九年级英语Unit11
1.宾语从句宾语从句在复合句中作主句的宾语。
①由连接词+主语+谓语 构成
常由下面的一些连接词引导:
②由that引导表示陈述意义that可省略
Hesays(that)heisathome.他说他在家里。
③由if,whether引导表示一般疑问意义(带有是否、已否、对否等)
Idon’tknowif/whetherWeiHualikesfish.
我不知道韦华是否喜欢鱼。
④由连接代词、连接副词(疑问词)引导表示特殊疑问意义
Doyouknowwhathewantstobuy?你知道他想要买什么吗?
⑤从句时态要与主句一致
当主句是一般现在时,从句根据情况使用任何时态
Hesays(that)heisathome.他说他在家里。
Idon’tknow(that)sheissingingnow.我不知道她正在唱歌。
ShewantstoknowifIhavefinishedmyhomework.
她想要知道我是否已经完成了我的作业。
Doyouknowwhenhewillbeback?你知道他将会什么时候回来?
当主句是一般过去时,从句应使用过去某时态(一般过
去时,过去进行时,过去将来时,过去完成时)
Hesaid(that)hewasathome.他说他在家里。
Ididn’tknowthatshewassingingnow.我不知道她正在唱歌。
ShewantedtoknowifIhadfinishedmhomework.
她想要知道我是否已经完成了我的作业。
Didyouknowwhenhewouldbeback?你知道他将会什么时候回来?
2.getv.得到、买、到达
3.makeatelephonecall打电话
4.savemoney省钱、存钱
5.①问路常用的句子:
Doyouknowwhere…is?
CanyoutellmehowcanIgetto…?
Couldyoutellmehowtogetto…?
②Can/Could/Will/Wouldyoupleasetellmesth.
表示十分客气地询问事情
③Couldyoutellmehowtogettothepark?
请你告诉我怎么才能去邮局好吗?中的howtogettothepark
是疑问词与动词不定式连用,用作宾语,但不是宾语从句,可是
相当于howIcangettothepark(宾语从句)如:
Idon’tknowhowtosolvetheproblem.==
Idon’tknowhowIcansolvetheproblem.我不知道如何解决这个问题
Canyoutellmewhentoleave?==
CanyoutellmewhenIillleave?你能告诉我什么时候离开?
6.日常交际用语:
taketheelevator/escalatortothe…floor.乘电梯/自动扶梯到…楼
turnleft/right===takealeft/right向左/右转
gopast经过gostraight向前直走
7.nextto旁边、紧接着如:LilyisnexttoAnn.莉莉就在安的旁边。
8.between…and…在…和…之间
如:LilyisbetweenAnnandTom.莉莉就在安和汤姆的之间。
9.decidetodo决定做…
Shedecidedtogotohavelunch.她决定去吃午餐。
decidev.decisionn.
makeadecision做个决定
10.Isthatagoodplacetohangout?那是不是一个闲荡的好地方?
中的tohangout修饰前面名词place,不定式作定语.
如:Therearesomethingtoeat.这有吃的东西。中的toeat修饰代词
something,作定语.
11.kindof+adj./adv.译为“有点、一点”
如:Sheiskindofshy.她有点害羞。
12.expensive贵的反义词inexpensive不贵的
13.crowded拥挤的反义词uncrowded不拥挤的
14.takeavacation==goonavacation去度假
15.dressup打扮dressupas打扮成..
如:HewantedtodressupasFatherChristmas.
他想要打扮成圣诞老人。
16.onthebeach在海滩上的介词用on
17.politelyadv.有礼貌地politeadj.有礼貌的
18.dependonsth/doing/从句根据、依靠、依赖、决定于
Livingthingsdependonthesunlight.生物对阳光有依赖性。
Wecan’tdependonhisanswer.我们不能根据他的回答。
Thatdependsonhowyoudidit.那决定于你怎样做这件事。
19.prefer动词更喜欢宁愿常用的结构有:
prefersth.更喜欢某事IpreferEnglish.我更喜欢英语。
preferdoing/todo宁愿做某事Iprefersitting/tosit.我宁愿坐着。
prefersthtosth.同…相比更喜欢…Ipreferdogstocats.
与猫相比我更喜欢狗。
preferdoingtodoing宁愿做某事而不愿做某事
Ipreferwalkingtositting.我宁愿走路也不愿坐着
prefertodoratherthando宁愿做某事而不愿做某事
Iprefertoworkratherthanbefree.我宁愿工作而不愿闲着。
20.ontheotherhand另一方面
21.把…借给某人
lendsb.sth.==lendsth.tosb.如:
Lilylentmeherbook.==Lilylentherbooktome.
莉莉把她的书借给了我。
22.suchas例如
23.I’msorrytodosth.对做某事我觉得很抱歉、伤心。
24.inaway在某种程度说
25.inordertodo为了做…表目的如:
Hegotupearlyinordertocatchthefirstbus.
他起早床,是为了赶上头班公共汽车。
26.等级/同级比较:as…as,notas/so…as
①as+形容词/副词原级+as
表示“和…一样的…”“…和…一样的…”
如: Heworksashardaswe.他工作和我们同样努力。
②否定式:notas+形容词/副词原级+as
==notso+形容词/副词原级+as
Hedoesn’tworkas/sohardaswe.他工作没有我们那样努力。
27.handin上交
九年级英语Unit11Rainydaysmakemesad学案
九年级英语Unit11Rainydaysmakemesad学案
SectionA
Knowledgeaim::theuseofimportantwordsandphrases
Abilityaim:Talkabouthowthingsaffectyou.
Emotionaim:Shareyourownideaswithsomebody.
教学重点:语法make的用法。
教学难点:阅读3a并能正确地回答问题。
Learningsteps:
Step1:情景导入:Talkaboutaplaceyouknow.
Step2:自主学习:
1a、Lookatthetworestaurantsbelow.Whichwouldyouliketogoto?Why?
1c、2cPairwork
Step3:合作互动:3a
Readthearticle.Thenwriteanswerstothequestionsbelow.
Step4:梳理归纳:
1.wouldrather
2.so与such
3.owner
4.therefore
5.hard
6.serve
7.keep
8.如何来询问某人对某事的看法?
9.make
典题赏析:
1.WeallloveMissYang.Shealwaysmakesherhistoryclassvery_____.
A.interestB.interestsC.interestingD.interested
剖析:句意为:我们都喜欢杨老师。她总是让她的历史课很有趣。本题首先考查make+n.+adj.结构,不是形容词,故排除;interesting是指事物本身很有趣,而interested是“对感兴趣”,这里是说历史课很有趣,故选C。
2.Thisis_______Iwanted.
A.theonewhatB.whichC.onewhichD.theone
剖析:本题考查宾语从句。句意为:这是我想要的那个。强调theone,关系代词用that,但不能用what,A错;B项which前无先行词,B错;C项one前应加the,C错,故选D。
中考链接
一、单项选择
1.Kateis____busy_____shecan’thaveapicnicwithusthisweekend.
A.so…thatB.too…toC.so…asD.such…that
2.—Dinnerisready.Helpyourself!
---Wow!It_____delicious.Couldyoupleasetellmehowtocookit?
A.tastesB.looksC.soundsD.feels
3.—CanIeatthecake,Mum?
--Yes,youcan.____youmustwashyourhandsfirst.
A.ButB.SoC.OrD.Till
4.Ihavebeenworkingsohardthesedaysforthebigexam,Ifeel______.I’mafraidIcan’tpassit.
A.relaxedB.stressedoutC.comfortableD.relaxing
5.Timegoesbysofast.Wemustnevermissthechancetoshowlovetoourparentsandmakethem_____howmuchtheymeantous.
A.toknowB.knowingC.knowD.knew
6.Themenuhassomanygoodthings!Ican’tdecide_______.
A.whattoeatB.howtoeatC.wheretoeatD.whentoeat
7.LiLei’swordsmadeher_________.
A.happilyB.angrilyC.cryingD.angry
8.Thisexerciseis_____difficult______.
A.so;thatfewofuscandoB.so;thatfewofuscandoit
C.too;foranyoneofustodoD.too;foranyoneofustodoit
9.Iwouldrather_______outtonightthan_____myboyaloneathome.
A.notgo;toleaveB.notgoing;leaving
C.notgo;leaveD.don’tgo;toleave
10.Iwas_____bysomany_____things.
A.confusing;confusingB.confusing;confused
C.confused;confusedD.confused;confusing
二、首字母填空
1.FromApril15th2007,sevenmillionticketsfor2008BeijingOlympicshavebeenons_______
2.Waitbeforeyoubuythatwatch.Let’sc________.
3.Thereisafamousp_________inmyfactory.
4.Theyremembertos______peopleallthetime.
5.There’remanyi________ofgoodpeopleandgooddeeds.
能力提升
任务型阅读
Thinkoflifeasagameinwhichyouareplayingwithfiveballsintheair.Younamethemwork,family,health,friendsandspirit(精神)andyoukeepallofthemintheair.Youwillsoonunderstandthatworkisarubberball.Ifyoudropit.itwillbounce(弹跳)back.
Buttheotherfourballs,family,health,friendsandspirit,aremadeofglasses.Ifyoudroponeofthese,theywillbebroken.Theywillneverbethesame.Youmustunderstandthatandtrytohavebalanceinyourlife.How?
Don’tlookdownonyourworthbycomparingyourselfwithothers.Itisbecausewearedifferentandeachofusisspecial.
Don’tletotherpeoplesetgoalsforyou.Onlyyouknowwhatisbestforyourself.
Dontgiveupwhenyoustillhavesomethingogive.(3)Nothingisreallyoveruntilthemomentyoustoptrying.
Don’tbeafraidtofightdifficulties.Itisbytakingchancesthatwelearnhowtobebrave.
Don’tshutloveoutofyourlifebysayingitsimpossible.(4)Thequickestwaytoreceiveloveistogiveit;thefastestwaytoloseloveistoholdittootightly(紧紧地);thebestwaytokeeploveistogiveitwings.
Don’trunthroughlifesofastthatyouforgettoonlywhereyou’vebeen,butalsowhereyouaregoing.
Don’tbeafraidtolearn.Knowledgeisweightless.It’satreasure(珍宝)youcanalwayscarryeasily.
Don’tusetimeorwordscarelessly.Youcan’tgetthemback.
Lifeisnotacompetition,butatrip,stepbystep.
Yesterdayishistorytomorrowisamystery,andtodayisagift:that’swhywecallit“thepresent”.
根据短文内容简要回答问题。
1.Whatarethefiveballsoflife?
2Pleasesaysomethingaboutknowledgeaccordingtothepassage.
将短文中划线的两个句子译成汉语。
3.
4.
请给短文拟一个适当的标题。
5.
Unit13Rainydaysmakemesad.
SectionB
Knowledgeaim:Talkabouttheprosandconsofads
Abilityaim:Writeslogansforyourfavoriteproducts.
Emotionaim:Createoneyourselfusingyourownexperienceandideas.
教学重点:如何评价产品。
教学难点:写作:3b
从广告的不真实性和真实性两方面,用不同的产品进行介绍。
Learningsteps:
Step1:情景导入:Makealistofthreeproductsyoulikeandthreeproducts
youdon’tlike.
Step2:自主学习:
1a、Matcheachsloganwithoneoftheproducts.
2cPairwork
Step3:合作互动:3a
Readthearticleandsayyouropinion
Step4:梳理归纳:
1.keepout
2.aimat
3.compare…with…
4.sothat
5.list
6.attimes
7.leadsb.todosth.
典题赏析:
1.“Ilikewatchingfootballmatch.”“_________.”
A.Me,tooB.MybrotherisC.Don’tdothatD.I,too
剖析:当“我”的情况与上文提到的情况相同时,常用“Me,too”来回答。
2.Thecomputerismuchtooexpensive;I’ll_______it.
A.talkaboutB.thinkofC.thinkaboutD.sayabout
剖析:talkabout意为“谈论”;thinkof意为“想起”;thinkabout意为“考虑”;而sayabout结构不对,say后面必须有所说的内容。所以只有C项符合题意。
中考链接
一.单词拼写(共5小题,每小题1分;计5分)
1.Thescientistswanttoi__________anewkindofrobotwhichcanhelpdohousework.
2.Withyourhelp,Ia________mydreamsuccessfully.
3.Aftertheyoungmangraduatedfromtheuniversity,hemadea
d________togotoworkinTibet.
4.Manyfootballfansweres________thatBrazilwouldwinintheWorldCup,buttheresultfrustratedthem.
5.Themoreexerciseyoutake,theh_________youwillbe.
单项选择
1.____WuDong___LiPingaregoingtotakepartinthesurfingcompetition.
ANeithernorBBothandCEitherorDNotonlybutalso
2.Thisriver______veryclean.Nowitisgettingdirtieranddirtier.
AusedbeBusedtobeCuseddongDisusedtobe
3Anumberofbooks_____goneandthenumberoflostbooks______growing.
Ahave,areBhas,isChave,isDhas,are
4PingPingisafraid______Englishwithforeigners.
AtopracticetospeakBpracticingspeaking
CofpracticetospeakDofpracticingspeaking
5Myfriendwillshowme_______.
AhowtodoBhowtodoitCwhatdoDwhattodoit
6Where’sMrWang?He____theschoollibrary.
AwenttoBhasbeentoChasgonetoDisgoingto
7The____dog____fortwohours.
Adead,diedBdead,hasdied
Cdeath,hasbeendeadDdead,hasbeendead
8____heworks,____hefeels.
AThemore,themoreBTheharder,themorehappily
CTheharder,thehappierDThehardest,thehappiest
9Jimhasalreadyfinishedhishomework._________
AsoIhaveBsohaveICsoIwillDsoamI
10Howlonghaveyoubeeninthegroup?_____lastyear.
AAboutBForCSinceDIn
11Tom___bereadingintheroom.No,he____bethere.
Amustcan’tBcan,mustn’t
Cmay,maynotDshould,shouldn’t
12Therearegreentreeson_____sideoftheriver.
AbothBeveryCeachDall
13Youmustkeeptheclassroom___.
AtocleanBcleaningCcleanDcleaned
14Ihaven’tseen_____before.
AsoaninterestingfilmBsuchinterestingafilm
CsointerestingfilmDsuchaninterestingfilm
15Thereisabook_____onthedesk.
AlieBliesClyingDlay
能力提升
完形填空
MrChenisafarmerwho1inwesternChinawithhiswifeandtwosons.Oneyearago,hediscoveredthathehadcancer.Thedoctortoldhimthatheneeded2atonce.Andhesaidtheoperationwould3thousandsofyuan.ItwastoomuchmoneyforMrChenandhiswife.Theyhadnojobandboththeirsonswereatschool.Thesituationseemed4.
Twoweekslater,however,MrChengotsomegoodnews.Hewastoldaboutahealthcareprojectwhichprovidesmedicaltreatmentforpoorpatientsin5China.They6topayonlyhalfthecostorevenless.Thankstotheprojectandthekindnessofhisfamilyandneighbors,hewasabletoreceiveanoperationjust7topreventtheillnessfromgettingworse.Nowhehasreturnedtohisfamily.
The8ofthishealthcareprojectistoimprovethesituationforpoorpeopleinwesternChina.Sofar,theprojecthashelpedmorethan5000people9medicalaid.TheChinesegovernmentis10workingtogetherwithothercountriesandinternationalorganizationstodothis.TheyhopetodevelopanewhealthcaremodelforChina.
1.A.liveB.livesC.arelivingD.lived
2.A.atreatmentB.arestC.anoperationD.training
3.A.payB.spendC.haveD.cost
4.A.hopefulB.hopelessC.harmfulD.harmless
5.A.easternB.southernC.westernD.northern
6.A.wantB.needC.preferD.like
7.A.intimeB.ontimeC.atthesametimeD.foralongtime
8.A.chanceB.adviceC.exampleD.goal
9.A.receiveB.receivingC.receivedD.receives
10.A.tooB.alsoC.eitherD.asweUnit3Couldyoupleasetellmewheretherestroo
Unit3Couldyoupleasetellmewheretherestroomsare?教案
Teachingaims
1:Languagegoals
1)keywords
2)Targetlanguage
2:Abilitygoals
Toimprovestudents’listeningskillsandlisteningability
3:Emotiongoals
Askingforinformationpolitelyisimportantandnecessaryinourlives.
Teachingkeypoints
1:keywordsandTargetlanguage
2:Listeningteaching
Teachingdifficultpoints
Listening
Teachingprocedures
Step1Revision
Step21a
1:ReadtheinstructiontotheSsandmakesureSscanunderstandit.
2:Gothroughthewordsinthebox.
3:HaveSsfinish1abythemselves.
Step3:1b
1、ReadtheinstructiontotheSsandmakesureSscanknowwhatthey
Shoulddo.
2、HaveSsreadthemodalconversations.
3、HaveSsmakeconversationsinpairs.
4、Havesomepairsshowtheirconversationsbeforetheclass.
Purpose:TogiveSspracticeinusingthewordstheylearntinthepreviousactivity.
Step4:1c1d
1、HaveSsgothroughthesentencesofconversation1andconversation2.
2、PlaytherecorderandhaveSsfinishconversation1and2.
3、GuidetheSslookatthepictureandexplainthepicturelikethis;
Theconversationisbetweenaclerkandafamily.therearefivepeopleinthefamily,theyarefather,mother,twodaughtersandoneson.Theyhavedifferentideasaboutwhichmuseumtheywanttogo,Atlasttheclerkgivethemsomeadvice.
4、ThenplaytherecorderandSslistentoconversation3andfinishtheblanksinit.
Purpose:
TogiveSspracticeinlisteningfordetails.
Step51e
1、ReadtheinstructiontoSsandmakesureSsknowwhattheyshoulddo.
2、HaveSspracticeinpairs.
3、Havesomepairsshowtheirconversationsbeforetheclass.
Purpose:
ToprovideSswithspeakingpracticeusingthetargetlanguage.
Step6Homework
课后反思:
本节课是一节听说课,我就主要对于听力教学进行反思。通过在两个任课班上课效果来看,第二节课的效果要好于第一节课。上第一节课时,我觉得要完成听力任务比较简单,因此没有做任何铺垫,让学生直接完成听力任务,结果是第一和第二的对话较简单,学生很快能完成听力任务,但到了第三个对话时,由于人物较多,我又没有做任何听力前的铺垫,结果学生听得一头雾水,效果不佳。到了第二节课,我总结反思了第一节课的经验教训,在完成第三个听力任务前,我做了充分的铺垫和引导,例如,我先解释图片:Theconversationisbetweenaclerkandafamily.Therearefivepeopleinthefamily.Theyarefather,mother,twodaughtersandason.Theyhavedifferentideasaboutwhichmuseumtheywanttogo.Atlast,theclerkgivesthemsomegoodadvice.
然后,我再让学生在播放听力前浏览第三个对话的句子,最后我才开始播放听力,这次学生们完成听力任务的效果大大好于第一节课(注:这两个班学生的学习成绩基本一致)。为此,我有了几点反思。
1、听力课前一定要认真充分备课,不仅要备教法,更要站在学生的角度,备学生的学法,多思考怎样能让学生容易接受,容易理解。在备课中从学生的角度出发备重点和难点,并想法设法在教学实践中突破重点、难点。教师在教学过程中应不断提高预设学生可能会出现问题的教学能力。
2、观看主题图片非常有必要,它可以辅助学生更能直观的理解听力内容。
3、听力前浏览所要完成听力内容的句子也非常必要,这也可以帮助学生很轻松很快的完成听力任务。
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