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Unit 2 The United Kingdom Period 7 Assessment Self-assessment 教案

教案课件是老师上课中很重要的一个课件,大家应该要写教案课件了。只有制定教案课件工作计划,新的工作才会如鱼得水!你们会写适合教案课件的范文吗?小编特地为您收集整理“Unit 2 The United Kingdom Period 7 Assessment Self-assessment 教案”,仅供您在工作和学习中参考。

Period7AssessmentSelf-assessment1.IhavefinishedlearningthisunitandnowIfeelIam__________ofmostofthecontentslearnedinthisunit??A.slightlyconfidentB.confidentC.quiteconfidentD.veryconfident?2.InthisunitIhavelearnedthefollowing?verbs:____________________________________________________________nouns:____________________________________________________________adjectives:__________________________________________________adverbs:__________________________________________________expressions:__________________________________________________patterns:__________________________________________________3.IcanmakesentenceswithsomeofthewordsandexpressionsandpatternsthatIlikevery?much.____________________________________________________________Test一、单词拼写1.Soldiers,policemenandnurseswearu__________?答案:uniforms2.Thedressisa__________inallsizesatthisshop.?答案:available3.Theexplanationinthenotec__________thedifficultsentence.?答案:clarified4.The!--?xml:namespaceprefix=st1ns="urn:schemas-microsoft-com:office:smarttags"/--LoopRailwaywasbeingc__________atthattime.?答案:constructed5.Thechildrent__________withjoyatthesightoftheChristmastree.?答案:thrilled6.Sophiacleanedand__________(整理)twoofthebedroomsinthemorning.?答案:arranged7.Choosefurniturethat’s__________(与……一致)withthemodernstyleofthehouse.?答案:consistent8.YouandIcandosome__________(观光),tillIgobacktoCambridge.?答案:sightseeing9.Heseemstothinkthatthedelayistosuityour__________(便利).?答案:convenience10.The__________(关系)ofmotherandchildistheclosestintheworld.?答案:relation二、单项选择11.Takingthismedicine,if__________,willofcoursedogoodtohishealth.?A.continuedB.tocontinueC.continuesD.continuing?12.Hisletter,__________tothewrongnumber,reachedmelate.?A.tohavebeenaddressedB.tohaveaddressed?C.havingbeenaddressedD.beingaddressed?13.Mr.Smithwasmuchsurprisedtofindthewatchhehadhad__________wasnowheretobeseen.?A.repairingB.itrepaired?C.repairedD.toberepaired?14.—Isthereanythingyouwantfromtown??—No,thankyou.ButIwouldliketoget__________.?A.mailedlettersB.thoselettersmailed?C.tomailthoselettersD.thoselettersmail?15.Once__________attheshop,youwillbedismissedimmediately.?A.caughtstealingB.caughttosteal?C.catchingstealingD.tocatchtosteal?16.__________inherbestsuit,thegirltriedtomakeherself__________attheparty.?A.Dressing;noticedB.Dressing;noticing?C.Dressed;noticingD.Dressed;noticed?17.__________thebigsnake,thelittlegirlstoodunderthetree__________outoflife.?A.Seeing;frightenedB.Seeing;frightening?C.Seen;frightenedD.Tosee;frightening?18.Wefoundthestudentsseatedattablesandhadtheireyes__________onthesceneofthelaunchofShenzhouⅥspaceship.?A.fixB.fixedC.fixingD.tofix?19.Whenwegotbackfromthecinema,wefoundthelamp__________butthedoor__________.A.beingon;shutB.burning;shutting?C.burning;shutD.on;shutting?20.—IsTomagoodtalker.?—No,heneverspeakstomeotherthan__________something??A.askforB.toaskforC.askedforD.askingfor?21.Computershave__________abacusesinmostoffices.?A.takenplaceofB.takenplace?C.takentheplaceofD.takentheirplacesof?22.Abigfire__________intheirhouselastnight.?A.wasbrokenoutB.brokeout?C.brokeupD.brokendown?23.—Whereisyourbike??—Oh,itisbroken.Look,it__________overthere.?A.ismendedB.willbemendedC.ismendingD.isbeingmended?24.Onmybirthday,myfatherboughtme__________.?A.anicelongnewblackBritishpenB.alongnicenewBritishblackpen?C.anewblackBritishlongnicepen?D.aBritishnewlongblacknicepen?25.Jane’spalefacesuggestedthat__________ill,andherparentssuggestedthatshe__________amedicalexamination.?A.be;shouldhaveB.was;haveC.shouldbe;hadD.was;had?答案:11~15ACCBA16~20DABCC21~25CBDAB??三、完成句子26.这位老太太只在特殊的场合穿这件衣服。?Theoldwomanonlywearsthiscoat______________________________.?27.你犯了个错,你漏了个字母“t”。?You’vemadeamistake─you’ve____________________theletter“t”.?28.吴老师不在的话,谁来代她的课??Whowill________________________________________Miss.Wuwhensheisaway??29.很多特殊的典礼都是为了纪念名人。?Manyspecialceremonies________________________________________famousmen.?30.下议院由658个成员组成。?TheHouseofCommons____________________658members.?31.那房子被隔成数套公寓。?Thehouse______________________________severalflats.?32.改掉习惯是很难的。?It’sdifficult________________________________________ahabit.?33.非常需要有一本关于这个主题的书。?There’s________________________________________abookonthissubject.?34.她听到那消息就哭了起来,但很快就恢复过来了。?She____________________whensheheardthenews,butquickly__________.?35.使他极为高兴的是,他的小说被接受出版。?________________________________________,hisnovelwasacceptedforpublication.36.当然,她为你所做的感到自豪。?Ofcourse,she______________________________whatyouhavedone.?37.不要被她的话所影响。?Don’t________________________________________shesays.?答案:26.onspecialoccasions27.leftout28.taketheplaceof29.areinmemoryof30.consistsof31.wasdividedinto32.tobreakawayfrom33.agreatneedfor34.brokedown;recovered35.Tohisgreatdelight36.isproudof37.beinfluencedbywhat四、完形填空Twentyyearsago,MarkThatcher,thesonofMrs.Thatcher,wasreportedmissingintheSaharaDesertwhilecompetingintheGrandPrixMotorracefromParistoDaker.Thissadnews,sounexpectedshooktheunusuallycalmand38politicianoffherbalance.Thoughshedidherbestto39asifnothinghadhappenedandmadeherpublicappearanceasusual.Peoplecouldnotfailtonoticethatshewasnolongertheoldself-assuredprimeministerwhoalwayshadeverythingunder40.Insteadshehadbecomeaverysadmotherwhowasunableto41?fromhershock.?Onedaywhenshewasto42?atalunchpartyareportercaughtheroffherguardbybringingupthe43ofhermissingsonagain.Shewastotallymentally44?forthequestionandlosther45?.Tearswererollingdownhereyes46?shesobbinglytoldthereportertherewasstillnonewsofMarkandthatshewasveryworriedabouthim.Shesaidthatallthecountriesconcernedhad47?todotheirbesttohelpherfindherson.Withthatshe48?downcompletelyandsobbedsilentlyforquiteawhile.Graduallyshe49?downandstartedtospeakasplanned.Itwasavery50?scenewhichexposedanewsideofMrs.Thatcher’s51?thepublicdonotusuallysee,sopeoplebeganto52?abouttheIronWoman’smotherlylove,a53?thatiscommontoallhumanrace.?LaterMarkreturnedsafeandsoundtohismother’s54,good-humoredandallsmilesasusual55?nothingunusualhad56?happened.TheIronWoman,however,brokedownagainandwas57?sobbingforthesecondtime.?38.A.unhappyB.unsuccessfulC.unhurriedD.unhealthy?39.A.seemB.lookC.actD.pretend?40.A.constructionB.controlC.difficultiesD.pressure?41.A.learnB.separateC.reduceD.recover?42.A.arriveB.eatC.speakD.call?43.A.subjectB.objectC.argumentD.report?44.A.readyB.unpreparedC.famousD.anxious?45.A.lifeB.sonC.beliefD.self-control?46.A.becauseB.thatC.thusD.as?47.A.permittedB.admittedC.promisedD.managed?48.A.fellB.wroteC.brokeD.brought?49.A.satB.calmedC.turnedD.handed?50.A.movingB.merryC.funnyD.serious?51.A.thoughtB.actionC.positionD.character?52.A.worryB.thinkC.setD.talk?53.A.habitB.hobbyC.feelingD.thought?54.A.officeB.attentionC.sideD.home?55.A.asifB.asC.sothatD.though?56.A.neverB.everC.yetD.already?57.A.madeB.heardC.feltD.seen?答案:38~42CDBDC43~47ABDDC48~52CBADD53~57CCABD??五、阅读理解?ThatafternoonMollyalmostdancedalongthestreet,asshewalkedhomewithherfatherfromthestation.TheyhadseenMrs.GibsonandCynthiaofftoLondon.Shewishedherstep-motherwouldtakeherselfofftoLondonmuchmoreoften.“Wellnow,dad,”shesaid,“I’mgoingtohaveyoualltomyselfforawholeweek.Youmustbeveryobedient(听话的).”“Ihopeyouaren’tgoingtobossme,Molly.You’rewalkingmeoutofbreathalready.Wemustn’tpassMrs.Goodmaysinourhurry.”TheycrossedthestreettospeaktoMrs.Goodmays,oneofthedoctor’spatients.“We’vejustbeenseeingmywifeandherdaughterofftoLondon.They’vegoneupforaweek.”?“Dearme,toLondon,andonlyforaweek!”saidMrs.Goodmays,withsurprise.“Itseemshardlyworththepacking.It’llbelonelyforyou,Molly,withoutyourstep-sister.”?“Yes,”saidMolly,suddenlyfeelingasifsheoughttohavetakenthisviewofthecase.“I’llmissCynthia.”?“Andyou,DrGibson,Ihopeyouwon’tfeellikeawidower(鳏夫)onceagain.Youmustcomeandhavesupperwithmeoneevening.WhataboutTuesday?”?DrGibsonfeltasharpblowonhislegfromthetoeofMolly’sshoe,butevensoheaccepted?theinvitation,muchtotheoldlady’ssatisfaction.?AmomentlaterMollysaidtohim,“Howcouldyougoandwasteoneofourpreciousevening!We’veonlygotfivenow.I’vebeenplanningallsortsofthingsforustodotonight?.”“Whatsortofthings?”?“Oh,Idon’tknow.Thingsyouusedtolike,”shelookedathimboldly.“Forbiddenthingsnow.”Herfather’seyeslitup,buthisfaceremainedserious.“I’mnotgoingtobepulleddown,Molly.WithhardworkandsensibleguidanceI’vereachedaveryfairheightofcivilized?behaviour,andthereI’mgoingtostay.”?“Ohno,you’renot.We’rehavingbreadandcheeseforsuppertonight,inarmchairsinfrontoftheTV!Andyoushallwearyourdressing-gownatbreakfasttomorrow—andeverymorningforaweek!Andyoushallreadthepaperatthedining-table!That’sonlyastart.Ihaven’tfinishedbyalongwayyet.”?58.WhatwereMolly’sfeelingsastheywalkedhomefromthestation??A.ShewishedshehadgonetoLondontoo.?B.Shewasdelightedtobealonewithherfather.?C.ShewaslookingforwardtoMrs.Gibson’sreturn.?D.ShehatedbeingapartfromCynthia.?59.Mrs.Gibsonwas__________.?A.DrGibson’smotherB.thedoctor’spatient?C.thedoctor’swifeD.Mrs.Goodmays’sister?60.Fromthepassagewecanbecertainthat__________.?A.thedoctor’sfirstwifehaddied?B.Mrs.Gibsonhadnochildrenofherown?C.Mrs.Gibsonhadneverbeenmarriedbefore?D.Thedoctorhadneverhadanotherwife?61.WhenMollykickedherfather__________.?A.sheurgedherfathertoaccepttheinvitation?B.itseemedtohavebeenapureaccident?C.shemeanthimtoturndowntheinvitation?D.itshowedthatshedidn’tlikeTuesday?62.WhatwasMolly’sfatherafraidof??A.Hefearedhemightlosehispositionasadoctor.?B.HesuspectedMollywantedhimtodosomethingcriminal.?C.HebelievedMollywastryingtomakehimleavehiswife.?D.HethoughtMollywouldencouragehisoldhabits.?答案:58~62BCACD??六、书面表达?请根据下面表格,以“南极洲”为题写一篇短文(词数80~100)。?名称南极洲位置地球的最南端面积大约14万平方千米(extremesouth)气候世界上最寒冷的地方,常年有冰雪覆盖自然资源企鹅(penguin)、鲸(whale)、铁、煤等人口只有科学工作者?答案:?

AntarcticaAntarctica,whichisthecoldestcontinentintheworld,liesintheextremesouthoftheearth.Ithasanareaofabout140000squarekilometers.Itiscoveredwithcoldthickiceandkeepssnowallyearround.Butitisaveryrichcontinent.Ithasmanywell-knownanimals?suchaspenguins,whalesanditisalsorichinmineralresourcesincludediron,coalandsoon.Uptonowonlysomevisitingscientistslivethere.Maybeonedaylotsofhouseholds?willlivethere.??

AnswerstotheWorkbookExercisesPage12SuggestedanswerstoExercise2(Learningaboutlanguage)?1.whispered2.asked3.smiled4.screamed5.begged6.agreed7.answered8.shouted9.complained10.suggested11.decided12.advisedPage49SuggestedanswerstoExercise11.unfriendly2.impatient3.dishonest4.impossible5.redo6.underground7.hadmisunderstood8.overslept9.disagree10.impolite11.undress12.disappeared13.reopen

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Unit 3 Life in the future Period 7 Assessment教案


学生们有一个生动有趣的课堂,离不开老师辛苦准备的教案,是认真规划好自己教案课件的时候了。认真做好教案课件的工作计划,才能更好的在接下来的工作轻装上阵!你们清楚有哪些教案课件范文呢?以下是小编为大家收集的“Unit 3 Life in the future Period 7 Assessment教案”希望能为您提供更多的参考。

Period7Assessment
A.Self-assessment
1.IhavefinishedlearningthisunitandnowIfeelIam__________ofmostofthecontentslearnedinthisunit.
A.slightlyconfident
B.confident
C.quiteconfident
D.veryconfident?
2.InthisunitIhavelearnedthefollowing?
verbs:____________________________________________________________
nouns:____________________________________________________________
adjectives:____________________________________________________________
adverbs:____________________________________________________________
expressions:____________________________________________________________
patterns:
3.IcanmakesentenceswithsomeofthewordsandexpressionsandpatternsthatIlikeverymuch.?
______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
...
B.Test
一、单项选择?
1.Ratherthan__________onacrowdedbus,healwaysprefers__________abicycle.?
A.ride;ride
B.riding;ride
C.ride;toride
D.toride;riding?
2.Theboywantedtoridehisbicycleinthestreet,buthismothertoldhim__________.?
A.notto
B.nottodo?
C.notdoit
D.donotto
3.I’veworkedwithchildrenbefore,soIknowwhat__________inmynewjob.?
A.expected
B.toexpect?
C.tobeexpecting
D.expects
4.Themanagersdiscussedtheplanthattheywouldliketosee__________thenextyear.?
A.carryout
B.carryingout?
C.carriedout
D.tocarryout
5.Iborrowedabook__________byMarkTwainfromthelibrarylastweek.Ilikeitverymuch.
A.writtenB.writing?C.towriteD.write
6.Hewasseatedinthecorneroftheroom,__________inthought.?
A.losing
B.lost?
C.havinglost
D.tolose
7.__________hesaidatthemeetingastonishedeveryonepresent.?
A.What
B.That?
C.Thefact
D.Thematter
8.__________isnopossibility__________Bobcanwinthefirstprizeinthematch.?
A.There;that
B.It;that?
C.There;whether
D.It;which
9.Helooksasifhe__________ashygirl.?
A.isB.was?C.wereD.are
10.__________moretime,hewoulddoitmuchbetter.?
A.Havinggiven
B.Togive?
C.Giving
D.Given
答案:1~5CABCA6~10BAACD
二、用下列方框内的词填空,每词只能用一次,必要时词形须变化
remindconstantlyagencyimpressionswitchviewoptimisticextraordinary
11.Ourcompanyhas__________allovertheworld.?
12.Theentranceisin__________use;donotblockit.?
13.Hertalentsarequite__________.
14.Hisfirstspeechaspresidentmadeastrong__________onhisaudience.?
15.Whathesaid__________meofmychildhood.?
16.Iamnot__________abouttheresultofthisexamination.?
17.Acloudhidthesunfrom__________.?
18.Trynottodoanythingthatisagainstherminds,forsheis__________toanger.?
答案:11.agencies12.constant13.extraordinary14.impression15.reminded16.optimistic17.view18.switch
三、完形填空
Alandfreefromdestruction,pluswealth,naturalresources,andlaborsupply—allthesewereimportant19inhelpingEnglandtobecomethecenterfortheIndustrialRevolution.20theywerenotenough.Something21wasneededtostarttheindustrialprocess.That“somethingspecial”wasmen—22individualswhocouldinventmachines,findnew23ofpower,andestablishbusinessorganizationstoreshapesociety.?
Themenwho24themachinesoftheIndustrialRevolution25frommanybackgroundsandmanyoccupations.Manyofthemwere26inventorsthanscientists.Amanwhoisa27scientistisprimarilyinterestedindoinghisresearch28.Heisnotnecessarilyworking29thathisfindingscanbeused.?
Aninventororoneinterestedinappliedscienceis30tryingtomakesomethingthathasaconcreteuse.Hemaytrytosolveaproblemby31thetheories32scienceorbyexperimentingthroughtrialanderror.Regardlessofhismethod,heisworkingtoobtaina33result:theconstructionofaharvestingmachine,theburningofalightbulb,oroneof34otherobjectives.?
Mostofthepeoplewho35themachinesoftheIndustrialRevolutionwereinventors,nottrainedscientists.Afewwerebothscientistsandinventors.Eventhosewhohad36ornotraininginsciencemightnothavemadetheirinventions37agroundworkhadnotbeenlaidbyscientistsyears38.?
19.A.casesB.reasonsC.factorsD.situations?
20.A.ButB.AndC.BesidesD.Even?
21.A.elseB.nearC.extraD.similar?
22.A.generatingB.effectiveC.motivatingD.creative?
23.A.originsB.sourcesC.basesD.discoveries?
24.A.employedB.createdC.operatedD.controlled?
25.A.cameB.arrivedC.stemmedD.appeared?
26.A.lessB.betterC.moreD.worse?
27.A.genuineB.practicalC.pureD.clever?
28.A.happilyB.occasionallyC.reluctantlyD.accurately?
29.A.nowB.andC.allD.so?
30.A.seldomB.sometimesC.allD.never?
31.A.planningB.usingC.ideaD.means?
32.A.ofB.withC.toD.as?
33.A.singleB.soleC.specializedD.specific?
34.A.fewB.thoseC.manyD.all?
35.A.proposedB.developedC.suppliedD.offered?
36.A.littleB.muchC.someD.any?
37.A.asB.ifC.becauseD.while?
38.A.agoB.pastC.aheadD.before?
答案:19~23CAADB24~28BACCD29~33DCBAD34~38CBABD
四、阅读理解
A
Asateenagerin1972,BillGatesboastedthathewouldbeamillionairebythetimehewas20.Whilehedidnotquiteachievethatgoal,only15yearslaterhewasabillionaire.Andby1992,asheadoftheMicrosoftCorporation,hebecametherichestmaninAmericawithUS$6.3billion.
BorninSeattle,Washingtonon28October1956,GateswasnamedWilliamHenryafterhisfatherandgrandfather.Fromthebeginning,hewasanextremelyintelligentchild.HehadreadthewholeWorldBookEncyclopediabytheageofnine.Hisfavoritesubjectsatschoolwerescienceandmathsandhisfavoritepastimewas“thinking”.Hewasayearyoungerthanmostofhisclassmatesandsmallforhisage.Theskinny,left-handedboywasoftentheobjectofjokesandfoundhimselftreatedasanoutsiderbyhispeers.
Ifbeingteased(戏弄)botheredyoungBill,however,hedidn’tshowit.Whileotherchildrenwereoutsideplayinggamesandenjoyingsports,Billspentallofhissparetimereadinghisbooksanddoinghispapers.Whenaskedwhathewantedtobewhenhegrewup,11-year-oldBillsaid,“Ascientist.”
Gatesfirststartedtoplaywithcomputersattheageof13.Atthattime,computerswerelarge.Operatorswererequiredtolearncomplexcomputerlanguagesbeforethemachinescouldbeused.Beforelong,Gateswasanexpertatworkingtheschool’scomputer.Alongwithagroupofolderstudents,hesetaboutlearningeverycomputerlanguageandfunctiontherewas.
Afterhisgraduationfromsecondaryschool,GateswasacceptedbythethreetopuniversitiesintheUSA.HechoseHarvardandbeganclassestherethenextautumn,majoringinmoths.Buthewasstillinterestedincomputersandspentasmuchtimeinthecomputerlabsashedidinthelecturehalls.
By1975,Gatesandapartner,PaulhaddevelopedasoftwareprogramcalledBASIC.Thiswasnotthefirstprogramcreated,butitsinventorswerethefirsttodecidethatpeoplewhowantedtouseitshouldpayforit.Untilthen,thecomputerhardware—themachinesthemselves—hadbeentheexpensivepartofcomputing.
BASICwasasuccessbecauseuntilitcamealongtherehadbeennoefficientwayofgettingcomputerstocarryoutinstructions.Althoughhehadnotyetcompletedhisdegree,Gatesleftuniversityandwenttoworkfulltimeforthenewcompanyhehadformedcalled“Microsoft.”
Hisnextprojectwasthesoftwareprogramthatmadehimfamousandveryrich.ItwascalledDOS,andIBMpurchaseditin1980.Itwastheoperatingsystemusedinmorethan14millionpersonalcomputersaroundtheworldbeforeWINDOWScameintobeing.
39.InParagraph3,itisimplied(暗示)thatGates__________.?
A.wasinpoorhealth
B.wasnotinterestedinsports?
C.wasaveryneatandtidyperson?
D.didnotmindbeingteased
40.WhenGateswenttoHarvardhe__________.?
A.spendmostofhistimeincomputerlabs?
B.developedthefirstcomputersoftwareprogram?
C.dividedhistimebetweenhismathsstudiesandthecomputerlabs?
D.wasnotdoingwellinmaths?
41.BeforethedevelopmentofBASIC,__________.?
A.softwareprogramswerenotconsideredcommercial(商业)projects?
B.softwareprogramswereveryexpensive?
C.noonewantedtopayforcomputersoftware?
D.softwarewasmoreexpensivethanhardware??
42.GatesformedthenewcompanyMicrosoft__________.?
A.andbegantodevelopWINDOWS?
B.becausehewasalreadyworkingonDOS?
C.becausehecouldnotworkonDOSwhilehewasatuniversity?
D.andleftuniversitytoworktherefulltime?
答案:39~42BCAD??
B
Michael,anAmerican,stayshomeonworkdays.Heplugintohispersonalcomputerterminalinordertoconnectwiththeoffice.Afterwork,heputsonhisheadphones,watchesamovieonhishomevideorecorder,orplaysbaseballonthecomputer.Onmanydays,Michaeldoesn’ttalktoanyotherhumanbeings,andhedoesn’tseeanypeopleexpecttheonesontelevision.Michaelisimaginary,buthislifestyleisverypossible.Theinventionsofmoderntechnologyseemtobecuttingusofffromcontactwithourfellowhumanbeings.
Theworldofbusinessisoneareainwhichtechnologyisisolatingus.Expertssay,forexample,thatmanypeoplewillsoonbeabletoworkathome.Withaccesstoalargecentralcomputer,employeessuchasofficeclerks,insuranceagents,andaccountantscoulddotheirjobsatdisplayterminalsintheirownhomes.Theywouldneverhavetoactuallyseethepeoplethey’redealingwith.Inaddition,thewayemployeesarepaidwillchange.Workers’salarieswillbeautomaticallypaidintotheirbankaccounts(账户),makingpaperchecks(支票)unnecessary.Noworkerswillstandinlinetoreceivetheirpayorcashtheirchecks.Personalbankingwillchange,too.Customerswilldealwithmachinestoputinortakeoutmoneyfromtheiraccounts.?
Anotherareatechnologyischangingisentertainment.Music,forinstance,wasonceagroupexperience.Peoplelistenedtomusicatconcerthallsorinsmallsocialgatherings.Formanypeoplenow,however,musicisanindividualexperience.Walkingalongthestreetorsittingintheirlivingrooms,theywearheadphonestobuildawallofmusicaroundthem.Movieentertainmentischanging,too.Moviesusedtobesocialevents.Now,fewerpeoplearegoingouttoseeamovie.Manymorearechoosingtowaitforafilmtoappearontelevisionorareborrowingvideotapestowatchathome.Insteadoflaughingwithothers,viewerswatchmoviesintheirownlivingrooms.
43.Afterwork,Michaellikesto__________.?
A.listentomusicattheconcerthall?
B.watchamovieinhislivingroom?
C.runaprogramonhiscomputerinhisoffice?
D.playbaseballwithhisworkmates?
44.WhichofthefollowingisNOTmentionedinthepassage??
A.Clerkswillbeabletoworkathome.?
B.Onecanplaybaseballonthecomputer.?
C.Onecanlistentomusicwithoutdisturbingothers.?
D.Onecanborrowbooksfromlibrariesathome.?
45.Thesentence“Michaelisimaginary,but...”means__________.?
A.heisapersonfullofimaginationandhecanmakehisdreamscometrue?
B.heisnotarealpersonbutthelifestyledoesexist?
C.hehasambitionsbuthecan’tmakehisdreamscometrue?
D.heisapersonfullofimaginationandhislifestyleiscommonnowadays?
46.Whatwilltheauthormostprobablydiscussafterthelastparagraph??
A.Gamesandsports.?
B.Personalbanking.?
C.Musicandfilms.?
D.Internationalbusiness.?
47.Whatisthemainideaofthepassage??
A.Wemaynolongerneedtocommunicatewithotherhumanbeings.?
B.Moderntechnologyseemstobeseparatinghumanbeings.?
C.Wemaynolongerneedtoworkintheoffice.?
D.Moderntechnologymakesitpossibleforustoworkandentertainourselvesathome.?
答案:43~47BDBAB?
C
ScientistsmadeagreatbreakthroughthisyearinEnglandwhenthefirst“test-tube”babywasborn.Thebirthwastheresultofmanyyearsofresearchbydoctors.Thedoctorsdidtheresearchingroupstohelpthewomenwhocannotconceiveababyinthenormalway.?
Whathappenedwhenthebabywasborn“fromatesttube”?Well,thebabydidnotliterallygrowinatesttube.Thefirststageoftheprocesswasthattheeggfromthewomanandthespermfromthemanwereputtogetherinthetesttube.Afterall,theembryowasputintothewombofawoman.Thisprocesswasdifficult.Butitwassuccessful,sothebabywaseventuallyborn,likeanyother,fromawoman,onlythewomanwasn’tthebaby’srealmother,butasortof“carrier”ofababyproducedbyanothercouple.
Obviously,thismethodishelptocoupleswhocan’thavechildrenbecauseofphysicalproblemsinthewoman.Butverydifficultmoralproblemsariseinthekindofsituation.Take,forinstance,acasethathappenedthisyear.Acouplewhowantedababyadvertisedforawomantohaveachildbythefatherofthecouple.Theyofferedthewomanalotofmoney.Thewomanwasmadepregnantbyartificialinsemination;inthiscase,thewoman“employed”tobearthechildwasitsrealmother.Whenthebabywasborn,thewomanrefused?togiveitbacktothecouple.But,intheeyesofthelaw,thewomanhadarighttokeepthechildrenbecauseshewasitsbiologicalmother.?
Youcouldarguethatweshouldchangethelawtodealwiththiskindofsituation.Inearliertimes,therewerealwayshealthybabiesneedingadoption,becausefamilyplanningmethodswerenotsoeffectiveastheyarenow.Thesedays,however,mostofthechildrenwhocanbeadoptedareoversixyearsold,oftenhandicappedinsomeway.Soacouplewhowantayounghealthybabycannotalwaysadoptone,thisiswhythe“test-tube”babyisindemand.Butisitnormallyrighttousethismethod?Shouldwetemperwithnatureinthisway?Evenifwechangethelaw,wouldthisbetherightsteptotake??
48.Thebirthofthefirst“test-tube”babyisagreatadvance__________.?
A.inbirthcontrol?
B.onmedicalscience?
C.ontheresearchforbabies?
D.inthelivesofmarriedwomen?
49.Whenwesayababywasborn“fromatest-tube”,wemean__________.?
A.theembryowasformedinthetesttube?
B.thebabygrewinthetest-tubebeforeitwasborn?
C.thebabydidn’tdevelopinthewombofawoman?
D.thebabyhasnobiologicalparents?
50.Accordingtothelaw,whohasrighttokeepthebabyproducedbytheartificialmethod??
A.Thecouplewhowantababy.?
B.Thepersonwhopaysthemoneytotherealmother.?
C.Thebiologicalmotherofthechild.?
D.Thefatherwhoadvertisesforabiologicalmother.?
51.Accordingtothepassage,peopleneed“test-tubebaby”because__________.?
A.familyplanningmethodsarenoteffective?
B.therearesomanybabiesneedingadoption?
C.theyareunwillingtoadoptachild?
D.theycan’talwaysadoptayounghealthybaby?
52.Whatistheauthor’sattitudetowardstheartificialmethodofshavingsbabies??
A.Positive(肯定的).
B.Enthusiastic(热心的).?
C.Doubtful.
D.Natural.
答案:48~52BACDC
D
Canyouimaginetravellingtoworkinaonemansubmarine?Somescientistsbelievethatsomedayonemansubmarineswillbeasmanyasautomobilesaretoday.AfamousFrenchdriversays,“Onedaysoon,menwillwalkontheoceanfloorastheydoonthestreet!”Perhapsduringyourlifetimepeoplewilltravel,work,andliveinthesea.
Ifhumanbeingswanttoliveintheocean,manyhumanproblemswillneedtobestudiedfirst.
Someoftheseproblems,similartothoseoflivinginouterspace,arepressure,lackofoxygenandweightlessness.Manyquestionsarestillunanswered.Forexample,canourbloodmakeitselffitforunderwatersurroundings?Whatwillhappentoourmuscleifweliveinthewaterverylong?Scientistsarelookingforanswers.?
Perhapsinthefuturemanwillliveinthesea,awayfromthecrowdedandnoisycities?onland.Thenseahasplentyofspace,notonlyforfloatinglivingbuildingsandparks,butalsoforstoringsuppliesandforunderwatertravel.?
Somescientistsbelievethatoceanlivingwillbenefitmaninmorethanphysicalways.Inthefreedomandbeautyofthedeepsea,manmayfindnewsourcesofjoy.?
53.Whatcanwedoifweliveintheocean??
A.Wecanhaveplentyofoxygen.?
B.Wecanbefittoliveinthewaterverywell.?
C.Weneedn’tworryaboutthingslikeweightlessness.?
D.Wecantravelandworkinthesea.?
54.Whydosomepeoplehopetoleavecitiestoliveinthesea?Because__________.?
A.peoplethinktheycanlivecrowdedlyinthesea?
B.peoplewishtogothequietseafloortotravelforseveraldays?
C.peoplewanttobreakawayfromthecrowdedandnoisycitieswhere’stheylivenow?
D.onlyinthiswaycanpeoplegetridofnoisepollution?
55.Inwhatwayscouldoceanlivingbehelpfulforman??
A.Peoplecanswimfreelyasmuchaspossible.?
B.Peoplecanbeinterestedinthenewpleasurethereisn’tanywhereelse.?
C.Theseacansupplypeoplewithenoughfoodsandotherthings,sopeopleneedn’twork.?
D.Peoplecangoboatingandgototheparkasoftenaspossible.?
56.Whichofthefollowingisthesimilarproblemasthatoflivinginouterspace??
A.Weareshortofoxygen.?
B.Wearenotfamiliarwiththeunderwatersurrounding.?
C.Wemaydieofweightlessness.?
D.Wecanfindsnewjoys.?
57.Whichofthefollowingstatementsistrueaccordingtothepassage??
A.Thescientistshavenotsolvedtheproblemofweightlessnessunderwater.?
B.Thescientistshavesolvedtheproblemofweightlessnesswhenmanliveinspace.?
C.Somescientistsbelievethatoceanlivingwillbenefitmaninnomorethanphysicalways.
D.Seahasplentyofspaceonlyforfloatinglivingbuildingsandparks.?
答案:53~57DCBAA?
五、写作
下面是你与旅馆接待员(receptionist)的对话,以第一人称写出一篇根据对话内容改编的短文。
A:CanIhaveasingleroomfortonight,please??
B:Sorry,madam.Allourroomsarefullytakenup.?
A:Isthereanotherhotelaroundhere??
B:Yes,justafewblocksaway.?
A:Couldyoufindoutformewhetherithasanyvacant(空的)room??
B:Yes,I’llcallthem....Well,youarelucky.I’vegotaroomforyou.?
A:Couldyoutellmewherethehotelis??
B:Youturnleftandwalkfourblocksdownthestreettothefirsttrafficlight.You’llseethesign,SmithHotel.?
A:Thanksalot.?
提示:?
文章开头应注意不要突然,可以以“有一天我因公出差到了某地,天黑了想找一处旅馆……?”来引出后面的故事,这样显得自然,符合逻辑。
参考答案:
LastweekIwentonbusinessinacity.IwentintoahotelandaskedthereceptionistwhetherIcouldhaveasingleroomforonenight.Unfortunatelyalltheroomsinthehotelweretakenup.ThenIaskedthereceptionistiftherewasanotherhotelnearby.Shewasveryhelpful.Shecalledanotherhotelandfoundaroomthere.Thenshetoldmetoturnleftandwalk4blocksdownthestreetandthehotelwasrightatthecorner.ThenameofthehotelwasSmithHotel.Ithankedherforherhelp.Withherhelp,Ifoundthehoteleasily.?
说明:
改编对话为叙述文体时,尽量不要出现直接引语。并注意开头要有时间、人物、地点、事情起因等要素的交代,文尾要有结局。
AnswerstotheWorkbookExercises
Usingwordsandexpressions(Page56-57)?
1.Jointhetwohalvesofthesentencestogetherusingaline.Youusetheseclauseswhenyouwanttodescribehowapersonfeelsordoessomething.?
2.Ifyouseesomeoneinacrowdorlosesomeoneinacrowd,youcanusethephrasecatchsightof,orlosesightof,nowusethemcorrectlyinthefollowingsentences.?
1.Shelostsightofthepathasthetreesaroundherbecamethicker.?
2.TocatchsightoftheQueenthechildhadtositonhisfather’sshoulders.?
3.Shecaughtsightofthemilkmanandrushedtopayhim.?
4.PatwassodisappointedasshelostsightofJames—hewentroundthecornerandgotcaughtupinthecrowd.
3.Manyphrasalverbsareformedbyaverbandanadverb.Herearesomeverbsfollowed?byup.?
Doyouknowtheirmeanings?Usethesephrasalverbscorrectlyinthefollowingsentences.?
useupspeedupsweepupcomeupeatupsitupturnuptakeup?
1.WhenIwasyoung,theteacheralwaysrequiredustositupstraight.?
2.InBritainyoushowyourgoodmannersatamealifyoueatupallthefood.?
3.We’llmakeourbathroommorecomfortableifwesweepupthemesseveryday.?
4.Charles’bicyclestartedtospeedupasitwentdownthehill.?
5.Don’tforgetthatyoumustturnupfortheexamination.?
6.Allthepaperwasusedupbeforetheworkwasfinished.?
7.Thedirectorshowedhisinterestinyourworkwhenhecameuptoseeit.?
8.Ihopeyouwilltakeupthenewjobyouhavebeenoffered.?
解析:1.comeup上来;向(中心地);上升;(地位)提升;(话题)被提出讨论;发生等。?
例如:
Thesunhascomeup.?
HecameuptoBeijing.?
Theseedshaven’tcomeupyet.?
Thequestionhasnotcomeupyet.?
2.turnup(1)(某人)出现,到,露面;(2)把……开大,拧大……?
Heturneduplateforeverything.?
Thekeyyoulosthasturnedup.?
3.useup(1)用完;耗尽;(2)筋疲力尽?
Hehasusedupallhismoney.?
Thesoldierswereusedupafterthelongbattle.?
4.takeup(1)拿去;(2)占(时间、地方),消耗;(3)开始(工作);(4)接受?
ShetookupherBostonbagandleft.?
Ittookupawholeweektomakethedress.?
ShetookupSpanishattheageeight.?
5.Readthefollowingpassageandchoosethewordsbelowtofillintheblanks.?
Myauntwasveryhappywithhertimetravelholiday.Shefoundthepersonalcapsuleveryeasytouse.Shejustputonthehelmetandthemaskandswitchedonthepower.Allshegotonherjourneywasanimpressionofspeedastheviewonhercomputerscreenchangedconstantly.Whenshearrived,shewasremindedofherholidayinthePleiadesgalaxy.Theagencytriedtohelpherineveryway.Shesaidshecouldnothavebeenmorerelaxedandhappy.?
6.TranslatethesesentencesintoEnglish,usingthewordsandphrasesinbrackets.?
1.AsBobhasbeenwellpreparedfortheexamination,heisveryoptimisticabouttheresult?ofit.?
2.SararemindedmeofthegreatlackofwaterinAfrica,asaresult,wemustswitchbathinginatubintoashower.?
3.LiZhongrequiredthatchildrenshoulddomorningexercisesbeforebreakfast.?
4.Someoneaskedmewhetherheworkedhard.Theimpressionheleftonmeisthathebehavedwell.?
5.Hepressedamasktohisfaceswiftlyinordertopreventhimfromtakinginpoisonousgas.
6.Thetravelagencyinstructedthatheshouldspeedupworkingprocedure.?
Usingstructures(Page57-58)?
1.Jointhesesentencesusingthepastparticipleastheattributeoradverbial.Makeanyothernecessarychanges.?
1.JMCoetzeewellknownforhisbooksaboutSouthAfricawontheBookerPrize.?
2.Aprincessonceownedamagicalchairmadeofgoldandsilver.?
3.Onhisbirthdayhereceivedamysteriouspresentwrappedingoldpaper.?
4.Interruptedbythebell,hewasunabletofinishhisspeech.?
5.Awakenedbyanoiseatmidnight,shesawathiefinherroom.?
6.Thedoorsupposedtobelockedisnowwideopenandtheroomisempty.?
2.Choosetheverbsbelowandusethemcorrectlytofillintheblanks.?
ThealienlogumscomefromaplanetcalledDentol.Endangeredbytheirdisappearinghabitat,thereareonlyafewhundredlogumsleft.Eachlogumisveryintelligentwithabigheadpointedatthetop.Theycantalkina“click”languageknownonlytothemselves.Withakindheart,theywanderaroundtheirplanetinahappydream.Havingoncefalleninlove,alogumwillstaywithhis/herpartnerforlife.Whenalogum’spartnerdies,theotherwillbeleftsupportedonlybyhis/hersweetmemories.Terrifiedoflivingalone,thesurvivoroftendiessoonafter.

Unit 2 Working the land Period 6 Assessment


Period6Assessment
TheGeneralIdeaofThisPeriod
Thisperiodistohelpthestudentstoelevatetheiracquisitionaboutfarmingandtheirabilityofemployingtheexpressionsandgrammarlearnedinthisunit.?
TeachingImportantandDifficultPoints?
Helpthestudentslearntoassesswhethertheirknowledgeaboutthistopichasincreased.?
TeachingMethods?
Question-and-answeractivity?
Pairworkandgroupworktomakethestudentsworkinclass.?
TeachingandlearningAids?
Amultimedia?
Ablackboard?
ThreeDimensionalTeachingAims
KnowledgeandSkills?
Elevateefficientlythestudents’knowledgeaboutfarming.?
Elevatethestudentsabilityofusingtheexpressionsandgrammarlearned.?
ProcessandStrategies?
Checkupwhattheyhavelearnedinthismodulebyevaluationandtests.?
FeelingsandValue?
Throughthispartthestudentswillsurelyknowwhattheyhavemasteredandhaven’tmastered,andthusworkhardtoconsolidateit.?
TeachingProcedures
Step1Greetings?
T:Goodmorning,boysandgirls.?
Ss:Goodmorning,Miss/Mr...?
Step2Revision?
T:Sofarwehavefinishedthisunitwhichisabout...??
Ss:It’saboutastoryaboutDrYuanLongpingandapassageaboutorganicfarming.?
T:Inthisunitwealsolearntsomedrillsaboutgivingsuggestionsandadvice,doyoustillrememberthem??
Ss:Yes.?
Step3Assessment?
T:Todaywearegoingtoseehowhardyouworkedandhowmuchmoreyouknowaboutfarming.
非测试性评价?
Aquizaboutfarming.?
Tickthestatementsaccordingtowhatyoudoorthink.?
1.Icaneasilynametenkindsofagriculturalproduction.?
2.Ihavevisitedthecountrysideseveraltimes.?
3.Icanclearlytelltheadvantagesoforganicfarmingandthedisadvantagesofthechemicalfertilizer.?
4.Ithinkeveryoneshouldknowsomethingaboutfarmingandtheimportanceofthegreenfood.?
5.IbelievethefarminginChinawillbedevelopedbetterandbetter.??
测试性评价?
Ⅰ.单词拼写?
1.Hisoneofthebiggestproblemsindevelopingcountries.?
2.TheoofgrainhasdoubledinChinainthelasttenyears.?
3.Heenjoysplayingthevwhilehisbrotherlikessinging.?
4.Areyouswithyourexamresult??
5.Nfertilizersarebetterthanchemicalones.?
6.TheAmericanpeople(斗争)togetindependencefromBritain.?
7.Hisskinisblackbecausehegot(日晒)inhisholiday.?
8.Middleschoolstudentsarenotallowedtodrive(摩托).?
9.Chinaisrichin(矿产)resources.?
10.Itis(肯定)thattheweatheristurningwarm.?
Ⅱ.句型转换?
1.Idon’tlikeplayingfootball.ButIlikeplayingbasketball.?
I_________playingbasketball_________playingfootball.?
2.Itisnecessaryformetobuyanewbike.?
__________________isnecessary.?
3.Thenewbuildingis200metreshigh.Theoldbuildingwasonly50metreshigh.?
Thenewbuildingis__________________astheoldbuilding.?
4.Bobawokefromhisdreamwiththehopethathecancouldbuyanewcar.?
Bobawokefromhisdreamwiththehopeof__________________.?
5.Benwentclosertothepaintinginordertoseeitclearly.?
Benwentclosertothepainting__________________hecouldseeitclearly.?
Ⅲ.用动词的正确形式填空?
1.Itwasuseless__________(study)forsuchanexamination.?
2.Ihate__________(look)atwhenIamdoinglessons.?
3.Heregretted__________(make)thedecisiontoohastily.?
4.Iforget__________(see)youthere.?
5.Hemeant__________(train)theboytobeagoodswimmer.?
6.Itwastimeforwork.Theystopped__________(play)cards.?
7.Thepatientinsistedon__________(operate)onevenifthereislittlehopeofsuccess.?
8.Heisdevotedto__________(set)upmoreschoolsforpoorchildren.?
9.Hewalkedquietly,afraidof__________(frighten)thesnake.?
10.IsawTom__________(lean)overthefire.?
Ⅳ.阅读下面一段短文,用所给动词的正确形式填空。?
bornregardsearchfordevoteexpand
thankstoridsatisfiedwithwouldratherlead
Hewantseveryonetocallhimafarmer.Forthat’showhe___1___himself.___2___intoapoorfarmer’sfamilyin1931,DrYuangraduatedfromSouthWestAgriculturecollegein1953.Sincethen,hehas___3___hislifetofindingwaystogrowmoreandmorerice.DrYuan___4___awaytoincreasericeharvestswithout___5___theareaoffields.___6___hisresearch,theUNistryingto___7___theworldofhunger.YoumightguessthatDrYuan,whoisnowrichandfamous,is___8___hislife.However,hecaresaboutlittlespendingthemoneyonhimselfor___9___acomfortablelife.Indeed,hebelievesthatapersonwithtoomuchmoneyhasmore,___10___fewtroubles.??
Ⅴ.单项选择?
1.IknowBobisnotmuchofafootballplayer,butwhenit________tomaths,heisamongthetopthreeintheclass.?
A.refersB.goesC.comesD.concerns?
2.Iknowit’snotimportant,butIcan’thelp________aboutit.?
A.tothinkB.andthinkC.thinkingD.beingthought?
3.________severaltimestheyoungscientiststillkeptonmakinghisexperiments.?
A.HavingbeenfailedB.Havingfailed?
C.ThoughfailedD.Becauseoffailure?
4.Youcan’timagine________greattroublewehavetaken________enoughfoodandwatertothosesufferingtheterribledisease.?
A.what;toprovideB.so;tosupply?
C.how;togiveD.what;tosupplying?
5.Whathesaidsuggestedthemurdererreferredto________atonce.?
A.beingshotB.beshotC.wasshotD.beshotat?
6.—Whatdidyoumeanbysayingthat??
—Imeannoharm.Ionly________.?
A.meanhelpingB.wanttohelp?
C.meanttohelpD.wanthelping?
7.TomwantedhisTV________,buthiswifewouldratherhaveit________off.?
A.fixed;thrownB.tobefixed;bethrown?
C.fixed;throwingD.tobefixed;throwing?
8.Thetheorymanyscientistshavestuckto________correct.?
A.proveB.proving?
C.beingprovedD.proves?
9.—It’sgettingcolderandcolder,andIhavetobuysomeclothes.?
—They’ve________thepricesintheshop,soit’sagoodtimetobuy.?
A.increasedB.reducedC.raisedD.down?
10.________thenewsofhisfather’sdeath,heburstintotears.?
AAfterhearingB.OnhearingC.HavingheardD.Heard?
11.Mostoftheartists________tothepartywerefromSouthAfrica.?
A.invitedB.toinvitedC.beinginvitedD.hadbeeninvited?
12.Thesecretaryworkedlateintothenight,________alongspeechforthepresident.?
A.toprepareB.preparingC.preparedD.waspreparing?
13.Aftermovingintothetown,mywifedidsomewashingfortherichsothatwehadjustenoughto________ourexpenses.?
A.supportB.satisfyC.coverD.serve?
14.Theprojectwill________thecity’stelephonenetworktocover1000000users.?
A.makeB.broadenC.expandD.widen?
15.Themurdererwasbroughtin,withhishands________behindhisback.?
A.beingtiedB.havingtiedC.tobetiedD.tied?
16.________areply,hedecidedtowriteagain.?
A.NotreceivingB.Receivingnot?
C.NothavingreceivingD.Havingnotreceived?
17.________isagoodformofexerciseforbothyoungandold.?
A.ThewalkB.Walking?
C.TowalkD.Walk?
18.Weagreedtoaccept________theythoughtwasthebesttouristguide.?
A.whateverB.whomeverC.whicheverD.whoever?
19.________thenewpolicy,wearenowhavingahappylife.?
A.ThankstoB.BecauseC.ForD.Thanksfor?
20.Itis________thathewillattendthisparty.?
A.certainB.sureC.uncertainD.surly?
21.—DoyoumindifIopenthewindow??
—________Ifeelabitcold.?
A.Ofcoursenot.B.I’dratheryoudidn’t.?
C.Goahead.D.Whynot??
22.Whatahardlifethey________!Youshouldhavehelpedhim.?
A.hadB.ledC.playedD.made?
23.Thenewsofenemy’sdefeatquickly________roundthetown.?
A.toldB.saidC.circulatedD.spreaded?
24.“Can’tyouread?”Lilysaid________tothenotice.?
A.angrilypointingB.andpointangrily?
C.angrilypointedD.andangrilypointing?
25.CharlesBablackboardageisgenerallyconsidered________thefirstcomputer.?
A.toinventB.inventing?
C.tohaveinventedD.havinginvented?
26.Ratherthan________onacrowdedbus,healwaysprefers________abicycle.?
A.ride;rideB.riding;rideC.ride;torideD.toride;riding?
27.Ifyou’re________aboutanything,phonemyoffice.?
A.confusedB.confusingC.wonderD.wondering?
28.Afterhewasknockeddownbyabike,hewasbadlyhurtandhadto________tohisfeet.?
A.standB.struggleC.runD.sit?
29.—Imustapologizefor________aheadoftime.?
—That’sallright.?
A.lettingyounotknowB.notlettingyouknow?
C.lettingyouknownotD.lettingnotyouknow?
30.Weagreed________herebutsofarshehasn’tturnedupyet.?
A.havingmetB.meetingC.tomeetD.tohavemet
Keys:?
Ⅰ.1.Hunger2.output3.violin4.satisfied5.Natural
6.struggled7.sunburnt8.motorcycles9.mineral10.certain?
Ⅱ.1.prefer;to2.Buyinganewbikeforme3.fourtimesashigh4.buyinganewcar5.sothat/inorderthat?
Ⅲ.1.studying2.beinglooked3.making4.seeing5.totrain6.playing7.beingoperated8.setting9.frightening10.leaning?
Ⅳ.1.regards2.Born3.devoted4.searchedfor5.expanding
6.Thanksto7.rid8.satisfiedwith9.leading10.ratherthan?
Ⅴ.1.Ccometo谈到,说到。例如:Whenitcomestotennis,youcan’tbeather.说到打网球,你是赢不了她的。?
2.Ccan’thelpdoingsth.意为“忍不住,禁不住做某事”。该句的含义为“我知道这并不重要,但我忍不住总去想它”。?
3.B该句的含义是“失败了好几次之后,这个年轻的科学家仍然继续他的实验”。fail一词与该句的主语theyoungscientist逻辑上是主谓关系,所以fail应用现在分词形式;又因为fail这一动作在谓语动词keeponmakinghisexperiments动作之前,所以还要用现在分词的完成式。
4.B句意为:你无法想像我们费了多大的劲向遭受严重疾病的人们提供足够的食物和水。Wehavetaken是定语从句修饰先行词trouble,构成takegreattroubletodosth.。提供某人某物用providesth.forsb.或supplysth.tosb.。?
5.Bwhathesaid在句中作主语,suggested是谓语动词,表示“建议”,在后面的宾语从句中,referredto作murderer的定语,谓语动词应该用虚拟语气。?
6.C该题问句中的mean表示“意思是……,含……意思”,后面要接名词或动名词,答句中的mean表示“意欲,意指,企图”,后面要接不定式。该句的含义是“你那么说什么意思?”“我没有什么恶意,我只是想帮忙”。?
7.A该题第一个空既可以用fixed,也可以用tobefixed;使意动词have在高中英语中的作用与考查的频率相当高,在“have+宾语+宾语补足语”的结构中,宾语补足语既可以用do,也可以由doing,done来充当,要根据上下文灵活应用。在该句中因为it(代替前句的TV)与throw之间为被动关系,故用过去分词throw作宾补。?
8.D这句话的主语是thetheory,proves作谓语动词。?
9.B句意为:商店已经降低了,商品的价格看来现在是买东西的时候。?
10.BOnhearingthenewsofhisfather’sdeath...意为Assoonasheheardthenewsofthisfather’sdeath...。该题也可以用现在分词的一般式hearing作状语,但不可以用现在分词的完成式(C项),因为“他突然哭了”这一动作与“听到爸爸去世”这一动作几乎是同时发生的。?
11.A句中的Mostoftheartists与invite之间为被动关系,而且表示的是完成的动作,所以答案应选择A。句子的意思是:“应邀参加晚会的大多数艺术家均来自于南非。”过去分词invited在句中作定语,其作用相当于MostoftheartiststhatwereinvitedtothepartywerefromSouthAfrica.?
12.B用现在分词作伴随状语。A项不定式,可以作目的状语,但目的状语前不用逗号。C、D属语法错误。?
13.B本题考查动词辨析。根据语境,此处用satisfy表示“满足消费需要”。?
14.C本题考查动词辨析。expand表示“展开;在尺寸、体积或范围等方面变大”。?
15.D在with结构中,hands与tie之间是被动关系,故排除B项。tied不仅表示被动,还表示动作已完成,故排除A、C项。?
16.Creceive与主句的主语he之间有逻辑上的主谓关系,因此用现在分词,但主句中的again又暗示,分词的动作发生在主句谓语动词之前,因此用现在分词的完成式。not必须置于分词之前。此句可理解为As/Sincehehadn’treceivedareply,hedecidedtowriteagain.?
17.B动名词作主语通常表示习惯性、经常性、不具体的动作。而不定式作主语则表示一次性、特指、未来、具体的动作。原题中的agoodform暗示,这个动作是泛指的、经常性的。?
18.D本题考查连词的使用。根据对句子成分的分析,本句缺少引导宾语从句的连词,同时在宾语从句中作主语,表示人的连词,应选择whoever。?
19.AB、C两项引导从句,且for常不能位于句首,无D项表达法。?
20.A本题主要辨析certain与sure。句意为:他肯定参加这次晚会。becertainof/about=besureof/about,但是在itiscertainthat...句型中不可以用sure代替certain。?
21.B本题考查口语情景问答。从后面的意思分析,此处应该表示“不同意”,也就是“介意”,所以使用B项,表示委婉的拒绝。?
22.B“they+空白处”作后置定语,修饰life,lead(led)ahardlife“过着艰苦的生活”。?
23.C句意为:敌人战败的消息很快传遍整个镇。circulate循环,流传。spread过去时态是spread。?
24.A“生气地”是用来说明说话时的表情,应放在被修饰词said的后面,选择A或C;“指着”这一动作的逻辑主语是Lily,应该用现在分词作伴随状语。全句意思是:“你不会看吗?”莉莉指着布告生气地说。?
25.Cconsidersb.todosth.。“认为某人做某事”这是一惯用法,且原题中的thefirstcomputer这一信息词语暗示,invent这一动作发生在consider之前,因此用不定式的完成式,这句话可理解为PeoplegenerallyconsiderCharlesBablackboardagetohaveinventedthefirstcomputer.原题是该句的被动语态。?
26.Cprefer后可接不定式,也可接动名词,接动词不定式通常与ratherthan连用,表示否定。其正常语序是:Healwayspreferstorideabicycleratherthanrideonacrowdedbus.该句还可以这样表达:Healwaysprefersridingabicycletoridingonacrowdedbus.即prefer后接动名词时,常与介词to连用,表示否定,意为:“喜欢做……而不喜欢做……”。?
27.A句意为:如果你对任何问题有疑问,打我办公室的电话。?
28.Bstruggletoone’sfeet挣扎着站起来。?
29.Bletting是介词for的宾语,且否定词not置于动名词之前。?
30.C动词agree只接不定式作宾语,不可以接动名词作宾语,所以答案要在C和D中选择。不定式一般式tomeet表示动作发生在agree之后或与agree同时发生,而完成式tohavemet则表示该动作发生在agree之前,与题意不符。题意是:“我们约定在这儿见面,但她到现在还没来”。?
TheDesignoftheWritingontheBlackboard
Unit2Workingtheland
Period6Assessment
1.Nametenkindsofagriculturalproduction.?
2.Telltheadvantagesoforganicfarmingandthedisadvantagesofthechemicalfertilizer.?
RecordafterTeaching?
ActivitiesandResearch
Thestudentsmayfindmoretoconsolidatetheirknowledgeinthisunit.Andtheymayalsofindsometopicsaboutagriculturetodiscuss.?
ReferenceforTeaching?
高考链接?
1.(2006北京高考,35)Ican’tstand__________withJaneinthesameoffice.Shejustrefusestalkingwhilesheworks.?
A.working;stoppingB.towork;stopping?
C.working;tostopD.towork;tostop?
赏析:选C。stand意为“忍受”,后接动词-ing形式作宾语,表示忍受做某事。refuse意为“拒绝”,后接不定式作宾语,表示拒绝做某事。?
2.(2006上海高考,31)Eugene’sneverwillingtoalteranyofhisopinions.It’snouse__________withhim.?
A.toargueB.arguing?
C.arguedD.havingargued?
赏析:选B。It’snouse后接-ing形式。It是形式主语,动词-ing形式作真正的主语,表示“做某事没有用处”。?
3.(2006湖南高考,21)Thewildflowerslookedlikeasoftorangeblanket________thedesert.?
A.coveringB.coveredC.coverD.tocover
赏析:选A。动词-ing形式作定语表示主动意义,即表示blanket是cover的动作执行者。说明野花就像橘黄色的柔软的地毯覆盖在沙漠上。?
4.(2006重庆高考,26)Isn’tittimeyougotdownto________thepapers??
A.markB.bemarkedC.beingmarkedD.marking?
赏析:选D。getdownto意为“开始,着手”,to是介词,后接动词-ing形式作宾语。表示“难道没有到你开始批改论文的时间吗?”?
5.(2006陕西高考,13)Itisdifficulttoimaginehis________thedecisionwithoutanyconsideration.
A.toacceptB.acceptC.acceptingD.accepted?
赏析:选C。imagine后接动词-ing形式作宾语,表示“想像,设想;猜想,推测”。hisaccepting是动词-ing形式的复合结构。?
6.(2005上海春季高考,33)Accustomedto________thesteepmountains,hehadnodifficultyreachingthetop.?
A.climbingB.climbC.havingclimbedD.haveclimbed
赏析:选A。accustomedto表示“习惯于(某事)”,to是介词,后接“动词-ing形式”作宾语。
7.(2004福建高考)Havingbeenillinbedfornearlyamonth,hehadahardtime________theexam.
A.passB.topassC.passedD.passing?
赏析:选D。此题考查动词have的用法。have后可接宾语再接动词的-ing形式表示“遇到”。本题意为“他生病在床将近两个月,要通过考试很困难”。由句意可知,此处应用动词的-ing形式。故选项D为正确答案。?
8.(2004全国高考)Acookwillbeimmediatelyfiredifheisfound________inthekitchen.?
A.smokeB.smokingC.tosmokeD.smoked?
赏析:选B。本题考查非谓语动词作主语补足语的用法。本题中的smoke是he发出的动作,所以应该用主动语态,故此空应填smoking。故选项B正确。?
9.(2004江苏高考)Themaninsisted________ataxiformeeventhoughItoldhimIlivednearby.
A.findB.tofindC.onfindingD.infinding?
赏析:选C。此题考查固定词组的用法。insistondoingsth.为固定用法,意为“坚持干某事”,故正确答案为C。?
10.(经典例题)________tosunlightfortoomuchtimewilldoharmtoone’sskin.?
A.ExposedB.Havingexposed?
C.BeingexposedD.Afterbeingexposed?
赏析:选C。从句意可看出,需选一词作主语,且expose与one’sskin构成动宾关系。故应选用动名词的被动式。?
11.(2004上海春季高考)________themeetinghimselfgavethemagreatdealofencouragement.
A.ThepresidentwillattendB.Thepresidenttoattend?
C.ThepresidentattendedD.Thepresident’sattending?
赏析:选D。本题考查的是非谓语动词。句子缺少的成分是主语,在四个选项中,只有D符合。故选项D正确。?
12.(经典例题)Onelearnsalanguagebymakingmistakesand________them.?
A.correctB.correctingC.correctsD.tocorrect?
赏析:选B。本题考查的是动名词形式。根据文中的并列连词and可知,and前后连接相同的成分,所以此空应填correcting。故选项B正确。?
13.(经典例题)—Howdoyoudealwiththedisagreementbetweenthecompanyandthecustomers?
—Thekey________theproblemistomeetthedemand________bythecustomers.?
A.tosolving;makingB.tosolving;made?
C.tosolve;makingD.tosolve;made?
赏析:选B。thekeyto...意为“……的关键”,to为介词;而且demand与make构成动宾关系。14.(2004上海高考)AccordingtoarecentU.S.survey,childrenspendupto25hoursaweek________TV.
A.towatchB.towatchingC.watchingD.watch?
赏析:选C。spend...doingsth.花费时间做某事。?

The United Kingdom Period 2 Reading


Period2Reading

TheGeneralIdeaofThisPeriodThisperiodisthehighlightofthewholeunit.Itlaysemphasisonreadingandunderstanding.Firsttheteachershouldcheckifthestudentshavemasteredthenewwordsandexpressions?byaskingthemtofillintheblanksofsomesentencesbyusingsomeofthewordsandphrasesthatwillappearinthereadingpassage.Thispartcanhelpthestudentstolearnwordsandexpressionsbyheartinacertainlanguagesituation.?TheninPre-readingpart,thestudentsareaskedtodistinguishthedifferencesbetweentheUK,GreatBritainandEngland.Hence,theteachercanleadtothetopicofthehistoricalinfluence?ongeographyinthecountry.Providedwithtwosimplequestions:“Didthecountries?oftheUKunitepeacefullyorbywar?Whereshouldwegoifwewanttoappreciate?somehistoricalattractionsoftheUK?”,thestudentswillreadthepassagefastandfindtheanswersdirectlyinthepassage.Next,thestudentswillfirstlistentothetapewiththeirtextbooksclosed.Inordertomakethisstepefficient,theteacherwillprovidethemwithfivestatementsbasedonthepassage.Whilelistening,thestudentsshouldjudgewhetherthesestatementsaretrueorfalse.Ifitisfalse,thestudentsshouldcorrectit.?Thenthestudentswillbegivenseveralminutestoreadthepassagesilently.Theyshoulddividethepassageintothreepartsandwritethemainideasofeachpart.Inordertohelpthestudentsunderstandthepassagebetter,theteachercanprovidesomecomprehendingexercises?,includingansweringsomequestions,paraphrasingsomedifficultsentences.Astothesecond?,thirdandsixthparagraphs,thestudentswillfinishtwotables,analyzingthedetails?.Thepurposeofthisstepistotrainthestudents’abilityofreadingcomprehension,whichisaveryimportantskill.Atlast,thestudentswilldoaspeakingtaskinpairs.OneactsasavisitortoEnglandandtheotheractsasanativeEnglishman.Thevisitorisaskingthenativesomequestionsabout?thegeographytheUnitedKingdom.ThispartnotonlyhelpsthestudentstorevisewhatthehavelearnedinthispartbutalsoprovidesthemwithanopportunitytospeakinEnglish.?TeachingImportantPointsImprovethestudents’readingability.?Trainthestudents’abilitytograspkeyinformationwhilelistening.?TeachingDifficultiesKnowaboutthe!--?xml:namespaceprefix=st1ns="urn:schemas-microsoft-com:office:smarttags"/--UK’shistoricalinfluenceonthegeography.?Knowaboutthehistoricaltreasuresleftbytheinvaders.?TeachingAidsataperecorder?aprojector?theblackboard?

ThreeDimensionalTeachingAimsKnowledgeAimsdebate,clarify,legal,relation,convenience,attraction,influence,collection,construct,puzzle,educational,roughly,industrial,historical?breakawayfrom,leaveout,divide...into...,belinkedto,toone’ssurprise,aswellas,beknownas,lookaround,keepone’seyesopen,makeone’stripworthwhile?Thereisnoneedtodebateanymoreaboutwhydifferentwordsareusedtodescribethefourcountries:England,Wales,ScotlandandNorthernIreland.?YoumustkeepyoureyesopenifyouaregoingtomakeyourtriptotheUnitedKingdomworthwhile!?AbilityAimsLearnsomedetailedinformationabouttheUnitedKingdom.?Improvethestudents’readingability.?Trainthestudents’abilitytograspkeyinformationwhilelistening.?Trainthestudents’speakingability.?EmotionalAimsTrainthestudents’abilitytocooperatewithothers.?KnowabouttheUK’shistoricalinfluenceonthegeography.?Knowaboutthehistoricaltreasuresleftbytheinvaders.?

TeachingProcedureStep1GreetingsGreetthestudentsasusual.?Step2RevisionT:Atthebeginningofthisperiod,Iwillcheckifyouhavemasteredthenewwordsandphrasesinthisunit.Pleasefinishthefollowingsentencesusingsomewordsandphraseinthisunit.Pleasepayattentiontotheformsofthewordsandphrases.1.TheUK__________fourcountries.?2.ManypeoplefindthegeographyoftheUK__________.?3.Unlessthemoneyispaidimmediatelyweshallbeforcedtotake__________action.?4.Theprinterhas__________twolinesfromthisparagraph.?5.Janethasaverygood__________offoreigncoins.?6.Idon’twantto__________you.Youmustdecideforyourself.?7.Itisdifficultto__________abadhabit.?8.Theexplanationinthenote__________thedifficultsentence.?9.Shoppingbagsareprovidedforthecustomers’__________.?10.Ittakesabouttwoyearsto__________alargebridge.(Givethestudentsseveralminutestothinkaboutthem.)Suggestedanswers:1.consistsof2.puzzling3.legal4.leftout5.collection6.influence?7.breakawayfrom8.clarified9.convenience10.construct?Step3Pre-reading?T:Inthefirstperiod,youhavelearnedabriefintroductiontotheUK.DoyouknowthedifferencebetweentheUnitedKingdom,GreatBritain,andEngland??S:Ifindtheirrelationshippuzzling.?T:Theofficialnameofthecountryis“TheUnitedKingdomofGreatBritainandNorthernIreland.”TheUnitedKingdomconsistsofGreatBritainandNorthernIreland.GreatBritainisthenameoftheislandnorthwestofFranceandeastofIrelandthatcanbedividedintothreeregions:England,WalesandScotland.Therefore,EnglandispartofGreatBritain,whichispartoftheUnitedKingdom.Thepuzzlingsituationwascausedbythehistory.Inthisunitwewilllearnaboutthehistoricalinfluenceonthegeographyofthecountry.Step4FastReadingT:Readthepassageentitled“PuzzlesinGeography”,andanswerthefollowingquestions.1.DidthecountriesoftheUKunitepeacefullyorbywar??2.WhereshouldwegoifwewanttoappreciatesomehistoricalattractionsoftheUK??(Givethestudentsseveralminutestoreadthepassagesilently,andanswerthequestions.)?(Theteachercheckstheanswerswiththewholeclass.)?S:Thecountriesunitedpeacefullyinsteadofbywar.?S:Weshouldgotosomeolderbutsmallertownstoappreciatesomehistoricalattractions.T:Excellent.??Step5ListeningandUnderstanding?T:NowI’llplaythetapeforyoutolisten.Whilelistening,pleasefindoutwhetherthefollowingstatementsaretrueorfalse.?TrueorFalseQuestions:1.WhenWalesandEnglandunited,thecountrywasnamedGreatBritain.?2.ThenorthernpartofIrelandbrokeawaytobecomeanindependentcountry.?3.ThecountriesintheUKhavedevelopedtheirowneducationalandlegalsystems.?4.MostpeopleinLondonliveintheSouth.?5.TheNormansinfluencedthevocabularyandplace-namesoftheNorthofLondon.(Theteacherplaysthetape.)?Suggestedanswers:1.FalseBecauseGreatBritainwasthenamegivenwhenEnglandandWaleswerejoinedtoScotland.?2.FalseBecauseitwasthesouthernpartofIrelandthatbrokeawaytoformitsowngovernment.?3.True.?4.True.?5.FalseBecausetheNormansleftcastlesandwordsforfood,whiletheVikingsinfluenced?thevocabularyandplace-namesoftheNorthofLondon.?T:Youhavedoneaverygoodjob.?Step6DetailedReadingT:NowIwillgiveyouseveralminutestoreadthepassageagain.Whilereading,pleasetrytodividethepassageintothreepartsandwritedownthemainideaofeachpart.?(Studentsreadthepassageandfinishthetask.)?S:Part1:Paragraph1Theintroductiontothetopic.?Part2:Paragraph2-5Thehistoricalinfluenceonitsgeography.?Part3:Paragraph6Historicaltreasureleftbytheinvaders.?T:LookatthefirstsentenceinParagraph1,“Thereisnoneedtodebateanymoreaboutwhydifferentwordsareusedtodescribethefourcountries:England,Wales,ScotlandandNorthernIreland.”Canyousayitinanotherway?Trytofillintheblanksinthesentence:?Itis__________to__________anymoreaboutwhypeople__________differentwordstodescribethefourcountries.?S:Itisunnecessarytoargueanymoreaboutwhypeopleusedifferentwordstodescribethefourcountries.T:Readthesecondpart.T:HereisthenationalflagoftheUnitedKingdom.Whatisitcalled??S:TheUnionJack.

!--?xml:namespaceprefix=vns="urn:schemas-microsoft-com:vml"/--T:Herearethedescriptionsoftheflag.Readit.?BluefieldwiththeredcrossofStGeorge(England)edgedinwhitesuperimposedonthediagonalredcrossofStPatrick(Ireland),whichissuperimposedonthediagonalwhitecrossofStAndrew(Scotland).ItisproperlyknownastheUnionFlag,butcommonlycalledtheUnionJack.Thedesignandcolors(especiallytheBlueEnsign)havebeenthebasisforanumberofotherflagsincludingotherCommonwealthcountriesandtheirconstituentstatesorprovinces,aswellasBritishoverseasterritories.?T:Whichcountryisleftout?Why??S:Wales.WaleswaslinkedtoEnglandinthe13thcenturyAD,sowhenpeoplerefertoEngland,itisincludedaswell.T:Haveyoufoundouthowthefourcountriesjoinedtogether?Usetheinformationfromthepassagetofillintheblanks.TheFormationoftheUnitedKingdom:?__________→__________→__________→__________S:England→WalesjoinedEngland(13thcenturyA.D.)→England,WalesjoinedScotland(1603)→England,Wales,ScotlandgotNorthernIrelandconnectedT:OftenwilluseEnglandtostandfortheUK.OneofthereasonsisthatEnglandisthelargestofthefourcountries.SoEnglandisdividedintothreezones.Doyouknowthethreezones?S:TheSouth,theMidlandsandtheNorth.?T:Yes.Lookatthemapinpart2onPage11.DrawlinesacrosstoshowthezonesoftheSouth,MidlandsandNorthofEngland.Thenputeachtownorcityintoitscorrectzone.?S:York,Leeds,ManchesterandSheffieldbelongtotheNorth.?S:BirminghamandCoventrybelongtotheMidlands.?S:Plymouth,Brighton,ReadingandLondonbelongtotheSouth.?T:Youdidquiteagoodjob.?T:DoyouhaveanyquestionsaboutPart2??S:Whatdoes“those”meaninthesentence“ForthoseyouhavetogotoolderbutsmallertownsfirstbuiltbytheRomans.”??T:Inordertoanalyze“those”,youhavetoreadthesentencebeforeit.“...theseindustrial?cities...donothavethehistoricalattractionsofotherplaces.”Sonowdoyouknowwhat“those”refersto?S:Yes.Itmustreferto“thehistoricalattractions”.?T:Youareveryclever.Nowtrytoparaphrasethesentencebyfinishingthefollowingsentence.__________youwantto__________some____________________,youhavetogotoolderbutsmallertowns____________________firstbuiltbytheRomans.?S:Ifyouwanttoseesomehistoricalattractions,youhavetogotoolderbutsmallertownswhichwerefirstbuiltbytheRomans.T:Youareright.?T:Thelastparttellsusabouttheinvaders’influenceonEnglandandLondon.Readitandtrytofillinthetablebelow.?EnglandLondonTheRomansTheAnglo-SaxonsTheVikingsTheNormans(Afterafewminutes.)?T:Nowlet’scheckyouranswers.?EnglandLondonTheRomanslefttheirtownsandroadsbuilttheoldestportinthe1stcenturyADTheAnglo-Saxons

lefttheirlanguageandgovernment

builttheoldestbuildinginthe1060sTheVikingsinfluencedthevocabularyandplace-namesNoneTheNormansleftcastlesandwordsforfoodconstructedtheoldestcastlein1066Step7PairWorkThestudentsworkinpairstomakeadialogue.OneofthemisanativeEnglishman,whiletheotherisavisitortoEngland.ThevisitorisaskingthenativeEnglishmanaboutthegeographyoftheUnitedKingdom.(Theteachergivesthestudentstopracticeinpairsforafewminutes.)?(Thentheteacherasksoneortwopairstocometothefronttodemonstratetheirdialogues.)Oneexample:A:WelcometoEngland.IsthisyourfirstvisittoEngland??B:Yes.I’mverygladtomeetyou.WouldyoumindifIaskedyousomequestions??A:Ofcoursenot.Goahead.?B:IsyourcountrycalledEnglandorBritain?Iamreallypuzzled.?A:Actually,thewholecountryiscalledtheUK,whichstandsfortheUnitedKingdomofGreatBritainandNorthernIreland.TheGreatBritainismadeupofthreecountries,thatis,England,WalesandScotland.?A:WhataboutthesouthernpartofIreland??B:Thesouthernpartofthatislandbrokeawaytoformitsowngovernment.?B:ThenwhydopeoplecallyourcountryEnglandsometimes??A:Oh,that’sbecauseEnglandisthelargestoneofthefourcountries.?B:Isee.Ihaveanotherquestion.LasttimewhenIwatchedtheWorldCup,InoticedthereisafootballteamofEngland.ButtherearealsoteamsofNorthernIrelandandScotland.Canyouexplainthistome??A:Thefourcountriesdoworktogetherinsomeareas,buttheyarestillverydifferent.Forexample,NorthernIreland,EnglandandScotlandhavedevelopeddifferenteducationalandlegalsystemsaswellasdifferentfootballteamsforcompetitionsliketheWorldCup.?B:Isee.Thankyouforyourkindness.?A:Youarewelcome.HaveagoodstayinEngland.?B:Thanks.Bye.?A:Bye.?Step8Homework1.Trytowriteashortsummaryofthepassageinabout50words.?2.FinishPart1inLearningaboutlanguageonPage11.?

TheDesignoftheWritingontheBlackboardUnit2TheUnitedKingdomPeriod2ReadingⅠWordsthereisno“dryseason”.SnowfallsinScotlandeverywinterandsometimesinEnglandandWalestoo.FallsofsnowinIrelandaremostunusual.?*Questionfordiscussion:BothpassagesareabouttheUnitedKingdom,butthetwowritersfocusedondifferentthings.Whatarethemajordifferencesbetweenthetwopassages??

ReferenceforTeaching

AnIntroductiontotheUnitedKingdomTheUnitedKingdomofGreatBritainandNorthernIrelandisacountryinwesternEurope?.ItisaCommonwealthRealm,andamemberoftheEuropeanUnionandNATO.UsuallyknownsimplyastheUnitedKingdomortheUK,itisalsoofteninaccuratelynamedGreatBritain,BritainorEngland(themostpopulousofthehomenations).TheUKhasfourconstituentparts,threeofwhich—theancientnationsofEngland,WalesandScotland—arelocatedontheislandofGreatBritanin.ThefourthpartisNorthernIreland,whichislocatedontheislandofIreland.?TheborderbetweenNorthernIrelandandtheRepublicofIrelandformstheUnitedKingdom’sprincipalinternationallandborder,althoughthereisalsoanominalfrontierwithFranceinthemiddleoftheChannelTunnel.TheUKalsohasoverseasterritoriesthroughoutthe?world,andrelationshipswithseveralCrowndependencies.?TheUKwasformedbyaseriesofActsofUnionwhichunitedtheKingdomofEngland(whichincludedWalesasaprincipality)withthoseof,first,KingdomofScotlandandthenKingdomofIrelandunderasinglegovernmentinLondon.ThegreaterpartofIrelandlefttheUnitedKingdom(thencalledtheUnitedKingdomofGreatBritainandIreland)in1922toformanindependentstate(inwhich,until1949,theKingoftheUnitedKingdomwasalsoKingofIreland).ThisstatelaterbecametheRepublicofIreland.Sixcountiesinthenorth-easternportionoftheisland,meanwhile,remainedapartoftheUnitedKingdom,formingNorthernIrelandtothisday.TheUKissituatedoffthenorth-westerncoastofcontinentalEurope,andhasalandborderwiththeRepublicofIreland,butisotherwisesurroundedbytheNorthSea,theEnglishChannel,theCelticSea,theIrishSea,andtheAtlanticOcean.GreatBritain,orjustBritain,isthegeographicalnameofthelargestoftheBritishIsles(oftenalsoincludingitssmallerneighboringislands,thoughneverIreland).Politically,thetermGreatBritainreferscollectivelytothenationsofEngland,WalesandScotland(i.e.,theUnitedKingdomexceptforNorthernIreland).Thispoliticalusageof“GreatBritain”datesfromthepersonalunionoftheCrownsofScotlandandEngland(includingWales)in1603,withthetermbeingusedinthesense“allofBritain”.Intheearlyyearsofthe“UnitedKingdomofGreatBritain”,formedbytheActofUnionof1707,itwascustomarytoreferofficiallytoScotlandandtoEnglandandWalesas,respectively,“NorthBritain”and“SouthBritain”,thoughtheusageneverreallycaughton.Itshouldbenotedthatthepracticebysome,theinformalmediainparticular,ofusing“(Great)Britain”asshorthandfortheUnitedKingdomisaninaccuracy,whichcancauseoffence.TheBritishIslesisatermfrequentlyusedtorefertothearchipelagowhichincludesthemainlandofGreatBritain,themainlandofIreland,andthesmallerislandsassociatedwiththesetwo,suchastheChannelIslands,theHebrides,theIsleofMan,theIsleofWight,Orkney,theShetlandIslands,etc.Thetermis,however,oftenavoided,especiallyinIreland,bythosewhoareconsciousthatitissometimesmisunderstoodinternationallytomean“theislandsbelongingtoBritain(i.e.theUnitedKingdom)”,adescriptionoutofdateintheIrishcasesince1922.Analternative,theIslandsoftheNorthAtlantic(IONA)hasbeenproposed,butislittleusedoutsidediplomaticcircles.?

GEOGRAPHYLocation:WesternEurope,islandsincludingthenorthernone-sixthoftheislandofIrelandbetweentheNorthAtlanticOceanandtheNorthSea,northwestofFranceGeographiccoordinates:5400N,200WMapreferences:EuropeArea:total:244820sqkmwater:3230sqkmnote:includesRockallandShetlandIslandsland:241590sqkmArea-comparative:slightlysmallerthanOregonLandboundaries:total:360kmbordercountries:Ireland360kmCoastline:12429kmMaritimeclaims:continentalshelf:asdefinedincontinentalshelfordersorinaccordancewithagreeduponboundariesexclusivefishingzone:200NMterritorialsea:12NMClimate:temperate;moderatedbyprevailingsouthwestwindsovertheNorthAtlanticCurrent;morethanone-halfofthedaysareovercastTerrain:mostlyruggedhillsandlowmountains;leveltorollingplainsineastandsoutheastElevationextremes:lowestpoint:Fenland-4mhighestpoint:BenNevis1343mNaturalresources:coal,petroleum,naturalgas,tin,limestone,ironore,salt,clay,chalk,gypsum,lead,silica,arablelandLanduse:arableland:26.41%?permanentcrops:0.18%?other:73.41%(1998est.)Irrigatedland:1080sqkm(1998est.)Naturalhazards:winterwindstorms;floods

Environment-currentissues:

continuestoreducegreenhousegasemissions(hasmetKyotoProtocoltargetofa12.5%reductionfrom1990levelsandintendstomeetthelegallybindingtargetandmovetowardsadomesticgoalofa20%cutinemissionsby2010);by2005thegovernmentaimstoreducetheamountofindustrialandcommercialwastedisposedofinlandfillsitesto85%of1998levelsandtorecycleorcompostatleast25%ofhouseholdwaste,increasingto33%by2015;between1998-1999and1999-2000,householdrecyclingincreasedfrom8.8%to10.3%Environment-internationalagreements:partytAirPollution,AirPollution-NitrogenOxides,AirPollution-Sulphur94,AirPollution-VolatileOrganicCompounds,Antarctic-EnvironmentalProtocol,Antarctic-MarineLivingResources,AntarcticSeals,AntarcticTreaty,Biodiversity,ClimateChange,Desertification,EndangeredSpecies,EnvironmentalModification,HazardousWastes,LawoftheSea,MarineDumping,MarineLifeConservation,NuclearTestBan,OzoneLayerProtection,ShipPollution,TropicalTimber83,TropicalTimber94,Wetlands,Whalingsigned,butnotratified:AirPollution-PersistentOrganicPollutants,ClimateChange-KyotoProtocolGeography-note:liesnearvitalNorthAtlanticsealanes;only35kmfromFranceandnowlinkedbytunnelundertheEnglishChannel;becauseofheavilyindentedcoastline,nolocationismorethan125kmfromtidalwaters

KingJamesⅠ

BIOGRAPHY

ANINFANTKING.JamesCharlesStuartwasbornonJune19,1566atEdinburghCastleinScotland.Hisfather,LordDarnley,wasmurderedinearly1567beforeyoungJameswas1yearold.Hismother,MaryQueenofScots,subsequentlyascended(上升)totheScottishthrone.Herreign(统治),howeverwasshortlivedandshewasforcedtoabdicate(退位)infavorofhersononJuly24,1567.LittleJameswascrownedKingJamesⅥofScotlandfivedayslateratthetenderageof13months.ReformationleaderJohnKnoxpreachedthesermonathiscoronation(加冕礼).?

James’mother,Mary,wasimprisonedinEnglandbyhercousinQueenElizabethand19yearslater,inFebruaryof1587,wasexecutedforherpartintheconspiracy(阴谋)toassassinate?(暗杀)QueenElizabeth.KingJamesneverknewhismother.?Andso,likemanymonarchsofthetime,KingJameswasrearedbyneitherfathernormotherbutratherbytutors.Ofhisfourtutors,perhapsoneofthemostinfluentialwasGeorgeBuchanan,astaunch(坚定的)Calvinist.ItwasunderMr.Buchanan’sstrictteachingmethodsthatKingJamesbecameoneofthemostlearnedandintellectuallycuriousmentoeversitonanythrone.Mr.Buchananwas64yearsoldwhenhebegantutoringtheyoungking.KINGJAMESBEGINSTOREIGNINSCOTLAND.

KingJamesbegantorulehisnativeScotlandwhenhewas19yearsold.Afewyearslater,hetookAnneofDenmarktobehisqueen.KingJameslovedhiswifeandwrotebeautifulpoetryforher.Togethertheyhadninechildren.Once,whentheKingandQueenwereouthunting,QueenAnneaccidentallykilledtheKing’sfavoritehuntingdog,Jewell.TheQueenfeltbadlyaboutthisandtheKingboughtheragifttoeasehermindofthisincident.?KingJamesbelievedintheDivineRightofKingsandthemonarch’sdutytoreignaccordingtoGod’slawandthepublicgood.Inordertopassonhiskinglyinstructiontohiseldestson,PrinceHenry,KingJameswroteBasiliconDoronwhichmeans,“theKinglyGift”.BasiliconDoronwasnotmeantforgeneralpublication,butfortheinstructionoftheyoungprinceinthelikelyeventthathisfatherwouldnotsurvivetoinstructhim—KingJameswassicklyandsurvivedanumberofassassinationattempts.TheKingboundhisprinterRobertWaldegravetosecrecyandorderedaneditionofonlysevencopies.Somehow,however,intelligenceofthebookanditscontentsgotabroad.Subsequently,therewassomuchdemandforBasiliconDoronthatforged(稳步前进),corruptedcopieswerebeingdistributed.Withthesepressures,theKingthenhaditpublished?forthegeneralpublicanditbecameabestseller.ItwaspublishedinEnglish,Welsh,Latin,French,SwedishandGermanforaperiodofover50years.?BasiliconDoronisashorttreatise(论文),only153pageslong.Itconsistsofthreeshortvolumes,thefirstofwhichis“AKing’sChristianDuetietowardsGod.”JamesD’israelisaid,“Jameshadformedthemostelevatedconceptionofthevirtuesanddutiesofamonarch.”?InBasiliconDoron,KingJames’understandingofChristiandiscipleship,styleandproseareattheirbest.HeskillfullyintertwinessacredscripturewithgodlyandChristianadvice.TheKingoffershissonthisimportantadviceonknowingGod:?Diligentlyreadhisword,&earnestly...prayfortherightunderstandingthereof.SearchthescripturessaithChristfortheywillbeartestimonyofme.ThewholeScripturessaithPaulareprofitabletoteach,toimprove,tocorrect,andtoinstructinrighteousness,thatthemanofGodmaybeperfectuntoallgoodworks.?“ThewholeScripturecontaynethbuttwothings:acommandandaprohibition.Obeyinboth...TheworshipofGodiswhollygroundedupontheScripture,quickenedbyfaith.”??BasiliconDoron??byKingJames???THEKINGUNITESSCOTLANDANDENGLAND.?KingJames’greataspirationtobethefirstKingofbothScotlandandEnglandwasrealizedin1603uponthedeathofQueenElizabeth.WhenheascendedtotheEnglishthronethatyearhehadalreadybeenkingofScotlandfor36years.HewasnowknownasKingJamesVIofScotland&IofEngland.Thekingplayedamasterlypoliticalgameandkepthiskingdomoutofwar.ForthefirsttimeaScottishmonarchwieldedeffectiveauthorityoverthemorefar-flungareasoftherealm(领域).Hesupportedliteratureboththroughhisownwritingandhispatronage(赞助).Therewaspeaceduringhisreign—bothwithhissubjectsandforeignpowers.THEKINGHADMANYENEMIES.?AsaScotsmanrulingovertheEnglish,theKingenduredmuchracismandslander—especiallyfromtheoncepowerfulEnglishLordsandLadieswhohereplacedwithhisScottishcountrymen.Unfortunately,manyoftoday’shistorianslooktothewritingsofhostilesourcessuchasSirAnthonyWeldonandFrancisOsborneasaccuratedescriptionsofthisgreatking.Oneoftheking’sdetractors(诽谤者),SirAnthonyWeldon,wasknightedbyKingJamesbutwassubsequentlydismissedafterKingJamesfoundracistwritingsbyWeldonabouttheKing’snativeScotland.ManyhistorianstodayquoteWeldonasifhewereareliablehistoricalsource.ExamplesofWeldon’sracismarefoundinhistreatiseentitled,“APerfectDescriptionofthePeopleandCountryofScotland”wherehesaysthattheScotsarea“stinkingpeople”whohold“fornication...butapastime”.Healsosaid,“...theirfleshnaturallyabhorscleanness.Theirbreathcommonlystinksofpottage...tobechainedinmarriagewithoneofthem,weretobetiedtoadeadcarcass,andcastintoastinkingditch...Idowonderthat...KingJamesshouldbeborninsostinkingatownasEdinburghinlousyScotland.”Despitethisobviousbias,historianscontinuetoconsultthewritingsofAnthonyWeldon?whointimatedthatKingJameshadinordinateaffectionstowardsothermen—buthedidnotdothisuntil25yearsafterKingJameswasdeadandcouldnotdefendhimself.Today’ssodomite/homosexualcommunityistoutingtheKingasoneoftheirown,whichhewasnot.Thesemisinformedsources,virtuallywithoutexception,failtomentionthatKingJamesandhisQueenhadninechildrentogether.YoucanreadabouttherumorsinthisarticleorcheckoutanexcellentlyresearchedbookonthesubjectbyStephenCoston,Sr.entitled,KingJames:UnjustlyAccused?Almostprophetically,thekingwroteofhisenemies:?“Theyquarrelme(notforanyevilorviceinme)butbecauseIwasaking,whichtheythoughtthehighestevil,andbecausetheywereashamedtoprofessthisquarreltheywerebusytolooknarrowlyinallmyactions,andIwarrantyouamoatinmyeye,yesafalsereportwasmatterenoughforthemtoworkupon.”??

—JamesI,BasiliconDoronThereligionwasalsoanenemyofkingJames.Papists(asKingJamescalledthem)attemptedtoassassinatehimanumberoftimes.Mostnotably,in1605RomanCatholicGuyFawkesattemptedtoblowupParliamentwhenthekingwastohavebeenpresent.Theconspiracywasdiscoveredandallco-conspiratorswereexecuted.ThisfailedattemptiscelebratedonNovember5inEnglandeachyearandisknownasGuyFawkesNight.?KingJameswasanevangelistofthetruegospel,whichautomaticallymadehimanenemy?ofRome.KingJamesstronglydelineatedtheerrorsofRomansuperstitionandspurnedthemyethetreatedRomanistsubjectsfairly.CatholicambassadorNicoloMolinsaidthisofKingJames:?“HeisaProtestant...theKingtriestoextendhisProtestantreligiontothewholeisland.TheKingisabitterenemyofourreligion.Hefrequentlyspeaksofitintermsofcontempt.Heisalltheharsherbecauseofthislastconspiracyagainsthislife...HeunderstoodthattheJesuitshadahandinit.”SUCCESSINKINGSHIP.?Despitehisdetractors,KingJamestheⅥofScotlandandⅠofEnglandwasahighlysuccessfulKing.?

Asaloverofthetheatre,KingJamesbecamepatrontothetroopofoneofhismostfamoussubjects—WilliamShakespearetheplaywright.Shakespeare’stroopcametobeknownastheKing’sMen.ShakespeareandtheKingheldaspecialrelationshipastheybothlovedliterature.Shakespeareevenwrotehisfamousplay,“Macbeth”specificallyforKingJames.AnotherlittlerecognizedfactisthatKingJamestheⅥandⅠisthefoundingmonarchoftheUnitedStates.Underhisreign,wehavethefirstsuccessfulcoloniesplantedontheAmericanmainland—Virginia,Massachusetts,andNovaScotia(LatinforNewScotland)inSECanada.TheKinghimselfordered,wroteandauthorizedtheEvangelisticGrantChartertosettletheColonyofVirginia:??“Tomakehabitation...andtodeduceacolonyofsundryofourpeopleintothatpartofAmerica,commonlycalledVirginia...inpropagatingofChristianreligiontosuchpeopleasyetliveindarkness...tobringasettledandquietgovernment.”???

Period6Assessment


Period6Assessment
TheGeneralIdeaofThisPeriod:
ThisperiodistohelptheSstoelevatetheiracquisitionaboutwildlifeprotectionandtheirabilityofusingtheexpressionsandgrammarlearnedinthisunit.
TeachingAims:
1.Elevateefficientlythestudents’knowledgeaboutwildlifeprotection.
2.ElevatetheSsabilityofusingtheexpressionsandgrammarlearned.
TeachingImportantandDifficultPoint:
HelptheSslearntoassesswhethertheirknowledgeaboutthistopichasincreased.
TeachingMethods:
Question-and-answeractivity
Pairworkandgroupworktomakethestudentsworkinclass.
TeachingandLearningAids:
1.Amultimedia.
2.Ablackboard.
TeachingProcedures:
Step1Greetings
Step2Revision
T:Sofarwehavefinishedthisunitwhichisaboutwildlifeprotection.
Ss:It’sabouttheendangeredwildlifeandhowtoprotectthemfromdyingoutfromtheearth.
S1:IhavelearnedtremendousaboutthepoorwildlifeandI’vemadeupmymindtotryeveryefforttoprotectthem.
T:Terrific.
Step3Assessment
T:Todaywearegoingtoseehowhardyouworkedandhowmuchmoreyouknowaboutwildlife.

非测试性评价
Aquizaboutwildlifeprotection.
Tickthestatementsaccordingtowhatyoudoorthink.
1.Icaneasilyname10kindsofanimalswhichliveinmyneighborhood.
2.Iamveryfriendlytowildlifeandneverhurtanyanimals;forexample,insectsandbirds.
3.Ihavekeptlittlepetsathome./Ikeepalittlepetathomenow.
4.Ihavedonatedsomepocketmoneytowildlifeprotectionorganizations.
5.Ibelievehumanbeingsandanimalscanlivehappilytogether.
6.Ithinkthewildlifecrisisismainlycausedbyhumans.
测试性评价
Ⅰ.单词拼写
1.Smokingayourhealth.
2.Wewerebtodeathbymosquitoeswhilecamping.
3.Youshouldpayfullatowhatisgoingonaroundyou.
4.Thereisafdogtoguardthehouse.Pleasedon’tenterwithoutaskingforitsowner.
5.Whiskycalargepercentageofalcohol.
6.Thetourcompanies______(申请)tobeallowedtohuntsomeforafee,whichmadealotofmoneyforthefarmers.
7.Onecan’tworkwithanempty______(肚子).
8.Hetookthepoorchildrenunder______(保护).
9.It’s______(建议)thatweputonashortplayattheparty.
10.Weofferanexcellentafter-sales(服务).
Keys:
1.affects2.bitten3.attention4.faithful5.contains6.applied7.stomach8.protection9.suggested10.service
Ⅱ.句型转换
1.A:Theworkerisshowingushowtooperatethemachine.
B:We__________________howtooperatethemachine.
2.A:Itamazedherthathewasstillalive.
B:She____________thathewasstill______.
3.A:Peoplearecollectingmoneyforawildlifeprojectintheworld.
B:________________________forawildlifeprojectintheworld.
4.A:Therewasasmallbeautifulgardeninourschool,butnowithasdisappeared.
B:There__________________asmallbeautifulgardeninourschool.
5.A:PeoplehopethatmiludeerwillbecommoninChina.
B:__________________thatmiludeerwillbecommoninChina.
6.A:MiludeerhasdisappearedfromChina.
B:Miludeerhas____________inChina.
7.A:Pleaseshowmesomeplaceinwhichthereissomewildlifeprotection.
B:Pleaseshowmesomeplace______thereissomewildlifeprotection.
8.A:Althoughtouristslovetoseeus,theydidn’twanttoprotectus.
B:Theydidn’twanttoprotectus____________touristslovetoseeus.
9.A:Theboydidnotgoschoolbecauseofillness.
B:Theboydidnotgoschool______hewas______.
10.A:Everywordfromtheteacherwillaffectthepupilsgreatly.
B:Everywordfromtheteacherwill______agreat____________thepupils.
Keys:1.arebeingshown2.wasamazed...living3.Moneyisbeingcollected4.usedtobe
5.Itishoped6.diedout7.where8.eventhough/if9.because...ill10.have...effecton
Ⅲ.完成句子
1.由于下雪,很多同学迟到了。
Itsnowed.__________________,manystudentswerelate.
2.我听说杰克曾经差点丢了工作。
IhearJackoncewas____________oflosinghislife.
3.许多风俗渐渐都没有了。
Manycustomsareslowly____________.
4.你知道新中国是什么时候成立的吗?
DoyouknowwhenNewChina__________________?
5.每个人都要注意环境保护。
Everyoneshould__________________environmentprotection.
Keys:1.Asaresult2.indanger3.dyingout4.cameintobeing5.payattentionto
Step4AFormativeAssessmentChart
Readthefollowingchartcarefullyandthenworktogetherwithyourpartnerstocompletetheassessment.
GoalsNo.RatingitemsanditsstandardsSelf-ratingHe-rating
Interactiveresponse1Acceptanceofthematerialsoftheunit.
A.Enjoyallthematerials.
B.Enjoymorethanthreekindsofit.
C.Onlyaccept1-2kindsofit.
D.Don’tacceptanyofthem.
2Acceptanceoftheactivitiesinthisunit.
A.Allareaccepted.
B.Willingtotakepartinthreekindsorso.
C.Notwillingtotakepartin1or2.
D.Notwillingtotakepartinany.
3Numberofwebsitesreferredtoinordertogetrelatedinformationonthistopic.
A.Morethan5.B.About3.
C.1or2.D.None.
4Numberofwebsorotherresourcesrelatedtothetopic.
A.Morethan5.B.3to4.
C.1to2.D.Zero.
EfficientPreparation
beforeClass1Numberofwordslookedupintheunit.
A.All.B.80%.
C.50%.D.20%orless.
2Percentageofpassagesreadbeforeclass.
A.All.B.80%.
C.50%.D.20%orless.
3Percentageofdifficultsentencesunderlinedbeforeclass.
A.All.B.80%.
C.50%.D.20%orless.
4Numberofquestionsraisedabouttheunderstandingofpassagesortheusageofwords.
A.Morethan10.B.6-8.
C.3-5.D.Lessthan2.
AttentionCooperationinClass1Frequencyofbeingabsent-minded
A.Never.B.Seldom.
C.Often.D.Allthetime.
2Frequencyofraisinghandstoanswerquestions
A.Always.B.Often.
C.Seldom.D.Never.
3Amountofnotestakendown.
A.All.B.About80%.
C.About50%.D.Lessthan20%.
4Cooperationwithpartnersinactivities.
A.Always.B.Often.
C.Seldom.D.Never.
FullUnderstandingand
EnjoymentafterClass1Amountofknowledgeandskillscoveredanddigested.
A.All.B.About80%.
C.About50%.D.Lessthan20%.
2Frequencyofpracticingthelearnedmaterialsinthisunit
A.Everyday.
B.Everyotherday.
C.Every3-4days.
D.Every5daysormore.
3Afterlearningthisunit,youfindyourabilityinlistening,speaking,readingandwritinghavebeen______improved.
A.fullyB.partially
C.slightlyD.not
SummaryoftheWholeUnitUsefulwords
Usefulphrases
Usefulpatternsstructures
Grammar
Aspectsto
BeImproved

Step4TheDesignofthewritingontheBlackboard
Unit4Wildlifeprotection
Period6
Aquizaboutwildlifeprotection
Tickthestatementsaccordingtowhatyoudoorthink.
Step5RecordafterTeaching
ActivityandResearch:
BookofWildLifeProtection
Thisactivityisintendedforthegroupcooperation.Studentshavetoassignthemselvesthework.Supposeyourclassisgoingtopublishabookaboutwildlifeprotection.Eachgroupwillintroduceonekindofendangeredspecies.Asthesametime,studentscanenlargetheirknowledgeofendangeredanimalsbysurfingtheInternetorreadingtherelatedbooks.Inaddition,studentsareencouragedtothinkcreativelytofindoutthesolutionsoftheproblemsfacingtheendangeredspecies.
1.Assigneachgrouptofindouttheinformationofonekindendangeredspecies.
2.Makealistoftheinformationtheyhavetofindoutabouttheendangeredspecies.Theyhavetofindoutthefeatures,habitats,problemsandsolutionsoftheseendangeredspecies.StudentscansearchtheInternetorreadsomebookstogettheinformation.
3.Inclass,thestudentsintroducetheinformationtothewholeclass,andtheirclassmatesareexpectedtoguesswhatanimalstheyareandwhatproblemstheyhave.
4.Thegrouppresentstheirmaterialsandwhattheyhavegottotheclass,suchasthepictures,theirhabitatsandproblem,aswellastheirsituations.
5.Therestoftheclassarefreetoaskanyquestionstheywanttoknowaboutthisendangeredspecies.
6.Studentsareexpectedtoworkhardtogethertofindoutthesolutionstotheseproblems.Theyareencouragedtothinkcreativelyasmanysolutionsaspossible.
7.Teacherasksthemtosortouttheirinformationandformabookaboutwildlifeprotectionsothatstudentscanreadiftheylike.

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