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八年级英语上册主要复习学案:Howdoyougettoschool?

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八年级英语上册主要复习学案:Howdoyougettoschool?

Unit4Howdoyougettoschool?

一、短语、词组

1.gettoschool=arriveatschool=reachschool到校2.atrain/subwaystation火车(地铁站)站,abusstation客运站,aTVstation电视台3.takethesubway乘地铁4.rideabike骑自行车5.takethe/abus乘公共汽车6.wanttodosth.想做某事7.takeataxi乘坐出租车8.walktoschool步行上学9.goinone’scar坐(某人的)车10.inNorthAmerica在北美11.bybike/bus/subway/car/train乘坐……车12.inotherpartsoftheworld在世界的其他地区13.haveaquickbreakfast迅速吃早饭14.dependon=dependupon依靠,靠……决定15.theearlybus早班车16.leavefor起程(动身)前往……17.takesb.tosp.带某人到某处18.anumberof=many许多19.thenumberof….的数量20.Doingsth.takessb.sometime/money.=Ittakessb.sometime/moneytodosth..=sb.spendssometime/money(onsth.).=sb.spendssometime/money(in)doingsth..=sth.costssb.sometime/money.=sb.paysomemoneyforsth..某人花费多少金钱/时间做某事21.worryabout(sth./sb.)=beworriedabout(sb/sth.)为(某人/事)着急/担心22.aroundtheworld=allovertheworld世界各地,全世界23.bedifferentfrom与……不同24.howfar多远25.from……to……从……到……26.rideabike骑自行车27.thinkof认为;想起28.walktosomeplace步行去某地29.howlong多长时间30.ontheschoolbus乘校车31.getup起床32.byboat乘木船33.leaveforschool去学校34.notallstudents并非所有学生35.takesbtosomeplace把某人带到某地36.alotmorefun有趣得多37.thebusride搭乘公汽(旅行)38.asmallnumberof……数目不多的……

二、重要句式

1.Howdoyougettoschool?你怎样去上学?JAb88.Com

2.Ittakesabout25minutestowalkand10minutesbybus.

步行大约花25分钟,乘公共汽车10分钟。

3.Howfarisitfromyourhometoschool?从你家到学校有多远?

4.Howlongdoesittakeyoutogetfromhometoschool?从你家到学校花费多长时间?

5.InChina,itdependsonwhereyouare.在中国,取决于你居住的地方。

6.Asmallnumberofstudentstakethesubway.一小部分学生坐地铁。

7.Thethreemostpopularwaysofgettingtoschoolarebus,trainandbike.

三种最受欢迎的到达学校方式是乘公车,坐火车和骑自行车。

8.Ifyouhaveaproblem,youcanaskme.如果你有问题,你能问我。

三、重难点解析

交通方式的表达有以下五种:

① take+限定词+交通工具名词

② by+交通工具名词(句末)

③ in/on+限定词+交通工具名词(句末)

④ by+交通路线位置(句末)

⑤ 用某些动词来表示(比如:rideto/driveto/walkto等)

表达“花费”的有以下几种:

Ittakessbsometime/somemoneytodosth做某事花费某人多少时间/钱

sbspendsometime/somemoney(in)doingsth某人花费多少时间/钱做某事

sbspendsometime/somemoneyonsth某人花费多少时间/钱在某物上

sbpaysomemoneyforsth某人为某物支付多少钱

sthcostsbsomemoney某物花费某人多少钱

四、巩固练习

练习使用“交通工具”

1.SometimesIgotoschoolbybus.(1)SometimesIgotoschool_____bus.

(2)SometimesI______________school.

2.Heoftengoestoworkbycar.Heoften____________towork.

3.HewillgotoBeijingbyplanetomorrow.HewillgotoBeijing________tomorrow.

4.Theyusuallygothereonatrain.Theyusually_____atrain__________there.

5.Iusuallyrideabiketoschool.Iusually_____toschool________.

选用ill或sick填空。

1.Shewas________fourtimeslastmonth.

2.Mylittlesisterhasbeen________forthreedays.

3.The________babyhasalreadybeencured.

4.Thisisapieceof________news.

根据汉语提示,完成下列句子,每空一词。

1.我每天锻炼1小时。__________________anhourtoexerciseeveryday.

2.他昨天离开去英国了。He__________Englandyesterday.

3.从山东到吉林有多远?____________isit_____Shandong_____Jilin?

4.请不要依赖你的父母。Pleasedon’t____________yourparents.

5.我想要你想要的东西。Iwantwhat______________.

6.并不是每个学生都能回答这个问题。_____________studentcananswerthequestion.

4.只有少数学生喜欢数学,因为数学太难了。

Only_________________________studentslikemath,becauseit’stoodifficult.

填入适当的句子,补全对话。

A:Canyougoswimmingwithmethisweekend?B:__________________________

A:Whatapity!Whatareyoudoingthisweekend?B:__________________________

A:Howoftendoyouvisityourgrandparents?B:Onceaweek.

A:__________________________B:Iusuallytakethesubway.

A:__________________________B:Itistenkilometers.

A:__________________________B:Ittakesmeabouthalfanhourtogetthere.

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八年级英语上册主要复习学案:Whatareyoudoingforvacation?


八年级英语上册主要复习学案:Whatareyoudoingforvacation?

Unit3Whatareyoudoingforvacation?

一、短语

1.spendtimewithfriends和朋友们一起度过时光2.asportscamp运动野营3.howabout=whatabout……怎么样?4.gocamping去野营;goshopping去买东西;goswimming去游泳;goboating去划船;goskating去溜冰;gowalking去散步;goclimbing去登山;godancing去跳舞;gohiking去徒步远足;gosightseeing去观光;gobikeriding骑自行车旅行;gofishing去钓鱼5.dosomeshopping买东西;dosomewashing洗衣服;dosomecooking作饭;dosomereading读书;dosomespeaking训练口语6.howlong多长时间(询问动作在时间上所延续的长度)7.showsb.sth.=showsth.tosb.出示某物给某人看;givesb.thebook=givethebooktosb.给某人书;passmethecup=passthecuptome把杯子递给我;sellmethehouse=sellthehousetome把房子卖给我;buymeabook=buyabookforme给我买书;makemeacake=makeacakeforme给我做蛋糕8.getback=comeback=goback回来9.takewalks=goforwalks散步10.thinkabout考虑11.decideon=decideupon决定计划12.somethingdifferent不同的事情13.agreat/excitingvacation一个愉快的(令人激动的)假期14.can’twaittodosth.等不及做某事15.afamousmoviestar著名的影星16.asksb.aboutsth.向某人询问某事17.forgettodosth.忘记要做某事;forgetdoingsth.忘记已做过某事18.takeavacation去度假19.rentvideos租用录像带20.alot非常21.goaway=goout=leave离开;出去22.vacationplan假期计划23.befamousfor因……而闻名(for后面的宾语通常是主语本身所固有的东西);befamousas作为……而闻名(as后面的宾语通常与主语是一类人或物)

二、重要句式

1.Whatareyoudoingforvacation?假期你打算干什么?

2.Howlongaretheystaying?他们呆了多长时间?

3.ThistimeIwanttodosomethingdifferent.这次我想做不同的事。

4.IknowtherearemanypeopletherewhospeakFrench.我知道那里有许多讲法语的人。

5.Ijustfinishedmakingmylastmovie.我刚刚拍完我最新的电影。

三、重要时态以及固定搭配

现在进行时来表将来(bedoing),具有此用法的动词有:arrive,come,do,get,go,leave,meet,play,return,see,spend,start,stay,work.

常见带双宾语的动词用法:

Send/show/bring/give/sell/pass/lendsbsth.=send/show/bring/give/sell/pass/lendsthtosb

四、巩固练习

①把下列汉语句子翻译成英语句子(使用be+ving)。

1.新年(NewYear)就要到了。____________________________________

2.王叔叔明天将动身(leavefor)去北京。________________________________________

3.我父母要带我去上海度假。_________________________________________________________

4.你们明天要去野营吗?____________________________________________________________

5.赶快(Hurryup)!电影就要开演了。____________________________________________

②补全对话,每空一词。

A:Whatareyou1forvacation,Lucy?

B:Iamgoing2.

A:Whereareyougoing?

B:IamgoingtoItaly3myparents.

A:Doyouknowwhatthe4islikeatthattimeofayear?

B:Itissunnyandwarm.

A:Itisa5timeforsightseeing.6areyoudoingthere?

B:Iam7shoppingandvisitingsomeplacesofinterest.

A:Howwonderful!How8areyoustayingthere?

B:Iamstayingthereforaboutaweek.

A:That9wonderful.Haveagood10.

B:Thankyou.

③用所给单词的适当形式完成句子。

1.MyfatherlikesFrenchfood,whilemymotherprefers______food.(Italy)

2.Kevinis______instampcollection.(interest)

3.Lookatthese______!ItooktheminParis.(photo)

4.Aretheremany______studentsinyourschool?(India)

5.Wewillthinkaboutyour______later.(suggest)

6.Wehadagreattimewiththe______inthisvillage.(fisherman渔夫)

④根据短文,判断正误。正确的写“T”错误的写“F”

Mrs.Whiteworksinamiddleschool.ItisSunday.Shehasnoclasses.Atteninthemorning,shegoestoshop.Thereshebuysanicedressforherself(她自己).Sheputsinherbagandthenbuyssomecakesforherchildren.Atelevenfifteenshegetshome.Shewantstoputonhernewdress,butshecan’tfindherbag.Shetelephonestheshopassistant.Shesays,“Wefindthreebagshere.Butwhichoneisyours?”

()1.Mrs.Whiteisateacher.

()2.Mrs.Whitebuysanicedressandsomecakesforherchildren.

()3.Shegetshomeataquarterpasteleven.

()4.Shecan’tfindherbagintheshop.

()5.Thereisonlyonebagintheshop.

八年级英语上册主要复习学案:Whats the matter?


老师职责的一部分是要弄自己的教案课件,大家在着手准备教案课件了。是时候对自己教案课件工作做个新的规划了,未来工作才会更有干劲!有多少经典范文是适合教案课件呢?为满足您的需求,小编特地编辑了“八年级英语上册主要复习学案:Whats the matter?”,仅供参考,希望能为您提供参考!

八年级英语上册主要复习学案:Whatsthematter?

Unit2Whatsthematter?

一、短语

1.haveacold=catchacold=havegotacold感冒2.haveasoreback/throat背(咽喉)痛3.haveastomachache胃痛4.liedownandrest躺下休息5.seeadentist看牙医6.drinklotsofwater多喝水7.hotteawithhoney加蜂蜜的热茶8.agoodidea好主意.10.ahealthylifestyle健康的生活方式11.traditionalChinesedoctors传统中医医生12.abalanceofyinandyang阴阳调和13.toomuchyin阴气太盛14.healthy/yin/yangfood健康(阴性,阳性)食品15.atthemoment=now此刻17.abalanceddiet一个均衡的饮食18.not……until……直到……才……19.enjoyoneself=haveagoodtime=havefun=haveawonderfultime玩得高兴,过得愉快20.hostfamily寄宿家庭21.conversationpractice会话练习22.enjoydoingsth.喜欢做某事;likedoingsth喜欢做某事;practicedoingsth.练习做某事,minddoingsth.介意做某事,finishdoingsth.完成某事,giveupdoingsth.放弃做某事,keepdoingsth.坚持做某事.can’tstanddoingsth.忍不住做某事havefundoingsth.做某事很愉快即:practice,mind,finish,giveup,keep,can’tstand,havefun等与enjoy用法基本相似。23.liedown躺下24.bestressedout有压力的;紧张的25.haveagoodrest好好休息26.haveafever发烧27.forexample比如28.takemedicine吃药29.haveatoothache牙疼30.needtodosth需要做某事31.toomuch太多muchtoo很,十分32.beangrywith生…的气,对某人感到生气

二、重要句式

1.Whatsthematter?=Whatswrong?=Whatsthetrouble?怎么了?

2.Youshouldliedownandrest.你应该躺下休息。

3.Imnotfeelingwell.我感觉不舒服。

4.Ihopeyoufeelbettersoon.我希望你能好起来。

5.EatingDangshenandHuangqiherbsisalsogoodforthis.

吃党参和黄芪草药对这个有好处。

6.Butpeoplewhoaretoostressedoutandangrymayhavetoomuchyang.

但那些过于紧张和疲劳的人有太多阳。

7.Itseasytohaveahealthylifestyle,anditsimportanttoeatabalanceddiet.

拥有健康的生活方式是简单的,但均衡饮食也很重要。

8..I’msorrytohearthat.听到那我很(遗憾)难过。

三、身体部位疼痛的表达方式

①havea+身体部位名词接后缀ache②;haveasore+身体部位名词;③身体部位+be+sore;④身体部位+ache/hurt;⑤Haveapain+in+the身体部位名词

四、巩固训练

一、根据句意及首字母,填入适当的单词。

1.Whatsthem______withyou?

2.Wehearwithoure_______andseewithoure________.

3.Heusuallygoestoschoolonf________.

4.Ihaveat______,soIwanttoseeadentist.

5.Imt________,Iwouldlikesomethingtodrink.

二、英汉互译。

1.―你怎么了?________________________?―我头疼。________________________________.

2.我的弟弟得了重感冒。__________________________________.

3.你不应该来学校太晚。__________________________________.

4.我口渴,想喝点水。__________________________________.

三、补全对话。

Doctor:Whats____withyou,youngman?

Paul:Idontfeel____.

Doctor:Im____tohearthat.Pleasetake____yourshirtand____downonthebed.

Paul:Yes,doctor.

Doctor:Well,theres____muchwrongwithyou.Doyourtakemuchexercise?

Paul:No,doctor.Ineverhave____timeforexercise.

Doctor:Howdoyousleep?

Paul:Verybadly,doctor.Canyougiveme____medicinetohelpmesleep?

Doctor:Yes,Ican,butImnotgoingto.Youdontneedmedicine.Justtakemoreexercise.

Paul:Youreright,doctor.Itsimportantformeto____healthy.Thankyouforyouradvice.

Doctor:Yourewelcome.I____youfeelbettersoon.

IX.阅读理解。

ImPeterPenguin,MaryPenguinismywife.Mostofthetimeweliveinthewater.Itisascoldasanicebox.Wehavemanyfriendshere.Ourhomeislarge.Allwecanseehereissnowandice.Butourlandisnotallwhite.Thereisbrightcolor,too.Sometimesthelandlooksgreen,orbluejustlikethecolorofthesky.Insummer,thesunshinesallthetime.Wehavenonightatall.Thenwintercomes.Itisnightallthetime.Weeatshellfish(贝壳类动物).Werideonbigpiecesofice.Wecantfly,butwecanswimveryfast.Everywinter,wegobacktotheland.Marylaystwoeggs.Thenshemustgobacktotheseatofindsomefood.Ilookaftertheeggs.Aftersometimewehavetwobabies.Wearehappytoseeeachotheragain.

1.MaryisPeters__________.2.Mostofthetimetheyliveinthe__________.

3.Insummer,theyhaveno__________atall.4.Inwinter,theyhaveno__________.

5.Theyregoodat__________,andeatshellfishfortheir__________.

八年级英语上册《Howdoyougettoschool》知识点整理


八年级英语上册《Howdoyougettoschool》知识点整理

 

1.takethesubway=goto…bysubway搭地铁

2.takethetrain=goto…bytrain坐火车

3.takeabus=goto…bybus=goto…onabus乘坐公共汽车

4.takeataxi=goto…bytaxi坐出租车

5.rideabike=goto…bybike骑自行车

6.walk=goto…onfoot步行

7.takeacar=goto…inacar=goto…bycar坐汽车

8.gettoschool到达学校

9.10kilometersfromschool离学校10公里(远)

10.fromhishometoschool从他家到学校

11.howfar(用于提问距离)多远

12.haveaquickbreakfast快速地吃早餐

13.leaveforschool出发去学校

14.theearlybus早班车

15.takesb.toschool带某人去学校

16.busride搭公车的路程

17.busstop公车亭

18.busstation公车站

19.trainstation火车站

20.subwaystation地铁站

21.thinkof认为

22.aroundtheworld=allovertheworld遍及全世界

23.inNorthAmerica在北美洲

24.ontheschoolbus乘/坐校车

25.inotherpartsoftheworld在世界上的其他地方

26.theother(两者中的)另一个

27.others=other(students)其他的(学生)

28.thingsaredifferent情况不同

29.bedifferentfrom与…不同

bethesameas与…一样

30.makeadifference产生差异

31.dependon取决于/依赖/依靠

32.gotoschoolbyboat=takeaboattoschool坐船去上学

33.mustbe肯定/一定是

34.themostpopularways最流行的方式

meansoftransportation交通方式

35.asmallnumberof小部分的

36.alarge/greatnumberof大多数的

37.illinthehospital生病住院

38.worryaboutsb./sth.担心某人/某事

 

1.Ittakes/took(sb.)sometimetodosth.做某事花了某人…时间/某人花了…时间做某事(重要考点)

Ittakesme20minutestofinishallmyhomework.我花了20分钟的时间完成了所有的作业。

Ittookhim2yearstofinishmakingthemovie.他花了两年的时间制作了这部电影。

此句子结构可等同于:

sb.spend/spentsometimeonsth.某人花了…时间在某事上

sb.spend/spentsometime(in)doingsth.某人花了…做某事(重要考点!)

Ittakesme20minutestofinishallmyhomework.

=Ispend20minutesonallmyhomework.

=Ispend20minutes(in)doingallmyhomework.

Ittookhim2yearstofinishmakingthemovie.

=Ispent2yearsonthemovie.

=Hespent2years(in)makingthemovie.(此处的doing是常见的重要考点)

 

1.Howdoyougettoschool?

-Iridemybiketoschool.

2.Howlongdoesittake?

-Ittakesabout25minutestowalkand10minutesbybus.

3.Howlongdoesittakeyoutorideyourbiketoschool?

-Ittakesme35minutestoridemybiketoschool.

4.Howfarisit(fromhishometoschool)?=Howfardoyoulivefromschool?

-Itisthreemiles(fromhishometoschool)。

5.Whatdothinkofthetransportationinyourtown?

=Howdoyoulikethetransportationinyourtown?

Whatdoyouthinkof…?你对…的看法怎样?

=Howdoyoulike…?你认为…怎样?

6.Thatmustbealotmorefunthantakingabus!那肯定比坐公车更有趣的多!

7.Asmallnumberofstudentstakeasubway.

8.Dontworry.别担心

 

1.Itdependsonwhereyouare.取决于你在哪里。这是一个宾语从句。在宾语从句中要用陈述句语序。

Iknow.

HecomesfromSpain.

→IknowhecomesfromSpain.(粗体部分是陈述语序)

Iwanttoknow.

Wheredoeshecomefrom?

→Iwanttoknowwherehecomesfrom.(粗体部分是陈述语序)

2.Inplaces(wherethereareriversandlakes),studentsusuallygotoschoolbyboat.

(在有河流和湖泊的)地方,学生通常都坐船去上学。

这是一个定语从句。wherethereareriversandlakes是定语,修饰前面的名词place.

Thegirl(whospeaksFrench)ismyclassmate. 那个(说法语的)女孩是我的同班同学。

若定语从句修饰的名词(先行词)是人物,则用关系代词who连接。

Hewantstoliveinaplace(wherethereareflowersandgrass)。他想住在有花有草的地方。

若定语从句修饰的名词(先行词)是地点,则用关系副词where连接

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