88教案网

新目标八年级英语下册重点短语及句型总汇(Units6-10)

老师在新授课程时,一般会准备教案课件,大家在用心的考虑自己的教案课件。写好教案课件工作计划,才能使接下来的工作更加有序!你们清楚有哪些教案课件范文呢?下面是小编为大家整理的“新目标八年级英语下册重点短语及句型总汇(Units6-10)”,希望能为您提供更多的参考。

新目标八年级英语下册重点短语及句型总汇(Units6-10)
Unit6Howlonghaveyoubeencollectingshells?
1.raisemoney筹钱collectstamps集邮
2.runoutof…用尽bytheway顺便说一下
3.onthewayto..在…的路上beinterestedin对…感兴趣
4.morethan=over超过flykites放风筝
5.threeandahalfyears=threeyearsandahalf三年半
6.apairofskates/shoes/glasses/trousers/jeans一双滑冰鞋/一双鞋/一副眼镜/一条裤子/牛仔裤
Howmuchisapairofskates/shoes/glasses/trousers/jeans?
=Howmuchdoesa(this)pairofskates/shoes/glasses/trousers/jeanscost?
Howmucharetheskates/shoes/glasses/trousers/jeans?
=Howmuchdotheskates/shoes/glasses/trousers/jeanscost?
本单元目标句
1.Howlonghaveyoubeenskating?你滑冰有多长时间了?
2.I’vebeenskatingsincenineo’clock./sinceIwasfouryearsold.
我从九点一直滑到现在/我从四岁一直滑到现在。
3.I’vebeenskatingforfivehours.我一直滑了五小时。
4.ThemoreIlearnaboutChinesehistory,themoreIenjoylivinginChina.
我对中国的历史了解得越多,我就越喜欢住在中国。
本单元语法讲解
现在完成进行时:表示从过去某时开始到现在这一段时间里一直在延续的动作。
现在完成进行式结构:have/has+been+doing
1.Ihavebeenwritingthelettersincethen.从那时起我一直在写这封信。(动作从过去一直持续到现在还在继续)
2.Ihavebeencollectingstampsfortenyears.自从10年前我就收集邮票了(动作从过去一直现在还在收集)。
3.Howlonghaveyoubeenlivinghere?你在这儿已经住了多长时间了。(“居住”动作从过去一直现在还在继续)
Unit7Wouldyoumindturningdownthemusic?
1.turn…down/turn…up关小声/调大声音(电器)
2.turn…on/turn…off打开/关闭(电器)movethebike移动自行车
3.inaminute/rightaway/innotime立刻,马上
4.belateforschool/class=arrivelateforschool上学/上课迟到
5.waitinline=standinline排队等候cutinline=jumpaqueue插队
6.getmad/annoyed变得生气happentosb发生在…身上
7.halfanhour半小时atfirst首先
8.atlast=intheend=finally最后inpublic当众地;公开地;公然地
9.allowsb.todo/nottodosth.允许某人做/不做某事
10.beallowedtodo/nottodosth.某人不被允许某人做/不做某事
11.inpublicplaces在公共场所breaktherule不遵守规则
12.pick…up捡起put…out熄灭
13.droplitter扔垃圾keepthevoicedown控制声音
本单元目标句型:
1.Wouldyoumindcleaningtheyard?你介意打扫院子吗?
2.Notatall.I’lldoitrightaway.一点也不.我马上就扫.
3.Wouldyoumindnotplayingbaseballhere.你介意不要在这打棒球吗?
4.Sorry,we’llgoandplayinthepark.对不起,我们到公园去打.
5.Couldyou(please)makedinner?请做晚饭好吗?
6.That’snoproblem没问题.
7.Couldyou(please)notfeedthedog?=Wouldyoumindnotfeedingthedog?=Wouldyou(please)notfeedthedog?=Pleasedon’tfeedthedog,willyou?请不要喂狗好吗?全椒三中许俊华英语资料
常见动名词、分词的习惯用法总结
使用-ing分词的几种情况
1.在进行时态中。如:1.HeiswatchingTVintheroom.
2.Theyweredancingatnineoclocklastnight.
2.在therebe结构中。如:Thereisaboyswimmingintheriver.
3.在havefun/problems结构中。如:WehavefunlearningEnglishthisterm.
 Theyhadproblemsgettingtothetopofthemountain.
4.在介词后面。如:Thanksforhelpingme.Areyougoodatplayingbasketball?
What/Howaboutdoingsth?做某事怎么样?Iaminterestedinplayingfootball.
5.在以下结构中
enjoydoingsth喜欢做某事;finishdoingsth;完成做某事;
1.feellikedoingsth想要做某事;stopdoingsth停止做某事(原来的事)
2.forgetdoingsth忘记做过某事;goondoingsth继续做某事(原来的事);
3.rememberdoingsth记得做过某事;likedoingsth喜欢做某事;
4.find/see/hear/watchsbdoing发现/看到/听到/观看某人做trydoingsth试图做某事;
5.needdoingsth需要做某事;preferdoingsth宁愿做某事;
6.minddoingsth介意做某事;missdoingsth错过做某事;
7.practicedoingsth练习做某事;bebusydoingsth忙于做某事;
8.canthelpdoingsth禁不住做某事;wastetime/moneydoing浪费时间/金钱做…;
9.keepsb.doing让…始终/一直做…stopsb.(from)doing阻止某人做某事
10.preferdoingBtodoingB=likeAbetterthanA喜欢做A更喜欢做B
11.“dosome+doing”短语dosomeshopping/dosomewashing/dosomereading/dosomepracticing/dosomecleaning/dosomespeaking
23.“godoing”短语去做某事(主要指文娱活动等)
如:goshopping/gofishing/goswimming/gohiking/goskating/gocamping/goskiing(滑雪/goboating/gohunting(打猎)
.注意动词的过去分词的常见搭配:
Ifeel(am/was)excited/surprised/amazed/interested/tired/pleased/worried/lost
Keep…closed/aboycalled/namedTom
Unit8whydon’tyougetherascarf?
1.fallasleep入睡give…away赠送;分发
2.ratherthan宁愿…而不是,胜于woulddo…ratherthando宁愿…不愿做
3.hearof…听说makefriendswith和……交友
4.photoalbum像册toopersonal太私人化notinterestingenough不够有趣
5.makeaspecialmeal做一顿特别的饭an8-year-oldchild一个六岁的孩子
6.thesedays最近not…atall根本不
7.differentkindsof不同种类makeherhappy使她高兴
8.someoneelse别人(else总是后置)improveEnglish提高英语
9.indifferentways以不同的方式encouragesbtodo鼓励某人做
10.makeprogress取得进步takeaninterestin/beinterestedin对……感兴趣
本单元目标句型:
1.WhatshouldIgetmymomforherbirthday?我应该为我的妈妈买什么?
2.Whydon’tyou/Whynotbuy/Whataboutbuying/Howaboutbuyingascarf?为什么不买条围巾呢?
3.What’sthebestgiftyouhaveeverreceived?你曾收到的最好礼物是什么?
4.Whataluckyguy!多幸运的家伙!
常见动词不定式词组、句型用法总结
.固定用法(非谓语动词):以下是带to的动词不定式常见搭配
★希望做某事hopetodosth.★决定做某事decidetodosth.
★同意做某事agreetodosth.★需要某人做某事needtodosth.
★使用某物做某事usesthtodosth★迫不及待做某事can’twaittodo
★准备做某事get/bereadytodo★尽力/努力做某事trytodosth
★计划做某事plantodosth.★不得不havetodo
★轮流做某事takeone’sturnstodosth.★拒绝做某事refusetodosth.
★告诉某人做某事tellsb.todosth.★请某人做某事asksb.todosth.
★希望某人做某事wishsb.todosth.★想要某人做某事want/wouldlikesb.todosth.
★同意某人做某事agreesb.todosth.★教某人做某事teachsb.todosth.
★喜欢/想要某人做某事likesb.todosth.★帮助某人做某事helpsb.todosth/helpsb.do
★encouragesbtodo鼓励某人做It’sone’sturntodosth.轮到某人做某事
例句:Ityourturntocleantheblackboard.
★It’stime(forsb.)todosth.是某人做某事时候了例句:It’stimeformetogohome.
★It’s+adj.for/ofsb.todosth.对于某人来说做某事是……(当adj.是表示性格、品德的形容词时用of)例句:Itiseasyformetolearnitwell.Itisverykind/foolish/niceofyoutodoso.
★Ittakessb.sometimetodosth.某人做某事花了某时间
例句:1.Ittakesmeanhourtogettoschoolbybike.
2.IttookmeanhourtowatchTVlastnight.
3.Itwilltakehertwoweekstofinishthework.
★too+adj./adv.todosth.太…..而不能例:Hewastoangrytosayaword.
★find/think/feelit+adj.todosth.发现/认为/感到做某事是…
例:Ifind/think/feelithardtolearnEnglishwell.
★序数词+todo第…..个做某事例句:Whoisthefirsttogetthere?
★我不知/忘记了怎么办。Ididntknow/forgotwhattodo.
★离开房间时不要忘记/记住关灯
例句:Don’tforget/Remembertoturnoffthelightswhenyoulefttheroom
★be+adj+todosth例句:Iamverysorrytohearthat.
Iamreadytohelpothers.Iamhappy/pleased/gladtomeetyou.
顺口溜:本领最多不定式,主表定补宾和状;样样成分都能干,只有谓语它不敢;大家千万要小心,有时它把句型改;作主语时用it,自己在后把身藏;七个感官三使役,宾补要把to甩开;疑问词后接上它,宾语从句可充当;逻辑主语不定式,不定式前加forsb.;to前not是否定,各种用法区别开。
以下是不带to的动词不定式(即动词原形)的常见用法
★letsb.dosth让某人做某事★makedosth使得某人做某事
★heardosthdosth听见某人做某事★seedosthdosth看见某人做某事
★whynot或whydon’tyou+动词原形?为什么不….?(表示建议)
★例:Whynot/Whydon’tyoutakeawalk?某人+hadbetter(not)do某人最好(不)做某事
★情态动词can/may/must/should+动词原形(包括情态动词的否定形式+动词原形)
★助动词do/does/did/will/would在构成疑问句或者构成否定句即don’t/doesn’t/didn’t/willnot/wouldnot+动词原形
★begoingto+动词原形(表示“即将”“打算”做某事)
Unit9Haveyoueverbeentoanamusementpark?
1.takearide兜风endup结束
2.takeaholiday/vacation度假allyearround全年
3.suchas例如azoocalled/named…一个叫做……的动物园
4.duringthedaytime在白天wakeup醒来
5.wakesomebodyup唤醒/叫醒某人
6.haveagreat/nice/wonderful/greattime玩得高兴
7.awonderfulplacetotakeaholiday/tovisit一个度假/游览的好地方
8.anEnglish-speakingcountry一个讲英语的国家
9.beasleep=fallasleep睡着
10.ThreequartersofthepopulationareChinese.四分之三的人口是中国人(谓语动词用复数形式)
11.
12.What’sthepopulationofChina?中国的人口是多少?(不用howmuch提问)
13.thepopulationofChinais1.3billion中国的人口是13亿。(谓动词用单形式)
本单元语法讲解
现在完成时
1.现在完成时态表示过去发生的动作对现在造成的影响或结果。本时态标志词:
already(“已经”,用于肯定句中,放在have/has之后或句尾);
yet(“仍然”“还”,用于疑问句或否定句的句尾)
just(“刚刚”,放在have/has之后);before(“以前”,放在句尾);
ever(“曾经”,放在have/has之后)never(“从没有”,在have/has之后)
例句:1.Ourteacherhasjustleft.2.WehavestudiedEnglishalready.
3.Ihavenotfinishedthehomeworkyet.4.HehasneverbeentoBeijingbefore.
2.某个动作从过去已经开始,一直持续到现在,还有可能持续到将来.动作的持续性要通过一段时间来表示一段时间的表达方法有两种:
for:+一段时间forayearfortwoweeksforthreeyears
Since+过去的某一时刻,sinceninesincelastweek
Since+一般过去时态的时间状语从句sinceyoucame;sinceyougothome.
注意:结束性动词不能和表示一段时间的时间状语连用,但是它们可以转换成相应的延续性动词.
1.直接用延续性动词
buy–have;catch(get)acold–haveacold;borrow—keep;become—be;puton--wear
2.转换成be+名词
jointhearmy–beasoldier;jointheParty–beaPartymember;
gotoschool–beastudent
3转换成be+形容词或副词
die—bedead;finish–beover;begin—beon;leave—beaway;fallsleep–beasleepclose–beclosedcometo/goto/arriveat(in)+某地—bein(at)+某地
4.转换成be+介词短语gotoschool–beinschool;getup_beup;
现在完成时态常见标志词
1.already(已经),just(刚刚),never(从未/从没有),
2.ever(曾经),yet(仍然/还),before(以前(句尾时)
3.since+点时刻或从句;for+段时间;howlong(疑问句中用来提问since/for短语的)
4.sofar;tillnow;bynow(到目前为止;迄今)
5.recently近来inthepast/last+段时间在过去的几年中
6.once(一次),twice, three(four…)times
7.Itisthe+最高级+n.+(that)sb.haveeverdone
例:What’sthebestgiftyouhaveeverreceived?你曾收到的最好礼物是什么?
安徽全椒三中许俊华英语资料,版权所有Hotline:13905502698
现在完成时句型举例:
1.Haveyoueverbeentoanamusementpark?你曾经去过游乐园吗?Yes,Ihave./No,Ihaven’t.
2.Ihaveneverbeenthere.Meneither=NeitherhaveI.我也没有.
3.Whereishe?HehasgonetotheBeijing.
4.HowlonghashebeeninBeijing?(不能用come/arrive)
5.I’veneverbeentoanaquarium.我从没去过水族馆.
6.Ihavebeenastudenthereforayear.我成为这的学生有一年了.(不能用become)
=Ibecameastudenthereayearago.
7.Hehasbeendeadfortwoyears.(不能用die)=hediedtwoyearsago.
8.Ihavebeenateachersincetenyearsago(fortenyears.)(不能用become)
9.Ihavejust/ever/already/neverseenthemovie.Haveyoueverheardofthemanbefore?
Unit10It’saniceday,isn’tit?
1.feellikedoing=wanttodosth.想做某事
2.liketodosth./likedoingsth.喜欢做某事
3.wouldliketodo=wanttodo想要做某事
4.likesb.todo想要某人做某事feellikesth.觉得像….
5.haveahard/difficulttimedoingsth费了很大劲做某事
6.haveproblemdoingsth某事有困难havefundoingsth乐于做某事
7.needtodosth.需要做某事(主语是人,强调主动)
8.needdoing=needtobedone需要被…(主语是物,强调被动)
例如:IneedtodomyhomeworkThebikeneedsmending/reparing
9.thank-younote感谢信lookthrough浏览
10.getalong/onwell相处得好atleast至少atmost最多
11.becareful=lookout当心,小心
12.becarefultodo/nottodosth.小心做/不做某事
13.crossastreet=goacrossastreet过街(穿过表面)
14.gothrough穿过(空间/房间/森林等)gopast经过/路过
15.comealong跟着来sayinalow/loudvoice小声地/大声地说
16.somethingcost+钱=somethingisworth+钱某物值多少钱
17.ahigh/lowtemperature高/低温thepriceishigh/low价格高/低
18.do/tryone’sbesttodosth.努力/尽力做某事
目标句型:反意疑问句句型如下:安徽全椒三中许俊华英语资料,版权所有Hotline:13905502698
注意:以下本单元语法反意疑问句容易考到的几个句型:
1.Itlookslikerain,doesn’tit?Yes,itdoes./No,itdoesn’t看起来要下雨了,是吗?
2.He’sreallygood,isn’the?他确实好,是吗?
3.Youarenewhere,aren’tyou?你是新来的,是吗?
4.YouhaveneverbeentoBeijing,haveyou?(never表达否定含义,后面用肯定)
5.Shehasfewfriends,doesshe?(few表达否定含义,后面用肯定)
6.Tomhadlittleworktodo,didhe?(little表达否定含义,后面用肯定)
7.Youcanhardlydothework,canyou?(hardly表达否定含义,后面用肯定)
8.Let’sgohome,shallwe?全椒三中许俊华英语资料,版权所有Hotline:13905502698
9.Don’tbelateagain/Letusgohome,willyou?(祈使句用willyou;但Let’s开头的用shallwe)
10.Thankyousomuchforasking/inviting/havingme!非常感谢你邀请我
11.Howmuchdoesthatshirtcost=Howmuchistheshirt?那件衬衣值多少钱?
附:初二常见动词过去式、过去分词默写表
am,is-are--击败;敲打beat--成为/变成become--
1.开始begin--吹;刮blow--折断;打破break--带来bring--
2.建设;建造build--买buy--能够can--抓/捉住;乘车catch-
3.选择;选choose--来come--值cost--切;割;砍cut--
4.做do--绘画;画draw--喝drink--驾驶drive--
5.吃eat--掉下;降落fall--感到;感觉feel--发现;找到find--
6.飞fly--忘记forget--,取;获得get--给give--
7.去;走go--种植;成长grow--有/吃have/has--听见hear--保持keep--
8.知道;认识know--学习;学会learn-离开;落下leave--借出/给lend—
9.让let--位于lie--丢失lose--可以may--
10.意味;意思mean---遇见/到meet--放put--读read--
11.骑ride--铃响ring--跑run--说say--
12.看见;看望see--卖sell--送send--将;应该shall--
13.照耀shine--唱sing--坐sit--睡觉sleep--闻;嗅smell--
14.说;讲speak--花费;度过spend--站stand--扫;拖地sweep--
15.游泳swim--拿走;带走take--教teach--告诉;讲tell--
16.想;认为think--扔;掷throw--理解/明白understand--醒wake--
17.穿;戴wear--将;愿will--赢得;战胜win--写write—

相关知识

八年级英语下册units6-10教案


八年级英语下册units6-10教案

Reviewofunits6-10

Teachingcontents:Reviewofunits6-10(SBPage82-85)

Teachingprocedures:

Step1Leadingin

1.SBPage82,1a.AskSstodothecrosswordindividually.Thencorrecttheanswers.

2.SBPage82,1b.Explaintothestudentsthattheyneedtowriteclueslikethecluesforthecrosswordinactivity1a.HaveSsdotheactivityinpairs.Astheywork,movearoundtheclassroomlisteningandofferinghelpwherenecessary.

Step2Pre-task

SBPage83,2a.

1.Drawattentiontothesampleanswer.Say,Eachstatementgoeswithoneconversation.Nowlistentothetapeandwritethenumbersoffourconversationsnexttothestatements.

2.Playtherecordingofconversations1-4.Sslistenandwritethenumbersintheboxesnexttothepictures.Checktheanswers.

SBPage83,2b.Playthetape,Sslistenandcompletethetask.Repeatplayingthetapeasoftenasnecessary.Checktheanswers.

SBPage83,2c.

1.Readtheinstructions.ExplaintoSsthattheyshouldmakeuptheirownanswers,notjustrepeatwhatisonthetape.

2.Asktwoormorepairsofstudentstopracticethesampledialoguefortheclass.

3.Sscompletethetask.Thenasksomepairsofstudentstopracticetheirconversationsfortheclass.

Step3While-task

SBPage84,Part3.

1.Drawstudents’attentiontotheinstructionsandtheexample.

2.AskSswhatsortsofthingsbotherthem.

3.TellSstothinkfivethingsthatbotherthem.Foreachthing,Ssshouldwriteapoliterequest.RemindSstowriteinsentences.

4.TellSstoroleplaytheirrequestsandreplies.

SBPage84,Part4.

1.Drawstudents’attentiontotheinstructionsandtheexample.

2.Askafewstudentsaboutplaceswheretheymakesmalltalk.

3.TellSstowritesmalltalkquestionssuitabletoeachofthefiveplaces.AskSstousetheirquestionstoroleplayconversationswiththeirpartners.

4.AskSstosharetheiranswersasdialogueswiththeclass.

Step4Post-task

SBPage84,Part5.

1.AskSsaboutthingsthattheylikeanddislike.Askforreasons.Discusswhetherthereasonsaregoodornot.

2.TellSstowritefivethingstheylikeordislike.

3.AskSstosharetheirlikesanddislikeswiththeirpartners.Thepartnershouldaskforreasons.

SBPage85,Part6.

1.ExplaintoSsthattheyaregoingtoreflectionwhattheyhavelearnedfromstudyingEnglish.

2.Explainthattheyaregoingtowriteanessayabouttheirlearningexperience.

3.Studentsdoactivityontheirown.Monitorandprovidesupportasrequired.

Step5Homework

SBPage85,Part7.

1.ExplaintoSsthatthisisanopportunityforthemtoreflectonwhattheyhavelearned,andtomakeplansandresolutionstoimprovetheirlearningofEnglish.

2.Explainthattheywillnotbemarkedonthissection,andthattheiranswerswillremainsecret.Theyshouldnotfeelthattheyshouldawardthemselveshighmarks,butinsteadgivehonesanswers.

3.Studentscompletethequestionnaireindividually.TellstudentsthatitisacceptableforthemtowritetheiranswersinChineseiftheywish.Monitorandgivehelpasneeded.

教学后记:

八年级英语下册Unit10重点短语及句型总汇


Unit10It’saniceday,isn’tit?
1.feellikedoing=wanttodosth.想做某事
2.liketodosth./likedoingsth.喜欢做某事
3.wouldliketodo=wanttodo想要做某事
4.likesb.todo想要某人做某事
5.feellikesth.觉得像….
6.haveahard/difficulttimedoingsth费了很大劲做某事
7.haveproblemdoingsth做某事有困难
8.havefundoingsth乐于做某事
9.needtodosth.需要做某事(主语是人,强调主动)
10.needdoing=needtobedone需要被…(主语是物,强调被动)
例如:IneedtodomyhomeworkThebikeneedsmending/reparing
11.athank-younotefor..感谢信
12.lookthrough浏览
13.getalong/onwellwith相处得好
14.atleast至少
15.atmost最多
16.becareful=lookout当心,小心
17.becarefultodo/nottodosth.小心做/不做某事
18.crossastreet=goacrossastreet过街(穿过表面)
19.gothrough穿过(空间/房间/森林等)
20.gopast经过/路过
21.comealong跟着来
22.sayinalow/loudvoice小声地/大声地说
23.somethingcost+钱=somethingisworth+钱某物值多少钱
24.ahigh/lowtemperature高/低温
25.thepriceishigh/low价格高/低
26.do/tryone’sbesttodosth.努力/尽力做某事
27.bynoon
28.lookthroughbooksinabookstore
29.aboyyou’veneverseenbefore.
目标句型:反意疑问句句型如下:
注意:以下本单元语法反意疑问句容易考到的几个句型:
1.Itlookslikerain,doesn’tit?Yes,itdoes./No,itdoesn’t看起来要下雨了,是吗?
2.He’sreallygood,isn’the?他确实好,是吗?
3.Youarenewhere,aren’tyou?你是新来的,是吗?
4.YouhaveneverbeentoBeijing,haveyou?(never表达否定含义,后面用肯定)
5.Shehasfewfriends,doesshe?(few表达否定含义,后面用肯定)
6.Tomhadlittleworktodo,didhe?(little表达否定含义,后面用肯定)
7.Youcanhardlydothework,canyou?(hardly表达否定含义,后面用肯定)
8.Let’sgohome,shallwe?
9.Don’tbelateagain/Letusgohome,willyou?(祈使句用willyou;但Let’s开头的用shallwe)
10.Thankyousomuchforasking/inviting/havingme!非常感谢你邀请我
11.Howmuchdoesthatshirtcost=Howmuchistheshirt?那件衬衣值多少钱?
12.Hesureis.
13.Thisisgreatweather,isn’tit?Itsureis.Butit’salittlehotforme.
14.Thelineisslow,isn’tit?
15.Theirpricesarereallylow,aren’tthey?
16.Howbigisyourapartment?
17.DidyouseethegameonTVFridaynight?
18.Sometimesitisn’teasybeingthenewkidatschool.
19.Thevideoyoushowedwasreallyfun.
20.Iwashavingahardtimefindingituntilyoucamealong.
21.Friendslikeyoumakeitaloteasiertogetalonginanewplace.
22.Thanksfortheticketsfornextweek’sgame.I’mreallyhappytohavethetickets.
23.I’llthinkofyouaswewatchtheBlackSockswinthegame.
24.Thetrafficisverybusyatthistime.
25.I’mgoingtolookthroughthenewspaperforaholidayjob.
26.Becarefultolookbothwaysbeforeyoucrossthestreet.
27.Ifyouhavefinishedyourhomework,youcouldhelpwithcleaningandcooking.

八年级英语下册Unit6重点短语及句型总汇


Unit6Howlonghaveyoubeencollectingshells?
1.raisemoneyfor筹钱
2.collectstamps集邮
3.runoutof…用尽
4.bytheway顺便说一下
5.onthewayto..在…的路上
6.beinterestedin对…感兴趣
7.morethan=over超过
8.flykites放风筝
9.startclass开始上课
10.startasnowglobecollector’sclub开办雪球仪收集者俱乐部
11.themostcommon(unusual,interesting)hobby最普通的爱好
12.listentomusicvideos听音乐碟片
13.organizeatalentshowtoraisemoneyforcharity为慈善机构捐钱而举办的才艺展示
14.extraEnglishlessons额外的英语课
15.haveproblemswiththelanguage语言方面有问题
16.thecapitalofHeilongjiangProvince黑龙江的省会
17.aninterestingcitywithacolorfulhistory一个有着丰富多彩历史文化的有趣的城市
18.threeandahalfyears=threeyearsandahalf三年半
19.apairofskates/shoes/glasses/trousers/jeans一双滑冰鞋/一双鞋/一副眼镜/一条裤子/牛仔裤
?Howmuchisapairofskates/shoes/glasses/trousers/jeans?
=Howmuchdoesa(this)pairofskates/shoes/glasses/trousers/jeanscost?
?Howmucharetheskates/shoes/glasses/trousers/jeans?
=Howmuchdotheskates/shoes/glasses/trousers/jeanscost?
本单元目标句型:
1.Howlonghaveyoubeenskating?你滑冰有多长时间了?
2.I’vebeenskatingsincenineo’clock./sinceIwasfouryearsold.
我从九点一直滑到现在/我从四岁一直滑到现在。
3.I’vebeenskatingforfivehours.我一直滑了五小时。
4.ThemoreIlearnaboutChinesehistory,themoreIenjoylivinginChina.
我对中国的历史了解得越多,我就越喜欢住在中国。
5.Wasthisyourfirstskatingmarathon?No,Iskatedinamarathonlastyear.
6.Whendidyougetyourfirstpairofskates?
7.Alisonwasthefirstonetostartandhasbeenskatingforthewholefivehours.
Alison是第一个开始并且已经滑了整整5个小时。
8.I’mtalkingtoyoufromtheHilltopSchoolSkatingMarathon.
9.Foreveryhourtheyskate,eachstudentraisestenyuanforcharity.
每滑一个小时,每位学生可为慈善事业筹集10元钱。
10.Thanksforsendingmethesnowglobeofthemonster.InfactIthinkit’sprobablymyfavorite.
谢谢你送我的怪物雪球仪。事实上,我想它可能是我的最爱。
11.MymomsaysIhavetostop,becausewe’verunoutofroomtostorethem.
妈妈说我必须停止了,因为我们已经没有地方来存放他们了。
12.ThefirstoneIevergotwasabirthdaycakesnowglobeonmytwelfthbirthday.
我得到的第一个雪球仪是我十二岁生日得到的生日蛋糕雪球仪。
13.Iparticularlyloveglobeswithanimals.Ifyouknowanyoneelsewhocollectsthem,pleasetellme.
我特别喜欢动物雪球仪。如果你知道其他人收集他们的话,请告诉我们。
14.Bytheway,what’syourhobby?
15.I’minterestedinthejobasawriter.
16.Theschoolnewspaperneedsawriter.Wewillgiveyoudifferenttopicstochoosefrom.Togetthejob,pleaseanswerthesefourquestions.
校报需要一个撰稿人。我们会给你一些不同的话题来选择。要得到这份工作,请回答这样四个问题。
17.HowmanyChinesedynastiescanyouthinkof?你能想起多少中国朝代?
18.Canyouthinkoffamouscharactersfromthehistoryofothercountries?Makealist.
从其他国家历史中,你能记起一些著名人物吗?列个表。
19.Infact,thefirstJewsprobablycametoKaifengmorethanathousandyearsagoandwerewelcomedbytheSongEmperor.
事实上,第一批犹太人可能在一千多年前就来到开封而且受到宋朝皇帝的欢迎。
20.ThereissomeEuropeaninfluenceinthecity,andsomeoftheoldbuildingsinHarbinareinRussianstyle.这个城市有欧洲文化的影响,而且哈尔滨的一些老建筑还是俄罗斯风格的。
21.Foraforeignerlikeme,themoreIlearnaboutChineseculture,themoreIenjoylivinginChina.
对于一个像我一样的外国人来说,我对中国文化了解越多,我就越喜欢住在中国。
22.AndalthoughIlivequitefarfromBeijing,I’mcertainIwillbeherefortheOlympicGamesin2008.
尽管我住得离北京很远,但我相信2008年奥运会我一定在这儿。
本单元语法讲解
现在完成进行时:表示从过去某时开始到现在这一段时间里一直在延续的动作。
现在完成进行式结构:have/has+been+doing/
1.Ihavebeenwritingthelettersincethen.从那时起我一直在写这封信。(动作从过去一直持续到现在还在继续)
2.Ihavebeencollectingstampsfortenyears.自从10年前我就收集邮票了(动作从过去一直现在还在收集)。
3.Howlonghaveyoubeenlivinghere?你在这儿已经住了多长时间了。(“居住”动作从过去一直现在还在继续)
现在完成进行时和现在完成时的区别:
1现在完成进行时比现在完成时更强调动作的延续性:
2如果没有时间强调,现在完成进行时表示动作仍在进行,现在完成时则表示动作已经结束,
3现在完成进行时一般不适用于表状态的动词,而现在完成时则可:

文章来源:http://m.jab88.com/j/83621.html

更多

最新更新

更多