Module3Ontheradio
一.教学内容:
Module3Ontheradio
二重点内容:
动词不定式与动名词作宾语
三.具体内容:
语法知识详解:
动词不定式与动名词(to+v.与v.+ing)作宾语,非谓语动词中只有动词不定式和动词的-ing形式可以做宾语。
1.作宾语的区别
(1)like,love之后接v.ing形式、不定式均可,且意义差别不大。
用动词-ing形式强调一般的行为习惯、爱好,用动词不定式强调具体的某次动作。
eg.
Ilikesinging,butIdon’tliketosingtoday.
我喜欢唱歌,可是今天不想唱。
(2)begin,start之后接动词-ing形式、不定式均可。
eg.
Let’sbeginsinging(tosing).
我们开始唱歌吧。
但是当begin,start本身是-ing形式或跟feel,know,understand等表示心理的动词连用时,常用不定式作宾语。
eg.
I’mbeginningtofeelhungry.
我开始觉得饿了。
(3)forget,remember,stop.Goon等之后接v.-ing形式和不定式意义差别较大。
Stoptodosth.停止做一件事去做另一件事
Stopdoingsth.停止正在做的事
Remembertodosth.记得去做某事
Rememberdoingsth.记得做过某事
Forgettodosth.忘记去做某事
Forgetdoingsth.忘记已做了某事
Regrettodosth.遗憾要去做某事
Regretdoingsth.后悔做了某事
Meantodosth.打算做某事
Meandoingsth.意味着做某事
Trytodosth.努力去做某事
Trydoingsth.试着作某事
Goontodosth.继续去做另一件事
Goondoningsth.继续做同一件事
(4)agree,decide,hope,learn,wish,wouldlike之后只接不定式作宾语,不用v.-ing形式。
eg.
Wouldyouliketogowithus?
你愿意跟我们一起去吗?
Hedecidedtobuyanewcar.
他决定买一辆新车。
(5)find/feel/think+it+adj./n.+todosth.句型中,it是形式宾语,真正的宾语是后面的动词不定式。
eg.
Ifeelitmydutytohelpthem.
我感到帮助他们是我的责任。
Themandownstairsfounditdifficulttogettosleep.
楼下的人发觉难以入睡。
(6)decide,know,consider,forget,learn等动词+疑问词+不定式,构成不定式短语。
eg.
Theyhaven’tdecidedwhethertoaccepttheinvitation.
他们还没有决定是否接受邀请。
那么,什么时候用动词不定式,什么时候用v-ing形式呢?经过分析,我们发现:
接不定式的单词多为“打算”、“计划”、“希望”、“想要”之类的动词,而这些动词都表示未来。所以,如果表示将来的行为,一般情况下应该用不定式形式。再看一下enjoydoingsth.,lovedoingsth.,likedoingsth.,stopdoingsth.,我们就会发现,v.-ing形式要么表示是正在进行,要么表示一般性或经常性的行为。其中enjoydoingsth.,stopdoingsth.中用v.-ing形式,表示“我们是从我们正在做的行为中得到快乐”,“我们停止的是正在进行的动作”;likedoingsth.,lovedoingsth.中用v.-ing形式,是因为自己的喜欢、爱好,一般说来是经常性的,而不一定表示将来。因此,我们可以简单总结出一下规律:一般来说,动词不定式表示将来的动作或行为,而v.-ing形式表示经常性的、一般性的动作或行为及正在进行的动作或行为。
2.常用必背
(1)常用不定式作宾语的动词有
ask要求wish希望offer提供
decide决定help帮助learn学会
agree同意refuse拒绝hope希望
want想要expect期望promise答应
plan计划afford承担起prepare准备
manage成功arrange安排
(2)常用v.-ing形式作宾语的动词和词组有
advise建议allow允许miss错过
resist抵抗mind介意delay推迟
enjoy喜欢finish完成keep保持
putoff推迟include包括giveup放弃
keepon持续permit允许practice练习
imagine想象consider考虑can’thelp禁不住
lookforwardto盼望suggest建议can’tstand禁不住
语法针对性练习
一.用所给动词的适当形式填空
1.OnJune1st,parentsusuallyspendmoneyin__________(buy)picturebooksfortheirchildrenaspresents.
2.Ifyousetyourmind__________(do)it,you’llbesuccessfulintheend.
3.Mr.Smithaskedus________(wear)oldclothestoschoolthenextday.
4.Jimdecided_________(leave)PollytoLinFengwhenhewasbacktoEngland.
5.Wouldyoulike_________(buy)abottleoforangeforme?
6.Ifyouaretired,youcanstop_________(have)arest.
7.Hefounditnoteasy_________(do)itwell.
8.Idon’tfeellike________(have)medicineeventhoughIamill.
二.单项选择
1.I’msorryIforgot________thebooktoyou.
A.tobringB.bringingC.bringD.brought
2.Theartistsaidthathehoped________drawingthepicturesoon.
A.hissontofinishB.tofinish
C.finishingD.hissonwillfinish
3.Itwasverylate.Shestoppedthechildren________TV.
A.watchesB.towatchC.watchedD.watching
4.—Doyoustillremember_______mesomewhereinBeijing?
—Yes,ofcourse.Twoyearsago.
A.toseeB.seeC.seeingD.saw
5.Listen!Canyouhearababy________?
A.cryB.tocryC.cryingD.cries
6.Wouldyoumind______mehow_______Englishwords?
A.tell;torememberB.telling;remember
C.telling;torememberD.tell;remember
7.Ihavefinished_______thisbook.Youcantakeitaway.
A.toreadB.readC.readingD.reads
8.Nomatterhowharditis,we’llkeep______untilwemakeit.
A.failedB.failingC.triedD.trying
9.Theyoungladywatchedherdaughter_______ayo-yoyesterdayafternoon.
A.toplaywithB.playingwithC.toplayD.plays
10.—Canyouanswerthetelephone?I’mbusy________theInternet.
—OK,I’llgetit.
A.searchB.tosearchC.searchingD.searched
重难点句子分析:
1.Now,Iwanttoansweryourquestions,butremembertolookoutfortheredlight…
现在我可以回答你的问题了,但记住要注意看红灯……
精讲:lookoutfor表示“注意,留意”
eg.
Lookoutforspellingmistakeswhenyoucheckyourhomework.
检查作业时要注意拼写错误。
2.Andthisiswherewepreparetheweatherreports.
这就是我们准备天气预报的地方。
精讲:该句中wherewepreparetheweatherreports作表语从句。表语从句的关联词有that,whether;连接代词有:what,which,who,whom,whose;连接副词有:when,where,why,how等。
eg.
Thequestionisthathedoesn’tliketorecitethenewwords.
问题是他不愿意背生词。
Thatwaswhyhelefthisparentsandwentabroad.
那就是他离开父母而去国外的原因。
3.WhenIwasaboutfourorfiveyearsold,Iremembersittingclosetotheradiointhelivingroom,listeningtomyfavouriteprogrammes,andtothevoicesofmyfavouritepresenters.
我记得在我大约四五岁的时候,我坐在客厅里的收音机旁,听我最喜欢的节目和最喜欢的播音员的声音。
精讲:listeningtomyfavouriteprogrammes,andtothevoicesofmyfavouritepresenters是动名词短语,在句中作伴随状语,修饰主句的动名词短语sittingclosetotheradiointhelivingroom.
Myfavouriteprogrammes和thevoicesofmyfavouritepresenters并列作listeningto的宾语,and后面省略了listening.
4.Itseemedthattheywerespeakingtomeinperson.
就好像他们本人在亲自和我交流。
精讲:Itseemsthat句型中,it为形式主语,that从句是真正的主语。
eg.
Itseemsthatitwillrainsoon.
似乎不久要下雨了。
inperson表示“亲自;亲身”,作状语,修饰句中谓语动词。
eg.
ThePresidentwillattendthepartyinperson.
总统将亲自参加这次宴会。
作为老师的任务写教案课件是少不了的,大家在用心的考虑自己的教案课件。只有规划好了教案课件新的工作计划,才能促进我们的工作进一步发展!你们会写多少教案课件范文呢?为了让您在使用时更加简单方便,下面是小编整理的“MODULE10TEACHINGPLAN”,欢迎您参考,希望对您有所助益!
外研社初三上册MODULE10TEACHINGPLAN
Content:Module10 Fitness
[Junior3,NewstandardEnglish]
一、题材内容
本模块以“饮食”为话题,谈论健康饮食的问题,与学生的生活息息相关,便于活动的设计与开展。对话内容涉及运动、父母为子女安排学习、训练,包含几乎丢掉父母东西的遭遇。这些经历都与学生有密切的关系,便于教学活动的设计。通过本模块的学习,学生进一步学习定语从句的用法,能够掌握whose引导的定语从句。为学生提供了充足的语言实际运用的机会。学生可以围绕这一话题进行大量的听、说、读、写方面的语言实践活动,促使学生更有意识地自觉学习英语。语法难点仍是定语从句。教学中教师应随时随地灵活利用各种素材组织教学过程和内容。充分调动学生的积极性。
教学目标语言知识:
语音能够准确意群的语音、语调。
词汇fitness,unlikely,interest,menu,behave,realize,pasta,refuse,persuade,cooking,ban,educate,typical,disadvantage,concentrate,advertise
词组giveup,pocketmoney,junkfood,atfirst
语法能够掌握whose引导的定语从句。
功能能够掌握观点、态度的表达方式;能谈论保持身体健康。
话题以“饮食”为话题。
1)语言技能:
听能听懂对话中人物的情感以及解决问题的建议与方式;找出原因。
说能够询问有关健康的信息,表达态度,提供建议。
读能够读懂有关健康食品的文章;了解什么是健康食品;理解奥利弗的主张,并发表评论。
写能够叙述健康饮食,最好能用定语从句。
演示与表达能够借助图片、生活情境介绍食品问题。
3)学习策略
学习一定程度形成自主学习,有效交际、信息处理、英语思维能力。
认知联系,归纳,推测等技能。学习查词典,阅读报纸,提高自学能力。
调控从同伴处得到反馈,对自己在叙述及作文中的错误进行修改
交际学习运用恰当词语介绍健康饮食的问题。
资源通过阅读报纸等其他资源获取更多简单英语的有关健康饮食的问题的信息。
自学策略能够根据自己的情况预习教材并进行拓展。
合作学习策略能够根据小组内同学的特长分工合作,共同完成学习任务。注意学习策略共享.
4)文化意识:
文化意识通过本模块了解不同国家的饮食;了解不同国家的健康运动;了解不同文化对健康的思考。
5)情感态度:
通过了解托尼的经历,培养体谅、关爱以及移情的态度。
6)任务:能够对健康问题进行调查研究,制作健康宣传作品。
教学重点和难点
重点:1.通过谈论健康饮食的问题训练学生的听、说、读、写能力,掌握使用whose引导的定语从句来谈论健康饮食的问题。
难点:掌握使用whose引导的定语从句。
教学方法
基于课程改革的理念及“第二语言习得论”,培养实现人的可持续发展和人的主体精神的自我完善和发展所必需的能力和素质,运用任务型教学途径,围绕核心任务,设定小任务,开展和谐愉悦的课堂活动,强调兴趣第一的原则,初步设计“P—T—P”自主学习立体模式:pre-task…task-cycle…post-task。
二、教材处理
核心任务:能够运用所学句型结构谈论健康饮食的问题。三个环节如下:
pre-task:学生联系生活实际,激活背景知识。
task–cycle:通过整个模块的听说读写的训练,强化使用whose引导的定语从句的表达能力,为完成任务做好铺垫
post-task:达成任务,展示成果,反馈学习情况
三、教材安排
根据学生学习英语的特点和规律,我们把本模块划分为4课时:
Period1:VocabularyandListeningPronunciationandSpeaking
Period2:ReadingandVocabulary
Period3:WritingAroundtheworldModuleTask
Period4:Languageinuse
注:教学时应根据学生的学习水平、生活实际水平、接受程度及课堂出现的临时状况进行运用、调整及筛选。
『教学设计』
Title:Module10 Fitness
Period1:VocabularyandListeningPronunciationandSpeaking
TeachingContent:VocabularyandListeningandPronunciationandSpeaking
TeachingAimsandDemands:
1.LanguageKnowledge
Keyvocabularyandphrases:fitness,unlikely,interest,giveup,pocketmoney
Keystructure:Therestrictiveattributiveclausewithwhose.(重点)
2.Listeningskill:Tounderstandconversationsinvolvingtheuseofrestrictiveattributiveclauses(难点)
3.Speakingskill:TobeabletoretellTony’sexperienceandwhathisclassmatesdidwhenTonywasintrouble
Toaskandgiveinformationaboutexerciseandstayinghealthy
4.Attitudes:Takeactivepartindoingexerciseandstayinghealthy
Learningstrategies:
Bottom–upapproachandlisteningtothetapeanddosomeexercises.
TeachingAids:Multi-Media(Taperecorder,video,OHP,handout)
TeachingProcedures:
PartI:Revision
Task:RecallwhatwehavelearnedinthelastModule.
Directions:
Stepone:Labelthepictureswiththewordsandexpressions.
(1).ReadthroughthewordsandexpressionsintheboxandhavetheSs.Repeatthemafteryou.
(2).Askthemtolabeltheminthepicturesonthescreen.
(3).Listsomewordswhichareconnectedwithcartoons.Askstudentstospeakoutasmanyastheycan.
Steptwo:Tellastoryofyourfavouritecartoonstories.
Askstudentstospeakoutasmuchastheycan.
PartII:Leadin:
Task:Learnsomethingaboutfitness.
Directions:
Stepone:1.Workinpairs.Lookatthephotosanddecideswhichisthebestwaytokeepfit.
Steptwo:Introducethenewwords.
PartIII:Listening
Task1:Listenandanswerthequestions
Directions:
Stepone:AsktheSstoreadthroughthequestionsinactivities4onpage81sotheyknowwhattolistenfor.
Steptwo:Playtherecordingwhiletheyjustlistenandfocusonthequestions.
Stepthree:Playtherecordingagainandhavethemanswerthequestions.
Stepfour:Playtherecordingandhavethemchecktheiranswerwithapartner
Stepfive:Callbacktheanswerfromthewholeclass.
Task2:Sslistentothedialogueandcheck(√)thebestwaystokeepfitforBettyandLingling.
Directions:
Stepone:AsktheSstoreadthroughthetableinactivities2onpage80andmakesuretheSsunderstandthemall.
Steptwo:Playtherecordingandhavethemlistentotherecordingandfocusonthekeysentencefirsttimethrough.
Stepthree:Playtherecordingagainandhavethemgettheanswers,thencheckwithapartner.
Stepfour:ThenCallbacktheanswersfromthewholeclass.
Task3:Tounderstandtheconversation.
Directions:
Stepone:AsktheSstolookattheLookatthephotosanddescribehowthepeoplekeepfitinactivity1onpage80
Steptwo:Playtherecordingandhavethemlisten.
Stepthree:Playtherecordingagainandhavethemanswer.
Stepfour:.Playtherecordingandhavethemchecktheiranswerwithapartner
Stepfive:Callbacktheanswerfromthewholeclass.
Task4:Listenandread:
Directions:
Stepone:PlaytherecordingandasktheSs.tolistenandreadtheconversation.
Steptwo:Playtherecordingagainandpauseaftereachphrase,askingtheSs.torepeatchorallyandindividually.
Stepthree:PuttheSs.intogroupsof4topractisethedialogue.
Stepfour:Theyshouldrepeatitseveraltimes,changingtheroleseachtime.
Task5:Activity5onpage81.
Directions:
Stepone:Havethem4.Matchthewordsinthetwoboxes.Havethemchecktheiranswerswithapartner
Steptwo:Nowworkinpairs.Askandanswerthequestions.Havethemchecktheiranswerswithapartner
Stepthree:Callbacktheanswerinawhole-classsetting.(Collecttheanswersincompletesentencesfromtheclass.)
PartIV:Pronunciation
Task:ListenandrepeatthesentencesinActivity6onpage81
Directions:
Stepone:AsktheSstolistenandrepeatthesentences.
Steptwo:Playtherecordingagain.AsktheSstopayparticularattentiontotherestrictiveattributiveclausewithwhose.
Stepthree:AsktheSstolistenandrepeatchorallyandindividually.
PartV:speaking
Task:Whatdoyouthinkabouttheseformsofexercises?CompletethetableinActivity7.
Directions:
Stepone:Readthroughthetablewiththewholeclass.
Steptwo:AskthemtoCompletethetable.
Stepthree:Askthemtoworkinpairstoaskandanswerquestions..
Stepfour:Callbacksomeexamplesinawhole-classsetting
PartVI:AtestDoEx2onpage148intheWB.
PartVII:Homework:
Recitethedialogueasfluentlyaspossible.
MODULE10Computers
Part1TeachingDesign
第一部分教学设计
FunctionDescribingaprocess
StructureWh-questionsinpresentsimple
Listening/Speaking
Recognizingpartsofthecomputer;recognizingquestionwords
Askingandansweringquestionsaboutcomputer
Reading/WritingMatchingquestionsandanswers
Correctingfalseinformation;usingconjunction:but
CultureAmericanteenagersandtheInternet
TaskDoingaquestionnaireaboutcomputers
Unit1HowdoIwritemyhomeworkonthecomputer?
■Warmingup
Goodmorning,class!DoIhaveacomputerathome?Yes,Ido.Ihavealaptopathome.WhatdoIusuallydoonmycomputer?IusuallylistentoCDsandwatchfilmsonmycomputer.DoIwritemydiaryonit?Yes,Ido.HowdoIwritemydiaryonthecomputer?First,Iopenanewdocument.Iusethemouseandclick“newdocument”.Next,Iwritemydiaryinthenewdocument.Iusethekeyboard.Atlast,Iclick“save”,andwriteanameforit.Soeverybodycanwritehisorherdiaryonthecomputer.Whatcanyoudoonyourcomputerbesidesthis?Youcanwriteyourhomeworkonit!Afteryoufinishyourhomework,youcanclick“print”and“OK”.Andthenyoucanhandinyourhomeworktoteachers.Doyouknowhowtousethecomputernow?Let’sturntopage60andlearnmoreaboutthecomputer!
■Vocabularyandlistening
1Listenandnumberthewordsasyouhearthem.
Hereisacomputer.Ithasseveraldifferentparts.Thebigscreenweseeisthemonitor.Infrontofthemonitoristhekeyboard.Weusethekeyboardtowritethingsonthecomputer.Themouseisnexttothekeyboard.Weusethemousetoclickthingsonthemonitor.Thepartontheleftsideistheprinter.Weusetheprintertoprintimagesanddocuments.Now,pleaselistentothetape.Numberthewordsasyouhearthem.
1→printer2→monitor3→computer4→keyboard5→mouse
2Labelthepartsofthecomputer.
Nowwearegoingtolabelthepartsofthecomputer.Lookattheabovepictureplease.Whichpartisthemouse?Howdoweusethemouse?Whatisthenameofthesecondpart?Whatisthefourthpartusedfor?
1→printer2→monitor3→computer4→keyboard5→mouse
3Completethesesentenceswiththesewords.
Hi,class!Canyoutellmehowtoturnonthecomputer?First,weconnectthemonitortothecomputer.Next,weconnectthekeyboardandthemousetothecomputer.Finallyweswitchonthecomputer.Inthiswaythecomputercanwork.
connectswitchon
First,connectthemonitortothecomputer.
Finally,switchonthecomputer.
4Listenandread.
Nowwearegoingtolistenandread.
LinglingandDamingaretalkingabouthowtowritethehomeworkonthecomputer.Linglingdoesn’tknowhowtodoit.SheasksDamingquestionsofwritingthehomeworkonthecomputer.Daminganswerstoherquestions.Listencarefully.
Nowlet’sgoontoreadthedialogue.Whilereadingtrytocut(断句)/thesentencesintoparts,blacken(涂黑)thepredicates,shade(加影)theconnectivesandunderline(划线)theexpressions.
NowwritealltheexpressionsinyourExpressionBook.
5Findthesewordsinthedialogue.Writethewordstheygowith.
Therearesixverbsintheboxbelow.WecanfindthesewordsinthedialogueinActivity4.Doyouknowhowtousethesewordsafterreadingthedialogue?First,findthesewordsinthedialogueyourself.Second,makenewsentenceswiththesewords.Forexample,Isavemynewdocument.Iusethekeyboardtowritemydiary.Iopenthedocument.IusethemousetoclickprintandOK.Iusethemousetodrawapictureinthenewdocument.Iusetheprintertoprintmypicture.Iwritemycompositioninthenewdocument.
clickprintsaveusewriteopen
clicknewdocument/save/printandOK
1openanewdocument
2usethemouse/thekeyboard
3writemyhomeworkonthecomputer/yourhomeworkinthenewdocument/thename/anameforit/itinthebox
4savethedocument
5printit
6Numbertheinstructionsinthecorrectorder.
Hello,class!Iwouldlikeyoutowritetoday’sEnglishhomeworkonyourcomputer.Doyouknowhowtowritethehomeworkonthecomputernow?Whatdoyouneedtodofirst?Ofcourse,youneedtoswitchonthecomputerfirst.Whatdoyouneedtodonext?Youshouldopenanewdocumentforyourhomework.Whatisthethirdstep?Youwriteyourhomeworkinthenewdocument.Howdoyousavethedocument?Youusethemouseandclicksave.Doyouprintyourhomework?Yes,youdo.YouneedtoclickprintandOKtoprintthedocument.Numbertheinstructionsinthecorrectorderplease.
2Writeyourhomework.
4Printyourdocument.
1Openanewdocument.
3Savethedocument
7Answerthequestions.
Thesearesomequestionsabouttheconversationwelearn.Nowpleaseanswerthemyourself.Usethecorrectsentencesfromtheconversation.
1Howdoyouopenanewdocument?→Iusethemouseandclick“newdocument”.
2Wheredoyouwriteyourhomework?→Iwritemyhomeworkinthenewdocument.
3Howdoyousavethedocument?→Iusethemouseandclick“save”.
4Wheredoyouwriteitsname?→Iwriteitinthebox.
5Whatdoyoudonext?→Iclick“save”again.
6Howdoyouprintit?→Iclick“print”and“OK”.
■PronunciationandSpeaking
8Listenandrepeat.
Onpage61thereisonesoundandoneword.Youaregoingtolistenandrepeat.Payattentiontothesoundontheleftandblackenedparttheword.
//switch
9Listenandrepeatthequestions.
Therearefivesentenceshere.Listentothetapeandrepeatthequestions.Makesentenceslikethesebyyourself.Sayasmanysentencesasyoucan.NowIgiveyousomeexamples.What’stheprinter?What’sthepolarbear?Whatdoyoudoatweekends?WhatdoeshedoonSunday?HowdoIopenanewdocument?Howdoesawashingmachinework?Whereisthezoo?Whereisthemonitor?Wheredowewriteourhomework?Wheredoyougoswimming?
1HowdoIwritemyhomeworkonthecomputer?
2What’sthemouse?
3WhatdoIdonext?
4WheredoIwritethename?
5Where’stheprinter?
10Workinpairs.Testyourpartneraboutcomputers.
Workwithyourpartner.Askeachotherquestionsaboutcomputers.Trytothinkofasmanyasquestionsaspossible.Usethewordwhere,whatandhow.Whenyouanswerthequestions,pleasetrytomakeyouranswerscomplete.
---What’sthis?---It’sthekeyboard.
---Howdoyousaveanewdocument?---Iclick“save”.
---Wheredoyouwritethenameofthedocument?---Iwriteitinthebox.
---What’sthat?---It’stheprinter.
---Howdoyouprintadocument?---Iusethemouseandclick“print”and“OK”.
Unit2Howoftendoyouuseacomputer?
■Warmingup
Goodmorning,everyone!Todaywearegoingtosaymorethingsabouthowweuseacomputer.WhendoIuseacomputer?Iusuallygoonlineandcheckmyemailsatnight.WhatdoIusuallydoonmycomputer?IusuallylistentomyfavouritesongsandwatchDVDsonmycomputer.HowoftendoIuseacomputer?Everynight.DoIplaycomputergames?No,Idon’t.Ifinditnotinteresting.DoIchatwithfriendsonline?Yes,Ido,butnotveryoften.WhatdoIthinkabouttheInternet?Ithinkitisagoodplacetolearnmoreknowledgeandgetmoreinformationbesidesourtextbook.IthinkweshouldmakeagooduseoftheInternet.Nowpleaseturntopage62.Let’sstartournewlessontogether.
■Readingandvocabulary
1Matchthequestionswiththepeoplewhoanswerthem.
Thepassagebelowisaboutpeopleandtheircomputers.Ngisawriter.HewritesnovelsonthecomputerandneverusestheInternetorsendsemails.BeckyisfromLondon.Sheusesthecomputerusuallyathomeintheeveningandattheweekend.Whatelsecanyoulearnfromthepassage?Pleasereadthepassagecarefully.Afterreading,pleasematchthequestionswiththepeoplewhoanswerthem.
1Whendoyouuseacomputer?→Becky
2Whatdoyouusuallydoonyourcomputer?→Satoshi
3Howmanyemailsdoyousend?→PanosandElena
4Whatgamesdoyouplay?→Jack
5Doyouhaveacomputerathome?→MarcellaandBruno
6Doyouusuallyuseacomputeratschool?→XiaoMei
7Doyouoftengoonline?→Ng
8DoyoumaketravelplansontheInternet?→KarlHeinz
Readthepassageagain.Whilereadingtrytocut(断句)/thesentencesintoparts,blacken(涂黑)thepredicates,shade(加影)theconnectivesandunderline(划线)theexpressions.
NowwritealltheexpressionsinyourExpressionBook.
playgames,downloadmusicfromtheInternet,sendemails,intheevening,livein,sendphotos,usetheInternet,writenovels,onone’scomputer,checkthetraintimetable,buytickets,athome,attheweekend,visitone’swebsite,usemylaptopforone’slessons,getinformationforone’slessonsontheInternet,
2Matchthewordsinthetwoboxes.
Therearetwoboxesofwordshere.Wecanfindthemallinthepreviouspassage.Matchthewordsinthetwoboxes.Youcanmakesentenceswiththesewords.Forexample,Ivisitthewebsite.Hesendsmeanemail.IusetheInternet.ShechecksthetraintimetableeverydayontheInternet.IdownloadmusicfromtheInternet.WegetinformationforourstudyontheInternet.Igoonlineeveryweekend.BettymakestravelplansontheInternet.Idon’toftenbuytickets.Makeasmanysentencesasyoucan.
visitsendusecheckdownloadgetgomakebuy
emailInternetonlinetraintimetabletravelplans
websiteinformationmusictickets
visit→websitesend→emailuse→Internetcheck→traintimetable
download→musicget→informationgo→onlinemake→travelplans
buy→tickets
3Check(√)thetruesentences.
Canyoufindoutallthetruesentencesafterreadingthepassage?DoesSatoshisendemails?DoPanosandElenaliveinAustralia?DoesJackplaycomputergames?DoesNggoonline?DoesKarlHeinzmaketravelplans?DoMarcellaandBrunohaveacomputerathome?DoesXiaoMeiplaycomputergames?
1Satoshidoesn’tsendemails.(√)
2PanosandElenadon’tliveinAustralia.(√)
3Jackdoesn’tplaycomputergames.
4Ngdoesn’tgoonline.(√)
5KarlHeinzdoesn’tmaketravelplans.
6MarcellaandBrunodon’thaveacomputerathome.
7Beckydoesn’thaveacomputer.
8XiaoMeidoesn’tplaycomputergames.(√)
■Writing
4CorrectthefalsesentencesinActivity3.
DoesJackplaycomputergames?Yes,hedoes.JacksometimesplaysCounterStrikeandFinalFantasy.DoesKarlHeinzmaketravelplans?Yes,hedoes.HechecksthetraintimetableontheInternet.DoMarcellaandBrunohaveacomputerathome?Yes,theydo.Theyhavetwo,acomputerandalaptop.DoesBeckyhaveacomputer?Yes,shedoes.Sheusuallyusesthecomputerathomeintheeveningandattheweekend.Now,pleasecorrectthefalsesentencesinActivity3.
Jackplayscomputergames.
KarlHeinzmakestravelplans.
MarcellaandBrunohaveacomputerathome.
Beckyhasacomputer.
5Lookatthesesentences.
Howdowejointwosentencestogether?Wecanusethewordbut.BettyplayscomputergamesbutsheneverdownloadmusicfromtheInternet.Katedoesn’tusetheInternetbutshedrawspicturesonhercomputer.BoonedownloadscomputergamesfromtheInternetbuthedoesn’twatchfilmsonhislaptop.LockemakestravelplansofvisitingAustraliabuthedoesn’tbuyaticket.Hugolistenstomusiconhislaptopbuthedoesn’tsendemailsorphotosontheInternet.
Hechecksthetraintimetable.Hedoesn’tbuytickets.
→Hecheeksthetraintimetablebuthedoesn’tbuytickets.
Nowjointhetwopartsofthesentenceswithbut.
1→e:Satoshiplaysgamesbuthedoesn’tsendemails.
2→g:PanosandElenadon’toftenseetheirgrandchildrenbuttheysendemailsandphotos.
3→a:JackplaysCounterStrikebuthedoesn’tplayTombRaiders.
4→c:Ngdoesn’tusetheInternetbuthewritesnovelsonhiscomputer.
5→d:MarcellaandBrunohavetwocomputersbuttheydon’toftenusethem.
6→b:Beckyuseshercomputerintheeveningandattheweekendbutshedoesn’tuseitintheafternoon.
7→f:XiaoMeiusesherlaptopforworkbutshedoesn’tplaygamesonit.
6Writesentencesaboutwhatyoudoanddon’tdoonyourcomputer.Usebut.
Telluswhatyoudoanddon’tdoonyourcomputer.Usebut.Wedomanythingsonourcomputer.Differentpeoplehavedifferenthabitsofusingtheircomputer.Whatisyourhabit?Doyousendemails?Doyoureadnews?Doyouplaygames?Doyoudownloadmusic?
IplaygamesbutIdon’tsendemails.
IdownloadmusicbutIdon’twatchfilmsonmycomputer.
IchecktheplanetimetableeveryweekbutIdon’tusuallybuyticketsonline.
IreadnewsonlinebutIdon’twritearticlesontheInternet.
IdrawpicturesonmycomputerbutIdon’tprintthem.
IwritemyhomeworkonthecomputerbutIdon’twritemydiaryonit.
IchatwithfriendsonlinebutIdon’toftenchatwithstrangersonline.
IusetheInternetattheweekendbutIdon’tuseitonweekdays.
Unit3Languageinuse
■Warmingup
Hi,class.Languageissomethingforuse,forcommunication.Andlanguagecanbelearnedinuse,incommunication.
TodayweshalllearnabouttheEnglishlanguageinuse.WeshalllearnaboutEnglishGrammarandEnglishVocabulary.
■Grammar
Whatdoyouusuallydoonyourcomputer?
Howmanyemailsdoyousend?
Doyouoftengoonline?
DoyoumaketravelplansontheInternet?
1Workinpairs.Askandanswer.Useusuallyandoften.
Workwithyourpartner.Askeachotherquestionswiththefollowingwordsgiventoyou.Completeyoursentences.Useusuallyandoften.Payattentiontoyoursentencestructure.
haveacomputerathome?→Doyouhaveacomputerathome?Yes,Ido.
When/use/acomputer?→Whendoyouuseacomputer?Ioftenuseitintheevening.
dohomework/onyourcomputer?→Doyouoftendohomeworkonyourcomputer?Yes,Ido.Iusuallydomyhomeworkonmycomputer.
Whatgames/play?→Whatgamesdoyouoftenplay?IoftenplayCounterStrike.
sendemails?→Doyouoftensendemails?Yes,Iusuallydo.
Who/writeto?→Whodoyouoftenwriteto?Ioftenwritetomyparents.
use/acomputeratschool?→Doyouoftenuseacomputeratschool?No,Idon’t.
downloadmusic?→Doyouoftendownloadmusic?Yes,Ido.IusuallydownloadmusicfromtheInternet.
Whatkindofmusic/download?→Whatkindofmusicdoyouoftendownload?Iusuallydownloadtheclassicalmusic.
2Writeaboutyourpartner.Useusuallyandoften.
Howisyourpartnerlike?Canyouwriteashortpassageaboutyourpartner?Pleaseuseusuallyandofteninyourwriting.Youcanwritemanythingsaboutyourpartner.Whatdoesheorshelike?Doesheorsheusuallygoonline?Howdoesheorshethinkofcomputergames?Doesheorsheplaycomputergames?Whatelsedoesheorshedoonthecomputer?
WangDonghasacomputerathome.Heusuallyusesthecomputerintheevening.Heusuallydoeshishomeworkonhiscomputer.HeoftenplaysgamesonSundayevening.HeusuallyplaysCounterStrike.Heoftensendsemailstohisfriends.HeusuallydownloadsmusicfromtheInternet.Helikespopmusic.
3Completethesentences.
Inthissection,Iwouldlikeyoutocompletethesentencesbelow.Pleasepaygreatattentiontotheformoftheverb.Trytofillinthecorrectanswers.Forexample,wecansaythesesentences.Henrydoesn’tlikeplayinggames,buthelikesdrawingpictures.JackandKatedon’ttravelalot,buttheyoftenvisitwebsitesabouttraveling.Clairealwaysusesthecomputer,butshedoesn’tknowhowtodownloadmusic.Myparentsusuallywritetome,buttheydon’tsendmeemails.
1Tonydoesn’tvisit(notvisit)hisuncle,butheoftensends(send)emails.
2Weuse(use)theInternet,butwedon’tplay(notplay)gamesonourcomputer.
3Damingdoesn’tuse(notuse)acomputertodohishomework,buthedownloads(download)music.
4Shemakes(make)travelplansontheInternet,butshedoesn’tbuy(notbuy)tickets.
5Wedon’thave(nothave)acomputerathome,butweoftenuse(use)thecomputeratschool.
■Vocabulary
4Completethewordmapwithwordsaboutcomputers.
Whatarethedifferentpartsofacomputer?FromUnit1,welearnthereareseveralparts,forexample,theprinter,thekeyboard,themouseandthemonitor.Canyouusethesewordsfromthismoduleaboutcomputerstocompletethewordmapbelow?
5Completethephraseswithwordsinthebox.
Therearemanyverbsintheboxbelow.Wecanusetheseverbstomakemanysentences.Wecanevenwritealongarticlewiththesewords.Ioftenswitchonmycomputerandvisitwebsitesaboutplayingcomputergames.IconnecttotheInternetanddownloadmusiceveryweekend.Iclickon“save”tosavethemusicdocuments.Iopenthepicturedocumentandclickon“print”toprintmywork.Ioftencheckthetraintimetable,butIdon’tusuallysendemails.IgetalotofinformationfromtheInternet.
checkclickconnectdownloadgetopen
playprintsavesendswitchonvisit
1getinformation
2visitawebsite
3sendanemail
4connecttotheInternet
5switchonthecomputer
6downloadmusic
7checkthetimetable
8clickon“save”
9printyourwork
10openanewdocument
11playcomputergames
12saveadocument
■Aroundtheworld
Let’sgoaroundtheworldnow!HowdoAmericanstudentsusetheircomputers?Dotheyoftensendemails?Dotheyusuallygoonline?
■Moduletask→Doingaquestionnaireaboutcomputers
6Workinpairs.LookatthequestionsinUnit2Activity1.Makeaquestionnairelikethis.
Workwithyourpartner.Makeaquestionnairelikethisonebelow.Itshouldbeaquestionnaireaboutone’susingofcomputers.Youcanalsoaddotherquestionsifnecessary.
QuestionsBettyJack
Doyouhaveacomputerathome?YesYes
Doyouusuallyuseacomputeratworkorschool?NoYes
Doyouoftengoonline?YesNo
DoyoumaketravelplansontheInternet?NoYes
Whendoyouuseacomputer?AtnightAttheweekend
Whatdoyouusuallydoonyourcomputer?DomyhomeworkListentomusic
Howmanyemailsdoyousend?TwoforeachdayFiveforeachweek
Whatgamesdoyouplay?FinalFantasyTombRaider
7Askthequestionsinyourquestionnaire.Writethenameoftheperson,andmakenotesontheanswers.
Askeachotherquestionsabouthisorherusingofthecomputerinyourquestionnaire.Whileasking,pleasemakenotesontheanswers.Thinkaboutthesethingsafteryoufinishthetask.Doesyourpartnergoonlinetoomuch?Doesyourpartnerplaycomputergamesalot?Whatadviceofusingcomputerscanyougiveforeachother?
8Workingroupsofthreeorfour.Talkabouttheanswerstoyourquestionnaires.
Workwiththreeorfourclassmatestogether.Talkabouttheanswersyougettoyourquestionnaires.Whatcanyoulearnfromtheseanswers?Howmanyofyouuseacomputerintheevening?Howmanyofyouoftengoonline?Howmanyofyousendmorethanthreeemailsaweek?
Fivepeopleuseacomputerintheevening.Twopeopleuseitintheafternoonandintheevening.Threepeopleusuallyuseacomputeratworkorschool.Fourpeopleusuallyuseacomputerathome.Fivepeopledon’toftengoonline.Twopeopleoftengoonline.Twopeopleusuallyplaygamesonthecomputer.Threepeopleoftendohomeworkonthecomputer.Twopeopleoftenlistentomusiconthecomputer.
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