八年级英语上册主要复习学案:Whatareyoudoingforvacation?
Unit3Whatareyoudoingforvacation?
一、短语
1.spendtimewithfriends和朋友们一起度过时光2.asportscamp运动野营3.howabout=whatabout……怎么样?4.gocamping去野营;goshopping去买东西;goswimming去游泳;goboating去划船;goskating去溜冰;gowalking去散步;goclimbing去登山;godancing去跳舞;gohiking去徒步远足;gosightseeing去观光;gobikeriding骑自行车旅行;gofishing去钓鱼5.dosomeshopping买东西;dosomewashing洗衣服;dosomecooking作饭;dosomereading读书;dosomespeaking训练口语6.howlong多长时间(询问动作在时间上所延续的长度)7.showsb.sth.=showsth.tosb.出示某物给某人看;givesb.thebook=givethebooktosb.给某人书;passmethecup=passthecuptome把杯子递给我;sellmethehouse=sellthehousetome把房子卖给我;buymeabook=buyabookforme给我买书;makemeacake=makeacakeforme给我做蛋糕8.getback=comeback=goback回来9.takewalks=goforwalks散步10.thinkabout考虑11.decideon=decideupon决定计划12.somethingdifferent不同的事情13.agreat/excitingvacation一个愉快的(令人激动的)假期14.can’twaittodosth.等不及做某事15.afamousmoviestar著名的影星16.asksb.aboutsth.向某人询问某事17.forgettodosth.忘记要做某事;forgetdoingsth.忘记已做过某事18.takeavacation去度假19.rentvideos租用录像带20.alot非常21.goaway=goout=leave离开;出去22.vacationplan假期计划23.befamousfor因……而闻名(for后面的宾语通常是主语本身所固有的东西);befamousas作为……而闻名(as后面的宾语通常与主语是一类人或物)
二、重要句式
1.Whatareyoudoingforvacation?假期你打算干什么?
2.Howlongaretheystaying?他们呆了多长时间?
3.ThistimeIwanttodosomethingdifferent.这次我想做不同的事。
4.IknowtherearemanypeopletherewhospeakFrench.我知道那里有许多讲法语的人。
5.Ijustfinishedmakingmylastmovie.我刚刚拍完我最新的电影。
三、重要时态以及固定搭配
现在进行时来表将来(bedoing),具有此用法的动词有:arrive,come,do,get,go,leave,meet,play,return,see,spend,start,stay,work.
常见带双宾语的动词用法:
Send/show/bring/give/sell/pass/lendsbsth.=send/show/bring/give/sell/pass/lendsthtosb
四、巩固练习
①把下列汉语句子翻译成英语句子(使用be+ving)。
1.新年(NewYear)就要到了。____________________________________
2.王叔叔明天将动身(leavefor)去北京。________________________________________
3.我父母要带我去上海度假。_________________________________________________________
4.你们明天要去野营吗?____________________________________________________________
5.赶快(Hurryup)!电影就要开演了。____________________________________________
②补全对话,每空一词。
A:Whatareyou1forvacation,Lucy?
B:Iamgoing2.
A:Whereareyougoing?
B:IamgoingtoItaly3myparents.
A:Doyouknowwhatthe4islikeatthattimeofayear?
B:Itissunnyandwarm.
A:Itisa5timeforsightseeing.6areyoudoingthere?
B:Iam7shoppingandvisitingsomeplacesofinterest.
A:Howwonderful!How8areyoustayingthere?
B:Iamstayingthereforaboutaweek.
A:That9wonderful.Haveagood10.
B:Thankyou.
③用所给单词的适当形式完成句子。
1.MyfatherlikesFrenchfood,whilemymotherprefers______food.(Italy)
2.Kevinis______instampcollection.(interest)
3.Lookatthese______!ItooktheminParis.(photo)
4.Aretheremany______studentsinyourschool?(India)
5.Wewillthinkaboutyour______later.(suggest)
6.Wehadagreattimewiththe______inthisvillage.(fisherman渔夫)
④根据短文,判断正误。正确的写“T”错误的写“F”
Mrs.Whiteworksinamiddleschool.ItisSunday.Shehasnoclasses.Atteninthemorning,shegoestoshop.Thereshebuysanicedressforherself(她自己).Sheputsinherbagandthenbuyssomecakesforherchildren.Atelevenfifteenshegetshome.Shewantstoputonhernewdress,butshecan’tfindherbag.Shetelephonestheshopassistant.Shesays,“Wefindthreebagshere.Butwhichoneisyours?”
()1.Mrs.Whiteisateacher.
()2.Mrs.Whitebuysanicedressandsomecakesforherchildren.
()3.Shegetshomeataquarterpasteleven.
()4.Shecan’tfindherbagintheshop.
()5.Thereisonlyonebagintheshop.
老师职责的一部分是要弄自己的教案课件,大家在着手准备教案课件了。是时候对自己教案课件工作做个新的规划了,未来工作才会更有干劲!有多少经典范文是适合教案课件呢?为满足您的需求,小编特地编辑了“八年级英语上册主要复习学案:Whats the matter?”,仅供参考,希望能为您提供参考!
八年级英语上册主要复习学案:Whatsthematter?
Unit2Whatsthematter?
一、短语
1.haveacold=catchacold=havegotacold感冒2.haveasoreback/throat背(咽喉)痛3.haveastomachache胃痛4.liedownandrest躺下休息5.seeadentist看牙医6.drinklotsofwater多喝水7.hotteawithhoney加蜂蜜的热茶8.agoodidea好主意.10.ahealthylifestyle健康的生活方式11.traditionalChinesedoctors传统中医医生12.abalanceofyinandyang阴阳调和13.toomuchyin阴气太盛14.healthy/yin/yangfood健康(阴性,阳性)食品15.atthemoment=now此刻17.abalanceddiet一个均衡的饮食18.not……until……直到……才……19.enjoyoneself=haveagoodtime=havefun=haveawonderfultime玩得高兴,过得愉快20.hostfamily寄宿家庭21.conversationpractice会话练习22.enjoydoingsth.喜欢做某事;likedoingsth喜欢做某事;practicedoingsth.练习做某事,minddoingsth.介意做某事,finishdoingsth.完成某事,giveupdoingsth.放弃做某事,keepdoingsth.坚持做某事.can’tstanddoingsth.忍不住做某事havefundoingsth.做某事很愉快即:practice,mind,finish,giveup,keep,can’tstand,havefun等与enjoy用法基本相似。23.liedown躺下24.bestressedout有压力的;紧张的25.haveagoodrest好好休息26.haveafever发烧27.forexample比如28.takemedicine吃药29.haveatoothache牙疼30.needtodosth需要做某事31.toomuch太多muchtoo很,十分32.beangrywith生…的气,对某人感到生气
二、重要句式
1.Whatsthematter?=Whatswrong?=Whatsthetrouble?怎么了?
2.Youshouldliedownandrest.你应该躺下休息。
3.Imnotfeelingwell.我感觉不舒服。
4.Ihopeyoufeelbettersoon.我希望你能好起来。
5.EatingDangshenandHuangqiherbsisalsogoodforthis.
吃党参和黄芪草药对这个有好处。
6.Butpeoplewhoaretoostressedoutandangrymayhavetoomuchyang.
但那些过于紧张和疲劳的人有太多阳。
7.Itseasytohaveahealthylifestyle,anditsimportanttoeatabalanceddiet.
拥有健康的生活方式是简单的,但均衡饮食也很重要。
8..I’msorrytohearthat.听到那我很(遗憾)难过。
三、身体部位疼痛的表达方式
①havea+身体部位名词接后缀ache②;haveasore+身体部位名词;③身体部位+be+sore;④身体部位+ache/hurt;⑤Haveapain+in+the身体部位名词
四、巩固训练
一、根据句意及首字母,填入适当的单词。
1.Whatsthem______withyou?
2.Wehearwithoure_______andseewithoure________.
3.Heusuallygoestoschoolonf________.
4.Ihaveat______,soIwanttoseeadentist.
5.Imt________,Iwouldlikesomethingtodrink.
二、英汉互译。
1.―你怎么了?________________________?―我头疼。________________________________.
2.我的弟弟得了重感冒。__________________________________.
3.你不应该来学校太晚。__________________________________.
4.我口渴,想喝点水。__________________________________.
三、补全对话。
Doctor:Whats____withyou,youngman?
Paul:Idontfeel____.
Doctor:Im____tohearthat.Pleasetake____yourshirtand____downonthebed.
Paul:Yes,doctor.
Doctor:Well,theres____muchwrongwithyou.Doyourtakemuchexercise?
Paul:No,doctor.Ineverhave____timeforexercise.
Doctor:Howdoyousleep?
Paul:Verybadly,doctor.Canyougiveme____medicinetohelpmesleep?
Doctor:Yes,Ican,butImnotgoingto.Youdontneedmedicine.Justtakemoreexercise.
Paul:Youreright,doctor.Itsimportantformeto____healthy.Thankyouforyouradvice.
Doctor:Yourewelcome.I____youfeelbettersoon.
IX.阅读理解。
ImPeterPenguin,MaryPenguinismywife.Mostofthetimeweliveinthewater.Itisascoldasanicebox.Wehavemanyfriendshere.Ourhomeislarge.Allwecanseehereissnowandice.Butourlandisnotallwhite.Thereisbrightcolor,too.Sometimesthelandlooksgreen,orbluejustlikethecolorofthesky.Insummer,thesunshinesallthetime.Wehavenonightatall.Thenwintercomes.Itisnightallthetime.Weeatshellfish(贝壳类动物).Werideonbigpiecesofice.Wecantfly,butwecanswimveryfast.Everywinter,wegobacktotheland.Marylaystwoeggs.Thenshemustgobacktotheseatofindsomefood.Ilookaftertheeggs.Aftersometimewehavetwobabies.Wearehappytoseeeachotheragain.
1.MaryisPeters__________.2.Mostofthetimetheyliveinthe__________.
3.Insummer,theyhaveno__________atall.4.Inwinter,theyhaveno__________.
5.Theyregoodat__________,andeatshellfishfortheir__________.
八年级英语上册《Howdoyougettoschool》知识点整理
1.takethesubway=goto…bysubway搭地铁
2.takethetrain=goto…bytrain坐火车
3.takeabus=goto…bybus=goto…onabus乘坐公共汽车
4.takeataxi=goto…bytaxi坐出租车
5.rideabike=goto…bybike骑自行车
6.walk=goto…onfoot步行
7.takeacar=goto…inacar=goto…bycar坐汽车
8.gettoschool到达学校
9.10kilometersfromschool离学校10公里(远)
10.fromhishometoschool从他家到学校
11.howfar(用于提问距离)多远
12.haveaquickbreakfast快速地吃早餐
13.leaveforschool出发去学校
14.theearlybus早班车
15.takesb.toschool带某人去学校
16.busride搭公车的路程
17.busstop公车亭
18.busstation公车站
19.trainstation火车站
20.subwaystation地铁站
21.thinkof认为
22.aroundtheworld=allovertheworld遍及全世界
23.inNorthAmerica在北美洲
24.ontheschoolbus乘/坐校车
25.inotherpartsoftheworld在世界上的其他地方
26.theother(两者中的)另一个
27.others=other(students)其他的(学生)
28.thingsaredifferent情况不同
29.bedifferentfrom与…不同
bethesameas与…一样
30.makeadifference产生差异
31.dependon取决于/依赖/依靠
32.gotoschoolbyboat=takeaboattoschool坐船去上学
33.mustbe肯定/一定是
34.themostpopularways最流行的方式
meansoftransportation交通方式
35.asmallnumberof小部分的
36.alarge/greatnumberof大多数的
37.illinthehospital生病住院
38.worryaboutsb./sth.担心某人/某事
1.Ittakes/took(sb.)sometimetodosth.做某事花了某人…时间/某人花了…时间做某事(重要考点)
Ittakesme20minutestofinishallmyhomework.我花了20分钟的时间完成了所有的作业。
Ittookhim2yearstofinishmakingthemovie.他花了两年的时间制作了这部电影。
此句子结构可等同于:
sb.spend/spentsometimeonsth.某人花了…时间在某事上
sb.spend/spentsometime(in)doingsth.某人花了…做某事(重要考点!)
Ittakesme20minutestofinishallmyhomework.
=Ispend20minutesonallmyhomework.
=Ispend20minutes(in)doingallmyhomework.
Ittookhim2yearstofinishmakingthemovie.
=Ispent2yearsonthemovie.
=Hespent2years(in)makingthemovie.(此处的doing是常见的重要考点)
1.Howdoyougettoschool?
-Iridemybiketoschool.
2.Howlongdoesittake?
-Ittakesabout25minutestowalkand10minutesbybus.
3.Howlongdoesittakeyoutorideyourbiketoschool?
-Ittakesme35minutestoridemybiketoschool.
4.Howfarisit(fromhishometoschool)?=Howfardoyoulivefromschool?
-Itisthreemiles(fromhishometoschool)。
5.Whatdothinkofthetransportationinyourtown?
=Howdoyoulikethetransportationinyourtown?
Whatdoyouthinkof…?你对…的看法怎样?
=Howdoyoulike…?你认为…怎样?
6.Thatmustbealotmorefunthantakingabus!那肯定比坐公车更有趣的多!
7.Asmallnumberofstudentstakeasubway.
8.Dontworry.别担心
1.Itdependsonwhereyouare.取决于你在哪里。这是一个宾语从句。在宾语从句中要用陈述句语序。
Iknow.
HecomesfromSpain.
→IknowhecomesfromSpain.(粗体部分是陈述语序)
Iwanttoknow.
Wheredoeshecomefrom?
→Iwanttoknowwherehecomesfrom.(粗体部分是陈述语序)
2.Inplaces(wherethereareriversandlakes),studentsusuallygotoschoolbyboat.
(在有河流和湖泊的)地方,学生通常都坐船去上学。
这是一个定语从句。wherethereareriversandlakes是定语,修饰前面的名词place.
Thegirl(whospeaksFrench)ismyclassmate. 那个(说法语的)女孩是我的同班同学。
若定语从句修饰的名词(先行词)是人物,则用关系代词who连接。
Hewantstoliveinaplace(wherethereareflowersandgrass)。他想住在有花有草的地方。
若定语从句修饰的名词(先行词)是地点,则用关系副词where连接
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