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2018年广州版英语八年级下册Unit4期末复习资料

Unit4Cartoonsandcomicstrips

I.Keywords

1.appear–appearance--disappear

2.success–successful–succeedv.

3.show的用法（showsbsth/showsthtosb）

II．Keyphrases

1.popout张大，睁大

2.decideon决定

3.playagainst同……比赛

4.thankgoodness谢天谢地

5.makeit获得成功

6.thinkof考虑，想起，记得Whatdoyouthinkof...？

7.thinkabout思考，考虑

跟踪练习：

用词的正确形式填空

1.Acomicbookwas________(find)intheclassroomyesterday.

2.Haveyougotany________(base)ideasforyourshow?

3.MysisterTinaisa_________(please)girl.Everyonelikesher.

4.I_______already________(tell)abouttheplan.Butthankyouallthesame.

5.Hecan’tunderstandthe_________(speak)inthetextbook.

单项选择

1.Sheappearstohavemanyfriends.

A.getsB.seemsC.looksD.feels

2.It’salittleexpensive.

A.akindofB.afewC.abitD.alotof

3.Becareful!Atrainiscoming.

A.LookatB.LookoutC.WatchoverD.Watchfor

III．Grammar(被动语态)

一．各时态中的基本结构

1.一般现在时的被动语态：am/is/are+动词的过去分词

2.一般过去时的被动语态：was/were+动词的过去分词

3.一般将来时的被动语态：will/begoingtobe+动词的过去分词

4.现在进行时的被动语态：am/is/are+being+动词的过去分词

5.现在完成时的被动语态：have/has+been+动词的过去分词

6.情态动词的被动语态：情态动词+be+动词的过去分词

二．特殊用法

1.带双宾语的被动语态：动词+sb(间宾)+sth(直宾)

Hegavemeabook

I_______________abookbyhim.Abook_________________mebyhim.

2.带省to的不定式作宾补的被动语态：动词+sb+dosth.

动词：make/let/have/see/hear/feel/watch

makesbdosth----sb+be+made+todosth

3.以动词短语作谓语的主动语态变被动语态时，不可丢掉后面的介词或副词。

Weshouldtakecareoftheold.Theoldshould____________________________.

4.有些词组没有被动语态

1)sell,write,ride,drive,wash等，主语指物，无被动结构(用主动结构表被动概念)

Thiskindofpenwritesverywell./Thiskindofshirtsellswellhere.

2)look,sound,taste,smell等系动词没有被动形式，用主动结构表被动意义。

Yourreasonsoundsreasonable./Thecaketastesdelicious.

3)want/need/require需要+doing（物做主语，主动表被动概念）

Mybikeneedsrepairing.

被动语态练习巩固

选择题

1.Theroad_______lastyear.

AbuildsBbuiltCwasbuiltDisbuilt:

2.LiuXiang______byhiscoachtotrainregularly.

AadvisedBadvisesCwasadvisedDbeadvised

3.ADisneylandPark_______inShanghaiPudongNewYearAreainthenearfuture..

AbuildsBhasbuiltCwillbuildDwillbebuilt

4.The16thAsianGames________inGuangzhouinNovember,2010.

AholdsBwillholdCwasheldDwillbeheld

5.---CanyousingthisEnglishsong?

---Ofcourse,Ican.It____manytimesontheradio.

AtaughtBhastaughtCistaughtDhasbeentaught

6.Noconclusion_____beforewecompletethistest.

AismadeBwillbemadeChasmade

7.Necessaryaction_______sothatstudentscanbesafeatschools.

AcanbetakenBmustbetakenCmaybetakenDmightbetaken

8.Morethan100workers______fromtheWangjialingCoalMineinAprilthisyear.

AissavedBaresavedCwassavedDweresaved

9.Anothernewrailwaystation_______inChangshain2011.

AwasbuiltBbuildCwillbebuilt

10.---Doctor,itseemsthatyouliketoworkwithanimals.

--Yes,Ithinkanimalsshould____asourfriends.

AregardBberegardedCberegardingDareregarded

11.Whatareonshowinthemuseum?Somephotos_____bythechildrenofYushu,Qinghai.

AhavebeentakenBweretakenCaretakenDtaken

12.You’dbetterputthebookshere.They,withthedictionary,________backwheretheywere..

AshouldputBcouldputCcanbeputDmustbeput

13.Don’tworry.You_____plentyoftimetodecide

AwillgiveBhavegivenCwillbegivenDaregiving.

14.AsChinagrowsstrongerandstranger,Chinese______inmoreandmoreschoolsoutofourcountry.

AteachesBistaughtChastaughtDwastaught

15.Theyoungmanwasoftenseen______bythelake.

AtodrawBtodrawingCdrawDdrew

16.Tom,youshouldn’tputofftoday’sworkfortomorrow.Imean,today’swork_____today.

AmaydoneBmustdoneCmaybedoneDmustbedone

相关知识

2018年广州版英语八年级下册Unit6期末复习资料

2018年广州版英语八年级下册Unit6期末复习资料
Unit6Pets
一、根据句意及首字母提示写单词，完成句子。
1.Peopleoftensitonas________towatchTVbecauseitismorecomfortablethanachair.
2.Yourcatmustbehungrynowbecauseyouhaven’tf_________ityettoday.
3.Thiskindofanimalsareveryc________becauseyoucanseethemeverywhere.
4.Itisveryn__________inthisstreet.Manypeoplearespeakingloudlyhere.
5.Youshouldbemorecareful,Asmallmistakecanc________bigproblems.
6.Sheoftentelllies,soallthepeoplearoundherdon’tb________herwordsanymore.
7.Howdidyourteacherr________toyourbeinglate?Didhegetangry?
8.Tomakeyourchildrenfeelbeingcared,youneedtopaymorea________tothem.
9.Youshouldgivemear_________toexplainwhyyouhavemadesomanymistakesinyourhomework.
10.Theboywasunabletospeaku___________hewasfiveyearsold.
二、用括号里所给单词的适当形式填空，完成句子。
11.Itisour________________(responsible)totakecareofourparentswhentheyareold.
12.Tim,youshouldlearntomakea_______________(choose)byyourself.
13.Thekindladyoftenofferstohelpthosepoor______________(strange)onthestreet.
14.YoucanlearnEnglishby__________(read)andwritingmore.
15.Itisnotagoodidea______________(let)yourparentslivealonewhentheyareold.
16.Peopleinthisplacealwaysusebasketsfor______________(carry)things.

1.holdsth.inone’sarms抱住某物
2.carefor照顾，照料
3.asmallnumberof一小部分
4.what’more更为重要的是
5.havenochoicebuttodo除了……别无选择
6.runfree四处自由走的，自由自在
7.liearound无所事事的混日子，懒散度日
8.keepsb.fromdoingsth.阻止某人做某事
9.befaithfulto…对……忠诚的
10.dieof死于
11.forthesereasons出于这些原因
12.keepon继续
练一练
一、用方框中所给单词的适当形式完成句子。
What’smorerunfreekeepon
asmallnumberofcarefor
1.Whenmymotherisnotathome,Ioften______________thelittlecat.
2.Youcanlearnalotbytravelling,___________,youcanknowmorepeople.
3.____________________goingforward,andyoucanseethepolicestationyouarelookingfor.
4.Thetigerlivesinthecage,soitcannot_________________.
5.Only_______________________studentswentswimmingandmostofthemwenthiking.
二、根据汉语意思补全句子，每空一词。
6.过去很多人死于饥饿。
Manypeople________________hungerinthepast.
7.那个女孩没有别的选择，只有努力学习。
Thegirl______________________________________studyhard.
8.如果你懒散度日，没有人会和你做朋友。
Ifyou____________________,noonewillmakefriendswithyou.
9.我认为我们应该忠于我们的祖国。
Ithinkweshould______________________ourcountry.
10.出于这些原因，我现在不能离开家。
_______________________,Ican’tleavehomenow.
11.这个小狗是如此可爱以至于她忍不住抱住了它。
Thelittledogwassocutethatshecouldn’thelp_______it__________________________.

1.Isitagoodideato…?……是一个好主意吗？
2.Therearelotsofreasonsfor…关于……的原因有很多
3.Iwanttocomplainabout…我想投诉一下……
4.I’lltakecareof…rightnow.我会马上处理……
5.Iamsorrytohear…很遗憾听到……

语法一：副词的用法
语法二：副词的比较级和最高级
练一练
一、写出下列形容词的副词形式。
1.wide__________2.cheerful__________
3.happy__________
二、写出下列副词的比较级和最高级。
4.fast____________________5.slowly____________________
6.bad____________________
三、用括号里所给单词的适当形式填空，完成句子。
7.Lilydid__________(well)inherclassinthefinalexam.
8.Theboystudies__________(hard)thanhissister,soheoftengetsbetterscores.
9.Peterran____________(fast)inthegame,sohewonfirstprize.
10.Ireadthebookcarefully,butmysisterreadit__________________(carefully)
11.Jimistheonewhogetsup______________(early)inhisdormitory(宿舍)。

2018年广州版英语八年级下册Unit2期末复习资料

2018年广州版英语八年级下册Unit2期末复习资料

Unit2Bodylanguage

I.Keywords

1.accept/receive区别

2.bored/boring

3.part-time/full-time

II.Keyphrases

1.takeplace发生=happen

2.insteadof代替+doing=inplaceof

3.communicatewithsb=incommunicationwithsb

4.getachancetodosth获得做….的机会

5.givesbagoodimpression给人留下好印象=makeagoodimpressiononsb

6.decidetodosth决定做某事=decideondoing=makeadecisiontodo

7.trydoingsth尝试做某事/trytodosth:尽力做8.atonce立刻，马上=rightaway

跟踪练习

用所给单词的适当形式填空

1.Youhadbetterpractise_______________(exercise)everyday.

2.Jimdoeshishomeworkas________________(care)ashisbrother.Henevermakesmistakes.

3.Whatabout______________(have)apicnic?

4.Theyansweredthequestions__________________(different).

5.TheylearnEnglishby______________(sing)Englishsongs.

单项选择

1.Youdon’tgivepeopleagood______,sopeoplechooseDebbieinsteadofyou.

A.impressionB.instructionC.impressiveD.instruct

2.Disneyisfamousforitscartooncharacters_______MickeyMouse,DonaldDuck,GoofyandSnowWhite.

A.forexampleB.suchasC.asD.likes

3.Thefilm______meofmyfather.Imisshimverymuch.

A.promisesB.remindsC.makesD.returns

4.YesterdayI_______aninvitationfromTombutIdidn’t_______it.

A.received;receiveB.accepted;acceptC.accepted;receiveD.received;accept

5.I’m_______withthehomework,Mom.

A.boreB.boredC.boringD.tobore

6.---Inthisexample,______isnotimportant.

---Yes.Weshouldn’tjudgeaperson_____hisorherlook.

A.appearance;byB.appearance;forC.expresion;byD.expresion;for

7.----Whattimewillyouarrive______China?

----Idon’tknow.Maybefivehours______.

A.at;laterB.in;laterC.at;lateD.in;late

8.---What’sthe_______withyou?

---Ididn’tknowthe______ofthissentence.

A.wrong;communicationB.matter;communicationC.wrong;meaningD.matter;meaning

III．Grammar（动名词的用法）

基本用法：

1.作主语(谓语用三单)

Swimmingintheseaisherfavouritesport.

2.作宾语（动词及介词的宾语）

IpractisespeakingEnglisheveryday.

Debbieisgoodatcommunicatingwithpeople.

3.作表语（表示主语是什么，可主表互换）

Mybiggesthobbyiscollectingstamps.

4.作定语（说明所修饰事物的用途）

Thereisaswimmingpoolnearby.

动名词及不定式作宾语的区别：

情况常用动词

只接不定式做宾语的动词hope,want,plan,fail,wish,ask,decide,agree,find,think,wouldlike

省to的动词不定式做宾语的动词feel,hear,listen,let,make,have,look,see,watch,notice,

whynotdo,whydon’tyoudo,hadbetterdo

不定式和疑问词连用what,which,when,where,how+todo

只接动名词做宾语的动词或短语finish,practice,mind,miss,enjoy,imagine,,suggest,keep

feellike,giveup,beafraidof,lookforwardto,bebusy,beusedto

两者都可以意义基本相同begin,start,like,love,hate

need,want（接动名词主动形式表示被动意义）

Thebikeneedsrepairing=Thebikeneedstoberepaired.

意义相反stoptodo停止手中事，去做另一件事

stopdoing停止正在做的事

意义不同remember/forgettodo（指动作尚未发生）

remember/forgetdoing（指动作已经发生）goontodo/goondoing

trytodo（设法，努力去做，尽力）

trydoing（试试去做，看有何结果）seesbdosth./seesbdoingsth.

语法特训：

用所给动词的适当形式填空

1._________(see)isbelieving.

2._________(listen)toEnglishsongs_________(make)mefeelrelaxed.

3._________(go)toGuangzhoubytrainfromWuhannow________(take)onlyaboutfourhours.

4.InmanyAsiancountries,________(avoid)eyecontact________(show)respect.

5.________(do)moreexerciseisthekeyto_______(keep)it.

6.Withthehelpofthelittlegirl,wehadnodifficulty_______(find)thewaytoYuexiuPark.

7.Itisgoodforyoutohaveaglassofwaterafter________(get)up.

8.---Someofusfeellike________(do)somethingforthenextAsianGames.

---Great!Isuggest_________(be)volunteers.

非谓语动词练习巩固

用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。

1.I’mveryglad___________(hear)thatgreatchangeshavetakenplaceinthepast30yearsinourhometown.2.Hewasmade_____________(finish)alotofworkduringtheholiday.

3.You’dbetter_____________(nottake)thetrousersaway.Trythemonfirst.

4.Nowallthestudentsareverybusy_______(get)readyforthecomingexam.

5.Hasthedoctorallowedher_______(get)outofbed?

6.Ifeellike_______(give)upMathsbecauseit’shardtolearn.

7.That’stheendoftheprogramme.Thanksfor____________(listen).

8.___________(do)morningexercisesisgoodforourhealth.

9.Wearelookingforwardto__________(meet)anewclassmatefromAmerica.

10.It’sverykindofyou___________(tell)meaboutit.

11.—Hi,MrWang,couldyouhelpme___________(work)outtheproblem?

—OK,letmetry.

12.Idon’tthinkiteasyforher_____________(finish)theworkintwodays.

13.Thedoctoradvisedme__________________(noteat)toomuchcandy.

14.Look!Thereisapetdog_____________(lie)ontheground.Let’sgoandplaywithit.

15.Ifyouwanttobehealthy,youaresupposedtogiveup______________(smoke)

单项选择

()1.—Wouldyouliketohavedinnerwithme?

—Sorry,Ihavealotofhousework______.

A.todoB.doneC.doD.tobedone

()2.—ItriedtomakeKate______hermind,butIfoundithard.

—Well,Isawyou______thatwhenIwentpast.

A.changes;doB.changes;doingC.tochange;doD.change;doing

()3.—Oh,Ihadaterribletoothache.

—You’dbetter______seeadoctorandhaveyourbadteeth______out.

A.goto;pullingB.togoto;pulledC.goto;pulledD.togoto;pulling

()4.—MrWang,Ihavetrouble_____thetext.

—Remember_____itthreetimesbeforeyoubegintounderstandit.

A.tounderstand;readingB.understanding;reading

C.understanding;toreadD.tounderstand;toread

()5.Don’tworry.Wewilldoanythingwecan_____you

A.helpB.tohelpC.behelpedD.helped

()6.—Didyouletanyone______theflowers?

—Yes,Ihadtheflowers________.

A.towater;waterB.towater;wateredC.water;tobewateredD.water;watered

2018年广州版英语八年级下册Unit3期末复习资料

2018年广州版英语八年级下册Unit3期末复习资料
Unit3TraditionalSkills
I．keywords
1.describev–descriptionn
2.fitadj.健康的=healthykeepfit=keephealthy
3.区别:reach/arrive/get
4.hang用法
5.require/need需要
6.luck–lucky–luckily--unlucky
II.Keyphrases
1.usedtodo/beusedtodo/beusedtodoing区别使用
2.setoff=setout
3.getreadyfor=bereadyfor
4.stopsbfromdoingsth
5.upanddown
跟踪练习：
1.Today,theforestshavealmostgone;wemuststoppeople_____downtoomanytrees.
A.tocutB.cutC.fromcuttingD.fromcut
2._______peoplecometoJilintovisitMountChangbaieveryyear.
A.MillionsofB.MillionofC.MillionsD.Million
3.---Yourclassroomisreallybrightandclean.
---It______afterschooleveryday.
A.iscleanedB.cleanedC.wascleanedD.cleans
4.---Howsoon______allthework______?
---Inaweek.
A.will;finishB.is;goingtofinishC.will;befinishedD.are;goingtobefinished
5.UncleWangusedto_____anewspaperathomeaftersupper.Butnowheisusedto_____outforawalk.
A.read;goB.reading;goC.reading;goingD.read;going
6.Astrangesound______yesterdayevening.
A.washeardB.hearsC.heardD.isheard
7.Insomecountries,tea______withmilkandsugar.
A.isservingB.isservedC.servesD.served
8.---Iwanttositatthetablenearthewindow.
---Sorry,_______already.
A.ittookB.ittakesC.itistakingD.ithasbeentaken

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