九年级英语第六单元Unit9IlikemusicthatIcandanceto学案
SectionA
自主预习(自读课文,完成下列题目)
一、词汇
1.prefer动词“更喜爱,更喜欢”,相当于like…better。具体用法如下:
(1)preferAtoB译为“比起B更喜欢A”。其中to为介词,后跟名词、代词或动名词。Prefer和to后面的部分,不论词性还是形式都要相同,即“前后一致”。例如:
我喜欢游泳胜过滑冰。Iprefer__________to____________.(根据汉语意思完成英语句子)
(2)prefertodoratherthando译为“宁愿做……而不愿做……”。相当于wouldratherdothando。例如:我宁愿呆在家里也不愿去看电影。
Iprefertostayathomeratherthangotothemovies.(改为同义句)
__________________________________________________________________________
(3)prefernottodo译为“宁愿不做……”。例如:我宁愿不吃太多油炸食品。
Iprefer________________________toomuchfiredfood.(根据汉语意思完成英语句子)
2.remind动词“使想起,使记起”。具体用法如下:
(1)remindsb.ofsth./sb.译为“使某人想起某事或某人”。例如:我想提醒汤姆电话费。
()IwanttoremindTom_________thecostofthecall.(选择填空)
A.toB.atC.ofD.in
(2)remindsb.todosth./that从句译为“提醒某人做某事”。例如:这使我想起我必须得给他们写信了。
Itremindsme________________________writetothem.(根据汉语意思完成英语句子)
二、短语
1.danceto译为“和着……的节拍跳”,其中to是介词,译为“随着……”。若是“跟某人一起跳舞”要用with。例如:
(1)女孩们随着优美的音乐翩翩起舞。(选择填空)
()Thegirlsaredancing_____thebeautifulmusic.A.ofB.toC.withD.in
(2)请你跟我跳支舞好吗?(选择填空)
()Wouldyouliketodance______me?A.withB.inC.ofD.to
2.singalongwith译为“跟着、和着……唱”。alongwith相当于togetherwith,表示“与……一起”。例如:同学们同老师一起植树
Thestudentsplantedtrees_______________theirteachers.(根据汉语意思完成英语句子)
三、语法:定语从句
1.概述:在复合句中修饰名词或代词的从句叫定语从句。被定语从句修饰的名词或代词叫做先行词。引导定语从句的词称为关系词。关系词位于先行词和定语从句之间,起联系作用,同时又作定语从句的一个成分。
2.定语从句的关系词引导定语的关系代词有:that,who(whom,whose),which;关系副词有:when,where,why等。关系词的选择主要取决于两个因素:1先行词是什么2先行词在定语从句中作什么成分。
先行词
所作成分
人
事物
人+物
可否省略
作主语
who/that
which/that
that
不可省略
作宾语
whom/that
which/that
that
可省略
作定语
whose
whose
不可省略
当堂达标
一、单项选择题
()1.Theylikesingers_________writetheirownsongs.
A.whoB.whoseC.thatD.which
()2.—Whatdoyouthinkifthegroup?—____________.
A.Yes,IlikeitB.No,Idon’tlikeitC.IlikeitalotD.Thepeopleandthemusic
()3.ThisisthebestTVplay_________wehaveseenthisyear.
A.whenB.whatC.whoD.that
()4.Themusiciswonderfulbecausewecan_________it.
A.danceB.dancingC.todanceD.danceto
()5.IlikethemusicthatIcansing__________.
A.alongandB.alongwithC.withalongD.to
二、根据句意及首字母提示完成单词。
1.Somepeoplep_________listeningtomuscitowatchingTV.
2.Couldyoupleasehelpmetouseas__________totiethedog?
3.LeiFeng,agreatsoldier,livesineveryone’sh____________forever.
4.Tomlovesthemusicthat’squietandg____________.
5.Id___________thiskindofmusic,itstooloud.
三、用所给词的适当形式填空。
1.LiuHuanismyfavorite_____________(music).
2.—Doyoulike__________(Brazil)dancemusic?—Yes,it’swonderful.Brazilian
3.Mymotherlikesthesingerwho__________(play)thepianowell.plays
4.Ipreferstayingathometo____________(play)outside.
5.Shedidn’ttrytohideher___________(like)ofthatnoisyman.
四、根据汉语提示完成句子。
1.Theyoungmancan_____________________________(演奏各种不同的音乐).
2.Ilikemusicthat________________________________(我能随之跳舞).
3.Tomlikessingers_______________________________(能自己作词).
4.Theyprefer____________________________________(柔和的音乐).
5.Mybrotherprefers__________________________(乘公共汽车上学).
6.Sheprefersthegroupwho___________(演唱)popularsongs.
7.Theoldman__________________________(使我想起)mygrandpa.
8.Ilikethegroups_______________________________(穿得确是酷的).
五、根据上下文,完成对话
A:(1)____________________________________________
B:MyfavoritesingerisLiuRuoying.
A:(2)____________________________________________
B:Ilikeherbecauseshecanwriteherownsongs.Ipreferthesingerswhocanwritetheirownlyrics.
A:(3)____________________________________________
B:Ithinkhersongsareverybeautiful.(4)______________________________________
A:Me,too.
B:(5)____________________________________________
A:Hersongsremindmeofmysister.
Unit9
SectionB&SelfCheck
自主学习(自读课文,完成下列题目)
一、词汇
1.latest形容词,“最新的,最近的”。
辨析:latest/last/later/lately/late
(1)latest形容词,译为“最新的,最近的”。
(2)last既可作形容词,又可作副词。译为“最后的”。
(3)lately仅作副词,译为“最近”。
(4)later仅作副词,译为“后来”。
(5)late既可作形容词,又可作副词。译为“迟的,晚的”。
例如:
1有奥运会的最近消息吗?Isthereany_____________newsabouttheOlympicGames?
2他是最后一个到会的。Hewasthe____________persontocometothemeeting.
3后来走失的孩子找到了妈妈。___________thelostchildfoundhismother.
4近来你在干什么?Whathaveyoubeendoing____________?
5你知道有关韩国人质的最近消息吗?
Doyouknowthe____________newsaboutKoreanhostage(韩国人质)?
2.whatever译为“不管什么,无论什么”,是连接代词,相当于nomatterwhat引导让步状语从句。
例如:不管做什么,你都应该认真。
Whateveryoudo,youshouldalwaysdocarefully.(同义句转换)
_____________________________________________,youshouldalwaysdocarefully.
类似的词还有:whenever无论什么时候,wherever无论在哪儿,whoever无论谁,however无论怎样。上述词都可以改为“nomatter+疑问词”的形式。
二、短语
1.besuretodo主要有以下用法:
(1)用在祈使句中,表示说话人的要求,译为“一定要……,务必要……”。
例如:1一定要按时吃药。_____________________________takethemedicineontime.
2千万别忘记呀!__________________________________________forgetit.
(2)当主语是第三人称时,所表示的内容是说话人的一种判断,认为某人“必然,一定”会做某事。例如:她一定会来。She______________________________come.
(3)besure+that从句表示“确信……”,常可以与besureto替换。
例如:他一会通过考试。I’msurethathe’llpasstheexam.(同义句转换)
He______________________________passtheexam.
2.tobehonest译为“老实说,说实话”,相当于totellthetruth,常在句中作插入语。例如:
老实说,我对此事一无所知。Tobehonest,Idon’tknowanythingaboutit.(同义句转换)
_______________________________________,Idon’tknowanythingaboutit.
3.suitsb.fine译为“合谋人的意;对某人来说(很)合适”。
例如:这件衣服很合你身。Thedress___________youvery___________.
suit与fit的区别:(1)fitsb.译为“适合某人,合谋人的身”,指衣服鞋子等在尺寸上合
(2)suitsb.指衣服鞋子等在花色、款式、美观方面适合,也可指发型适合某人。此外suit还可作名词,指“(一套)衣服,西装”。
例如:你穿着衣服很合身,但颜色不合适。
Thesuit___________you___________,butitscolordoesn’t___________you.
当堂达标
一、单项选择题
()1.________YellowRiveristhesecond__________riverinChina.
A.The,longestB.The,longerC./,longerD.A,longer
()2.Heisexpectintgme__________tomorrow.
A.tocomingB.comeC.comingD.tocome
()3.Ithoughtthe_________werereallyfunny.
A.fisherman’swifeB.fishermen’swivesC.fishermens’wivesD.fishermans’wife
()4.Heruncledoesn’tlikepeople_________talkmuchbutdolittle.
A.whoseB.whoC.whichD.what
()5.Afewwomenlovemovies___________havescarymonsters.
A.thatB.whoC.whichD.what
二、根据句意及首字母提示完成单词。
1.Somef__________arecatchingabigfishinthelake.
2.Ifyou’relookingfore__________,you’dbettergotoseecomedies.
3.Ourartteacherwillholdanexhibitionattheg___________.
4.Thegirlisfullofe___________.Shealwaysfeelsrelaxed.
5.LiuXianghasbeenaw___________runningplayer.
三、用所给词的适当形式填空。
1.Wewillconsideryour____________(suggest)later.
2.Inyoursparetime,whatdoyoulikefor_____________(entertain)besideswatchingTV?
3.GuChangweiisoneofthetop______________(photograph)inChina.
4.Hisparentsare____________(energy).
5.Ilikefishverymuch,butmydaughter____________(like)it.
四、根据汉语提示完成句子。
1.这部电影太长而且乏味,但它有几处优点。
Themovieis_______and_________,butithas_________________________features.
2.他相信自己能通过这次考试。
He____________________thathecanpasstheexam.
3.许多著名的照片在这次展览中展出。
Manyfamousphotos_______________________________inthisexhibition.
4.无论做什么事,他总是力求做好。
_________________________________,healwaystriestodoitwell.
5.我每天看到这些相同的东西,它们并不那么吸引我。
Iseethe__________thingseverydayandtheydont__________meas__________.
五、补全对话
A:Hi,LinChan.Whatkindifmusicdoyoulike?
B:Hi,GaoQiang.Ilike(1)___music_____thatIcandanceto.What(2)___about______you?
A:IlikemusicthatIcansing(3)___along_______with.Whatkindifsingersdoyoulove?
B:Ilove(4)____those_______whocanplaydifferentkindsifmusic.
A:Whatkindof(5)_____books______doyou(6)___like_______?
B:Ilikebooks(7)____that_______havemanypicturesinit.
A:Oh,Ilikebooksthat(8)_____have________greatstories.
Unit6
Reading
自主学习(自读课文,完成下列题目)
一、词汇
1.taste连系动词,译为“尝起来”,后跟形容词。
例如:这汤尝起来很咸。Thesoup______________salty.
taste可作及物动词,译为“品尝”。例如:尝一下这汤tastethesoup
taste还可作名词,译为“味道”。例如:这些食物有不同的味道。Thefoodhasdifferenttastes.
2.fry作动词,译为“油煎,油炸”,后跟名词或代词。
例如:他炸了一个鸡蛋。He__________anegg.
fry的形容词形式是fried,译为“油炸的,油煎的”。例如:油炸鸡肉friedchichen
二、短语
1.bebadfor译为“对……有害”,是begoodfor的反义词。例如:躺在床上看书对你的眼睛有害。Readinginbed______________________________youreyes.
2.stayawayfrom动词短语,译为“(与某人或事)保持距离”。例如:你们必须远离毒品。
Youmust______________________________drugs.
3.beinagreement译为“意见一致”,后接介词或从句。例如:对于这个价格你们意见一致吗?_________you___________________abouttheprice?
三、句型
1.Iwouldsaythatfastfooditselfisn’talwaysbadforyou,buttoomuchofitisnotgood.
(1)句子分析say后接的是宾语从句,but连接两个并列句。
(2)itself是反身代词,译为“它自己”,在句中作fastfood的同位语。
2.Actually,don’tyouknowthatit’sbeenfoundinlaboratorytestingthatsometypesofoilarereallybadforus?
(1)句子分析don’tyoukown后面是一个宾语从句,从句中又有that引导的一个从句作found的宾语。inlaboratorytesting作状语。
(2)actually是副词,译为“实际上,说实在的”,在句中作状语。
(3)type为可数名词,译为“种类,类型”,相当于kind。
例如:有各种类型的报纸。Therearemany__________ofnewspapers.
3.I’veheardeatingburntfoodlikethiscanincreasetheriskifcancer.
(1)句子分析I’veheard是主句,后面是宾语从句,eatingburntfood作从句的主语。
(2)increase作及物动词,译为“增加,增多”,后跟名词或代词。
例如:我的老板增加了我的薪水。Myboss____________mysalary.
increase也可作为不及物动词,译为“增长”。
例如:人口在快速增长。Thepopulationis_____________fast.
拓展:increaseto与increaseby
(1)increaseto+数字,表示“增加到……”。例如:我们学校的学生数增加到了3000.
Thenumberofstudentsinourschoolhas_____________________3,000.
(2)increaseby+倍数、百分数,表示“增加了…倍或百分之…”。例如:人口增加了两倍。
Thepopulationhas_______________________twice.
4.Themainthingistohaveagoodbalance.
(1)句子分析句中的不定式短语作表语。
例如:我的工作是教英语。Myjobis___________________English.
(2)main形容词,译为“主要的”,常作定语。例如:请告诉我这篇文章的大意。
Pleasetellmethe___________ideaofthispassage.
当堂达标
一、单项选择题
()1.Thosepeoplewhodon’teatmeatare___________.
A.vegetableB.vegetarianC.vegetariansD.vegetables
()2.Teenagersshouldstayaway___________netbar.
A.offB.toC.fromD.in
()3.Weshouldtakemoreexercise.It’sgood___________ourbodies.
A.atB.withC.toD.for
()4.Youshouldeattheseapples.They____________delicious.
A.lookB.tasteC.soundD.feel
()5.Mybrotherlovestoeatfood___________ishealthy.
A.whoB.whatC.thatD.where
二、根据句意及首字母提示完成单词。
1.Doessheofteneatf____________food,likeFrenchfries?
2.Tobeh___________,Iamalittleafraidofmyteacher.
3.—HowwellMarysings!
—Yes,shehasas____________voice.
4.Theworldi____________isbecomingmuchsmallerwiththehelpoftheInternet.
5.About50babiesdiedofbadmilk.Weweres____________bythenews.
三、用所给词的适当形式填空。
1.Wouldyoulike_____________(discuss)thisbigproblem?
2.Thispersondidn’tmind___________(eat)saltyfood.
3.Doyouknow__________(drink)colaisbadforyou?
4.Iprefer___________(have)ahealthybody,soIoftenplayallkindsofsports.
5.IfIwereyou,I___________(eat)fruitandvegetalesinsteadoffishandmeat.
四、同义句转换。
1.Actually,Marydidn’thavedessertoricecream.
___________________,Marydidn’thavedessertoricecream.
2.CanyouhelpmelookaftermybirdwhenI’maway?
Canyouhelpme____________________________mybirdwhenI’maway?
3.Mymotherhascookedthefood.
Thefood______________________________bymymother.
4.HeandIagreethatFrenchfriesisakindofjunkfood.
HeandI________________________________thatFrenchfriesisakindofjunkfood.
5.Mysisterlikesswimmingbetterthanplayingvolleyball.
Mysister_________swimming__________playingvolleyball.
五、补全对话
A:Whatareyoudoing,Tony?
B:I’m(1)____________tothemusic.
A:What(2)__________ofmusicdoyou(3)__________?
B:Ilikethemusic(4)____________isloud.What(5)_________you?What’syour(6)___________music?
A:Well,I’mquite(7)__________fromyou.Ilikethemusic(8)__________quietandgentle.
老师工作中的一部分是写教案课件,大家在仔细设想教案课件了。写好教案课件工作计划,我们的工作会变得更加顺利!你们知道适合教案课件的范文有哪些呢?下面是由小编为大家整理的“九年级英语Unit 9 I like music that I can dance to教案”,欢迎大家与身边的朋友分享吧!
Unit9IlikemusicthatIcandanceto教案
第一课时(1a-2c)
I.重点单词重点短语:
*1.更喜欢,更喜爱prefer2.轻柔的,柔和的lyric
3能伴随跳舞的danceto4.随着……唱歌singalong
*5.比……更喜欢prefer…to6.宁愿……也不……wouldrather…than
II.重点词汇及句型用法讲解:
1.preferv更喜欢其常见用法如下:
(1)、prefersth.,表示“更喜欢……”。例如:Mygrandmapreferredcountrylife.
(2)、preferdoing/todosth.表示“更喜欢干……”。
例如:我更喜欢看足球赛。
Ipreferwatching/towatchafootballmatch.。
(3)、prefersb.todosth.,意为“宁愿某人做……”。
例如:我妈妈宁愿让我和她多呆一会。
Mymotherprefersmetostaywithheralittlelonger.
(4)、prefersth..tosth.意为“比起……更喜欢……”
例如:比起数学我更喜欢英语。
IpreferEnglishtomath.
(5)、preferdoingsth.todoingsth.=prefer.todosth.ratherthandosth.意为“喜欢做……而不喜欢做……”或“宁愿做……而不愿做……”
例如:Ipreferstayingathometogoingshopping,(同义句)
Iprefer______________athomeratherthan________________.
III重点句子
1.IlikemusicthatIcandanceto.我喜欢能随着跳舞的音乐。
2.Ilovesingerswhowritetheirownmusic.我喜欢自己创作曲子的歌手。
3.Iprefermusicthathasgreatlyrics.我们更喜欢歌词很棒的曲子。
中考对对碰
I.根据动词的适当形式填空。
1、Iprefertosingratherthan_____(play)songsbutmymotherprefersplayingsongs
to_____(write)herown
II.按要求完成句子。
1.Whatdoyouthinkofit?(同义句)
________doyou________?
2.Wedon’tliketheboywhotalkstoomuch..(划线提问)
_______boy_________youlike?
3.Roselikesmusic.Shecandancetomusic.(改为复合句)
Roselikesmusic__________________________.
第一课时随堂检测
I.基础题
I.根据所给音标选择正确的单词。
()1.I________[pri’fə]groupsthatplayquietandgentlesongs.
A.prreferB.preferC.priferD.preefre
()2.Ilovesingerswho______[rait]theirownsongs.
A.rightB.writeC.riteD.wrote
()3.Icant’t_____[stand]themanwhodoesn’tstudyhard.
A.sdandB.standC.sttandD.stande
II中考衔接题
1.Lilyprefersthiskindofmusic..(改为一般疑问句)
_______Lily_______thiskindofmusic?
2.Helovedgroupsthatplayquietandgentlesongs.(划线提问)
_______groups_______helove?
3.IlikeEnglishbetter.(同义句)
I______English.
III单项选择;
1.Doyoulikemusicyoucandance______?
A.withB.atC.toD.in
2.Sheprefer_______ratherthanstayathome.
A.tohangoutB.hangoutC.hangsoutD.hangingout
第二课时(3a,3b,4)
I.重点单词重点短语:
1.不喜欢dislike2.提醒,使记起remindof3.心,内心heart
4.对……重要beimportantto例如:That’snot
II.重点词汇及句型用法讲解:
1、ThemusicremindsmeofBrazilianmusic。
Remindvt.(常与of连用)使想起,使记起
*完成句子
这张照片使我想起我的老师
Thephoto_______me________myteacher.
Remindvt.提醒remindsb.todosth“提醒某人做某事”.
例如:请提醒我给妈妈写信。
RemindmetowritetoMother。
III重点句子集锦
1.Iprefersingerswhowritetheirownlyrics.我更喜欢自己写词的歌手,
2.Whatdoesitremindyouof?它使你想起了什么?
3.ThemusicremindsmeofBraziliandancemusic.这首曲子使我想起了巴西舞曲。
中考对对碰
I根据动词的适当形式填空。
1、Thatman_______meofmyEnglishteacher。Theywearthesameclothes。(remind)
2、Theteachersremindus________(listen)carefullyinclass.
3、Hecan’tstand________(work)there.
4.Haveyoueverreadthebook______(call)Theoldmanandthesea?
5.Shelikesmusicianswho_______(play)differentkindsofmusic.
II.根据所给音标选择正确的单词。
()1.Whatdoesit______[ri’maind]youof?
A.rimindB.remindC.remaindD.rimaind
()2.He________[dis’laiks]thiskindofmusic.
A.dislikeB.deslikesC.dislikesD.deslike
()3.Icant’t_____[stand]themanwhodoesn’tstudyhard.
A.sdandB.standC.sttandD.stande
III.单项选择
1.Thegirlissingingalong________thepopmusic.
A.atB.inC.withD.for
2.StudyingEnglishwell_____importanttous.
A.beB.isC.areD.wouldbe
3.Thephotoremindme______mychildhood.
A.withB.ofC.atD.in
4.Theman_______gaveusatalkonscienceyesterdayisafamousscientist.
A.whoB.whoseC.whichD.whom
第二课时随堂检测
语法专练:whothat引导的定语从句
1.Lookatthatgirl______nameisLucy.
A.whoB.whoseC.whichD.whom
2.Mymoneyisnottheonlything______ismissing.
A.whichB.thatC.whoD.whose
3.Ihatepeople______talkmuchbutdolittle.
A.whoB.thatC.whichD.whose
4.Doyouknowthegirl_____isstandingunderthetree.(08年中考题)
---Sheismysister.
A,whoBwhatC.whomD.which
5Ilikeplaces_______itisnotcoldinwinter.(08年中考题)
A.thoseB.whichC.whereD.this
6Someofmyclassmates______cartoons_____documentaries.
A.prefer,toB.wouldrather,thanC.like,betterD.like,less
完成句子
1.这首曲子使我想起了巴西舞曲。
Themusic_______me__Braziliandancemusic.
2.我更喜欢自己写词的歌手。
Iprefersingers_____________theirownlyrics.
第三课时(P47andP49)
I.重点单词重点短语:
*1.下沉sink–sank-sank2.和某人的意,对某人合适suitsb.
*3.诚实的真诚的honest4.老实说,说实在的tobehonest一个老实男孩anhonestboy
5.期待,预料expect6.期待,期盼做……expecttodo
II.重点词汇及句型用法讲解:
1.Theymakemefeelsick.
Make作使役动词,意为“使、使得”,一般用于“make+宾语+宾补”这种结构,常用的句型make+sb./sth.+省略to的动词不定式,意为“使某人或某物做某事”。
例如:我们英语老师常常让我们复述课文。
OurEnglishteacheroftenmakesusretellthetexts
当把这样的句子变为被动语态时,原句中省略的动词不定式符号to必须要还原。如把上面的句子变为被动语态,应为:Weareoftenmadetoretellthetexts(byourEnglishteacher).
Feel系动词意为“感觉起来”后接形容词作宾语。
例如:Thematerialfeelsnice.
Thesouptastesdelicious.
look,sound,smell,taste,当这几个词用作连系动词的时候,它们的意思分别是“看起来”、“听起来”、“闻起来”、“尝起来”如果跟名词,名词前加介词like
如:大象的鼻子看起来像条蛇。
Theelephant’snoselookslikeasnake.
2.Iamnotsurewhattoexpectbecause….
(1.)expectsb,/sth,期望某人、某事。
例如:他在等一封电子邮件。Heisexpectingane-mail.
(2.)expectsb.todosth.期望某人做某事。
例如;父母期望孩子们好好学习。Parentsexpecttheirchildrentostudyhard.
(3.)expect+that从句
例如;我期望你能通过考试。Iexpect(that)youcanpasstheexam.
III重点句子集锦
1Theymakemefeelsick.他们让我感到恶心。
2I’mluckytobehereformysix-monthEnglishcourse.
我很幸运能在这学习六个月的英语课程。
中考对对碰
用词的正确形式填空
1.Ihatehamburgers!Themakeme________(feel)sick.
2.Iexpectyou_______(come)tomyhometoday.
完成句子
1.这种音乐很适合我。Thiskindofmusic______mejustfine.
2.老实说,我周末喜欢呆在家里。
___________________,Iprefer_______________athomeonweekends.
3.他说他期望我成功,这让我很感到很高兴。
Hesaidhe______me______besuccessful,thismademe______happy.
第三课时随堂练习
I.看音标写单词
1.Theship________[sæŋk]foralongtime.
2.Heisan_________[a:nist]person.
3.Heisinterestedinallhis__________[kɔ:siz]
II完成句子。
1说老实话,我不愿意吃这种蔬菜。
_____________________,I______nottoeatthisvegetable.
2喜欢那种可以跟着一起唱的乐曲。
Ilikemusic____Ican___________.
3.这种音乐很适合我。
Thiskindofmusic______mejustfine.
4.一些人说这个电视剧很无聊,另一些人说他很棒。
_______peoplesaytheTVplayisboring,_________sayit’sgreat.
5.我很幸运有机会进行为期2个月的英语学习。
I________________tobehereformy___________Englishcourse.
III.用动词的适当形式填空
1.We________________(look)foraquietplacetostudy.
2.Mydog’sdeathmademe________(feel)sad.
3.Heexpectsus________(write)ourownsongs.
第四课时(3a---4)
I.重点单词和重点短语:
1.最近的lastest*2.照片photograph-photo-photography-potographer
3.展览,陈列ondisplay/onshow*4.引起……的注意使……感兴趣interest
对……感兴趣beinterestedin/show/takeaninterestin
4.无论什么whatever=nomatterwhat6.错过,遗漏miss7.显示,暗示suggest
8.活力,力量energy9.多年来overtheyears10.务必干……一定干……besureto
II重点词汇用法讲解:
1.as的用法:
①用作连词“按照”
PleasedoitagainasItoldyou.
②连词,当……的时候,着重强调两个动词同时发生
Shesangassheworked.
③表示原因,“因为,由于”比较口语化,语气也较弱,所表示的原因比较明显。
AsIdidn’tknowtheway,Iaskedthepoliceman.
④as…as…和……一样
2besureof+n./pron./短语
besurethat从句}相信,对……有把握
我对你的成功有把握
.Iamsureofyoursuccess.=Iamsurethatyoucansucceed.
besuretodo务必……一定……
一定要好好学习。Besuretostudyhard.
makesure确保,核实,查收,弄清楚
请确保每个人都喜欢你的课。Makesurethateveryonelikesyourclass.
3.whatever=nomatterwhat无论什么
无论何时whenever=nomatterwhen无论哪里wherever=nomatterwhere
无论谁whoever=nomatterwho
IV.重点句型:
1.Itdoeshaveafewgoodfeatures,though.然而,它的确也有一些好的方面。
2.Overtheyears,wehaveseenmusicalgroupswithprettystrangenamescomeandgo.
3.Whateveryoudo,don’tmissthisexhibition.无论怎样,你都不能错过这次展出。
中考对对碰
句型转换
1.Nomatterwhathappens,Iwillhelpyou.(同义句)
_______________happens,Iwillhelpyou.
2.Heisveryinterestedinmysuggestions.(同义句)
He_______an________________inmysuggestions.
完成句子:
1.近些年,我们看到济南的巨大变化。
______________________,wehaveseenthegreatchangesofJinnan.
2.这里想陈列着很多东西。
Thereareplentyofthings_______________here.
第四课时随堂练习
I单词的适当形式填空:
1、—Idon’tknowwhattoweartonight
—haveyougotany________(suggest)?
2、Kevinis______instampcollection.(interest)
3、Whatyousaid______theyounggirl.(interest)
4、Thisismysisters_____movie.(late)
II选择
1Hesuggestedyou_____forawalkinthepark。
A.goB.togoC.goingD.went
2Iwillgiveyou_______.
A.twoadvicesB.twoadviceC.twopiecesofadviceD.twopiecesofadvices
3IfI______Englishhard,Iwouldpassthefinalexam.
A.studiedB.studyC.amstudyingD.havestudied
4______youdo,youcantchangethesituation.
A.whoeverB.whereverC.whateverD.whatever
III.完成句子
1.无论你做什么,都不要半途而废。_________youdo,don’t_____half-way.
2.说老实话,我不愿意吃这种蔬菜。
_____________________,I______nottoeatthisvegetable.
3.这个展览引起人们的极大关注。Theexhibition___________peopleverymuch.
4.我们一致同意那是个很好的主意。We________________thatitisagoodidea.
第五课时Reading
重点单词;重点短语
1.尝,尝起来_taste主要的,首要的main3实验室laboratory
4增加,增大increase5危险,风险risk6饼干biscuit
7味道好的,味美可口的tasty8使……..震惊shock
9与……保持距离stayawaywith10对……有害bebadfor
11意见一致(后跟短语、句子)beinagreement=agreewith
中考对对碰
读reading完成任务型阅读
I.Arethefollowingstatementstrueorfalse?
1.Peteronlyeatstastyfood.
2.Tonypreferstoeatmuchfriedfood.
3.Lauranevereatssugar.
4.Peterlovestoeatmeatthat’swellcooked.
5.Lauraeatsmeatandfriedfood.
6.Tonythinkshavingagoodbalanceisveryimportant.
II.Usetheinformationfromtheconversationtochoosethestatements
witheachperson.
PeterLauraTony
1.Thispersonspokelast.
2.Thispersonsaystastyfoodisbadforyou.
3.Thispersoneatsabalanceddiet.
4.Thispersonisastrictvegetarian.
5.Thispersondoesn’tmindeatingburntfood.
6.Thispersonisshockedbywhatotherseat.
III.根据短文内容填空
Iprefer_______toomuchfoodthatisfried.AndIthinkmostpeople
__________thatfruitandvegetablesaregoodforhealth.Iwouldsaythatfastfood_______isn’talwaysbadforyou,buttoomuchofitisnotgood._______,didyouknowthatit’s___________inlaboratorytestingthatsome_______ofoilarereallybadforus.I’veheardthateating_______foodlikethiscan_______theriskofcancer.Peoplewhoeatabalanceddietshouldbehealthier_____thosewhoonlyeatbiscuitsandhamburgers.
IV.Carefulreading:UsetheinformationfromtheconversationtomatchthephraseswitheachEnglishmeaning.
tobehonestdon’teat
tastegoodagree
befriedtotellthetruth
stayawayfromputsomethinginthemouthandit’sdelicious
beinagreementkind
actuallydanger
increaseinfact
riskmake…larger
typebecookedinoil
第五课时随堂练习
专项训练:
选择题;
1.Nevereatfoodthatstaysovernight,_________ittastes_________.()
A.if;goodB.but;wellC.eventhough;goodD.evenif;well
2.IfIwereyou,Iwould_________electricity.Itisdangerous.()
A.stayawayfromB.keepfarfromC.stayawayD.keepfrom
3.IfBob____withus;hewouldhavehadagoodtime.
A.wouldcomeB.wouldhavecomeC.hadcomeD.came
4.IwouldaskGeorgetolendusthemoneyifI_____him.
A.hadknownB.haveknownC.knewD.know
能力题
Everybodywantstobehealthy.Everybodyknowsfoodisveryimportant.Therearemanyhealthyfoods.Youcanhavemorebananas,apples,oranges,tomatoesandlettucebecausefruitsandvegetablesaregoodforyou.Butdon’teattoomuchchocolate.It’snothealthyfood.Healthyfoodcanmakeyoustrongandhappy.Rememberthereisanoldsaying,“Anappleadaykeepsadoctoraway.”Sportscanalsokeepyouhealthy.Getupearlyanddosportseveryday.Don’tbelazy!Youwillbehealthyandhappy.
1.Whichisright?
A.Everybodyishealthy.B.Wewanttobehealthy.
C.Weareimportant.D.Onlyfoodcankeepushealthy.
2.Whatarehealthyfoods?
A.Fruitsandvegetables.B.Bananas,applesandchocolate.
C.Fruitsandchocolate.D.Chocolate.
3.Whyarehealthyfoodsgoodforyou?
A.Theymakeyouhappy.B.Theymakeyougrowstrong.
C.Theymakeyoustrongandhappy.D.Theyaredelicious.
4.Whatthemeaningofthesentence---“Anappleadaykeepsadoctoraway!”?
A.Thedoctorgoesawaywhenheseesanapple
B.Thedoctorrunsawaywhenyougivehimanapple
C.Youeatanappleeverydayandyoucanbehealthy.
D.Youeatanappleeverydayandyoucanbeadoctor.
5.Whatcankeepyouhealthy?
A.Onlydoctor.B.Bothhealthyfoodsandsports
C.Onlyhealthyfoods.D.Onlysports.
中考练习
选择所给的词,并用其正确形式填空
photograph;what;suggest;interest;fisherman
AmyKingisoneofthebest-known____inherschool.Sheisverygoodatherwork.Shecangiveherclassmatessomespecific_______.____doesshedo,sheissuretobeconfident.Weare_______inherphotos.Inoneofherphotosthereisa________whoisfishing.
定语从句总结
定语从句在句中相当于一个形容词,起定语的作用,修饰说明名词、代词或主语的全部内容。通常在被修饰的词语(即先行词)之后,由“关系词”引导。定语从句的三种功能:1.连接功能:连接从句,引导一个定语从句
2.指代功能:指代先行词
3.语法功能:在定语从句中充当句子成分
(定语从句中的关系词分为关系代词和关系副词两种)
thatwhichwhowhomwhosewhenwherewhy
主语
宾语
定语
表语
指人
who
that
whom
that
whose
that
指物
which
that
which
that
whose
that
注:关系代词在句中充当主语、定语、宾语,因此定语从句中不能再出现关系代词所替代的名词或代词。
1.关系代词在从句中作主语时不能省略
①Aplaneisamachinewhich/thatcanfly.(作主语)
Thedogwhich/thatwaslosthasbeenfound.(作主语)
②Thenumberofpeoplewho/thatlosthomesreached250,000.
Herecomesthegirlwho/thatwantstoseeyou.
2.关系代词在句中作宾语时可省略
①Thenoodlesthat/whichIcookedweredelicious.(作宾语)
Thisisthebookthat/whichIwanttoread.
Theletterthat/whichIreceivedyesterdaywasfrommyfather.
②Thegirlwho/thatwesawyesterdayisMary.
MrLiisamanwhom/who/thatweshouldlearfrom.
Doyouknowthemanwhom/who/thatistalkingto?
3.关系代词在从句中做定语
①Thenovelwhosecoverwasbrokenblongstome.
②HeneryistheboywhosemotherisourEnglishteacher.
Iknowthepersonwhosecompanyproducescomputers.
Thisisthepersonwhosestorysurprisedeverybody.
4.关系代词在句中作表语时可省略(只能用that)
Sheisnotthegirlthatshewas.
定语从句中关系代词与关系副词的选择
1.明确关系代词,关系副词在定语从句中的不同作用
关系代词which,that,who在定语从句中作主语或在及物动词或介词后作宾语
关系副词when,where,why在定语从句中作状语,即定语从句中不缺主语、宾语,只缺时间、地点或原因状语
2.分析句子结构,明确句法成分
关系词在从句中作宾语还是作状语,关键取决于从句中的谓语动词。如果定语从句中谓语动词是及物动词,应观察其后有无宾语。如果没宾语,则应考虑使用能充当宾语的关系代词which或that。如果句子中有宾语,就考虑关系副词when或where等
关系副词(when,where,why)
1.When的用法(在定语从句中做时间状语)
IstillrememberthedaywhenIfirstcametoBeijing.
Wewillneverforgetthehappytimewhenweworkedonthefarm.
Hecameatatimewhen(atwhich)weneededhelp.
2.where的用法(在定语从句中做地点状语)
Thisisthehousewherewelivedlastyear.
Thefactorywherehisfatherworksisinthewestofthecity.
AfterlivinginPairsforfiftyyears,hereturnedtothesmalltownwherehegrewupasachild.
3.why的用法(在定语从句中做原因状语)
Thereareseveralreasonswhywecan’tdothat.
Hecouldn’tgivetheteacheragoodreasonwhyhewaslateforschool.
Isthisthereasonwhy(forwhich)herefusedouroffer?
Thereasonwhy(forwhich)shewasillisthatshehadeatenbadmeat.
4.比较
I’llneverforgetthedaysthat/whichIspentwithmyteacher.
I’llneverforgetthedayswhenIworkedwithyou.
Itisthehousethat/whichwasbuilttwoyearsago.
Itisthehousewhere/inwhichIwasborn.
Thereasonwhich/thathegavewasanexcuse.
Thereasonwhyhewaslatewastherain.
Doyouknowthereasonwhyhedidn’tturnup?
只能用that的定语从句
1.先行词为不定代词alleveryingnothinganythinglittlemuchnone时或被这些词修饰时,关系代词只用that
Allthatcanbedonehasbeendone.
2.当先行词被形容词的最高级修饰时,只用that
ThisisthemostbeautifulparkthatIhavevisited.
TheTitanicisthemostdangerousfilmthatI’veeverseen.
ThebestonethatI’llchoosewillbeyou.
3.当先行词被序数词thefirst,thesecond,thelast等修饰时,只用that
Thefirstlessonthatwehavelearnedwillneverbeeasilyforgotten.
Thisisthelastclassthatwewillhavethisterm.
4.当先行词被theonly,thevery,thelast修饰时,只用that
(someanyfewmuchnoveryonly)
Theonlystudentthatmaybeelectedisinourclass.
Ihavenoquestionthatwillbeasked.
Therewaslittlethatinterestedhimatthemeeting.
ThisistheverybookthatIamlookingfor.
5.当先行词既指人又指物时
Weoftentalkaboutthepersonsandthingsthatweremember.
Thecharactersandtheanimalsthatareinthepictureareverynative.
Thetrainranoveraboyandhisdogthatwerejustcrossingtherailroad.
6.当主语是以who或which开头的疑问句时,为避免重复而用that
Whoisthegirlthatisstandingthere?
Whoistheboythatshookhandswithyoujustnow?
Whichisthehotelthatyoustayedatlastmonth?
7.当way做先行词时,关系代词可以有三种形式①that②inwhich③×
Idon’tlikethewaythat/inwhich/×youspeaktoyourmotherlikethat.
8.先行词在句中作表语
Shanghaiisnolongerthecitythatitusedtobe.
定语从句练习:
1.Thisisthebag_____mymotherboughtyesterday.
A.thatB.whoC.whomD.this
2.Theman_____livesnexttousismyEnglishteacher.
A.whomB.whichC.whoD./
3.Thegirl_____yousawinthestreetisMary.
A.thatB.whoseC.whichD.as
4.Isthisthefactory_____alotofstudentsvisitedyesterday?
A.theoneB.whichC.whoD.whom
6.Theonlylanguage_____iseasytolearnisthemothertongue.
A.whichB.thatC./D.it
7.Thegirlhandedeverything_____shehadpickedupinthestreettothepolice.
A.whichB.inwhichC.thatD.all
9.Pleaseshowmethebook_____youboughtyesterday.
A.whichB.whomC.whoseD.this
10.Thisisthebestbook_____Ihavebeenlookingforallthisyear.
A.whoB.whomC.whichD./
11.Thisistheonlyarticleofthesethat_____writtenbyhim.
A.wasB.wereC.isD.are
12.Theman_____washerejustnowisadoctor.
A.whomB.whoC./D.he
13.Theboy_____hastwolovelydogs.
A.wholivenextdoorB.whichlivesnextdoor
C.whomlivesnextdoorD.thatlivesnextdoor
14.Those_____madenomistakesintoday’sexercisespleaseraiseyourhands.
A.whichB.whomC.thatD.who
15.Thefarm_____westayedlastweekisalovelyplaceforaholiday.
A.whenB.whereC.thatD.atthat
16.Heisthemostcarefulboy_____Iknow.
A.whatB.whichC.asD../
17.Thisistheschool_____Mr.Smithoncetaught.
A.inthatB.whenC.whereD.there
18.Haveyouvisitedthehouse_____thefamousscientistwasborn?
A.whereB.inthatC.thatD.which
19.Thefactory_____Mr.Liusedtoworkwasclosedlastweek.
A.whenB.whereC.thatD.which
20.Doyoustillremembertheday_____wefirstmet?
A.thatB.whenC.whatD.onthat
21.October1,1949istheday_____we’llneverforget.
A.whenB.thatC.whereD.inwhich
22.October1,1949wastheday_____thePeople’sRepublicofChinawasfounded.
A.whichB.whenC.whereD.inwhich
23.Isthistheshop_____sellschildren’sclothing?
A.whichB.whereC.inwhichD.what
25.Istillrememberthesitting-room_____mymotherandIusedtositintheevening.
A.whatB.whichC.thatD.where
26.Haveyouseenthegirl_____?
A.thatItoldB.ItoldyouofC.whomItoldD.Itoldof
28.Finallythethiefhandedineverything_____hehadstolentothepolice.
A.whichB.thatC.whatD.whatever
29.Thelecturespokeofsomewritersandnovels_____wereknowntousall.
A.whichB.thatC.whoD.what
30.Icanstillrememberthesittingroom_____mymotherandIusedtositintheevening.
A.whatB.whichC.thatD.where
32.Theonlyquestion_____istofindourwayhome.
A.thatmatteredB.thatmattersC.whichmatteredD.matter
34.Thefarmersusedwoodtobuildahouse_____graincanbestored.
A.withwhichB.whereC.inthatD.which
1.-Doyouknowtheman______istalkingwithyourfather?
-Yes,he’sourheadmaster.
A.heB.whoC.whichD.whom
2.Isthistheriver_____Icanswim?
A.whichB.inwhichC.thatD.theone
3.Thisisthebesthotelinthecity_____Iknow.
A.whereB.whichC.thatD.it
4.Canyoulendmethedictionary______theotherday?
A.thatyouboughtB.youboughtit
C.thatyouboughtitD.whichyouboughtit
5.Anyone______withwhatIsaidmayputupyouhands.
A.whichagreesB.whoagree
C.whoagreesD.whichagree
6.Mywatchisnottheonlything______ismissing.
A.thatB.itC.whichwho
7.Theman______coatisblackiswaitingatthegate
A.who’sB.whoseC.thatofwhich.
8.Thegirl______isreadingunderthetree_____mysister.
A.which;isB.whom;wasC.who;isD.who;was
9.Iloveplaces______thepeoplearereallyfriendly.
A.thatB.whichC.whereD.who
10.Theworld______ismadeupofmatter.
A.inthatweliveB.onwhichwelive
C.whereweliveinD.welivein
Ⅱ.用适当的关系代词that,which,who,whom填空。
1.Thefirstthing______youmustdoistohaveameal.
2.April1stistheday_____iscalledAprilFool’sDayinthewest.
3.Thefamily_____hadlosteverythinginabigfiregotmuchhelpfromtheirfriends.
4.Thehouse_____weliveinisveryold.
5.Didn’tyouseetheman______Italkedwithjustnow?
参考答案:
I.1-5BBCAC6-10ABCCD
Ⅱ.1.that2.which/that3.who/that4.that/which5.who/whom/that
Keys:1-5ACABA6-10BCCAD11-15CBDDB16-20DCABB21-25.BBADD26-30.BDBBD31-34ABDB
Unit9IlikemusicthatIcandanceto.学案
SectionA
自主预习(自读课文,完成下列题目)
一、词汇
1.prefer动词“更喜爱,更喜欢”,相当于like…better。具体用法如下:
(1)preferAtoB译为“比起B更喜欢A”。其中to为介词,后跟名词、代词或动名词。Prefer和to后面的部分,不论词性还是形式都要相同,即“前后一致”。例如:
我喜欢游泳胜过滑冰。Iprefer__________to____________.(根据汉语意思完成英语句子)
(2)prefertodoratherthando译为“宁愿做……而不愿做……”。相当于wouldratherdothando。例如:我宁愿呆在家里也不愿去看电影。
Iprefertostayathomeratherthangotothemovies.(改为同义句)
__________________________________________________________________________
(3)prefernottodo译为“宁愿不做……”。例如:我宁愿不吃太多油炸食品。
Iprefer________________________toomuchfiredfood.(根据汉语意思完成英语句子)
2.remind动词“使想起,使记起”。具体用法如下:
(1)remindsb.ofsth./sb.译为“使某人想起某事或某人”。例如:我想提醒汤姆电话费。
()IwanttoremindTom_________thecostofthecall.(选择填空)
A.toB.atC.ofD.in
(2)remindsb.todosth./that从句译为“提醒某人做某事”。例如:这使我想起我必须得给他们写信了。
Itremindsme________________________writetothem.(根据汉语意思完成英语句子)
二、短语
1.danceto译为“和着……的节拍跳”,其中to是介词,译为“随着……”。若是“跟某人一起跳舞”要用with。例如:
(1)女孩们随着优美的音乐翩翩起舞。(选择填空)
()Thegirlsaredancing_____thebeautifulmusic.A.ofB.toC.withD.in
(2)请你跟我跳支舞好吗?(选择填空)
()Wouldyouliketodance______me?A.withB.inC.ofD.to
2.singalongwith译为“跟着、和着……唱”。alongwith相当于togetherwith,表示“与……一起”。例如:同学们同老师一起植树
Thestudentsplantedtrees_______________theirteachers.(根据汉语意思完成英语句子)
三、语法:定语从句
1.概述:在复合句中修饰名词或代词的从句叫定语从句。被定语从句修饰的名词或代词叫做先行词。引导定语从句的词称为关系词。关系词位于先行词和定语从句之间,起联系作用,同时又作定语从句的一个成分。
2.定语从句的关系词引导定语的关系代词有:that,who(whom,whose),which;关系副词有:when,where,why等。关系词的选择主要取决于两个因素:1先行词是什么2先行词在定语从句中作什么成分。
先行词
所作成分
人
事物
人+物
可否省略
作主语
who/that
which/that
that
不可省略
作宾语
whom/that
which/that
that
可省略
作定语
whose
whose
不可省略
当堂达标
一、单项选择题
()1.Theylikesingers_________writetheirownsongs.
A.whoB.whoseC.thatD.which
()2.—Whatdoyouthinkifthegroup?—____________.
A.Yes,IlikeitB.No,Idon’tlikeitC.IlikeitalotD.Thepeopleandthemusic
()3.ThisisthebestTVplay_________wehaveseenthisyear.
A.whenB.whatC.whoD.that
()4.Themusiciswonderfulbecausewecan_________it.
A.danceB.dancingC.todanceD.danceto
()5.IlikethemusicthatIcansing__________.
A.alongandB.alongwithC.withalongD.to
二、根据句意及首字母提示完成单词。
1.Somepeoplep_________listeningtomuscitowatchingTV.
2.Couldyoupleasehelpmetouseas__________totiethedog?
3.LeiFeng,agreatsoldier,livesineveryone’sh____________forever.
4.Tomlovesthemusicthat’squietandg____________.
5.Id___________thiskindofmusic,itstooloud.
三、用所给词的适当形式填空。
1.LiuHuanismyfavorite_____________(music).
2.—Doyoulike__________(Brazil)dancemusic?—Yes,it’swonderful.Brazilian
3.Mymotherlikesthesingerwho__________(play)thepianowell.plays
4.Ipreferstayingathometo____________(play)outside.
5.Shedidn’ttrytohideher___________(like)ofthatnoisyman.
四、根据汉语提示完成句子。
1.Theyoungmancan_____________________________(演奏各种不同的音乐).
2.Ilikemusicthat________________________________(我能随之跳舞).
3.Tomlikessingers_______________________________(能自己作词).
4.Theyprefer____________________________________(柔和的音乐).
5.Mybrotherprefers__________________________(乘公共汽车上学).
6.Sheprefersthegroupwho___________(演唱)popularsongs.
7.Theoldman__________________________(使我想起)mygrandpa.
8.Ilikethegroups_______________________________(穿得确是酷的).
五、根据上下文,完成对话
A:(1)____________________________________________
B:MyfavoritesingerisLiuRuoying.
A:(2)____________________________________________
B:Ilikeherbecauseshecanwriteherownsongs.Ipreferthesingerswhocanwritetheirownlyrics.
A:(3)____________________________________________
B:Ithinkhersongsareverybeautiful.(4)______________________________________
A:Me,too.
B:(5)____________________________________________
A:Hersongsremindmeofmysister.
Unit9
SectionB&SelfCheck
自主学习(自读课文,完成下列题目)
一、词汇
1.latest形容词,“最新的,最近的”。
辨析:latest/last/later/lately/late
(1)latest形容词,译为“最新的,最近的”。
(2)last既可作形容词,又可作副词。译为“最后的”。
(3)lately仅作副词,译为“最近”。
(4)later仅作副词,译为“后来”。
(5)late既可作形容词,又可作副词。译为“迟的,晚的”。
例如:
1有奥运会的最近消息吗?Isthereany_____________newsabouttheOlympicGames?
2他是最后一个到会的。Hewasthe____________persontocometothemeeting.
3后来走失的孩子找到了妈妈。___________thelostchildfoundhismother.
4近来你在干什么?Whathaveyoubeendoing____________?
5你知道有关韩国人质的最近消息吗?
Doyouknowthe____________newsaboutKoreanhostage(韩国人质)?
2.whatever译为“不管什么,无论什么”,是连接代词,相当于nomatterwhat引导让步状语从句。
例如:不管做什么,你都应该认真。
Whateveryoudo,youshouldalwaysdocarefully.(同义句转换)
_____________________________________________,youshouldalwaysdocarefully.
类似的词还有:whenever无论什么时候,wherever无论在哪儿,whoever无论谁,however无论怎样。上述词都可以改为“nomatter+疑问词”的形式。
二、短语
1.besuretodo主要有以下用法:
(1)用在祈使句中,表示说话人的要求,译为“一定要……,务必要……”。
例如:1一定要按时吃药。_____________________________takethemedicineontime.
2千万别忘记呀!__________________________________________forgetit.
(2)当主语是第三人称时,所表示的内容是说话人的一种判断,认为某人“必然,一定”会做某事。例如:她一定会来。She______________________________come.
(3)besure+that从句表示“确信……”,常可以与besureto替换。
例如:他一会通过考试。I’msurethathe’llpasstheexam.(同义句转换)
He______________________________passtheexam.
2.tobehonest译为“老实说,说实话”,相当于totellthetruth,常在句中作插入语。例如:
老实说,我对此事一无所知。Tobehonest,Idon’tknowanythingaboutit.(同义句转换)
_______________________________________,Idon’tknowanythingaboutit.
3.suitsb.fine译为“合谋人的意;对某人来说(很)合适”。
例如:这件衣服很合你身。Thedress___________youvery___________.
suit与fit的区别:(1)fitsb.译为“适合某人,合谋人的身”,指衣服鞋子等在尺寸上合
(2)suitsb.指衣服鞋子等在花色、款式、美观方面适合,也可指发型适合某人。此外suit还可作名词,指“(一套)衣服,西装”。
例如:你穿着衣服很合身,但颜色不合适。
Thesuit___________you___________,butitscolordoesn’t___________you.
当堂达标
一、单项选择题
()1.________YellowRiveristhesecond__________riverinChina.
A.The,longestB.The,longerC./,longerD.A,longer
()2.Heisexpectintgme__________tomorrow.
A.tocomingB.comeC.comingD.tocome
()3.Ithoughtthe_________werereallyfunny.
A.fisherman’swifeB.fishermen’swivesC.fishermens’wivesD.fishermans’wife
()4.Heruncledoesn’tlikepeople_________talkmuchbutdolittle.
A.whoseB.whoC.whichD.what
()5.Afewwomenlovemovies___________havescarymonsters.
A.thatB.whoC.whichD.what
二、根据句意及首字母提示完成单词。
1.Somef__________arecatchingabigfishinthelake.
2.Ifyou’relookingfore__________,you’dbettergotoseecomedies.
3.Ourartteacherwillholdanexhibitionattheg___________.
4.Thegirlisfullofe___________.Shealwaysfeelsrelaxed.
5.LiuXianghasbeenaw___________runningplayer.
三、用所给词的适当形式填空。
1.Wewillconsideryour____________(suggest)later.
2.Inyoursparetime,whatdoyoulikefor_____________(entertain)besideswatchingTV?
3.GuChangweiisoneofthetop______________(photograph)inChina.
4.Hisparentsare____________(energy).
5.Ilikefishverymuch,butmydaughter____________(like)it.
四、根据汉语提示完成句子。
1.这部电影太长而且乏味,但它有几处优点。
Themovieis_______and_________,butithas_________________________features.
2.他相信自己能通过这次考试。
He____________________thathecanpasstheexam.
3.许多著名的照片在这次展览中展出。
Manyfamousphotos_______________________________inthisexhibition.
4.无论做什么事,他总是力求做好。
_________________________________,healwaystriestodoitwell.
5.我每天看到这些相同的东西,它们并不那么吸引我。
Iseethe__________thingseverydayandtheydont__________meas__________.
五、补全对话
A:Hi,LinChan.Whatkindifmusicdoyoulike?
B:Hi,GaoQiang.Ilike(1)___music_____thatIcandanceto.What(2)___about______you?
A:IlikemusicthatIcansing(3)___along_______with.Whatkindifsingersdoyoulove?
B:Ilove(4)____those_______whocanplaydifferentkindsifmusic.
A:Whatkindof(5)_____books______doyou(6)___like_______?
B:Ilikebooks(7)____that_______havemanypicturesinit.
A:Oh,Ilikebooksthat(8)_____have________greatstories.
Unit6
Reading
自主学习(自读课文,完成下列题目)
一、词汇
1.taste连系动词,译为“尝起来”,后跟形容词。
例如:这汤尝起来很咸。Thesoup______________salty.
taste可作及物动词,译为“品尝”。例如:尝一下这汤tastethesoup
taste还可作名词,译为“味道”。例如:这些食物有不同的味道。Thefoodhasdifferenttastes.
2.fry作动词,译为“油煎,油炸”,后跟名词或代词。
例如:他炸了一个鸡蛋。He__________anegg.
fry的形容词形式是fried,译为“油炸的,油煎的”。例如:油炸鸡肉friedchichen
二、短语
1.bebadfor译为“对……有害”,是begoodfor的反义词。例如:躺在床上看书对你的眼睛有害。Readinginbed______________________________youreyes.
2.stayawayfrom动词短语,译为“(与某人或事)保持距离”。例如:你们必须远离毒品。
Youmust______________________________drugs.
3.beinagreement译为“意见一致”,后接介词或从句。例如:对于这个价格你们意见一致吗?_________you___________________abouttheprice?
三、句型
1.Iwouldsaythatfastfooditselfisn’talwaysbadforyou,buttoomuchofitisnotgood.
(1)句子分析say后接的是宾语从句,but连接两个并列句。
(2)itself是反身代词,译为“它自己”,在句中作fastfood的同位语。
2.Actually,don’tyouknowthatit’sbeenfoundinlaboratorytestingthatsometypesofoilarereallybadforus?
(1)句子分析don’tyoukown后面是一个宾语从句,从句中又有that引导的一个从句作found的宾语。inlaboratorytesting作状语。
(2)actually是副词,译为“实际上,说实在的”,在句中作状语。
(3)type为可数名词,译为“种类,类型”,相当于kind。
例如:有各种类型的报纸。Therearemany__________ofnewspapers.
3.I’veheardeatingburntfoodlikethiscanincreasetheriskifcancer.
(1)句子分析I’veheard是主句,后面是宾语从句,eatingburntfood作从句的主语。
(2)increase作及物动词,译为“增加,增多”,后跟名词或代词。
例如:我的老板增加了我的薪水。Myboss____________mysalary.
increase也可作为不及物动词,译为“增长”。
例如:人口在快速增长。Thepopulationis_____________fast.
拓展:increaseto与increaseby
(1)increaseto+数字,表示“增加到……”。例如:我们学校的学生数增加到了3000.
Thenumberofstudentsinourschoolhas_____________________3,000.
(2)increaseby+倍数、百分数,表示“增加了…倍或百分之…”。例如:人口增加了两倍。
Thepopulationhas_______________________twice.
4.Themainthingistohaveagoodbalance.
(1)句子分析句中的不定式短语作表语。
例如:我的工作是教英语。Myjobis___________________English.
(2)main形容词,译为“主要的”,常作定语。例如:请告诉我这篇文章的大意。
Pleasetellmethe___________ideaofthispassage.
当堂达标
一、单项选择题
()1.Thosepeoplewhodon’teatmeatare___________.
A.vegetableB.vegetarianC.vegetariansD.vegetables
()2.Teenagersshouldstayaway___________netbar.
A.offB.toC.fromD.in
()3.Weshouldtakemoreexercise.It’sgood___________ourbodies.
A.atB.withC.toD.for
()4.Youshouldeattheseapples.They____________delicious.
A.lookB.tasteC.soundD.feel
()5.Mybrotherlovestoeatfood___________ishealthy.
A.whoB.whatC.thatD.where
二、根据句意及首字母提示完成单词。
1.Doessheofteneatf____________food,likeFrenchfries?
2.Tobeh___________,Iamalittleafraidofmyteacher.
3.—HowwellMarysings!
—Yes,shehasas____________voice.
4.Theworldi____________isbecomingmuchsmallerwiththehelpoftheInternet.
5.About50babiesdiedofbadmilk.Weweres____________bythenews.
三、用所给词的适当形式填空。
1.Wouldyoulike_____________(discuss)thisbigproblem?
2.Thispersondidn’tmind___________(eat)saltyfood.
3.Doyouknow__________(drink)colaisbadforyou?
4.Iprefer___________(have)ahealthybody,soIoftenplayallkindsofsports.
5.IfIwereyou,I___________(eat)fruitandvegetalesinsteadoffishandmeat.
四、同义句转换。
1.Actually,Marydidn’thavedessertoricecream.
___________________,Marydidn’thavedessertoricecream.
2.CanyouhelpmelookaftermybirdwhenI’maway?
Canyouhelpme____________________________mybirdwhenI’maway?
3.Mymotherhascookedthefood.
Thefood______________________________bymymother.
4.HeandIagreethatFrenchfriesisakindofjunkfood.
HeandI________________________________thatFrenchfriesisakindofjunkfood.
5.Mysisterlikesswimmingbetterthanplayingvolleyball.
Mysister_________swimming__________playingvolleyball.
五、补全对话
A:Whatareyoudoing,Tony?
B:I’m(1)____________tothemusic.
A:What(2)__________ofmusicdoyou(3)__________?
B:Ilikethemusic(4)____________isloud.What(5)_________you?What’syour(6)___________music?
A:Well,I’mquite(7)__________fromyou.Ilikethemusic(8)__________quietandgentle.
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