importantB.soonC.availableD.useful25.A.ImproperlyB.RepeatedlyC.SwiftlyD.Completely26.A.theoriesB.principlesC.schemesD.instructions27.A.internationalB.educatedC.directD.professional28.A.arrangementB.intentionC.permissionD.operation29.A.locationB.processC.sceneD.place30.A.touchB.moveC.controlD.examine答案：21.C。improve：增进；使…….好转。22.A。根据这句话可以看出：急救有可能防止受害人的情况变得更坏，并减轻痛苦。23.D。依据前文可以推断，急救的实施与否对于能否救命或痊愈有很大不同。makeadifference:关系重大,大不相同。24.A。important和…….一样重要。25.A。由前文可知，在急救中，知道不该做的和知道该做的事情一样重要，因此不适当地搬动受害人是非常危险的。26.B。依据后文可推知，下面介绍的是几项急救原则。27.D。急救第一步，首先是请专业人员到来。28.C。依据前文可知，急救过程中应该有很多要注意的事项，因此在获得许可后才能提供急救。29.C。scene（事故）发生的地点。30.B。除非出事现场情况危急，否则不能搬动受害者。2语法填空阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空，并将答案填写在答题卡标号为31-40的相应位置上。字数：132完成时间：9分钟难度：**ChenPingandhissisterChenYingdreamedabouttakingagreatbiketripsincemiddleschool.After31(graduate)fromcollege,theyfinallygotthechancetomaketheirdreamcome32(truth).Hissister33(think)oftheideatocycle34theMekongRiver.Theyalsomade35cousinsinterestedincycling.WangWeistucktotheidea36theyfoundthesourceandbegantheirjourneythere.WhensheheardthatthesourceoftheMekongRiveris37QinghaiProvince,shewouldntchangehermind.Sheevenfelt38(excite)whensheknewthattheirjourneywouldbeginat39altitudeofmorethan5,000meters.Beforethetriptheyfoundalargeatlasinthelibrary,from40theyknewclearlyabouttheMekongRiver.答案：31．graduation32．true33．thought34．along35．their36．that37．in38．excited39．an40．which本文讲的是王坤和他姐姐要沿湄公河做自行车旅行的计划。31．graduation在介词后作宾语，要用名词形式。32．true意思是梦想实现，表示“实现”用cometrue。33．thought因上下文都是叙述过去的事，用一般过去式。34．along表示“沿着”，用介词along。35．their指王坤和他姐姐王薇他们两个人的表兄弟。36．that引导theidea的同位语从句，从句中不缺任何句子成分，故填that。37．in表示位置关系在(青海)境内，用介词“in”。38．excited因felt是系动词，在其后作表语应用形容词，表示某人“感到兴奋”，用excited。39．an因表示“在……的高度”是atanaltitudeof…。40．which引导定语从句，先行词是atlas；先行词是物，在直接在介词后只能用which。3.阅读理解阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。词数：337完成时间：8分钟难度：***TheGisborneshaverecentlycompletedatwelve-daytripontheirsolar-poweredelectricboat,theLoon.TheytraveleddowntheErieandOswegocanalsfortwelvedaysbeforereachingAlbany,NewYork.MonteGisbome,thecaptainoftheLoon,saidthatthismarksthefirsttimethatanyonehastraveleddownAmericancanalsystemusingsolarelectricenergyastheprimary(主要的)fuelsource.TheTamarackLakeElectricBoatCompanydesignedtheLoon.Itisaboatwithsolarpanels(太阳能板)mounted(安装在)onitstopwhichprovide738wattsofelectricityusingenergyfromthesun.Italsohasa48voltdeep-cyclebatterythathasarangeofthirtymiles.Ithasatopspeedoffivemilesperhour.Theboatis"solar-assisted"ratherthan"solar-driven"becauseithasabatterycharger(电池充电器)whichisbuiltintotheboat.Itcanhelppowertheboatwhenthesolarpanelsdonotcollectenoughenergy.MonteGisbometalkedabouttheboatinaninterview."Theproblemwithtechnologythesedaysisthatitproducestoomuchheatandtoolittleenergyformotion.Myboatisatleasteighttimesmoreefficientthanagas-poweredboat,whichmeansthatitsavesmealotofmoneyandkeepstheenvironmentclean.Eveninthesetechnologicallyadvancedtimes,someofthemorepopulargas-poweredboatsareterriblyinefficient,whichmeansthattheycostalotofmoneytouseeveryday,andtheymakethewaterverydirty."Healsomentionedthatthesolarpanelscanprovidetheboatwithabout16kmoffreetravelonasunnyday."Formostcustomers,16kmisenoughand,"MonteGisbornesaid,"evenifyoutravel32kminoneday,aslongasyoudontuseitthenextday,youhavenothingtoworryaboutbecausethebatterywontrunoutofpower."Forthisreason,theseboatsareperfecttoysforweekendusebutnotmuchmorethanthat.Itsbesttoleavetheminthesunduringtheweektoletthebatterychargeandthenusethemonweekends.Inotherwords,ifyouneedtouseaboateverydayyoumaystillneedtouseagas-poweredboat.41.Fromthepassage,wecanlearnthat______________.A.theLoonwasthefirstsolar-poweredboattosetsailinAmericaB.theLoongetsallitselectricityfromthesunviasolarpanelsC.TamarackLakeElectricBoatCompanydesignedthefirstsolar-poweredboatD.Gisbornefirstdesignedthesolarpanelsfortheboat42.WhatdoesGusbornethinkisthebestpartofhisboat?A.Itisalmostasfastasotherboats.B.Itonlyneedstouseenergyfromwater.C.Itusesenergymoreefficiently.D.Itsbatterychargesquickly.43.Whatistheshortcomingofthesolar-poweredboat?A.Itisnotverygoodforeverydayuse.B.Itisnotenvironmentallyfriendly.C.Itisnotasfastasgas-poweredboats.D.Itistooslowforpeoplewhouseboatsalot.44.Whatcanweinferaboutthesolar-poweredelectricboatsfromthelastparagraph?A.Theycanmeettheneedsoffishermen.B.Theyarenotasgoodasgas-poweredboatsforSundayboatrides.C.TheyaresuitableforgoingoutonalakewiththefamilyonSundays.D.Peoplewholiketoysshouldusethemonweekends.45.Thepassagemainlytalksabout___________.A.theGisbornes12-daytriptoNewYorkB.thefirstsolar-poweredboatacrossAmericancanalsystemC.anewinventiontoreplacegas-poweredboatsD.theshortcomingsofsolar-poweredboatsforeverydayuse答案：Gisbornes一家完成了12天的运河旅行，不过使这次旅行与众不同的是他们的船主要依靠太阳能来驱使行进。41.B。推理判断题。根据文章第二、三段以及最后一段的第二句可知，theLoon的能量来源主要是依靠太阳能。当船运行的时候，太阳能板直接捕捉太阳能并把它转化成电能，而当这种直接获取的电能不够使用的时候，它就使用电池里早已经蓄好的电能作为补充。而从最后一段的第二句可知，电池里的电也是在平常的时候把它放到外面吸收太阳能作为储备的，由此可知B项正确。42.C。细节理解题。根据文章第四段的“Myboatisatleasteighttimesmoreefficientthanagas-poweredboat,whichmeansthatitsavesmealotofmoneyandkeepstheenvironmentclean.”可知答案选择C项。43.A。推理判断题。根据文章最后一段最后一句“Inotherwords,ifyouneedtouseaboateverydayyoumaystillneedtouseagas-poweredboat.”可知这种船不适合每日使用。44.C。推理判断题。根据文章最后一段第一句可知如果是周日泛舟湖面的话，这种船还是很适用的。45.B。主旨大意题。文章主要讲述了第一条在美国运河航行的由太阳能驱动的电船，theLoon，介绍了它的构造以及优点和缺点等。4.基础写作目前，互联网的使用日益普及。你班同学正在进行一个辩论赛，你是正方的代表，负责把你的小组的意见向全班陈述，题目为“AdvantagesofStudyingontheInternet”。请根据提示，选择适当内容支持自己的看法，用英语写一篇短文。要点如下：1．可以随时随地学习。2．可以自由选择学习内容。3．可以随时与老师讨论问题并递交作业。[写作要求)1．必须使用5个句子介绍全部所给的内容。2．将5个句子组织成连贯的一篇短文，使用必要的连接词。________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________[答案]AdvantagesofStudyingontheInternetNowadaystheInternetismoreandmorepopular,andIthinkitsagoodwayofstudying.Firstly,theInternetenablespeopletostudywheneverandwhereveritsconvenient.Secondly,theycanalsochoosetostudywhatevertheyareinterestedin,whileatraditionalschooldoesntprovidesuchgreatfreedom.Thirdly,theycandiscussquestionswithteachersontheInternetimmediatelytheyhaveanyquestionsandassignmentscanbehandedinbyclickingitawayontheInternet,too.IlovestudyingontheInternet,foritbringsalotmorechoicesandfreedom.!--?xml:namespaceprefix=vns="urn:schemas-microsoft-com:vml"/--

Unit 3 Life in the future Reference for Teaching教案

ReferenceforTeaching
I．异域风情
l.AmericanTeenagers
Therearemorethan35millionAmeri-cansbetweentheagesof13and19．Theyarethenationsteenagers．Theyexpressthem-selveswiththeirownmusic．clothesandlan-guage．Theyhavetheemotionsofachildinthebodyofanadult．Theywanttobefreeandindependent，Yettheyalsowanttobetakencareof．Manyteenagersdisagreewiththeirparentsabouthowmuchfreedomtheyshouldhave．Somedisobeytheirparents．Theysaytheirparentsdonotunderstandthem．
TheNEWYORKTIMESnewspapersays1956wastheyearoftheteenager．ThatwaswhentheworldTEENAGEwasfirstusedtoidentifythecultureofyoungAmeri-cans．Inthe1950s，teenagersbeganrebellingagainstadults．Teenagersdidnotwanttobe
liketheirparents．Theywantedtolistentotheirownmusic，rock-and-roll．Theywantedtoweardifferentkindofclothes．Theywantedtousedifferentexpressionstocom-municatewitheachother．
Manymoviesshowedthisrebellingbyteenagers．OneofthemostfamouswasREB—ELWITHOUTACAUSE．ItstaredJamesDeanasatroubleteenager．Onepopularplayshowedteenagersinafunnyway．ItwascalledBYEBYEBIRDlE．ThismusicwasproducedonBroadwayinNewYorkin1960．Lateritwasmadeintoamovie．BYEBYEBIRDlEtellswhathappenstoanAmericanfamilywhenafamousrock-and-rollsingervisitstheirtown．Thefatherofthefamilydoesnotunderstandteenagers．
TodayAmericanteenagersspentalotofmoneybuyingrecords，clothesandelectronicdevices．Theyalsospendalotonentertain-ment．Lastyearteenagersspentalmost100thousandmilliondollars．TheNEWYORKTIMESsaysthatwasmorethantheirpar-entsspentonthosethings．WheredoAmeri-canteenagersgetallthismoney?Manyofthemhavepart-timejobs．Sometakecareofchildren．Othersworkatfastfoodrestau-rants．Theyearnabout4dollarsanhour．
Manyteenagersdonothavejobs．Instead,theyreceivemoneyfromtheirparents．They
mightgetasmuchas20dollarsaweek．TheyarepermittedtospendthiSanywaytheychoose．
ThelivesofmostAmericanteenagerstodayareorganizedaroundtheexperienceofhighschool．Studentsusuallybeginwithschoolattheageof13or14．Someleaveattheageof16．Butmostcompletethe4-yearhighschoolprogram．Theydonotgettheirfirstfull-timejoborbeginuniversitystudiesuntiltheyare17or18yearsold．
Thehighschooldayisabout7hourslong．Thedayisdividedintoclassesofabout50minutes．Thestudentshaveamealinthemiddleoftheday．AmericanteenagersstudyEnglish，history，mathematics，science．artandlanguages．Somealsolearnjobskills．Theymightlearnhowtouseacomputerorhowtofixacar．Otherstudentsmightlearnbyworkinginanoffice，ahospitalorotherplacesonedayaweek．
2．TaxesinAmerica
Americansoftensaythatthereareonlytwothingsapersoncanbesureofinlife：deathandtaxes．ManypeoplefeelthattheUnitedStateshastheworsttaxesintheworld．
Taxesarethemoneythatpeoplepaytosupporttheirgovernment．Therearegeneral-lythreelevelsofgovernmentinAmerica：fed-eral，stateandcity；therefore，therearethreetypesoftaxes．
Salariedpeoplewhoearnmorethanfouroffivethousandperyearmustpayacertainpartoftheirsalariestothefederalgovern-ment．Thepercentagevariesfordifferentpeo-ple．Itdependsonthesalaries．Thefederalgovernmenthasatwo-levelincometax．Thatis，15or28percent．$17850isthecutoff．Thetaxrateis15percentbelow$17850and28percentabove．
Thesecondtaxisforthestategovern-ment：NewYork，California，oranyoftheotherforty-eightstates．Somestateshaveanincometaxsimilartothatofthefederalgov-ernment．Ofcourse．thepercentageforthestatetaxislower．Otherstateshaveasalestax，whichisapercentagechargedonanyitemwhichpeoplebuyinthestate．Somestatesuseincometaxandsalestaxtoraisetheirrevenues.
Thethirdtaxisforthecity．Thistaxcomesintwoforms：propertytaxandexcisetax，whichiscollectedonvehiclesinacity．Thecitiesusethismoneyforeducation，po-lice，publicworks，etc．
SinceAmericanspaysuchhightaxes,theyoftenfeelthattheyareworkingonedayeachweekjusttopaytheirtaxes．Peopleal-wayscomplainabouttaxes．Theyoftensaythatthegovernmentmisusestheirtaxdollars．Theyallbelievethattaxesaretoohighinthiscountry．
Ⅱ．知识归纳
1．remain的用法：
(1)保持(某种状态)继续存在，仍旧是(continueinsomecondition／continuetobe)。
用作连系动词，后面接形容词、名词、分词和介词短语，本课中出现的即为此用法。
e.g．Theywillremainincontactwithus．
他们将与我们保持联系。
Afteryearsofhardwork，Tomstillre-mainedaworker．
多年的辛劳后，汤姆仍是一名工人。
Thatoldmanremainedfullofenergy．
那位老人还是那么精力充沛。
Thesituationremainedunchanged．
局势没有什么变化。
Sheremainedsittingwhentheycamein．
他们进来时，她仍然坐着(没有站起来)。
(2)停留，逗留(continueinsomeplace)。用作不及物动词。
e.g．PleaseremainheretillIreturn．
请留在这儿，等我回来。
Heseldomremainsinhisoffice．
他很少呆在办公室里。
(3)剩下、遗留(bestillpresentafteraparthasgoneorhasbeentakenaway)。用作不及物动词。
e.g．Ifyoutake4from9,5remains．
九减四剩五。
Fewpeopleremainedinthemeeting-room．
会议室的人所剩无几。
当“剩下、留下”讲时应注意以下两点：
a．可与不定式连用
e.g．Alotofworkremainstobedoneintheoffice．
办公室里待做的工作很多。
Manyproblemsremaintobesettled．
很多问题尚待解决。
b．用现在分词remaining(剩下的、剩余的)作定语。
e.g．Theoldmandidntknowhowtodealwiththeremainingvegetables．
这位老人不知道怎么来处理剩余的蔬菜。
Theboyateuptheremainingfood．
这个男孩把剩下的食物全吃了。
2．keep的用法小结
keep是高考常考词汇之一，其含义丰富，与其搭配的短语也很多，其主要用法如下：
(1)用作及物动词
①保留、保存、保持、留下(continuetohave；haveinonespossession；notgiveaway)
e.g．Wedbetterkeepaseatforhim．
我们最好给他留个座位。
Hekeptallthemoneyinthebank．
他把所有的钱都存入了银行。
WillyoupleasekeepthesekeyswhileIamaway?
我不在家时，请你给我保管这些钥匙好吗?
②履行(诺言)遵守，阻止(observe；payproperrespectto；prevent)
e.g．Oneshouldkeeponespromise．
一个人应当遵守自己的诺言。
Everybodymustkeepthelaw．
人人都必须守法。
Cantyoukeepyourdogfromcomingintomygarden?
你能不能看住你的狗，不让它跑到我的花园里来?
③赡养，养活，饲养(support；raise)
e.g．Hehasalargefamilytokeep．
他有一大家人要养活。
Theoldwomankeepsmanyanimalslikedogs，pigsandcats．
这位老太太养了许多动物，像狗、猪．还有猫等。
④经营，管理(manage)
e.g．Hekeptaflowershopinthiscity．
在这座城市里，他开了一家花店。
Sheisgoodatkeepinghouse．
她擅长管理家务。
⑤保守(秘密)，记(日记，账)(nottell…；makerecordsof)
e.g．Canyoukeepasecret?
你能保守秘密吗?
Theboykeepsadiaryeveryday．
这个男孩每天记日记。
⑥庆祝(生日、节日)(celebrate)
e.g．AllofthepeoplekeepsSpringFes-tivalinourcountry．
我国所有的人都庆祝春节。
Wedontkeepbirthdaysinourcountry-side．
我们乡下不过生日。
⑦使……处于某种状态(情况)(causesb．／sth．toremaininaparticularstate)
在这种情况下，keep常跟复合结构(keep+宾语+补语)用作宾语补足语。常见的词有现在分词、过去分词、形容词、副词以及介词短语。
e.g．Hekeptmewaitingforhalfanhour．
他让我等了半个小时。
Keepyourmouthshutandyoureyesopen.
少说话，多观察。
Thedoctorkeptmeinforaweek．
医生让我在家休息一星期。
Shealwayskeepsherbooksingoodor-der．
她总是把书放得整整齐齐。
(2)用作不及物动词
①保持，继续(处于某种状态)(causetoremainorcontinueinaparticularstate)。keep为连系动词。
e.g．Pleasekeepquiet．
请保持安静。
Werekeepinginverygoodhealth．
我们身体非常好。
Wekeptinduringthecoldweather．
天冷时，我们呆在家。
Youshouldntkeepthinkingaboutit．
你不该老是想这事。
②(食物)保持良好状态
e.g．Willthisfishkeeptilltomorrow?
这鱼能放到明天吗?
(3)keep构成的一些短语
keepaneyeon注意看守
keep(sb．)away(fromsth．)(使)离开(某物)
keepback忍住(眼泪)；扣下；隐瞒
keepsb．fromdoingsth．阻止某人做某事
keepsth．inmind记住(某事物)
keepsb．／sth．out(ofsth．)不让……人内
keepintouchwith与……保持联系
keep(on)doingsth．继续做某事
keepoff远离；避开；让开
keepup保持(不低落)；继续
keepupwith跟上；不落在后面
keepdown控制；镇压；使不吐出
3．make的基本用法
make是中学英语中，一个常用的动词，它的意义多，用法广，现将其意义和用法归纳
如下。
(1)制造，做(producesth．byworking)
e.g．Imgoingtomakeacakeformyson．
我打算做个生日蛋糕送给儿子。
Thefactorymakesshoes．
这家工厂制造鞋子。
(2)使……成为；使……做……(causesth．／sb.tobeorbecome)
当用作此意时。常接复合宾语(make+宾语+宾补)常用的有以下几种情况。
①make+obj．一年n．/adj．
e.g．Wehavemadehimourmonitor．
我们推选他为班长。
Thebadnewsmadeussad．
这坏消息使我们悲伤。
注意：当宾语是不定式短语或从句时，多用it作形式宾语。
e.g．Imadeitaconditionthateverybodymustbepresent.
我提出条件，人人都要出席。
Thismadeithardformetocontrolmy-self．
这使我很难控制我自己。
②make+obj．+dosth．
e.g．Theymademeretellthestory．
他们要我重讲了一遍这个故事。
注意：在被动结构中，不定式要带“to”。
e.g．Iwasmadetoretellthestory．
③make+obj．+υ-ed
e.g．Thestrangenoisemadethechildfrightened．
奇怪的声音使孩子感到恐惧。
通常情况下，make后的宾语是反身代词，作宾补的动词要用过去分词，即makeoneself
+υ-ed(heard，known，understood．)
e.g．Heraisedhisvoiceinordertomakehimselfheard．
他提高嗓门使大家能听见他的声音。
WillyoupleasemakeyourselfknowntousinEnglish?
请你用英语给我们作自我介绍，好吗?
间或也可由介词短语或从句构成复合宾语。
e.g．YouhavemademewhatIam．
你已使我成了现在的这个样子。
Hewouldtrytomakehimselfofmoreimportantinthebusiness．
他将设法使自己在这笔生意中更加举足轻重。
(3)“make+n．”结构
make和表示动作的名词连用，表示动作或活动，该结构的含义实际上相当于该名词同义的动词。
e.g．makeapromise许诺，答应
makeprogress取得进步
makeadecision决定
makeananswer回答
makeuseof利用
makeanexplanation解释
makepreparationsfor准备
makeastudyof研究
makeaplan计划
makeasuggestion提出建议
makealiving谋生
makeadiscovery发现
(4)有条件成为……，具有……特点(尤其指好的)(havethequalitiesof，espsome-
thinggood)
e.g．Theyoungmanwillmakeanexcel-lentsingerwhenhegrowsup．
这个小伙子长大会成为优秀歌唱家。
Ifyouworkhard，youwillmakeagooddoctor．
如果你努力学习，你会成为好医生。
Ⅲ．词语辨析
1．other．theother，others，theothers，another
(1)other“另外的，其他的。别的”。作前置定语，修饰单数或复数名词。
e.g．Otherpeoplemaynotthinkthatway．
别的人可能不这么想。
I1lcomeagainsomeotherday．
我改日再来吧。
(2)theother表示两者中的“另一个”或两部分中的“另一部分”，是特指。
e.g．Idontlikethisone．Showmetheother．
我不喜欢这个。让我看看另一个。
Therearesevenpeopleintheroom．Fouraregirls，theotherthreeareboys．
房间里有六个人，四个是女孩，其余的三个是男孩。
(3)others作主语或宾语。泛指“其他人”或“其他物”。
e.g．Othersmayobjecttoyouridea．
别人可能会反对你这个意见。
Somearesinginganddancing；othersareclimbingthehill．
一些人在唱歌跳舞，一些人在爬山。
(4)theothers作主语或宾语。指整体中除去一部分后．剩余的全部。
e.g．Fourofthemareintheclassroom．Whatabouttheothers?
他们有四个人在教室里。别的人呢?
Whenhegotonthetrain，hesaidtotheothers,“Theboywasright．”
当他再次走上列车时．他对所有的人说“这男孩是正确的”。
(5)another泛指许多(至少三个)中的任何一个。其名词前不加冠词。
e.g．Sayingjsonethinganddoingisan-other．
说是一回事．做又是一回事。
Thereisanotherseat．Icansitoverthere．
还有一个座位．我可以坐在那儿。
另外，another有时可用作“再……一”的意思。
e.g．Haveanothercupofcoffee，please．
再喝一杯咖啡吧。
还可与数词连用，表示“再……个”。
e.g．Justthinkwhatourcountrywillbelikeinanothertenyears．
设想一下再过十年我们国家将是什么样子。
2．cloth，clothes，clothing
(1)cloth是指做衣服等用的材料。如布料、毛料、丝绸等，是物质名词．不可数，一般不能直接与不定冠词或数词连用，一块布料是apieceofcloth．
e.g．Thispieceofclothislongenoughforyoutomakeacoat．
这块布够你做一件上衣。
注意：cloth指“具体用途的布”时，可与冠词连用。
e.g．atablecloth一块桌布
adishcloth一块擦碗布
也可简称为acloth
Cleanupthetablewithacloth．
用块布把桌子擦干净。
(2)clothes指具体的衣服，包括上衣、裤子、内衣、外衣等，不能用作单数，不能与不定冠词或数词连用，但可以与物主代词、指示代词、少数不定代词连用。作主语时，谓语用复数形式。
e.g．Hewearsfineclothes．
他穿着很讲究。
Allofherclothesaremadebyhermother．
她的所有的衣服都是她母亲做的。
(3)clothing是衣服、服装的总称，是集体名词。只有单数形式，是区别于其他事物的
抽象概念。作主语时渭语动词用单数形式,如果要表示一件衣服时，可说anarticleofclothing或apieceofclothing．但不能用asuitofclothing。
e.g．Thatshopsellschildrensclothing．
那家商店卖童装。
Theorphansarewellsuppliedwithfoodandclothing．
孤儿们的衣食供应很充足。
3．what．that
(1)what作连词．它本身必须是名词性从句中的一个成分．即主语、宾语或表语，这时what具有两个含义：①保留疑问的意义，即“什么，什么样的”；②相当于“thething(s)
whichthat”．即“先行词+定语从句”的含义．可译成“所……的(东西或事情)”。
e.g．Iwonderwhathashappenedtohim．
我不知道他出什么事了。
Thevillageisnotwhatitusedtobe．
这个村子不是从前那个样子了。
(2)that作连词，在名词性从句中不作任何成分，没有具体含义，但也不能省去(除在宾语从句中可以省去)。
e.g．Thetroubleisthathehasneverdonetheworkbefore．
麻烦在于他以前从未干过这个工作。
Thattheearthturnsaroundthesunisknowntoall．
地球绕着太阳转这一点是众所周知的。
Allthisprovesthatweareright．
这一切都证明我们是对的。
(3)在定语从句中,that是关系代词，代替先行词在从句中充当主语、宾语或表语，也就是说关系代词that前必须有先行词；而what在名词性从句中单独作主语、表语和宾语其含义相当于somethingthat，allthat或everythingthat。
e.g．Thatisall(that)Iwanttotellyou．
ThatiswhatIwanttotellyou．
那就是我想告诉你的。
(4)在“Itis(was)+被强调部分+that+其余部分”强调句中,that本身不作句子成分，无论强调主语、宾语和状语都用that。(强调主语或宾语是“人”时,也可用who或whom)
e.g．Itisfromtheearly1990sthatsci-entistsstartedtodevelopnewtechniques．
科学家们是20世纪90年代初开始发展新技术的。
Itisthepeople,notthingsthataredeci-sive．
决定的因素是人而不是物。
Ⅳ．能力训练
1．句型转换(每空一词，句意不变)
(1)Thebookissaidtohavebeentrans-latedintoEnglish．
_______issaid________thebook_________translatedintoEnglish．
答案：It；that；hasbeen
(2)ThereasonwhyhetookSwissna-tionalityin1901isstillaquestion．
________hetookSwissnationalityin1901__________________________.
答案：Why；remainsaquestion
(3)Nomatterwhobreaksthelaw。heorshewillbepunished．
____________________________________willbepunished．
答案:Whoeverbreaksthelaw
(4)Whenandwhereforthemtoholdthemeetinghasnotyetbeendecided．
___________________________________________willholdthemeetinghasnotyetbeendecided．
答案：Whenandwherethey
(5)Itisimportantthatweshouldmakefulluseofourtime．
__________________important___________________makefulluseofourtime．
答案：Itis；forusto
2．单句改错
(1)Whattheyshallcompletethebuild-inginthreemonthsisimpossible．
答案：What改为That。因that和what都可用来引导名词性从句，但that不能在从句中作任何成分，也没有词意，而what则要在从句中充当一定成分，而且也有词意。本句is前的主语从句，句意完整，只需要引导主语从句的一个引导词，因而要用that。
(2)Wholeavestheroomlastoughttoturnoffthelight．
答案：Who改为Whoever。因Whoever相当于anyonewho．本句anyone执行turnoff这个动作。而who引导主语从句，它没有“无论／不管谁”这种含义。
(3)Hisdreamofbeingasingerhasbeencometrue．
答案：去掉been。因为cometrue意思是“实现”，为不及物动词短语，不能用被动语态。
(4)Shewasnotabitfrightened；infact,shewasnearlyfrightenedtodeath．
答案：bit改为little。因为notabit=notatall“一点也不”；notalittle相当于very“很,非常”。由句意可知。她非常害怕，故要用notalittle。
(5)Youdbetternotgooutaloneinthefuture．
答案：去掉the。因本句意为“你今后最好不要单独出去”。infuture“从今以后”，指说话时开始的全部将来时间；inthefuture“将来，未来”，指将来的某一时间。

人教版高中英语必修5教案Unit5FirstAid

一名合格的教师要充分考虑学习的趣味性，作为教师就要根据教学内容制定合适的教案。教案可以让学生能够在教学期间跟着互动起来，帮助教师能够更轻松的上课教学。那么一篇好的教案要怎么才能写好呢？下面的内容是小编为大家整理的人教版高中英语必修5教案Unit5FirstAid，欢迎阅读，希望您能够喜欢并分享！

Unit5FirstAid

PeriodOnewarmingupandreading

TeachingGoals:

1．Encouragethestudentstodiscussaccidentsandfirstaid.

2．Enablethestudentstotalkaboutdifferentaccidentsandhowtogivefirstaidindifferentsituations.

3．EnabletheSstolearnhowtousewhatthey’velearnttodofirstaidtreatmentforburnscorrectly.找教案http://

4．LettheSslearnthereadingskillofgettingthemainideaofeachpara./parteachpassage.

KeyTeachingPoints

HowtoimprovetheSs’readingability.

Difficultpoints

1.Howtograspthemainideaofeachparagraph/parteachpassage.

2.Helpthestudentstousetheexpressionstodescribetheaccidentsandhowtogivefirstaid.

Teachingmethods

1.BrainstormSkimmingscanningmethodstomaketheSsgetagoodunderstandingofthetext.

2．DiscussionmethodstomaketheSsunderstandwhatthey’velearnedinclass.

3．Pairworkofgrouptogeteverystudenttotakepartintheteaching-and-learningactivities.

Teachingaids

Arecorder,aprojector,andacomputer

Teachingprocedures

StepOneWarmingupT:Let’scheckourhomeworkeachother

StepTwoPresentation

T:Let’scheckourhomeworkeachother

StepTwoPresentation

1.Lead-inquestion:Watchavideo,andfillintheblanks:whatisfirstaid?

Firstaidisatemporaryformofhelpgiventosomeonewhosuddenlyfallsillorgetsinjuredbeforeadoctorcanbefound.Oftentheillnessorinjuryisnotserious,butthereareothertimeswhengivingfirstaidquicklywillsaveone’slife.

2.Warming-up:Brainstorming:Whatwordscanyouthinkofwhenyoutalkaboutaccidentsandfirstaid?

Quizforfirstaid(onp74)

1.Thebestwaytotreatahurtankleist

A.Putanicepackonyourankle.

B.Putaheatingpad(垫子)aroundyourankle.

C.Keeponwalkingandjumping.

2.Ifyougetanosebleed,gentlyletyourheadbacktostopthebleeding.

A.TrueB.False

3.Totreataburn,you:

A.Rub(擦)somebutteronit.

B.Holdtheburntpartundercoldrunningwater.

C.Putsaltontheburntpart.

4.Youshouldwaitatleastfiveminutesbeforetouchingsomebodywhohasbeenstruckbylightening,oryoumightgetashock(打击).

A.TrueB.False

5.Yourfriendhasanasthma(哮喘)attack,butshedoesn’thavehermedicine.You’dbetter:

A.Getapaperbagforhertobreatheinto.

B.Getheracupofcoffee.

C.Takeheroutsideforfreshair.

6.Totreatachoke,youshouldmakehim/herspitbypattinghim/herontheback.

A.TrueB.False

7.Ifsomeoneishavingaheartattack,youshouldfirst:

A.Call120B.PerformCPR(心肺复苏)

8.Whichpersonwouldyouhelpfirst?___

ALiYanwhohascutherfootonglassBXueJinwhosenoseisbleeding

CGaoYuanwhoisonthegroundnotbreathingDWangFengwhohasbrokenherarm.

9.Whencarryingoutrescuebreathing,howmanytimesaminuteshouldyoublowairintothevictim’smouth?______.

A4B8C15D20

10.Howwouldyoustopseverebleeding?___

Acoverthewoundwithplastic

Bwashthewound

Cdonothingasthebleedingwillstopbyitself

Dputabandageoverthewoundandthenpressonit

11.Afriendischokingonapieceoffoodandiscoughingbadly.Whatshouldyoudo?

Anothing

Bcarryoutrescuebreathing

Chaveherliedownandrest

Dslapherfourorfivetimesonherback4.Asnakebite;anosebleeding;asprainedankle;choke;drown;burn;abrokenStepThreeGroupdiscussioa.WhathappenineachpictureandwhatkindoffirstaidshouldyougiveinthefollowingsituatioTalkaboutdifferentsituationsandthewaytheyshouldgivefirstaid.

Qs:Turntopage33,lookatthepictures.Whathappenedineachpicture?Whatkindoffirstaidshouldyougive?

Asnakebite:Asnakehasbittenhimonhisleg.(Thepersonbittenmustgettoadoctororhospitalatonce;/Speedisveryimportant./Itwillhelpthedoctorgreatlyifyoucantellhimwhatkindofsnakeitwas,ordescribethesituation.)找教案http://

Bleeding:Shehascutherarmwithsomebrokenglassandisbleedingbadly.

(Trytostopthebleeding;/Pressahandkerchiefontothebleedingpointandholditthere;/Holdupthepartofbodywhichisbleedingifpossible.)

*(watchthevideoabouthowtodealwithbleeding)

Asprainedankle:Hehasbadlysprainedhisankle.

(Tiedwithmedicalbandage./Itisbettertoavoidwalkingwiththeinjuredankle./Itiscorrecttouseicebagforremovingpainandbleeding,andalsonotinfluenceourownbodyhealing.)

*(avideoaboutasprainedankle)

Choking:Sheischokingonapieceoffood(Makehim/herspitbypattinghim/herontheback./Don’teattoofastanddon’tforgettochewyourfood./Toavoidthis,weshouldn’ttalkorlaughwheneating.)

*（avideoaboutunconsciouschoking）

Abrokenarm:Shehasbrokenherarm.(Donotmovethepatient./Sendforanambulanceatonce./Treatforshockifnecessary.

Ableedingnose:Hehasanose/anosebleed.

(Staycalm./Breathethroughthemouth,notthenose./Situpandbendtheheadslightlyforward./Pinch捏bothnostrils鼻孔shutusingathumbandforefinger./Spitoutanybloodthatcollectsinthemouth.

StepTwoPre-reading:

1.QuestionsforthepictureonP33:

Whathashappened?Whatsortofinjuriesthechildwillhave?

Whatkindoffirstaidwouldyouperforminthesituationofburning?

Key:Cooltheareaofskin;Washitunderthecoldrunningwater.

Coverthewoundwithbandage/cleancloth.Seeadoctorifnecessary.

StepThreeFastreading

LettheSsreadthepassagefastandthenfindouttheanswerstothequestions

1.Whatwillthepassagebeabout?

2.Whatdotheytellyouaboutthepassage?

3.Inwhichorderarethesetopicscoveredinthetext?Numberthemfrom1to5.

Inwhichorderarethesetopicscoveredinthetext?Numberthemfrom1to5.(P35Ex1)

(3)thethreetypesofburns

(5)whattodoifsomeonegetsburned

(1)thefunctionsoftheskin

(4)thesymptomsofburns

(2)howwegetburns

StepFourDetailedreadingFillintheblanks

1.Whatcanskindoforourbody?

.Protectyouagainstdiseases,poisonsandthesun’sharmfulrays.

.Keepyouwarmorcool.

.Preventyoufromlosingwater.

.Giveyousenseoftouch.

2.Causesofburns

Youcangetburntby:hotliquids;steam;fireradiation;thesunelectricityandchemicals

3.Typesofburn

Whatarethey?

1.Firstdegreeburns.

2.Seconddegreeburns

3.Thirddegreeburns找教案http://

4.Labelthesepicturesfirst,secondandthirddegreeburns.(P35Ex2)

5．FillintheblanksTypescharacteristicsofburns(basedonpage34)

1.Types

2.Characteristics

Firstdegreeburns

Affectthetop______oftheskin.

Dry,redandmildly

______.

_______painful.

Turnwhitewhen______.

Seconddegreeburns

Affectboththe____the______layer.

________,redandswollen.

Extremelypainful.

________waterysurface

Thirddegreeburns

Affect_____________layersoftheskin.

Swollen;

______can

beseen.

______or____painifthenervesaredamaged.

Blackandwhiteand_______.

6..Answerthequestions(Page35Ex3)

1).Whyshouldyouputcoldwateronaburn?

Becausethecoldwaterstopstheburningprocess,stopsthepainandreducestheswelling.

2).Whydoesn’tathirddegreeburnhurt?

Becauseinthethirddegreeburnthenerveshavebeendamaged.Iftherearenonerves,thereisnopain.

3).Whydoyouthinkclothesandjewellerynearburnsshouldberemoved?

Becausebacteriafromtheclothesandjewellerycouldinfecttheburns.

4).Ifsomeonehasathirddegreeburn,whymightyouseetissue?

Becauseallthelayersoftheskinhavebeenburntshowingthetissueunderneath.

7．DecidewhetherthefirstaidtreatmentisRight(R)orWrong(W).(35Ex4)

PeriodTwoThree

Languagepoints

1.aid[U]＆[C]help;somethingthatgiveshelp帮助，援助;助手，辅助设备;救护

firstaid急救come/gotosb’said援助某人

cutoffaids终止援助withtheaidof在…的帮助下/借助于

inaidofsth/sb为了帮助

ahearingaid助听器teachingaids教具medicalaid医疗救护

vt.givehelpto1.帮助，援助2.急救

aidsbwithsth帮助某人做某事

aidsbindoingsth帮助某人做某事

Eg.Hecametomyaidatonce.

Hewasabletofindthemuseumwiththeaidofamap.

Weaidedhiminraisingthemoney.

Heraisedmoneyinaidofthesick.

2.temporary暂时的，临时的temporaryrelieffrompain短暂的解痛

temporarywork/solution临时工作/解决办法

3.fallill生病属短暂性动词,不与for+时间段连用

beill指生病的状态,是持续性行为,可与for+时间段连用

Hiswifesuddenlyfellilllastweek.Hehasbeenillforaweek.

fall用作系动词,后常接形容词.

fallasleep睡着fallsilent沉默不语

4.injurev.injuryn.injuredadj.

*getinjured受伤

get+及物动词的过去分词构成被动语态

Getlost/getpaid/getdamaged/getmarried/getbroken/getrepaired/getburned/getinfected

*injuryn.受伤处;损害;伤害injurytosth.…（部位）的伤

Hesufferedseriousinjuriestothearmsandlegs.

他的双臂和双腿严重受伤。

Theinjurytotheirkeyplayercouldbeadecisivefactorinthegame.

他们主力队员受伤可能是这场比赛胜负的决定性因素。

**区别wound,injure,harm与hurt:

wound指外伤，如枪伤，刀伤等，尤指在战场上受伤；也可指在感情上荣誉方面的创伤。

injure指意外或事故造成损伤，强调功能的损失。

harm指损害有生命或无生命的东西；也可指肉体上或精神上的损害。

hurt（普通用语）指任何肉体或精神上的伤害。尤指打伤，刺伤；还可表示“疼痛”。

Thebulletwoundedhiminhisarm.子弹打伤了他的手臂。

Hewasinjuredinatrafficaccident.他在一次交通事故中受了伤。

Wewon’tdoanythingthatwillharmthecauseofpeace.

我们不会做任何危及和平事业的事。

Hemeantnoharm.

Hefellofftheladderandhurthisleg.

他从梯子上摔下来，伤了腿。

Thehurttohisfeelingsismoreseriousthanthehurtinhisbody.

5.bleed(bled,bled)　bloodya.

vi.loseblood流血；失血

Yourarmisbleeding,putabandageonit.你的手臂在流血，用绷带包扎一下。

Hewasbleedingtodeath.他流血不止而死去。

Hisnoseisbleeding./Heisbleedingatthenose.

vi.feelpityorsorrow悲痛；伤心

Myheartbleedsforthepoorlittlechild.我的心为这小孩子悲哀。

vt.takebloodfrom放血；抽血Doctorsusedtobleedpeoplewhentheywereill医生过去常常为生病的人放血bleedwhite流尽鲜血

6chokevi.vt.窒息;阻塞

Shechokedwithemotion.她激动得说不出话来。

Thesmokealmostchokedme.烟呛得我几乎喘不出气来。

Reading

1.barriern.[C]障碍(物),阻碍,隔阂,

alanguagebarrier语言障碍abarriertoprogress对进步的阻碍

crossthebarrierof...越过…的障碍,突破…的障碍

putabarrierbetween.使…(两者)之间产生隔阂,挑拨离间…

Thehorsetookthebarriereasily.那匹马轻松地越过了障碍。

Poorhealthmaybeabarriertosuccess.健康欠佳可能成为取得成功的障碍.

2.poisonn.毒物；毒药

Itactslikeslowpoison.它有慢性毒药的作用adeadlypoison致命的毒药

getpoisonedbyeatingsth由于吃某物而中毒

killoneselfbypoison服毒自杀takepoison服毒

Hateisapoisontomankind.仇恨对人类十分有害。

v.毒害；使中毒；放毒

bepoisonedtodeath被毒死

Ifthetobaccoplantiseaten,itcanquicklypoisonaperson如果吃了烟草，人就会很快中毒。Theypoisonedthefoodthattheratsate.他们在给老鼠吃的食物里放了毒药。

Envyofhisfriendssuccesspoisonedhismind.嫉妒朋友的成功使他产生了邪念.

poisonousadj

3.…anditgivesyouyoursenseoftouch.

senseoftouch触觉senseofsight视觉

senseofhearing听觉senseoftaste味觉

Senseofhumor幽默感senseofbeauty美感

senseofdirection方向感senseofurgency紧迫感

短语:makesense有道理,讲得通,makesenseof理解inasense在某种意义上,Commonsense常识

4treatment不可数名词“对待,待遇,处理;治疗

Theworkersreceivedgoodtreatmentfromthegovernment工人们受到政府优厚的待遇.

可数名词.“疗法”treatmentfor+疾病的名词治…病的方法

Theyaretryinganewtreatmentforcancer.他们正在实验一种治疗癌症的新疗法.

beundertreatment在治疗中beunderone’streatment接受某人的治疗

5.varietyvaryv.variousadj

n.[U]change;beingdifferent变化；多样性；各种各样

Myjobisboring;theresnovariety.我的工作使人厌烦——没有变化。

Idontliketoalwayseatthesamefood.Ilikevariety.我不喜欢老吃同样的东西——我喜欢变变花样

n.[U]choice;numberofdifferentthings供选择的种类；种种

Theresalargevarietyofdishesonthemenu菜单上有许多种菜可数名词

n.[C]sort,kind种类，品种Thisvarietyofappleisverysweet.这种苹果很甜

Therearenewvarietiesofwheat.麦子有许多新品种

6,mildaj.轻微的、不严重的;温和的、暖和的；味淡的mildlyadv

Edwardsufferedamildheartattack.爱德华犯了轻微的心脏病。

She’sthemildestpersonIhaveevermetinmylife.她是我平生见到过的最温柔的人了。

Ilikethisbrandofwinebecauseitsverymild我喜欢喝这个牌子的酒，因为它的味很淡

amildclimate温暖的天气mildcheese淡味奶酪

*7.healvtvi

vt.医治伤、痛,(尤指伤口)治愈；修理故障等恢复健康

healawound

Timehealsallsorrows时间可治愈一切悲伤。

Hewasmiraculouslyhealedofcancer他的癌症被奇迹似地治愈。

Vi治愈,痊愈Thewoundhasnothealedyet伤口尚未愈合

healer(cn)医治者；治疗物Timeisagreathealer.时间能够治好创伤。

辨析：treat,heal,cure

treat“治疗”，着重强调过程，不涉及结果，不一定治愈。heal多用于治疗外伤。cure“治愈”，强调结果。

8.electricshock触电

electric电的,发电的,由电产生的,用于导电的.

electrical有关电的,与电有关的.

electricity电,电力.电力学

E.g.electricgenerator发电机,electriccooker电炉,

electriciron电熨斗,electricengineer电机工程师

9.swell（swelled；swollen,swelled）v.使膨胀，增大，隆起

Thedoctorexaminedtheswellingonmyback.

Thesprainmademyankleswellup.我的脚踝扭伤肿了起来。

Herleghasswollenbadly.她的腿肿得很厉害

Thewindswelledthesails.风鼓起了帆。

Theheavyrainswelledtheriver大雨使河水上涨了。.

swollen可作形容词，表示“肿胀的”

Hereyeswereredandswollenwithweeping.她的眼睛哭得又红又肿。

10．unbearablea.不能容忍的经受不住的

unbearablesorrow难忍的悲哀

Thisheatisquiteunbearabletome.这种热度令我难以忍受。

11squeezev.挤压，榨取，勒索n.压榨；榨取，佣金

Isqueezedmyselfontothecrowdedtrain.

Hesqueezedeverythingintoasuitcase.

Isqueezedanorangeanddrankthejuice.我把桔子挤出汁喝了。

squeezeout榨出，挤出

Theyhavebeensqueezedoutofthejobmarketbyyoungpeople.

他们被年轻人挤出了就业市场。

squeezemoneyfromsb/squeezemoneyoutofsb向某人勒索钱财

Theyoungmanoftensqueezesmoneyfrom/outofthepupil.那个年轻人经常向那个小学生勒索钱财。

12Overandoveragain;=againandagain,repeatedly,onceandagain,overandovertimeandtimeagain一再,再三,许多次

Overagain:=oncemore/onceagain再一次

Hedidn’tunderstand,soIhadtosayitoverandoveragain.

Ididn’tquitecatchyou.Wouldyoupleasereaditoveragain.

13inplace在适当的位置，适当

Thelibrarianputthereturnedbooksinplace.图书馆员把还回的图书放到原处。

You’dbetterputthingsbackinplace.Otherwise,itwillbedifficulttofindthings.

你最好把你的东西放回原位,不然很难找。*outofplace不在适当的位置，不适当inplaceof代替taketheplaceof代替

takeplace发生,takeone’splace就位.

14.vitala.极其重要的;生死攸关，有活力的,充满生机的副词:vitally

Thegovernmentsawtheintroductionofnewtechnologyasvital.

政府认为引进新技术至关重要。

Theheartisavitalorgan.心脏是维持生命必须的器官。

Thismatterisofvitalimportancetous.这件事对我们来说至关重要。

Shesaveryvitalsortofperson.她是个精力旺盛的人

Itisvitalthatwemovequickly.我们必须快速离开。

PeriodFourGrammar

Teachinggoals

LearnaboutEllipsis

Teachingimportantpoints

TheuseofEllipsis

Teachingaids

Themulti-media;ablackboard

Teachingproceduresandways

Step1Revision

Step2WordStudy

TurntoPage36.Let’slearn“LearningaboutLanguage”.DoEx1-3

Step3:Grammar(见PPt)

1.Let’slookatGrammar(page90)

2.Presentsomesentencesandencouragethestudentstofindoutwhichwordshavebeenleftout.

Step4PractisingDiscoveringusefulstructures(Page37)

1.Ingroups,lookatthesepairsofsentences.DiscussthedifferencebetweenAandBineachpair.Alsodiscusswhichisthebettersentence,AorBandWhy.(Page37Ex2)

2.Rewritethesesentencestakingouttheunnecessaryparts.(Page37Ex3)

3.Thesesentencesarecorrect.However,oneormorewordshavebeenleftout.Canyoutellyourpartnerwhichwordsaremissing(Page37Ex4)

4.ShowthestudentstheslideswithsomemultiplechoicesexercisesabouttheEllipsis.(PPT)

1)----Tomorrowisaholiday.Whyareyoudoingyourhomework?

-----IamdoingtheseexercisesnowsothatIwon’thave_____onSunday.

A.itB.themC.forD.to

2)----ShallIinviteAnntomybirthdaypartytomorrowevening?

----Yes.It’llbefineifyou______.

A.areB.canC.inviteD.do

3)----Aren’tyouthemanager?-----No,andI______

A.don’twanttoB.don’twanttobe

C.don’twantbeD.don’twant

4)----I’llbeawayonabusinesstrip.Wouldyoumindlookingaftermycat?

-----Notatall______.

A.nottoB.nottodoC.notdoitD.donotto

5)-----Won’tyouhaveanothertry?

------________.

A.Yes,IwillhaveB.Yes,Iwon’thave

C.Yes,Iwon’tD.Yes,Iwill

6)-----Iwon’tdoitanymore.

-----_______?

A.WhynotB.Whydon’tdoanymore

C.WhynotdoD.Whydon’t

7)-----Doyouthinkitwillsnowtomorrow?

-----______?

A.Idon’tthinkB.No,Idon’tthink

C.Idon’tthinksoD.No,Idon’tso

8)-----Haveyoufedthecat?

------No,but______.

A.I’mB.IamC.I’mjustgoingD.I’mjustgoingto

Period5.UsingLanguage:HeroicteenagerreceivesawardStepOneSkimmingthenewspaperarticle

1.Readtheheadline：Whatisthestoryabout?

2.Readthefirstparagraphandfillinthechart.

Who

JohnJanson

When

Lastnight

Where

Rivertown

Why

carryingoutfirstaidonaneighbor

what

honoredattheLifesaverAwards

3.puttheseeventsintheorderthattheyhappened.

_4_Theattackerranaway.

_1_Annewasattackedandstartedtoscream.

_6_JohnperformedfirstaidonAnne

_2_Johnwasstudyinginhishouse.

_7_Theambulancearrived.

_3_Johnranoutsidewithhisfather.

_5_JohnfoundAnneinhergardenwithterribleknifewounds.

4Answerthequestions

1)WhatwasJohnhonouredfor?

2)WhatdidJohndowhenheheardthescreaming?

3)WhathappenedtoAnne?

4)WhatsavedMsslade’slife?

5)WhatfirstaiddidJohnperformonAnne?

6)WhatadjectiveswouldyouusetodescribeJohn’sactions?

*StepTwoDiscussion

1.DoyouthinkJohnwassillyorbravetogetinvolvedinthesituation?Givereasons.

2.WouldyouhavedonethesameasJohn?Givereasons

3.Doyouthinkitisworthwhiletotakeacourseinfirstaid?Givereasons.

StepThreeLanguagestudy

1.Johnwaspresentedwithhisawardataceremonywhichrecognisedthebraveryoftenpeoplewhohadsavedthelifeofanother.

bepresentedwithsth:begivenwith

present+sth.+to+sb.把某物送给某人

present+sb.+withsth.赠送某人某物

Hepresentedasilvercuptothewinner.=Hepresentedthewinnerwithasilvercup.

2．putone’shandson找到

Iknowtheiraddressisheresomewhere,butIcan’tputmyhandsonit(找到它)rightnow.

Whateverheputshishandson(他无论着手做什么),hedoesitextraordinarilywell.

3.JohnusedthesetotreatthemostsevereinjuriestoMsSlade’shand.

treatv.视为,对待,处理,治疗;款待n.殊遇；乐事；请客款待
Hetreatedmyplanasajoke

Thedoctorstreatedhisfeverwithpills.医生用药片给他退烧。

Hewastreatedforseveresunburn..

Hetreatedhisfriendstosomebeer他请朋友们喝了些啤酒

Thismealismytreat,soputyourmoneyaway.这顿饭我请客，你把钱收起来吧。

Smokedsalmon.whatatreat!吃熏大马哈鱼－－那可太棒了！

Itwasatreattohearhisgoodlecture.听他精彩的演讲是一乐事。

3applyvt.涂，敷应用，运用（…to）vi.1.申请（for)2.应用，适用（to）

applyaplastertoawound

给伤口贴上膏药

applytotheconsulforavisa向领事申请签证

applyatheorytopractice把理论应用于实践

applypainttoahouse油漆房屋

applyonesmindto专心于...

Iwillapplyforthejobtoday.

Heappliedhimselftohisstudy.他集中精力学习。

4make(a/some,/no,)difference

Itmakesnodifferencetomewhereyoucomefrom.

Itdoesn’tmakeanydifferencetomewhereyoucomefrom.

必修五英语Module 5 Unit 3 Life in the future教学设计

Module5Unit3Lifeinthefuture教学设计本教学设计在新课程教学理念的指导下，力求在培养学生的语言知识、知识技能、情感态度、学习策略和文化意识等素养的基础上发展学生综合运用语言的能力，使学生通过观察、体验、探究等主动学习的方法优化英语学习方法，充分发挥自己的学习潜能，形成有效的学习策略。1.开展学生活动，发挥主体作用新课程强调要充分发挥学生在教学过程中的主体作用。本课设计遵循以学生为主体，教师为主导这一教学原则，创设角色扮演情景、激烈讨论提出建议，让学生最大限度地参与教学过程，尊重学生的主体地位，充分发挥学生在学习过程中的主动性、积极性、创造性，使课堂充满活力。2.实施情景教学，统合三维目标本课设计从教学需要出发，创设情景，进行情景设问、讨论，激起学生的情感体验，激活学生思维，帮助学生迅速、正确地理解和接受知识，并在学习过程中培养其积极进取的科学的人生观及价值观，较好地落实了三维目标。而三维目标是相辅相成、相互渗透的，所以在情景教学的过程中，知识的落实、能力的培养、情感态度价值观的渗透交融在一起，实现了三维目标的和谐与统一。3.转变学习方式，增强教学效果新课程要求提倡自主、合作、探究的学习方式，发挥学生的主体性、能动性和独立性，本课设计通过自学课本，小组讨论，综合分析，角色扮演等活动，为学生自主学习、合作学习、探究学习提供了空间，使学生体验了自主之乐，合作之趣，探究之悦，促进了学生知识的构建与运用，能力的培养和提高，情感体验和态度、价值观的形成，增强了教学效果。4.运用问题教学，启发学生思维本课设计按照诱思探究理论要求，遵循学生的认知规律，引导学生去发现问题、分析问题和解决问题，从而掌握知识，形成能力，培养品质。通过对文章分析的由浅入深，由易到难，循序渐进，引导学生结合历史现状和教材信息，发挥想象，活化语言，从而达到综合运用英语进行交际的目的。有利于培养学生的思维能力，激发学生的创新精神。本教学设计贯穿了新的教学理念，体现了课程改革的鲜明特色，在教学内容的重新调整、教材的合理处理、教学思路的设计等方面作了尝试性的突破与创新，具有较强的实践性和操作性。本单元教学内容为人教版新课标Module5Unit3Lifeinthefuture。本单元的中心话题是“未来生活”，教材内容为学生提供了想象的空间，旨在培养学生预测未来的能力，通过对现实生活与未来生活的对比，唤醒学生把握现在，珍惜现在，爱护环境，保护自然的意识。第一篇Reading文章主要讲述主人公LiQiang在时空旅行前、时空旅行中及时空旅行后的所见所想。第二篇则主要记叙了LiQiang在太空站认识的两个非常特别的太空生物，并将两个生物的特征进行了对比。两篇阅读文章都是科幻型阅读，旨在唤起学生的想象力，培养学生对未来生活的预测。语法部分则延续了课文内容，通过作者对未来生活态度的讨论引出过去分词做状语及定语的用法，并以短文填空的形式来巩固文章生词的用法。听力部分则描绘了一个拥有高新科技的wonderland,表明了人类对美好生活的追求与幻想，并最终通过口语情景设置锻炼学生综合运用英语的能力与技巧，从而对未来生活进行更细致的预测。考虑到各部分内容的内在联系，笔者结合教学实际将同一话题不同内容与形式的材料进行了重组，对教材内容、编排顺序等进行了调整、删减和补充，将整个单元设计成四个课时，丰富了教学内容和语言活动形式。1.认知基础：高一学生基本上能用英语清晰地表达个人观点，准确地描绘生活现象或表达个人情感，能用基本的词汇、句型对未来生活作出描绘与预测。2.心理特征：高中学生思想活跃，求知欲旺盛，学习态度明确，自我意识发展迅速并趋向成熟，独立自主性强，有一定的道德修养及正确的价值观与审美观。3.学习能力：学生对过去分词的用法有基本的了解，其自主阅读与表达能力有一定的基础，具备良好的团体协作能力，并能进行有效成功的交流合作讨论。（1）知识与能力学习与未来生活有关的词汇；能对本单元的生词猜测词义并能用英语释义基本单词；学习有关预测和猜测的表达方式以及过去分词作定语、状语的用法；能听懂关于对未来生活、环境的想象、猜测和思考的会话，想象未来生活可能存在的问题；能用英语简单地谈论未来生活，猜测未来的科技发展趋势；能阅读关于未来生活、未来世界以及外太空和外星人的英语文章；能够较好地发挥想象来描写未来生活和外星生物。（2）过程与方法通过网络或图书馆等途径查找搜集有关科学家对未来生活预测的资料，培养学生利用学习资源的策略；并且笔者结合教学实际对教材内容、编排顺序等进行了调整、删减和补充，将整个单元设计成四个课时。第一课时为Warming-upandReading,第二课时为Learningaboutlanguage,第三课时为Usinglanguage,第四课时为Listeningandspeaking。着重培养学生学习运用词汇学习中的猜词策略，激发学生想象力，预测未来生活。（3）情感态度与价值观通过学习课文，使学生回顾历史，认识现在，展望未来，激发学生的想象力；提高环境保护，资源保护意识。通过讨论使学生了解中国和其他国家目前存在的社会问题以及科技发展方向，预测世界未来生活、环境的发展趋势。重点：1．掌握有关描绘未来生活的词汇以及有关预测和猜测的表达方式。2．通过对文章的学习，根据目前的现状预测未来的生活，提高环境保护、资源保护意识。难点：1．掌握过去分词作定语和状语的用法。2．运用所学的词汇及句型写出具有一定想象力的短文。1．采取多种教学方式，讲述法与讨论法相结合，启发式教学法与创设课堂思维情景相结合，接受式学习与探究式学习相结合。2．以活动构建教学理论为指导，挖掘课程资源，利用图片、表格、多媒体等多种形式，师生互动，分组探究。3．适时对学生的学习过程进行调控与激发，实现教学预设与动态生成的统一。1．教师整理课堂相关文字、图表、影音资料，制成多媒体课件。2．课前组织学生搜集、阅读有关世界环境问题、当今科学技术发展及对未来生活预测的文章，积累一定的知识储备。3．课前按教室座位情况将学生分成若干小组，每组6人，并选出组长一人，以小组为单位开展合作学习。

Period1:Warming-up!--?xml:namespaceprefix=st1ns="urn:schemas-microsoft-com:office:smarttags"/--Readingfordetails1．BeforethejourneyQ1:Howmanypeoplearementionedinthetext?Whoarethey?Q2:Whendidthewriterwritethisletter?Andtowhichyeardidhetravel?Q3:WhydidLiQiangtraveltotheyearAD3005?Q4:WhatdidLiQiangsufferfrom?Q5:HowdidLiQiangfeel?Whatmakeshimfeelbetter?Q6:Wheredidtheyarrive?通过几个特殊疑问词，提出以下问题，处理文章第一段。因本篇课文是一篇叙事故事，而记叙文时一般都包括事件发生的人物、时间、地点、事件、原因等关键要素，因此让学生通过阅读寻找上述要素，不仅让学生的阅读具有目的性，而且降低了阅读的难度。2．Duringthejourney1)Inthecapsule:Climbthroughtheroundopening--comfortableseats--calmingdrink--layrelaxed--weroseslowlyfromtheground--completethejourney--1000yearslater--?2)OutofthecapsuleConfusedbythenewsurrounding,IwashitbythelackoffreshairQ1:HowdidLiQiangovercomethelackoffreshair?1.Hoveringcarriage:.Q2:Howdidthehoveringcarriagefloat?Q3:Howcanapersonmoveswiftly?2.“Alargemarket”Q4:Whatwerepeopledoingthere?Q5:WhathappenedtoLiQiang?3.AlargebuildingQ6:Whatisa“timelag”flashback?按事件发生的先后顺序及地点转换顺序，处理文章细节，培养学生抓住文章线索来处理课文的能力。然后根据地点转移，自然地将“太空仓内”转向“太空仓外”，按照作者在太空仓外所处的三个不同地点Hoveringcarriage,alargemarket,alargebuilding来处理文章第三段。3．Afterthejourney(Arrivinghome,heshowedmeintoalargebright,cleanroom.Descriptionofthehouse:brownfloor,softlighting,trees,leaves,computerscreen,tables,chairs,greenwall…Q1:Howdidtheauthorfeelaftervisitingthespecialhouse?Exhausted,Islidintobedandfellfastasleep.通过精读课文，了解文章细致内容，按照“时空旅行前，时空旅行中及时空旅行后”的时间线索来处理文章细节。“时空旅行中”又可按照“在太空仓内与在太空仓外”分析文章信息。在此过程中锻炼学生精读的阅读技巧，处理文章生词，并适当地引入几个过去分词做状语及定语的句子，为语法部分的讲解作个铺垫。Step4Consolidation1．Putthestatementsintocorrectorder.(C---A---D---B)A.Wearetransportedintothefuturebyacomfortabletimecapsule.B.IarrivedatWangPing’shomeandeverythinginhishousemademesurprised.C.IwonatraveltotheyearAD3005.D.Ihavemyfirsttrytomasterahoveringcarriage.2．Discussion:Comparethehouses,towns,locationofsettlementofdifferentperiodoftimeandpredictaboutthechangesinthefutureAD1005:China----AD2007:ModernWorld----AD______:Youridea3．AtelephoneinterviewwithLiQiangAskthestudentstodiscussingroupofsixandraiseasmanyquestionstoLiQiangaspossible.Somequestionsabouttheproblemsinfuturelifearerecommended.首先通过对文章故事情节的正常排序回顾文章梗概；其次通过Warming-up中过去、现在的房子、城镇及居住环境的比较来预测未来方的发展与变化；最后设置情景，进行角色扮演，模拟电话采访LiQiang回顾整篇课文，引出本节课的作业与任务。全面地锻炼学生的总结概括能力以及团体协作的讨论能力。Step5Assignment1．Showsomepicturesofvariouskindsofpollutiontothestudentstoarousetheirawarenessofenvironmentalprotectionandthenaskthestudentswhathavecausedthoseenvironmentalproblemsingroups.Q1:Whatproblemsarewefacingnow?Q2:Whathavecausedthoseproblems?2．Showsomeadvancedandimaginativeinventionstothestudents,andtrytoarousetheirimaginationtodesignspecificobjectsforabetterfuturelife3．Assignment:Object-designingDesignanobjectwhichcanhelpyouchangetheworldforabetterfuture通过角色扮演以及情景设置中引出未来生活中将会存在的问题，以此导出现在生活中存在的问题，由此自然地引出阅读课的任务----发明设计，以此激发学生的发明创造能力，唤醒学生保护自然、爱护环境的意识，学习中渗透道德教育，一举两得。

Period2:LearningaboutlanguageTeachingaims:1.Learnpastparticipleusedasadverbial.2.Mastersomeimportantwords:swiftly,unsettle,constant,remind,previous,bent,press,link.Teachingmethods:1.Teachgrammarinrealsituations.2.Learngrammarthroughpractice.Step1RevisionandPreparation1．Askthestudentstotalkaboutthewriter’sattitudetowardsthefuturelife,washeoptimisticorpessimisticaboutthefuture?Howdoyouknow?Canyoufindsomesentencestosupportyouropinion?2．Askthestudentstofindoutsomesentenceswhichcansupporttheopinionthattheauthorispessimisticaboutthefuturelife.1.Confusedbythenewsurroundings,Iwashitbythelackoffreshair.2.Worriedaboutthejourney,Iwasunsettledforthefirstfewdays.3.Exhausted,Islidintobedandfellfastasleep.Andthenaskthestudentstofinishtheexercisesintheirtextbook.

Ex.1.Combinethesetwosentencesusingthepastparticipateastheadverbial.

1.Iwasfrightenedbytheloudnoise.Iwenttoseewhatwashappening.

Frightenedbytheloudnoise,Iwenttoseewhatwashappening.

2.Hewashitbythelackoffreshair.Hegotabadheadache.

Hitbythelackoffreshair,hegotabadheadache.

3.Ifeltverytiredafterthelongjourney.Istillenjoyedmeetingthealiensonthespacestation.

Tiredafterthelongjourney,Istillenjoyedmeetingthealiensonthespacestation.

4.Themuseumwasbuiltin1910.Themuseumisalmost100yearsold.

Builtin1910,themuseumisalmost100yearsold.

5.Thelittlegirlwasfrightenedbythenoiseoutside.Thelittlegirldarednotsleepinherbedroom.

Frightenedbythenoiseoutside,thelittlegirldarednotsleepinherbedroom.

6.Thestudentwasgivensomeadvicebythefamousscientist.Thestudentwasnotworriedabouthisscientificexperimentanymore.Givensomeadvicebythefamousscientist,thestudentwasnotworriedabouthisscientificexperimentanymore.3．Askthestudentstofindoutsomesentenceswhichcansupporttheopinionthattheauthorisoptimisticaboutthefuturelife.1.Hisparentscompanynamed“FutureTours”transportedmesafelyintothefuture.2.Atableandchairsrosefromunderthefloorasifbymagic.3.Tomorrowyouwillbereadyforsomevisitsorganizedbythecompany.Andthenaskthestudentstofinishtheexercisesintheirtextbook.

Ex.2.Combinethesetwosentencesusingthepastparticipateastheattribute.

1.Soonwelostsightofthatfamousastronomer.HeiscalledLiQiang.

SoonwelostsightofthatfamousastronomercalledLiQiang.

2.Iamgoingtobuyapainting.ItiscopiedfromVincentvanGogh.

IamgoingtobuyapaintingcopiedfromVincentvanGogh.

3.Thecastleisunderrepair.Itwasbuiltin1432

Thecastlebuiltin1432isunderrepair.

4.Ilikethatoldprivatehouse.Itisbuiltofwoodandmud.

Ilikethatoldprivatehousebuiltofwoodandmud.

5.Thevehicleismentionedinthebook.Thevehicleisunknowntome.

Thevehiclementionedinthebookisunknowntome.

6.Theroomiscompletelyempty.Theroomisconnectedtotherestofthehousebyalongpassage.

Theroomconnectedtotherestofthehousebyalongpassageiscompletelyempty.

7.Thequeenwassittinginaroyalcarriage.Thecarriagewasdrawnbfourhorses.Thequeenwassittinginaroyalcarriagedrawnbyfourhorses.通过设置讨论作者对未来生活持乐观还是悲观态度来复习并提升Reading内容，巩固学生对Reading全文线索的了解与掌握，并通过讨论找出含有过去分词用法的句子来支持各自的观点。（由于Reading中Comprehending部分中关于作者对未来生活所持有的态度的讨论跟语法部分联系紧密，故将其从Reading中剪切，转至语法中作为回顾阅读课，导入新课）完成语法练习后，学生对过去分词作状语和定语的用法有了一定的了解，然后教师将过去分词作状语和作定语的用法系统归纳如下：过去分词作状语可以表示时间、条件、原因、让步、方式或伴随，有时在其前还可以带上连词，以示明确。1．作时间状语。Oncediscovered,theenemieswerecompletelywipedout.2．作原因状语Movedbyhiswords,Iacceptedhispresent.3．作条件状语Unitedwestand,dividedwefail.4．作让步状语Althoughtired,theycontinuedtowork.5．作方式或伴随状语Theteacherstoodthere,surroundedbymanystudents.注意：1)作状语的过去分词通常与句子的主语存在着被动关系，她所表示的动作通常和谓语动词属于同一时间范畴，也可表示先于谓语动词发生的动作。有时为了强调先发生的动作，也可用havingbeendone.e.g.Havingbeentoldmanytimes,hecan’tstillrememberit.2).过去分词的逻辑主语要跟主句的主语一致,否则不能用过去分词作状语,应用状语从句。（误）Checkedcarefully,somespellingmistakescanbeavoided.（正）Ifthecompositionischeckedcarefully,somespellingmistakescanbeavoided.过去分词作定语或状语时，该分词及修饰成分相当一句定语或状语从句，变为定语从句或状语从句中，该从句应该具备两个特征：1）从句的主语和主句中的先行词一致；2）谓语动词为被动语态形式。Step2Consolidation非谓语动词练习B1.___andhappy,Tonystoodupandacceptedtheprize.(2006全国)A.SurprisingB.SurprisedC.BeingsurprisedD.TobesurprisingA2.Nomatterhowfrequently_______,theworksofBeethovenstillattractpeopleallovertheworld.(2006广东)A.performedB.performingC.tobeperformedD.beingperformedC3._________andI’llgettheworkfinished.(2007重庆)A.HaveonemorehourB.OnemorehourC.GiveonemorehourD.IfIhaveonemorehourB.4.Therepairscostalot,butitsmoneywell_____.(2006湖北)A.tospendB.spentC.beingspentD.spendingC.5._____withadifficultsituation,Arnolddecidedtoaskhisbossforadvice.(2006江苏)A.TofaceB.HavingfacedC.FacedD.FacingB6.Whenherfather,thegirlburstintocrying.(2005湖北)A.askingofB.askedaboutC.beingaskedD.askedD7.Themankeptsilentintheroomunless.(2006浙江)A.spokenB.speakingC.tospeakD.spokentoD8.________,theoldmanislivingahappylife.(2006天津)A.takinggoodcareB.takengoodcareC.havingtakengoodcareD.takengoodcareofD9.TheOlympicGames,in776B.C.,didnotincludewomenplayersuntil1912.(NMET2004)A.firstplayingB.tobefirstplayed

C.tobefirstplayingD.firstplayedB10.fromhisclothes,heisnotsopoor.(2006上海)

A.JudgedB.JudgingC.TojudgeD.HavingjudgedA11.Europeanfootballisplayedin80countries,itthemostpopularsportintheworld.(NMET2003)

A.makingB.makesC.madeD.tomakeB12.Thesecretaryworkedlateintothenight,alongspeechforthepresident.(MET2004)

toprepareB.preparingC.preparedD.waspreparingC13.areply,hedecidedtowriteagain.(2005北京)A.NotreceivingB.Receivingnot

C.NothavingreceivedD.HavingnotreceivedB14.Thehousesarefortheoldpeopleandtheconstructionworkwillstartsoon.(2006江苏)

A.builtB.tobebuiltC.tobuildD.beingbuiltC15.Ifill,I’llstayhomeagoodrest.(2006辽宁)A.tofall,takingB.fall;totaking

C.falling;takingD.falling;take

Step3Discussion:LifeatpresentV.S.Lifeinthefuture

1.Askthestudentstocarryoutadiscussiontocomparethepresentlifeandlifeinthefuture.

Doyouwanttoworkforspace?Whatworkershouldbeneededforthespace？

2.Askthestudentswhethertheywouldliketoworkforspaceifpossible,andthenaskthemtocompletethisadvertisementchoosingthesewordsintheirproperforms.

(constantremindunsettlepreviousbendpressswiftlylink)Manypeopleneedtobe________ofthejobopportunitiesonspacestations,which_________needspacecooks,cleaners,teachers,andcomputerengineers.Youcanbe_____trainedwithone-yearspacecourseandthenbereadytoenjoythebenefitsofworkinginspace.Peopleare_______atfirstbutsoonfeelbetterasfamiliesareencouragedtocome.Forhealthreasons,onlyonestayofthreeyearsisallowed.Soany______experienceworkinginspaceforthislengthoftimemeansyoucannotapply.Manypeople______tostaylongerbutthe_____betweenillnessandlengthofstayonaspacestationistoostrong.Itissadbuttherulescannotbe___foranyone.

通过小组讨论让学生展开想象的翅膀，憧憬未来生活的美好，随后通过跟目前生活的比较，教育学生要珍惜现在，展望未来。然后让学生根据自己的实际情况，讨论是否愿意为空间站工作。

Step4AssignmentAskthestudentstowriteanapplicationletterforworkinginspace.

让学生设计自己的空间站求职信，一方面锻炼学生的写作能力，一方面又与实际生活相联系，一举两得。

Period3:UsinglanguageTeachingAims:1.Learnsomenewwordsandexpressions.2.Encouragestudentstomasterthefeaturesofthetwoaliencreatures,andtrytocomparethesimilaritiesanddifferencebetweenthem.3.Trainthestudents’readingskillsandpredictthefuturehumans.TeachingMethods:1.Prediction2.Pairwork&groupwork3.ComparisonStep1Lead-in1．TheteachershowsavideoclipfromStarWartothestudents.2．Theteachershowssomepicturesofthosementionedcreaturesfromthevideoclipandasksomequestions.Q1:Wheredothosecreatureslive?Galaxy,planetQ2:Howaretheydifferentfromushumans?Q3:Whatdotheyeatanddrink?Q4:Whichlanguagedotheyspeak?

该部分阅读是上一课阅读材料的延续，主要谈及LiQiang在太空中遇见的两类令人惊讶的生物。因内容与《星球大战》中形态怪异的太空生物有所类似，故笔者采取影片《星球大战》片段导入，通过对太空生物的生理形态及生活的预测讨论引出课文内容。Step2PredictionandunderstandingofthetitleTheteacherasksthestudentstotalkabouttheirownunderstandingofthetitle,andtrytopredictwhatkindsofamazingcreatureswillLiQiangcomeacrossinAD3005.

引出课文内容后，首先让学生就题目发表讨论，预测作者在跨时空旅行中将会遭遇哪些形态各异的生物。Step3Readingfordetails1．Askthestudentstodescribethespacestation.Q1:Whatdoesthespacestationlooklike?Q2:Howabouttheinsideofthespacestation?Q3:Whatcanyouseeinsidethestation?2．Askthestudentstoreadthroughthefollowingtwopassagesandfinishthefollowingquestions:Q1:Whattwoaliencreaturesarementionedinthetext?Q2:Whatarethefeaturesofthesetwoamazingcreatures?3．Comparethesimilaritiesanddifferencesbetweenthesetwoaliencreaturesinvariousaspects.

Nameofcreature

Mu-mu

Dimpods

Size

Tall&thin

small

Appearance

Face/head/leg

Likeacat

Colour

Black&white

Blueorpurple

Personality

Friendly

Interesting+lovely

Numberofarms

Six

Many

Numberoflegs

Oneleg/shell

Many

Howitmoves

Slowly

Skiparoundfast

Voice

Whisper

Shout

Food

Carrot+cocoa

Lemonade+herbs

由于文章结构清晰，内容简单，主要介绍了LiQiang在太空中遇见的两类生物以及它们之间的比较。故笔者直接处理课文细节，让学生通过阅读找出文中对两类生物的描述，比较它们的特征。Step4DiscussionTheteacherasksthestudentstopredictaboutthefuturehumansbyreferringtothefollowingquestions.Q1:Whendothefuturehumanslive?Q2:Wheredotheylive?Q3:Whatdotheyeat?Q4:Dotheirbodypartshaveanyotherspecialfunctions?Q5:Whatarethefeaturesofthefuturehumans?Q6:Howdofuturehumansworkandlive?

文章原先安排的任务是猜测并绘出外星人的模样，并用文字描述将外星人的外形特征；由于考虑到这个任务的难度，笔者将任务改为对未来人类的预测，并提供问题提示，降低难度，将话题从漫无边际的想象转至日常生活，最大程度地调动学生想象的积极性。Step5Assignment

Drawapictureofthefuturehumans,thenwriteadescriptionbasedonyourdrawing.让学生参考文章结构与内容，用文字表述未来人类在生理、心理、生活、工作等方面的特点与变化，并将自己的设计做成Powerpoint文件，在第四课时中上台展示。

Period4.ListeningandspeakingTeachingAims:1.Trainthestudents’listeningability.2.Encouragethestudentstomakeupadialogueaboutwhatlifewillbelikeintheirhometownsin1000years’time.TeachingMethods:1.Listentocatchthemainideas2.Individualworkandgroupwork3.CooperativestudyStep1DisplaythedesignofthefuturehumansTheteacherchoosesseveralstudentstocometothefrontanddisplaytheirdesignoffuturehumanstotheclass.Appropriateevaluationisrequired.抽取几位学生上台通过Powerpoint文件展示并讲解自己在上节课对未来人类的设计与幻想，教师进行适当的点评，检验学生的设计成果，并进行总结：想象力是人类与生俱来的本能，也是人类进步的动力，人如果没有想象力，世界必然一片空白，人生将会无限的单调乏味，因为有想象才有事实，有想象才能成功。为了拓展我们的生活领域，提高我们的生活品质，使未来的生活美梦成真，让我们利用我们聪明的头脑和灵巧的双手去想象、去创造、去发明吧！Step2Lead-inTheteacherdisplaysapictureofthesolarsystemtothestudents,andasksthefollowingquestions:Q1:Whichplanetwouldbethebestresidenceforhumans?
Q2:WhatwilllifeonMarsbelike?因听力材料描绘了想象中一个在火星上充满奇迹的wonderworld，在那个世界很多高新科技被应用于日常生活与工作中，故笔者从一张有关太阳系的图片导入，引出听力材料中的planet,oxygen,gravity,spacecreatures等生词，然后向学生提出问题，太阳系中哪个星球比较适合人类生存，让学生对火星生活作出预测，从而引出听力材料。Step3Listeningformainideas□livingonanotherplanet□newdiscoveriesinspace□spacecreatures□whyaspacestationspins□howtogetwateronMars□comets□housesinatownonMars□Martiancreatures□atmosphereandgravityKeys:livingonanotherplanet,atmosphereandgravity,howtogetwateronMars,housesinatownonMars要求学生在听录音的同时提取听力材料的主要内容，并在书中的练习一上打勾。培养学生听取重要信息的能力。Step4Listeningfordetails1.Howcan“Wonderworld”makesurethereisenoughoxygen?2.Howcan“Wonderworld”makesurethereisenoughwater?3.Whatistheadvantageoflivingin“Wonderworld”?4.Doyouthinkpeoplewillbehealthylivingin“Wonderworld”?Why?Keys:1.“Wonderworld”willprovideacoveredareaforpeopletoliveinwithaspecialairsupply.2．collectwaterfromundertheplanet’ssurface–cleanedandrecycled–bacteriaareusedtocleanthedirtywater.3．Peoplemaybecomerichandfamous.4．Peoplewillbehealthysincetheyhaveasatisfactoryclimate,enoughwaterandsufficientaccommodationtolivecomfortably.要求学生再听一遍录音，完成文中的细节问题。培养学生听取细节内容的能力。Step5Prediction&SpeakingAskthestudentstoworkinpairsandlistsomequestionsaboutwhatlifewillbelikeintheirhometownin1000years’timebyreferringtothefollowingsentencepatterns:Supposethat…Doyouimaginethat…?Iwonderif…Isitpossiblethat…?Isitlikely/unlikelythat…?Doyousupposethat…?要求学生根据本单元的学习，运用掌握的词汇与句型，预测1000年后家乡发生的变化，学生运用课本中提供的句型编造对话，先两两讨论，然后跟其他小组成员讨论编对话，培养口语及集体协作能力。Step6AssignmentPractiseaskingyourclassmateswhatwilltheirhometownsbelikein1000years’time.要求学生在课后跟自己的同学用英语交谈，讨论预测1000年以后家乡发生的变化，将英语学习融入日常生活，激发学生讲英语的欲望，在实践中锻炼学生的英语能力。

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