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七下Unit6《It’sraining!》知识点汇总Unit6:Itsraining!
Languagegoals
Inthisunitstudentslearntotalkabouttheweatherandtalkaboutwhatpeoplearedoing.
Newlanguage
Whatareyoudoing?ImwatchingTV
Whatshedoing?Hesplayingbasketball.
Whatsshedoing?Shescooking.
Whataretheydoing?Theyrestudying.
Howstheweather?Itsraining.
SectionA
Writethequestion.Whatareyoudoing?ontheboard.Readthequestionandasktheclasstorepeatit.Thenactoutanactivitystudentsarealreadyfamiliarwith,pointtothequestionandhavestudentsrepeatit.Answerthequestionusingthetargetlanguage.
Forexample,youmightpretendtobereadingabook,playingsoccer,playingtheguitarorwritingyourname.Whentheclassasks,Whatareyoudoing?,youanswer,Imreadingabook,andsoforth.
!--?xml:namespaceprefix=st1ns="urn:schemas-microsoft-com:office:smarttags"/--1aThisactivityintroducesthekeyvocabulary.
Focusattentiononthecitiesinthepicture.Ask,Whatstheweatherlikehere?Iftheycantanswer,supplythewordandasktheclasstorepeatit.Sayasentenceortwoabouteachkindofweather.Forexample,Itsraining.Isitrainingheretoday?
Pointoutthenumberedlistofwords.Sayeachoneandaskstudentstorepeatthewordsagain.
Thenaskstudentstomatcheachwordwithoneofthecitiesinthepicture.Say,Writetheletterofeachcitynexttooneoftheivords.Pointoutthesampleanswer.
Checktheanswers.
1bThisactivitygivesstudentspracticeinunderstandingthetargetlanguageinspokenconversation.
Playtherecordingthefirsttime.Studentsonlylisten.Say,Youwillhearfourdifferentconversations.Eachoneisabouttheweatherinadifferentcity.Pointtoeachcityinthepictureasitcomesuponthetape.
Playtherecordingasecondtime.Askstudentstowritethenameofthecityinthepictureofitsweather.Say,Thefirstonehasbeendoneforyou.Beijingiswritteninthepictureofsunnyweather.ItissunnyinBeijing.
Correcttheanswers.
1cThisactivityprovidesguidedoralpracticeusingthetargetlanguage.
Pointouttheexampleconversation.Asktwostudentstoreadthedialoguetotheclass.
Say,Nowworkwithapartner.Makeyourownconversationsabouttheweatherinthesefiveplaces.
Asthepairstalk,movearoundtheroommonitoringtheirwork.Offerlanguageorpronunciationsupportasneeded.
Askseveralpairstopresenttheirconversationstotheclass.
2aThisactivitygivesstudentspracticeinunderstandingthetargetlanguageinspokenconversation.
Pointtothefourpictures.Askstudentstotellwhateachpersonisdoingineachpicture.Forexample,Thisboyistalkingonthephone.Thismanisplayingbasketball.Supplyvocabularywordsasneeded.
Playtherecordingthefirsttime.Studentsonlylisten.
Playtherecordingasecondtime.Thistime,askstudentstolistentotherecordingandnumberthepictures1through4toshowwhateachpersonisdoing.
Correcttheanswers.
2bThisactivityprovideslisteningpracticeusingthetargetlanguage.
Pointoutthelistofnamesandthelistofactivities.Askadifferentstudenttoreadeachlisttotheclass.
Say,NowIwillplaytherecordingagain.Thistime,pleasematcheachnamewithanactivity.Writetheletterofanactivityinfrontofeachname.Pointoutthesampleanswerfornumber1.
Playtherecordingandhavestudentsfillintherestoftheanswers.,
Correcttheanswers.
2cThisactivityprovidesguidedoralpracticeusingthetargetlanguage.
Callattentiontothefourpeopleinthepictureinactivity2a.Askstudentstosaysomethingabouteachperson.Guidestudentstousethewordsandphrasesplayingbasketball,cooking,ivatchingTV,andplayingcomputergames.
Pointoutthesampleconversationinthespeechbubblesandhaveapairofstudentsreadittotheclass.
Say,Nowpleaseworkwithapartner.Makeconversationslikethisone.TalkaboutthepeopleintheIpictures.Asstudentsworkinpairs,movearoundtheroommonitoringprogressandofferingassistance,ifneeded.
Asksomepairstopresenttheirconversationstotheclass.
3aThisactivityintroducesmorekeyvocabulary.
Callattentiontothefaces.Askstudentstopointtoanddescribeeachfaceusingwhatevervocabularytheycan.Helpstudentstoidentifyhoweachpersonisfeeling.Forexample,askastudent.Lookatthisface.Isithappy?Isitunhappy?
Thenpointtothefourwords.Saythewordsandaskstudentstorepeateachone.Useyourtoneofvoiceandfacialexpressionstoreinforcethemeaningofeach.Addyourownsimpleexplanationsofwhateachonemeans.Forexample:Notbad.Thismeanssomethingisnotverygood,butitsalsonotverybad.Itsinthemiddle.
Afterthat,askstudentstomatcheachnumberedphrasewithafacebywritingtheletterofeachfaceintheblankinfrontofthecorrectphrase.Asstudentswork,movearoundtheroomanswering
questionsasneeded.
Checktheanswers.
3bThisactivityprovidesoralpracticeusingthetargetlanguage.
Pointouttheconversationinthelargepictureandasktwostudentstoreadittotheclass.AskstudentstoexplainwhatHowsitgoing?means.(ItissimilartoHowareyou?orHowiseverything?)
Askstudentstopracticetheconversationinpairs.Movearoundtheroommonitoringtheirprogress.
Thencallattentiontotheexampleinthesmallspeechbubbles.Havetwostudentsreadittotheclass.
Say,Nowwellchangesomeofthewordsandmakeourownconversations.Wecanuseourownnames.Wecangivetrueanswersorwecanmakeupanswers.
Askpairsofstudentstomakeuptheirownconversations.Movearoundtheroomofferinglanguagesupportasneeded.
Asksomepairstopresenttheirconversationstotheclass.
4.Thisgameprovidesoralpracticeusingthetargetlanguage.
Say,Nowletsworkinpairsagain.Onestudentlooksatthepictureonpage85andtheotherlooksatthepictureonpage87.Pleasedontlookatyourpartnerspicture.
Say,Eachpicturehasthesamepeopleinit,buttheyaredoingdifferentthings.Taketurnstalkingaboutwhatthepeoplearedoinginyourpicture.IfIamstudentA,Iwillsay.Inmypictureitissunny.GuideoneofthestudentsBstorespond.Inmypictureitisraining.
Asstudentswork,movearoundtheroom,monitoringprogressandofferingassistanceasneeded.
SectionB
Newlanguage
Morewordsusedtodescribeweather:cold,hot,cool,warm,humid
Additionalmaterialstobringtoclass:
weathermapfromanEnglishlanguagenewspaper
1aThisactivityintroducesmorekeyvocabulary.
Focusattentiononthefivepictures.Askstudentstotellwhattheweatherislikeineachplace,iftheycan.Ifnot,supplythewordandasktheclasstorepeatit.Sayasentenceortwoabouteachkindofweather.Itscoldinthispicture.Isitcoldheretoday?
Pointoutthenumberedlistofwords.Sayeachoneandaskstudentstorepeatthewordsagain.
Thenaskstudentstomatcheachwordwithoneofthepictures.Say,Writetheletterofeachpicturenexttooneofthewords.Pointoutthesampleanswer.
Checktheanswers.
1bThisactivityprovidesoralpracticeusingthetargetlanguage.
Callattentiontotheexampleinthespeechbubbles.Readtheconversationwithastudent.
Askstudentstoworkinpairs.Havestudentsaskandanswerquestionsabouttheweatherinthepicturesinactivityla.
2aThisactivityprovideslisteningandwritingpracticeusingthetargetlanguage.
Readtheheadingsonthecharttotheclass.Pointouttheanswerblanks.
Say,ListentothisconversationbetweenSamandMaria.Listencarefullytotheirquestionsandanswers.
Playthetapethefirsttime.Studentsonlylisten.Playthetapeagainandhavestudentswritetheiranswers.
Playthetapeagainandhavestudentswritetheiranswers.Say,Thistime,pleasewritetheanswersMariaandSamgivetothequestion"Howsitgoing?"Youmaywishtoplaythetapemorethanonceatthispoint.
Correcttheanswers.
2bThisactivityprovidesmorelisteningandwritingpracticeusingthetargetlanguage.
Pointtoandreadthesecondtwoheadingsonthechart:Whatareyoudoing?Howstheweather?
Askstudentstolistentotherecordingagainandwritetheanswerstothesetwoquestionsintheblanksinthechart.
Playtherecording.Studentsfillintheblanks.
Correcttheanswers.
2cThisactivityprovidesguidedlisteningandspeakingIpracticeusingthetargetlanguage.
Pointouttheexampleinthespeechbubbles.Asktwostudentstoreadittotheclass.
Pointoutthethreequestionsin2a.Askindividualstudentseachquestionandrepeattheiranswers.Acceptanyreasonableanswers.
Say,Nowworkwithapartner.Makeyourownconversations.StudentAisMaria.StudentBisSam.Atheytalk,movearoundtheroommonitoringtheirwork.Offerlanguagesupportasneeded.
3aThisactivityprovidesreadingpracticeusingthetargetlanguage.
Callattentiontothespeechbubbleandthepicture.Askstudentstosaywherethereporteris.AskthemtotellwhattheyknowaboutEgypt.
Readthespeechbubbletotheclass,oraskastudenttodoso.Answeranyquestionsstudentsmayhave.Usedrawingsontheboardand/ortranslationtoclarifythemeaningsofanynewvocabularywords.
Askstudentstoworkalone.Say,Underlinethewordsinthespeechbubblethatsaywhatpeoplearedoing.Thencirclethewordsthatdescribetheweather.Twoexamplesaredoneforyou.
3bThisactivityprovidesreadingandwritingpracticeusingthetargetlanguage.
DrawattentiontothepicturesofFranceandthedescriptionbelow.Readthedescriptiontotheclassoraskastudenttodoso.Saythewordblankeachtimeyoucometoablankline.
Answeranyquestionsstudentsmayhaveaboutthenewwords.Usedrawingsontheboardand/ortranslationtoclarifythemeaningsofanynewvocabularywords.
Askstudentstoworkalone.Havestudentsfillintheblanks.Pointoutthesampleanswerandreadthatsentence.
Correcttheanswers.
3cThisactivityprovideswritingpracticeusingthetarget
language.
Askoneortwostudentstodescribetheweatherintheirhometown,andtosaywhatoutdooractivitiespeoplethereliketodo(e.g.playingfootball,flyingkites,fishing).
Askstudentstoworkalone.Astheywork,movearoundtheclassmonitoringprogressandofferinghelpasnecessary.Providethestudentswithanynewvocabularytheyneed(e.g.fordescribingactivities),orencouragethemtouseadictionary.
Askseveralstudentstoreadtheirreportstotheclass.
4Thissurveyprovideslistening,speaking,andwritingpracticeusingthetargetlanguage.
Callattentiontothedialogueinthespeechbubbles.Asktwostudentstoreadittotheclass.Askotherstudents,Whatdoyoudowhenitsraining?
Substituteanothertypeofweatherfor"raining"andaskotherstudentswhattheydo.Acceptallreasonableanswersandwriteeachoneontheboard.
Introducetheuseofpresenttenseinbothhalvesofanswerssuchas,Whenitssunny,Igotothebeach.(Seegrammarnote.)
Nowaskstudentstointerviewtheirclassmates.Askeachstudenttochooseonetypeofweatherandaskasmanyclassmatesaspossiblewhattheydointhatkindofweather.Remindstudentstowritedowntheanswers.
Askseveralstudentstoreadtheirquestionsandanswerstotheclass.Writeanynewvocabularyitemsontheboardanddiscussthesewords.Studentsmaywishtocopysomeofthewordsontotheirnotebooks.
Alternative:Ifyoudonotwantstudentstogetupandwalkaroundtheclassroom,thenaskthemtodothisactivityingroupsoffour.
Unit9:Itsraining!
Languagegoals
Inthisunitstudentslearntotalkabouttheweatherandtalkaboutwhatpeoplearedoing.
Newlanguage
Whatareyoudoing?ImwatchingTV
Whatshedoing?Hesplayingbasketball.
Whatsshedoing?Shescooking.
Whataretheydoing?Theyrestudying.
Howstheweather?Itsraining.
SectionA
Writethequestion.Whatareyoudoing?ontheboard.Readthequestionandasktheclasstorepeatit.Thenactoutanactivitystudentsarealreadyfamiliarwith,pointtothequestionandhavestudentsrepeatit.Answerthequestionusingthetargetlanguage.
Forexample,youmightpretendtobereadingabook,playingsoccer,playingtheguitarorwritingyourname.Whentheclassasks,Whatareyoudoing?,youanswer,Imreadingabook,andsoforth.
!--?xml:namespaceprefix=st1ns="urn:schemas-microsoft-com:office:smarttags"/--1aThisactivityintroducesthekeyvocabulary.
Focusattentiononthecitiesinthepicture.Ask,Whatstheweatherlikehere?Iftheycantanswer,supplythewordandasktheclasstorepeatit.Sayasentenceortwoabouteachkindofweather.Forexample,Itsraining.Isitrainingheretoday?
Pointoutthenumberedlistofwords.Sayeachoneandaskstudentstorepeatthewordsagain.
Thenaskstudentstomatcheachwordwithoneofthecitiesinthepicture.Say,Writetheletterofeachcitynexttooneoftheivords.Pointoutthesampleanswer.
Checktheanswers.
1bThisactivitygivesstudentspracticeinunderstandingthetargetlanguageinspokenconversation.
Playtherecordingthefirsttime.Studentsonlylisten.Say,Youwillhearfourdifferentconversations.Eachoneisabouttheweatherinadifferentcity.Pointtoeachcityinthepictureasitcomesuponthetape.
Playtherecordingasecondtime.Askstudentstowritethenameofthecityinthepictureofitsweather.Say,Thefirstonehasbeendoneforyou.Beijingiswritteninthepictureofsunnyweather.ItissunnyinBeijing.
Correcttheanswers.
1cThisactivityprovidesguidedoralpracticeusingthetargetlanguage.
Pointouttheexampleconversation.Asktwostudentstoreadthedialoguetotheclass.
Say,Nowworkwithapartner.Makeyourownconversationsabouttheweatherinthesefiveplaces.
Asthepairstalk,movearoundtheroommonitoringtheirwork.Offerlanguageorpronunciationsupportasneeded.
Askseveralpairstopresenttheirconversationstotheclass.
2aThisactivitygivesstudentspracticeinunderstandingthetargetlanguageinspokenconversation.
Pointtothefourpictures.Askstudentstotellwhateachpersonisdoingineachpicture.Forexample,Thisboyistalkingonthephone.Thismanisplayingbasketball.Supplyvocabularywordsasneeded.
Playtherecordingthefirsttime.Studentsonlylisten.
Playtherecordingasecondtime.Thistime,askstudentstolistentotherecordingandnumberthepictures1through4toshowwhateachpersonisdoing.
Correcttheanswers.
2bThisactivityprovideslisteningpracticeusingthetargetlanguage.
Pointoutthelistofnamesandthelistofactivities.Askadifferentstudenttoreadeachlisttotheclass.
Say,NowIwillplaytherecordingagain.Thistime,pleasematcheachnamewithanactivity.Writetheletterofanactivityinfrontofeachname.Pointoutthesampleanswerfornumber1.
Playtherecordingandhavestudentsfillintherestoftheanswers.,
Correcttheanswers.
2cThisactivityprovidesguidedoralpracticeusingthetargetlanguage.
Callattentiontothefourpeopleinthepictureinactivity2a.Askstudentstosaysomethingabouteachperson.Guidestudentstousethewordsandphrasesplayingbasketball,cooking,ivatchingTV,andplayingcomputergames.
Pointoutthesampleconversationinthespeechbubblesandhaveapairofstudentsreadittotheclass.
Say,Nowpleaseworkwithapartner.Makeconversationslikethisone.TalkaboutthepeopleintheIpictures.Asstudentsworkinpairs,movearoundtheroommonitoringprogressandofferingassistance,ifneeded.
Asksomepairstopresenttheirconversationstotheclass.
3aThisactivityintroducesmorekeyvocabulary.
Callattentiontothefaces.Askstudentstopointtoanddescribeeachfaceusingwhatevervocabularytheycan.Helpstudentstoidentifyhoweachpersonisfeeling.Forexample,askastudent.Lookatthisface.Isithappy?Isitunhappy?
Thenpointtothefourwords.Saythewordsandaskstudentstorepeateachone.Useyourtoneofvoiceandfacialexpressionstoreinforcethemeaningofeach.Addyourownsimpleexplanationsofwhateachonemeans.Forexample:Notbad.Thismeanssomethingisnotverygood,butitsalsonotverybad.Itsinthemiddle.
Afterthat,askstudentstomatcheachnumberedphrasewithafacebywritingtheletterofeachfaceintheblankinfrontofthecorrectphrase.Asstudentswork,movearoundtheroomanswering
questionsasneeded.
Checktheanswers.
3bThisactivityprovidesoralpracticeusingthetargetlanguage.
Pointouttheconversationinthelargepictureandasktwostudentstoreadittotheclass.AskstudentstoexplainwhatHowsitgoing?means.(ItissimilartoHowareyou?orHowiseverything?)
Askstudentstopracticetheconversationinpairs.Movearoundtheroommonitoringtheirprogress.
Thencallattentiontotheexampleinthesmallspeechbubbles.Havetwostudentsreadittotheclass.
Say,Nowwellchangesomeofthewordsandmakeourownconversations.Wecanuseourownnames.Wecangivetrueanswersorwecanmakeupanswers.
Askpairsofstudentstomakeuptheirownconversations.Movearoundtheroomofferinglanguagesupportasneeded.
Asksomepairstopresenttheirconversationstotheclass.
4.Thisgameprovidesoralpracticeusingthetargetlanguage.
Say,Nowletsworkinpairsagain.Onestudentlooksatthepictureonpage85andtheotherlooksatthepictureonpage87.Pleasedontlookatyourpartnerspicture.
Say,Eachpicturehasthesamepeopleinit,buttheyaredoingdifferentthings.Taketurnstalkingaboutwhatthepeoplearedoinginyourpicture.IfIamstudentA,Iwillsay.Inmypictureitissunny.GuideoneofthestudentsBstorespond.Inmypictureitisraining.
Asstudentswork,movearoundtheroom,monitoringprogressandofferingassistanceasneeded.
SectionB
Newlanguage
Morewordsusedtodescribeweather:cold,hot,cool,warm,humid
Additionalmaterialstobringtoclass:
weathermapfromanEnglishlanguagenewspaper
1aThisactivityintroducesmorekeyvocabulary.
Focusattentiononthefivepictures.Askstudentstotellwhattheweatherislikeineachplace,iftheycan.Ifnot,supplythewordandasktheclasstorepeatit.Sayasentenceortwoabouteachkindofweather.Itscoldinthispicture.Isitcoldheretoday?
Pointoutthenumberedlistofwords.Sayeachoneandaskstudentstorepeatthewordsagain.
Thenaskstudentstomatcheachwordwithoneofthepictures.Say,Writetheletterofeachpicturenexttooneofthewords.Pointoutthesampleanswer.
Checktheanswers.
1bThisactivityprovidesoralpracticeusingthetargetlanguage.
Callattentiontotheexampleinthespeechbubbles.Readtheconversationwithastudent.
Askstudentstoworkinpairs.Havestudentsaskandanswerquestionsabouttheweatherinthepicturesinactivityla.
2aThisactivityprovideslisteningandwritingpracticeusingthetargetlanguage.
Readtheheadingsonthecharttotheclass.Pointouttheanswerblanks.
Say,ListentothisconversationbetweenSamandMaria.Listencarefullytotheirquestionsandanswers.
Playthetapethefirsttime.Studentsonlylisten.Playthetapeagainandhavestudentswritetheiranswers.
Playthetapeagainandhavestudentswritetheiranswers.Say,Thistime,pleasewritetheanswersMariaandSamgivetothequestion"Howsitgoing?"Youmaywishtoplaythetapemorethanonceatthispoint.
Correcttheanswers.
2bThisactivityprovidesmorelisteningandwritingpracticeusingthetargetlanguage.
Pointtoandreadthesecondtwoheadingsonthechart:Whatareyoudoing?Howstheweather?
Askstudentstolistentotherecordingagainandwritetheanswerstothesetwoquestionsintheblanksinthechart.
Playtherecording.Studentsfillintheblanks.
Correcttheanswers.
2cThisactivityprovidesguidedlisteningandspeakingIpracticeusingthetargetlanguage.
Pointouttheexampleinthespeechbubbles.Asktwostudentstoreadittotheclass.
Pointoutthethreequestionsin2a.Askindividualstudentseachquestionandrepeattheiranswers.Acceptanyreasonableanswers.
Say,Nowworkwithapartner.Makeyourownconversations.StudentAisMaria.StudentBisSam.Atheytalk,movearoundtheroommonitoringtheirwork.Offerlanguagesupportasneeded.
3aThisactivityprovidesreadingpracticeusingthetargetlanguage.
Callattentiontothespeechbubbleandthepicture.Askstudentstosaywherethereporteris.AskthemtotellwhattheyknowaboutEgypt.
Readthespeechbubbletotheclass,oraskastudenttodoso.Answeranyquestionsstudentsmayhave.Usedrawingsontheboardand/ortranslationtoclarifythemeaningsofanynewvocabularywords.
Askstudentstoworkalone.Say,Underlinethewordsinthespeechbubblethatsaywhatpeoplearedoing.Thencirclethewordsthatdescribetheweather.Twoexamplesaredoneforyou.
3bThisactivityprovidesreadingandwritingpracticeusingthetargetlanguage.
DrawattentiontothepicturesofFranceandthedescriptionbelow.Readthedescriptiontotheclassoraskastudenttodoso.Saythewordblankeachtimeyoucometoablankline.
Answeranyquestionsstudentsmayhaveaboutthenewwords.Usedrawingsontheboardand/ortranslationtoclarifythemeaningsofanynewvocabularywords.
Askstudentstoworkalone.Havestudentsfillintheblanks.Pointoutthesampleanswerandreadthatsentence.
Correcttheanswers.
3cThisactivityprovideswritingpracticeusingthetarget
language.
Askoneortwostudentstodescribetheweatherintheirhometown,andtosaywhatoutdooractivitiespeoplethereliketodo(e.g.playingfootball,flyingkites,fishing).
Askstudentstoworkalone.Astheywork,movearoundtheclassmonitoringprogressandofferinghelpasnecessary.Providethestudentswithanynewvocabularytheyneed(e.g.fordescribingactivities),orencouragethemtouseadictionary.
Askseveralstudentstoreadtheirreportstotheclass.
4Thissurveyprovideslistening,speaking,andwritingpracticeusingthetargetlanguage.
Callattentiontothedialogueinthespeechbubbles.Asktwostudentstoreadittotheclass.Askotherstudents,Whatdoyoudowhenitsraining?
Substituteanothertypeofweatherfor"raining"andaskotherstudentswhattheydo.Acceptallreasonableanswersandwriteeachoneontheboard.
Introducetheuseofpresenttenseinbothhalvesofanswerssuchas,Whenitssunny,Igotothebeach.(Seegrammarnote.)
Nowaskstudentstointerviewtheirclassmates.Askeachstudenttochooseonetypeofweatherandaskasmanyclassmatesaspossiblewhattheydointhatkindofweather.Remindstudentstowritedowntheanswers.
Askseveralstudentstoreadtheirquestionsandanswerstotheclass.Writeanynewvocabularyitemsontheboardanddiscussthesewords.Studentsmaywishtocopysomeofthewordsontotheirnotebooks.
Alternative:Ifyoudonotwantstudentstogetupandwalkaroundtheclassroom,thenaskthemtodothisactivityingroupsoffour.
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