作为优秀的教学工作者,在教学时能够胸有成竹,高中教师在教学前就要准备好教案,做好充分的准备。教案可以让学生能够听懂教师所讲的内容,帮助高中教师掌握上课时的教学节奏。那么,你知道高中教案要怎么写呢?下面是小编为大家整理的“高考英语备考单元知识搜索与探究归纳8”,供大家参考,希望能帮助到有需要的朋友。
2011高考英语备考单元知识搜索与探究归纳
Unit8Sports
自助式复习板块
知识搜索
A.单词?
1.面部的?(adj.)________________
2.手势,姿势?(n.)_________________
3.标题,称号?(n.)_________________
4.专业的?(adj.)________________
5.准备,预备?(n.)_________________
6.位置;职位?(n.)_________________
7.重力,重量?(n.)_________________
8.旗?(n.)_________________
9.大陆,陆地?(n.)_________________
10.奖章,勋章?(n.)_________________
11.竞争,比赛?(v.?)_______________
12.众所周知?(adj.)_______________
13.运动员?(n.)_________________
14.火炬?(n.)_________________
15.座右铭?(n.)_________________
16.火焰?(n.)_________________
17.结果,后果?(n.)_________________
18.竞争者?(n.)_________________
19.最终的,最后的?(adj.)_______________
20.排名?(v.?)______________
答案:1.facial 2.gesture 3.title 4.professional 5.preparation 6.position ?7.weight? 8.flag 9.continent 10.medal?11.compete? 12.well?known ?13.athlete??14.torch 15.motto? ?16.flame? ?17.effect? 18.competitor 19.final ?20.rank
B.短语?
21.为……准备____________________
22.田径______________________
23.由于______________
24.宁愿,宁可________________
25.奉献_______________
26.每四年_____________________
27.参加______________________
28.在当代_________________________
29.对……产生影响____________________________
30.增肥_____________________
31.奥运会_____________________
32.为祖国竞争____________________________
33.如下______________
34.和……一样_______________________
35.不仅仅______________
答案:21.inpreparationfor 22.trackandfield 23.becauseof 24.wouldrather
25.devoteto 26.everyfouryears 27.takepartin28.inmoderntimes 29.haveaneffecton 30.putonweight 31.theOlympicGames ?32.compete?forone’scountry 33.asfollows 34.thesameas 35.morethan
C.句型?
36.Ipreferwatchingittoplayingit.?
I_____________watchit_____________it.?
37.Whatsportdoyoulikebest?
Whatisyour____________?
38.MedalisanawardgiventothetopthreepeopleineacheventintheOlympics.?
Medalisanaward_________________tothetopthreepeopleineacheventintheOlympics.?
答案:36.wouldrather;thanplay ?37.?favoritesport 38.whichisgiven
D.语法?
39.Beijingwillhostthe29thOlympicGamesintheyear2008.?
__________________________________________________
40.Theywillmakealltheflagsbyhand.?
??__________________________________________________
答案:39.Whenwillthe29th?OlympicGamesbehostedbyBeijing?
40.Howwillalltheflagsbemade?
重难聚焦
重点单词
要点1 prepare
(2010北京,22)—What’sthatterriblenoise?
—Theneighbors______foraparty.?
A.haveprepared B.arepreparing?
C.prepare D.willprepare?
解析:根据语境,此处用现在进行时。?
答案:B?
归纳与迁移?
(1)prepare准备,配制?
Thestudentsarebusypreparingforthecollegeentranceexamination.?
学生们正忙着准备考大学。?
(2)preparesb.for/todosth.使某人对……作好准备?
Themotherpreparedhersontogotopreschool.?
妈妈让儿子准备好上学前班。?
(3)bepreparedtodosth.能够并乐意做某事?
Wearepreparedtogowhereweareneeded.?
我们乐意到需要的地方。?
(4)preparesth.For+?n.?/doing为……作准备?
Thepeasantsarepreparingthegroundforplanting.?
农民们正在为栽种准备耕地。?
(5)bepreparedfor为……作好准备?
Thestudentsarewellpreparedforthesportsmeeting.?
学生们为运动会作好了充分准备。?
(6)inpreparationfor为……作准备
要点2 compete
Tomcompeted______tworivals_______thefirstprize.?
A.with;inB.against;in?
C.between;forD.against;for?
解析:competeforsth.“为获得……而比赛/竞争”;competeagainstsb.“与……竞争”;competewithsb.“同……一块?竞争”。??
答案:D?
归纳与迁移?
competewith/againstsb.forsth.与某人竞争某物?
competition竞争;competitor竞赛者;competitive有竞争力的?
Therearetencompetitorsintherace.?
在比赛中有十名参赛者。
要点3 effect
Psychologistsbelievethatthecauseofnormalforgettingistheeffectofnewmentalactivity______waspreviouslylearned.?
A.fromwhich
B.which?
C.what
D.onwhat?
解析:句意是“心理学家认为一般性的遗忘的原因是新的心理活动对先前所学的内容的影响”。根据句子结构,此句不包含定语从句,所以先排除A项和B项;C项缺少介词。?
答案:D?
归纳与迁移?
(1)causeandeffect因果?
(2)haveagood/badeffectonsth.对……产生好的或坏的影响
重点短语
要点1 everyfouryears
TheBrownsgotothecountryevery_______weeks.?
A.few B.several
C.thesecondD.some?
解析:根据题意,此处意思是“每隔几星期布朗一家就会到乡下去”。每隔几天“everyfewdays”;每隔几年“everyfewyears”。?
答案:A?
归纳与迁移?
“每两天”有三种表达方法:?
(1)everytwodays (2)everyotherday (3)everysecondday每隔一天?
everyfourdays每隔三天,每四天
要点2 wouldrather
(2010广西,26)Toenjoythescenery,Irenewouldratherspendlonghoursonthetrain_______travelbyair.?
A.asB.to
C.thanD.while?
解析:本句考查“wouldratherdo...thando”的用法。?
答案:C?
归纳与迁移?
(1)wouldratherdosth.thandosth.表示宁愿做某事而不愿做某事?
Wewouldratherrentthehousethanbuyit.?
我们宁可租这幢房子也不愿直接买下它。?
(2)wouldrather后面的从句中通常用过去式。?
Iwouldrathermydaughterattendedapublicschool.?
我希望我的女儿能上公立学校。?
(3)wouldrather(not)do宁愿(不)做?
Whichwouldyouratherdo,gotocinemaorstayathome?
你是去看电影还是待在家里?
?必背句型
要点1 Youdon’tseeminterestedinsportsortheOlympicGames.?
Itseemsthatnooneknowshowthesedifferences______.?
A.cameat
B.cameout?
C.cameabout
D.cameon
解析:句意是“没有人知道这些区别是怎样产生的”。A项“扑向”;B项“发芽,出版”;D项“继续,加油”。?
答案:C?
归纳与迁移?
(1)seem+形容词、名词等。“好像……”。?
Youseemunhappytoday.?
今天你似乎不高兴。?
(2)seemtodo好像做……?
Hisfatherseemedtohaveknowneverything.?
他老爸似乎已经什么都知道了。?
(3)Itseemsthat...看起来好像……?
Itseemsthatitisgoinggorain.
天好像要下雨了。
要点2TheChineseteamwonthefirsttwosinglesmatches.多个形容词作定语?
—HowwasyourrecentvisittoQingdao??
—Itwasgreat.Wevisitedsomefriendsandspentthe_______daysattheseaside.?
A.fewlastsunny
B.lastfewsunny?
C.lastsunnyfew
D.fewsunnylast?
解析:多个形容词作定语的次序为:序数词thefirst(thelast,thesecond...)+two(three,few...)。
答案:B?
归纳与迁移?
多个形容词修饰名词时的顺序问题。?
定语形容词的排列顺序为:限定词+性质+大小+形状+年龄+颜色+国籍+原料+用处+n.??
abeautifulsmallroundoldwhiteFrenchwoodwritingtable
高考英语备考单元知识搜索与探究归纳Unit12Artandliterature
俗话说,凡事预则立,不预则废。作为高中教师就要早早地准备好适合的教案课件。教案可以让学生们充分体会到学习的快乐,帮助高中教师有计划有步骤有质量的完成教学任务。那么,你知道高中教案要怎么写呢?经过搜索和整理,小编为大家呈现“高考英语备考单元知识搜索与探究归纳Unit12Artandliterature”,希望能为您提供更多的参考。
2011高考英语备考单元知识搜索与探究归纳
Unit12Artandliterature
自助式复习板块
知识搜索
A.单词?
1.文学作品?(n.)_________________
2.喜剧?(n.)_________________
3.当地的?(adj.)_______________
4.伤痕,疤痕?(n.)________________
5.痛苦的,悲惨的?(adj.)________________
6.展览?(n.)_________________
7.力量,权力?(n.)_________________
8.魔力?(n.)_________________
9.恶作剧?(n.)_________________
10.连续,系列?(n.)_________________
11.习惯?(n.)_________________
12.低声说?(v.?)_______________
13.肩负,承当?(v.?)_______________
14.愚蠢的?(adj.)_______________
15.宣布,公告?(n.)_________________
16.品格,特性?(n.)_________________
17.前额?(n.)_________________
18.对待,治疗?(v.?)_______________
19.村民?(n.)_________________
20.不幸的,不快乐的?(adj.)_______________
答案:1.literature 2.comedy 3.local ?4.scar? 5.miserable 6.exhibition ?7.power? 8.magic 9.trick 10.series 11.habit 12.whisper 13.shoulder ?14.stupid? 15.announcement 16.character?17.forehead? 18.treat 19.villager ?20.unhappy?
B.短语?
21.偶遇,邂逅________________
22.转过身_____________
23.一连串的,一系列的_____________________
24.信任,信仰_______________
25.民间音乐_______________
26.拥有共同的目标____________________________
27.听起来像______________
28.问题的答案______________________________________
29.处于困境中____________
30.急切想找出______________________________________
31.填充______________
32.不仅仅_______________
33.和……不同____________________
34.捉弄某人__________________________
答案:21.comeacross 22.turnaround 23.aseriesof 24.believein 25.folkmusic
26.sharethesamegoals ?27.sound?like 28.theanswertothequestion
29.introuble 30.beeagertofindout 31.fillin 32.morethan 33.bedifferentfrom
34.playtricksonsb.?
C.句型?
35.我正要走,这时他来了。?
?_________________________
36.我还没有看完这本书,他就还给图书馆了。?
?______________________________________
37.他别无选择,只好离开了舅舅家。?
?_______________________________
答案:35.Iwasabouttogowhenhecame.?
36.Hereturnedthebooktothe?library?beforeIhadfinishedreadingit.?
37.Hehadnochoicebuttoleavehisuncleshome.
D.语法?
38.Theywillneverforgetthedays.Duringthedaystheyworkedtogether.?
?_______________________________________
39.Youcanfindasituation.Inthissituationyoucanusethisphrase.?
??________________________________________
答案:38.Theywillneverforgetthedayswhentheyworkedtogether./Theywillneverforgetthedaysduringwhichtheyworkedtogether.?
39.Youcanfindasituationwhereyoucanusethisphrase./Youcanfindasituationinwhichyoucanusethisphrase.
重点聚焦
重点单词
要点1 habit
Manypeoplearestillin_____habitofwritingsillythingsin______publicplaces.?
A.the; the B./; /
C.the; / D./, the?
解析:根据词组“inthehabitof”排除B项和D项;后面的是泛指,不需要定冠词,所以排除A项。?
答案:C?
归纳与迁移?
beinthehabitof惯于,有某种习惯?
beinahabitof惯于,有某种习惯?
breakoffthehabitof改掉……的习惯?
fallintothehabitof养成(染上)某习惯?
getintothehabitof养成(染上)某习惯?
formahabitof养成(染上)某习惯?
fromhabit出于习惯?
byhabit出于习惯?
outofhabit出于习惯?
getsb.intothehabitof使某人染上某嗜好?
getoutofahabit改掉某种习惯?
kickthehabit(美俚)戒掉毒瘾?
knockthehabit(美俚)戒掉毒瘾?
makeahabitof使……形成一种习惯
要点2 compare
_____manypeople,youareluckyindeed.?
A.Comparedwith
B.Comparingwith?
C.Compareto
D.Tocompareto?
解析:“和……相比”要用“comparedwith/to”。?
答案:A?
归纳与迁移?
(1)比较;对照?
compareonethingwithanother将一物与另一物比较?
(2)比喻;显出相同之处;比作?
Man’slifeisoftencomparedtoacandle.?
人生常被喻为蜡烛。?
Thepoetcompareshislovertoaroseinhispoems.?
诗人在他诗歌中把他的情人比作玫瑰花。?
(3)(常与with连用)与……比较;比得上?
Walkingcan’tcomparewithflying.?
走路比不上飞行。?
Livinginatowncan’tcomparewithlivinginthecountryinmanyrespects.?
在许多方面在城市生活比不上在乡村生活。
重点短语
要点1 believein
A_____famousscientistsaid, “Weshouldbelieveinourselvesfirstofall.”?
A.someB.true
C.certainD.certainly?
解析:本句意思是“某个著名的科学家说’我们首先应该信任自己’”。最大的干扰项是A项。如果横线前没有不定冠词,则A项也对。?
答案:C?
归纳与迁移?
(1)信仰;信任?
Idon’tbelieveinthestory.
我不相信这件事。?
Webelieveinhim.
我们信任他。?
Doyoubelieveinghosts?
你相信有鬼吗??
Somepeoplebelieveineverlastinglifeafterdeath.?
有些人相信永生。?
(2)相信?
believeintellingthetruth相信说的是真话?
(3)认为(某事物)有价值?
Idon’tbelieveinlettingchildrendowhatevertheylike.?
我不赞成让孩子为所欲为。
要点2 introuble
MayI______youtowritealetterforme?Icanneitherreadnorwrite.?
A.worryB.trouble
C.interruptD.excuse?
解析:根据句意“我可以麻烦你为我写封信吗?”。A项的意思是“使担忧”;C项的意思是“打断”;D项的意思是“原谅”。?
答案:B?
归纳与迁移?
fishintroubledwaters浑水摸鱼,趁机取利?
askfortrouble(口)自讨苦吃?
getintotrouble招致不幸,陷入困境,遭受处罚?
getoutoftrouble(使)摆脱不幸(困境);(使)免受责骂(处罚)??
givesb.trouble麻烦人家?
troublesb.forsth.麻烦某人做某事,常用于疑问句
必背句型
要点1 ManyofthecreaturesinRowling’sworldarenotreal, andmuchofwhathappensisstrange. what从句?
Alargecityisbeingsetupin_______wasasmallvillage.
A.whatB.whichC.thatD.whore?
解析:本题考查名词性从句中what作引导词的用法。what作引导词引导名词性从句时可以作动词的宾语,也可以作介词宾语。其本身也在从句中作主语或宾语等成分。?
答案:A?
归纳与迁移?
名词性从句中that与what的区别?
(1)Thathewaschosenmadeusveryhappy.(that在句中不充当成分,没有含义)?
(2)Whatweneedismoretime.(what在句中充当成分,有具体的含义)
要点2beabouttodo...when句型?
Hewasabouttotellmethesecret______someonepattedhimontheshoulder.?
A.asB.until
C.whileD.when?
解析:本题考查结构“beabouttodosth....when...”。?
答案:D?
归纳与迁移?
begoingto与will/shall,betodo,beabouttodo的用法及区别:?
(1)begoingto表示现在打算在最近或将来要做某事,这种打算往往经过事先考虑,甚至已作了某种准备;?
(2)shall/willdo表示未事先考虑过,即说话时临时作出的决定。begoingto表将来,不能用在条件状语从句的主句中,而will则能,表意愿。?
Ifitisfine,we’llgofishing.(正确)?
Ifitisfine,wearegoingtogofishing.(错误)?
(3)betodosth.表按计划、安排即将发生的动作,还可表示吩咐、命令、禁止、可能性等。?
Ameetingistobeheldat3:00o’clockthisafternoon.?
(4)beabouttodosth.表示“即刻,就要”,后面不能接时间状语或状语从句。?
Autumnharvestisabouttostart.
高考英语备考单元知识搜索与探究归纳Unit4Agardenofpoems
经验告诉我们,成功是留给有准备的人。高中教师要准备好教案为之后的教学做准备。教案可以让学生能够在课堂积极的参与互动,帮助授课经验少的高中教师教学。所以你在写高中教案时要注意些什么呢?小编特地为大家精心收集和整理了“高考英语备考单元知识搜索与探究归纳Unit4Agardenofpoems”,希望对您的工作和生活有所帮助。
2011高考英语备考单元知识搜索与探究归纳Unit4Agardenofpoems
自助式复习板块
知识搜索
A.单词?
1.诗;韵文(?n.?)______________
2.意图;打算;目的(?n.?)______________
3.型;模型;方式(?n.?)______________
4.对话(?n.?)______________
5.想像;幻想(?n.?)______________
6.孤独;寂寞(?n.?)______________
7.语法;语法学(?n.?)______________
8.不在;缺席(?n.?)______________
9.地区;区域(?n.?)______________
10.气氛;情绪;大气(?n.?)______________
11.序言;介绍;引进(?n.?)______________
12.(色彩)浓淡;深浅;荫凉(?n.?)______________
13.习语;成语;语言习惯用法(?n.?)______________
14.散文;论说文;随笔(?n.?)______________
15.特别的;不平常的;惊人的(?adj.?)______________
16.背诵;朗诵(?v.?)______________
17.将事物分类;整理(?v.?)______________
18.相距;除去;单独地(?adv.?)_____________
答案:1.poem2.intention 3.pattern?4.dialogue?5.fantasy 6.loneliness?7.grammar? 8.absence 9.district?10.atmosphere? 11.introduction 12.shade?13.idiom? 14.essay 15.extraordinary 16.recite 17.sort 18.apart?
B.短语?
19.为……作贡献;有助于;向……投稿________________
20.使某人来到;要求将某物取来或送到________________
21.出现;形成________________________
22.照亮;使放光彩________________
23.突出;显眼;远远超过________________
24.召唤;使人想起;调动;提出;打电话_______________
25.玩;玩弄______________
26.把……结合成一整体;装配________sth.________?
27.很年轻的时候______________very_______age
28.把诗从英文翻译成中文___________________English_______Chinese
29.度过白天____________theday
30.老师不在的时候________________________________theteacher?
答案:19.contributeto 20.sendfor 21.comeintobeing 22.lightup 23.standout
24.callup 25.playwith 26.put,?together?27.ata,young 28.translatepoetryfrom,into 29.getthrough?30.during/?intheabsenceof
C.句型?
31.________________(一旦发表),hisworkbecamefamousfortheabsenceofrhymeattheendoftheline.?
32.Hehasdeterminedtoremainloyaltohiscompany________________________happens.?
=Whateverhappens,hehasdeterminedtoremainloyaltohiscompany.?
31.Oncepublished 32.nomatterwhat
D.语法?
33.Whenourschoolisseenfromthetopofthehill,itlooksmorebeautiful.?
=_______fromthetopofthehill,itlooksmorebeautiful.?
34.Asthechildrenwereexhausted,theyfellasleepatonce.?
=Thechildren,_______,fellasleepatonce.?
35.________(give)moreattention,thecabbagescouldhavegrownbetter.?
36.Theactresscamein,_________(follow)byherfans.
37.Shesatbythewindow,________(lose)inthought.?
答案:33.Seen 34.exhausted 35.Given 36.followed 37.lost?
重难聚焦
重点单词
要点1 recommend?
HisEnglishteacherrecommendsthathe_______aregulardegreeprogram.?
A.beginsB.beginC.willbegin D.isbeginning?
解析:recommendthatsb.shoulddo“建议某人做某事”,that和should可以省略。?
答案:B?
归纳与迁移?
(1)recommendthatab.(should)do建议……?
Sherecommendedthatwe(should)avoidgiving?offense?.?
她建议我们避免找麻烦。?
(2)recommenddoing建议做……?
Themanufacturersrecommendchangingtheprogram.?
厂商建议改换项目。?
(3)recommendsb.todosth.建议某人做某事?
Irecommendyoutowait.我劝你等一等。?
(4)recommendsb./sth.(tosb.)(forsth./assth.)推荐;推举?
Irecommendedhimforthejob.我推荐他做那项工作。?
CanyourecommendagooddictionarytoMary?
你能向玛丽介绍一本好词典吗?
?要点2 shade?
Thetreesinthegardenprovideplentyof_______.?
A.shadowB.shadeC.shadesD.shake?
解析:shadow指人或事物形成的清晰的影子;shade可指树阴,为不可数名词,作为可数名词常指黑暗;shake指摇动。?
答案:B?
归纳与迁移?
(1)?n.?荫;阴凉处?
Theysatintheshadeofatree.?
他们坐在树的阴凉处。?
(2)(图画等的)阴暗部分,暗影?
Thereisnotenoughlightandshadeinyourdrawing.?
你这幅画的明暗色调不够。?
(3)轻微的区别;不同的程度?
Kenwasjustashadetoohonestabouthisfeelings.?
肯对他的感情有点太过直白了。?
Itisawordwithmanyshadesofmeaning.?
这是一个意义有许多差别的词。?
(4)shade作动词,表示“遮住光线;遮阴;使颜色加深”等。??
Ishadedmyeyeswithmyhand.?
我用手遮在眼睛上挡住光线。?
Shadethisareatorepresenttheperson’sshadow.?
把这部分画暗以显示出人影。?
(5)比较shadow?
作为名词,shadow指影子,阴影;深色部分,引申为如影随形的伙伴或虚无缥缈的东西等。?
Theshadowsofthetreesgrewlongerastheafternoonwenton.?
随着下午时光的延续,树影会越来越长。?
Theshadowofagreatereconomiccrisisloomlargeinmostofthedevelopedcountriesintheworld.?
一场更大的经济危机的阴影笼罩着世界上大多数发达国家。?
haveshadowsunderoraroundtheeyes?
有黑眼圈。?
Thedogisyourshadow.这只狗与你形影相随。?
Youcan’tspendyourlifechasingaftershadows.?
你不能一辈子追求虚无缥缈的东西。
要点3 sort?
Heisthe_______ofmanwhoisalwayscrueltoanimals.?
A.patternB.sortC.variousD.sample?
解析:句意为“他是那种对动物总是很残忍的人”。表示一类,用sort;pattern“式样;方式;模式”;various“各种”是形容词;sample“样品”。?
答案:B?
归纳与迁移?
(1)sort作名词,表示种类、类型。?
He’sasortofpeoplewho’reincapableofdeceivingyou.?
他是那种不会欺骗你的人。?
ThisisthesortofthingthatGeoffreyloves.?
这正是杰弗里所喜欢的那种事。?
(2)sortof“某种程度,有几分,有点”。?
Isortofthoughtthismighthappen.?
我多少猜到了这件事会发生。?
(3)sort作动词,表示分类、整理,常和out搭配。?
Wemustsortoutthegoodapplesfromthebad.?
我们必须把好的苹果挑出来,和坏的分开。
重点短语
要点1 contributeto?
(2010湖北八校,34)Eatingtoomuchfatcan_______heartdiseaseandcausehighbloodpressure.?
A.resultfromB.contributeto?
C.attendtoD.devoteto?
解析:本题考查词组辨别。contributeto“有助于;促使”,相当于cause。attendto指“照料,护理;(医生)治病”;devoteto中的devote为及物动词,应后接宾语;若用resultfrom“起因于,因……而引起”,应表达成:Heartdiseaseandhighbloodpressureresultfromeatingtoomuchfat.?
答案:B?
归纳与迁移?
(1)捐献,贡献?
Agreatamountofmoneywascontributedtobetsunamistrickenareasbypeoplefromallwalksoflife.?
各行各业的人捐了很多钱给海啸受灾区。?
Hedidn’tcontributeanythingtoworldpeace.?
他对世界和平毫无贡献。?
(2)投稿?
Icontributedseveralpoemstoaliterarymagazine.?
我投了几首诗给一本文学杂志社。?
(3)促成?
Aproperamountofexercisecontributedtogoodhealth.?
适度的运动有益于健康。?
Drinkcontributedtohisruin.?
酗酒促使他毁灭。
要点2 comeintobeing?
Thefirstworkers’ownparty_______inthe1870s.?
A.setupB.wascameintobeing?
C.cameintobeingD.wasfound?
解析:setup“建立”,这里要用被动形式;comeintobeing“形成”,不及物,不能用被动形式;found为动词,表示建立,被动形式应为wasfounded。?
答案:C
要点3 callup?
Thesoundofhappylaughtermemoriesofhischildhood.?
A.calledforB.calledon?
C.calledatD.calledup?
解析:句意为“欢乐的笑声勾起了他对童年的回忆”。callfor“需求”;callon“命令,要求”;callat“拜访某地”;callup?“使……?回忆起”。?
答案:D?
归纳与迁移?
(1)给某人打电话?
Hecalledmeupyesterday.他昨天打电话给我了。?
(2)想起;回忆起?
Themusiccallsupoldtimes.?
这音乐让人回想起旧日时光。?
(3)征召某人服兵役;选派某人?
Hewascalleduprightatthebeginningofthewar.?
他是在战争刚开始的时候被征召入伍的。
必背句型
要点1 nomatter+wh-clause?
(2010天津,5)Hetriedhisbesttosolvetheproblem,_______difficultitwas.?
A.howeverB.nomatter?
C.whateverD.although?
解析:句意为“不管有多困难他都要尽力解决问题”。however=nomatterhow,whatever不能修饰形容词。?
答案:A?
归纳与迁移?
nomatter+wh-clause可以引导让步状语从句,从句应用陈述句语序。相当于wh-ever,但是wh-ever还能引导名词性从句。?
Whenever/Nomatterwhenyouleavetheroom,don’tforgettoturnoffthegas.?
无论你什么时候离开房间,不要忘记把煤气关上。?
Nomatterwhotoldyouaboutsomenews,youcan’tmakeanycommentonitbeforeyoucheckitup.?
不管是谁告诉你什么新闻,你都应该核实后再作评论。
高考英语备考单元知识搜索与探究归纳Unit5Thesilverscreen
2011高考英语备考单元知识搜索与探究归纳
Unit5Thesilverscreen
自助式复习板块
知识搜索
A.单词?
1.银子?(n.)_______________
2.英雄,男主角?(n.)_______________
3.场面,布景?(n.)_______________
4.法律?(n.)_______________
5.事业,生涯?(n.)_______________
6.戏剧?(n.)_______________
7.角色?(n.)_______________
8.女演员?(n.)_______________
9.和平,安宁?(n.)_______________
10.选择?(n.)_______________
11.学位?(n.)_______________
12.导演?(n.)_______________
13.剧本,手稿?(n.)_______________
14.学院?(n.)_______________
15.演播室,摄影棚?(n.)_______________
16.生物,动物?(n.)_______________
17.成年人?(n.)_______________
18.后续?(n.)_______________
19.残忍,残酷?(n.)_______________
20.行业,产业?(n.)_______________
21.欠,感激,归功于?(n.)_______________
22.接受,认可?(v.)_______________
23.决定,决心?(v.)_______________
24.加快?(v.)_______________
25.现场的?(adj.)________________
答案:1.silver 2.hero 3.scene 4.law 5.career 6.drama 7.role 8.actress 9.peace 10.choice 11.degree ?12.director? 13.script 14.academy ?15.studio? 16.creature 17.adult ?18.follow??up 19.cruelty 20.industry 21.owe 22.accept 23.determine ?24.speed 25.live?
B.短语?
26.成功,起飞_______________
27.对……高度评价_______________________
28.正在播出的_______________________
29.追赶_______________
30.把某人监禁起来________________________
31.小学_______________
32.误入歧途________________
33.银幕________________
34.把……归功于________________
35.总共,总之_______________
36.担当一个角色____________________
37.外部空间_______________
38.和……交朋友________________________
39.代替某人_________________________
40.以全速__________________________
答案:26.takeoff 27.thinkhighlyof ?28.onthe?air 29.runafter 30.locksb.up 31.primaryschool 32.gowrong 33.silverscreen 34.oweto 35.inall 36.playrolesin 37.outerspace 38.make?friendswith 39.takeonesplace?40.atfullspeed?
C.句型
41.Hewaswarmlypraisedforhisspiritofbravery.?
→Hewas_____________________forhisspiritofbravery.?
42.Ihadn’tenoughmoneytobuyaradioatthattime.?
→I_______________________________aradioatthattime.?
43.HehasdeterminedtosettledowninHainanafterhegetsmarried.?
→HehastosettledowninHainanafterhegetsmarried.?
答案:41.thoughthighlyof 42.couldnt?afford?tobuy 43.madeuphismind?
D.语法?
44.Heshowedmearoundthefactory________heonceworked.?
45.Heshowedmearoundthefactory________heonceworkedin.?
46.Thereason________heexplainedtousforhisbeinglateisunbelievable.?
47.Thereason________hecamelateisreasonable.?
48.Iwillneverforgetthedays________weworkedtogether.?
49.Iwillneverforgetthedays________wespenttogether.?
50.Thehouse_______windowswerebrokenfacessouth.??
答案:44.where 45.which/that ?46.which/that? 47.why 48.when ?49.which/that? 50.whose
重难聚焦
重点单词
要点1 owe
?_______workingtirelesslyforthehungry,thehomelessandthesick,MotherTeresawasawardedtheNobelPeacePrizein1979.?
A.Because
B.Owingto
C.Thanksfor
D.As?
解析:首先排除C,正确的用法是thanksto;because,as表原因时是连词,但后面是非谓语动词短语,所以排除A和?D项。??
答案:B?
归纳与迁移?
(1)欠债,负债,欠?
Heowesmefivedollars.他欠我5美元。?
Iowethemanapology.我应向他们道歉。?
(2)感恩于,应归功于?
Sheoweshergoodhealthtodietandexercise.?
她的健康归功于饮食和锻炼。?
Youseemtooweyourneighborsagrudge.?
看起来你对你的邻居满怀怨恨。?
(3) owingto?prep.?由于;因为?
Icouldn’tattend, owingtoillness.?
因为有病,我不能参加?
(4)becauseof; onaccountof因为;由于
?要点2 live
Thegreatestscientist______likedtowatch_______programmes.?
A.alive; aliveB.live;live
C.alive; liveD.live;alive?
解析:alive“活着的”,作后置定语;live“现场直播的”。?
答案:C?
归纳与迁移?
(1)live ?adj.?多用作前置定语。活着的,热门的,现场的??
liveanimals活着的动物?
alivetopic;热门话题stillaliveoption 仍然热门的选择??
alivetelevisionprogram?
现场直播的电视节目?
liveentertainment现场娱乐活动?
(2)alive多用作表语,后置定语或补语。活着的,活跃的??
Thefishwecaughtisstillalive.我们捉的鱼还活着。?
Inmostcases,bothparentswerestillaliveandstillmarriedtoeachother.?
大多数情况下,他们的父母都还活着,而且仍然保持着婚姻关系。?
Theargumentwaskeptalivebythepoliticians.?
政治家们还在继续争论那件事。?
(3)lively?adj.?活泼的;充满生机和活力的;精力旺盛的;踊跃的?
alivelybaby一个活泼的婴孩?
alivelytune欢快的乐曲?
alivelydiscussion踊跃的讨论?
(4)lovely可爱的;充满了爱的,有爱意的?
alovelygirl漂亮的女孩?
alovelyscene迷人的风景
要点3 beat
Whenevershesawtheyoungman,shewouldfeelherheart______fast.?
A.runningB.beating
C.strikingD.hitting?
解析:A项的意思是“流动”;C的意思是“袭击;敲打”;D的意思是“撞击”。?
答案:B?
归纳与迁移?
(1)反复击打?
Wavesbeattheshore海浪拍击着海岸?
(2)打拍子击打以发出乐声或信号?
beatadrum击鼓?
(3)战胜,压倒,打败(defeat)对手?
beatthecompetitor打败对手?
beattheteam打败那个队?
(4)击溃,击退?
beatbacktheenemy击退敌人
重点短语
要点1 inall
_______,wesimplycouldn’taffordtopaysuchahighprice.Secondlynobuildingsocietywouldlendussomuchmoney.?
A.AfterallB.Atall?
C.FirstofallD.Atfirst?
解析:secondly“其次”,由此可以看出是表示列举的顺序。afterall毕竟,;atall根本;atfirst起先。?
答案:C?
归纳与迁移?
aboveall最重要的是,首先;尤其是,特别是?
afterall毕竟,终究,归根结底?
atall完全,全然;究竟;竟然;在任何程度上?
forall尽管?
forallthat(this)尽管如此?
forgoodandall永久地,一劳永逸地?
Graspall,loseall.样样都抓,样样失掉;贪多必失。?
inall总计;总的说来?
It’sallup.(=Allisup.)?
[口]一切都完了;毫无希望了。?
notatall一点也不
要点2 takeoff
Afterrecoveringfromhisillness,hewasadvisedto_______gardeningasahobby.?
A.takeawayB.takeoffC.takeonD.takeup?
解析:takeupsth.的意思是“从事,拿起”。?
答案:D?
归纳与迁移?
(1)脱掉(衣服)?
Itookmyhatofftohimforthewayhearrangedtheparty.?
我对他安排社交聚会的方式表示佩服。?
Takeoffyourclothes;they’reverywet.?
脱掉你的衣服,衣服湿透了。?
(2)模仿(别人的神态)?
Helikestotakehisteacheroff.?
他喜欢模仿他的老师。?
(3)(飞机)起飞?
Theplanetookoffatthreeo’clock.?
飞机三点钟起飞了。?
Thenurseryteacheroftenleadsherchildrentowatchaircraftstakeofforland.?
幼儿园教师经常带领孩子们去看飞机起飞或降落。
要点3 gotmarried
—WhendidJohn?
—HeonMay23.?
A.bemarried;marriedB.getmarried;married?
C.married;wasmarriedD.getmarried;wasmarried?
解析:根据第二部分的选项,先排除C和D两项,因为“bemarried”表示一种状态,此处表示瞬间的动作;同样,可以排除A。?
答案:B?
归纳与迁移?
如何使用marry一词?
(1)marry在大多数情况下是及物动词,需要宾语或用被动语态:?
她什么时候结的婚??
误:Whendidshemarry?
正:Whendidshegetmarried?
(2)在有副词修饰时,marry可作不及物动词?
Shemarriedveryearly.?
她结婚很早。?
(3)“和某人结婚”不能用with,而用to,也可以什么介词也不用,但应注意句型搭配:?
她和一个医生结了婚。?
误:Shemarriedwithadoctor.?
误:Shewasmarriedwithadoctor.?
正:She marriedadoctor.?
正:Shewasmarriedtoadoctor.?
(4)marry和getmarried都是非延续性动词,因此不能与表示一段时间的状语连用;表示结婚已有一段时间应该用bemarried。?
他们结婚已经10年了。?
误:Theyhave(got)marriedfortenyears.?
正:Theyhavebeenmarriedfortenyears.?
正:They(got)marriedtenyearsago.?
正:Itistenyearssincetheygotmarried.?
⑤问现在的婚姻“状态”时,可说“Isshemarried(orsingle)?”但不说“Hasshemarried?”
必背句型
要点1 WhilewatchingTitanic, mostpeoplecouldn’thelpcrying...禁不住……?
(2010湖北,24)—Howdoyouliketherecorder?
—Itcan’thelp_____myspokenEnglishandIcan’thelp______itaway.?
A.toimprove; throw
B.improve; throwing?
C.improving; tothrow
D.improving; throwing?
解析:这是对help用法的考查。“can’thelp(to)do”的意思是“不能帮助”;“can’thelpdoing”的意思是“情不自禁做某事”。??
答案:B?
归纳与迁移?
(1)帮助,援助;给予协助;帮助?
Ihelpedherfindthebook.Hehelpedmeintomycoat.?
我帮她找到了那本书。他帮我穿好大衣。?
(2)救助?
helptheneedy救济穷人?
(3)helponeselfto...自用(食物等)?
Helpyourselftosomefish.
随便吃点鱼吧。?
(4)cannothelpbut...不得不……?
Icannothelpbutadmirehiscourage.?
我不得不赞赏他的勇气。
要点2 Whenaskedaboutthesecretofhissuccess,hesaid...过去分词作状语的句型。?
Whilebuyingthingspeopleusuallycan’thelpwhattheydon’tneedatall.
A.topersuadedbuying
B.persuadingtobuy?
C.beingpersuadedbuying
D.beingpersuadedtobuy?
解析:根据persuadesb.todosth“说服某人干某事”,首先排除A和C两项;此处意思表示被动(被说服),所以排除B。?
答案:D?
归纳与迁移?
(1)当主句和从句中的主语一致的情况下,若从句中的动词是be动词,则从句中的主语和be动词可以省略掉。?
Don’ttalkwhile(youare)eating.?
When(hewas)askedhowhegainedthefirstplace,hesuddenlybecamecheerful.?
If(theyare)operatedbycomputerinthefuture,manyofthetrainswillhavenodrivers.?
(2)从句的主语是it,而且从句又包含be,那么这个it和be动词都可省略。?
Iwillcomeif(itis)necessary.
如果必要的话我会来的。?
Youcanseethemostwonderfulnaturalphenomenonhereif(itis)possible.?
如果可能的话你能在这里观看到最美丽的自然现象。
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