老师会对课本中的主要教学内容整理到教案课件中,是认真规划好自己教案课件的时候了。只有规划好了教案课件新的工作计划,我们的工作会变得更加顺利!那么到底适合教案课件的范文有哪些?下面的内容是小编为大家整理的2012届中考英语阅读题总复习教案3,仅供参考,希望能为您提供参考!
2012届中考英语阅读题总复习教案3
66.(a)scientist
67.He/Bill(first)startedtoplayoncomputers./startingtoplayoncomputers
68.(Thenameofthesoftwareprogrameis)Basic/BASIC
69.Theythoughtthecomputerwouldcomeintoeveryofficeandeveryhomesoon.
70.Microsoftbecomesoneofthemostsuccessfulcompanies.(BillGatesalsobecomes)oneoftherichestbusinessmenintheworld.
任务型阅读第三类(9)来自:广东河源
请阅读下面有关希望工程帮助失学儿童的报道,根据所提供的信息,完成信息卡。
Almosteverychildincitieshasthechancetogotoschool,butnotallchildreninthecountrysidearesoluckily.
ThereisagirlcalledXiaoJuan.Sheistenyearsoldandlivesinasmallvillage.Whenshewasseven,shewantedtogotoschool.Butshecouldnot,becauseherfamilywastoopoortoaffordtheschoolfees(学费)forher,soherparentshadtokeepherathome.Insteadofstudying,XiaoJuan
lookedafterherbrotherandworkedinthefieldseveryday.ThenHopeProjectheardaboutXiaoJuan.ItagreedtohelpXiaoJuantogotoschool.Herwishofstudycametrue,andnowsheisstudyinginaschool.
Unluckily,therearemanythousandsofchildrenwhocannotgotoschool.YoucanjoininHopeProjectandhelpthesechildren.Youknowallthegoodworkneedsmoney.HopeProjectneedsyourhelp.
IfyougiveHopeProject¥300eachyear,itcanpayforonechildtogoschoolforawholeyear.Withmoremoney,HopeProjectcanbuildnewschools,buygooddesks,chairs,blackboardsandbooks.Let’shelpthechildrentogetherandgivethemachancetohaveagoodstartinlife.
InformationCard
Thegirl’sname(81)____________.
Herage(82)____________.
TheplacewhereshelivesIna(83)____________.
Thereasonshecouldn’tgotoschoolHerparentscouldntafford(84)___________.
Whohelpedthegirltogotoschool?(85)____________.
答案:81.XiaoJuan82.tenyearsold83.smallvillage84.theschoolfees85.HopeProject
任务型阅读第三类(10)来自:广东茂名
阅读下面的短文,并根据短文内容,将文本框中的文章大意补充完整,每个空格只准填一个单词
Agroupoffifteen-year-oldsatSunshineSchoolareholdingacharitysaletoraisemoneytohelptheirclassmateLisa.Lisahadcerebralpalsy(大脑性瘫痪)whenshewasababy.AlthoughLisahastouseawheelchairtohelphergetaround,shenevergivesup.Andsheisalwaysreadytohelpothers.、
Lisahasthechanceofstandingup,butsheneedsanoperation(手术)whichwillcostlotsofmoney."Lisasdoctorsaid.
"IneverthoughtthatIcouldstanduponeday.Actuallythenewsissurprisingforme.However,whenIseemyparentsareworriedaboutthecostoftheoperation,Iamsad.Iamusedtomylife.IdontmindevenifIcantstandup,"Lisasaid,"Nowrayclassmatesandsomeotherkindpeoplearehelpingme.Iamreallythankful.IfIstooduponeday,Iwouldtrymybesttohelpmorepeople."
"WhilehelpingLisa,wecanalsolearnalot.Wehavelearnedhowtocookcookiesandhowtosellthem,"Betty,oneofLisasclassmatessaid."Nowweknowmakingmoneyisnoteasy,sowewontwastemoneyanymore."
Alex,aboyinLisasclass,toldareporterthattheycouldraiseabout$100everyday."Wehaveraisedabout$2,100sofar.WehopewewillraisemoremoneyforLisasoperation,"saidhe.
Lisaisafifteen-year-oldgirlwithcerebrapalsy.Shecantstandupandhastogetaroundinawheelchair.Ifsheis86anoperation,shemaybeabletostandup.Buiher87havetroubleaffordingtheoperation.SomekindpeoplegiveherahandandLisas88decidedtoraisemoney
tohelpherbysellinghome-madecookies.Afteraboutthree89theyhaveraisedabout$2,100forLisasoperation.Lisaisverythankful.Andsheisveryluckybecausesomanypeoplearehelping90.
答案:86.given87.parents88.classmates89.weeks90.her
任务型阅读第三类(11)来自:贵州贵阳
阅读短文,捕捉信息,根据短文内容完成表格,并将答案填写在答题卡指定的位置。
Anewstudysuggeststhatthemoreteenagerswatchtelevision,themorelikelytheyaretodevelopdepression(抑郁症)asyoungadults.
Theresearchersusedanationallong-termsurveyofhealthyyoungteenagersofabout13—16tofindouttherelationshipbetweenmedia(媒体)useanddepression.Theybasedtheirfindingsonmorethan4000youngteenagerswhowerenotdepressedwhenthesurveybeganin1995.
Aspartofthesurvey,theyoungpeoplewereaskedhowmanyhoursoftelevisionorvideostheywatcheddaily.Theywerealsoaskedhowoftentheyplayedcomputergamesandlistenedtotheradio.Herewastheresult.Theyoungpeoplespentfiveandahalfhoursadayusingmediaandmorethan2hoursofthatwasspentwatchingTV.
Sevenyearslater,in2001,morethan7%oftheyoungpeoplehadsignsofdepression.Theaverageageatthattimewas21.BrianPrimackattheUniversityofPittsburghmedicalschoolwastheleadauthorofthenewstudy.Hesayseveryextrahouroftelevisionmeantan8%increaseinthechancesofdevelopingsignsofdepression.
Theresearcherssaytheydidnotfindanysuchrelationshipwiththeuseofothermediasuchasmovies,videogamesorradio.Butthestudydidfindthatyoungmenweremorelikelythanyoungwomentodevelopdepressiongiventhesameamountofmediause.
DoctorPrimacksaysthestudydidnotfindoutifwatchingTVcausesdepressiondirectly.Butonepossibility,hesays,isthatitmaytaketimeawayfromactivitiesthatcouldhelppreventdepression,likesportsandsocialactivities.Itmightalsopreventapersonfromsleepingwell,hesays,andthatcouldhaveaninfluence.
ThestudywasjustpublishedintheArchivesofGeneralPsychiatry.
InDecember,thejournalSocialIndicatorsResearchpublishedastudyofactivitiesthathelpleadtohappylives.ResearchersfromtheUniversityofMarylandfoundthatpeoplewhodescribethemselvesashappyspendlesstimewatchingtelevisionthanunhappypeople.Thestudyfoundthathappypeoplearemorelikelytobesociallyactive,toread,attendsocialservicesandtovote.
ProcessofthestudyDetails
ThepurposeoftheresearchTofindout96betweenmediauseanddepression
Atthebeginningoftheresearch97wasmadeamongover4000youngpeoplewhowerenotdepressed.
TheresultofthesurveyTheseyoungpeoplespentfiveandahalfhoursadayinusingmediaandtheyspentover2hoursorthat98
SevenyearslaterResearchersfound7%oftheyoungpeoplehadasignofdepression.EveryextrahourofwatchingTVmeantan8%increaseinthechancesofdevelopingsignsofdepression.
Resultsofthestudy1.WatchingTVmighthave99anditmaytaketimeawayfromactivitiesandsports.
2.Youngmengetmorechancethanyoungwomentodevelopdepression.
3.Thereasonsomepeoplegetdepressionisthat100
答案:96.relationship97Asurvey98.watchingTV99.helppreventdepression100theyspendmoretimewatchingtelevision
任务型阅读第三类(12)来自:贵州贵阳
阅读短文,根据短文内容完成文后的句子,并将答案填写在答题卡指定的位置。
Askingforinformationorhelpisaverycommonandnecessaryactivity,especiallywhenwevisitaforeigncountry.Soknowinghowtoaskforinformationpolitelyisimportant.InEnglish,"Wherearetherestrooms?"and"Couldyoupleasetellmewheretherestroomsare?"aresimilarrequests—botharecorrectEnglish,butthefirstcouldsoundrude.Itsimportanttousecorrectlanguage,butsometimesthisaloneisnotenough—weneedtolearnhowtobepolitewhenwemakerequests.
InEnglish,justlikeinChinese,wechangethewaywespeakwhentalkingwithdifferentpeople.Theexpressionsyouusemightdependonwhomyouarespeakingtoorhowwellyouknowthem.Ifyousaytoyourteacher,"Whereismybook?"thiswillsoundrude.Butifyousay,"Excuseme,MrWest.Doyouknowwheremybookis?"yourquestionwillsoundmuchmorepolite.Ontheotherhand,itmightbealrighttosay"Whereismybook?"insomesituations,perhapswithpeopleyouknowwell.
Andyouwouldnotusuallysay,"Peter,lendmeyourpen."AverydirectorderlikethiscansoundrudeinEnglish.UsuallyinEnglishpolitequestionsarelongerandincludeextralanguage,suchas"Couldyouplease...?"or"CanIask...?"Itsoundsmorepolitetosay,"Peter,couldyoupleaselendmeyourpen?"Sometimeswemightevenneedtospendsometimeleadingintoaquestionorrequest.Forexample,ifyoustopastrangerinthestreet,wemightfirstsay,"Excuseme.Iwonderifyoucanhelpme."or"Imsorrytotroubleyoubut,"beforeaskingthemforhelp.
Itmightseemthatspeakingpolitelyismoredifficultthanbeingdirect,andinawaythismaybetrue.However,inordernottooffendpeople,learningaboutthelanguageetiquetteisjustasimportantaslearninggrammarorvocabulary.AnddoingthiswillalsohelpyoubecomebetteratEnglish,oranyotherlanguageyouwishtospeak.
101.Itsimportanttoknowhowto__inEnglishwhenwevisitaforeigncountry.
102.Whenyoutalkwithdifferentpeople,youneedto___.
103.Extrawordsareusedtohelp_____.
104.__isasimportantaslearninglanguagestructure.
105.Howdoyousay"Dontsmokehere."politely?"___*
答案:
101.askforinformationpolitely
102.changethewayyouspeak
103.makelanguagemorepolitely
104.Learningaboutlanguageetiquette
105.Wouldyoumindnotsmokehere?/Couldyoupleasenotsmokehere?
任务型阅读第三类(13)来自:江苏盐城
阅读下面短文,根据短文内容完成表格中所缺信息,每空一词。
Weallneedahealthyenvironment,butweproducewasteeverydayanditdoesharmtoourenvironment.Thoughweareyoung,wecanstilldosomethingtohelp.Infact,eventhesimplesteverydayactivitiescanmakearealdifferencetotheenvironment.Herearesomeideasforyoutoliveagreenlife.
Rememberthesethreewords:reduce,reuseandrecycle.
Reducemeans“useless”.Dontwastethings.Thissavesmoneyandreducespollutionandwastegoingintotheenvironment.Beforewebuysomethingnew,thinkifitisreallynecessaryormaybetheoldonewillbejustasgood!Whenwedobuythings,chooselocalproductsifpossible,andtrynottobuytoomanythingsfromabroad.
Reusemeans“useagain”.Usethingsforaslongaspossible.Whenwebuythings,makesurethattheylastalongtime.Weshouldtakecareofthemsothattheywilllast,andweshouldrepairthemifwecaninsteadofthrowingthemawayandbuyingnewones.Dontuseapapercuporapaperbag.It’sbettertouseachinacupandalunchboxbecauseyoucanusethemagain.
Recyclemeans“changethingsintosomethingelse”.Althoughittakesenergytochangesomethingintosomethingelse,it’sbetterthanthrowingthingsawayorburningthem.Findoutwhatcanberecycledinyourneighbourhoodandtakepartinrecyclingprogrammes.Weshouldalsobuyproductsmadefromrecycledmaterials,suchasrecycledpaper,tohelpsavetrees.
Title:46toLiveaGreenLife
Weproducewasteeverydayanditis47tous.Wecandosomethingtohelp.
IdeasDosDon’ts
To48Useless
*Trytosavesomething.*Don’tbuytoomanythingsfromforeign49.
ToreuseUse50
*Usethingsforaslongaspossible.
*Buythingsthatlastlong.
*Takecareofthingsor51theoldthings.*Don’tuse52cupsorbags.
TorecycleChangethingsintosomething53
*Joininrecyclingprogrammes.
*Buy54madefromrecycledmaterials.*Don’t55things
awayorburnthem.
答案:
46.How47.harmful48.reduce49.countries50.again
51.repair52.paper53.else54.products/things55.throw
任务型阅读第三类(14)来自:.广西北海
Somebirthdaycustomsarequitesimilarinmanypartsoftheworld----birthdaycandles(蜡烛),birthdaygames,andbirthdaycakes.Butsomecustomsaremorespecifictocertaincountries.Herearesomechildrentalkingabouttheircustoms.
Linda---Iamfourteen.IcomefromAruba.Inourcountry,Childrentakesomethingspecialtoschoolfortheirclassmatesandallteachers.Eachteachergivesthebirthdaychildasmallgiftlikeapencil,aneraserorapostcard.Thebirthdaychildisalsoallowedtowearspecialclothesinsteadoftheschooluniform.
Lucy---IamoneyearolderthanLinda.Denmarkismycountry.Aflagisflownoutsideawindowtoshowthatsomeonewholivesinthathouseishavingabirthday.Presentsareplacedaroundthechildsbedwhiletheyaresleepingsotheywillseethematoncewhentheywakeup.
Tom---IamasoldasLinda.IamfromBrazil.Thebirthdaychildreceivesapullontheearlobe(耳垂)foreachyearinmycountry.Thebirthdaypersonalsogivesthefirstsliceofcaketohis/hermostspecialfriendorrelative,usuallymomordad.
根据短文,完成下面表格,每空不超过4个单词,并将其答案写在答题卡中相应题号的横线上。
NamesCountriesAgesSpecialcustoms
LindaArubaFourteenEachteacherreceivessomethingspecialfrom(96)._________andgiveshimorherasmallgift.
LucyDenmark(97)________Ifyousee(98)________flyingoutsideawindow,youmayknowsomeoneinthathouseishavingabirthday
Tom(99)______Fourteen(100)_________ofthebirthdaycakeisusuallygiventoMomorDad.
答案:96.his/herstudents97.15/Fifteen98.aflag99.Brazil100.Thefirstslice
任务型阅读第三类(15)来自:广东清远信息归纳(共5小题,每小题1分,共5分)
LastTuesday,alittlegirldiedaftereatingsomefriedchicken.HerfatherboughtthechickenforherfromastreetsellerinFenzhuangVillage,Fengtai,Beijing.Aftertestingthegirl,thedoctorsaidshewaspoisoned(中毒)bynitrites(亚硝酸盐).SomeexpertssuggestthatweshouldbuyfoodswithQSsigns.Theyaresafer.
Afterhearingabouttheaccident,manypeoplefeelmoreworriedaboutthefoodsafetybecausetherehavebeenmanyfoodsafetyproblemsinourcountrytheseyears.Forexample,poisonous(有毒的)rice,oil,milkandsoonhavebeenfoundoutrecently.Peoplefeelquiteafraidbecausethesepoisonousfoodsareratherbadfortheirhealthandevenkillthem.Theywantthegovernmenttodosomethingtostopsuchpoisonousfoodsanddrinksappearingagainsothattheycanhavesafeandhealthyfoodsanddrinks.
InformationCard
81.Thelittlegirldiedaftersheate__________.
82.Someexpertssuggestthatweshouldbuyfoodswith__________.
83Manypeoplefeel_______aboutthefoodsafetyafterhearingabouttheaccident.
84.Thepoisonousfoodsare_________forpeopleshealthandevenkillthem.
85.Thepeoplewant__________stopsuchpoisonousfoodsanddrinksappearingagain.
答案:
81.somefriedchicken82.QSsigns83.moreworried84.ratherbad85.thegovernmenttodosomethingto
任务型阅读第三类(16)来自:湖南湘潭
NewEnergyintheTwenty-firstCentury
Energyfromthewind
Windisakindofcleanenergy,andthereislotsofit,But,iftheresnowind,thereisnowindenergy.
Energyfromthewater
Whenwatermovesfromahighplacetoalowerplace,itcanmakeelectricity(电)withoutpollution.However,peoplehavetobuilddams(水坝)tousethisenergy,andbuildingdamsisveryexpensive.
Energyfromtheearth
Thereisheatintherocksundertheearth.Scientistsusetheheattomakegeothermal(地热的)energy.Thiskindofenergyischeap,butitisonlypossibleinafewplacesintheworld.
Energyfromthesun
Solarpanels(太阳电池板)ontheroofsofhousescanturnenergyfromthesunintoelectricity.Solarpoweriscleanandplentiful(丰富的).butwhentheweatherisbad,Itdoesntwork.
NewEnergyinTwenty-firstCentury
AdvantagesDisadvantages
WindEnergyClean.Thereisalot.Itneeds(57)
WaterEnergy(58)Itisexpensive.
GeothermalEnergy(59)onlypossibleinafewplaces
SolarEnergyCleanandplentiful.Itdependstoomuchon(60)
答案:
57wind58.Nopollution59Cheap60.(fine)weather
任务型阅读第三类(17)来自:湖南湘西
OnSeptember12thisyear,youwillseeafullmoon(满月).ItistheMid–AutumnFestival(中秋节).Thefestivalisonthe15thdayoftheeighthlunar(农历)month.AnditisoneofthemostimportantfestivalsinChina.
Itisabigtimeforfamiliesandfriendstogettogether.Intheevening,peoplesitaroundatableandlookatthebrightmoon.Theyeatsweetorsaltymooncakes(月饼).Peoplecanseealotoflanterns(灯笼)inthestreet.Childrenlikeguessing(猜)theanswerstothelanternriddles(灯谜).
TheMid–AutumnFestivalisalsoaharvest(收获)festival.Farmersbegintoharvestfruitsandvegetable.
NameofthefestivalThe76Festival
DateofthefestivalThe15thdayof77month
WhattoeatSweetorsalty78
WhatchildrenlikedoingGuessing79tothelanternriddles
Whatfarmersharvest80
答案:
76.Mid-autumn77.theeighthlunar78.mooncakes79.theanswers80.fruitsandvegetable
第四类:阅读短文后按要求完成任务(复合型,保持原题号不变)
任务型阅读第四类型(1)来自:浙江绍兴
阅读下面短文,从中为71-72题中的四种现象找到相应的环保建议,并完成75题。答题均写在对应题号的横线上。
ThingsYouCanDotoHelptheEnvironment
CARS
Carsaregettingbigger.Biggercarsburnmoregasandincreaseproblemswithairpollution.Sotrytowalk,ride,ortakebusesorsubways.Andifyoudriveacar,keepitinagoodstate.Thiscansavegasandmakelesspollution.
Energy
Thebiggestuseofhomeenergyisforheatingandcooling.Soturnupyourairconditionedand,umdowntheheat,especiallyatnight.Useenergy-savinglights.Andremembertoturnlightsoff.
PRODUCTS
EachAmericanthrowsaway10kilogramsoflittereveryday.Trytomakelesswaste.Askyourselfbeforeyoubuysomething:DoIneedit?Buyproductsthatyoucanuseoverandoveragain.
WATER
Showersusealotofwater.Inoneweek,acommonAmericanfamilyusesasmuchwaterasapersondrinksinthreeyears!Takeshortershowersorbuyaspecialsmallshowerhead.Thiscancutwateruseinhalf.
71.Lindaalwaystakeslongshowersinthemorning.
__________________________________________________
72.Jeffleavesthelightsonathomeallthetime.
__________________________________________________
73.Nickbuysanewspapereveryday,butneverreadsit.
____________________________________________________
74.Ginadrivestowork,butherofficeisnearherhome.
___________________________________________________
75.Thispassageismostprobablytakenfrom_______________
A.amagazineB.anewsreportC.adiary
答案:71.Takeshortershowersorbuyaspecialsmallshowerhead.
72.Remembertoturnlightsoff.
73.Trytomakelesswaste./Askyourselfbeforeyoubuysomething:DoIneedit?
74.Trytowalk,rideortakebusesorsubways.
75.A
任务型阅读第四类型(2)来自:湖南衡阳
阅读下面的短文,按要求完成所给任务。
Readingisaverygoodhobbyforallthestudents.Youcanknowmuchabouttheworld①_____thehelpofallkindsofbooks.I’msureeveryonehasafavoritesubject.Forexample,someareinterestedinanimals,someinhistory,andsomeareinterestedinliterature.Mineisscience.Ilike②___it___becauseit’sfunandeducational.
MyfavoritenovelisAroundtheWorldinEightyDays.③ItwaswrittenbyJulesVerne,aFrenchwriter.JulesVernewasregardedasfatherofModernScienceFictionbecausehedevoted(奉献)himselftoliteratureandwroteseveral④well–knownscientificromances.
TheexcitingstoryofAroundtheWorldinEightyDaystellsusaboutanEnglishgentlemanwhosenameisMr.PhileasFogg,Hetravelsaroundtheworldineightydays.Fromthestory,wecanseethewriter’sloveforthesea,travelingandadventure(冒险).Infact,theyplayedanimportantroleinhislife.⑤多亏了thewriter’simagination,languageskillsandscientificandgeographical(地理的)knowledge,wecanfeelasifweweretherewhenwereadthestory.
53.根据上下文写出①处所缺的单词。______________
54.写出②处划线单词所指代的内容。______________
55.将③处改为主动语态。
JulesVerne,theFrenchwriter_________thenovelAroundtheWorldinEightyDays.
56.写出④处划线单词的同义词。______________
57.将⑤处划线汉语翻译成英语。______________
答案:
53、with
54、指代science.
55、wrote
56、famous
57、Thanksto
任务型阅读第四类型(3)来自:贵州毕节
阅读短文,按短文后的要求答题,请把答案写在答题卡相应的位置。
Itwasadarkandcoldnight.Thetaxidriverdidn’thaveevenonepassengerallday.Whenhewentbytherailwaystation,hesawayoungmancomingoutwithtwobagsinhishands.Sohequicklyopenedthedoorofthecarandasked,“Wheredoyouwanttogo,sir?”
“ToStarHotel,”theyoungmananswered.Whenthetaxidriverheardthis,hedidn’tfeelhappyanymore.Heknewtheyoungmancouldgivehimonlythreedollarsbecausethehotelwasnotfarfromtherailwaystation.Butsuddenly,hehadanidea.Hetookthepassengerthroughmanystreetsofthebigcity.
Afteralongtime,thecararrivedatthehotelatlast.“Youshouldpaymefifteendollars,”thedriversaidtotheyoungman.“What?Fifteendollars!DoyouthinkI’mafool?Onlylastweek,ItookataxifromtherailwaystationtothissamehotelandIonlygavethedriverthirteendollars.IknowhowmuchIhavetopayforthetrip.Iwon’tpayyouonedollarmorethanIpaidtotheothertaxidriverlastweek.”
任务一:回答问题
56.Howdidthetaxidriverfeelwhenheknewwheretheyoungmanwantedtogo?
57.Whocheated(欺骗)theyoungman,thefirsttaxidriverorthesecondone?
58.Howmuchdidtheyoungmanwanttopay?
59.Whatdoyouthinkofthetwotaxidrivers?
任务二:翻译
60.将文中划线部分的句子翻译成汉语。
任务一:回答问题
任务二:翻译
答案:
56.Unhappy.
57.Thefirsttaxidriver
58.Thirteendollars.
59.Dishonest.
60.他看见一个年轻人拎着两个大袋子从火车站走出来。
任务型阅读第四类型(4)来自:山东菏泽
阅读短文,完成有关任务。
Itissaidthatmorethanfourmillionpeopledieeachyearfromsmoking.Thatnumberisfrightening.
Yetpeoplearoundtheworldcontinuetosmoke.IntheUnitedStates,aboutforty-seven-millionadultssmoke.Thisyear,morethan430,000Americansdiedofdiseaseswhichhavesomethingtodowithsmoking.TheAmericanCancerSociety(美国癌症协会)sayssmokingharmsthebodygreatly.Itwarnsthatsmokingevenanumberofcigarettesisdangerous.
It’s(63)______________________________(戒烟是不容易的。)However,doctorssayyouprobablywilllivelongerifyoudostopsmoking.Youwillfeelbetterandlookbetter.Youalsowillprotectthehealthoffamilymemberswhobreatheyoursmoke.
Thereisnotonerightwaytostopsmoking,doctorssay.Anywaycanhelp.Youcantakelongwalksorspendtimeinplaceswheresmokingisnotallowed.Also,youcaneatasmallpieceoffruitorvegetableinsteadofhavingacigarette.(64)Thesooneryoustopsmoking,themoreyou’llreduce(减少)yourchancesofgettingcancerandotherdiseases.
Stopsmokingbeforesmokingstopsyou!
(一)根据短文内容,简要回答下列问题。
61.Howmanypeoplediefromsmokingeachyear?
62.WhatdoestheAmericanCancerSocietysayaboutsmoking?
(二)根据短文中所给汉语完成句子。
63.It’s______________________________________________________.
(三)把短文中划线的句子翻译成汉语。
64._________________________________________________________.
(四)给短文拟一个恰当的英文标题。
65._________________________________________________________
答案:
61.Morethanfourmillionpeoplediefromsmokingeachyear.
62.TheAmericanCancerSocietysayssmokingharmsthebodygreatly.
63.noteasytogiveupsmoking.
64.你戒烟越早,就会更大的减少你患癌症和其他疾病的风险。
65.Stopsmokingbeforesmokingstopsyou!
任务型阅读第四类型(5)来自:山东德州
阅读短文,根据要求完成下面各小题。
Youmanybuydifferentthings.Some,suchaspencils,CDsorbooks,costalittlemoney;somecostalotofmoney,bikesortoys,forexample.(79)Ifyouwanttobuytherightthingsfortherightprice,makingawisedecisionisveryimportant.Makingagooddecisioncansaveyoumoney.Sohowcanyoumakeagooddecisionwhenyoubuyaproduct?(76)①_____________
Step1:Knowwhyyouarebuyingaproduct
Beforebuyingaproduct,thinkabout
howoftenandwhenyouwillusetheproduct.
whatthemainuseoftheproductis.
whetheryouneedtheproductnoworlater.
Step2:Researchtheproduct
Ifyouhavedecidedtobuyit,youmustwanttobuythebestone.Youneedtofindout
whatcompaniesmaketheproduct.
Thedifferentpricesoftheproduct.
Whatotherssayshouttheproduct.
Whereyoucanbuytheproduct.
Youcanshopinstores,online,orinfactoryoutlets(厂家供销店).
Step3:Askquestionsbeforeyoubuy.Forexample,doIneedtobuybatteries?
Thesestepswillhelpyoubecomeasmartshopper.(76)②_____________
Remember,knowingalotmakesyouawiseshopper!
76.从A、B、C中为(76)①②选出两个适当的选项,并将其字母标号分别填在下面横线上。
A.Ifyoufollowthem,youwillgetthebestdeal(交易).
B.Herearesomestepsyoucantakeforwiseshopping.
C.Knowingwhatotherssayabouttheproductcanhelpyoumakethedecision.
①_____________②_____________
77.Howmanystepsshouldyoutakebeforeyoubuyaproduct?
_________________________________________________
78.Wherecanyoubuytheproductaccordingtothepassage?
_________________________________________________
79.请把划线部分的句子译成汉语。
_________________________________________________
80.Giveatitle(标题)tothepassage.
_________________________________________________
答案:
76.①.B②.A77.3/Three(steps)78.Instores,onlineorinfactoryoutlets79.如果你想用理想的价格买到物美价廉的物品,明智的决定是非常重要的。
80.Howtobeawises/smartshopper/shopwisely.
Whatyoushoulddotobeasmart/wiseshopper.
Stepstobeawise/smartshopper.
任务型阅读第四类型(6)来自:山东
阅读下列短文,根据短文内容,完成文章后面的任务。
Buildingblocks(积木)arestilloneofthemostpopulartraditionaltoystoday.Theirinterestingdesignandeasyuseattractchildrenofallages.Mosttraditionaltoys,likebuildingblocks,werefirstmadeofwood.Today,woodenbuildingblocksarestillused,(A)______nowthereareseveralothertypesofbuildingblockstochoosefrom,likeplasticbuildingblocks.
Childrenbuildallkindsofthingsthattheyseeineverydaylifewithbuildingblocks.Thisgivesthemthechancetolearnnewthingsandlifeskills.
(B)积木能帮助孩子练习他们的语言。Mostchildrentalktoeachotherastheybuildthingswiththesetraditionaltoys.Thistypeoftoyalsohelpsdeveloptheskillsthatchildrenneedinlife.Astheybegintojoingroupsplayingwithbuildingblocks,theylearntotaketurns,toshare,andtosolveproblemswithothers.However,thesearenottheonlyadvantagesofplayingwithbuildingblocks.(C)Thebuildingblocksalsohelpdevelopchildren’sskillsinmathandscience.Theyallowchildrentoworkaccordingtothestepsofscientificdiscovery,(D)arefirsttowatchandthink,andthentotest.Traditionaltoybuildingblocksalsocomeindifferentshapes,colorsandsizes.Thesetypesofbuildingblocksencouragechildrentodevelopskillsindividingthings.
(E)Playingwithbuildingblocksisnotonlyfunbutalsoveryhelpful.Maybethatisthereasonwhybuildingblocksarestillfavoritetoday.
任务1:在短文的(A),(D)处填入适当的单词。
A:_______D:_______
任务2:把(B)处的句子翻译成英语。
___________________________________.
任务3:把(C)处句子翻译成汉语。
___________________________________.
任务4:完成划线(E)处的同义句。
Playingwithbuildingblocksis______fun______veryhelpful.
任务5:根据短文内容,回答下面的问题。
Whatweretraditionaltoybuildingblocksmadeof?
___________________________________.
答案:
1.A.butD.which2.Buildingblockscanhelpchildrentopracticetheirlanguageskills.
3.积木还有助于开发孩子书写可科学方面的技能。4.both,and5.Wood./Theywere
任务型阅读第四类型(7)来自:山东泰安
阅读下面的短文,并完成短文后的任务。
Drawagiraffeinyourmind.Howdidyoudrawyourgiraffe?Doesithavealongneck?Doesithavelonglegs?Isitreallytall?Whenpeoplethinkofgiraffes,theythinkoftheirlongnecks.Alongneckandfourlonglegsmakethegiraffethetallestlandanimalonearth.Agiraffeis1.8mtallwhenitisborn,andsomegiraffesgetupto6mtallwhentheyareallgrownup.
Butdidyouknowthatgiraffesalsohavelongtongues?Haveyouseenthetongueofagiraffebefore?Agiraffehasaverylongtonguewhichcanholdandwrap(包)aroundobjects.Thetongueisdesignedforfeeding,butitcanbeusedinmanydifferentways.Forexample,agiraffecancloseitsnosewithitslongtonguecompletelytokeepoutsandanddust.Also,agiraffe’stongueislongenoughtocleanitsowner’searsaswell!
Thetongueisblackincolortoprotectitfromgettingsunburnt(晒伤).Itisnearly56cmlong.Giraffeonlyeatplants,andafullgrowngiraffecaneat33kgofleavesaday.Whengiraffeslookforsometalltreestoeat,theysometimesfightwithelephantsforfood.Giraffesusetheirtonguetoeatleavesfromsometalltrees.Thegiraffe’stongueisahelpfultoolforreachingleavesandbreakingoffbranches.
任务一:根据短文内容回答下列问题。(注意:每题答案不超过10个单词)
86.Whatisthisarticlemainlyabout?
_________________________________________________________________________
87.Whatdoesagiraffefeedon?
_________________________________________________________________________
88.Whatcoloristhetongueofagiraffe?Why?
________________________________________________________________________
89.Givetwoexamplesoftheuseofthegiraffe’stongue.
(1)___________________________________(2)__________________________________
任务二:将文中划线的句子翻译成汉语。
90.________________________________________________________________________
答案:
86.Giraffes’longtongues./Thelongtonguesofgiraffes./Giraffeshavelongtongues.
87.Plants./Leaves./Leavesfromtrees.
88.It’sblack./Black.Toprotectitfromgettingsunburnt.
89.Feeding./Closeitsnosetokeepoutsandanddust./Cleanitsears.
/Reachleavesandbreakoffbranches./Eatleavesfromsometalltrees.
90.长颈鹿有一个长脖子和四条长腿,是地球上最高的陆地动物。
任务型阅读第四类型(8)来自:山东烟台
AmericanschoolsarequitedifferentfromthoseinChina.InAmerica,atthebeginningoftheterm,studentsmustselecttheircoursesandteachersfirst.WhileinChinastudentsusuallyhavenochancestoselecttheircoursesandteachers.
SelectingisveryimportantforyourgradesinAmerica.Soatthefirstterm,don’tselecttoomanycourses,74.oryou’llfeelverynervousanditmayinfluenceyourstudy.Thenyouhavetoaskforsometeachingplans.Thereissomeinformationaboutsubjects,timearranging,marksandtextbooks.Atthesametime,youmustchoosetheteachers.Differentteachershavedifferentteachingmethods.Iftheteacheriscalled“killer”bythelastgrade,manystudentswillgiveupchoosinghim.Becausethiskindofteacherwillleavetoomuchhomework,toomanyexamsandgivetoolowgrades.
Thereisanotherthingafteryouselectthecourseandtheteacher.Howtobuytextbooksmakeseachstudentfeelhard.ThetextbooksinAmericaareveryexpensive.Eachcopyisabout$30~50.Inordertosavemoney,manystudentsbuysomeusedtextbooks,andsomestudentsusuallyborrowtextbooksfromtheschoollibrary.Youmustgetenoughreadybeforeclass.Inclass,discussingisveryimportant.75.老师鼓励你提出问题或展示你自己的观点。Theydon’tusuallyaskyoutositwell.Insteadtheyallowyoutositorstandeverywhereyoulike.Theydon’tgiveyoumuchhomeworktodo.Youcanlearnsomeknowledgeanddoexercisesbyyourself.SoinAmericanschools,youmustdoalmostallthingsyourself.
根据文章内容,补全71、72句中所缺单词、短语或句子。
71.Atthebeginningofthenewterm,Americanstudentshavetoaskforsometeachingplansandgettheirtextbooksreadybesides____________________.
72.Theteacher____________________willalwaysleavetoomuchhomework,toomanyexamsandgivetoolowgrades.
73.根据文章内容回答问题。
WhydomanystudentsinAmericabuyusedtextbooks?
74.请将文中黑体字译成汉语。
75.请将划线句子译成英语。
答案
71.selecting(their/the)course(s)and(the)teacher(s).
72.called/namedkiller/whoiscalled/namedkiller.
73.BecausethetextbooksinAmericaareveryexpensive./Becausetheywanttosavemoney./(Inorder)tosavemoney.
74.否则你会感觉很紧张并且有可能影响你的学习。
75.Theteacherencouragesyoutoask/raisequestionsorshowyourownopinions/ideas.
任务型阅读第四类型(9)来自:哈尔滨
先阅读(A)、(B)两篇短文,然后根据题目要求及所给语境完成下列四项任务。
(A)
partygetcommunicationusegeneral
Doyouoftensaythemagicalwords“Thankyou”?IcertainlydoinmydailylifewhenI66withothers.Butsomepeoplearen’t67tosaying“Thankyou”aftertheyhavegothelpfromothers.Theythinkaneasy“Thankyou”doesn’treallymatter.However,it’sveryimportant.Youmayhavemanychoicestoexpressyourgratefulfeelings.But68,youshouldlearntosay“Thankyou”first.Nomatterhownicelywedress,howbeautifullywedecorateourhomes,howexcitingourdinner69are,wecan’tbepopularwithoutgoodmanners(礼貌).Ithinkofthemasakindofhiddenbeautysecret.Haven’tyounoticedthatthekindestpeoplekeep70morebeautiful?Thehabitofsaying“Thankyou”canmakeusfeelgoodandbecomepolitetoeveryoneelsearoundus.
(B)
AnEnglishdictionaryisthemostimportantthingwhenyoulearnEnglish.SuccessfulEnglishlearnersalwaysusetheirdictionariesinordertolearnnewwords.Inthisway,theywillknowhowtouseawordafterreadingitsEnglishexamples.Bydoingso,theycanthinkinEnglish.AdictionaryplaysanimportantpartinbothyourEnglishspeakingandyourEnglishwriting.Recently,e-dictionarieshavebecomemoreandmorepopular.Therearemanyadvantagesinusingthem.Forexample,theyareeasytocarryandquicktouse.Also,therearealargenumberofwordswithreal-voicepronunciation.Wheneveryouwanttoknowanewword,takeane-dictionaryoutofyourpocket,andthenyou’llfindasatisfyinganswer.
任务1:用方框中所给词的适当形式填空,使文章通顺、连贯、合理。(每空一词,每词限用一次)
66._______67._______68._______69._______70._______
任务2:根据英文释义及首字母提示,拼写单词。
71.n_______awordthatshowshowmany
72.p_______likedbymanypeople
任务3:同义句转换,每空一词。
SuccessfulEnglishlearnersalwaysusetheirdictionariesinordertolearnnewwords.
SuccessfulEnglishlearnersalwaysusetheirdictionaries73._______74._______theycanlearnnewwords.
任务4:根据短文内容简答问题。
75.WhatisthemostimportantthingwhenyoulearnEnglish?
________________________________________________.
答案:
66.communicate67.used68.generally69.parties70.getting
71.number72.popular73.so74.that75.AnEnglishdictionary
任务型阅读第四类型(10)来自:湖北十堰
阅读短文,根据其内容,完成下列句子
Thereisnowaythatyoucannothaveanyembarrassingmoments.Youcan’tcontroleverythingthathappens,soyou’regoingtobeinanembarrassingsituationoneday.Sohowcanyousolvethisproblem?Theansweristocontrolyouractionsandtrynottogetupset.
◆Rememberthatyoullprobablylaughaboutitinafewdays,sotrytoseethefunnysideofitrightaway.
◆Ifitissomethingsoembarrassingthatyoufeelyouwillneverlaughaboutit,pleaserememberthatthe______________(1)willbeoveraftersometime.
◆Askyourfriendstogiveyouabreakandnottomakefunofyou.Ifyou’vedonethesameforthem,they’remorelikelytoagreetogiveyouabreak.
Alwaysrememberthatyouarenotalone.Everyonehasembarrassingmoments.Whileyouaresurethateveryoneisgoingtorememberthismomentforever,thatfactisthatthey’llprobablyforgetitverysoon.Mostofusrememberthemomentsinwhichwefeelembarrassed,butveryfewofusrememberotherpeople’sembarrassingmoments.
Mostpeoplehaveshortmemories.Sowhileyoumayneverforgetthemomentwhenyourskirtwastorn(撕裂)ingymclass,mostoftheotherpeopleprobablyforgetitatonce.Althoughashortmemorymaynotbea(n)____________(2)thingwhenyouaretryingtorememberfactsinahistorytest,itisusefulwhenyouaretryingtoforgetlife’smostembarrassingmoments.
任务一:请根据短文内容,分别写出(1)和(2)两处所缺单词。(每空限填一词)
71.(1)________________(2)_________________
任务二:根据短文内容,选择正确答案
72.Itcanbeinferred(推断)fromthepassagethat__________whenyoufalldownaftermakingaspeech.
A.everyonewillrememberthemomentforever
B.youmayneverforgetthemoment
C.otherpeoplewillfeelembarrassed
D.youwillnotrememberthemoment
任务三:请把上文中画线的句子译成汉语
73._____________________________________________.
任务四:请根据短文内容,回答下列问题
74.Accordingtothepassage,whydoesthewritersay“youarenotalone”?
______________________________________________.
75.What’sthemainideaofthepassage?
It’smainlyabouthowto_______________________whenyouareembarrassed.
答案:
71.pain/trouble/matter/thing/problem/situation/embarrassment…;good/helpful/useful/great…
72.B
73.你无法控制所发生的一切,总有一天你会遇到令你尴尬的情形。
74.Becauseeveryonehasembarrassingmoments.
75.controlyouractionsandtrynottogetupset/dealwithembarrassingsituations(moments)…
任务型阅读第四类型(11)来自:四川达州
Failureiswhatoftenhappens.Itiseverywhereinourlife.Studentsmayfailinexams,scientistsmayfailintheirresearchwork,andplayersmayfailincompetitions.(A)Althoughfailurehappenstoeveryone,butdifferentpeople’sattitudes(态度)towardsfailurearedifferent.
Somepeopledon’tthinkthattheirfailureisanimportantthingatall.Sotheypaynoattentiontoit.Asaresult,theywillhavethe(B)failurelater.Somepeoplethinktheythemselvesarefoolsandlosetheirheartsineverythingaftertheygetafailure.Thenthey(C)
theirtimeandenergyonuselessthings.Atlast,theymayreallybefoolsastheyhavethought.
(D)Otherpeoplearequitedifferentfromthesetwokindsofpeoplementionedabove.Insteadofbeinghopelessandlost,theydrawalessonfromeveryfailureandbecomemoreexperienced.(E)they,after,will,hard,in,work,be,the,successful,end.Soweshoulddrawalessonfromeveryfailureandbecomemoreexperienced.
任务一:65.(A)处句中有一处错误,请找出并改正。(可用文字叙述)
?
任务二:66.在(B)、(C)处的横线上分别填上一个单词(B)(C)
任务三:67.将(D)处句子译成汉语:。
任务四:68.将(E)处的单词连成句子:
任务五:69.请从下面的选项中给短文选个标题,将答案标号填在此横线上:
?A.DrawalessonfromeveryfailureB.Theattitudestowardsfailure
?C.FailureiseverywhereinourlifeD.Failureisveryimportant
答案:
65.去掉but
66.(B)same;(C)spend(每空0.5分)
?67.另一些人与上面提及(谈到)的两种人大不一样(完全不同)。
?68.Afterhardwork,theywillbesuccessfulintheend.或:Theywillbesuccessfulafterhardworkintheend.
?69.B
任务型阅读第四类型(12)来自:贵州安顺
Weareinaworldfullofcompetition.Ourparentscompete(竞争)withothersintheiroffices,ourbrothersandsisterscompetewithothersintheircolleges,andwecompetewithourclassmatesinschool.Manyofusgiveupinthefaceofcompetitionandwillneverbesuccessful.①can’t,others,why,we,do,better,thanOneimportantreasonisthatwehavenoself-confidence(自信).
Infact,everyoneisbornequal.Youcandowhatothersdo.Althoughyourclassmatesmaybebetterthanyouinsomeways,youmaybebetterthantheminothersubjects.Soeveryonehashisorherownadvantages.Don’tlookatthingsfromasingle(单个的)pointofview.Trytodiscoveryourownadvantages,andbelievethatyoucandobetterthanothersinthoseways.
Competitionisnotsoterrible.Don’tbeafraidofit.Anddon’tbeafraidofthoseclassmateswhoarebetterthanyou.②Rememberthatself-confidenceisthefirststeptosuccess.Believeinyourselves,andyouwillbesuccessfuloneday.
任务一:21.Arewelivinginaworldfullofcompetition?
任务二:22.Howcanyouimproveyourself-confidenceaccordingtothepassage?
任务三:23.将①处画线部分单词连成一个完整的特殊疑问句。
任务四:24.将②处画线部分译成中文。
任务五:25.What’sthemainideaofthispassage?
答案:
21.Yes./Yes,weare.
22.Illtrytodiscovermyownadvantages.
Dontlookatthingsfromasinglepointofview.
Everyoneisbornequal.IshouldbelieveIcandowhatothersdo.
Weshouldbelievewecandobetterthanothersinsomeways/subjects.
23.Whycan’twedobetterthanothers?
24.记住自信是通向成功的第一步。
25.Believeinyourselves,andyouwillbesuccessfuloneday.
Weshouldtrytoimproveourself-confidence.
Weshouldntgiveupinthefaceofcompetition.
Weshouldbefilledwith/fullofconfidence.
任务型阅读第四类型(13)来自:湖北恩施
Childrenareamazing!They①pickuplanguagessonaturallyandeasily.Haveyoueverwonderedwhy?Itsnotbecausetheyhavegreatnaturallanguageabilities.②Infact,studiesshowthatanadultspotential(潜能)tolearnlanguageisasgoodasachilds.
Sowhydochildrenstillseemtoacquire(学到)languagesmorequicklythantherestofus?Itsbecauseofthewaytheylearn.Childrenlearnbysimplydoingwhatcomesnaturally—theylisten,copyandcommunicate.Letstakeacloserlookathowchildrenacquirelanguages.Perhapswecandiscoverabetter,more"natural"waytolearnEnglish.
Childrendontpracticegrammardrills,butuselanguagestotalkaboutthingsthatinterestthem.Thishelpsthemlearntoexpressthemselves.Theydontworryaboutinadequate(不足的)vocabularyorpoorgrammar.Theyfindwaystoexpressthemselves,andtheydoitsuccessfully.
③Studentsshouldpaymoreattentiontogenuine(真实的)communication.LookforchancestotalkwithpeopleinEnglish.Ifyoucantfindaforeignertotalkto,talkwithotherEnglishstudentsinstead.StartanEnglishdiscussiongroupandchataboutmusic,moviesorwhateverinterestsyou.
Dontworryaboutmakingmistakes.Theaimistolearnhowtocommunicateeasilyandcomfortably.Rememberthatyoucancommunicatesuccessfullyevenwithasmallvocabulary.
TrustyourownnaturalabilitytolearnEnglish.Youvegotmorepotentialthanyouprobablyrealize!
61.在文中找出①处划线短语的同义词。
62.将文中②处划线句子翻译成汉语。
63.Dochildrenworryaboutpoorgrammarwhentheylearntoexpressthemselves?
64.将文中③处划线句子改为被动语态。
Genuinecommunicationshouldmoreattentiontobystudents.
65.Asastudent,howshouldyoulearnlanguagebyreadingthepassage?
答案:
61.acquire/learn(任意答对一个都给2分)
62.实际上/事实上,研究表明(一个)成年人学习语言的潜能和(一个)孩子的(潜能)一样好.
(注:翻译时,语序不能交换,但意思相同即可,“研究”一词未译出的扣0.5分。)
63.No,theydon’t./No.
64.be;paid(每词1分)
65.1.I/Weshoulduselanguagetotalkaboutthingsthatinterestme/us.
2.I/Weshouldpaymoreattentiontogenuinecommunication.
3.I/Weshouldlisten,copyandcommunicate.
任务型阅读第四类型(14)来自:山东青岛
BreakingBadEating-Habits
Haveyouheardtheexpression"Youarewhatyoueat"?Well,doyoulikewhoyouareIfnot,breaksomebadeatinghabitsandfeelbetteraboutyourself.
Badhabit1:______________
Manypackaged(=insmallbags)foods,suchasfrozen(纤维)dumplings,ricerollsandinstantnoodles(方便面)havelotsoffatandcalories(热量).
Thesolution:ReadtheinstructionstofindthehealthiestfoodsthatarelowinsaltandnighinfiberAlsochecktomakesuretheyhaveingredientssuchasvegetablesandgrainsWhenpossible,usepackagedfoodsaspartofa"home-cooked"meal.Forexamplefrozen(纤维)dumplingswithfreshvegetablesarebetterthandumplingsalone.
Badhabit2:_____________________________________________
Peoplewithoutbreakfastdonthaveenoughenergytheyneedtogetthroughthemorning.Eatingbreakfastimprovesyourconcentration,memory(冰冻的)andmood.
Thesolution:Alwayskeepakindofquickfoodslikeyogurt.Orhaveastandingordera!breakfastplace.
Badhabit3:_________________________________________________
Ittakesyourbodyatleast20minutesto"tell"yourbrainthatyouarefull,Solasteatersusuallyeatmorethanpeoplewhoeatslowly.
Thesolution:Trytoslowdown.TryeatingatleastsomeofyourmealswithoutTV,handphonesorcomputers.Useaplateorbowlwhenyoueat.
Badhabit4:____________________________________
Healthysnacksbetweenmealsarefine.Butwhenyousnackinsteadofhavingrealmeals,youwillnoteatyourmealsregularly.Plus,snackfoodssuchaschipsandsweetsarentverysatisfyingThatmakesiteasytoovereat.
Thesolution:Togetmoreenergy,allowyourselftwohealthysnacksaday.Choosesnacksthatwillmakeyoufeelfull.Tryfruit,yogurtornuts.
Asweallknow,badhabitscanbebroken.Takethefirststeptowardahealthiereatingroutine(常规)——startfollowingthesetipstoday!
1.给文中的横线处选择合适的标题,并将其字母代号填写在下面的横线上.(2分)
a.Youareafasteater.
b.Youoftendonteatbreakfast
c.Allyourmealscomeinpackages.
d.Yousnacktoomuch.
Badhabit1:_____Badhabit2:_____Badhabit3:_____Badhabit4:_______
Badhabit1:_c_Badhabit2:_bBadhabit3:_a___Badhabit4:d_______
2.列举出文中提到的三种packagedfoods:(1分)
______________________________________________________
3.根据上下文,将文中划线句子译成汉语(2分)
Ittakesyourbabyatleast20minutesto“tell”yourbrainthatyouarefull.
4.根据文章内容完成句子。(2分)
Noeatingbreakfastisbadinfluenceonyour_________________,_____________,____________and__________________________
5.回答问题;Howcanyoueatsnackshealthily?(至少答出两种方式)(2分)
______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
6.从文中找出与所给句子意思相同或相近的句子。(1分)
Yourhealthdependsonthefoodyoueat.
_______________________________________________________________________________
答案:
1.c;b;a;d
2.frozen(纤维)dumplings,ricerollsandinstantnoodles
3.吃饱一顿饭至少要花费20分钟的时间才适合于大脑的接受程度。
4.yourconcentration,memory;andmood.
5.(1)eatlesssnacks(2)Tryfruit,yogurtornuts.
6.Youarewhatyoueat
任务型阅读第四类型(15)来自:山东淄博
Withtheholidayscomingup,lotsofpeoplewillbehavingparties.Wanttomakesureyou’reaperfecthostorguest(客人)?Nowit’sagoodtimetobrushuponyourpartymanners.
Wheninvitinggueststoyourparty,sendinvitationstotheirhomesinsteadofpassingthemoutatschool.Thisway,youwon’thurtthefeelingofclassmatesyoudidn’tinvite.
83Waitforallyourgueststoarrivebeforestartinganyactivities.Ifpeopleatthepartydon’tknoweachother,makesureyouintroduceeveryone.
Ifyourguestsbringgiftsforyou,thankeachgift----giverasyouopenhis/herpresent.Aftertheparty,besuretosendahand-writtenthank-youcardtoeachguest,tellingthemhowmuchyouappreciatetheirgifts.
Whenyoureceiveainvitationtoaparty,besuretoletthehostknowwhetheryoucancome.
Arriveontime.Bringagifttoabirthdayparty.84Ifit’saholidayparty,askthehostifthere’sanythingyoucanbring.Adultsoftenbringadesertorabottleofwinetoaparty,evenwhenthehosttellsthemthathe/shedoesn’tneedanything.Youngpeopledon’thavetodothis,butit’salwayspolitetoask.
Befriendlytotheotherguests.Remembertosay“Please”and“Thankyou”!Whenyouleave,thankthehostfortheparty.
(一)根据短文内容简要回答问题。
81.Ifyouinvitegueststoyourparty,howshouldyousendyourinvitation?
______________________________________________________________________
82.Ifyoureceiveaninvitationtoaparty,whatshouldyoudofirst?
______________________________________________________________________
(二)将短文中划线的句子翻译成汉语。
83.___________________________________________________________________
84.___________________________________________________________________
(三)请根据短文内容拟一个标题。
85.___________________________________________________________________
答案:81.Sendinvitationstotheirhomesinsteadofpassingthemoutatschool.
82.Besuretoletthehostknowwhetheryoucancome.
83.晚会活动开始前,要等所有客人到齐。
84.如果是举行节日晚会,你需要问主人你需要带些什么东西。
85.Partymanners/Howtobeaperfecthostorguest
任务型阅读第四类型(16)来自:甘肃兰州
仔细阅读下面的短文并按要求完成后面的小题。
ItissaidthatabouthalfofthepeopleinChinasmoke.Manyyoungboysandgirlshavethehabitofsmoking,thoughtheyaremiddleschoolstudents.
Moreandmorepeoplehavecometorealizehowseriousthisproblemis.Buttheyareneverboredwithit.Somepeoplethinkitisakindoffashion,somethinkitisofgreatfunandothersthinkthatsmokingcanrefreshthemselves.
Smokingcausesmanyillnesses.Alotofpeoplealwayscoughsmoking.Themostseriousillnesscausedbysmokingislungcancer.Atthesametimesmokingisawasteofmoney.Besides,carelesssmokersmaycausedangerousfire.
众所周知,吸烟有害于人体健康。Inordertokeephealthy,weshouldgetridofthebadhabitofsmoking.Pleasestopsmokingatonce.
1.将句划线部分译成汉语:
2.在句的空白处填入适当的词使句意完整、上下文通顺:
3.将句划线部分的汉语译成英语:
4.列出短文中提到的吸烟的至少两点危害:
5.该篇短文的主题是:
答案:1.一些人认为是一种时尚,一些人认为是一种乐趣,其他的人认为提精神。
2.becauseof
3.Asweallknow,smokingdoesgreatharmtohumanbeings.
4.(1)Smokingcausesmanyillnesses.
(2)Smokingisawasteofmoney.
5.SmokingIsHarmful
任务型阅读第四类型(17)来自:山东东营
Inthepasttwentyyears,ridingbicycleshasbecomemoreandmorepopularamongpeopleofallages.83BicycleshavelongplayedanimportantpartinthelivesofAmericanyoungpeople.Buttodayanevengreaternumberofadultscyclealongroadsidesandbicyclepaths.Thesenewridersareoftentryingtobecomefitorloseweight.Theyhavefoundthatbicyclingisapleasantwaytostayhealthy
Thisiscertainlygoodforhealth.Butithasalsobroughtsomeproblems.Withalltheseaddedpeopleontheroad,bicyclesafetyhasbecomeamatterofrealimportance.
Bicyclesafetyismostlyamatterofcommonsense.Peopleshouldrideonlyonbicyclepathswheretheywillnotbebadlyhurt.Therearealsoanumberofrulesthatridersshouldfollow,especiallywhenridingonstreetsorhighways.Bicyclistsshouldneverrideagainstthetraffic,norshouldtheycarryotherpeopleontheirbicycles.Theyarealsosupposedtorideinsinglelineonbusystreetsandto"walkbicyclesacrossthebusyintersections(交叉路口).84Byfollowingtheserules,bicycleriderswillnotonlystayhealthybutalsobesafe.
Inonerecentyear,theNationalSafetyCouncilreportedthat34thousandbicycleriderswerehurtinhighwayaccidents.Inthatsameyear,anothersixhundredriderswerekilled.Sincetheintroductionofcrashhelmets(头盔)in1980,thenumberofinjuries(伤者)anddeathsfrombicyclingaccidentshadgonedown.Today,moreandmoreridersrealizethedangersofbicycling.Theyarewearinghelmetsandpayingcloserattentiontocyclingrules.
A.根据短文内容回答下列问题。
81.Howmanyrulesshouldtheridersfollow?Giveoneexample.
_______________________________________________________________
82.AccordingtotheNationalSafetyCouncilsreport,whatsthetotalnumberofinjuriesanddeathsinonerecentyear?
________________________________________________________________
B.将短文中划线部分译成汉语。
83._______________________________________________________________
84.________________________________________________________________
C.请给短文拟一个适当的英文标题。
85.________________________________________
答案:81.4.Neverrideagainstthetraffic./Dontcarryotherpeopleonyourbicycles./Rideinsinglelineonbusystreets./Walkbicyclesacrossthebusyintersections.
82.34thousandandsixhundred./34,600.
83.很久以来自行车在美国年轻人的生活中扮演了重要角色(起了重要作用)。
84.遵守这些规则,骑自行车者就会既能强身健体又能保证自身安全。
85.BicycleSafety
任务型阅读第四类型(18)来自:山东聊城
阅读下列短文,根据其内容完成后面各项任务。
A
HaveyoueverbeentoTaiwan?China’sbiggestisland?(1)你想到那里参观一下吗?We’llshowyouthebestofTaiwanisland.
Afive-daytour.
(2)___________________________
Only5,000
Including
Round-tripplaneticketsbetweenBeijingandTaiwan.
BusservicearoundTaiwan.
Greattourguideservice.
Places
SunMoonLake
Abeautifullake.Asmallisland.Ononesideoftheisland,thelakelookslikethesun,andontheothersideitlookslikethemoon.(3)ThisiswhypeoplecallitSunMoonLake.
AliMountain
ThenearestmountainaroundSunMoonLake.Aniceexperiencetohaveapartywith
Gaoshanpeople.Awonderfulplacetoseeaverybeautifulsunrise.
PenghuLake
Agreatplaceforswimming,fishing,boatingandeatingdeliciousfruitandfreshfish.
GaoXiong
Agreatplacetospendafulldayshopping.
Book(预定)Now
Officehours:
Monday-Friday:9:00a.m---7:00p.m
Saturday:9:00a.m---4:00p.m
Tel:6459—9561
Bookbyphonenowfornextmonth.
1.将文中划线部分(1)的汉语句子译成英语。
2.在文中划线部分(2)的空白处填入一个英语单词以说明所谈论的话题。
3.HowmanyplacescantouristsvisitinTaiwansecondingtothispassage?
4.将文中划线部分(3)的英语句子译成汉语。
5.HowlongistheofficehouronSaturday?
答案:
1.Wouldyouliketovisitthere?
2.Cost
3.Four
4.这就是人们叫它日月潭的原因。
5.Sevenhours
任务型阅读第四类型(19)来自:山东聊城
B
Thestudents’lifetodaycanbeverystressful(紧张的).Theyareunderpressure(压力)everyday.Theyneedabreakfromit.Parentsshouldaskchildrentodosomethingelse.(4)______notletthemrelaxinfrontoftheTV.Ahobbyistheperfectanswer.
Therearemanydifferentkindsofhobbies.Chessisagoodexample.Itisaveryenjoyablegameanditalsohelpschildrendeveloptheirthinkingskills.
Collectingsomethingisalsoagoodhobbyforchildren.Achildcancollectalmostanything:keyrings,stamps,postcards,oldcoins,etc.Manyofthesecollectingcanbebothinterestingandfun.Theyteachchildrenalotandbroaden(益处).Forexample,gardening().Forexample,gardening(园艺)isausefulhobbybecauseitisaphysicalactivityanditalsoteacheschildrenaboutnature.
(5)Ahobbycanbeusefullearningtool.Childrenmaybecomesexpertsinsomethingiftheyreallylovetheirhobbies.Childrenwillalsolearntobecomemoreorganizedandmakeplaces.Hobbieswillalsoteachchildrenalotaboutresponsibility(责任).
6.在文中划线部分(4)的空白处填入一个适当的连词使句意完整连贯。
7.在短文中找出可以替换下面所给句子的一句话。
Itisagodhobbyforchildrentocollectssomething.
8.Howmanykindsofhobbiescanyoufindinthispassage?
9.Whyisgardeningausefulhobby?
10将文中划线部分(5)的英语句子译成汉语。
答案:
6.But
7.Collectingsomethingisalsoagoodhobbyforchildren.
8.Three
9.Becausegardeningisnotonlyaphysicalactivitybutalsoitteacheschildrenaboutnature.
10.一个爱好可能成为有用的学习工具。
任务型阅读第四类型(20)来自:贵州遵义
Inthe1930sayoungtravelerwasclimbingtheFrenchAlps(法国阿尔卑斯山).Hearrivedatbigpieceoflandwithoutlivingthings.Itwasugly.Itwasthekindofplaceyouhurryawayfrom.
Then,suddenly,theyoungtravelerstoppedontheway.Inthemiddleofthislargelandtherewasanoldman.Onhisbackwasabagofseeds.Inhislandwasanironpipe(铁管).
Themanusedtheironpipetomakeaholeintheground.Thenfromthebaghetookaseedandputitinthehole.Hedidthisagainandagain.
Latertheoldmantoldthetraveler,“I’veplantedover100,00seeds.Perhapsonlyatenthofthemwillgrow.”
Theoldman’swifeandsonhaddied,andthiswashowhechosetospendhisfinalyears.
“Iwanttodosomethinguseful,”hesaid.
(1)二十年以后那个年轻的游客已不再年轻。Hereturnedtotheplace.Whathesawamazedhim.Hecouldmotbelievehiseyes.Thelandwascoveredwithabeautifulforesttwomileswideandfivemileslong.Birdsweresinging,animalswereplaying,andwildflowerswerehereandthere.
(2)Thetravelerstoodthererememberingthelifelesspictureoftheplacethatitoncewas.Abeautifulforeststoodtherenow,allbecausesomeonecared.
71.Whydidtheoldmanplantseeds?_____________________________________________
72.Howmanyseedsdidtheoldmanthinkcouldgrow,allofthemoronlysome?___________
73.Whatamazedtheyoungtravelerwhenhereturnedtotheplace?______________________
74.将短文中画线句子(1)翻译成英语。___________________________________________
75.将短文中画线句子(2)翻译成汉语。___________________________________________
答案:
71、Becausehewantstoplantabeautifulforestforpeopletochangethelargelandwithoutlivingthings.
72、Onlysome.
73、Becausethelandwascoveredwithabeautifulforesttwomileswideandfivemileslong.
74、25yearslatertheyoungtravelerisnolongyoung.
75、那位游客站在那儿回想过去这里寸草不生一片死寂的画面。
任务型阅读第四类型(21)来自:湖北咸宁
Myversion(视力)isgettingworse.Ican’tevenseewhatisfivefeetawayfrommewithoutglasses.①我拒绝戴眼镜,thoughIknowIneedto.I’mafraidtheywillmakemelookugly.Besides,Icandowellwithoutthem.Theseweremythoughtstwoyearsago,whenIwasinthesixthgrade.AnembarrassingexperiencetaughtmethatwhatIwasthinkingwaswrong.
②Schoolhasbeenoutfortwomonths.Iwasgoingtojuniorhighschoolsoon,whereIwassurethatlooksareeverything.Sothequestionstillremainedthere.ShouldI,OrshouldInot,wearglasses?ThequestionwasstillinmymindwhenmyfamilyandIattendedawedding(婚礼)lateinthesummer.
Duringthewedding,Idranktoomuchjuice.Soonafteritended,Iwalkedquicklytothebathroom.Sinceitwasanemergency(紧急)andIcouldn’tclearlyseewhichdoorwas③markedboys.Ijustopenedthenearestdoorandenteredtherestroom.
Unluckily,Ihadenteredthewrongrestroom.ButIdidn’tknowthisuntilIheardascream(尖叫声)comingfromtheentrancewhenIwaswashingmyhands.
Afterthat,Idecidedtoweartheugly-lookingglasses.Ididn’treally④careaboutwhatpeoplethoughtofmeanymore,becauseIneverwantedtoenterthewrongbathroomagain.
Onthefirstdayofseventhgrade,⑤myfriendsdidn’tmakefunofme.Insteadtheygavemecompliments.Theythoughttheglassesmademelookmorecuteandmorenatural.
Soifyouknowsomethingisright,justdoit.⑥Itdoesn’tmatterwhatothersthinkofyou.Allthatmattersiswhatyouthinkofyourself—andthatyoucanseewhereyouaregoing!
61.(A)试写出文中③处划线部分mark的汉语意思:.
(B)用一个适当的英语单词替代文中④处划线部分careabout:.
62.根据文中①处的汉语提示,用英语将句子补充完整:.
63.写出文中②处划线部分的同义句:School__________twomonthsago.
64.将文中⑤处划线部分合并成一句:
Myfriendsgavemecompliments_______________funofme.
65.将文中⑥处的划线部分翻译成汉语:.
答案:
61.(A)标明,作…标记/记号;(B)mind62.Irefusetowearglasses
63.wasout/over/finished/ended64.insteadofmaking
65.不要在乎别人怎么看你/别人怎么看你没关系(并不重要)
任务型阅读第四类型(22)来自:福建龙岩
阅读下面短文,根据短文内容回答问题并按要求完成第109、110两小题。
Recently,moreandmorepeoplepayattentiontoeatinghealthily.Somefoodadditives(添加剂)areusedtomakedifferentkindsoffoods.Someofthemcanmakethefoodmoredeliciousandsomeofthemcanmakeitcolorful.Butlotsofchemicalsareusedtoproducewhatweeateveryday.
Sudanredisakindofchemicalthatfactoriesusedittodyecloth,maketheshoesbrighter.Butsomepeopleproducedsaltedduckeggswithit.However,itisn’takindoffoodadditive.ThefoodmadefromSudanredmakesiteasiertocausecancer.Melamine(三聚氰胺)isanotherkindofchemicalthatarebanned(禁止).It’swhitecrystal(晶体),whichwasdiscoveredbyaGermanchemistcalledSustusVonLiebigin1834.Melaminecanbeusedtomakepaper,medicineandwoods,ect.Butnobodycanimaginethatsomepeopleuseditasamaterialofmilkpowder(粉末).Becauseofmelamine,it’sreportedthat4babiesdiedandmorethan50thousandbabiesareaffectedsince2008.Sanlu,afamousmilkpowderfactorywasclosed.What’sworse,milkpowderwithmelamineappearedin2011again.Problemsoffoodsafety,forexample,poisonousrice,leanmeatpowder(瘦肉精)andplasticizers(塑化剂)arebecomingmoreandmoreserious.
Fortunately,lotsoflawshavebeenmadetomakethesolution(解决方法)better.Wethinkwewilleatmorehealthilyinthefuture.
106.Canthefoodadditivesmakethefoodcolorfulandmoredelicious?
107.WhatisSudanred?
108.Whenwasmelaminediscovered?
109.请将划线句子翻译成汉语。
110.为了保证食品安全,避免类似事件发生,请你用英语给负责食品安全的相关部门提出建议(只需一条即可)。
答案:
106.Yes,theycan.
107.It’sakindofchemical(thatfactoriesuseittodyecloth,maketheshoesbrighter).
108.In1834.
109.更糟糕的是,2011年含有三聚氰胺的奶粉再次出现。
110.①Weshouldmakethepeopleknowabouttheharmofusingtheadditivestoomuch.
②Weshouldmakesomelawstostoptheproducersusingmelamine/plasticizers….
任务型阅读第四类型(23)来自:海南省
Therearemanypeopleintheworldnow.Therewillbealotmorepeoplenextcentury.Sotheearthwillbeverycrowdedandtherewillbealittleroomforeachperson.Maybetherewillbeonlystandingroomontheearthin600years.Thatwillbeaveryseriousproblem.
Somaniscomingupwithawaytosolvetheproblem.
Themoonisthesatellite(卫星)oftheearth.Manwillprobablygotolivetheresomeday.Butthereisnoair,noplants,andnolifeonthemoon.Soscientistsaredoingallkindsofexperiments.Theyhavetosolvemanyproblemstillmancanliveonthemoon.Ourdreamwillcometrueoneday,weallthink.
任务一:回答问题。
76.Inhowmanyyearswilltherebeonlystandingroomontheearth?
77.Whatshouldscientistsdoifwewanttoliveonthemoon?
任务二:句型转换。
78.Themoonisthesatelliteoftheearth.(对划线部分提问)
79.Somaniscomingupwithawaytosolvetheproblem.(改为同义句)
Somanis__________________awaytosolvetheproblem.
80.Ourdreamwillcometrueoneday,weallthink.(改为宾语从句)
答案:
76.(In)600years.
77.Theyshoulddoallkindsofexperimentstosolvemanyproblems.
78.Whatisthesatelliteoftheearth?
79.thinkingof
80.Weallthink(that)ourdreamwillcometrueoneday.
任务型阅读第四类型(23)来自:江苏泰州
Christmasisaseasontospreadjoy.Canwespreadthisjoybycaringalittlemoreaboutnatureandgoinggreen?Herearesomegoodideas.
Reducetheuseofthedecorative(装饰)lights.Makeuseoftheeco-friendly(环保的)lightsonthemarket.Inthiswayyoucansaveelectricity.
Reusethewrapping(包装)papertowrapthegifts.Youdon’tneedtobuynewwrappingpapereveryyear.AlsotryusingthesamesmalldecorationsforyourChristmastree.
Recycle(循环利用)allthosedecorationsthatyourcannotuseanymore.YoucansendoutChristmascardsmadefromrecycledpaper.It’sathoughtfulwayofgoinggreenforChristmas.(1)Therearemanycharitiessellingthesecardsmadefromrecycledpaper.
TherearesomeotheridealwaystogogreenforChristmas.
(2)Youcan_______Christmasgiftsby_________.Youneedn’tgotoshopstobuypresentsforyourfamilyandfriends.HomemadeChristmaschocolates,handmadesofttoys,homemadecandlesarewonderful.
Ifyouhavenotimeforgifts,youcanalsoinviteyourfamilyandfriendsovertohaveahomecookedmeal.Theycanevenhelpyouwiththecooking.Thiscanmakeyourrelationshipstronger.
Let’susethesegreenChristmasideastocelebrateaneco-friendlyChristmas!
1.将(1)句译成中文。
2.在(2)句的空白处分别填入一个适当的词使句意完整、上下文通顺。
3.回答问题:Whydoweusetheeco-friendlylightsforChristmas?
4.在文中找出与Thiscanhelpimproveyourrelationship.意思相近的句子,并将它写在答题卡上。
5.在文中找出最能表达该短文主题的句子,并将它写在答题卡上。
答案:
1.有许多慈善机构卖这种用回收利用的纸制成的卡片。
2make;yourself/yourselves
3.Becauseyoucansaveelectricityinthisway.
4.Thiscanmakeyourrelationshipstronger.
5.Let’susethegreenChristmasideastocelebrateaneco-friendlyChristmas.
任务型阅读第四类型(23)来自:湖南衡阳
Readingisaverygoodhobbyforallthestudents.Youcanknowmuchabouttheworld①_____thehelpofallkindsofbooks.I’msureeveryonehasafavoritesubject.Forexample,someareinterestedinanimals,someinhistory,andsomeareinterestedinliterature.Mineisscience.Ilike②___it___becauseit’sfunandeducational.
MyfavoritenovelisAroundtheWorldinEightyDays.③ItwaswrittenbyJulesVerne,aFrenchwriter.JulesVernewasregardedasfatherofModernScienceFictionbecausehedevoted(奉献)himselftoliteratureandwroteseveral④well–knownscientificromances.
TheexcitingstoryofAroundtheWorldinEightyDaystellsusaboutanEnglishgentlemanwhosenameisMr.PhileasFogg,Hetravelsaroundtheworldineightydays.Fromthestory,wecanseethewriter’sloveforthesea,travelingandadventure(冒险).Infact,theyplayedanimportantroleinhislife.⑤多亏了thewriter’simagination,languageskillsandscientificandgeographical(地理的)knowledge,wecanfeelasifweweretherewhenwereadthestory.
53.根据上下文写出①处所缺的单词。______________
54.写出②处划线单词所指代的内容。____________
55.将③处改为主动语态。
JulesVerne,theFrenchwriter_________thenovelAroundtheWorldinEightyDays.
56.写出④处划线单词的同义词。______________
57.将⑤处划线汉语翻译成英语。______________
答案:
53、with
54、指代science.
55、wrote
56、famous
57、Thanksto
教案课件是每个老师工作中上课需要准备的东西,是认真规划好自己教案课件的时候了。只有规划好了教案课件新的工作计划,才能促进我们的工作进一步发展!你们知道多少范文适合教案课件?考虑到您的需要,小编特地编辑了“2012届中考英语阅读题总复习教案2”,供您参考,希望能够帮助到大家。
任务型阅读第二类(9)来自:江苏盐城
用方框中所给词语的适当形式填空,使短文正确、通顺、连贯(每词限用一次)。
job,chance,fourth,why,live,easy,honest,good,inorderto,comeout
Goodmorning,ladiesandgentlemen.Imheretodaytoshareagoodlessonwithyou.Itisatruestoryaboutanoverseasstudent71inGermany.
Afteryearsofhardwork,thisstudentgraduatedwithamazingachievements.Everyonethoughthewasgoingtogetagood72easilyandhaveabrightfuture.Buttohisdisappointment,hewasnotevengiventhe73foraninterview!Thethirdtimehewasrefused,hecouldnthelptelephoningthecompanytoask74theydidntwanthim.Theanswerwassimple.“Wedontofferjobsto75peopleinGermany.”
Whatwaswrong,youmightwonder?Thetruthis,shortlyafterhearrivedinGermany,thiscleverstudentfoundthatitwas76toskipbuyingsubwaytickets.So77savemoney,heoftenwentwithoutaticket.Asaresult,hehadbeencaughtwithoutaticketinthesubway78times.
Fromthisstory,welearnthatwemaygetshort-termbenefitsindishonestways,butthetruthwill79soonerorlaterandthecostishigh.Soremember:honestyisthe80rule.
Thatsallformyspeech.Thankyou!
答案:71.living72.job73.chance74.why75.dishonest76.easy77.inorderto
78.four79.comeout80.best
任务型阅读第二类(10)来自:山东德州
SheisLiuHui,amiddleschoolstudentinAnhui,oneofthe“stay-at-homechildren”inhertown.LiuHuiis12yearsoldandlives(66)w_________hersister.Herparentslefthometomakemoneyinbigcitieswhenshewas(67)o________four.LiuHuihastotake(68)c_________ofheryoungersister.Theyhavetostayathomealone(69)b________theyhavetogotoschool.
“Iusedtofeel(70)s________withoutmyparentsathome,”shesaid,“butnowIknow(71)w_________theydoso.Theyhavetogoawaytomakemoneyfor(72)u_________sothatwecanliveabetterlife.”
Everyday,LiuHuigetsupat6:30a.m.andcooks(73)b______________.Thenthetwogirlsgotoschool.Theyhavesupperat6:00p.m.ThenLiuHuidoeshouseworkand(74)h_____________hersisterwithherhomework.Sheusuallygoestobedat9:30p.m.
Thoughbusy,LiuHuiisstillthe(75)b________studentinherclass.Shesaid,“MylifeisOK.ButIstillhopemyparentswillcomebackandlivewithus.”
答案:66.with67.only68.care69.because70.sad/sorry71.why
72.us73.breakfast74.helps75.best
任务型阅读第二类(11)来自:山东菏泽
阅读下面短文,根据短文内容用方框内所给词语的适当形式填空,使短文语义完整。(请你一定要注意词语的形式变化!)
tomustaskunusualitwhenearlywhonoticeif
MynameisJimWhite.IliveinAmerica.Ihadavery(66)experienceonSunday.IsawaUFOinthedaytime.(67)thisspring,IwentoutsidewithmyfriendBill(68)livedclosetome.Wewerewalkingtoahill(69)Isawalargebrightlightdancinginthesky.IcalledJimandaskedhimtolookup.Hekept(70),“Whatisthat?”“AUFO!”Ishoutedexcitedly.I(71)itwasroundandredinthecenter.
Afterwelookedat(72)foramoment,wefounditseemedthatithadwings,butitwasstillround.BillwouldnotbelievemewhenItoldhimit(73)beaUFO.Weshouted(74)itandwewishedthatitwouldland.Wewantedtoknow(75)therewasanalieninit.Butsoonitdisappeared.Iguessedwescareditoff.
Doyoubelieveme?It’satruestory.
请将答案写在下面的横线上:
66.______67.______68._____.69.______70.______
71.______72.______73.______74.______75.______
答案:66.unusual67.Early68.who69.when70.asking
71.noticed72.it73.must74.to75.if
任务型阅读第二类(12)来自:湖北咸宁
Howtimesflies!Junior3studentswilltaketheseniorhighschoolstudententranceexam.Theyarestudyinghardforthisbigchallenge,andtheyarealso(66)waboutit.Dotheyhavetimetodosomethingtocelebratetheirmiddleschoolyears?Manydo.
LiuJia,14,fromBeijingsaidthatinherclassstudentsare(67)wgoodbyemessagesorlettersforeachother.Theyarealsogivingphotostoeachother.
“Eventheheadteacherhasaproject,”saidLiu.“She(68)ptoputallourclassphotosontoaCDandgiveeachstudentone.”
LiWei,14,inXianning,HubeisaidthattheirEnglishteacherMsDengasksthemtowritewhattheywanttobewhenthey(69)guponthepaper.Shelikesherstudentstocomebackaftertheygraduate,andsharetheirteen-timedreamstogether.Doingthat(70)eherstudentstoworkharderfortheirfuture.
ChenZe,15,inGuangzhousaidhisclassmatesaremaking“luckystars”asgraduation(71)g.Thecheerfulstarsare(72)mofcoloredpaper.
“(73)Byoumakealuckystar,youwritesomewordsforthepersononthepaper,”saidChen.“Heorshecanreadthewordsaftertheyopenthestar.”
InXiaoXing’sschool,eachJunior3studentwillgetayearbook,inwhichthegraduationclasseswillputtheirphotosandself-introductions(自我介绍).
Xiaosaid,“Wehavewrittena(74)pintheancientstyleastheself-introduction!”
“Ourclassmaybenottheonewiththebestschoolgradebutitmustbethe(75)mcreativeone,”saidXiao.“Ifeel(76)pofstudyinginsuchaclass!”
Whatgoodideas!Ithinkallthosewill(77)rthemoftheirgooddays.
答案:66.worried67.writing68.plans/prepares69.grow70.encourages71.gifts
72.made73.Before74.poem75.most76.proud77.remind
任务型阅读第二类(13)来自:山东临沂
Teenagersarealwaysstressedoutnow.Theyareoftentoobusytothinkabouttheirdietsandexercise.Thetruthis,healthyeating,alongwithregularexercise.Istheonlywaytok___83_fit.
Duringyourteenageyears,itisimportanttogiveyourbodytheenergyitneeds.Teenagergirlsneedabout2,200calories(卡路里)adayandboysneedabitmore.Doctorssuggest2,800caloriesforteenageboys.50%ofyourcaloriesshouldcomef84rice,bread,vegetablesandfruit.Youalsoneedtod85alotofwater,sixtoeightglassesaday.Enoughwaterwillimproveyourskinandgiveyouhealthyhair.
Exercisecanhelptomakeyoulookgood,feelgoodandbehealthy.Scientistssuggestthatteenagersshouldspendatl8630minutesexercisingeveryday.
Whenyouexercise,yourbodyproducessomething.Itmakesyoufeelr87andenergetic.Itcanevenhelpyousleepbetteratnightandletyoupaymorea88whenyoustudy.
Let’seathealthilyandtakeregularexercise.
83k_______84.f_______85.d_______
86.l_______87.r_______88.a_______
答案:83.keep84.from85.drink86.least87.relaxed88.attention
任务型阅读第二类(14)来自:山东烟台
“Sorry”isawordthatpeopleinBritainoftensayintheirdailylife.
OnedaywhileIwasw1onthestreet,ayoungmanranbyhurriedly,brushing(轻擦)againstmyhandbag.Hecontinuedhisway,butturnedb2andsaid“sorry”tome.Eveninarush,hedidn’tf3tosay“sorry”.Oneday,afterIboughtsomebananas,theshopkeeperwaspassingmethechange,butIwasn’treadyforitandacoindroppedontotheground.“Sorry,Madam,”hesaidw4bendingtopickitup.Iwass5whyhesaid“sorry”tome.Anothertime,Isteppedonaman’sf6attheentrancetoacinema.Atthesametime,web7said“sorry”.
Slowly,Igottoknowthatwhensomethingunpleasanthappensindailylife,theBritishdon’t
c8muchaboutwhoiswrong.Ifsomeoneisintrouble,a“sorry”isalwaysn9.Perhapsthatisw10IseldomseepeoplequarrelonthebusesorstreetsinBritain.
1._____________2._____________3._____________4._____________5.______________
6._____________7._____________8._____________9._____________10._____________
答案:
1.walking2.back3.forget/fail4.while5.surprised6.foot/feet
7.both8.care9.necessary10.why
任务型阅读第二类(15)来自:广东河源
阅读下面短文,并借助上下文和插图补充所缺信息。每个空格只能填写一个形式正确、意义相符的单词。请将答案填写在答题卡相应题目的答题位置上。
LastSunday,myclassmatesandIwenttoGuishanHillforapicnic.The(71)______wasfineandallofuswereexcitedandhappy.Wewentthereby(72)_______withfruit,eggs,meat,
vegetables,cookersandsomeotherthings.
Aboutanhourlater,we(73)_______atthefootofthehill.Therewassbiglakeandmanygreentrees.Birdsweresingingsongs.Howwonderfultheywere!Atnoonallofuswerebusypreparing(74)_________thepicnic.Someofusweregettingthewater,somewerecooking,and(75)_________wereputtingabigclothonthegrass.Atoneo’clockintheafternoon,thelunchwas
(76)________.
Afterlunch,we(77)________agreattimesingingdancing,drinkingandtalking.(78)_______three0’clock,webegantoclimbthehill.Thehillwasquitehigh,butwealltriedto(79)________tothetopofit.Onthe(80)________ofthehill,wefeltthatweweremuchclosertothesky,andwesawtheflyingbirdsmoreclearly.
答案:
71.weather72.bike73.arrived74.for75.others76.ready77.had
78.At79.get80.top
任务型阅读第二类(16)来自:四川达州
YouhaveprobablyneverheardofAmyWinterbourne,butsheisamost
u70woman.Shelivesinahousethatshebuiltherselfouto71trash.Well,thestuffusedtobecalledtrash,butnowit’scalled“recycled”material.Thewindowsanddoorscamefromoldbuildingsaroundthetownthatwerebeingpulleddown.Thewallsaremadefromoldglassbottlesthatareg72together.Theroofismadefromd73tiles.Andthefenceisbuiltoutofusedsodacans.Amyrecentlywonana74fromtheHelpSaveOurPlanetSociety.ThepresidentJacksonSmithsaid,“Amyisani75tousall.”
70.u71.o72.g?
73.d74.a75.i
?答案:70.unusual71.of72.glued
73.discarded74.award75.inspiration
任务型阅读第二类(17)来自:山东东营
CooberPedyisasmalltownintheAustraliandesert(沙漠).Itsfamousnotonlyforitsopals(猫眼石),butalsoforaveryunusual(71)r________—thepeopleliveandworkunderground.
Whydopeoplechoosetoliveundertheground?Toavoid(避开)the(72)h_______daysandcoldnights-daytimetemperaturescanriseto50°Cormoreandonacoldnighttheycanfallto(73)z_______.Thelocalssaythattheirstrangelifestyleistheonlyanswer(74)t________theunpleasantclimate(气候).Intheundergroundhomes,thetemperatureisalwaysaverypleasant19°Cto24°C.Butthatsnottheonlyadvantage;thepeopletheredontneedtopaybuildersif(75)t_______wanttobuildahomeormakeanychanges.
Youwouldbeverysurprisedtosee(76)h________wellpeoplemanagetoliveunderground.Theyhavemodernkitchensandbathrooms,sometimesevenspas(温泉)“Peoplethinkitsimpossibletolivehereandthatwerelikeancientpeople,(77)b_______thatsnottrue."saysBevSmith,whohaslivedinCooberPedyforover30years.Whenmyhusband,Larry,andIfirstcamehere,lifewasvery(78)d_______andmanypeopledecidedtoleave.Butnow,thingshave(79)c________alotandwe’reverycomfortable.Wenowhaveundergroundshops,hotels,restaurants,cafesandchurches!”
AbigailandBrianTynan(80)1_______theirlargehouseinMelbourne(墨尔本)twoyearsagotohaveinanundergroundhome."MymouthfellopenwhenIsawmywonderfulundergroundhome,"remembersBrian."Ireallyenjoylivinghere."
答案:71.reason72.hot73.zero74.to75.they76.how77.but
78.difficult79.changed80.left
任务型阅读第二类(18)来自:四川德阳
Atschoolmanythingshappentous.Wemayfeelexcitedwhenwesucceedinaschoolplay.Wemayfeelsorryifweloseanimportant_76g____.Wewanttokeepthememory(记忆)inourlives.Howtokeepmemories?Ourteacher,Mr.Smith,hastaughtushowto_77r___thingstomakeourownyearbook.Ayearbookisakindofbookwhichisusedtomemoryexcitingmoments.It’susuallymadeattheendofyear.Last_78D___,webegantomakeouryearbook.Firstwechosethepersonsthathaddonesomethingspecial,thensomestudentsinterviewedthem,some_79w____downtheirstories,otherstookphotosofthem.Finallyourteacherhelpedustoputthethings_80t____.Thenwehadourfirstyearbook.
76__________77__________78__________79___________80__________
答案:76.game77.remember78.December79.wrote80.together
任务型阅读第二类(19)来自:四川广安
Itsveryimportantforustokeeph___1_____inoureverydaylife.Hereissomea____2____foryou.First,youshouldhavehealthydiet.Differentfoodhelpsusindifferentw_____3____.Youshouldeatmorefruitandvegetablesinsteado____4____hamburgers,Beijingroastduckandsoon.Ifyouchoosetherightfood,youcanhavehealthyeatinghabits.Second,doingexerciseisgoodf___5_____yourhealth.Forexample,climbingmountains,ridingbikesorswimming.Third,youshoulds_____6____atleasteighthoursadayandyoushouldntworkorstudytoohard.Finally,rememberthats____7____isbadforyourhealth,sodontsmoke,youwillbecomem____8__healthier.
1._______2.________3.________4.________5.________6._______7._________8.________
答案:1.healthy2.advice3.ways4.of5.for6.sleep7.smoking8.much
任务型阅读第二类(20)来自:四川广元
Thegenerationgap(代沟)hasbecomeaseriousproblem.It’sreportedthatsomechildrenhavekilledthemselvesa___79_arguingwiththeirparents.Ithinkthisisbecausetheydon’thaveagoodt___80__witheachother.Parentsnowspendmoretimeintheoffice,sotheydon’thavemuchtimetos__81__withtheirchildren.Astimepasses,theybothfeelthattheydonthavethe
s__82__topic(话题)totalkabout.Ithinkparentsshouldbemorewithchildren,gettoknowthemandunderstandthem.Andforchildren,showyourfeelingtoyourparents.Theyreallyloveyou.Sot__83__themyourthoughts(想法).Inthisway,youcanhaveabetterunderstandingofeachother.
79.______80._______81._______82.________83._______
答案:79.after80.talk81.stay82.same83.tell
四川广元
任务型阅读第二类(21)来自:四川南充
Didyouknowthattea,themostpopulardrinkintheworld(afterwater),wasinventedbyaccident?AlthoughteawasntbroughttotheWesternworldu711610,thisbeveragewasdiscoveredoverthreethousandy72beforethat.AccordingtoanancientChineselegend,theemperorShenNongdiscoveredteawhenhewasb73drinkingwateroveranopenfire.Someleavesfromanearbybushfellintothewaterandremainedthereforsometime.Theemperornoticedthattheleavesinthewaterproducedapleasantsmell.L74hedecidedtotastethehotmixture.Itwasquited75Andinthisway,oneoftheworldsfavoritedrinkswasinvented.
答案:
71.until72.years73.beginning74.Later75.delicious
任务型阅读第二类(22)来自:四川凉山
Nowadays,it’scommontokeepdogsas
pets.Wecanoftenseedogs’ownerstakingthemforawalk.Buthaveyouh86oftakingpenguinsforawalk?Herei87apieceofnewsfromJapan.InTokyoZoo,penguinsgooutforawalkinlineeveryday.Itissaidthatthiscanmakethemhappyandstopthemfrombeinghomesick(想家的).Thepenguinsinthezoodidn’teatas
w88astheydidinSouthPole(南极)andtheywereu89tothekeeperswhentheyfirstgottothezoo,maybetheywerenotusedtothelifeinthezoo.Sothezookeepersc90upwiththisgoodidea.TheyjustletthemwalkastheydidinSouthPole.Now,allthesepenguinshavebecomehappy.
86._________87.__________88.___________89.____________90.__________
答案:86.heard87.is88.well(wonderfully)89.unfriendly(unpleasant)90.came
任务型阅读第二类(23)来自:山东淄博
WhenMikewaswalkingthroughthetown,henoticedastrangerman.Thestrangerlookedathimwithabigfrown(皱眉)anditmadeMikeveryuncomfortable.Mikedidnothingw_____71___,butthemanstillfrownedathim.Hewassoangrythathefrownedatthemanwithhistongue(舌)out.Andhefoundmostofthepeoplearoundlookedunhappyandfrowned.Mikewonderedw____72____somanypeoplefrownedateachother.
AcleverideacameintoMike’shead.Heshoulds____73____first.Itseemedsillyatfirst,buthewanttoh_____74___atry.Whenawomanwalkedtowardshim,hesmileda___75___herandtheladysmiledathim,andmostofthepeoplesmiledathim,too.Everybodyseemedhappyb______76_____ofthesmileofthecleverboy.
ThenMikeonceagainmetthestrangerandthemanstilllookedathimw____77___afrown.Mikehadagoodidea.Hesmiledabigsmilew___78___themanpassedhim.Themanstopped,lookingatMike’sfaceandhestartedtosmile.Thetwostrangerslaughedandtheyb_____79_____felthappy.Justasmileliftsyouupf____80____afeelingofdown.Sowhenyouseeamanwithafrown,putasmileonyourface.Andyou’llfindthattheworldisahappyplace.
71._______72._______73._______74._______75.________
76._______77.________78._______79.________80._________
答案:71.wrong72.why73.smile74.have75.at
76.because77.with78.when79.both80.from
任务型阅读第二类(24)来自:湖北武汉
TheworsttravelerintheworldwasPaulofSanFrancisco.Oncehef____(76)fromtheU.S.tohishometownin Italytoseesomeoneathome.Theplanemadeaone-hourstoptogetoilatanairportinNewYork.Paulthought hewasinRome.C____(77),hegotofftheplane.
Whennobodywastheretomeethim,Paulthoughtmaybetheheavyt____(78)madehisfriendslate.While lookingfortheiraddress,Paulfoundthattheold“Rome”hadchangedalot.Hefoundmanyhighm____(79) buildingsinsteadofoldones.HealsofoundthatmanypeoplespokeEnglishbutnotItalianandthatmanystreet signswerew____(80)inEnglish.
Paulknewveryl____(81)English.SoheaskedapolicemaninItalianthewaytothebusstation.He happenedtomeetapolicemanwhowasalsoborninItalyandansweredinthesamel____(82).
Aftertwelvehours’travelingroundonabus,thedriverhandedhimovertoa____(83)policeman.Butthis time,thispolicemancouldonlyspeakEnglish.SoPaulaskedthepolicemanwhytheRomepoliceemployed(雇佣)somanypeoplewhospokeEnglishaspolicemen.
Pauldidn’tb____(84)hewasinNewYorkwhenhewastoldso.TogethimonaplanetoItaly,hewas s____(85)totheairportinapolicecar.
答案:76.flew 77.Certainly 78.traccffic 79.modern 80.written 81.little 82.language 83.another 84.believe 85.sent
任务型阅读第二类(25)来自:湖南湘潭
Deargrandma,
Howsitgoing?Ihopethatgrandpaiswellnow,Iwassorryto(61)hthathehadacoldlastweekIhopeyouareingood(62)h.
Thingsarefinehere,I(63)fmyend-of-yearexamslastweekandgotmyreport(64)ctoday.Ialwaysget(65)紧张whenIseemeenvelopefromschoolinthemail.putluckilyIdidOKthistime.IhadahardtimewithsciencethissemesterandIwasntsurprisedtofindthatmyworstreportwasfrommyscienceteacherShesaidIwas(66)懒惰.whichisnttrueitsjustthatIfindsciencereallydifficult.(67)另一个disappointingresultwasinhistory.MyhistoryteachersaidIcoulddo(68)更好Thegoodnewsisthatmy(69)数学teachersaidIwashard-working.AndmySpanishteachersaidmylisteningwasgood
Well,thatsaboutallthenewsIhavefornow.MomandI(70)Dsendtheirlove
Love
Alan
答案:
61hear62health63.finished64card65.nervous
68lazy67Another68.better69.math70Dad
任务型阅读第二类(26)来自:重庆
根据下面短文内容,在短文的空格处填上一个恰当的词,使短文完整、通顺。
Nowstudents’Englishhandwriting(书法)getsworseandworse.Thatmakestheirteachersfeelworried.IsyourEnglishhandwritingbeautiful?If76,herearefourstepsthatreallywork!
Usepaperwithlines
Usingpaperwithlinescankeepyouwritingstraight77ofupordownwhenyouwriteEnglishwordsorsentences.Thoselinesonthepapercanhelpyoutowritewordsintherightsize.Besureto78thelinedspacecompletely.Andmakesurethosecapitalletters(大写字母)arewrittenproperly.
Slowdown
Ifyourwritingishardtoread,tryslowingdownalittle.Forsomekids,goingslowermakesthehandwritingclear.Ifyouwritetoo79,it’shardforyoutostopwhereyoushould,andevenworse,youmaymakemore80.
Holdyourpencilright
Whenyouholdyourpencilthecorrectway,writingismuch81.Somekidspressdownreallyhardwhentheywrite.Thatmakesthehandwritingnotnice.Trytoberelaxedanddon’tholdthepencilsohard.Letyourwritingappearniceandclean.Ifyoudoso,peoplewillguessyouareastudent82agoodhabit.
Drawmorepictures
Drawingcanimproveyourhandwriting.Youneedtousetheskillstocontrol(控制)yourpencilbetter83youaredrawingpictures.Eventhoughyouhavenochancetodrawatschool,youcanpracticeby84athome.
Handwritingisveryimportant.Imagineyouareaworld-famousmoviestarorawell-knownsportsplayer,whatdoyoudowhenyour85runuptoyou?Givethemyourautographs(亲笔签名),ofcourse!
答案:
76.not77.instead78.fill/use79.fast/quickly80.mistakes
81.easier/nicer/better82.with83.when/while/as84.yourself85.fans
任务型阅读第二类(27)来自:浙江嘉兴
A.根据短文内容和所给中文提示,写出短文空白处各单词的正确形式。每空限填一词。
Thesedays,aChinesegirl’straveldiaryhasbecomeahitonline.
ZhaoXing,withonlya56(地图),atravelbagand30yuan,lefttheChinesemainlandforthe57(第一)timetoTaiwan.Atthe58(机场),shewashelpedbyamanwhoeventoldherhisphonenumber.Abusdriverwaskindenoughto59(叫醒)herupwhenshefellasleepontheride.
InTaiwan,Zhaotoldthemanwho60(给)heraridethatshewasfromBeijing.Themanaskediftherewas61(任何事)elsehecoulddotohelpmakeherjourney62(更好的).
“AftercomingbackandthinkingovereverythingI’veexperienced,Irealizedthatthepeopleimpressedmethemost,notthebeautifulscenesortastyfood,”Zhao63(写)inheronlinediary.
FromBeijingtoTaiwan,soclose,so64(遥远的)away.Zhao’swishistoencourageotherstorealizetheir65(自己的)dreamsofmakingtheworldasmaller,morefriendlyplaceforall.
答案:56.map57.first58.airport59.wake60.gave61.anything62.better63.wrote64.far65.own
任务型阅读第二类(28)来自:云南昆明
用括号中所给单词的形式填空,使语篇意思完整,必要时请用否定式。(共10小题,每小题1分,满分10分)
Inthemodernworld,advertisingiseverywhere!Somepeoplethinkthatads_______(be)great.Butothershateads,sayingthattheymakeour______(city)andcountrysidelookugly.It’s________(truly)thatsomeadscanbeveryuseful.Forinstance,theycanhelpyou__________(compare)twodifferentproductsandsavemoney.Whenprices________(list),youcangotothestorewiththe________(low)price.However,someadvertisingcanbeconfusingor___________(leading).Sometimesthepictureinanadlooksalotbetterthantherealthing.Atothertimes,thewords_________(sounds)goodbutdon’treallytellyouanythingaboutthequalityoftheproduct.So__________(your)havetobecareful.__________(let)theirwordsandpicturesfoolyou.
答案:76.are77.cities78.true79.(to)compare80.arelisted
81.lowest82.misleading83.sound84.you85.Don’tlet
任务型阅读第二类(29)来自:福建龙岩
阅读下面短文,根据短文内容,从方框中选出恰当的单词,将其正确形式填入短文空白处。(每词限用一次)
what,pull,another,with,some,found,still,decide,success,teacher
Aprofessor(教授)toldhisstudentstogointothecityslums(贫民窟)tostudythelifeof200boys.Heaskedthemtowritereportsabouteachboy’s1ifeandfuture.Oneofthestudentswrote,“Theydon’thave96hope.”
Twenty-fiveyearslater,97professorreadabouttheearlierstudy.Hetoldhisstudentstofindout98hadhappenedtotheboys.Theytriedveryhardand99that176oftheboyshadbecomesuccessfulasdoctors,teachersandscientists.
Theprofessorwasverysurprisedand100tostudyitfurther.Luckily,allofthemwerelivingneartheplaceandhewasabletoaskeachone,“Whatmadeyousuccessful?”Eachoneanswered,“Itwasa101.”
Theteacherwas102livingthere,sotheprofessorfoundherandaskedtheoldwomanwhatshehaddoneto103thoseboysoutoftheslums,andchangetheminto104people.
Theteacherseyesbegantoshineandsaid105asweetsmile,“Itsreallyveryeasy.Ilovethoseboys.”
答案:
96.any97.another98.what99.found100.decided
101.teacher102.still103.pull104.successful105.with
任务型阅读第二类(30)来自:湖南怀化
Ihadaveryunusualexperienceon(61)星期天。Ataroundtenoclockinthemorning,IwaswalkingdownthestreetwhenaUFOlandedin(62)f_____ofme.Youcanimaginehow(63)奇怪的itwas!AnaliengotoutandwalkeddowntheCenterStreet.I(64)跟随ittoseewhereitwasgoing,andIwasverysurprisedwhenitwentintoasouvenirshop.Whileitwaslookingatthesouvenirs,theassistantcalledthe(65)p_______.
61____________62___________63________64___________.65________
答案:
61.Sunday62.front63.strange64.followed65.police
任务型阅读第二类(31)来自:湖南岳阳
阅读填空根据下面短文内容,在短文的空格处填上一个恰当的词.使短文完整、通顺。
Oureyesareveryimportanttous.Theyarelikecameras.Wecanseebeautifulthingsandcolorsaroundus.
56oureyes.Butifwedonttakecareofthem,theymay
hurt.57doweprotectoureyes?
Onsunnydays,thesunshinesbrightly.Sowedbetter
58oursunglasses.Whenweread,weshouldntstay
tooclosetoourbooksandthelightshouldntbetoobright59toodark.Wemustntreadinbed.It’s60foroureyes.Wemustntruboureyeswithdirtyhandsorplaygamesoncomputertoolong.
答案:56.with57.How58.wear59.or60.bad
任务型阅读第三类:阅读短文后进行信息归纳或整理(保持原题号不变)
任务型阅读第三类(1)来自:内蒙包头市
ManykindsofbirdsliveintheUnitedStates,butthenumberofthebirdsisbecomingsmallereveryyear.Oneoftheleadingreasonsisthegrowingnumberofpetcats.Bykeepingyourpetcatsinyourhome,youcanhelpgivebirdsabetterpossiblechancetolive.
Ofthe90millionpetcatsinthiscountry,abouttwo—thirdsareallowedtogooutside.Itissaidthatthesecatskillhundredsofmillionsofbirdseachyear,aswellasbillionsofsmallanimalssuchasrabbitsandfieldmice.
Theycanalsobringillnesstotheanimalsthatliveinpeoplesyard(院子),furtherweakeningthehealthofthenaturalpopulations.
Allowingpetcatstogooutsideisnotjustbadforbirdsandwildlife,itsalsobadforthecatsthemselves.Outdoorcatscangetsickveryeasily.Theyareindangerfromtrafficandattacks(攻击)fromotheranimals.Infact,outdoorcatsusuallydontlivepasttheageoffive,whileindoorcatsoftenlivetobe17orolder.
Keepyourpetcatinside!Ifyouraiseayoungcat,itsyourdutytoletitplayinside.
Problem
Thenumberofbirdsisbecoming91._________;atthesametime,manypetcatsarein92._______fromtrafficandattacksfromotheranimals.
Reasonforthe
problemPetcatsare93._________togooutsidefreely.
Whattodo
Peoplewho94._________ayoungcathavethe95.________toletitplayinside.
答案:91.smaller92.danger93.allowed94.raise95.duty
任务型阅读第三类(2)来自:湖北黄石
Bigoceanfishhavealmostbeenendangeredsincethestartofbusinessfishinginthe
1950s.Thescientistsfoundthatthenumberoflargefishhasdroppedby90percentinthe
pastfiftyyears.Thestudytooktenyears.Theresearcherscollectedrecordsfromfishing
businessesandgovernmentsaroundtheworld.ThemagazineNaturepublished(发表)thefindings.
Thescientistssaythecommonwaycalledlonglinefishingisespeciallyharmfultolargefish.Thiswayincludesmanyfishinglinesthatareconnected(连接)tooneboat.Iftheselinesarejoinedtogether,theycanreachonehundredkilometers.Theyholdthousandsofsharpmetalhooks(钩)tocatchfish.LonglinefishingisespeciallycommonintheJapanese
fishingindustry.RecordsshowedthatJapaneseboatsusedtocatchabouttenfishforevery
onehundredhooks.Thestudysayslonglinefishingboatsnowmightcatchonefishper
hundredhooks.
Thescientistssaybusinessfishingcandestroygroupsoffishmuchfasterthaninthe
past.It’snottheonlyworrythatthenumberoflargefishisbecomingsmallerandsmaller.
What’sworse,theyaresmallerinsizethantheirancestors(祖先).
根据短文内容完成表格,每空一词。
Whatishappeningtooceanfish?
Items(项目)SituationsResults
71.
ofoceanfishThenumberofoceanfishhasdroppedby90%inthepastfiftyyears.Thenumberoffish72..
Smallerandsmaller.
ThesizeofoceanfishBigoceanfishhavealmostbeen73.sincethestartofbusinessfishinginthe1950s.Thesizeofoceanfishisnot
74._________asthatin
thepast.
Thewayoffishing(捕鱼)Long-linefishingcanbeespeciallyhadto75.__________.Businessfishingcandestroy
fishgroupsalotfasterthan
inthepast.
答案:71.businessfishing72.isbecoming73.muchfewer74.as(so)big75.catchfish
任务型阅读第三类(3)来自:湖南永州
Happinessisimportantforeveryone.Mostpeoplewanttobehappy,butfewknowhowtofindhappiness.Moneyandsuccessalonedonotbringlastinghappiness.Happinessdependsonourselves.Inotherwords,wemakeourownhappiness.Hereareafewwaystohelpyoubehappier.
Thefirstsecretofhappinessistoenjoythesimplethingsinlife.Toooften,wespendsomuchtimethinkingaboutthefuture—forexample,gettingintocollegeorgettingagoodjob-thatwefailtoenjoythepresent.Youshouldenjoylifessimplepleasures,suchasreadingagoodbook,listeningtoyourfavoritemusic,orspendingtimewithclosefriends.Peoplewhohaveseveralclosefriendstend(有……打算)tolivehappierandhealthierlives.
Thesecondsecrettoleadingahappylifeistobeactive.Manypeopleexperiencethis,dancingorplayingasport.Youcanforgetaboutyourproblems,andonlythinkabouttheactivity.
Finally,manypeoplefindhappinessinhelpingothers.Accordingtostudies,peoplefeelgoodwhentheyvolunteertheirtimetodomanymeaningfulthingsforotherpeople.Ifyouwanttofeelhappier,dosomethingniceforsomeone.
Title;66._
Whathappinessdependson?Happinessdependson67.______
68._tobehappy,-
Toenjoy69._____inlife.
Tobeactive.
70._.
ConclusionHappinessisimportantforeveryoneandwemakehappinessbyourselves.
答案:
66.Howtogethappiness!67.ourselves68.How69.thesimplethings70.Tohelpothers
任务型阅读第三类(4)来自:江苏扬州
‘USA?Britain?Whichcountryisbettertostudyin?’Weoftenhearsuchdiscussions.AsChinaopensitsdoor,itisadreamformanyChinesestudentstostudyabroad.Theywanttolearnabouttheoutsideworld.
It’struethatstudyingabroadcanhelpstudentsdevelopthemselves.Theirforeignlanguageskillswillbeimprovedanditmaybeeasiertofindjobs.
Butthereareproblemsthatshouldbeconsidered.Languageisthefirst.Studentsmustspendalotoftimelearninganotherlanguage.
Studentsmustalsolearntolivewithoutparents’careanddealwithallkindsofthingstheyhaven’thadtodobefore,likelookingafterthemselves.TherearereportsaboutChinesestudentsabroadrunningintoanoceanofdifficultiesandgivingupfinally.Whentheyhavetotakecareofthemselves,itishardforstudentstostudywell.
Finally,studyingabroadbringsaheavyburden(负担)tothefamily.FormostChineseparents,thecostofstudyingabroadisveryhigh.Butisitworthit?
WeknowthattherearemanyfamouspeoplewhohaveachievedsuccessthroughtheirhardworkinChina.LiuXiangisagoodexample.OnceanAmericanteacherinvitedhimthere,butherefused.HekepttraininghardwithhisChineseteacher.HesurprisedtheworldwhenhewonagoldmedalattheAthensOlympicGames.Sowhenyouwonderwhichcountryisbettertostudyin,thinkagain.
Title:Studyingat56orabroad
Phenomenon(现象)Studyingabroadhasbecomea57forChinesestudents.
Advantages◆Itishelpfultothefuture58ofChinesestudents.
◆Ithelpsto59foreignlanguageskills.
◆ItenablesChinesestudentstofindjobsmore60.
61◆It62Chinesestudentstoomuchtimetolearnaforeign
language.
◆It’shardforChinesestudentstogetusedtothelifeabroad
63parents’care.
◆Parentsmaybeunderpressure(压力)becausethecostof
studyingabroadisvery64.
Purpose:Totellusstudyingabroadisnottheonlywaytobe65bydescribing
LiuXiang’sexample.
答案:56.home57.dream58.development59.improve60.easily
61.Disadvantages62.takes63.without64.high65.successful
任务型阅读第三类(5)来自:江苏淮安
Note-takingisaskillthatcanhelpyoudowellinallyourschoolwork.Itcanmakeyouconfidentwhenyouarestudying.Butunluckily,moststudentsdon’tknowhowtotakenotes.
Ifyourteacherwritesnotesontheblackboard,that’sgreat.Youcancopythemorwritedownthemostimportantfactsofallinclass.Differentteachersdothingsdifferently.Forexample,someteachersmayfocuson(关注)lotsofdatesandfactsinclass,buttheyonlywritetheimportantonesontheblackboard.Otherteachersmaynotwriteanythingdown,buttheymayrepeatthem.
Don’ttrytowritedowneverywordinclass,oryoumightmisssomeimportantpoints.Somestudentsreallylearnbetterwiththehelpofthesenotes.
Don’tbeafraidtoaskyourteachertorepeatwhatyou’remissed.Ifyourteacherspeakstoofastandyoucan’tfollowwhatheissaying,youcanaskhimafterclass.
Comparing(对比)yournoteswithyourclassmates’canbegoodforyourlearning.Itcanalsohelpyouandyourclassmatescorrectsomemistakes.
Note-takingalsoneedsorganization.Keepnotesforeachsubjectinoneplace,sothatyoucanfindeverythingeasilywhenatestcomes.
Goodnote-takingtakestime.Ifyoudecidetorecopyyournoteseveryevening,you’llsurelyhavelesstimetowatchTV.Butyou’llsavetimeinthecomingtest.
根据上面短文内容填空。
26.Note-takingcanhelpyou________allyourschoolworkand_______whenyouarestudying.
27.Differentteachersdothingsdifferently.Someofthemliketotelltheirstudentsmanydatesandfactsbuttheyonly______ontheblackboard;othersmayrepeattheminsteadof_________.
28.Ifyoumisssomeimportantpointsorcan’tfollowyourteacherinclass,don’t____toaskhimorjustcompareyournoteswith________.
29.Surely,youwon’t_________towatchTVifyoudecideto_______everyevening.
30.Thispassagemainlytellsstudents______________________.
答案:
26.dowellin,makeyouconfident
27.writetheimportantones,writingsomethingdown
28.beafraid,classmates’
29.havemuchtime,recopyyournotes
30.howtotakenotes
任务型阅读第三类(6)来自:江苏宿迁
阅读下列短文,根据短文内容填写表格(每空限填一词)。
Howtobeatsadness
Weallhavedayswhenwearedown,tiredandunhappy.That’sOK.Youneeddayslikethis,orhowwouldyouknowyouarehappy?You’llenjoyyourgooddaysevenmorewhenyouhaveafewbaddays.Evenifsadnessisapartoflife,let’strytomakeitsmall.Hereareafewsimplewaystohelpyoufeelbetterwhenyouarefeelingsad.
1.Standupstraightandthishelpsyourenergyflow(流动).Whenyourenergyisflowingfreely,youcanflowtoo.
2.Smile!It’seasytodoandhavegoodresults.Thiswaycannotonlyleaveyouinagoodmoodbutalsobringothersagoodmood.
3.Listentomusic.Itcanbeyourfavoritemusic.Somekindsofmusicworkbetterthanothers,sotryandfindoutwhatkindofmusicworksthebestforyou.
4.Takesome“me”time.Youcanfindpleasureinreadingabook,watchingasunriseorhavingahotbath,orsomethinglikethat.
5.Exercise.Evensomethingassimpleastakingawalkwillgetyourbloodflowing.Itisagreatwaytoclearyourmindofanythingthatmakesyousad.
Thesewayswillcheeryouupwhenyouaredown,butdon’tjustusethemwhenyouaresad.Tryandpracticethemeverydaytomakethemahabit.Youwillbesurprisedtolearnthatthesesimplewayswillkeepyoursadnessaway.Butifyouareinadeepdepression(沮丧),gotoseeadoctor.
Title:Howtobeatsadness
Opinions●ItisOKtofeeldown,76.▲andunhappy.
●Itispossibletomakesadnessasmall77.▲oflife.
Simple78.▲
tocheeryouup●Standupstraightsothatyour79.▲canflowfreely.
●80.▲atothersbecauseitcanbringyouandothersagoodmood.
●Listentoyour81.▲musicbecauseitworksthebest.
●82.▲pleasureineverydaylife,suchaswatchingasunrise.
●Takeawalkandyoucanclearyour83.▲ofsadthings.
Suggestions●Trytomakethesesimplewaysa84.▲.
●Gotoseea85.▲whenyouareinadeepdepression.
答案:76.tired77.part78.ways79.energy80.Smile81.favorite82.Find83.mind84.habit85.doctor
任务型阅读第三类(7)来自:江苏盐城
阅读下面短文,根据短文内容完成表格中所缺信息,每空一词。
Weallneedahealthyenvironment,butweproducewastereverydayanditdoesharmtoourenvironment.Thoughweareyoung,wecanstilldosomethingtohelp.Infact,eventhesimplesteverydayactivitiescanmakearealdifferencetotheenvironment.Herearesomeideasforyoutoliveagreenlife.
Rememberthesethreewords;reduce,reuseandrecycle.
Reducemeans“useless”.Dontwastethings.Thissavesmoneyandreducespollutionandwastegoingintotheenvironment.Beforewebuysomethingnew,thinkifitisreallynecessaryormaybetheoldonewillbejustasgood!Whenwedobuything,chooselocalproductsifpossible,andtrynottobuytoomanythingsfromabroad.
Reusemean“useagain”.Usethingsforaslongaspossible.Whenwebuythings,makesurethattheylastalongtime.Weshouldtakecareofthemsothattheywilllast,andweshouldrepairthemifwecaninsteadofthrowingthemawayandbuyingnewones.Dontuseapapercuporapaperbag.Itsbettertouseachinacupandalunchboxbecauseyoucanusethemagain.
Recyclemeans“changethingsintosomethingelse”.Althoughittakesenergytochangesomethingintosomethingelse,itsbetterthanthrowingthingsawayorburningthem.Findoutwhatcanberecycledinyourneighbourhoodandtakepartinrecyclingprogrammes.Weshouldalsobuyproductsmadefromrecycledmaterials,suchasrecycledpaper,tohelpsavetrees.
Title:46toLiveaGreenLife
Weproducewasteeverydayanditis47tous.Wecandosomethingtohelp.
IdeasDoesDonts
To48Useless
*Trytosavesomething*Dontbuytoomanythingsfromforeign49.
ToreuseUse50
*Usethingsforuslongaspossible.
*Buythingsthatlastlong.
*Takecareofthingsor51theoldthings.*Dontuse52cupsorbags.
TorecycleChangethingsintosomething53
*Joininrecyclingprogrammes.
*Buy54madefromrecycledmaterials.Dont55thingsawayorburnthem.
答案:46.How47.harmful48.reduce49.countries50.again
51.repair52.paper53.else54.products55.Throw
任务型阅读第三类(8)来自:山东烟台
BillGatesisheadofthesoftwarecompanyMicrosoftandoneoftheworld’srichestmen.HewasbornonOctober28,1955andgrewupinSeattlewithhistwosisters.Hewasaverybrightboy.Scienceandmathwerehistwofavoritesubjectsatschool.Andhedreamedofbeingascientist.
Billfirststartedtoplayoncomputersattheageof13.Atthattime,acomputerwasaverylargemachine.Oncehewasinterestedinaveryoldcomputer.Heandsomeofhisfriendsspentasmuchtimeaspossibleoncomputers.Intheend,theyworkedoutasoftwareprogram.Billsolditfor4,200dollarswhenhewasonly17.
In1973,BillwenttoHarvardUniversity.In1975,BillandhispartnersdevelopedasoftwareprogramcalledBASIC.Thiswasnotthefirstprogramevercreated,butitsinventorswerethefirsttodecidethatpeoplewhowantedtouseitshouldpayforit.BASICwasasuccess.ThenBillleftHarvardtoworkforMicrosoft,acompanyhestartedin1975withhisboyhoodfriendPaulAllen.Theythoughtthecomputerwouldcomeintoeveryofficeandeveryhomesoon.Sotheybegandevelopingsoftwareforpersonalcomputers.Theyimprovedthesoftwaretomakeiteasierforpeopletousecomputers.Aftermanyyearsofhardwork,Microsoftbecomesoneofthemostsuccessfulcompanies.AndBillGatesalsobecomesoneoftherichestbusinessmenintheworld.
根据文章内容将信息卡补充完整。
作为老师的任务写教案课件是少不了的,大家正在计划自己的教案课件了。各行各业都在开始准备新的教案课件工作计划了,才能更好的在接下来的工作轻装上阵!你们清楚教案课件的范文有哪些呢?以下是小编为大家收集的“2012届中考英语阅读题总复习教案1”仅供参考,希望能为您提供参考!
2012年中考英语分块总复习试题:任务型阅读试题
2011年全国各省市中考英语四种类任务型阅读试题
第一类(21篇):阅读短文回答问题;
第二类(31篇):阅读短文填写单词;
第三类(17篇):阅读短文进行信息归纳或整理;
第四类(23篇):阅读短文按要求完成任务(复合型)
第一类:阅读短文回答问题(保持原题号不变)
任务型阅读第一类(1)来自:黑龙江大庆市
Itiswidelyacceptedthattelevisionisplayinganimportantpartinpeopleslives.But,thereisaheateddiscussionastowhethertelevisiondoesgoodorharm.
Televisionkeepsonelearningmoreaboutpresentevents,allowsonetofollowthemostrecentdevelopmentsinpoliticsandscience,andoffersvariousprogramswhichare.bothinstructiveandexciting.Themostdistantcountries,thestrangestcustomsandthemostattractivescenesofnaturearebroughtrightintoonesroomorhouse.
However,somepeopleinsistthattelevisionisbadratherthangood.Theyarguethatithasbroughtaboutmanyseriousproblems.Themajoroneisitseffectsonyoungpeople.Childrenarenowsousedtogettingtheirinformationandentertainmentfromtelevisionthattheirabilitytoreadandwriteaswellasphysicalabilityhasbeengreatlyweakened.Evenworsethanthat,vulgar(庸俗的)advertisementsandpoorprogramsmaydeveloptheirbadtastes,shapetheirviewpointsbadlytowardshumanlifetosuchadegreethattheirmindsmightbedestroyed.
Inaword,televisionhasbothadvantagesanddisadvantages.Whatevereffectsithas,onepointiscertain,televisioninitselfisneithergoodnorbad.Itistheusetowhichitisputthatdecidesitsvaluetosociety.
66.Whatarepeoplediscussingnowadays?
___________________________________
67.Whataretheadvantagestelevisionhasbroughtus?(至少2点)
___________________________________
68.Whydosomepeoplethinktelevisionisbadratherthangood?
___________________________________
69.Itistheusetowhichitisputthatdecidesitsvaluetosociety.___________________________________
70.Whatsyouropinionabouttelevision?
答案:66.whethertelevisiondoesgoodorharm.
67.Televisionkeepsonelearningmoreaboutpresentevents,allowsonetofollowthemostrecentdevelopmentsinpoliticsandscience,andoffersvariousprogramswhicharebothinstructiveandexciting......
68.Becausetheyarguethatithasbroughtaboutmanyseriousproblems.
69.它是由人们对电视的具体使用决定它对社会的价值的。
70.Televisionhasbothadvantagesanddisadvantages.Televisioninitselfisneithergoodnorbad.Itistheusetowhichitisputthatdecidesitsvaluetosociety.(Theanswermaybevaried)
任务型阅读第一类(2)来自:湖南益阳
OnceuponatimetherelivedapoorfarmercalledSmith.Hedidntliketosharethingswithothers.Smithhadafriendwhowasfamousforthewonderfulappleshegrew
Oneday,hisfriendgaveSmithayoungappletreeandtoldhimtotakeithomeandplanted.Thefarmerwaspleasedwiththegift,butwhenhegothome,hedidnotknowwheretoplant
Hethoughtandthought.Finallyatnightheplantedthetreeinhiswoodwherenoonecouldseeit.Butwithoutsunlightandgoodsoil,thetreesoondied.
Laterthefriendaskedthefarmerwhyhehadplantedthetreeinsuchapoorplace.
"Whatsthedifference?"thefarmersaidangrily."IfIhadplanteditneartheroad,strangerswouldhavestolenthefruit.IfIhadplanteditinoneofmyfields,myneighborswouldhavecomeatnightandstolensomeoftheapples.IfIhadplanteditnearmyhouse,myownchildrenwouldhavetakenthefruit,"
"Yes,"saidthefriend,"butatleastsomeonecouldhaveenjoyedthefruit.Nowyounotonlyhavegotnothing,butalsoyouhavedestroyedagoodappletree."
56.WasSmithhappyaboutthegift?
57.Whendidheplanttheappletree?
58.WheredidSmithplanttheappletreeintheend?
59.Whydidtheappletreesoondie?
60.Whatwouldprobablyhappenifthefarmerhadplantedthetreenearhishouse?
答案:56.Yes,heis.
57.Atnight.
58.Inhiswood.
59.Becausetherewasnosunlightorgoodsoil.
60.Hisownchildrenwouldhavetakenthefruit
任务型阅读第一类(3)来自::湖南怀化
“Whodidthis?”askedMissGreen.
Therewere30childrenintheclassroomandallweretryingtothinkaboutnotonlywhattheydid,butalsowhatourteacheralreadyknew.
“Whobrokethiswindow?”
“Uh,Oh.”Ithought.Iwastheonewhobrokethewindowwithafootball.Ididnotmeantodoit.Iwouldbeinalotoftrouble.HowcouldIpayforabigwindowlikethat?Ididntwanttoputupmyhand.ButIhadtotellthetruth.So,IputupmyhandandtoldtheteacherIbrokethewindow.
MissGreenwenttothebookshelfandtookdownabook.
“Iknowhowyoulikebirds,Peter.”Shesaid.“Hereisabookaboutbirdsandthebookisyoursnow.Iwillnotpunishyouthistime.ButPeter,youshouldrememberthatIamrewarding(奖赏)youforyourhonesty(诚实),notforbreakingthewindow.”
Icouldntbelieveit!TheteacherdidntpunishmeandIwasgettingmyveryfavoritebook.Now,Istillusethatbook,anditalwaysremindsmeof(使我想起)thelessonmyteachertaughtme.
Honestyisalwaysbest.
56.Whobrokethewindow?
57.Howmanychildrenwereintheclassroom?
58.WheredidMissGreentakedownthebook?
59.Whatwasthebookabout?
60.Whatcanwelearnfromthestory?
答案:
56.Peter.
57.30.
58.Thebookshelf.
59.Thebookwasaboutbirds.
60.Honestyisalwaysbest.
任务型阅读第一类(4)来自:来自:湖南郴州
Doyouknowtheprettygirl?HernameisTianWei.ShewasbornonApril5,1986.ShewasfromBeijing.Shehadtwobigeyesandshorthair.ShewasgoodatChinese.Andshelovedwriting.
Shewasunlucky.WhenshewasinGrade8,shewasseriouslyill.Herdoctorsaidshewouldloseherlifeanytime.Butshewasntafraidofdeath.Shekeptonstudyingandwriting.ShediedonAugust13,2007.Shesmiledtilltheendofherlife.
TianWeihadagreatdream.Shehopedthatpeoplecouldreadherbookinthebookshops.InMarch,2009,heronlybookHuaTianBanMucameout.ithadmorethan5(X)thousandwords.Inherbookshesaid,"Imalwaysaching(疼痛).ifpossible,Illletmyrighteyeweep(哭泣)buttheotheronesmile."
66.WhatdidTianWeidowellin?
_____________________________.
67.Didshelovewriting?
______________________________
68.WhathappenedtoTianWeiwhenshewasinGrade8?
_______________________________
69.WhendidthebookHuaTianBanMucomeout?
________________________________
70.HowmanywordsdidthebookHuaTianBanMuhave?
_________________________________
答案:
66.ShedidwellinChinese./ShewasgoodatChinese./Chinese.
67.Yes(,shedid)./Sure./Ofcourse.
68.Shewas(seriously)ill.
69.ItcameoutinMarch,2009./InMarch,2009.
70.Ithadmorethan5000thousandwords./Morethan500thousand(words).
任务型阅读第一类(5)来自:辽宁大连市
Givewater,savelives
Abottleofwatermaynotseemlikemuchtoyou,butthousandsofbottleswillbeofgreathelpforpeoplewholiveindrought-hit(遭受旱灾)areasinChina.
Sincelastautumn,therehasbeenverylittleraininSouthwestChina.Someplaces,especiallyinYunnan.Guangxi,Sichuan,Guizhou,haveexperiencedaseriousdrought.Crops(庄稼)died,thelandcracked,andwells(井)andriversdriedup.Morethan20millionpeoplearehavingdifficultyinfindingsafedrinkingwater.
Afterlearningaboutthedrought,manypeoplearoundthecountryhelpedbygivingwater,moneyandotherthings.
Lastweek,everymemberoftheCommunistYouthLeague(共青团员)andYoungPioneers(少先队员)wereencouragedtogiveonebottleofwatertothedrought-hitareas.Studentsinprimaryschoolsandmiddleschoolsquicklyjoinedtheactivity.InYuhuaPrimarySchoolinXian,900studentsboughtover1,000bottlesofwaterwiththeirpocketmoney.Theyalsowrotetheirwishesonthebottles.
Theseriousdroughthasalsomadestudentsrealizetheimportanceofsavingwater.
StudentsfromNanshanMiddleSchoolinHuizhouinGuangdongwentonthestreettotellpeopletotakepartinwater-savingactivities.
“Iveheardthatsomechildrenindrought-hitareasdonthaveenoughdrinkingwater.Theyhavetodrinkmuddy(含有泥土的)water.Ifeelreallysadaboutthat,"saidonestudent.“Idecidetotakeashowertwiceaweekinsteadofeverydaytosavewater.”hesaid.
64.WhydidaseriousdroughthappeninSouthwestChina?
___________________________________________________________________________65.Whatdoestheunderlined(划线的)word"cracked"probablymeaninChinese?
______________________________________________!
66.Whatdidpeopledoafterlearningaboutthedrought?
67.Isabottleofwaterhelpfulforthepeopleindrought-hitareas?
68.Whatcanyoulearnfromthepassage?
答案:
64.Becausetherehasbeenverylittlerainsincelastautumn.
65.裂开、裂缝
66.Theyhelpedbygivingwater,moneyandotherthings.
67.Yes,itis./No,butthousandswill./
Abottleofwaterisntmuch,butthousandswillbeofgreatuse.
68.Itstimeforustosavewater./Weshouldhelpoutpeopleintrouble.
任务型阅读第一类(6)来自:北京
Weneedtoberesponsibleforourenvironment.Beingafrugalconsumer(节俭的消费者)isonewaytohelp.But,whatexactlydoesthatmean?
UseItUp
Youcanusethingsupinsteadofwastingthem.Squeezethatlastbitoftoothpasteoutofthetube.Usethelastlittlepieceofsoap.Dontthrowawayanybitsofthebiscuitatthebottomofthebox.
WearItOut
Youdonotalwaysneedtohavenewthings.Supposeyoursneakershavebrokenlaces,buttheystillfityou.Repairthemandwearthemlonger.YoudonthavethelatestiPhoneuntiltheoldonedoesntworkanymore.Thenyoucangetanewone.Thinktwicebeforereplacingsomethingthatstillworks.
MakeItDo
Whensomethingyouwantisnotonhand,lookforsomethingelsethatyoualreadyhavetotakeitsplace.Supposeyouarepackingyourlunchfortomorrowandwantabuttersandwich.Youareoutofbutter.Haveacheesesandwichinsteadsothatyoucanuseallofthecheese.Learntofixbrokentoysinsteadofjustthrowingthemaway.Withalittlethought,youcanmakesomethingdo,insteadofbuyingsomethingnew.
DoWithout
Thinkaboutallthosethingsthatyouwouldliketohave.Doyoureallyneedthem?HowlongwillyoureallyplaywiththatnewtoyyousawonTV?Makingthethingsthatwewantusesupyourworldsresources(资源).And,gettingridofthethingswedontwantanymoretakesupevenmoreresourcesandspace.
65.Doweneedtoberesponsibleforourenvironment?
66.Howdowedealwiththelastlittlepieceofsoap?
67.WhendoweneedtogetanewiPhone?
68.Whatshouldwedowhensomethingwewantisnotonhand?
69.Whatdoesthewriterwanttotellus?
65.答案:Yes.
66.答案:Usethelastlittlepieceofsoap/Useit.
67.答案:Theoldonedoesntworkanymore
68.答案:Lookforsomethingelsethatyoualreadyhavetotakeitsplace.
69.答案:Whatweshoulddotobeafrugalconsumer,inordertoberesponsibleforourenvironment.
任务型阅读第一类(7)来自:广西钦州
Morethan200activitieshavebeenheldsofarduringtheChineseLanguageYearinRussia.IthasnotonlymadeChineseculturepopularinRussia,butalsoimprovedunderstandingandfriendshipbetweenRussiansandChinesepeople.MoreandmoreRussiansbegintoenjoyChinesefoodandoperas,watchTVprogramstolearnChinese,andtravelinChina.
SincetheChineseLanguageYearprograminRussiastarted,somanyeventssuchasmovieweeks,operas,Chineselanguageclasses,languagecontests(比赛)andteachingprogramshavebeenpopularinRussia.
Throughtheactivities,RussianpeoplehavehadachancetolearnmoreabouttheChineseculture.Literature,historyanditslifetoday.Forexample,thefirstgroupof500RussianstudentsvisitedtheChinesecitiesofBeijing,DalianandQingdao.Theretheypaintedbothcountrieslandmarks(界标),includingtheTiananmenSquare,theGreatWall,theKremlin(克里姆林宫),theVolgaRiverandtheRedSquare.WhentheRussianstudentsreturned,theytookpartinaphotocontestandawritingcontesttoshowtheirloveforChina.
AndRussians,especiallyyoungpeople,havebecomemoreandmoreinterestedinlearningChinese.Todate,morethan130universitiesinRussiaareofferingChinesecourses.Morethan20middleandprimaryschoolshavealsotaughtChineseastheirfirstforeignlanguage.
86.Mornthan(Over)200activitieswereheldintheChineseLanguageYearinRussia.
87.SomanyeventshavebeenpopularinRussiasincetheprogramstarted.
88.WhathaveRussianpeoplelearntfromtheactivities?
TheyhavelearntmoreabouttheChineseculture,historyanditslifetoday.
89.HowdidtheRussianstudentsshowtheirloveforChinawhentheycameback?
Theytookpartinaphotocontestandwritingcontest.
90.HowmanyschoolsarehavingChinesecoursesinRussia?
Morethan150schools.Morethan130universitiesandmorethan20middleandprimarvschools.
任务型阅读第一类(8)来自:江苏淮安
TheInternethasbecomenotonlyanecessarybutalsoavirtual(虚拟的)worldforpeople.WiththedevelopmentoftheInternet,internetfriendshiphasalsobecomeverypopular.OnlinefriendsarethosepeoplewhohaveknowneachotherthroughtheInternet.Makinginternetfriendsisthesameasmakingpenfriends.Manyfamouswebsitesofferquitewarminternetfriendship.Onecanfindmanypeopleonthesewebsitesandtheysharethesameinterests.Itisdifficulttomakefriendswithsomeoneyoucan’tseeorfeel.Thatisthemainproblemofinternetfriendship.Avirtualfriendshipwouldnotlastforeverwithoutseeingeachother,butitisanadvantageforsomepeoplebecausetheyareafraidtospeakinpubic.
Ontheotherhand,thechancesofcheating(欺骗)areveryhighinaninternetfriendship.SomepeoplemakefriendsontheInternetwithwrongintentions(企图).SowhilemakingfriendsovertheInternet,onehastobeverycareful.Herearesomesuggestionsforyou.
Don’tgivepersonalinformation,suchasyourtelephonenumber,address,location,schoolnameaswellasyourparents’information,tostrangersontheInternet.
DonotexchangepersonalphotosofyouoranyfamilymemberwithpeopleyoumeetovertheInternet.
DonotgotomeetapersonyouhavejustmetovertheInternet.You’dbetteraskolderorotherexperiencedpeopleforadviceifyouwanttogotomeetaninternetfriend.
Donotacceptsomeone’srequest(要求)ifyoufeelheorsheisdishonest.
根据上面短文的内容回答问题。
21.IstheInternetnecessaryandvirtualforpeople?
______________________________________________________________________
22.Whatisthemainproblemofinternetfriendship?
______________________________________________________________________
23.Whyisthevirtualfriendshipanadvantageforsomepeople?中.考.资.源.网
______________________________________________________________________
24.Whocanyouaskforadviceifyougotomeetaninternetfriend?
______________________________________________________________________
25.Whatdoesthearticlegivesuggestionsabout?
______________________________________________________________________
答案:
21.Yes,itis.
22.Itisdifficulttomakefriendswithsomeoneyoucan’tseeorfeel.
23.Becausetheyareafraidtospeakinpubic.
24.You’dbetteraskolderorotherexperiencedpeople.
25.SowhilemakingfriendsovertheInternet,onehastobeverycareful.
任务型阅读第一类(9)来自:湖南衡阳
2011istheYearoftheRabbitinChina.ItbeganonFebruary3.TherabbitisasymbolofkindnessandaloveofbeautyinChineseculture.PeoplebornintheYearoftheRabbitarequick-minded.Althoughtheyaresometimesshy,theyhaveastrongmindandwilltrytheirbesttomaketheirdreamscometruealltheirlives.
Rabbitpeoplearetalented(有才干的)andareinterestedinartisticactivities,suchasmusicandpainting.Theyaresofriendlyandwellorganizedthattheycanbegreatteachers.TherearesomefamouspeoplewhowerebornintheYearoftheRabbit,suchasUSactressAngelinaJolieandEnglandsoccerstarDavidBeckham.InChina,famousdirectorZhangYimouandkungfustarLiLianjiearerabbits,too.
TherearesomebigeventsintheYearoftheRabbit.TheInternationalHorticulturalExposition(世界园艺博览会)isbeingheldinXi’an.Itwilllastsixmonths,fromApriltoOctober.
InBritain,thewedding(婚礼)ofPrinceWilliamofWalesandKateMiddletontookplaceonApril29.
The26thWorldUniversityGamesinShenzhenwillhappeninAugust,2011.
48.Whatdoes“theYearoftheRabbit”meaninChinese?
49.Whatdoes“rabbit”standforinChineseculture?
50.WhatwillhappeninAugustinShenzhen?
51.Whatarerabbitpeopleinterestedin?
52.WhatdoyouthinkofthepeoplebornintheYearoftheRabbit?
答案:
48、兔年。
49、TherabbitisthesymbolofkindnessandaloveofbeautyinChineseculture.
50、The26thWorldUniversityGamesinShenzhenwillhappen.
51、Theyareinterestedinartistactivities.
52、Theyaretalented.
任务型阅读第一类(10)来自:广西贵港
Ilovetowrite!EversinceIwasafive-year-oldgirl,Iwrotestoriesinmynotebooksandonsmallpiecesofpaper.Itoldstoriestomyfriends.Asagrown-up,Ihavewrittenover100books!That’salot!Asateacher,it’smygoaltoencourageallofmystudentstolovetowrite.
Writingiseasyifyou’recarefulenough,Itoldthem.EveryoneImeetisapossiblecharacter.
EverythingIseeordoisapossiblesceneinabook.Startlookingaroundyou.You’llbeamazedatwhatyoudiscover.
Anyonecanbeawriter.Youjustputyourpencilonyourpaperandwritewhatyouliketoread,stepbystep:
●Creategreatcharacters.Ifyouknowyourcharacterswell,they’llwritethestoryforyou.
●Interestthereaderrightatthebeginning.Youcanstartyourstorieswithdialogueoraction.Ifyoucanmakethereaderaskquestions,thenhehastokeepreadingtofindouttheanswers.
●Followthesteps.Thestepsforeverystoryarealmostthesame:Introducethecharactersandtheconflict(争端);thingsgetworse;allseemslost;theherosavestheday!
●Balanceisthekey.
Remember,whenwriting,itdoesn’thurttoaddsomehumor(幽默).
86.Whatdidthewriterbegintodowhenshewasfiveyearsold?
___________________________________________________________________
87.What’sthewriter’sgoalasateacher?
___________________________________________________________________
88.Howmanystepsarementionedaboutwritingaccordingtothispassage?
___________________________________________________________________
89.Doesthewriterthinkithurtstoaddsomehumorwhenwriting?
___________________________________________________________________
90.Whatdoesthepassagemainlytalkabout?
___________________________________________________________________
答案:
86.Thewriterwrotestoriesinhernotebooksandonsmallpiecesofpaper,andshetoldstoriestoherfriends.
87.Toencourageallofherstudentstolovetowrite.
88.Four/4.
89.No,shedoesn’t.
90.Anyonecanbeawriter.
任务型阅读第一类(11)来自:吉林
MyfriendPeterwaskindandlovely.Butasastudent,hewasbadatmath,Englishandsciencebecausehedidnthaveanaptitude(资质)forthatkindofstudy.
Onedaywewereplayingfootballandthebailgotstuckinatree.Peterclimbedthetreetogetit,andoneoftheteachers,JohnMarston9whowaslookingoutofthewindow,noticedthathewasatalentedclimber.MrMarstonwasanexpert(专家)inclimbing.Hehadclimbedmanymountains.
OneweekendMrMarstoninvitedPetertoclimbMountKilimanjaro.Peterreallyenjoyedtheclimbing.MrMarstontoldPeterhewasaverytalentedclimberforhisage.Peterleftschoolthreeyearslaterwithnoqualifications(毕业证),buthekeptclimbingregularlyuntilhebecameverygoodatit.Inhisearlytwenties,hebecameaprofessionalclimber.Hesaid,“1’11alwaysrememberMrMarstonbecauseheshowedmeIhadanabilitywhichnooneelse,includingme,knewabout."
91.WhichsubjectwasPeternotgoodat?
______________________________
92.WhendidPeterandMrMarstonclimbMountKilimanjaro?
______________________________
93.HowdidPeterfeelabouttheclimbing?
_______________________________
94.WhatdidMrMarstonsayaboutPeter?
_______________________________
95.DidPeterknowhehadanabilitytoclimbatfirst?
答案:91.Hewasnotgoodat(math,Englishandscience).
92.Oneweekend./Theyclimbeditoneweekend.
93.Heliked/loved/enjoyedit.
94.(Hewas)averytalentedclimber.
95.No./No,hedidn’t.
任务型阅读第一类(12)来自:山东省
Everyonewantstorelaxafterworkingorstudyingforalongtime.Ihavemanywaysofrelaxingmyself.Letmetellyousomeofmyfavorites.
Iamabigsportsfan,sotheusualwayIrelaxistowatchorplaymanykindsofsports.Myfavoriteistennis,butIaminterestedinallkindsofsports.WhetherIamplayingtennisorwatchingagameonTV,itisexcitingtoseeteammembersdoingtheirbest.It’samazingtoseeplayersplayingverywell.It’struethatplayingsportsisnotphysically(身体上地)“relaxing”,butIfinditreallycool,andagoodwayof“relaxing”mybrainafteraday’shardwork.
Ienjoylisteningtomusic,andIalwayshavesomemusicplayingduringmyfreetime.Ilistentoalltypes,butIenjoylisteningtobeautifulpianomusic.Somepeoplecan’tstudywhilelisteningtomusic,butforme,IbelieveIcanstudybetterbylisteningtolightsongs.
Somepeoplechoosetorelaxbytraveling.Idon’thaveafavoriteplace,butIhearthattravelinginJapanisreallyenjoyable.Ilikevisitingdifferentkindsofplacesandeatingfamoussnacksthere.Ialsoenjoysightseeingandseeinghowthecultureandpeoplechangefromplacetoplace.
1.What’sthewriter’sfavoritesports?
_________________________________
2.Whatkindofmusicdoesthewriterenjoy?
_________________________________
3.Howmanywaysofrelaxingdoesthewritergiveus?
_________________________________
4.HasthewritereverbeentoJapan?
________________________________
5.Whatisthepassagemainlyabout?
________________________________
答案:
1.Tennis2.Beautifulpianomusic3.Three4.No,hehasn’t5.Thewriter’sfavoritewaystorelax.
任务型阅读第一类(13)来自:山东威海
DoyouthinkthatFrenchfriesarereallyFrench?Frenchfriesarecalled"pommesfrites"inFranceandtheyarenotfromFrance.FrenchfriescomefromBelgium(比利时)originally.Frenchfriesaremadeofpotatoes,andtheyarecutandfried.ThefriedpotatoesarecalledFrenchfriesbecausetheywerefistseenbyAmericansinBelgium,buttheywerefriedintheFrenchway.TheFrenchwayistofrypotatoestwicewithasmallpauseinthemiddle.
DuringWorldWarI,therewerealotofhungryAmericansoldiersinNorthernFranceandBelgium.TheyateFrenchfriesinBelgium.Afterthewarwasover,thesoldierswentbackhometoAmerica.However,theymissedFrenchfriessomuchthattheymadeFrenchfriesathome.ThatshowFrenchfrieswerefistintroducedtoAmerica.
FrenchfrieswerecalledBelgianfriesonce,butthenamewasfinallychangedtoFrenchfries.SometimesFrenchfriesarejustcalledfries.
FrenchfriesareoneofthemostpopularpotatofoodsinAmerica.AmericanfastfoodrestaurantssuchasMcDonaldsandBurgerKinghaveFrenchfriesontheirmenus.Frenchfriesarefreshlyfried,andusuallyservedwithhamburgers.
IfyouvisitanyfastfoodrestaurantinAmericaandorderahamburger,youwillprobablyhear"Youwantfrieswiththat?"WhydontyouthinkaboutthehistoryofFrenchfriesalittlewhile,andsay"Yes,please.Thankyou."
51.WhatareFrenchfriesmadeof?
______________________________
52.WheredoFrenchfriesoriginallycomefrom?
______________________________
53.WhyarethefriedpotatoescalledFrenchfries?
______________________________
54.WhofirstintroducedFrenchfriestoAmerica?
______________________________
55.Whatdoestheunderlined"that"inthelastparagraphreferto?
______________________________
答案:
51.potatoes52.Belgium53.BecausetheyarefriedintheFrenchway.54.Americansoldiers.55.Hamburgers
任务型阅读第一类(14)来自:山东枣庄
Imaginethis:yourparentsgoawayonbusiness,butyouhavetostayathomealone.Wouldlifebeaseasyaswhenyourparentsarearound?Woulditbeaperfectholidayforyou?
”Icanfillanemptystomachwithtomatoandeggsoup,butthatsall.Ithinkmanyofmyclassmatesarethesame.Wewouldntknowwhattodo,orhowtolookafterourselves,"saidZhengChenyu."AndIdforgetsomethingimportant.Idprobablywatchtelevisionandburnthesoup."
“AssoonasIleavehome,Illlearntocook.Butnowparentsdoalmosteverythingforus.We’reverylazy,"shesaid.
Mostteenagershaveonlytimefortheirhomework.Theydontlearnanylifeskillsuntiltheygotocollege.
However,SimaYigedoesntthinkso.
"IthinkIdbeallright.Iwouldntjusteatsandwichesorfruit.Iknowhowtocook,somesimpledishesbecausemymumshowedme,"the13-year-oldboysaid.Inhisopinion,manyteenagersdependtoomuchontheirparents,andthereismuchmoretolearnthancooking,like"tidyingupyourroomorevendressingyourselfproperly."
Formostteenagersitwouldntbeaholidayatall.
71.WhywouldZhengChenyuprobablyburnthesoup?
________________________________________
72.WhenwillZhengChenyulearntocook?
________________________________________
73.Translatetheunderlinedsentence"Theydontlearnanylifeskillsuntiltheygotocollege."inthispassage.________________________________________
74.Theunderlinedphrase"dependtoomuch"oninthepassagemeans__________inChinese.
75.Wouldlifebeaseasyforteenagerslivingaloneaswhentheirparentsarearound?
________________________________________
答案:
71.Becausehecan’tcookanythingelse.
72.Assoonasheleaveshome.
73.,他们直到上大学才学会生活的技能。
74.过分依赖于
75.No,itwon’t.
任务型阅读第一类(15)来自:黑龙江齐齐哈尔
Haveyouheardabout“Survival(生存)Holidays”?“SurvivalHolidays”isforchildrentogointothelonelyplaceforexcitingactivities.Nowabout1,100companiesareallowedtotakechildrenintothegreatoutdoorswithouttheirparents.
Thereasonwhypeoplelike“SurvivalHolidays”isthattheythinkbeingclosetonatureisgoodforchildren.ManychildreninbigcitiesspendalltimewatchingTVandplayingcomputergames.“SurvivalHolidays”givesthemanimportantchange.
Is“SurvivalHolidays”awonderfulidea?Maybeitis.Childrenneedmorefreetimetoplay.Theyneedtobeleftontheirown,withoutadultsdisturbing(打扰)them.Parentscaretoomuchabouttheirchildren.Theyliketoseethechildrenbeingbusywithactivitiesthatarecontrolledbyadults,butchildrendon’tknowwhattodowhentheyareindanger.Evensomethinglikecrossingasmallriverseemstobeahardchallenge.Childrenarenotcomfortablewithdanger.Evensmalldangerlikegettingtheirfeetwetorfallingdownseemsveryterribletothem.
Manypeoplethinkthesurvivalactivitiesaregoodforchildren.Evenyearslater,theywillstillrememberwhattheyhavelearned.Somehavelearnedtostaycalmindifferenttimes.Somehavelearnedhowtokeepsafe.Othershavelearnedhowtoworkinateam.Alltheseskillswillhelpthemalotintheirlives.
Answerthefollowingquestionsaccordingtowhatyouread.
81.Is“SurvivalHolidays”forchildrenorparents?
82.Whydopeoplelike“SurvivalHolidays”?
83.Whatdothechildreninbigcitiesusuallydo?
84.Howdochildrenfeelwhentheyareindanger?
85.Whatcanchildrenlearninthesurvivalactivities?
答案:
81.Children./Forchildren./It’sforchildren.
82.Becausetheythinkbeingclosetonatureisgoodforchildren.
/Becausetheythinkthesurvivalactivitiesaregoodforchildren.
83.TheyusuallywatchTVandplaycomputergames./TowatchTVandplaycomputergames./WatchingTVandplayingcomputergames./WhattheydoistowatchTVandplaycomputergames./WhattheydoiswatchingTVandplayingcomputergames.
84.Theydon’tknowwhattodo./Theyfeeluncomfortable(terrible)./Notcomfortable.
/Uncomfortable./Terrible./Theydon’tfeelcomfortable.
85.Theycanlearnsomesurvivalskills./Theycanlearntostaycalmindifferenttimes,keepsafeandworkinteam.
任务型阅读第一类(16)来自:山东潍坊
Tigersarefierceanimals.TheyarethebossesoftheAsianjungleswiththeircleverness,quicknessandstrength.Apussycat,ontheotherhand,isahomebodythatcomfortsuswithitsgentlewarmthandcalmsuswithitspurring.
Asamother,theChinese-AmericanwriterAmyChuaisdefinitelyatiger.Herbook,BattleHymnoftheTigerMother(虎妈战歌).tellsofthestrictupbringingshegavehertwochildren.Shethinksthatbeingstrictistheonlywaytodevelopachildspotential(潜力)andtomakethemstrong,independentandsuccessful.HerkidswerenotallowedtowatchTVorplayvideogames.Theywerenotallowedto"hangout"withotherkidsafterschool.Theyhadtobethetopstudentsintheirclasses.Andtheyhadtopracticethepianoandviolinforhourseveryday.Asaresult,herkidsbecamesuccessful.Sheadmitsthiscausedalotoftearsandangerbutshehasfewregrets(后悔).
Chuasays,likeher,mostAsianmothersaretigersbecausetheybelievetheirchildrencanachievealotiftheyrepushedhardenough.ShesaysAmericanmothersarereallypussycats.Theycaremoreabouttheirchildrensself-esteem(自尊).Theydontwanttopushtheirkidstoohardforfearofhurtingtheirfeelings.Americanmothersencouragetheirchildrentofindtheirownpath.
So,isatigermombetterthanapussycat?PerhapsitdependsonthedifferencesbetweenAsianandWesterncultures.Itmayalsodependonthechildhimself.Somekidsneedtobepushedwhileothersrespondtoagentlerhand.Togrowlortopurr?Thereisnoeasyanswer.
1.WhatstheTigerMother,AmyChuasideaonchildrenseducation?(根据短文内容回答问题)
______________________________________________________________________________
2.HowdidAmyChuaskidsbecomesuccessful?(根据短文内容列举两条)
(1)__________________________________________________________________________
(2)___________________________________________________________________________
3.WhyaremostAsianmotherstigers?(根据短文内容回答问题)
____________________________________________________________________________
4.请将第三段中句子翻译成汉语。
___________________________________________________________________________
5.Whatkindofmotherwouldyoulike,atigerorapussycat?Andwhy?(先回答,然后至少写一个句子说明原因)
____________________________________________________________________________
答案:
1.Shethinksthatbeingstrictistheonlywaytodevelopachildspotentialandtomakethemstrong,independentandsuccessful.
2.(1)TheywerenotallowedtowatchTVorplayvideogames.
(2)Theywerenotallowedto"hangout"withotherkidsafterschool.
(3)Theyhadtobethetopstudentsintheirclasses.
(4)Theyhadtopracticethepianoandviolinforhourseveryday.
3.Becausetheybelievetheirchildrencanachievealotiftheyrepushedhardenough.
4.美国妈妈鼓励孩子们寻找自己的人生道路。
5.I’dlikeatigermother.Becauseitseemstobestrict,butitsgoodforme./Idlikeapussycatmother.BecauseIhatetobepushedhard.
任务型阅读第一类(17)来自:黑龙江省龙东地区
Manyfamouspeoplehaddreamswhentheywereyoung.Theyoftenworkedhardtomaketheirdreamscometrue.
WhenIwasonly13yearsold,IfirstthoughtaboutwhatIshoulddointhefuture.Iusedtodreamaboutbeingabasketballplayer,asoccerplayer,orabaseballplayer.However,IgaveupthesedreamsbecauseIwastooshort.ThenIthoughtaboutgoingintomusic,soIboughtaguitar.ButIcouldn’tplayitverywell.ThenIhadtogiveupmydreamagain.AfterthatIthoughtaboutbeingareporterandIworkedreallyhardatit.Attheageof25,mydreamcametrueandIbecameareporter.
Finally,Ilearnedthetruthaboutmakingdreamscometrue.IshouldnevergiveupandImustworkhard.
Answerthequestionsaccordingtothepassage.
81.Howoldwasthewriterwhenhefirsthadadream?
82.Whydidhegiveupbeingabasketballplayer?
83.Howmanydreamsdidhegiveup?
84.Didhisdreamcometrueatlast?
85.Whatcanyoulearnfromthispassage?
答案:
81.Hewas13yearsoldwhenhefirsthadadream./13./13yearsold./Whenhewas13.
82.Becausehewastooshort.
83.4./Hegaveupfourdreams.
84.Yes,itdid.
85.IshouldnevergiveupmydreamandImustworkhard./
IshouldnevergiveupmydreamandImustworkhardatit./
Weshouldnevergiveupourdreamsandwemustworkhard./
Weshouldnevergiveupourdreamsandwemustworkhardatthem.
任务型阅读第一类(18)来自:四川眉山
Apoorfarmerhadafriendwhowasfamousforthewonderfulappletreehegrew.
Oneday,hisfriendgavethefarmerayoungappletreeandtoldhimtoplantit.Thefarmerwaspleasedwiththegift,buthedidnotknowwheretoplantit.
Hewasafraidthatifheplantedthetreeneartheroad,strangerswouldstealthefruit.Ifheplantedthetreeinoneofhisfields,hisneighborswouldcomeatnightandstealsomeoftheapples.Ifheplantedthetreenearhishouse,hischildrenwouldtakethefruit.Finallyheplantedthetreeinhiswood.Butwithoutsunlightandgoodsoil(土壤),thetreesoondied,
Laterthefriendaskedthefarmerwhyhehadplantedthetreeinsuchapoorplace."Whatsthedifference?"thefarmersaidangrilyandthentoldwhathehadthought.
"Yes,"saidthefriend,"butatleastsomeonecouldhaveenjoyedthefruit.Nowyounotonlyhaverobbedeveryoneofthefruit,butalsoyouhavedestroyed(毁掉)agoodappletree!"
61.Wasthefarmerfamousforplantingtheappletree?
62.Whatgiftdidthefarmergetfromhisfriendoneday?
63.Didthefarmerplanttheappletreenearhishouseorinhiswoodatlast?
64.Whydidtheappletreesoondie?
65.Whodestroyedtheappletree?
答案:
61No,hewasn’t/No.
62Ayoungappletree./Hegotayoungappletreefromhisfriend.
63Inhiswood.
64Withoutsunlightandgoodsoil./Becausetherewasnosunlightorgoodsoil.
65Thefarmer(did).
任务型阅读第一类(20)来自:湖南湘潭
Elizabethlivedwithhersixchildreninasmallhouse.Onewinter,therewasabigflood(洪水),andquiteafewhouseswerewashedaway,butElizabethshousewashighenoughtoescapeit.
Elizabethhelpedoneofthefamilieswhichhadlosteverything.Shesharedherhomeuntilthefamilycouldbuildanewhouse.Elizabethsfriendscouldnotunderstandhersinceshealreadyhadsomanychildrentotakecare.
"Well,"Elizabethexplainedtoherfriends,attheendofWorldWarII,therewasapoorwomaninatowninEngland.Herhusbandhadbeenkilledinthewarandshehadalotofchildren,justlikemenow.ThedaybeforeChristmas,thiswomansaidtoherchildren,“WewontbeabletohavemuchforChristmas.Imgoingtogetjustonepresentforusall.NowIllgoandgetit.Shecamebackwithalittlegirlwhohadnoparents.Heresourpresent,shesaidtoherownchildren.Thechildrenweremorethanexcitedtogetsuchapresent.Theywelcomedthelittlegirlwarmly,andshegrowupastheirsister.IwasthatChristmaspresent."
53.HowmanychildrendidElizabethhave?,
54.WhatdidElizabethdoaftertheflood?
55.TheChristmaspresentwasElizabethherself,wasntit?
56.Whatdoyoulearnfromthestory?
答案:
53Shehadsixchildren/Six
54.Shehelpedoneofthefamilywhichhadlosteverything.(Shesharedherhomeuntilthefamilycouldbuildanewhouse.)
55Yes,itwas.
56.Weshouldtrytohelpthosewhoareintrouble.
任务型阅读第一类(20)来自:湖南湘西
ThisisKateSmith.Sheis13yearsold.ShelivesinGuangzhou.ShestudiesinNo.10Middleschool.Herparentsworkthere.TheyarebothEnglishteachers.TheyareformtheUK.Shelikeseatingjunkfood.Shedoesn’tlikeplayingsports.Shehasonehealthyhabit:Shesleepsfor9hourseverynight.
KateSmithhasabrother.HisnameisJackSmith.Heis11yearsold.Hedoesn’teatjunkfood.Helikesplayingsports.Heoftenruns,playsbasketball,andgoesswimming.Heeatsfruiteveryday.Helikeseatingvegetables.Buthehasanunhealthyhabit:Hesleepsfor6hourseverynight.
66.HowoldisKateSmith?
______________________________________________________________________________
67.WheredoesKatelive?
______________________________________________________________________________
68.WhatdoesKatelikeeating?
______________________________________________________________________________
69.WhatdoesJackeateveryday?
______________________________________________________________________________
70.HowmanyhoursdoesJacksleepeverynight?
______________________________________________________________________________
答案:66.13/Sheis13yearsold.
67.ShelivesinGuangzhou.
68.Shelikeseatingjunkfood.
69.Heeatsfruiteveryday.
70.Hesleepsfor6hourseverynight.
任务型阅读第一类(21)来自:湖南岳阳
HaveyouseenthevideosonTV?DoyouwearlargeT-skirtsand
baggyjeans?Orhaveyouheardsomeonerap(说唱)?Hip-Hopisvery
hotnow.
Hip-Hopmusicwasstartedinthemiddleofthe1970sbyAfricanAmericansinNewYork.Themusic,break-dancing(霹雳舞)andgraffiti(涂鸦)makeupWesternHip-Hopculture.Mostofthe
Hip-Hopsongsareaboutlove,jobsorevengames.
Usuallyinrap,singersspeakwordsveryquicklytoacertainbeat.Mostofthewordsarefun.Singersplayoffwordstomakefunofthemselvesorothers.Hip-Hopmusichasfewrules.Singersjustdowhattheythinkandrapitoutinacleverorcreative(创造性的)way.Itmakesalotofteenagersfallinlovewiththemusic.ManyofthemlikewearinglargeT-shirtsandbaggyjeans.FamousrapandHip-HopstarsincludeEminemintheUS.andJayChoufromChina.
TodayHip-Hopismoreandmorepopularacrossmostoftheworld.
61.IsHip-Hopveryhotnow?
62.WhenwasHip-Hopmusicstarted?
63.WhataremostoftheHip-Hopsongsabout?
64.DoesHip-Hophavemanyrulesorfewrules?
65.Whydoalotofteenagersfallinlovewiththemusic?
答案:61.Yes,itis.
62.Itwasstartedinthemiddleofthe1970s./Inthemiddleofthe1970s.
63.Theyareaboutlove,jobsandevengames./Love,jobsandevengames.
64.Ithasfewrules./Fewrules.
65.Becausesingerslustdowhattheythinkandrapitoutinacleverorcreativeway.
任务型阅读第二类:阅读短文填写单词(保持原题号不变)
任务型阅读第二类(1)来自:江苏徐州
Hieveryone,I’vebeeninXuzhouforoveraweeknow.I’mhavingag56time.Duringthefirstf57daysIvisitedsometouristattractions—YunlongLake,YunlongHill,GuishanHanTomb(汉墓),etc.Mostp58werecrowdedwithtourists,soyesterdayIwentshoppingandIb59somesouvenirs.TodayIwenttoaninterestingartgallery.Igotlostonmyw60backtothehotel,butitdidn’tmatter—Ifoundareallygoodmarketw61lotsofsmallshops.Iateinthehotelthefirstnight,butusuallyIgooutandhavedinnerinarestaurantb62thefoodisfantastic.I’ves63alotofmoney,butit’scertainlyworthit.IlikepeopleinXuzhou.Theyares64nicepeople!I’vetakenmanyphotossoyou’llbeabletoseef65yourselfwhenIcomebackhomenextWednesday.Seeyouthen!
答案:
56.great57.five58.places59.bought60.way61.with62.because63.spent64.such65.for
任务型阅读第二类(2)来自:江苏泰州
Yourmathteachermaywearold-fashionedclothesandalwayspronounceyournamewrongly.YourEnglishteachermaylovetostartclasseswithtests.Perhapsitishardf1youtoacceptthese.Buttheyeatpizza,gotomoviesandenjoysportsatweekends,justlikeyou.
Sohowcanyoug2alongwithyourteachers?Herearesometips.
F3,dothefollowingthings:Don’tbelateforschool.H4inyourhomeworkontime.Bepolitetoyourteachers.
Second,showaninterestinthesubject.Evenifyouarenotg5atyourmathorEnglish,youshoulddoyourb6tolearnitandshowyourteacherthatyouareahardworkingstudent.
Youcanalsocometoyourteacherduringhis/hersparetime.Usethistimetogetsomehelportalkaboutyourprogressinclass.Youmaybesurprisedtolearnthatyourteacherismorerelaxedinhis/herfreetimet7inhis/herworkinghours.
Agoodrelationshipwithyourteacherswillhelpyounowandinthef8.Theremaybesomet9youwillalwaysrememberbecausetheychangeyouandyourlife.Afterf10school,youmayevengobacktovisitthem.Andtheyarealwaysproudofthat.
答案:
1.for2.get3.First 4.Hand 5.good 6.best7.than8.future9.things10.finishing
任务型阅读第二类(3)来自:江苏扬州
You’restandingwithyourclassmates.E66istalkingexceptyou.Perhapsyou’reafraidtheywilllaughatwhenyousay.Maybeyoujustaren’tb67enoughtospeak.
Shynessislikeasnakethatcrawls(爬进)intoourmouthands68usspeaking.Butweshouldn’tletitstaythere.
Iam29yearsold.Eventoday,thatsnakestillsometimesv69me.WhenIwasinhighschool,IwassoshythatIwouldn’ttalktoanyoneexceptmyparentsandbestfriends.Ifastrangeraskedmethe
w70toalocalshop,itwasasifI’dforgottenhowtotalk.Onesummer,Igotaj71inarestaurantandthathelpedalot.ItmeantIhadtotalktocustomers(顾客).Ihadtotellthemhowm72
theirmealcost.IhadtoaskthemiftheywanttodrinkCokeorSprite.
Thisjobtaughtmehowtospeakwithpeople.
Youmaybetooyoungtofindapart-timejob.Butyoucanlookforotherc73tospeakwithpeople.Youcanoffertohelpanoldwomancarryherheavybag.O74youcangotogetanewspaperforyourfamily.
Ifyoudothesethingsforawhile,the‘shyness’snakewillsoonbegintol75youalone.It’lllookforanothermouthtocrawlinto.
答案:66.Everyone67.brave68.stops69.visits70.way
71.job72.much73.chances74.Or75.leave
任务型阅读第二类(4)来自:广东佛山
Tuesday,4thMay
Hurray!I’vejustmetmyall-timehero—WongKam-Po.I’veseenhimmanyt66ontelevision,butitwasfantastictomeethiminpersonbecausec67ismyfavouritesport.I’dlovetobeaprofessionalcyclist(自行车手)oneday.
IarrivedatShangri-LaHotelonSundaytomeetmyfamilyforlunch,whenIfoundoutthatWongKam-powasgivingatalkthere.Idecidedtol68tothetalkinstead.Wongtalkedaboutw69thegoldmedalatthe2006AsianGames.Hesaidhefeltveryp70ofhimselfandhisteammates.Heexplainedhowheandhisteampreparedthemselvesforraces.
Afterthetalk,Iwentuptohimandintroducedm71.Iaskedhimf72someadvicetoimprovemyridingskills.Iwasabitnervouss73Icouldn’texpressmyselfverywell.Wongsaidthatweneededtobelieveinourselvesandshouldnevergiveu74.
Itwasafantastice75andIreallyenjoyedtalkingtomyhero!
答案:66.times67.cycling68.listen69.won70.proud
71.myself72.first73.so74.up75.experience
任务型阅读第二类(5)来自:浙江绍兴
InBeijing,itisnotunusualtoseeaforeigner.However,insmall61(城镇),wecanbeseenasa"panda",somethingyouhaveheardaboutbut62(几乎不)orneverseeninperson.
MywifeisChineseandthefirsttime1metherparentswewenttotheirhomeina63(西部的)province.Wearrivedintheafternoonandwentinsidetoeatand64(闲聊).After1hadashortrest.Iwastoldthattherewasa65(群)ofpeopleonthestreetwaitingforachancetoseethe"panda".ThenIdecidedIshouldshow66(我自己)sothateveryonecouldgobacktotheir67(日常的)lives.AfterIhadgonebackinsidethatevening,we68(注意到)thatsomeotherpeoplewereoutonthestreet.Theywouldhavetowait69(直到|)thenextdaytoseethe"panda".Thekidsnexttothehomeweresurprisedwhentheysawme70(步行)downtheroad.Theywereshouting"Foreigner!Foreigner!"astheyalongwithme.
Pleaserememberthatthereisaplaceinthisworldwhereeveryoneofuswouldbea"panda".
答案:61.towns62.hardly63.western64,chat65.group66.myself67.daily/everyday68.noticed69.until/till70.walking
任务型阅读第二类(6)来自:呼和浩特
Sallywasastudentinasmalltown.Itwasgoingtohermother’sbirthday.Shewantedtobuyherapresentthatwouldbeniceandusefulbutnote71.
Shewents72afteraquickandsimplelunch.Aftershelookedforaboutfortyminutes,shefoundashopthatwassellingcheapumbrellas,andshed
73totakeablackone.Shethought,“Momcancarryitwhensheiswearingclothesofa74color.”Sosheboughtalovelyblackumbrellaandtookittoschoolwithheruntilherclassfinished.Onherwayhomeonthetrainshefelth
75.Soshewenttothebuffetcar(餐车).Shelefttheumbrellaonhers76.Butwhenshereturned,ithadgone.Sallybegantocry.Theotherpassengersfeltverysorryforherandaskedwhatthematterwas.Shetoldthemtheblackumbrellasheboughtforhermotherhadgone,andshehadtogetoffatthenextstation.Afterthethreepassengersh77this,theyaskedherforhermother’sa78sothattheycouldsendtheumbrellatoherifsomeonetookitbymistake(弄错)andbroughtitb79.
Andnowaweekpassed.Sallygotaletterfromhermother.Itsaid,“Thankyouverymuchforyourlovely
g80,butwhydoyousendmethreeblackumbrellas?”
71.e72.s73.d74.a75.h76.s77.
h78.a79.b80.g
71.expensive72.shopping73.decided74.any75.hungry76.seat77.heard78.address79.back80.gifts
任务型阅读第二类(7)来自:江苏南京
Asweknow,museumsarebuildingwheremanyvaluableandimportantobjectsarekeptsothatpeoplecangoandseethem.Forexample,artmuseumsareplaceswherepeoplecanlearnaboutv1cultures.Moreandmorepopular“designmuseums”thatareopeningtoday,however,performquiteadifferentrole.U2mostaremuseums,thedesignmuseumshowsobjectsthatareeasilyfoundinourdailylife,suchasfridgesandwashingmachines.
Thea3ofdesignmuseumsisthattheyareplaceswherepeoplefeelfamiliarwiththeexhibits(展品).Beingdifferentfromtheartmuseumvisitors,designmuseumvisitorss4feelfrightenedorpuzzled.Thisispartlybecausedesignmuseumsclearlyshowhowandwhymass-products(批量产品)workandlookastheydo,andhowdesignhasi5thequalityofourlives.Artmuseumexhibits,ontheotherhand,wouldmostprobablyfillvisitorswithafeelingthatthereissomethingb6theirunderstanding.
Severalnewdesignmuseumshaveopenedtheirdoorsinr7years.Eachofthesemuseumshastriedtosatisfy(满足)thepublic’sgrowinginterestinthefieldwithnewi8.London’sDesignMuseum,forexample,showsacollectionofmass-producedobjectsfromelectrictypewriterstoagroupofItalianfish-tins.Thechoicesopentodesignmuseumsseemf9lessstrictthanthosetoartmuseum,andvisitorsmayalsosense(感觉到)thehumorouspartofoursocietywhilewalkingaroundsuchexhibitsasinterestingandunusuallyattractivetoysc10fromoureverydaylife.
答案:
1.various2.Unlike3.advantage4.seldom5.improved
6.beyond7.recent8.ideas9.far10.collected
任务型阅读第二类(8)来自:江苏无锡
Inmanycountries,peoplet__________(1)bycarorbybike.Theyalsogetfromplacetoplaceusingp__________(2)transportsuchasbusesandtrains.However,somepeopleliveinpartsoftheworldwhereitisi__________(3)tobuildroads.Intheseplaces,animalsorotherf__________(4)oftransporthavetobeused.
Itisdifficulttow__________(5)insnowbuteasytoskioverit.SoinplaceslikeAlaska,peopleuseskis.Iftheywanttogofaster,theygetdogstop__________(6)themonsleds(雪橇).Ridingasnowmobile(雪地摩托)isamorem__________(7),butexpensivewayofgettingaroundonsnow.
Indesert(沙漠)liketheSaharainNorthAfrica,peoples__________(8)getaroundoncamels.Camelssurvivew__________(9)inthedesert,notbecausetheycans__________(10)waterintheirbodiesthough!Theycansurvivewithoutwaterfortwoweeksandwithoutf__________(11)foruptoamonth.H__________(12)canonlygowithoutwaterforaboutthreetofivedays.
答案:1.travel2.popular3.impossible4.5.walk6.pull7.modern8.sometimes9.well10.save11food12.He
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