每个老师需要在上课前弄好自己的教案课件，大家在认真准备自己的教案课件了吧。写好教案课件工作计划，才能规范的完成工作！你们会写一段优秀的教案课件吗？考虑到您的需要，小编特地编辑了“高三英语Unit17Myteacher教案”，相信能对大家有所帮助。

一、教学目标与要求

通过本单元教学，学生应能熟练地运用表示“请求允许”的常用语；复习表语、连系动词的用法；了解海伦·凯勒自强自立和她的老师的敬业的精神。

二、教学重点与难点

1．重点词汇

born,bring…intotouchwith,lookback,getback,pity

2．重点句型

1)Abornteacher,shethoughtshecouldturnadeaf-blindpersonintoausefulhumanbeing.

2)WhatadifficultcaseImusthavebeentothisyoungteacher！

3)OneofthefirstthingsAnniedidwastoteachmehowtoplay.

4)IttookgreatimaginationaswellaspatienceforAnnietoteachmetospeak．

3．语法表语连系动词的用法

1)FishgoesbadeasilyinSummer.

2)Thenewssoundsexciting.

3)Theshopstaysopenuntil10p．m.．

4)Thetreegrowstallerdaybyday.

5)Thetheoryprovedtrue.

4.日常交际用语

1)May/Can/CouldI…?2)IwonderifIcould…？3)DoyoumindifI?

4)Sure．5)GoaheaD．6)Imsorry,but…

三、难点讲解

Shealsobroughtmeintotouchwitheverythingthatcouldbefeltsoil,wood,silk．

1．touch用作名词

A．bring…intotouchwith使触摸……，使接触、认识……。例如：

ThisbroughtusintotouchwithmanyFrenchstudents．这使我们接触了许多法国学生。

B．keepintouchwith与……保持联系。例如：

Istillkeepintouchwithmyoldfriends．我依然和老朋友保持联系。

C．getin/intotouchwith与……建立联系。例如：

Illgetintouchwithherbyphone.我通过电话与她联系。

D．beintouchwith与……有接触。例如：

Areyouintouchwithhimnow?你现在和他还有联系吗？

E．beoutoftouchwith与……没有联系。例如：

Heisnowoutoftouchwithhisoldfriends.他现在已没有和他过去的朋友联系了。

2．touch用作名词，表示“触、”“碰”、“摸”。例如：

1)Donttouchthatpaint;itswet.油漆未干，请勿触摸。

2)Ifeltsomeonetouchmyshoulder.我感觉有人碰了我的肩膀。

四、复习与检测

Ⅰ．选择填空。

1．Whattheyoungmansaidjustnowsoundsstrange,______itistrue．

A．and

B．while

C．unless

D．but

2．Isthislittleshed______thefamousactorwasborn?

A．theone

B．where

C．that

D．theonewhere

3．Notasingleword______sincesheheardthebadnews．

A．doesshesay

B．hasshesaid

C．shehassaid

D．didshesay

4．Igotimpatientwaitingformynewnovelto______.

A．workout

B．getout

C．comeout

D．setout

5．Sheislookingforwardasmuchtohisreturnashehimselfto______her．

A．haveseen

B．seeing

C．see

D．beseen

6．Oneofthebestwaystoforgetyourownworriesistostartthinkingaboutthetroubleof______.

A．others

B．theother

C．other

D．another

7．Imustleave．I______havingteawithyou．

A．enjoy

B．enjoyed

C．amenjoying

D．wasenjoying

8．----Didyoutelephonethemanagersoffice?

----Yes,he______backbefore9Oclockthismorning．

A．expects

B．expected

C．isexpected

D．wasexpected

9．Idontknowwhatdecision______attheconference,asMikehasntreportedtomeyet．

A．ismade

B．wasmade

C．hasmade

D．hadmade

10．----Theceremonyhasalreadystarted.

----Look!Theflag

A．raises

B．israising

C．israised

D．isbeingraised

11．----Idliketobuyanexpensivecamera______.

----Well,wehaveseveralmodels

A．topickat

B．topickup

C．tochoose

D．tochoosefrom

12．Thecourthearsabout120casesayear,visitorsarewelcometoseeacase______.

A．argued

B．tobeargued

C．tobearguing

D．beingargued

13．Thepolicemancaughtathief______somemoneyfromawomanshandbag．

A．steal

B．stole

C．stealing

D．tosteal

14．Attemptingtoreachhishomebeforethestorm,______．

A．Johnsbikebrokedown

B．thestormcaughtJohn

C．Johnhadanaccidentonhisbike

D．ithappenedthatJohnsbikebrokedown

15．Powerstationsemploy______watertoproduceelectricity．

A．falling

B．fallen

C．tofall

D．fell

Ⅱ.完形填空

OnceamannamedGrantfoundaboxofoldpapersinaroomatthetopofhishouse．He16mostofthem,17hedidnotlikeoldthingsverymuch．Butoneofthesepaperswasanold18．Atthebottomoftheletterwasthe19ofawell-knownwriter．“Whenthisletterwaswritten,”saidGrant,“20knewaboutthewriter．But21everyoneknowshim．Somepeopleliketo22letterslikethis．Imaybeabletogetmuch23fortheletterifIsellittotherightman.”

“Buttherewerealotofdirty24allovertheletter.”

“Itdoesntlook25,”hethought．“Noonewantstobuyaletterifits26．Illhavetocleanitfirst.”

Sohe27apieceofclothandsomewaterand28theletter．Heworkedhardand29alotofcare．Atlasttheletterlooked30,andhewasvery31withhiswork．

“Nowitlooksverynice,”hesaidtohimself．“Illbeableto32itforalotofmoney.”

Hetookthelettertoa33inLondonwhereoldpapersofthiskindwere34andsold.

“Iwanttosellthisletter,”Grantsaidtothemanintheshop．“Itwaswrittenbyawellknownwriter．You35aboutthesethings．Howmuchwillyougivemeforit?”

Themanlookedat36foralongtime．

“Illgiveyou37poundsforit,”hesaidatlast．

“Onlytwopounds!”saidGrant．“Butpeople38alotofpoundsforaletterlikethis．Andjustlook!Ive39cleanedittomakeitlooknice.”

“Icanseethat,”saidtheman．“Thats40．Peoplewhobuyoldpaperslikethemtobedirty!”

16．A．fired

B．produced

C．burned

D．destroyed

17．A．and

B．but

C．because

D．for

18．A．letter

B．book

C．paper

D．magazine

19．A．note

B．name

C．picture

D．address

20．A．notone

B．noone

C．none

D．somebody

21．A．then

B．now

C．later

D．immediately

22．A．buy

B．sell

C．see

D．read

23．A．pounds

B．dollars

C．francs

D．money

24．A．places

B．marks

C．words

D．sentences

25．A．nice

B．bad

C．ill

D．terrible

26．A．clean

B．dirty

C．good

D．well

27．A．brought

B．carried

C．took

D．bought

28．A．cleaned

B．washed

C．swept

D．brushed

29．A．took

B．used

C．gave

D．spent

30．A．new

B．newer

C．well

D．better

31．A．surprised

B．pleased

C．sad

D．disappointed

32．A．send

B．buy

C．pay

D．sell

33．A．shop

B．school

C．factory

D．office

34．A．brought

B．bought

C．needed

D．wanted

35．A．know

B．talk

C．sell

D．buy

36．A．Grant

B．theletter

C．him

D．me

37．A．two

B．twenty

C．five

D．three

38．A．pay

B．took

C．gave

D．hand

39．A．still

B．even

C．just

D．nearly

40．A．good

B．athing

C．why

D．thetrouble

Ⅲ．阅读理解

阅读下列短文，从每题四个选项中，选出最佳答案。

AnewhotlineaimedathelpingagingwomenwillopenonMondaybytheMapleWomentPsychologicalCounselingCentre(心理咨询中心)inBeijing．

Bydialing010----64073800,peoplecangetfreeconsulting(咨询)serviceonsuchproblemsashealth-care,marriage,family,socialwelfareandpsychologicalpressure．

Thehotline,whichwillbeopenfrom9a．m．to12a．m.,MondaytoSaturday,isaimedatprotectinglegitimate(合法的)rightsandinterestsofelderlywomenandhelpingthemdealwiththeproblemsthatmostworrythem,saidWangXingjuan,directorofthecentre.

Hotlineadvisersarevolunteers(志愿者),mostlymarriedwomenwithrichexperiencesinlife,manywithabovecollegeeducationandspecialknowledgeinpsychology,marriageandfamily．

“Thehotlinehopestomeettheneedsofagingwomenwhosufferfromvariousproblems．Bysettingupthehotline,wehopepeoplecanpaymoreattentiontotheproblemsthataffecttheirlives,”saidWang．

ShesaidtheproblemsfacingChinasagingwomenhavebecomeincreasinglyseriousoverthepastyears．

Chinasagingwomenenjoyanaveragelifeexpectancyof73,fiveyearslongerthanthatofmen,butmanyelderlywomensufferfrompoorhealthandloneliness．

Chinainthenextcenturywillhaveanelderlypopulationof120million．Morethanhalfwillbewomen.

41．ifyou______anumber,youmovethecircleorpressthebuttonsonthefrontofatelephoneinordertophonesomebody.

A．count

B．say

C．addto

D．dial

42．Hotlineadvisersaremadeupof______.

A．marriedwomen

B．thosewomenwithhighcollegeeducation

C．thosewomenwithgoodqualitieswhoworkforthecentre,forwhichtheyarenotpaid

D．womenwhohavespecialknowledge

43．Ifanelderlywoman______,shecanaskthecentreforhelp．

A．livesinthecountry

B．hastwograndchildren

C．hasacruelhusband

D．liveswithherson

44．Theunderlinedword“their”refersto______.

A．people

B．elderlywomen

C．advisers

D．womenatanyage

45．Thepurposeofsettingupthehotlineisto______.

A．tellpeopleChinawillsoonbecomeacountrywithanelderlypopulation.

B．therewillbemorewomenthanmeninChinainthenextcentury

C．setagoodexampleforthepublic

D．drawpeoplesattentiontohelpingagingwomen

Ⅳ．短文改错。

Jimarrivedinhomeanddiscoveredthathe

46．______

hasforgothisdoorkey．Herangthebell,butnobody

47．______

cametoopenthedoor．Herangagainandwaiting,

48．______

butstilltherewasnotreply．Hewalkedroundthe

49．______

housetoseeifhecouldfindopenwindow,but

50．______

theywerealllocked．Itwasbeginningtorain,he

51．______

didnotknowhowtodo．Kate,hiswife,hadobviously

52．______

goneout．Hedidntknowwhereshehadgonetoor

53．______

whenshedreturn．Finally,hepickedupastoneand

54．______

threwthematthekitchenwindow,Justthen,hiswifecameback.

55．______

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高三英语Unit5Travelling教案

高三英语Unit5Travelling教案
Unit5　Travellingabroad

1、recommendv.
根据语境猜词义
(1)Doctorsstronglyrecommendthatfathersshouldbepresentattheirbabiesbirth.
(2)Irecommendthisbooktoanyonewithaninterestinchemistry.

根据语义找匹配：
A．劝告；建议B．推荐；介绍
(1)A　(2)B

recommenddoing…建议做……
recommendsb.todo…建议某人做……
recommendfor…推荐……作某种用途
recommendto
向……推荐；使……得到好感；托付，交付
recommendsth.tosb.
向某人推荐(注意：不说recommendsb.sth.)

recommendationn.提议；推荐；介绍；推荐信
personalrecommendation私人介绍
recommend表示“建议”时，还可以接that从句，该从句要用虚拟语气。recommendation后的同位语从句、表语从句、宾语从句等要用虚拟语气，即should＋动词原形，should可以省略。

单项填空
()(1)Theoldmanshouldlistentothedoctorsrecommendationthathe______inbed.
A.stayB.staysC.stayedD.staying
()(2)Ican______himtoyouforthejob.Heisaverygoodworker.
A.suggestB.recommend
C.adviseD.prompt

2、acknowledgevt.
根据语境猜词义
(1)Thegovernmentmustacknowledgewhatishappeninganddosomethingaboutit.
(2)Iwouldbegratefulifyouwouldacknowledgereceiptofthisletter.
(3)Wewishtoacknowledgethesupportoftheuniversity.

根据语义找匹配：A.答谢　B.确认收到　C.承认
(1)C　(2)B　(3)A

acknowledgesb./sth.tobe…承认某人/某物是……
acknowledgethat…承认……
acknowledgesb.as…认为/接受某人是/成为……
acknowledgedoingsth.承认做某事
Itisuniversallyacknowledgedthat………是大家公认的

完成句子
(1)Itisshewhowantstoacknowledgeyouasherdaughter(认你做她的女儿).
(2)Heacknowledgedreceivinggifts(承认收过礼物)thatcouldbeseenasbribes.
(3)Heiswidelyacknowledged(普遍被认为)asthebestplayerintheworld.

3、contradictvt.
根据语境猜词义
(1)Deborahopenedhermouthtocontradict,_butcloseditagain.
(2)Althoughthesetheoriesappeartocontradictoneanother,eachstrategyhasitsmeritsandmayhaveaspectsthataresuitableforcertaininvestors.

根据语义找匹配：A.(说法、真相等)与……抵触；与……矛盾B.反驳；驳斥
(1)B　(2)A
contradictyourself自相矛盾
contradictoryadj.互相矛盾的；抵触的
contradictionn.矛盾；抵触；顶嘴
becontradictoryto与……相矛盾
incontradictionwith/to与……相矛盾

单项填空
()(1)Thepoliticiansstatementwascontradictory______hedmadeearlierinthesameweek.
A.tothatB.withthat
C.totheoneD.withone
()(2)Thewitnessesstatements______eachotherandthefactsremainedunclear.
A.contradicted　B.comforted
C.governedD.participated

4、occupyvt.
根据语境猜词义
(1)TheSmithfamilyhaveoccupiedthisfarmforoverahundredyears.
(2)Theregionwasquicklyoccupiedbyforeigntroops.
(3)Membersofthegroupoccupypositionsofpowerinthecountry.
(4)Ineedsomewaytooccupythekidsforanhour.
(5)Thesethoughtoccupied_my_mind,_thoughItriedtosleep.

根据语义找匹配：A.占据某人的头脑　B.使某人忙碌　C.占着；居住于　D.(武力)占领；侵占　E.拥有工作；担任职位
(1)C　(2)D　(3)E　(4)B　(5)A
occupyoneselfwithsth./doingsth.
忙于……；专心于……

occupyonesmind/thoughts/attention占据某人的头脑/思想/注意力
beoccupied(房间、座位、床位等)有人占用
beoccupiedindoingsth.忙于做某事
bedeeplyoccupiedinthinking陷入沉思
befullyoccupied忙得不可开交
occupationn.工作，职业；占据；消遣
occupantn.占有者；占据者

翻译句子
(1)他终日从事各种研究项目。
Heoccupiedhimselfwithvariousresearchprojects.
(2)她忙于写一本小说。
Sheisoccupiedinwritinganovel.
(3)他脑子里装着许多问题。
Manyproblemsoccupiedhismind.
(4)他的职业是什么？Whatishisoccupation?

5、fitin相适应；相融和
根据语境感悟其用法
(1)Hehasneverdonethistypeofworkbefore;Iamnotsurehowhewillfit_inwithotheremployees?
(2)Iwasntsureifshewouldfit_inwithmyfriends.
常见的“动词＋in”的短语还有：
bringin引进；带来(收益)checkin(住宿)登记

cutin打断fillin填充getin收获；收进来
givein屈服handin上交liein在于
joinin加入settlein(迁入新居、更换工作)安顿下来
turnin上交(尤指非法武器、失物)
takein吸收；欺骗

用适当的短语填空
(1)Expertswerebroughtintoadvisethegovernment.
(2)PassengersshouldcheckinforflightBA125toBerlin.
(3)Shekeptcuttinginwhenweweretalking.
(4)Hefilledintherestofthedaywatchingtelevision.
(5)Thefarmersarebusygettingincropsthesedays.

(6)Heisatoughboy;henevergivesin.
(7)Youmustturninthephonebeforeyouleavetheschool.
(8)Thecureforstressliesinlearningtorelax.
(9)Motherjoinedmeinsendingyouourbestwishes.
(10)Dontbetakeninbyhischarmingmanner.

6、asfarasoneisconcerned就……而言
比较下列句子：
(1)asfaras
Goas_far_asyoucansee.Whenyougetthere,youcanseefarther.(远到)
As_far_asthemachinegoes,itstillrunswell.(就……而言)
(2)aslongas
Hespendsas_long_asthreehourstostudyeveryday.(长达)
As_long_asyouaredreaming,believing,anddoing,youcangoanywhereandachieveanything.(只要)

(3)aswellas
IwishIcoulddancehalfas_well_asyou.(和……一样好)
ThisincludessendingChinesestudentsandscholarstostudyabroadas_well_asreceivingforeignstudentstostudyinChina.(也；同样)
(4)asgoodas
Instantnoodlesdonottasteas_good_asrealnoodles.(一样好)
Becauseofbadmanagement,thishotelisas_good_asruined.(实际上等于；几乎)

用as…as词组填空
(1)Butwhycantwehaveitbothways?Cantweeducatepeopleforlifeaswellasforacareer?
(2)ButinsuchacaseIbelievethatalittleisasgoodasafeast—perhapsbetter.
(3)Asforthereasonshewastargeted,hesaid,“Asfaraswecantell:wrongplace,wrongtime.”

()1.(2010上海)Inancienttimes,peoplerarelytravelledlongdistancesandmostfarmersonlytraveled______thelocalmarket.
A.longerthan　B.morethan
C.asmuchasD.asfaras

Besides,as_far_ashewasconcerned,whatotherpeoplethoughtwasnotthemostimportantthing.(P38)
D　本题考查介副词短语。根据动词travel可判断此处应填关于路程的介副词词组，本题即为asfaras。asfaras远到……；longerthan(时间或距离的)长于；morethan多于；asmuchas多达。

()2.(2010福建)Teachersrecommendparents______theirchildrenunder12toridebicyclestoschoolforsafety.
A.notallowB.donotallow
C.mustntallowD.couldntallow

XieLeihighlyrecommendsit.(P38)
A　recommend的固定句型。句意：老师建议父母出于安全考虑最好不要让12岁以下的小朋友骑脚踏车去学校。“建议、要求、命令”动词(insist,order,command,suggest,recommend等)后跟的宾语从句，动词形式使用should＋动词原形，should可以省略。

()3.(山东)Amyjoinedapaintinggroupbutdidntseemto__________，sosheleft.
A.showoffB.goup　
C.fitin　D.comeover

Chinesestudentfitting_inwell…(P39)
C　动词短语的区别。showoff炫耀，卖弄；goup上升，上涨；fitin相处融洽，合得来；comeover顺便来访。

高三英语Unit16Socialandpersonal教案

一、教学目标与要求

通过本单元教学，学生应能熟练地运用表示“道歉”的常用语；复习动词被动语态；了解西方国家兼职工作的由来和向他人寻求心理咨询的必要性。

二、教学重点与难点

1．重点词汇

gift,value,doubt,solongas,solve

2．重点句型

1)Thereisnodoubtaboutthecorrectthingtodo.

2)Itisthedutyofeveryoneinaworkunittoreportanotherworkertothemanagerifhe/shedoesanythingwrong,ortelllies.

3)Imafraiditisquitecommonthatpeoplestealthingsfromtheirworkplace.

4)Thereisnoneedtosayanythingtotheotherworker.

3．语法被动语态

1)Theroomsarebeingpaintednow.

2)Anewhotelwillbebuiltinonemonth.

3)Allthemeanshavebeentried,butitisstillnouse.

4)Supperhadbeenpreparedbeforetheycameback.

4．日常交际用语

1)Imsorry…2)Imafraid…3)Iapologize4)Nevermind5)Thatsallright/OK．6)Dontworry.

三、难点讲解

Theyvaluesomeonewholeadsanactivelifeandisanxioustolearn.

A．value(用作动词)尊重、珍视(某人、某物)。例如：

1)Ialwaysvalueyouradvice.我总是尊重你的劝告。

2)Ivalueyourfriendshipveryhighly.我非常珍惜你的友情。

B．value(用作名词)价值；重要性；产值，应值的钱。例如：

1)Thevalueofthisbookismuchgreaterthanitsprice.这本书的价值远远超过它的价格。

2)Mostpeopleknowthevalueofagoodeducation.大多数人懂得良好教育的重要性。

3)Whatsthevalueofthatstampnow?现在那枚邮票值多少钱？

四、复习与检测

Ⅰ．选择填空。

1．----IstayedatahotelwhileinNewYork.

----Oh,didyou?You______withTom:hishousehademptyrooms.

A．couldhavestayed

B．couldstayed

C．wouldstay

D．musthavestayed

2．Mike______beapoliceman,forhesmuchtooshort.

A．may

B．cant

C．must

D．mustnt

3．----When______again?

----Whenhe______,Illletyouknow.

A．hecomes；come

B．willhecome；willcome

C．hecome；willcome

D．willhecome；comes

4．Whenwasyou______hadget-togetherwiththesoldiers?

A．thatit

B．thisit

C．itthat

D．thisthat

5．Thegovernmentwantsto______farmpricesattheirpresentlevel.

A．keepup

B．takeup

C．stayup

D．bringup

6．Theywerestuckinthesnow,______.

A．tobecoldandhungry

B．coldandhungry

C．beingcoldandhungry

D．tofeelcoldandhungry

7．Hedrives______thanyou.

A．fastanddangerous

B．fasterandmoredangerous

C．fastanddangerously

D．fasterandmoredangerously

8．WeleftChicago______.

A．lastFriday,inthemorningatseven

B．atseven,lastFridayinthemorning

C．inthemorningatsevenlastFriday

D．atseveninthemorninglastFriday

9．Theres______onthephoneforyou,MrBrown．Idontknowhim.

A．JohnSmith

B．aJohnSmith

C．theJohnSmith

D．oneJohnSmith

10．Herangthenumberagain,butfailed______aconnection.

A．getting

B．toget

C．ingetting

D．tohavegot

11．Dontgetupthatladder．Itdoesntlook______.

A．saved

B．safe

C．safety

D．safely

12．Linda______gowithustotheparty,butsheisntverysureyet.

A．must

B．will

C．can

D．may

13．He______abook,andnowheneedsaholiday.

A．wrote

B．hadwritten

C．iswriting

D．hasbeenwriting

14．OurmanagerleftforLondonthismorning．Ithoughthe______untilnextweek.

A．isntgoing

B．wontbegoing

C．wasntgoing

D．hadntgone

15．----Forgivemeformakingyoustaylatetotypetheseletters,butIreallyneedthemfortomorrow.

----______.

A．Dontworryaboutit

B．Idontthinkso

C．Idontcare

D．Thanks．Itsniceofyoutosaythat

Ⅱ．完形填空。

FormanyyearstheUnitedStatesandothernationsusedgoldandsilverasmoney．16moneywasusedtostandfortheholding(储备)ofbothsilverandgold．Thevalueofsilverwaslimitedto17ofgold．Fifteenounces(盎司)ofsilverhadthe18valueofoneounceofgold．Thesevaluesdidntchange19after1860whenminesinthewestoftheUnitedStatesbeganto20largeamountsofsilver．21amountsofsilvercauseditspriceto22．Nolongerwouldfifteenouncesofsilver23oneounceofgold.

In1871Germanydeclaredthatitwouldnolonger24itspapermoneywithsilver．25,itwoulduse26gold．OthercountriesofEuropequickly27thesame．TheUnitedStatespassedalawin1873that28thegovernment29silverasmoney．Westernsilverproducersprotested(抗议)loudlyandputmuchpressureonthe30makers．Fiveyearslatera31lawwaspassed．Itsaidthegovernmentmust32fourandahalfmillionouncesofsilvereachmonth．Thenewlaw33theamountofsilvermoney．Thecountryhadtwokindsofquitedifferent34ontheissue(发行)ofsilvermoney．Businessmen,35andotherrichmenwantedto36theuseofsilvermoney37itmadethedollar38valuable．Butfarmers,labourersandother39mennotonlywantedsilvermoney,theywantedanunlimited40ofit.

16．A．Paper

B．Silver

C．Bank

D．Maker

17．A．theone

B．this

C．that

D．value

18．A．different

B．same

C．less

D．more

19．A．atall

B．even

C．and

D．until

20．A．produce

B．make

C．search

D．dig

21．A．Theseextra

B．Thisextra

C．Thisanother

D．Thisother

22．A．fall

B．raise

C．change

D．rise

23．A．do

B．but

C．be

D．stand

24．A．payfor

B．use

C．pay

D．help

25．A．But

B．Yet

C．However

D．Instead

26．A．much

B．just

C．only

D．less

27．A．looked

B．had

C．got

D．did

28．A．stopped

B．kept

C．required

D．sent

29．A．producing

B．using

C．refusing

D．turning

30．A．money

B．law

C．silver

D．gold

31．A．important

B．active

C．new

D．useful

32．A．change

B．buy

C．pay

D．sell

33．A．reduced

B．increased

C．cut

D．kept

34．A．views

B．actions

C．plans

D．decisions

35．A．silverproducers

B．bankers

C．lawmakers

D．farmers

36．A．continue

B．refuse

C．protect

D．end

37．A．when

B．that

C．if

D．because

38．A．more

B．less

C．even

D．little

39．A．poor

B．rich

C．special

D．ordinary

40．A．value

B．trade

C．supply

D．give

Ⅲ．阅读理解。

阅读下列短文，从每题四个选项中，选出最佳答案。

A

IfyoutravelbyairacrossthecentreofAfricaorSouthAmerica,youflyoverforestsforthousandsofkilometres．Thesegreatforestsaretheoceansoftrees．Therearefullofthousandsandthousandsofdifferentkindsofplantsandanimals．

However,theworldsforestsaregettingsmallerallthetime．Wearecuttingdownthetreesbecauseweneedwoodandweneedmorefarmland．Somepeoplesaythattherewillnotbeanyforestslikethesein20or30years．Whatwillhappeniftheydisappear?

Ifwecutdownourforests,alotofplantsandanimalswilldisappearfromtheworld．Inalotofplacesthenewfarmlandwillsoonlookliketheolddeserts．Cropswillnotgrowthere．Itwillnotrainveryoften,andtheweatherwillgetveryhot．Perhapstheclimateoftheworldwillchange．Thiswillbedangerousforeveryoneintheworld．Thatiswhywemusttakecareofourforests．

41．Thepassagemainlytellsusabout______．

A．theimportanceoftakingcareofourforests

B．theresultofcuttingdownthetrees

C．thelocationsofgreatforests

D．thereasonsforformingthedeserts

42．Whichofthefollowingistrueaccordingtothepassage?

A．AfricaandSouthAmericaaretheoceansoftrees.

B．Forestsarehomesfordifferentkindsofanimals.

C．Forestsareusuallyseveralsquarekilometreslarge.

D．Differentplantscantbefoundinthesameforest.

43．Theneedformorewoodandmorelandresultsin______.

A．thechangeoftheworldclimate

B．thedisappearanceofmanyplantsandanimals

C．moredesertsandlessfarmland

D．alloftheabove

44．Whatwillhappenin20or30yearsinsomepeoplesview?

A．Wellhavemoreandgreaterforests.

B．Wellhaveenoughlandtosurportourpeople．

C．WellhavenoforestslikethoseinthecentreofAfrica.

D．Wellhaveenoughwoodtodosomecooking．

45．Thewriterthinks______.

A．itdangerousforeveryonetocutdowntheforests

B．itnecessaryforeveryonetoprotecttheforests

C．itimpossibleforeveryonetotakecareoftheworld

D．itimportantforeveryonetokeepanimals

B

Judo(柔道)andKarate(空手道)aresportsforself-defence．Theybeganintheeasternpartoftheworld,butnowmanyAmericansenjoythemtoo．Infact,schoolsforteachingthemhavebeenopenedallovertheUnitedStatesandCanada.

Playersinbothsportsuseonlytheirhands,arms,legsandfeet．However,thetwosportsarequitedifferent．InKarate,playershiteachotherwiththeopenhandandwiththeclosedfist(拳头)．Theyalsousefootforkicking．InJudo,playersaremorelikelytothroweachother．Thentheytrytotouchandpin(按住)eachotherdown．Theyalsomovetheirarmsandlegsinlargecircles．Karatemoves,ontheotherhand,areshortandquick．Playersstandawayfromeachother．Theyonlytouchoneanotherwithquickpunches(猛击)andkicks．

CanaKarateplayerbeataJudoplayer?Itdependsontheplayers．Onesportisnotbetterthantheother．Theyarebothverygoodformsofself-defence．Bothaimtowardcontrolofthemindandbody．AwiseoldmaninJapanhadagoodanswertothequestion．Hesaid:“Wedontsaytheothermartialartsofsoldiersarebad．Themountaindoesnotlaughattheriverbecauseitislowly,nordoestheriverspeakillofthemountainbecauseitcantmoveabout.”

46．Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?

A．JudoandKaratearegoodsports．

B．ManyAmericansenjoyJudoandKarate．

C．ThedifferencebetweenJudoandKatate．

D．Onesportisnotbetterthantheother．

47．WhichdetailhelpsyoutounderstandhowtodoJudo?

A．Playersthroweachother.

B．Playerspineachotherdown.

C．Playerstouchandmovearmsandlegsinlargecircles.

D．Alloftheabove.

48．WhichdetailhelpsyouunderstandhowtodoKarate?

A．Playershiteachotherwithopenhandsandclosedfists.

B．Playerstoucheachother.

C．Playersusefeetforkicking.

D．BothAandC.

49．Accordingtothepassage,whichofthefollowingstatementsiscorrect?

A．PlayersinKatateuseonlyhandsandfeet.

B．PlayersinJudouseonlyarmsandlegs.

C．Playersinbothsportsuseonlyarms,legs,handsandfeet.

D．Playersinbothsportsuseonlyopenhandsandclosedfists.

50．AccordingtothewiseoldmaninJapan,______.

A．KarateisbetterthanJudo

B．JudoisbetterthanKarate

C．bothofthemarebetterthanmilitary(军事)arts

D．bothofthemareverygoodformsofself-defence

Ⅳ．短文改错。

DearRobert,

ThanksforyourletterofApril10th．HowgladIwas

51．______

whenIgetIt．Idbeprettyhappytobeyourpen

52．______

friend．Nowallowmetointroducemetoyou．Im

53．______

aboystudentagedseventeen,studyinSeniorThree

54．______

ofHongqiHighSchool．Imamonitorofmyclass.

55．______

IwastotaketheNationalMatriculation(入学)Tests

56．______

afterovertwomonths,thatis,betweenJuly7and9．

57．______

Youknow,Iwantverymuchtostudymedicineand

58．______

tobeadoctorworkingforpoorpeasantthatItryto

59．______

makefulluseofeveryhourandstudyfarthenighteveryday.

60．______

高三英语Unit 1 Great Scientists 教案

《高考优学》·英语

目录

第一部分教材梳理必修五

Unit1GreatScientists语言要点单元要点预览（旨在让同学整体了解本单元要点）

词汇

部分

词语

辨析

1.character/characteristic2.examine/check/test3.cure/treat4.blame/scold5.reject/refuse

词形

变化

1.scientificadj.科学的sciencen.科学scientistn.科学家2.valuableadj.有价值的valuen.价值valuev.估价,评价3.instructv.教导，命令instructionn.指示，用法说明instructiveadj.有益的，教育性的4.enthusiasticadj.热心的，热情的enthusiasmn.狂热，热心enthusiastn.热心家，狂热者

重点

单词

1.concludev.断定，得出结论;结束（正式）；2.attendv.vt.出席,参加,照顾,护理,注意vi.专心,留意3.exposevt.使暴露,受到,使曝光v揭露4.absorbvt.吸收;使(精神)贯注;吞并5.blamen过失,责备vt.责备,谴责6.instructvt.教,教导,命令,指示,通知7.contributevi．另外makesense有意义

重点句子

1.Somanythousandsofterrifiedpeoplediedeverytimetherewasanoutbreak.2.Onlyifyouputthesuntheredidthemovementsoftheotherplanetsintheskymakesense.3.Heplacedafixedsunatthecentreofthesolarsystemwiththeplanetsgoingroundit…..

重点语法

过去分词做表语和定语(见语法专题)I.词语辨析1).character/characteristicn.character性格，品质（本身具有的）；角色，人物；字体，字符characteristic特点，特征（区别于其他事物）选择character或characteristic并用其适当的形式填空1）Heprovedhimselftruegentlemanandthebeautyofhis_______wasseenatitsbestwhenheworkedwithothers.2）Peoplelivinginthecityaredifferentfromthoseinthecountrysidein_________.3）Whatarethe__________thatdistinguishtheChinesefromtheJapanese?4）Chinese__________attractagreatnumberofforeignersallovertheworld.5）Themainpurposeofaplayistoletthe________speakforthemselvesasmuchaspossible.Keys:1)character2)character3)characteristics4)character5)character2).examine/check/test检查examine仔细察看或观察（以了解情况或是否有问题或毛病）check检查（含有“校对”或“找错”的意思）test检查，检测（以某种手段来试一试某人或某物是否达到了一定的标准）选择check,examine或test，并用其适当的形式填空1）Iwasbeing_______foradrivinglicenseforthethirdtime.2）Thedoctor_________himcarefully.3）Theintervieweralways_______herfactsbeforesendingthemtotheeditor.Keys:1)tested2)examined3)checks3)cure/treat治疗，cure表示治愈的结果treat表示治疗的过程选择cure或treat并用其适当的形式填空1)Afterbeing________forsuchalongtime,thewound___________atlast.Keys:1)treated;cured4)blame/scold责备blame责备；谴责；归咎于强调对某种可以解释的失误或不良行为的谴责或惩罚：scold斥责”、“责骂”指大声呵斥，责备，唠唠叨叨地说，常用于长辈对晚辈1）Dont_______itonhim,butonme.2）Theparents______thenaughtyboyandaskedhimtoleavethehomeatonce.Keys:1)blame2)scolded5)reject/refuse拒绝reject后接名词，（含对被抛弃的东西不屑一顾）refuse后接名词，动名词，可表“谢绝”选择refuse或reject并用其适当的形式填空1）TheChristianChurch________histheory,sayingitwasagainstGod’sidea.2）Ican’tstandworkingwithJaneinthesameoffice.Shejust________tostoptalkingwhilesheworks.Keys:1)rejected2)refusesII.词形变化

sciencen，科学

scientificadj.科学的

scientistn.科学家

announcev．宣布

announcementn.宣布

announcern，广播员，告知者

instructv.．指导，命令

instructionn.指导，指示

instructiveadj.有益的，教育性的

enthusiasticadj.热心的，热情的enthusiasmn.狂热，热心enthusiastn.热心家，狂热者valuableadj.有价值的valuen.价值valuev.估价,评价根据句子结构，用括号内所提供词的适当形式填空1)The_________tookavery________approachto_________.(science)2)The______makea(n)________thatallthedetailsshould_______throughthebroadcast.(announce)3)Itis______andeasyforthechildrentoreadsomemasterpieceswiththe_______atthebottomofeachpage.(instruct)4)“Youdon’tseemvery______abouttheidea.”“Idon’tmind,”shesaid,withoutmuch______.(enthusiasm)5)Thereisnoanycriterionto______whetheritis_______information.(value)keys:1)scientist;scientific;science2)announcer;announcement;beannounced3)instructive;instructions4)enthusiastic;enthusiasm5)value;valuableⅢ．重点词汇1.concludevi.终结；结束;推断；决定[典例]1）Themeetingconcludedattenoclock.会议于十点钟结束。2）Itishardtoconclude.这很难断定。[重点用法]conclusionn.结束,结论make／draw／reach／cometo／arriveataconclusion下结论，得出结论；bringsth.toaconclusion使…结束；inconclusion作为结论，最后；[练习]汉译英1）我们推定蓝队无法按时抵达目的地。__________________________________________________________________________________________2）我们认定他并没有告诉我们实情，也就是他在撒谎。__________________________________________________________________________________________Keys:1)Weconcludedthattheblueteamcouldnotreachthedestinationontime.2)Weconcludedthathedidn’ttellusthetruth.Thatis,hewaslying.2.attendv.1)注意；留意；处理(与to连用)=dowith2)出席；到场：3)照看；照料：=takecare;lookafter[典例]1）Wellattendtotheproblemlater．稍后我们将关注那个问题。2）Whichdoctorisattendingyou?哪一个医生为你看病?[重点用法]attendancen．出席，出席的人数，伺候，照料attendschool上学attendalecture/meeting听讲座/出席会议attendawedding/ceremony出席婚礼‘/参加典礼[练习]汉译英1）他们在我们不在时管理事务。__________________________________________________________________________________________2)他在这个领域很出名，今晚会有成千上万的敬仰者参加他的讲座。__________________________________________________________________________________________Keys:1)Theyattendedouraffairsduringourabsence.2)Heisfamousinthisfield,andtensofthousandsoffanswillattendhislecturethisevening.3.exposevt.1)使暴露,显露2)曝光3)揭露[重点用法]exposuren．(在日光、风雨、危险中)暴露，暴晒(后接to+n．)；(摄影的)曝光beexposedto….置身于……;暴露于…[典例]1）Arealartistcanalwaysexposehisstudentstogoodartandmusic称职的艺术家总能使学生接触美好的艺术和音乐2）Thisfilmhasbeenexposed.这片子已经感光。3）Heexposedtheplantothenewspapers.他向几家报纸透露了这个计划。4）Exposuretothecoldwindleftmylipsfeelingdry．我暴露在寒风中，觉得嘴唇干裂。5）Asajournalistinthewar,shewasexposedtomanydangers.作为战地记者,她置身于多种危险中.[练习]用expose的恰当形式填空。1）Thesoilwaswashedawaybytheflood，_____________barerock．2）Thebabywasleft____________thewindandrain．3）The_____________oftheplotagainstthePresidentprobablysavedhislife．Keys:1)exposing2)exposedto3)exposure4.absorb1)吸收2)使(精神)贯注3)占用(时间)[重点用法]beabsorbedin全神贯注于;热衷于;absorbone’sattention吸引某人注意力[典例]1）Theequipmentcanabsorbmoisturefromtheair这一设备能从空中吸收水分2）Heisabsorbedinstudy.他专心读书。3）Thisjobabsorbsallofmytime.这件工作占用了我的全部时间。[练习]汉译英1）颜色丰富的东西总能轻易地吸引孩子们的注意力。__________________________________________________________________________________________2）这双新鞋特别设计了吸收能量的作用。__________________________________________________________________________________________Keys:1)Thingsincolourcanoftenabsorbchildren’sattentioneasily.2)Thenewshoesarespeciallydesignedtoabsorbtheenergy.5.blamevt．责备；谴责；归咎于；n．责怪；(过失、过错等)责任[典例]1)Thecarelessdriveristoblameforthetrafficaccidenthappeningyesterday．那个粗心的司机该为昨天发生的交通事故负责。2)Whoistoblameforthefailure?谁该为这次的失败负责?3)Thestudentblamedtheteacherforhisfailure．学生因失败而怪老师。[重点用法]blamesb．for(doing)sth．因(做)某事而指责某人blamesth．onsb．因某事而指责某人sb．betoblamefor(doing)sth．因(做)某事某人应该受到谴责；注意:betoblame应负责(无被动形式)。[练习]汉译英1）看来霍乱的流行要归罪于饮用水了.__________________________________________________________________________________________2）这件事谁也不能怨.__________________________________________________________________________________________3）他指责你玩忽职守.__________________________________________________________________________________________Keys:1)Itseemedthatthewaterwastoblame.2)Nobodyistoblameforit.3)Heblamesyouforneglectofduty.6.instructvt教导;指示[典例]1）MissLiuinstructedaclassinmathlastyear.刘老师去年给一个班学生上数学课.2）Thevolunteersoftengotoanorphanhometoinstructorphans.inEnglish这些志愿者经常去孤儿之家去教他们英语.3）Hewasinstructedwhentostartthroughtheemail.他从邮件中得到出发时间的通知4）HewasinstructedtosailforNewYork.他奉命前往纽约。[重点用法]instructsb.(insth.)教,教导,传授技能instructsb.todo;instructwh-命令,指示,instructthat-clause通知[练习]汉译英1）老职工对青年职工言传身教.__________________________________________________________________________________________2）同时要求孩子们放学后留在教室里.__________________________________________________________________________________________Keys:1)Theoldworkersinstructtheyoungworkersnotonlyinwords,butbydeeds.2)Thechildrenwerealsoinstructednottoleavetheclassroomafterclass.7.contributevi．另外[典例]1）Apartfromafewfaults，heisaperfectteacher．除了几个缺点之外，他是一个很好的老师。2）Apartfromthecost，thedressdoesntsuitme．姑且不论价格，这件礼服也不适合我穿。[短语归纳]inadditionto除……之外(还有,包括在内)besides除……之外(还有,包括在内)except(for)除……之外除……之外(还有,不包括在内)exceptthat除了…除……之外(还有,不包括在内)[练习]选择以上短语填空。1)Asaseniorstudent,westudyothersubjects_________English.2)Yourarticleiswellwritten________somespellingmistakes.Keys:1)besides/inadditionto/apartfrom2)exceptfor3.makesense讲得通；有意义[典例]Whathesaysmakessense．他说的有道理。Canyoumakesenseofthispoem?你能明白这首诗的含义吗?Whatyousayistrueinasense．你所说的在某种意义上是真实的。[短语归纳]makenosense讲不通；无意义makesenseof了解,明白inasense就某种意义而言；在某种意义上[练习]汉译英1）老师试了许多次，但这个长句依然讲不通。__________________________________________________________________________________________2）从某种意义上说，这部影片富含意义。__________________________________________________________________________________________Keys:1)Theteachertriedmanytimes,butthelongsentencestillcouldnotmakesense.2)Thefilmisfullofmeaninginasense.V重点句子（旨在提供句子结构等所需材料）1.Somanythousandsofterrifiedpeoplediedeverytimetherewasanoutbreak.每次瘟疫爆发，数以千计的人们在恐惧中死去．[解释]everytime可作连词使用，引导时间状语从句，意为“每次，每当”immediately，themoment，directly，instantly等都可以作连词引导时间状语从句，意为“一……就……”[典例]1）EverytimeImeethim，Ialwaysthinkofthethingshappenedbetweenus．每次见到他，我就想起发生在我们之间的事情。2）Immediatelyhesawthemessage,heknewhemisunderstoodhisbestfriend.一见到纸条，他就知道他误会了他最好的朋友。[练习]汉译英１）每次我去找他，他都在专心看书．__________________________________________________________________________________________２）我一见到她就把这本书给了她。__________________________________________________________________________________________３）我一见到他就把这封信给他。__________________________________________________________________________________________４）我一接到你的信就来了。__________________________________________________________________________________________Keys:1)EverytimeIwenttoseehim,hewasabsorbedinreading.2)IgavethebooktoherthemomentIsawher．3)IwillgivethelettertohimimmediatelyIseehim．4)IcamedirectlyIgottheletter．．2.Onlyifyouputthesuntheredidthemovementsoftheotherplanetsintheskymakesense.只有当你把太阳放在中心位置上，天空中其他行星的运动才能说的清楚．[解释]Only引导的状语放在句首，句子需用半倒装．［练习］汉译英１)只有用这种方法，你才能轻松地解决这个问题．__________________________________________________________________________________________２)就在你失去它的时候，你才会懂得时间的宝贵．__________________________________________________________________________________________Keys:1)Onlyinthisway,canyoudealwiththeproblemeasily.2)Onlywhenyoulostit,willyouunderstandhowvaluablethetimeis.3.Heplacedafixedsunatthecentreofthesolarsystemwiththeplanetsgoingroundit…..他把太阳固定在太阳系的中心位置上，而行星则围绕着太阳转．[解释]with+宾语+v.–ing/v.–ed/todo/adj./adv./prep.phrases构成的复合结构在句中通常作为状语，表示背景情况，为方式，原因或条件等．［典例］1）Withtheoldmanleadingtheway,westartedtowardstheforest.在老者的带路下，我们向森林进发。2）Sheranandranwithbeadsofsweatrunningdownherface.她不停地奔跑，汗珠顺着脸颊流下来。[练习]汉译英1）老师微笑地走进教室，身后还跟着一群小朋友．__________________________________________________________________________________________2）随着考试的结束，我们的假期开始了．__________________________________________________________________________________________Keys:1)Withagroupofchildrenfollowing,theteachercameintotheclassroomwithsmile.2)Withthetestfinished,webeganourholiday.课文要点（模块）Ⅰ课文词汇等填空（旨在复习本课文中的单词拼写和主要词语等）根据课文内容完成下面语法填空，注意单词拼写和词语用法：InthetimesofQueenVictoria,so-called"KingCholera"hitLondoners,whichoften1（导致）largenumbersof2(dead).ThankstoJohnSnow,athenwellknown3,thisdeadlydiseasefinallygotcontrolled.JohnSnowthought4mostimportantwastofindits5.Sohebegantogathertheinformation,forwhichhemadeamap,onwhichhemarked6the7（受害者）hadlived.Asaresult,hefoundoutthatthe8(污染)waterwasthecauseofcholeraandsuggestedthatthesourceofallwatersupplies9（检查）immediately.Finally"KingCholera"10(defeat).答案：1.resultedin2.deaths3.doctor4.the5.cause6.where7.victims8.polluted9.beexamined10.wasdefeatedⅡ课文大意概括（旨在训练用30个单词概括大意的能力）阅读课文，试着用30来个单词概括课文大意或将下面的短文译成英语这篇短文的主要意思是说斯诺找到了一种叫做霍乱疾病的起因，这是19世纪发生在伦敦的一种致命的疾病。在斯诺的努力，该疾病终于得到控制。Themainideaofthispassageisthat____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________答案：ThemainideaofthispassageisthatJohnSnowfoundoutthecauseofthediseasecalledcholerawhichwasadeadlydiseasein!--?xml:namespaceprefix=st1ns="urn:schemas-microsoft-com:office:smarttags"/--Londoninthe19thcentury.WithSnowsgreatefforts,thediseasewasfinallyundercontrol.Ⅲ课文佳句背诵与仿写（旨在培养对难句的理解和运用能力）1JohnSnowwasawell-knowndoctorinLandon－(andhewas)sofamous,indeed(插入语),thatheattendedQueenVictoriatoeasethebirthofherbabies.[模仿要点]两个简单句合并成一句，很好地运用了插入语和符号来压缩句子。.张老师是个热心的老师，他那么善良我想当他的学生生病时他一定乐意帮助他们的。__________________________________________________________________________________答案：Mr.Zhangisawarm-heartedteacherinourschool—sokind,Ithink/Ibelieve/Isuppose/Idaresay(插入语),thatheissuretohelphisstudentswhentheyareill.李平是我们班一位用功的学生。他那么勤奋我想晚上不到11点他不会上床睡觉的。__________________________________________________________________________________答案：LiPingisahard-workingboyinmyclass－sodiligent,Isuppose,thathenevergoestobeduntil11atnight.2Althoughhehadtriedtoignorethem,allhismathematicalcalculationsledtothesameconclusion:thattheearthwasnotthecentreofthesolarsystem.[模仿要点]冒号加that从句虽然她不相信别人说的话，可她所收集的证据得出这样的结论：她的男朋友骗了她。__________________________________________________________________________________答案：Thoughshedidn’tbelievewhatotherpeoplesaid,theevidencesthatshecollectedledtotheconclusion:thatherboyfriendcheatedher.尽管他很聪明，但他不勤奋。他这学期所经历的失败得出这样的结论：不劳不获__________________________________________________________________________________答案：Thoughhewasveryclever，hedidn’tworkhardandallhisfailure(thatsheexperienced)thistermledtotheconclusion:thatnopainsnogains.3Heplacedafixedsunatthecentreofthesolarsystemwiththeplanetsgoingrounditandonlythemoonstillgoingroundtheearth.[模仿要点]句子结构：with的复合结构作定语修饰前面的名词。当你步入校园，在你面前是一个种着各种花草的大花坛。在花坛的两边是两个高大的楼房：左边是教学楼，右边是图书馆。__________________________________________________________________________________答案：Whenyouentertheschool,youcanseeinfrontofyouabigflowerbedwithvariouskindsofflowersandgrassgrowinginitandwithtwolargebuildingsstandingonbothsides—thelibraryonyourrightandtheteachingbuildingonyourleft.井底之蛙，永远看不到天空的广阔，“好男儿志在四方”，让我们踏歌而行，看高高的灯塔照亮我们远航的路。（with结构作状语）__________________________________________________________________________________Thefrogatthebottomofthewellisalwaysblindtotheextensionofthesky.“Ambitiousmenaimsfar.”Letsgetstarted,withthetalllighthouseguidingourlongvoyage,andwiththevoiceofsingingaccompanying.单元自测（模块）1.完形填空阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从21—30各题所给的A、B、C和D项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。字数：212完成时间：15分钟难度：***LangLangwenttoapianoschoolinBeijingwhenhewasjusteight.“Youneed1,”hisfathersaid.“Butifyoudon’tworkhard,nofortunewillcome.”WhatmadehimsadwasthathispianoteacherinBeijingdidn’tlikehim.Asanine-year-oldboyLangLangwasbadly2.Hedecidedthathedidn’twanttobea3anymore.Forthenexttwoweekshedidn’ttouchthepiano.4,hisfatherdidn’tpush,butwaited.Luckily,thedaycamewhenhisteacheraskedhimtoplaysomeholidaysongs.Hedidn’twantto,butasheplacedhisfingersonthepianokey,he5thathecouldshowothersthathehadtalentafterall.Inthe1994InternationalYoungPianistsCompetition,whenitwas6thatLangLanghadwon,hewastoo7toholdbackhistears.Soonitwasclearthathecouldn’tstayinChinaforever—hehadtoplayontheworld’sbig8.In1997LangLang9again,thistimetoPhiladelphia,U.S.TherehespentTwoyearspracticing.Afterhis10performanceatChicago’sRaviniaFestival,gigs(特邀演出)inLincolnCenterandCarnegieHallstartedpouringin.LangLangfinallyworkedtoreachtheplacewherefortunespotshim,andletshimshine.1.A.exerciseB.fortuneC.knowledgeD.wealth2.A.hurtB.weakenedC.ruinedD.frightened3.A.singerB.pianistC.conductorD.player4.A.HopefullyB.PatientlyC.WiselyD.Painfully5.A.seemedB.admittedC.noticedD.realized6.A.toldB.mentionedC.announcedD.recognized7.A.excitedB.encouragedC.shockedD.satisfied8.A.conceitsB.toursC.competitionsD.stages9.A.startedＢ.leftC.movedD.performed10.A.successfulB.cheerfulC.respectfulD.meaningful答案：本文主要讲述了一位钢琴家成功之路的感人故事。1.B下文说“如果你不努力，幸运就不会到来”，因此上文是“你需要幸运”。2.A上文老师的话伤了朗朗，hurt表示伤了感情或身体，weaken意为减弱，ruin意为毁坏，frighten吓倒，都不符合语境。23.B受到伤害的直接做法就是不再想做钢琴家了。4.C朗朗两个星期没练琴，而爸爸没有督促，只是等。下文中讲到了爸爸终于等到了要听的话，所以爸爸的做法是明智的(wisely)。5.D老师的话伤害了他，使他不再练琴，但当他的手再放在琴键上时，他就意识到(realize)他有能力向别人展示他最终还是有天赋的。26.C当宣布(announced)朗朗获胜时，他太激动(excited)忍不住流出泪水。27.A见第26题解析。28.D他不能永远呆在中国，他要到世界的大舞台(stage)上演奏。29.C1997年，朗朗又搬家了，这次是去了美国。30.A由下文的LincolnCenter和CarnegieHall特邀演出接踵而至，说明他的演出很成功。2.语法填空阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空，并将答案填写在答题卡标号为31-40的相应位置上。字数：178完成时间：9分钟难度：**Inthepast,therelivedafoolishmaninasmallkingdomcalledZheng.Onedayhewantedtobuy31apairofnewshoes.Hemeasuredhisfeetwitharulerfirstandwrotedownhissize.32hewasinsuchahurrytosetout33heleftitathome.Whenhearrivedat34shoeshop,hefeltinthepocketonly35(find)thatitwasnotthere.Sohesaidapologetically,"Ihaveleftthemeasurementathomeanddontknowthesize.Illfetchitinoneminute."36thesewords，hehurriedoffasfastashislegscouldcarryhim.Heranbackhome,founditandthentotheshopagain.Butstill37tookhimquiteawhileandtheshopwasalready38(close)then.Hehadgonetoallthistroublefornothinganddidnotgethisshoes.Thensomeoneaskedhimwith39(curious),“Didyoubuytheshoesforyourselforsomeone40?”“Formyself,ofcourse."heanswered."Thenwhydontyoutrytheshoesonbyyourself?”答案：31.himself。反身代词作间接宾语，从后文知道是给他自己买一双新鞋。32.But。根据上下文逻辑关系这里应该用表示转折的连词。33.that。引出结果状语从句，与前面such搭配连用。34.a。第一次提到该鞋店应该用不定冠词。35.tofind。only与不定式连用，用作结果状语。意为“结果发现”。36.With。withthesewords：说完这些话。37.it。指代前面他回家取measurement（先前所量脚的尺寸）这件事。38.closed。过去分词作表语。39.curiosity。词形转化，此处应该用名词作介词with的宾语。40.else。考查else的用法。3.信息匹配阅读下列应用文及相关信息，并按照要求匹配信息。以下是世界各地一些大学的简介：A.JohnDouglasUniversity--LocatedintheUnitedStates,thissmalluniversityiswellknownforitslowcostandexcellentscienceeducation.B.OxfordUniversity--LocatedinEngland,thisisoneoftheworldsoldestandmostfamousuniversities.Therichhistoryandbeautifulscenerycomesatahighcost,butthequalityoftheclassesisexcellent.C.BrownCollege--ThisthreeyeartechnicalschoolislocatedinAustralia.Itsaverymodemcampus,whichopenedonlytwoyearsago.Thecoursesfocusmainlyoncomputersandmultimedia.D.SaintFrancisUniversity--ThisreligiousuniversityislocatedintheUnitedStates,andasksthatallstudentshaveagoodknowledgeofreligionandAmericanhistory.Theschoolisntthemostmodern,butitoffersscholarshipstopoorstudentswhowishtostudybutcantpay.E.ConcordiaUniversity--Thiscomprehensiveuniversityispopularwithstudentswhowishtopursuefurtherstudiesafterhavingcompletedtheirundergraduatework.Thecampushasmorethan25,000students.F.DeltaCollege--Thisonlineschooloffersmanydegreeprogramsthroughcorrespondence,sostudentscanworkathomeontheirfreetimefortheirdegree.Thecostismoderate,buttheconvenienceisworthwhileformany.以下是一些学生的情况和求学想法的简介：请匹配学生所感兴趣的学校。41.Michaelisayoungstudentwhohasalwaysreceivedexcellentgrades,buthisfamilymaynotbeabletopayforhisstudies,theyarehopinghecanreceivefinancialaidsomehow.42.Sarahcomesfromawealthyfamily,somoneyisntaproblem.Sheloveshistoryandhopestogetthebesteducationpossible.43.Davidismarried,andmustworktosupporthisfamily.Hehopestogetahighereducationtoimprovehissalary.44.Rachellovescomputersandhopestofindajobintheinformationtechnologyfield.ShelivesinLondonandwouldlovetotravelabroadforherstudies.45.Johnsonhascompletedabachelordegreeineconomics,andwantstocontinuehisstudiessothathecansomedayteachatafamousuniversity.答案：41．D[解析]从Michael的家庭情况来看，他需要奖学金的资助，因此D项符合他的需求。42．B[解析]Sarah家庭富裕喜欢历史，追求最好的教育，故选B项。43．F[解析]David已婚，他要养活一家人，不能去上大学，但是可以通过网络来接受教育。DeltaCollege刚好能满足他的要求。44．C[解析]生活在伦敦的Rachel喜欢电脑想找到一份与信息技术有关的工作，他还想出国留学，因此C项符合她要求。45．E[解析]ConcordiaUniversity是一所多层次大学，录取想进修深造的学生继续他们的学业，这刚好符合Johnson的要求。4.基础写作假设你是李华，你所在学校拟在下周开一个“如何高效地学习英语”的讲座。请你根据以下要点给史密斯教授写一封信，邀请他给学生做这次讲座。信的内容包括：讲座目的：让学生了解英语学习策略；讲座内容：如何高效学习英语，如何提高学习英语的兴趣，如何自主学习；讲座时间：1小时30分钟左右。[写作要求)1．必须使用5个句子介绍全部所给的内容。2．将5个句子组织成连贯的一篇短文，使用必要的连接词。3．开头语与结束语已给出，不计入句子总数。4．参考词汇：策略strategy。DearProfessorSmith，________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________[答案]DearProfessorSmith,OurschoolisplanningtohavealectureonhowtolearnEnglisheffectivelyformiddleschoolstudentsnextweekandImwritingtoaskyoutocomeandgiveatalkonEnglishlearningstrategies.ItwillhelpusunderstandhowtolearnEnglishineffectivewaysandalsoincreaseourinterestinlearningit,thusmakinguslearnitactively.Doyouthinkoneandahalfhourswillbeenoughforsuchalecture?PleaseletmeknowassoonaspossiblesothatIcanmakearrangement.Lookingforwardtoseeingyouandenjoyingthetalk.Withbestwishes.Yours,LiHua!--?xml:namespaceprefix=vns="urn:schemas-microsoft-com:vml"/--

高三英语Unit18Mainlyrevision教案

一、教学目标与要求

通过本单元教学，学生应能熟练地运用“要电话”的常用语；复习第13～17单元的语法项目；了解办公设备现代化和有关防火安全的知识。

二、教学重点与难点

1．重点词汇

rushsb．offhisfeet,change,action,repair,workon,fixup

2．重要句型

1)Itisbettertoaskforhelpatthebeginningratherthantowaituntilabusyperiodwheneveryoneisrushedofftheirfeet．

2)Whatismore,this“informationline”operates24hoursaday．

3)Itdidnottakethefirefighterslongtoputoutthefire,andtheyatoncestartedtolookforcausesofthefire．

4)Theyhadtoworkinsidetheship,cuttingawayoldmetal,fixingnewmetalplates,drillingholes,layingelectricalandphonewiresandfixingnewpipesforwaterandsteam．

3．语法复习-ing形式，todo和表达等

4．日常交际用语

1)MayIspeakto…?2)Hello．Whosthatspeaking?3)Icalledtotellyou…4)Holdon,please5)Waitamoment．6)CanItake(leave)amessage?

三、难点讲解

Themanwhohadfixeduptheairlinewasalsoquestioned.

1．fixup

A．修理，安装；改变式样(使……仪容端正)。例如：

1)Theyarebusyfixingupthelights．他们在忙着安装灯光设备。

2)WaituntilIgetfixedup．稍等一下，我把仪容打扮整齐。

Letsfixupadate(atimeandplace)forthemeeting．我们来决定聚会的日期(时间和场所)吧。

C．为(某人)安排。例如：

Iwillfixyouupforthenight。我来为你安排今晚的住宿。

D．解决(纷争)，收拾。例如：

Theyarefixedthematterupnow．他们现在已把问题解决了。

2．fix…upwith为……准备(提供)。例如：

1)Ifixedhimupwithajob．我给他安排了一个工作。

2)Canyoufixmeupwitharoomforthreenights?你能替我安排住三个晚上的房间吗？

四、复习与检测

Ⅰ．从A、B、C、D中找出其加粗部分与所给单词划线部分读音相同的选项。

1．foreign

A．chain

B．remain

C．receive

D．bargain

2．frequent

A．repay

B．relative

C．remind

D．declare

3．position

A．explode

B．prison

C．honour

D．condition

4．danger

A．language

B．orange

C．blanket

D．single

5．fuel

A．cruel

B．tour

C．due

D．pure

6．Inorderto______theflood,thesoilonthehillsidemustbeheldbyplantingmoretrees.

A．clearup;inorder

B．holdup;inplace

C．putup;intheplace

D．calloff;intime

7．______thePartyshelp,thevillagersmovedintonewhousessoonafterthebigflood.

A．Thankto

B．Thanksto

C．Tothank

D．Thankfor

8．----______canIdowithsuchasituation?

----Take______measureyouconsiderbest．

A．How;whichever

B．What;whatever

C．How;Whatever

D．What;whichever

9．Youlook______inbluewhileredclothesareniceher.

A．well;for

B．good;on

C．well;to

D．good;at

10．Youllmakemistakesifyoudothings______.

A．inashortwhile

B．inaminute

C．inahurry

D．atthesametime

11．Themanager,______,stoppedtoapologizetotheworkers．

A．realizehismistake

B．realizedhismistake

C．torealizehismistake

D．hismistakerealized

12．Hardly______tothecinema______thefilmbegan．

A．hadhegot;than

B．hehadgot;when

C．didheget;than

D．hadhegot;when

13．Alllifeontheearth______onthesun.

A．depends

B．carries

C．keeps

D．goes

14．Thatboyworkshard,I______himtosucceedintheexam.

A．like

B．expect

C．think

D．need

15．Fatherwillnot______ustousehisrecorder.

A．have

B．let

C．agree

D．allow

16.______plastics,themachineislightinweight.

A．Tomakeof

B．Havingmade

C．Tobemadeof

D．Madeof

17．Imsureallwillgowellas______．

A．tobeplanned

B．beingplanned

C．planned

D．havingplanned

18．----Wearehavingourdaughtersweddingattheendofthesummer．Doyouthinkyou______?

----Illdomybest,butIthinkIllbeawaythen．

A．canseeit

B．canmakeit

C．canseetothat

D．canmakethat

19．Althoughshewaslistening,shedidnthear______becausetherewassomuchnoise.

A．whathesays

B．whatdidhesay

C．whathewassaying

D．whatwashesaying

20．Whereandhowtofindhim______tous．

A．isnotknown

B．arenotknown

C．dontknow

D．doesntknow

21．Liverpool______yet．Whatswrong?

A．dontscore

B．doesntscore

C．hadntscored

D．haventscored

22．______weshouldclosetheshophasnotbeendiscussed.

A．Whether

B．If

C．That

D．Which

23．TheydecidednottomakeatriptoTibet______.

A．butstayatthepresentplace

B．insteadofstayingattheplace

C．buttoremainwheretheywere

D．sotheyremainedattheplacetheywerenow

24．Comehereandstaywithusforamoment,______?

A．willyou

B．shallyou

C．dontyou

D．arentyou

25．----Youdidverywellonyourtest．

-----______.

A．Oh,no!Iwasworried

B．Thatsterrific!Iwasworried

C．Thatsallright．Thankyou

D．Sure．Thatsoundsgood

Ⅲ．完形填空。

Agentlemanputanadvertisementinanewspaperforaboytoworkinhisoffice．26nearlyfiftypersonswhocameforthe27,themanselected(挑选)oneanddismissed(打发)the28.

“Ishouldliketo29,”saidafriend,“thereasonyou30thatboy,whobroughtnot31aletter,notasinglerecommendation(推荐信).”

“Youarewrong,”saidthegentleman.“Hehadagreat32．Hewipedhisfeetinfrontofthe33andclosedit34him,showingthathewas35．Hegavehisseatimmediately36thatoldman,showingthatthewaskindand37．Hetookoffhiscap38hecameinandansweredmy39quickly,showingthathewas40andgentlemanly.”

“Allthe41steppedoverthebookwhichIhadpurposelyputonthe42．Hepickeditupand43itonthetable;andhewaitedofhis44insteadofpushingandcrowding．AsI45him,I46histidyclothing,hisneatly47hairandhisclean48．Cantyouseethatthesethingsare49recommendations?Iconsiderthemmore50thanletters.”

26．A．In

B．For

C．Of

D．Among

27．A．job

B．office

C．work

D．advertisement

28．A．all

B．some

C．boys

D．others

29．A．see

B．have

C．tell

D．know

30．A．askedfor

B．preferred

C．took

D．brought

31．A．yet

B．still

C．even

D．already

32．A．many

B．alot

C．so

D．such

33．A．door

B．house

C．window

D．room

34．A．before

B．behind

C．at

D．by

35．A．kind

B．helpful

C．strict

D．well-mannered

36．A．up

B．to

C．for

D．in

37．A．thankful

B．friendly

C．ordinary

D．hopeful

38．A．as

B．while

C．which

D．where

39．A．questions

B．telephone

C．letter

D．advertisement

40．A．silly

B．foolish

C．bright

D．slow

41．A．friends

B．people

C．gentlemen

D．workers

42．A．desk

B．tale

C．ground

D．floor

43．A．lay

B．placed

C．threw

D．dropped

44．A．place

B．work

C．turn

D．position

45．A．spoke

B．saidto

C．talkedto

D．told

46．A．noticed

B．realized

C．knew

D．recognized

47．A．washed

B．combed

C．made

D．cut

48．A．fingernails

B．shoe

C．hats

D．jacket

49．A．false

B．very

C．indeed

D．right

50．A．interesting

B．exciting

C．attractive

D．important

Ⅳ．阅读理解。

阅读下列短文，从每题四个选项中，选出最佳答案。

A

Tomwasawriter．Hewrotedetectivestoriesformagazines．Oneeveninghecouldnotfindanendforastory．Hesatwithhistypewriter(打字员)infrontofhim,buthehadnoidea．Sohedecidedtogotothecinema.

Whenhecameback,hefoundthathehadavisitor．Someonehadbrokenintohisflat．Themanhadadrink,smokedseveralofTomscigarettesandhadreadhisstory．ThevisitorleftTomanote:“IhavereadyourstoryandIdontthinkmuchofit．Butifyoubecomeasuccessfulwriter,Illreturn.”

Tomreadtheburglars(资贼)suggestions．Thenhesatdownandwrotetherestofthestory．Heisstillnotasuccessfulwriter,andheiswaitingfortheburglartoreturn．Beforehegoesoutintheevening,healwaysleavesahalf-finishedstorynearhistypewriter.

51．ThemancametoTomsflatto______．

A．stealsomething

B．haveadrink

C．seeTom

D．readTomsstory

52．ThemanthoughtthatTomsstorywas______.

A．ratherpoor

B．quitegood

C．tooshort

D．notworththinkingof

53．Themanthreatened(威胁)to______.

A．stealTomsstory

B．writemorestories

C．comebackeverynight

D．comebackanddostealingagain

54．Tomfoundtheburglarssuggestionswerevery______.

A．successful

B．amusing

C．foolish

D．helpful

55．Tomwouldliketo______.

A．meethisvisitor

B．getmoreideafromhim

C．havehisstoriesstolen

D．berobbedmoreoften

B

MUSIC

AM640KHz

09:00TopChineseSongs

11:00ForeignLightMusic

14:15World-famousMusic

15:10ChineseSongsSungbyPengLiyuan

AM720KHz

09:00MusicWorld

13:00WindowonChineseMusic

15:00ForeignClassicMusic

17:00ChineseSongsbyFamousSingers

ONTV

CCTV-1Channel2

17:20ProgrammesforChildren

19:00NewsandWeatherForecast

20:0523-partSerial(连续剧):TheTimesofPecac(8)

23:00NewsinEnglish

CCTV-3Channel15

12:00MusicKnowledge:Piano

14:00MusicBridge

18:00OperaFansGarden

19:00PekingOperaStars

CCTV-4Channel32

19:00NewsandWeatherForecast

21:00ChineseNews

CCTV-6Channel18

16:28ChineseMovie:SingingatMidnight

19:50AmericanMovie:Speed

23:31ChineseMovie:HardshipsoftheHainanIsland

BTV-1Channel6

17:1212-partSerial:TheThirdBridge(4)

18:30BeijingNewsandWeatherForecast

56．Ifyouwanttoenjoyyourselfinthemorning,youcan______.

A．seemoviesonTV

B．listentomusiconTV

C．listentosomeexcellentChinesesongsonradio

D．listentosomeforeignmusiconTV

57．ByCCTV-6youcan

A．learnwhathashappenedinourcountry

B．enjoymusic

C．seealotofmovies

D．seeoperas

58．Youknowwhattheweatherwillbelikealloverthecountryifyouturnon______.

A．yourTVat7p．m.

B．yourradioat8A．m．

C．yourTVat6:30p．m.

D．yourTVat9p．m．

59．Whichofthefollowingisnottrue?

A．ChildrenmaylikeCCTV-1Channel2．

B．Youcanenjoygoodmusiconlyonradio.

C．FromBTV-1Channel6youcangettoknowsomethingthathappensinBeijing.

D．CCTV-6isamovieChannel．

60．IfyouwanttoknowmoreaboutChina,youcanchoose

A．Channel2

B．Channel32

C．Channel18

D．Channel27

Ⅴ．单词拼写。

61．Great______(变化)havetakenplaceinourcountry．

62．Its______(肯定的)thathellpasstheexamination．

63．Heaskedthemaninthewaterto______(抓住)therope．

64．Thereareseven______(奇迹)intheworld.

65．Wehavefriends______(遍及)theworld.

66．Howmanyb______ofbeerarethereonthetable?

67．Beijingisthec______ofChina.

68．Het______meontheforeheadwithhislefthand.

69．Hewroteana______onreading.

70．Hehasalargeq______ofbooks．

Ⅵ．短文改错。

Afteradayofwork,thebodyneedtohavea

71．______

rest．Sleepisnecessaryforwellhealth．Therest

72．______

yougetwhilesleepmakesyourbodybeabletoprepare

73．______

itselfthenextday．Therearefourlevelsofsleep.

74．______

Eachislittledeeperthantheonebefore．Asyou

75．______

willsleep,yourbodyrelaxes(放松)．Yourheart

76．______

beatsmoreslowlyandyourbrainslowsdown．Ifyou

77．______

havetroublesfallingasleep,somepeoplesuggest

78．______

breathingslowlyanddeeplyandtheotherpeople

79．______

believethatdrinkwarmmilkwillhelpmakeyou

80．______

sleepy．Willyoutrythemboth?

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