Unit1Willpeoplehaverobots?单元教学设计方案
一、教学内容:Unit1Willpeoplehaverobots?
二、教材及学情分析:
本单元围绕“谈论问题”及“提出建议”这两个话题,设计了相关的语言背景。SectionA1a-2c呈现了本单元的重点语法现象一般将来时表示猜测的用法,然后设计了听力活动、结对活动以及小组活动,从听说角度训练了本单元的核心句型,并在GrammarFocus中进行了归纳总结。SectionA3a-Part4所涉及的活动则先通过与一般过去式和一般现在时的对比,让生进一步了解、掌握一般将来时的结构与用法。SectionB1a-2b先通过词类的分组活动,呈现了听力材料中所要用到的词汇;接着设计了两个听力活动,分别从两个层面,从宏观到细节,帮助学生掌握一般将来时的意义、结构和用法。2c-Part4设计的活动,则通过说、读、写的活动,对学生的三种时态的运用能力进行了综合训练,旨在帮助学生形成创造性地运用所学三种时态的能力。SelfCheck让学生通过活动对自己遣词造句能力及语言综合能力进行了自我评价。课后所选的阅读材料依然紧扣本单元的语言目标,学习掌握基本的阅读策略,即根据文章标题和相关图片预测文章的大体内容,以获取更多信息的能力,从而让语篇教学成为实现情感态度与价值观目标的有效载体,通过描述未来,调动学生学习积极性,发挥想象力,帮助其树立正确的人生观和价值观:只有付出,才有收获。
八年级上Unit3Whatareyoudoingforvacation?Unit10I’mgoingtobeabasketballplayer.已经学习了一般将来时,学生已经学会用现在进行时谈论未来的计划,用begoingto句型谈论未来的打算。本单元教材继续学习一般将来时,是上册教材的拓展和延续,即用Will接动词原形来表示将来要发生的动作,让学生学会预测未来,从语法层面上来讲应该顺理成章。上册教材课后语法的渗透也为学生学习本单元内容做了有益的铺垫。谈论对未来生活的预测是学生较为感兴趣的话题,可以充分发挥学生的想象,拓展思维,激发学生开口说英语的欲望,充分调动学生学习的积极性,引导学生深入探究、自主地设计自己未来的生活。
三、单元整体目标分析
1、知识与能力:
1)Tomakepredictions.
2)Totalkaboutfutureintentionsindifferentways.
3)Toreviewthestructure“Therebe”andtheusageof“begoingto”.
4)Toreview“few、little、many、much”,learn“fewer、less、more”andmakesurethestudentscanmasterthedifferencesamongthem.
5)Studentscanpredictwhatthelifewillbelikeinthefutureandtalkabouttheirlifeexperienceandtheirdreamsinthefuturebyusingtargetlanguages.
6)Keywords:robot,freetime,pollution,astronaut,spacestation,apartment,rocket,moonetc.
2、过程与方法:
Task-basedapproach.
Learningbylistening,speaking,acting,cooperation.reporting,writing.
Encouragethestudentstomakesomecreativeideasandhelpthemtotrytofulfilltheirideas.
3、情感态度与价值观:
1)Everybodyhasadream.
2)Wherethereisawill,thereisaway.
3)Workhard,payoff.
四、重点难点
1)LearnmoreaboutTheSimpleFutureTense.
2)Thelanguagepointsabove.
3)Targetlanguage:
Whatdoyouthinklifewillbelikein100years?
Everyhomewillhavearobot.
Willkidsgotoschool?No,theywon’t.They’llstudyathome.
Therewillbefewertrees.
五、教学策略与教法选择
依据本单元教材内容以及八年级学生的生活、学习实际,采用情景创设法、交际法和任务型语言教学法。可供借鉴的教学策略有:1.直观形象的教学策略:教学要充分利用网络和多媒体,收集合适的教学资源。2.教学内容适度的教学策略:基于课本而不迷信课本。生活中的例子好,完全可以用生活中了案例,但知识点一定要回归课本。3.引导鼓励的教学策略:教学之中要重视学生的情感因素,赏识学生,适时鼓励,学生积极性自然上来了。4.教学方法多变的教学策略。各种教学方法轮流使用,贵在恰当。
六、课时及教学内容安排
教学内容
课时安排
任务设计
教法选择
教学环境
SectionA1a,1c,2c
复习导入新课,介入一般将来时will各种句式操练。
Period1
45分钟
1)学习will表将来的用法;2)介绍less,more,fewer的用法;3)in和after的用法区别4)GrammarFocus复习巩固相关表达和语法现象。
讲练法,视听法,交际法,认知法,任务型教学法
多媒体,相关图片及音响
Reading:
Doyouthinkyouwillhaveyourownrobot?(A)
Period2
45分钟
1)感悟阅读策略:看标题及图片预测语篇内容。2)泛读阅读材料以抓住大意。
“三一三”模式;阅读技巧训练。
多媒体,卡纸
1)Reading:
Doyouthinkyouwillhaveyourownrobot?(B)
2)Listeningpractice:SectionA1b,2a,2bSectionB2a,2b
Period3
45分钟
1)对阅读材料进行分析,帮助学生解决疑难问题;
2)文中重点句型结构的讲练;
3)处理教材后面设计的问题;
4)听力训练让学生做出正确的选择,巩固三种时态的用法。
听说法,交际法,认知法,任务型教学法
多媒体,卡纸,语音座
学会对未来进行预测;处理SectionA3a,3b,3c,4,SectionB1b,2b
Period4
45分钟
1)操练will表将来句型,学会用will预测未来的工作和生活。
2)写的训练。
3)头脑风暴以复习相关词汇;
4)学习描述过去、现在及未来的相关情况,对比三种时态的用法,学习描述自己10年后的生活。
听说法,交际法,认知法,任务型教学法
多媒体,卡纸
1)SectionB3a.3bPart4andSelfCheck;
2)Revisionofthisunit
Period5
45分钟
1)两个语篇的阅读和讲解;
2)写的训练:仿写和遣词造句能力的训练。
3)复习本单元知识。
听说法,交际法,认知法,任务型教学法
多媒体,试卷精练。
教学内容
Unit1Willpeoplehaverobots?SectionA1a.1c.2candGrammarFocus
课时
The1stPeriod
教学对象
ThestudentsofGrade8
设计者
一、教材内容分析
本节课是八年级下第一单元第一课时。是在上册学习基础上对一般将来时的深入探讨。教材首先安排了6种预言,让学生予以判断。本课时为整个单元学习打基础,所以要重点训练语言结构(will+动词原形)、in、after及fewer,less,more的用法区别。本节课内容体现温故知新,重在呈现相关句型和语言点,最后利用GrammarFocus帮助归纳。
二、教学目标(知识与能力,情感态度与价值观)
1.Knowledgeaims:
⑴words:will,robot,everything,paper,,fewer,pollution,tree.
⑵Conversation:Whatareyoudoingforvacation?I’mgoingsightseeingwithmyfriends.Thetrainisleavinginafewminutes.I’mgoingtobeanactorinthefuture.Willpeopleusemoneyin100years?B:No,theywon’t.Everythingwillbefree.Willpeoplelivetobe200yearsold?A:Yes,theywill.Etc
(3)Theusageoffewer,less,andmore.
2.Abilityaims:⑴Learntotalkaboutwhatwillhappeninthefutureusingthetargetlanguage.⑵Learntomakepredictions.
3.Emotionaims:Learntostudyhard.
三、重点、难点
1)HowtousetheSimplePastTenseandthePresentProgressiveTensecorrectly.
2)Theusageoffewer,less,more,thedifferencesbetween“in”and“after”followedbytime.
四、教法选择与学法指导
本课采用情景创设法、交际法、任务型教学法。帮助学生温故知新,由进行时表示将来和begoingto表示将来引出will+动词原形表示将来的句式;由few,little,much及many的用法掌握它们的比较级的用法。
五、资源准备1)Acomputerformultimediause.2)Ataperecorder.
六、教学过程
教学任务
教师活动
学生活动
设计意图
及资源准备
Organizationandleadin.
(4min)
1.Greetings.2.FreeTalk.3.Presentthesentences:Whatareyoudoingfornextvacation?(Whatareyougoingtodofornextvacation?Whatwillyoudofornextvacation?)
Warmup,lookandguess.
ArousetheSs’interestingoflearningandmakeagoodatmosphereforthestudents’learning.
Practicetrainingthesentencepatternsincludingwill.
(8min)
1)Presentthesentencepatternsbychangingallkindsofforms.2)Introducetheusageoffewer,lessandmore.
Listenanddothesentencechangingpractice,takenotes.
Learntomasterthechangingofthepatterns.EnabletheSstolearntosharetheinformationintheirgroups.
Moresentencechangingexercises.
(13min)
Showsomemoreexercises.
Dotheexercisesandtrytounderstandthelanguagegoalwell.
Practicemakesperfect.
Dealwith1a,1c.
(11min)
1.Asksomestudentstotalkaboutmoreaboutthefutureandexpresstheiropinions.
2.LetSsmakeaconversation.
Makeotherpredictions.
Presentandmasterthemainpointsanddifficultpoints.Enablethestudentstousethekeysentencestofinishthetask.
Summary
(7min)
1.Gooverthekeywords.
2.Revisethemainsentencessuchas:Willpeoplehave…?Everyhomewillhavearobot.Therewillbemore/less/fewer…Iagree./Idon’tagree.
Listenandthink
Consolidatetheknowledgeofthisperiod.
Homework
(2min)
1.Finishtheexercises.
2.RecitethesentencesinGrammarFocus.
Thinkandwritethemdown.
1.Strengthentheknowledge.2.Enablethestudentstowritewiththekeysentencestheylearned.
七、板书设计
Unit1Willpeoplehaverobots?
1.robotpaperfewerlesspollutionbuildbuildingbuilder
2.…..3yearsago……now….2yearsfromnow…..5yearsfromnow…
Eg,Iwastwelveyearsoneyearago.
Iamthirteenyearsnow.
I’llbeinthisschoolthreeyearsnextyear.
教学内容
Unit1Willpeoplehaverobots?
Reading:Doyouthinkyouwillhaveyourownrobot?(1)
课时
The2ndPeriod
教学对象
ThestudentsofGrade8
设计者
一、教材内容分析
本节课是八年级下第一单元第二课时,由单元标题Willpeoplehaverobots?到阅读材料标题Doyouthinkyouwillhaveyourownrobot?穿插机器人相关知识,引入阅读材料。本课时要求学生泛读材料,抓住文章大意,能回答相关问题即可。在阅读过程中体味阅读策略和相关阅读技巧,以获取更多信息,更好地理解课文。教师要在问题设计和阅读技巧指导上花些心思。
二、教学目标(知识与能力,情感态度与价值观)
1.Knowledgeaims:⑴.words:humans,unpleasant,make,take,shapes,might,lookfor,possible,toothbrushes.⑵Languagepoints:inthefuture,helpwith,such,wakeup,talkto,overandover,getbored,seemimpossible…
2.Abilityaims:⑴Readingskillpractice.Learntoknowthemainideasofthetext.⑵Learntoexpressthemselves.
3.Emotionaims:Learntocommunicatewithothers.
三、重点、难点
1.Learntopredictwhatwe’llreadaboutbylookingatthetitleandthepictures.
2.Thekeystructuresandthelanguagepointsinthetext.
3.HelptheSstocarryoutthereadingstrategy.
四、教法选择与学法指导
经过学习,学生已经学会了对自己的未来生活予以描绘,也可以对未来有些事情进行大胆预测。这时进行阅读策略教学顺理成章。可供教师选择的教学方法和策略有:直观形象的教学策略:教学要充分利用网络和多媒体,收集合适的教学资源。2.教学内容适度的教学策略:基于课本而不迷信课本。生活中的例子好,完全可以用生活中了案例,但知识点一定要回归课本。3.引导鼓励的教学策略:教学之中要重视学生的情感因素,赏识学生,适时鼓励,学生积极性自然上来了。
五、资源准备1)Acomputerformultimediause.2)Somepicturesofrobotsandfuturelife.
六、教学过程
教学任务
教师活动
学生活动
设计意图
及资源准备
Organizationandleadin.
(2min)
1.Greetings.2.FreeTalk.
Dutyreport:Saysomethingaboutmyfriends’lifeinthefuture.
ArousetheSs’interestingoflearningandrevisetheknowledgelearned.
Section1:1aand1b.
(8min)
HavetheSsthinkabouttherobotswithsomequestions.
Listenandfillinthechart.
Learntheusesofrobots.EnabletheSspreparebeforereading.Leadin
Getreadyforreading.
(6min)
1.ShowtheSsapictureofrobot,telltheSsabouttherobot.
2.Dividetheclassintopairs.Allowfreediscussionofideasaboutrobots.
3.Askoneortwovolunteerstotelltheclasstheirideas,anddrawtheirrobotontheboard.
Listentotheteacherandreact.
EnabletheSsthinkaboutwhattheymightreadaboutbeforetheyread.Enablethestudentstopracticethereadingskillofpredicting
ComprehensiveReading
(6min)
1.Suggestasecondreadingtoconfirmtheirideasandbuildontheirknowledge.
2.Asksomequestions:Whatkindofjobsdowewantrobotstodo?Whichcountryhasrobotsthatcanwalkanddance?Doallscientistsagreeaboutwhatrobotswillbeabletodo?
Readoncewithoutstoppingforgeneralunderstand.Afterreading,askforashowofhandstoindicatetheyhaveunderstoodthegeneralidea.
Learntounderstandthegeneralideaofthepassage.
Languagepoints
(10min)
1.thesameas,make…do…,totake.2.tohelpdo…,tohelpwith…3.inthefuture2.tohelpdo…,tohelpwith…4.unpleasant,unlike,unhappy,impossible5.such6.hundredsof7.thesameas8.makesb.dosth.9.wakeup10.talktosb.11.overandoveragain12.getbored13.lookfor,looklike,lookat,lookafter14.seemimpossible,ect.
Listenandtakenotes.
Learnthelanguagepoints
Readthetextagain
(5min)
1.Asksomevolunteerstowritesomeexamplesontheboard,orsaythemaloud.
2.Do3c.Ssreadagainandmakealistofalltheusesofrobotsinthefuture.
1.Gothroughthereadingagain.
2.Checkthewordstheypredict.Andtrytoratetheitemsonthelist,andsharetheresultswithapartner.
DeveloptheSs’abilitytousespecificlanguagestructures.EnabletheSstoshareinformation.
Listentothetapeforthetext(6min)
Playthetape.
Listenandlookatthetext
Listeningpractice.
Homework
(2min)
1.Readaloudthetext,andtheSsfromGroupAtrytorecitethetext.
2.Gooverthisunitandgetreadyforasmalltest.
3.Rememberthewords.
4.Imagineyouarein2080,whatwillyourlifebelike?Pleasewritethemdown.
Listenandtakenotes.
1.Strengthentheknowledge.
2.Enablethestudentstorevisethegrammar.
七、板书设计
Doyouthinkyou’llhaveyourownrobot?
Name
Whatdoesitlooklike?
Whatcanitdo?
S1
girls
Helpwiththehousework
S2
men
dance
S3
hands
Playthepiano
S4
snakes
Lookforpeopleunderbuilding
教学内容
Unit1Willpeoplehaverobots?
1)Reading:Doyouthinkyouwillhaveyourownrobot?(2)
2)Listeningpractice.SectionA2a,2bSectionB2a,2b.
课时
The3rdPeriod
教学对象
ThestudentsofGrade8
设计者
一、教材内容分析
本节课是八年级下第一单元第三课时,要求学生进一步体味阅读策略和相关阅读技巧,掌握文中的重点词汇及句型。教师要引导学生很好的理解课文大意,掌握重点结构的用法。本课安排了听力训练,要求处理好教材中安排的所有听力训练任务,不必让学听懂每个单词,只求抓住大意能做出正确选择即可,必要时可重复播放。
二、教学目标(知识与能力,情感态度与价值观)
1.Knowledgeaims:⑴.words:humans,unpleasant,make,take,shapes,might,lookfor,possible,toothbrushes.⑵Languagepoints:inthefuture,helpwith,such,wakeup,talkto,overandover,getbored,seemimpossible…
2.Abilityaims:⑴Learntofindouttheusefulstructuresandmakesentenceswiththem.
⑵Listeningpractice.
3.Emotionaims:Learntocommunicatewithothers.
三、重点、难点1.Howtounderstandthetextbetter.2.Listeningpractice.
四、教法选择与学法指导
本课时为本单元的第三课时,教师要引导学生巩固阅读材料基础上,介入语言目标,通过听力训练以巩固目标语言点:more,less,fewer用法区别及三种时态的对比。
五、资源准备1)Acomputerformultimediause.2)Somegoodexercises.
六、教学过程
教学任务
教师活动
学生活动
设计意图
及资源准备
Organizationandleadin.
(2min)
1.Greetings.2.FreeTalk.
Listenandthink.
ArousetheSs’interestingoflearningandrevisetheknowledgelearned.
Gooverthetext.
(8min)
1)Pointoutmoredetailsofthetext,suchassomekeystructures.
2)HelptheSstounderstandknowthetopicsentenceofeachparagraph.
3)GetsomesentencesandhavetheSstranslatethem.
1)Listentotheteacherandtakenotes.
2)Dotheexercises.
Consolidatetheknowledgeoflastperiod.
ListeningPart1:SectionA2a,2b
(8min)
PlaythetapeandgivetheSssomedirectionsonhowtocatchthekeywordstochoosetherightanswers.
Listenandchoose.
Trytoimprovetheskillsoflistening.
ListeningPart2:
DealwithSectionB2a,2b.
(10min)
PlaythetapeandgivetheSssomedirectionsonhowtonumberthepicturesandfillintheblanks.
Listenandwrite.
Listeningpractice.
Tapescriptsofthisunit.
(10min)
ShowthetapescriptsandasktheSstofillinthemissingwords.
Listenandfillintheblanks.
Listeningandwritingpractice.
Summary
(5min)
Pointouttheimportantpointsofthisperiod.
Listenandtakenotes.
Consolidatetheknowledgeoflastperiod.
Homework
(2min)
Dealwiththehomeworkincludingsometranslatingpractice.
Listenandwritethemdown.
1.Strengthentheknowledge.
2.Enablethestudentstorevisethegrammar.
七、板书设计
Unit1Willpeoplehaverobots?
Keystructures:thesameasmake…dotohelpdototake…Ibet…
Usefulphrases:therewillbe…oncomputers,alotmorepeople,takethetraintoschooletc.
教学内容
Unit1Willpeoplehaverobots?SectionA3a,3b,3c,4,SectionB1b,2b
课时
The4thPeriod
教学对象
ThestudentsofGrade8
设计者
一、教材内容分析
本节课是八年级下第一单元第四课时,主要是通过说和写的训练进行三种时态的对比。教师要在对前几课时知识点复习巩固的基础上,引导学生进一步掌握一般将来时的用法。要组织好学生的结对活动,书面表达训练及口语训练等。教师可将课本的相关要求做适当拓展,将自己的过去、现在和将来的相关情况写成一段话。
二、教学目标(知识与能力,情感态度与价值观)
1.Knowledgeaims:
⑴.words:building,astronaut,rocket,spaceship,spacestation,fiy.
⑵Conversation:WhatdoyouthinkSallywillbeinfiveyears?Ithinkshe’llbeadoctor,etc.
2.Abilityaims:Learntousethetargetlanguagetodescribethepast,todayandthefuture.
3.Emotionaims:Everyonehasadream,sowearesupposedtostudyhardandtrytomakeourdreamscometrue
三、重点、难点1)Learntotalkaboutone’slifeinfutureusingthetargetlanguage.2)Readingcomprehension.
四、教法选择与学法指导
经过前几课时的学习,学生对一般将来时的用法有了新的了解,对相关知识点也有所掌握。本节课重点是对比这三种时态,从而更好的予以消化,熟练运用。本课时应指导学生多说,多听,多写,以巩固目标语言项目。教法尽量多样化,组织教学要富有新意,情景创设法、交际法这些常用的方法都可能用到。
五、资源准备1)Acomputerformultimediause.2)Ataperecorder.
六、教学过程
教学任务
教师活动
学生活动
设计意图
及资源准备
Organizationandleadin.
(2min)
Organizetheclass.
Followtheteacherandreact.
ArousetheSs’interestingoflearningandmakeagoodatmosphereforthestudents’learning.
Brainstormingexercisetoaddmorevocabulary
(4min)
Showthechartofdifferentkindsofjobs,transportation,andotherwords.
Trytorememberthewordsandtelltheteacher.
Learnthekeywordsforwriting.
3aand3b
(14min)
Dealwith3aand3b.FirsttalkaboutSally,thenyourselves.
Lookatthepictureanddosomeoralandwrittenpractice.
Enablethestudentstousethekeysentencestofinishthetask..
3c,4
(15min)
1)AskSstowritesomethingaboutthemselves.
2)Drawapictureoftheschoolorthetown.
3)AskoneortwoSstowriteanddrawontheblackboard.
1)Writesth.abouttheirpast,nowandthefuture,justlikeSally.
2)Trytodescribethepicture.
Enablethestudentstowritewiththekeysentencestheylearned.
Summary(6min)
1.Goovertheusages.2.Revisethemainsentences..
Listenandtakenotes.
Consolidatetheknowledgeofthisperiod.
Homework
(4min)
1.Makeaposterofyouridealhometown,trytodescribeit.
2.Writedownyourideallife.Whatwillyourlifebelikeinthefuture?
Listenandwritethemdown.
1.Strengthentheknowledge.
2.Enablethestudentstowritewiththekeysentencestheylearned.
七、板书设计Unit1Willpeoplehaverobots?
1.Wordsforjobs,transportationsandtheplacestolive
jobs
transportations
placestolive
2.Fiveyearsago,today,infiveyears,……
教学内容
Unit1Willpeoplehaverobots?1)SectionB3a.3bPart4andSelfCheck;2)Revisionofthisunit
课时
The5thPeriod
教学对象
ThestudentsofGrade8
设计者
一、教材内容分析
本节课是八年级下第一单元最后一课时,要求学生在前面学习的基础上学习更有难度教材内容。3a及Selfcheck中第2部分篇幅较长。前者是一位学生对自己十年后生活、工作等的描述,后者简要回顾了人来历史上的几次预言,语篇中的重要语言点较多,教师要尽力指导学生正确把握全篇,灵活运用其中的句型、短语等。本节课重点培养学生遣词造句和书面表达能力的培养,课本中安排的仿写及用所给词的正确形式填空等内容是主体内容很好的补充和升华。
二、教学目标(知识与能力,情感态度与价值观)
1.Knowledgeaims:
⑴.words:fallinlovewith,as,lotsof,apartment,keepapetparrot,probably,beableto,dress,might,which,…
⑵Languagepoints:fallinlovewith,interesting/interested,alone/lonely,keepanimals,beableto,even,might,etc.
2.Abilityaims:⑴Learntotalkaboutthepast,present,andthefuture.
⑵Learnthelanguagepoints.(3)Learntoreadthearticleof3a.
3.Emotionaims:Learntoexpressdisagreementoragreement.
三、重点、难点
1.Learntowriteashortpassagetointroduceyourlife.2.Learnbyguessing,doingasurveytomasterthelanguagepoints.
3.Gooverthelanguagepointsinthisunit.
四、教法选择与学法指导
1)经过前几课时的学习,学生已经有了一定的知识储备可以对自己的未来生活予以描绘,也可以对未来有些事情进行大胆预测。同学阅读相关语篇也能够模仿着写出自己未来生活的方方面面,可以对自己的家庭生活,身边的自然环境,未来教育及政治经济进行设想。
2)对本单元知识点予以大体梳理、复习并完成相关练习也是本科时重要任务之一。
五、资源准备1)Acomputerformultimediause.2)Ataperecorder.
六、教学过程
教学任务
教师活动
学生活动
设计意图
及资源准备
Organizationandleadin.
(2min)
1.Greetings.2.FreeTalk.
Warmup,lookandguess.
ArousetheSs’interestingoflearningandmakeacomfortablesituationforthestudents.
3aReadingcomprehension
(13min)
AsktheSstoread3aandgivesomehelpifnecessary.
1.Readforthespecificinformation;
2.Readformoredetails.
EnabletheSstousethesentencepatternsintheparagraph.EnablethestudentstoretellMing’sfuturelife.
Aguessinggame
(Whowroteit?)
(6min)
Organizethegame.
Listenandenjoythegame.
ArousetheSs’interestingoflearningandmakeacomfortablesituationforthestudents.
Asurvey
(Whoagreeswithme?)
(8min)
GiveSssomehelpforthesurvey.
1.Groupworktodothesurvey.
2.Report.
Learnbydoing
SelfCheck
1,2,3
(11min)
OrganizeSstodealwithSelfCheck.
1.Makesentences.2.Readthepassage;3.Findthewordsintheunit.
Consolidatetheknowledgeofthisunit.
Summary
(3min)
1.Gooverthelanguagepointsinthisperiod.
2.Reviselanguagepointsofthisunit.
Listenandtakenotes.
Consolidatetheknowledgeofthisperiod.
Homework
(2min)
Dosometranslationexercises.
HandouttheSsthetestpaper.
Listenandwrite.
Dotheexercises.
1.Strengthentheknowledge.2.Enablethestudentstotranslate.
七、板书设计
Unit1Willpeoplehaverobots?
A.Notesfor3a:1.fallfell;feel,feltfallinlovewith;2.Ithink…3.goskating
B.TheSs’handwritingformakingtheirownsentences.
C.Predictingthefuturecanbedifficult=Itcanbedifficulttopredictthefuture.
教案正文随堂记录
Unit1Howoftendoyouexercise?
Teachinggoals:
1.Wordsphrases:howoften,hardly,twice,once,difference,lookafter,although,etc.
2.Learntotalkabouthowoftendoyoudothings.
3.一些表示频率的副词:always,usually,often,never,hardlyever,sometimes.
4.句子结构:Whatdoyouusuallydoonweekends?
Howoften?及回答.
Importantanddifficultpoints:
Whatdoesshe/hedoonweekends?
Sheoftengoestothemovies.
Howoftendoyoushop?
Onceaweek/Twiceaweek.
Teachingaids:cards,picturesandataperecorder.
Period1
Teachingprocedures:
Step1Leading-in
1.Greetings:Talkaboutsomethingthestudentsdidon
教案正文随堂记录
summervacation.
Step2Pre-task
SBPage1,1a.
1.Lookatthepicture(学生识图).
2.Nameeachactivity.
T:Whataretheydoing?
Theyareshopping/reading/exercising/watchingTV/skateboarding.(Helpthestudentstoanswer)
3.Writetheactivitiesontheline.
4.ChecktheanswersontheBb.Correcttheirownactivities.
5.Practisereading.
SBPage1,1c.
1.Focusontheconversationinthebox.
2.Practisereading.
3.Pairwork:Whatdoyoudoonweedends?I.
4.Groupwork:Dividetheclassintogroupsoffourorfive.Makeconversations.FirstS1toS2:
S1:Whatdoyoudoonweekends?
教案正文随堂记录
S2:I.
S1:Whatdoesshe/hedoonweekends?
S2:She/He.
5.Actouttheirowndialogues.
Step3While-task
SBPage1,1b.
1.Lookateachpicturein1c.Tellwhatthepersondoesonweekends.ChecktheSsorally.
2.Makesurewhattheywillhearanddo.
3.Readtheseadverbsandexplain.
4.Playthetapetwice.Writethelettersontheline.
SBPage2,2a2b.
1.readtheactivitiesandtheanswersof“howoften”first.
2.Practisereading.
3.In2aweshouldknowtheactivitiesyouhear.In2bweshouldknowtheanswersofhowoftenhedoestheactivities.
4.Playthetapeforafirsttime.Ssonlylisten.
5.Playthetapeasecondtime.Ssdo2a.
教案正文随堂记录
6.Playthetapeathirdtime.Checktheanswers.
7.Playthetape.Ssdo2b.
8.Checktheanswers.
Inthispart,weshouldpayattentiontohowoften引起的特殊疑问句及回答.
Step4Post-task
SBPage2,2c.
1.Focusontheconversation.
2.Practicereading.
3.Readtheactivitiesintheleftbox.
4.Fillinthechart.
5.Pairwork:Makeconversations.
教案正文随堂记录
Period2
Teachingprocedures:
Step1Leading-in
1.Greetings
2.Drills:
T:Whatdoyouusuallydoonweekends?
S1:Iusuallyplaysoccer.
T:Howoftendoyouplaysoccer?
S1:Iplaysoccertwiceaweek.
T:Howoftendoesheplaysoccer?
TheotherSs:Heplayssoccertwiceaweek.
Repeatforthreetimes.
Step2Pre-task
SBPage2,GrammarFocus.
1.Reviewthegrammarbox.Sssaythequestionsandanswers.
2.Practisereading.
Step3While-task
SBPage3,Part3.
教案正文随堂记录
1.Callattentiontothesurvey.MakesuretheSsunderstandthechart.
T:Whatactivitydoninety-fivepercentofGreenHighstudentsdoeveryday?
Ssanswer.Ifnecessary,givethemhelp.
2.ReviewtheinformationinthegreenboxwithSs.
3.ReadthearticlefirstbytheSs.
4.Readittotheclass.
5.Lookatthesurveyandfillintheblanksinthearticle.
6.Finishtheactivityindividually.
7.Checktheanswers.
8.Practisereading.
Step4Post-task
SBPage3,Part4.
1.T:WhatcanyoudotoimproveyourEnglish?(e.g.readEnglishbooks,practicereadingandspeaking)Howoftendoyou?
2.ThinkofmorethingsyoucandotoimproveyourEnglishandwritethemhere.
教案正文随堂记录
3.AskseveralSseachquestion.
4.See:WhoisthebestEnglishstudentsintheclass
Homework:
Revisethenewwords.
教案正文随堂记录
Period3
Teachingprocedures:
Step1Leadingin
1.Greetingsfreetalk.
2.PractisereadingthearticleinPage3.
3.Checkthehomework.
Step2Pre-task
SBPage4,1a.
1.Pointoutthefivephrases.
2.Ssreadaftertheteacher.
3.MakesuretheSsunderstandwhatdotheymean.
4.Callattentiontothepictures.Saysomethingaboutthepictures.
5.Matchthewordswiththepictures.
6.Checktheanswers.
7.Practicereading.
Step3While-task
SBPage4,1b.
1.payattentiontotheconversationintheboxontheright.
2.
教案正文随堂记录
2.Readittotheclass.
3.Explain:“begoodfor”means:有益于…,对…有好处.
4.Pairwork.Chooseanewpartner.UsethewordsinActivity1atomakeconversations.
5.Sharethestudents’conversations.
SBPage4,2a2b.
1.T:Nowyouwillhearareporterinterviewtwopeople,KatrinaBill.ReadthetwonamesfortheSs.In2a,we’llknowwhoishealthy,BillorKatrina?
2.Readthequestionsin2a.
3.Listentothetapecarefullytwice.Circle“yes”,“no”or“Idon’tknow”inthechart.
4.Beforewechecktheanswersin2a,we’llreadthroughthequestionsin2b.PayattentiontoKatrina’sandBill’sanswers.
5.Playthetapeagain.Thistime,ifwehaveheardonequestionsandwehaveapause.MakesureKatrina’sandBill’sanswer.
教案正文随堂记录
6.Fromtheanswersin2b,wecantellwhoishealthyBillorKatrina?
Step4Post-task
Role-play.
Groupwork.DividetheSsintogroupsofthree.S1isinterview,S2isKatrina,S3isBill.
S1:Howoftendoyouexercise?
S2:Iexerciseeveryday.
S3:….
Withthehelpof2b.
Homework
请同学们用2b里面的问题调查你熟悉的两位同学,写出答案并做比较.
教案正文随堂记录
Unit2What’sthematter?
Teachinggoals:
1.词汇.让学生熟记这些单词,能够很熟练地指出表示身体部位的某些单词.
2.能够用所学的单词谈论身体并且能给出中肯的建议.
3.通过听力练习,争取能够提高学生的听力能力.
4.文化欣赏,中国文化.
Importantanddifficultpoints:
1.words.
2.Howtotalkaboutthehealthandgivetheadvice.
Period1
Teachingprocedures:
Step1Leadingin
1.T:Howmanypartsofthebodycanyouname?
What’sthis?(head,mouthetc.)
Todaywe’lllearnsomepartsofthebody.
2.Thisismyhead.Oh,Ihaveaheadache.
Step2Pre-task
1.ReadthenewwordsbytheSsfirst.
教案正文随堂记录
2.ThenchecktheSsiftheycanreadthenewwordsbythemselvescorrectly.ifthereisamistakes,correct.
3.Practicereadingthenewwords.Givethem6minutes.
4.Haveacompetitionbetweenboysandgirls.Writethewordsyourememberedjustnowontheblackboard.
5.Page7,1a.DothispartbytheSsfirst.Writethecorrectletterafterthenameofeachbodypartonthelist.
6.Checktheanswers.
7.Playagame.AlltheSscloseyourbooks,we’llhaveainstructortosay:Touchyournose/head/rightear….Let’sseewhichstudentdoitcorrectlyandquickly.FirstalltheSsdothisgame.Thenhavecompetitionsbetweenboysandgirls.5boysand5girlstothefronttodowhattheinstructorsaid.ifyouarewrong,pleasegobacktoyourseats,thelastonewhostandsatthefrontisthewinner.
Step3While-task
SBPage7,1b.Listenandchecktheanswers.
SBPage7,1c.Workinpairsandactout.
教案正文随堂记录
SBPage8,2a.
1.Pointouttheeightitemsinthisactivity.Readtheitemtotheclass.Ssrepeat.
2.Therearedifferentconversations.Listencarefully.peoplearetalkingabouthealthproblemstheyhaveandgettingadvice.
3.Matchtheproblemswiththeadvice.
4.Playthetapetwice.
5.Checktheanswers.
Step4Post-task
同桌之间设计一个医生与病人之间的对话.
Step5Homework
1.Rememberthenameofyourbodypart.
2.Writeconversationsbetweenthedoctorandthepatient.
教案正文随堂记录
Period2
Teachingprocedures:
Step1Leadingin
1.Freetalk.
2.Reviseplayingthegame.
3.Practicereadingthedialogues.
Step2Pre-task
SBPage8,2b.
1.Payattentiontothefourpictures.Eachofthesepicturesillustratesoneoftheconversations.
2.Playthetape,writethemissingwordsontheblanklines.
3.Playthetapeagainandchecktheanswers.
4.Pairwork.Practicereadingthedialoguesinthepictures.Taketurnshavingtheproblemandgivingtheadvice.
5.Practicereadingthedialoguein2c,andmaketheironwconversations.
6.Actoutthedialogue.
教案正文随堂记录
Step3While-task
SBPage9,3a.
1.PointoutthepictureandaskSstodescribeit.(Thereisaboysittingonabench.He’ssick.Ateacheristalkingtohim)
2.Payattentiontothedialogueandtheblanksinthedialogue.
3.Fillintheblanksintheconversation.
4.Goovertheanswers.
5.Practicereadingthedialoguewithastudent,thenworkinpairs.
Step4Post-task
SBPage9,3b.
1.Lookatthepicturewithactivity.
A:What’sthematter?
B:I’mnotfeelingwell.Ihaveatoothache/fever/sorethroat/soreback.
2.Pairwork.
Makeyourowndialoguessetting3aasanexample.
教案正文随堂记录
3.Actoutthedialogue.Asksomepairstocometothefronttoactouttheironwdialogues.
SBPage9,Part4.
1.Readtheinstructionsanddemonstratewhata“mime”is.
2.ReadthedialoguebytheSs.
3.Askastudenttocometothefrontandmimeanillness,theotherSsguesswhattheillnessis.
4.Askonestudenttogiveadvice.
5.Giveseveralstudentsanopportunitytocometothefrontandmimeanillness.
Step5Homework
1.Whenyouhadsomeproblems.pleaserememberwhatthedoctorsaid.
2.Rememberthenewwords.
教案正文随堂记录
Period3
Teachingprocedures:
Step1Leadingin
1.Freetalk.
2.Playthegame:Onestudentmimesanillness,theotherstudentsguesstheillnessandgiveadvice.
What’sthematter?Doyouhaveasorethroat?
Step2Pre-task
SBPage10,1a.
1.Lookatthepicture.Pointoutthefournewwordsandexpressions.SayeachwordandaskSstorepeat.
2.Thefirstpicture.Explainsomethingaboutitusingoneofthefourwordsandexpressions.
3.MatchthewordswiththepicturesbytheSs.
4.Checktheanswers.
5.PracticereadingandmakesuretheSsunderstandthemeaningofthewords.
Step3While-task
SBPage10,1b.
教案正文随堂记录
1.Readthefoursentences,Sspracticereading.
2.Lookatthepictureandmatcheachpicturewithadvice.
3.Checktheanswers.
SBPage10,2a2b.
1.First,makesuretheSsunderstandwhattheywillhear.
2.Thenreadthefournames
3.Listenandwritetheproblemsontheblandlines.Ifpossible,writewhateachperson“should”and“shouldn’t”dofortheirproblem.
4.Checktheanswers.
Step4Post-task
SBPage10,2c.
1.Asktwostudentstoreadtheconversationtotheclass.
2.Pairwork.Makeconversationswithyourpartner.
3.Actouttheconversationsfortheclass.
4.Writetwodialoguesintheexercisebook.
SBPage11,3a3b.
1.3a.Readthearticleandunderlinethethingsyoushoulddo.Checktheanswers.
教案正文随堂记录
2.3b.LettheSsreadtheparagraphandfillintheblanks.Checktheanswers.
SBPage11,Part4.
Playthegame
Step5Selfcheck
SBPage12,Part1.
1.Fillintheblanksontheirown.
2.Makeyourownsentenceswiththewords.
SBPage12,Part2.
Readtheletter.MakesureSscanunderstandit.
Step6Homework
1.Rememberthewordsinthisunit.
2.DotheexercisesonPages6-8oftheworkbook.
教案正文随堂记录
Unit3Whatareyoudoingforvacation?
Teachinggoals:
1.Wordsphrases:babysit,getback,fishing,rent,thinkabout,decide(on),touristetc.
2.Howtotalkaboutfutureplans.
3.现在进行时表示将来计划或行动.
4.特殊疑问句(where,when,howlong引导)
Importantanddifficultpoints:
Drills:Whatareyoudoingforvacation?
I’mwatchingTV.
Whenareyougoing?
I’mgoing….
Howlongareyoustaying?
We’restayingforfivedays.
Teachingaids:cardsandatape,alargewallcalendar.
Period1
Teachingprocedures:
Step1Leadingin
教案正文随堂记录
1.Freetalk.
2.Putupthewallcalendar.
T:I’mstayinghomeonSaturday(pointingtonextSaturday).Ssrepeat.
Ss:I’mstayinghomeonSaturday.
T:OK.Todaywe’lllearnhowtotalkaboutfutureplans.
Step2Pre-task
SBPage13,1a.
1.Lookatthepicturecarefullyandtellwhatyouseeinthepicture.
2.Writetheactivitiesfromthepicturesintheboxandaddsomemore.
3.Practicereading.
Step3While-task
1.Usingtheactivitieswewritein1atomakeconversations.Forexample:Whatareyoudoingforvacation?I’mvisitingmyuncle.
2.Pairwork.Practiceinpairs.
教案正文随堂记录
3.用第三人称练习对话.
4.Groupwork.DividetheSsintogroupsoffourorfive.Makeconversations.
5.ListeningPage13,1b.Checktheanswers.
SBPage14,2a2b.
1.First,readthenamesofthepeople.
2.PlaytherecordingandletSsfillinthechart.
3.Checktheanswers.
Step4Post-task
SBPage14,2c.
Readtheconversationsfirst.
Groupworkandfillinthechart.
Step5Homework
1.如果没填完上面的表格回去接着做完.
2.记单词.
教案正文随堂记录
Period2
Teachingprocedures:
Step1Leadingin
1.Freetalk.
2.Revise:Makeconversationswiththesetenceswhatareyoudoingforvacation?
Whenareyougoing?Whoareyougoingwith?
Step2Pre-task
SBPage14,Grammarfocus.
1.Callattentiontothesentencestogether.ReadthembytheSs.Askastudenttosaythequestionusingthewordheandthenagainusingaboy’sname.
2.Dointhesamewaywith“she”andagirl’sname.
Step3While-task
SBPage15,3a.
1.ReadtheconversationbytheSsandpracticereading.
2.Listenandfillinthechart.
3.Checktheanswers.
SBPage15,3b.
教案正文随堂记录
1.Lookattheconversationinthebox.
2.Practicereading.
3.Pairwork.Makeconversationsusingtheinformationin3b.
4.Actoutyourconversations.
Step4Post-task
VacationDreams.
Imagineyourdreamvacation.
Writesomethingonapieceofpaperusingwhatwelearnt.
Sharethedreams.
Step5Homework
Write2conversationsabout3bintheexercisebooks.Ifyoudon’tfinishyourdreamwriting,doitathome.
教案正文随堂记录
Period3
Teachingprocedures:
Step1Leadingin
1.Freetalk.
2.Checkthehomework:AskoneortwoSstosaysomethingabouttheirdreamvacation.并给出全适的评价.
Step2Pre-task
SBPage16,1a.
1.SayeachphraseandaskSstorepeat.
2.Callattentiontothepictures.Saysomethingaboutthepictures.Matcheachphrasewithapicture.
3.Checktheanswers.
Step3Whiletask
1.Makeconversation.Workwithyourpartner.Talkaboutwhatyouwouldliketodoonvacation.
2.Sharetheirconversations.
SBPage16,2a2b.
1.Readthereporter’squestionstogether.
教案正文随堂记录
2.Playtherecordingandchecktheanswers.
Step4Post-task
1.Findanewpartner.
StudentAisthereporter.StudentBisHeYu.AinterviewB.
2.Readtheconversationin2candwiththehelpofthelistening.
Step5Homework
1.Rememberthenewwords.
2.Writetheconversationsaboutyourinterview.
教案正文随堂记录
Period4
Teachingprocedures:
Step1Leadingin
1.Greetings.
2.Makeaninterviewwithastudent.
Step2Pre-task
SBPage17,Part4.
T:Whatareyoudoingthisweekend?
1.Askeachother,writedowntheiranswers.
2.Onestudenttopresenthis/herexercise.
Step3While-task
SBPage17,3a.
1.ReadthearticleaboutBenLambert’svacationplansbytheSs.Tickoutthenewwords.
2.Readthearticletotheclass.
3.Explainthenewwords.
4.Playthetape.Sslistenandrepeat.
5.Pointoutthefivenumberedpictures.Ssidentifytheitems.
教案正文随堂记录
6.Checktheanswers.
7.Playthetapeagain.Practicereading.
SBPage17,3b.
T:ThisisanarticleaboutJulia’svacationplans.Callattentiontotheblanksintheparagraph.Readtheparagraphtotheclass,sayingblankeachtimewhenwecometoablandline.
Readtheparagraphandfillintheblanks.
Step4Post-task
SBPage17,3c.
T:WereadaboutJulia’svacationandBen’svacation.Ifyouareafamoussingerorfootballplayer,Whatareyourvacationplans?Writeaboutyourvacationplans.Givethemhelpiftheyneed.
Step5Homework
CompletetheSelfcheck.
教案正文随堂记录
Unit4Howdoyougettoschool?
Teachinggoals:
1.Wordsphrases:getto,howfar,bicycle,subway,minute,mile,busstop.
2.Talkabouthowtogettoplaces(谈论出行方式)
takethebus/subway/train/taxi,rideabike/walk.
3.how引导的特殊疑问句,表示乘坐何种交通工具的方式.howfar,howlong引导的特殊疑问句.
4.复习基数词及时间的表示方法.
5.了解中外文化的差异.
Importantanddifficultpoints:
1.how/howfar/howlong引导的特殊疑问句.
2.乘坐交通工具的表示方法.
3.Ittakes/willtake/tooksbsometimetodosth.
Teachingaids:cardsandatape-recorder.
Period1
Teachingprocedures:
Step1Leadingin
1.Greetingsandfreetalk.
教案正文随堂记录
3.T:Howdowegettoschool?Somestudentswalk,somestudentstakethebus,somestudentsrideabike.Doesanyonetakethesubway?No,wehavenosubway.OK,todaywewilllearnUnit4.
Explain:getto
Step2While-task
SBPage19,1a1c.
1.Writedownhowyougettoschool.
2.Lookatthepicture.Writedownhowthestudentsgettoschool.
3.Makedialogueswiththephrases.
4.Groupwork:Dividethestudentsintogroupsofthreeorfour.Practicereadingthedialogues.
5.Actouttheirdialogues.
SBPage19,1b.Listening
1.MakesuretheSsknowwhatotdo.Givethemanexampleorallyifpossible.
2.Readthenames.
3.Playthetapeandchecktheanswers.
教案正文随堂记录
SBPage20,2a2b.
1.Revisethenumbers.
2.Teachthenewword:minute.
3.Playthetapeforthestudentstofinish2a2b.Thenplayagainandchecktheanswers.
Step3Post-task
Ifthereistime,makeconversations.
Step4Homework
用对话的形式告诉老师你是怎么到达学校并需要多长时间,thenpleasetellmehowyougettoschoolandhowlongittakes.
教案正文随堂记录
Period2
Teachingprocedures:
Step1Leadingin
1.Greetings.
2.Checkthehomework.
3.GooverthedialogueinPage20,2c.
Step2Pre-task
SBPage20,Grammarfocus.
1.Reviewthegrammarbox.Askstudentstosaythestatementsandresponses.
2.Practicereading.
3.Explaintheusageof“take”in“takethetrain”and“takesbsometimetodosth”.
Step3While-task
SBPage21,3a.
1.Payattentiontothespeechbubbles.Readthequestions.
2.ReadthepassagebytheSs.Findtheanswerstothequestionsandwritetheanswersonthelines.
教案正文随堂记录
3.Checktheanswers.
SBPage21,3b.
1.ShowSstheexampleinthebox.Twostudentsreadittotheclass.
2.Pairwork:Makeyourownconversationsusingtheinformationintheleftbox.
3.Asksomepairstopresenttheconversationstotheclass
Step4Post-task
SBPage21,Part4.
Groupwork.DividetheSsintogroupsofthree.Ineachgroup,oneisA,wholookatPage21.OneisB,wholookatPage85,theotherisC,wholookatPage86.
Fillintheblanks.
Thegroupwhofillintheblanksfirstwins.
Step5Homework
Writetwoconversationsin3bintheexercisebooks.
教案正文随堂记录
Period3
Teachingprocedures:
Step1Leadingin
1.Greetingsandfreetalk.
2.Checkthehomework.
3.Gooverthepassagein3aPage21.
Step2Pre-task
SBPage22,1a.
1.SaythefournewphrasesandSsrepeat.
2.Matchthewordswiththepictures.
3.Checktheanswers.
Step3While-task
SBPage22,2a2b.
1.Playthetapeforthestudentstofinishthem.
2.Pointoutthetwosetsofpictureswithablanklineinfrontofeach.
3.Checktheanswers.
SBPage22,2c.TalkabouthowNinagetstoschool.
Step4Post-task
教案正文随堂记录
SBPage23,3a.
1.Readtheinstructionstotheclassandreadthroughthestatementsabutthearticle.
2.ReadthearticleagainbytheSs.Writeifthestatementsaretrueorfalseinyourexercisebooks.
3.Dotheactivityindividuallyandchecktheanswers.
SBPage23,3b.
Readthearticleandfillintheblanks.Checktheanswers.
SelfcheckPart2.
1.Lookatthepicture.Makesurewhatthepeopleinthepicturedoing.
2.Finishtheconversation.
3.Practicereading.
Step5Homework
1.Writeanewspaperarticle.
2.Gooverthisunit.
八年级英语上册知识1
Unit1Wheredidyougoonvacation?
不定代词:不指名代替任何特定名词或形容词的代词叫做不定代词。
用法注意:
1.some和any+可数名/不可数名。
some多用于肯定句,any多用于否定句、疑问句和条件从句。有些问句中用some,不用any,问话者希望得到对方肯定回答。
2.由some,any,no,every与body,one,thing构成的复合不定代词作主语时,其谓语动词用三单。
3.不定代词若有定语修饰,该定语要置于其后:如:somethinginteresting
1.buysthforab./buysb.sth为某人买某物
2.taste+adj.尝起来……
3.nothing...but+V.(原形)除了……之外什么都没有
4.seem+(tobe)+adj看起来
5.arrivein+大地方/arriveat+小地方到达某地
6.decidetodosth.决定做某事
7.trydoingsth.尝试做某事/trytodosth.尽力做某事
8.enjoydoingsth.喜欢做某事
9.wanttodosth.想去做某事
10.startdoingsth.开始做某事=begindoingsth.
11.stopdoingsth.停止做某事区分:stoptodosth.停下来去做某事
12.dislikedoingsth.不喜欢做某事
14.so+adj+that+从句如此……以至于……
16.tellsb.(not)todosth.告诉某人(不要)做某事
17.keepdoingsth.继续做某事
18.forgettodosth.忘记去做某事/forgetdoingsth忘记做过某事
1.takeaphoto/takephotos拍照
quiteafew+名词复数“许多…”
2.seem+形容词看起来…...Youseemhappytoday.
seem+todosth.似乎/好像做某事Iseemtohaveacold
Itseems+从句似乎..….Itseemsthatnoonebelieveyou.
seemlike...好像,似乎…..Itseemslikeagoodidea.
3.arrivein+大地点=getto=reach+地点名“到达......”
arriveat+小地点
(注:若后跟地点副词here/there/home,介词需省略,如:arrivehere;gethome)
4.feellikesth感觉像…
feeldoingsth.想要做某事
5.wonder(想知道)+疑问词(who,what,why)引导的从句。
6.becauseof+名/代/V-ing
because+从句
Hecan’ttakeawalkbecauseoftherain.
Idon’tbuytheshirtbecauseitwastooexpensive.
7.enough+名词足够的…...
形容词/副词+enough
Unit2Howoftendoyouexercise?
1.频率副词:always,usually,often,sometimes,never
频率副词在句中通常放在实义动词之前,be动词或助动词之后。常用于一般现在时态中。
2.“次数”的表达方法
一次once,两次twice,三次或三次以上:基数词+times,如:threetimes,fivetimes,
3.howoften“多久一次”问频率,回答常含有频率词组或短语。
常见的how疑问词:
1)Howsoon多久(以后)
—Howsoonwillhebeback?他多久能回来?
—Hewillbebackinamonth.他一个月后能回来。
2)howlong“多久”
—Howlongdidittakeyoutocleanthehouse?你打扫房子用了多久?
—Ittookmehalfanhourtocleanthehouse.我打扫这房子用了半小时。
3)Howmany+名复
Howmuch+不可名
“多少”问数量(howmuch还可问价格)
1.gotothemovies去看电影
2.lookafter=takecareof照顾
3.surftheinternet上网
4.healthylifestyle健康的生活方式
5.goskateboarding去划板
6.keephealthy=stayhealthy保持健康
7.eatinghabits饮食习惯
8.takemoreexercise做更多的运动
9.thesameas与什么相同
10.bedifferentfrom不同
11.onceamonth一月一次
12.twiceaweek一周两次
13.makeadifferenceto对......有影响/作用
14.mostofthestudents=moststudents
15.shop=goshopping=dosomeshopping购物
16.begoodfor对......有益
17.bebadfor对......有害
18.comehomefromschool放学回家
19.ofcourse=certainly=sure当然
20.getgoodgrades取得好成绩
21.keep/beingoodhealth保持健康
22.takeavacation去度假
1.maybe/maybe
maybe是副词,意为“大概,可能,或许”,一般用于句首。Maybe是情态动词,意为“可能是...,也许是...,大概是...”.
Thebabyiscrying.Maybesheishungry.
Thewomanmaybeateacher.
Peoplecanliveto100,butfewpeoplecanliveto150.
Thereislittletimeleft.Iwon’tcatchthefirstbus.
Couldyougivemealittlemilk?
3.hard/hardly
hard作形容词,意为“困难的,艰苦的,硬的”;作副词,意为“努力地,猛烈地”。hardly为副词,意为“几乎不”。
Thegroundistoohardtodig.
Icanhardlyunderstandthem.
It’sraininghard.Thepeoplecanhardlygooutside.
4.Asforhomework,moststudentsdohomeworkeveryday.
asfor...意思是“至于;关于”,+名词、代词或动词的-ing形式(即动名词)。
如:Asforhim,Ineverwanttoseehimhere.
至于他,我永远不希望在这里见到。
Asforthestory,youernotbelieveit.
关于那故事,你最好不要相信。
5.Thatsoundsinteresting.
这是“主语+系动词+表语”结构的简单句。sound(听起来),look(看起来),smell(闻起来),taste(尝起来),feel(觉得),seem(好象),grow(变得),get(变得)等词在英语中可用作系动词,后跟形容词作表语。如:
Ittastesgood.这味道好。
Themusicsoundsverysweet.这音乐听起来很入耳。
Thesmokegrewheavierandheavier.烟雾变得越来越浓了。
6.percent名词,意为“百分之……”
百分数的表示方法:基数+percent(不用复数形式),percent做主语时,谓语动词的数要根据其后面的名词来确定。
50%:fiftypercent 百分之五十
Fiftypercentoftheapplesarebad.50%的苹果都坏了。
Twentypercentofthemeatisinthefridge.20%的肉都在冰箱
7.not…atall意为“一点也不”,not应放在be动词、情态动词或助动词之后。
Thestoryisn’tinterestingatall.那个故事一点也没有趣。
8.Itis+adj.todosth.做某事是……的。
Itisinterestingtoplaycomputergames.玩电脑很有趣。
9.take,spend,pay
Ittakessb.sometimetodosth.意为“花费某人……时间来做某事”。
人(sb.)spend时间/钱onsth.“买某物花了……钱”。
人(sb.)spend时间/钱(in)doing“花费多少时间来做某事”。
pay的主语必须是人,而“花钱买某物”为pay...for...
10.however副词,意为“然而,可是”,表示转折关系,可放在句首、句中、句末。
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