一名优秀的教师在每次教学前有自己的事先计划,教师要准备好教案,这是老师职责的一部分。教案可以让学生更好的消化课堂内容,帮助教师营造一个良好的教学氛围。优秀有创意的教案要怎样写呢?下面是由小编为大家整理的“高一英语上册基础巩固复习”,仅供参考,欢迎大家阅读。
2011届高考英语总复习名师全程导学案:Unit5名师点津(新人教版必修一)
Ⅰ.单项填空
1.Don’t________whathesays.________yourself,andyoucandoitverywell.
A.believein;Believe B.believe;Believein
C.believein;BelieveinD.believe;Believe
解析:选B。believe“相信某人(所说的话)”;believein“信任;信仰”。
2.The________ofserviceinthisrestauranthasimprovedalotsinceIlasthadadinnerwithmyfriendsthere.
A.methodB.attitude
C.qualityD.cost
解析:选C。thequalityofservice意为“服务质量”,表示“这个饭店的服务质量已经有了很大改善。”method指办事的方法;attitude虽然有“态度”的意思,但service本身就含有“服务态度”的意思;cost指商品或服务的价格或成本。
3.Theirsupportersbelieveinthemsodeeplythattheyare________togotowarinsupportofthem.
A.willingB.afraid
C.anxiousD.curious
解析:选A。考查词义辨析。bewillingtodo乐意做某事。句意:他们的支持者非常信任他们,以至于乐意去帮他们作战。
4.Childreninthecountryshouldhavetherighttoaskfor________educationopportunitiesasthoseinthecity.
A.equalB.unfair
C.commonD.usual
解析:选A。equal“相等的,平等的”。unfair“不公平的”;common“常见的”;usual“通常的,普通的”。
5.Theoldmanbecameveryworried,standingatthegate,unabletofindaman________hecouldturnforhelp.
A.fromwhomB.atwhom
C.intowhomD.towhom
解析:选D。本题考查“介词+关系代词”引导的定语从句,此处介词的判断很关键,由句意“老人想求助于(turnto)别人”可知介词为to,故选D。正常的语序为“...unabletofindamanwhomhecouldturntoforhelp”。
6.People________amonumenttohonourthosepeoplewhodevotedtheirlivestotheircountry.
A.setoutB.setdown
C.setupD.seton
解析:选C。setout“开始;出发”;setdown“着手”;setup“建立”;seton“攻击;前进”。
7.—I’velostinthegameagain.
—________,youstillhavemorechances.
A.WhatapityB.Don’tloseheart
C.Don’tloseyourheartD.I’msorryforyou
解析:选B。由语境可知应用B项来鼓励对方。Whatapity“真遗憾”;I’msorryforyou“真为你难过,可惜”,与题意不符。
8.MsBlackisconsidereda________ladybyherneighborsforsheoftenhelpsthepooroldmannextdoor.
A.generousB.hopeful
C.meanD.selfish
解析:选A。结合语境“forsheoftenhelpsthepooroldman”推断出她很“慷慨(generous)”。
9.As________matteroffact,________beautyof________naturetheremadeanexcellentimpressiononme.
A.a;the;不填B.a;the;the
C.the;the;不填D.a;不填;the
解析:选A。考查冠词用法。asamatteroffact是固定搭配,意为“实际上”;beauty后边有限定成分要用定冠词表特指,而nature是抽象名词,不表特指时不加冠词,故答案为A。
10.Theowneroftheminewas________totwentyyearsbecausehehadbrokenthelawtoemploychildrenasminers.
A.sentencedB.trapped
C.shelteredD.buried
解析:选A。besentencedto...被判处……。句意:这个矿主因为非法雇佣童工被判处二十年的徒刑。
Ⅱ.阅读理解
A
(2010年安徽皖南八校联考)Doyouknowaboutaseriesofbooksthatsaytheyarefordummies?TheseAmericanselfhelpbookshavebeentranslatedintomorethanthirtyninelanguagesincludingChinese,Arabic,Russian,French,German,GreekandSpanish.
“Dummy”isawordforastupidperson.Thedummybooksarenotreallyforstupidpeople.Theyaredesignedtoshowpeoplehowtodosomethingtheymayneverhavetriedbefore,likepaintingahouseorlearningalanguage.Thebooksallsayinafunnywaythattheyarefordummies,suchasWorldHistoryforDummies,RabbitsforDummies,ChineseCookingforDummies,andWeddingPlanningforDummies.Thefirstsuchbook,DOSforDummies,waspublishedin1991.IthelpedpeoplelearnhowtousetheDOSoperatingsystemforcomputers.Sincethen,morethanonehundredandfiftymilliondummybookshavebeensold.
Thedummies.comwebsiteexplainstheideabehindthebooks.Itsaysthattheyshowthatpeoplecanbetaughttodoanything.Firsttheycanmakefunofideasthataredifficulttounderstand.Thentheyshowhowtheinformationcanbeinterestingandeasy.Thepublisherssaythatthebooksdonotprovidemoreinformationthannecessary.Theygivereadersjustenoughinformationtodowhattheywant.Theysaythatthedummybooksgivethebestandeasiestwaytodosomething.Andthebooksusesimpleandeasylanguage.
Therearemorethanonethousanddifferentdummybooks.AreportinNewYorkTimessaysthatthetopsellingdummybooksarethosethatexplaintechnologyandpersonalfinance.
Thepublisherssaythatthebestsellingdummybooksarethoseprovidinginformationmanypeopleneed—likeinformationaboutdiseases,educationandcooking.Peopleinterestedinopera,carrepairandwinecanalsofinddummybookstohelpthem.Andthereareevenmoredummybookstocome.Thepublisherssaythattheypublishabouttwohundrednewdummybookseveryyear.
fordummies系列书籍用简单的语言告诉人们怎么做一些常见的事情,很受读者欢迎。
1.Whichofthefollowingcanbethebesttitleofthepassage?
A.BooksforDummies
B.TheEasiest,theBest
C.BooksforStupidPeople
D.NewIdeasBehindtheBooks
解析:选A。标题概括题。由文章第一句话再结合下文内容可知,本文主要是对fordummies系列书籍的介绍。
2.Accordingtothedummies.comwebsite,peoplecan________withthehelpofdummybooks.
A.dosomepersonalthingsB.learnanyforeignlanguage
C.becomeexpertincookingD.doanythingtheywant
解析:选D。细节理解题。根据第三段前两句话可知,D项正确。
3.Thedummybookshavebeenpopularbecause________.
A.theyprovidejustwhatisneededandareeasytounderstand
B.theyprovideabundantinformationontheconcerningsubject
C.peoplecanlearntodoanythingwithjustonecopy
D.peoplecansavelotsofmoneythroughselfteaching
解析:选A。推理判断题。根据文章第三段的内容可知,这个系列的书提供必要的信息,用简单易懂的语言告诉人们怎么做事。这正是它们受欢迎的原因。
4.AccordingtoNewYorkTimes,weknowthatbookson_______sellbest.
A.diseasesandeducation
B.operaandcarrepairing
C.technologyandpersonalfinance
D.cookingandworldhistory
解析:选C。细节理解题。由倒数第二段第二句话可知答案为C。
B
(2010年安徽芜湖一调)OneofthegoalsofAmericaneducationofficialsistohaveallpublicschoolsconnectedtotheInternetcomputersystemandtohavecomputerforallstudents.Governmentstudiesshowthatin1994onlythirtyfivepercentofAmericanpublicschoolswereconnectedtotheInternet.Lastyear,thatnumberreachedeightyninepercent.
VirginiaPolytechnicInstituteandStateUniversityisalargeuniversityinthesouthernstateofVirginia.OfficialsatVirginiaTechsaycomputersareveryimportanttoastudent’seducation.AllstudentsatVirginiaTechhavebeenrequiredtohaveacomputersince1998.
Eachstudent’slivingareaatVirginiaTechhasnecessarywirestolinkacomputertotheInternet.Thestudentscansendandreceiveelectronicmail,usetheInternetandlinkwithotheruniversities,allwithoutleavingtheirroom.Theycanalsousetheircomputerstosendelectroniccopiesoftheirschoolworktotheirteachers.Andtheycansearchforbooksintheschool’shugelibrary.
MostmajorAmericanuniversitiesandcollegesstronglyurgeorrequirenewstudentstohaveacomputer.Mostcollegesanduniversitiesalsohavelargeroomswherestudentscanusecomputersforclasswork.
Americanhighschoolsalsohavecomputers.ManyhavetheirownareasontheWorldWideWeb.IfyouhaveacomputeryoucanlearnaboutFremontUnionHighSchoolinSunnyvale,California,forexample.Itswebsiteprovidesinformationabouttheschool,theteachersandtheirelectronicmailaddresses.Italsolistsstudenteventsandorganizations.
Youngchildrenalsousecomputersinschool.SmoketreeElementarySchoolinLakeHavasu,Arizonahasgivenusagoodexample.Theschoolalsohasawebsite.Ittellsabouttheschoolandtheteachersandhasanareaforyoungchildren.Theseyoungchildrenusecomputersinschooltolearnnumbersandletters.Theyalsolearnhowtousethecomputertheywillneedlaterintheireducation.
本文主要介绍了美国学校普及电脑及联网的情况。
5.Fromthepassageweknow________.
A.howtousecomputerstoconnecttotheInternet
B.studentsinVirginiaTechcanusecomputerstosendelectroniccopiesoftheirhomework
C.howtoconnectstudentsandteachersbycomputers
D.howtheteachersusecomputerstogivetheirlessons
解析:选B。细节理解题。根据第三段倒数第二句话可知B项正确。
6.WhatisNOTmentionedinthepassage?
A.EverystudentinVirginiahasaccesstotheInternet.
B.AllstudentsatVirginiaTechhavebeenrequiredtohaveacomputer.
C.StudentsatVirginiaTechcansearchforbooksintheirschoollibraryintheirownroom.
D.IfyouwanttolearnaboutFremontUnionHighSchool,youcanreadinformationinitswebsite.
解析:选A。细节理解题。通读全文可知,B、C、D三项内容文章都有提及,但是没有提到Virginia的每一个学生都可以上网,故选A。
7.WhichofthefollowingstatementsisNOTrightaccordingtothepassage?
A.ItisrequiredthatallstudentsatVirginiaTechhaveacomputeroftheirown.
B.PupilsinSmoketreeElementarySchoolusecomputerstolearnarithmetic.
C.EverypupilinSmoketreeElementarySchoolknowshowtosendelectronicmail.
D.ManyhighschoolshavetheirownareasontheWorldWideWeb.
解析:选C。细节理解题。文章最后一段只是说SmoketreeElementarySchool这个学校的学生使用电脑学习数字和字母,而没有说他们会发送电子邮件,C项说法与其内容不一致,故选C。
8.Whichisthebesttitleofthepassage?
A.Everystudentshouldhaveacomputer
B.Computerisusedbyuniversitystudents
C.EveryschoolhasbeenconnectedtotheInternet
D.ComputeruseinAmericanschools
解析:选D。标题归纳题。文章讲述的主要内容是美国学校的电脑使用情况,故D项作为标题最合适。
C
(2010年江苏启东中学过关考试)Doyouloveholidays,buthatetheincreaseinweightthatfollows?You_are_not_alone.Holidaysaretimeforsplendidmealsandcelebrating,especiallywiththetraditionalculturalfoods.
Withproperplanning,though,itispossibletokeepnormalweightduringtheholidays.Theideaistoenjoytheholidaysandthinkaboutmoderation(节制).Whetheritiscelebratingattheofficepartyorsittingdownforthetraditionalfamilydinner,regardeatingasatimefortastingavarietyoffoods.Herearesometipstocarryyouthroughtheroundofcelebrationsandyoursocialcalendarwithoutfeelinghavingdonewrong.
Setsomegoalsthatyoucanreach.Unlessyouhavespecialneedstogoonadiet,therearenoforbiddenfoods.Don’tturndownthefoodsyouenjoy,butbesensible.
Beforeyouleavehome,haveasmall,lowfatmealorasnack.Thiscanhelpyoutoavoideatingordrinkingmuch.Useasmallluncheonsizeplateandavoidthelargeonesthatmayencourageyouto“loadup”.Youshouldbemostcomfortableeatinganamountoffoodaboutthesizeofyourfist.Onceyouhavehadyour“tasting”serving,moveawayfromthediningroom.Doingsowillmakeiteasytostopyourselfeatingconstantlyatthesightoffood.
Eatslowlyandfillupbeforehandwithclearsoupandrawfruitorvegetablesandfruitinayogurt(酸奶)dressingratherthancreamandcheesesauces.Youcanalsodrinkalargeglassofwaterbeforeyoueattohelpyoufeelfull.
Ifyouhaveasweettooth,trymints,hardcandies,andfruit.Thesedon’thavethefatcontentofcreamydessertsandchocolate.
Avoidhighfatfoods.Dishesthatlookoilyorcreamymayhaveagenerousamountoffat.Chooseleanmeats.Fillyourplatewithsaladandgreenvegetables.
Don’tletexercisetakeabreakduringtheholidays.A20minutewalkafteramealcanhelpburnoffextracalories.
享受假期时可能发胖,作者提出了一些避免发胖的建议。
9.Theunderlinedsentence“Youarenotalone.”heremeansthat________.
A.youarefirmlysupportedbyalotofpeople
B.manypeoplearewithyouandyou’llneverbealone
C.thesituationmentionedaboveiscommonamongmanypeople
D.manypeopleenjoyholidaysandseldomhateputtingon
weight
解析:选C。句意理解题。根据第一段可知,喜欢假期但是讨厌发胖是很多人遇到的问题,并不是一个人所独有的,因此C项与之意思最接近。
10.Whatdoesthewriteractuallytellyouwhenhesays“Don’tturndownthefoodsyouenjoy,butbesensible.”?
A.Youcanenjoyyourfavoritefoodsbutdon’teattoomuch.
B.Youmustpourdownthefoodsyouenjoy,foritisreasonable.
C.Youshouldn’trefuseanythingyoulikeandeatitasmuchaspossible.
D.Yououghttoacceptwhatyouenjoyandrefusewhatyoudon’t.
解析:选A。细节理解题。根据第三段可知作者不主张节食,除非有特殊的原因,但是吃的时候要理性,也就是不要吃得太多。因此选择A项。
11.Whichofthefollowingmaybeagreatfavoriteofapersonwhohasasweettooth?
A.Clearsoupandrawfruit.
B.Saladandgreenvegetables.
C.Mints,hardcandiesandfruit.
D.Creamydessertsandchocolate.
解析:选D。细节理解题。根据文章倒数第三段可知,喜欢吃甜食的人喜欢吃含有奶油的甜食或巧克力,因此作者建议他们可以吃薄荷糖、硬糖或水果,这样有助于保持体重。
12.Thewritermainlywantstotellyou________duringtheholidays.
A.howtofollowahealthydiet
B.howtocontrolyourportions(食量)
C.howtomaintainyournormalweight
D.howtomaintainphysicalactivity
解析:选C。写作意图题。从本文的第二段首句再结合全文内容可以知道本文的写作目的是告诉人们假期里如何保持正常的体重。
作为优秀的教学工作者,在教学时能够胸有成竹,高中教师要准备好教案,这是高中教师需要精心准备的。教案可以让学生更好的吸收课堂上所讲的知识点,帮助高中教师提高自己的教学质量。高中教案的内容具体要怎样写呢?下面是小编为大家整理的“高一英语下册基础巩固复习”,希望对您的工作和生活有所帮助。
2011届高考英语总复习名师全程导学案:Unit1基础巩固练习(新人教版必修二)
Ⅰ.单词拼写
1.Thereisno________(怀疑)thathewillattendthemeetingontime.
答案:doubt
2.It________(使惊愕)herthathecouldbesocalmatsuchatime.
答案:amazed
3.Thewoman________(挑选)thebestthingsfromtheshop.
答案:selected
4.I’llmeetyouatthe________(入口)ofthezootomorrow.
答案:entrance
5.Afteralong________(辩论),thebillwaspassed.
答案:debate
Ⅱ.选词填空
atwar;insearchof;nodoubt;thinkhighlyof;inreturnfor
1.Thehungryboyrushedintothehouse________somethingtoeat.
答案:insearchof
2.Theboy’sfather________themanwhosavedhissonfromthelake.
答案:thinks/thoughthighlyof
3.Thosecountrieshavebeen________foralongtime.Peopletheresufferalot.
答案:atwar
4.Iworkhard________thosewhocareforme,helpmeandloveme.
答案:inreturnfor
5.Thereis________thathewillbepunishedforwhathehasdone.
答案:nodoubt
Ⅲ.易错模块
1.(2008年高考辽宁卷)Pleaseremain________;thewinneroftheprizewillbeannouncedsoon.
A.seatingB.seated
C.toseatD.tobeseated
解析:选B。本题考查动词用法。句意:请在座位上坐着;很快就会宣布获奖者。seated是形容词,表状态,此处作表语。remain/beseated“保持坐着的状态”。
2.Itwasalreadypastmidnightandonlythreeyoungmen________intheteahouse.
A.leftB.remained
C.delayedD.deserted
解析:选B。句意为:早已过了半夜,仅有3位年轻人还留在茶房。remain作系动词可跟名词、介词短语、现在分词、过去分词,不定式的被动式作表语。
3.Itremains________whetherJim’llbefitenoughtoplayinthefinals.
A.seenB.tobeseen
C.seeingD.tosee
解析:选B。考查动词辨析。remaintobedone“有待于……”,因为it是动作的承受者,所以用了动词不定式的被动语态。
4.I’mafraidwe’llhavetoworkextrahoursfortherearestillsomeproblems________.
A.remainingtosettleB.remainingtobesettled
C.remainedtotalkaboutD.toremaintodiscuss
答案:B
Ⅳ.语法专练
本单元语法——定语从句(Ⅲ)
1.Thelecturewascalledofffiveminutesbeforeitwassupposedtostart,________madetheaudienceangry.
A.whatB.that
C.whenD.which
解析:选D。考查定语从句。whichmadetheaudienceangry为非限定性定语从句,which是关系代词,指代整个主句的内容。
2.Nowtheirtalkshavereachedakeystage________onesidemustgiveintotheother.
A.whichB.that
C.whereD.how
解析:选C。考查定语从句。当先行词为stage,case,position,situation,degree等词,且关系词在定语从句中作状语时,关系词通常用where。
3.Hegaveusanotherpieceofadvice,________ofgreathelptotheresearchwork.
A.whichIthinkisB.whichIthinkitis
C.IthinkwhichisD.Ithinkitis
解析:选A。which引导非限定性定语从句,在从句中作主语,Ithink是插入语。
4.Rescuersarestillsearchingfortheother19missingminers,________survivalchancesaresmall.
A.whoB.which
C.whomD.whose
解析:选D。关系代词在从句中作定语,故用whose代指...missingminers’。
5.Awarissocruelthatitalwayscausesgreatlosses,________hashappenedinIraqandothercountries.
A.whatB.which
C.asD.one
解析:选C。as引导非限定性定语从句,意为“正如”,在从句中作主语。
俗话说,磨刀不误砍柴工。教师在教学前就要准备好教案,做好充分的准备。教案可以让学生们能够在上课时充分理解所教内容,帮助教师能够更轻松的上课教学。写好一份优质的教案要怎么做呢?下面的内容是小编为大家整理的高一英语钟限时阅读复习教案,仅供参考,欢迎大家阅读。
高一英语钟限时阅读复习教案
2011年高一英语上学期25分钟限时阅读天天练—第8天
阅读理解(20分)ks5u
A
MissGorgerstaughtphysicsinaNewYorkschool.Lastmonthsheexplainedtooneofherclassesaboutsound,andshedecidedtotestthemtoseehowsuccessfulshehadbeeninherexplanation.Shesaidtothem,“NowIhaveabrotherinLosAngeles.IfIwascallinghimonthephoneandatthesametimeyouwere75feetaway,listeningtomefromacrossthestreet,whichofyouwouldhearwhatIsaidearlier,mybrotheroryouandforwhatreason?”Tomatonceanswered,“Yourbrother.Becauseelectricitytravelsfasterthansoundwaves.”“That’sverygood,”MissGorgersanswered;butthenoneofthegirlsraisedherhand,andMissGorgerssaid.“Yes,Kate.”“Idisagree,”Katesaid.“Yourbrotherwouldhearyouearlierbecausewhenit’s11o’clockhereit’sonly8o’clockinLosAngeles.”
1.MissGorgerswasteachingherclass_________.ks5u
A.howtotelephone B.aboutelectricity
C.aboutsoundD.abouttimezone(时区)
2.MissGorgersraisedthisquestionbecauseshewantedtoknowwhether______.
A.herstudentshadgraspedherlesson
B.herstudentcouldhearherfrom75feetaway
C.soundwaveswereslowerthanelectricity
D.itwaseasytophonetoLosAngeles
3.Tomthoughtthatelectricitywas_________.
A.fasterthansoundwaves B.slowerthansoundwaves
C.notsofastassoundwavesD.asfastassoundwaves
4.KatethoughtTomwaswrongbecause_______.ks5u
A.electricitywasslowerthansoundwaves
B.clocksinLosAngelesshowedadifferenttimefromthoseinNewYork
C.Tomwasnotgoodatphysicsatall
D.Tom’sanswerhadnothingtodowithsoundwaves
5.Whoseanswerdoyouthinkiscorrectaccordingtothelawofphysics?
A.Tom’sB.Kate’s C.BothAandB D.NeitherAnorB
Bks5u
ForyearsIwantedaflowergarden,butwithfivechildrenIwastoobusytohaveone.Moneywaslimited,andsowastime.Oftenoneofthechildrenwouldwantsomethingthatcosttoomuch,andIwouldsay,“Doyouseeamoneytreeoutside?Moneydoesn’tgrowontrees,youknow.”Finally,whenallfivehadgottenthroughhighschoolandcollege,andhadstartedhavingtheirownfamilies,Istartedthinkingagainabouthavingagarden.However,Iknewgardenscostmoney.
Then,onespringmorningonMother’sDay,asIwasworkinginmykitchen,Iheardcarsdrivebyandlookedoutofthewindowtoseeanewtreeplantedinmyyard.Icouldn’tbelievemyeyes:itwasamoneytree!Dollarbillswerestuckalloverthattree,andtherewasanotewhichread:“Ioweyoueighthoursofdiggingtime.Love,Marvin.”
Marvin,myfirstson,kepthispromise.Hedugupaniceten-by-fifteen-footbed(花坛,花圃)forme.Myotherchildrenboughtmetools,asunflowersteppingstone(踏脚石)andgardeningbooks.Webuiltagardentogether.
Thatwasthreeyearsago.Mygardenisnowverypretty,andjustwhatI’dalwayswanted.WhenIgoouttoweedortendmyflowers,Idon’tseemtomissmychildrenasmuchasIoncedid.Itfeelsasiftheywererighttherewithme.WhenIthinkaboutwhatmychildrenhavedoneforme,Igettearsinmyeyeseverytime.
I’mstillnotsurewhethermoneygrowsontrees.ButIknowlovedoes!
6.Whyhadtheauthorneverhadaflowergardenbefore?_________ks5u
A.Becauseshehadfivechildrentotakecareof.
B.Becauseshedidn’thaveenoughtimeandmoney.
C.Becauseherchildrenwantedexpensivethings.
D.Becauseherchildrenweregoingtohighschoolandcollege.
7.Whohelpedtheauthorbuildthegardenatlast?_________
A.Herneighbor.B.Herfirstson.C.Herhusband.D.Herfivechildren.
8.Whydoesn’tshemissherchildrenasmuchassheoncedid?_________
A.Becauseshehasabigmoneytree.B.Becauseshehasaveryprettygarden.
C.Becauseshefeelstheloveofherchildreninthegarden.
D.Becausesheisbusyweedingortendingherflowers.
9.Whichoftheflowingstatementsiscorrect,basedonthepassage?_________
A.Moneygrowsontreesonlyifyouplantthemwithlove.
B.Theauthorbuiltaprettygardenafterherchildrenhadgraduatedfromschool.
C.Theauthoractuallywantedtohavemoneygrowontrees.
D.Thechildrenlovedtheirmothersomuchthattheyhelpedherrealizeherdream.
10.Thepurposeofthispassageistotellus_________.
A.howtogrowyouownmoneytreeB.thestoryofprettygarden
C.thestoryofamoneytreeD.astoryofthelovebetweenamotherandherchildren
根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳答案。选项中有两项为多余选项。ks5u
ThereisanEnglishsaying:“11._________.”Untilrecently,fewpeopletookthesayingseriously.Now,however,doctorshavebeguntolookintolaughterandtheeffectsithasonthehumanbody.12._________.
Testswerecarriedouttostudytheeffectsoflaughteronthebody.Peoplewatchedfunnyfilmswhiledoctorscheckedtheirhearts,bloodpressure,breathingandmuscles.Itwasfoundthatlaughterhassimilareffectstophysicalexercise.13.__________.Iflaughterexercisesthebody,itmustbebeneficial(有益的).ks5u
Othertestshaveshownthatlaughterappearstobeabletoreducetheeffectofpainonthebody.Inoneexperimentdoctorsproducedpainingroupsofstudentswholistenedtodifferentradioprograms.Thegroupthattolerated(忍耐)thepainforthelongesttimewasthegroupwhichlistenedtoafunnyprogram.14._________.
15.__________.Theyhavefoundthateveniftheirpatientsdonotreallyfeellikelaughing,makingthemsmileisenoughtoproducebeneficialeffectssimilartothosecausedbylaughter.
A.Laughtercanprolong(延长)one’slife.
B.Asaresultofthesediscoveries,somedoctorsintheUnitedStatesnowholdlaughterclinicsinwhichtheyhelptoimprovetheirpatients’conditionbyencouragingthemtolaugh.
C.Thereasonwhylaughtercanreducepainseemstobethatithelpstoproduceakindofchemicalsinthebrainwhichdiminish(减少)bothstressandpain.
D.Itincreasesbloodpressure,theheartbeatingandbreathing;italsoworksseveralgroupsofmusclesintheface,thestomachandeventhefeet.
E.Althoughlaughterhelpscurethedisease,doctorsstillcannotputthistheoryintoclinicpractice.
F.Laughteristhebestmedicine.
G.Theyhavefoundthatlaughterreallycanimprovepeople’shealth
语言知识点滴积累ks5u
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阅读1-5CAABA6-10BDCDD11-15FGDCB
2011年高一英语上学期25分钟限时阅读天天练—第12天
I完形填空(30分)
OnaFriday1,apooryoungartiststoodatthegateofthesubwaystation,playinghisviolin.Themusicwas2,andmanypeople3andputsomemoneyintothe4oftheyoungman.
Thenextnight,theyoungartisttookoutalargepieceof5andlaiditontheground.Thenhebegan6.Themusicsoundedmorepleasant.Somepeoplegatheredandtheyfoundthe7onthatpaper.“Lastnight,agentlemanputa(n)8thingintomyhat.Pleasecometogetitback.”Whenthepeoplesawthat,theyfeltverycuriousandbeganto9whatitcouldbe.Afterabouthalfanhour,aman10thereinahurryandsaid,“Itcan’tbetrue!You...you...”
Theyoungviolinistasked,“Didyou11something?”
“Lottery(彩票).”themananswered12.
Theviolinisttookoutalotteryticket.“Isit?”heasked.Themanwastoo13tosayaword...GeorgeSang14alotteryticketafewdaysago.Theawards(奖)openedyesterdayandhewon$500,000.Soluckyandexciteddidhefeelthathe1550dollarsandputitinthehatwhenhearingthemusic.However,thelotteryticketwasalsothrownintothehatwithoutbeingnoticed.Theviolinistfoundthelotteryticket.Thinkingthattheownerwould16tolookforit,hecamebacktowherehewasgiventhelotteryticket.
Someoneaskedtheviolinist17hereturnedthelotterytickettotheman.Hesaid,“18Idon’thavemuch19,Ilivehappily;butifIlose20Iwon’tbehappyforever.”
1.A.morningB.afternoonC.noonD.night
2.A.quietB.beautifulC.familiarD.exciting
3.A.sloweddownB.speededupC.passedbyD.wentaway
4.A.walletB.bagC.hatD.box
5.A.paperB.glassC.plasticD.cloth
6.A.workingB.waitingC.singingD.playing
7.A.poemsB.articlesC.wordsD.texts
8.A.importantB.fantasticC.dangerousD.interesting
9.A.argueB.careC.expectD.guess
10.A.cameB.rushedC.walkedD.left
11.A.getB.findC.forgetD.lose
12.A.quicklyB.anxiouslyC.seriouslyD.carefully
13.A.confusedB.anxiouslyC.excitedD.surprised
14.A.boughtB.madeC.foundD.sold
15.A.handedoutB.tookoutC.huntedforD.pickedup
16.A.forgetB.rememberC.returnD.pickedup
17.A.whereB.whyC.whenD.how
18.A.IfB.WhileC.BecauseD.Although
19.A.moneyB.foodC.timeD.luck
20.A.friendshipB.hopeC.loveD.honesty
II阅读理解(10分)
A
Whydomendieearlierthanwomen?Thelatestresearchmakesitknownthatthereasoncouldbethatmen’sheartsgointorapiddecline(下降)whentheyreachmiddleage.
Thelargeststudyoftheeffectsofageingonthehearthasfoundthatwomen’slongevitymaybelinkedtothefactthattheirheartsdonotlosetheirpumpingpowerwithage.
“Wehavefoundthatthepowerofthemaleheartfallsby20-25percentbetween18and70yearsofage,”saidtheheadofthestudy,DavidGoldspinkofLiverpoolJohnMooresUniversityintheUK.
“Withinthehearttherearemillionsofcellsthatenableittobeat.Betweentheageof20and70,one-thirdofthosecellsdieandarenotreplacedinmen,”saidGoldspink.“Thisispartoftheageingprocess.”
Whatsurprisesscientistsisthatthefemaleheartseesverylittlelossofthesecells.Ahealthy70-year-oldwoman’sheartcouldperformalmostaswellasa20-year-oldone’s.“Thisgender(性)differencemightjustexplainwhywomenlivelongerthanmen,”saidGoldspink.Theystudiedmorethan250healthymenandwomenbetweentheagesof18and80,focusingonhealthypersonstoremove(消除)theconfusinginfluenceofdisease.“Theteamhasyettofindwhyageingtakesagreaterlossonthemaleheart,”saidGoldspink.
Thegoodnewsisthatmencanimprovethehealthoftheirheartwithregular(规律的)exercise.Goldspinkstressed(强调)thatwomenalsoneedregularexercisetopreventtheirlegmusclesbecomingsmallerandweakerastheyage.
21.Theunderlinedword“longevity”inthesecondparagraphprobablyrefersto(指的是)“________”.
A.healthB.longlifeC.ageingD.effect
22.Thetextmainlytalksabout________.
A.men’sheartcellsB.women’sageingprocess、
C.thegenderdifferenceD.heartsandlonglife
23.Accordingtothetext,theUKscientistshaveknownthat________.
A.womenhavemorecellsthanmenwhentheyareborn
B.womencanreplacethecellsthatenablethehearttobeat
C.thefemaleheartlosesfewofthecellswithage
D.womenneverlosetheirpumpingpowerwithage
24.Ifyouwanttolivelonger,youshould________.
A.enableyourhearttobeatmuchfaster
B.findoutthereasonforageing
C.exerciseregularlytokeepyourhearthealthy
D.preventyourcellsfrombeinglost
25.Wecanknowfromthepassage(文章)that________.
A.thereasonwhyageingtakesagreaterlossonthemalehearthasbeenfoundout
B.scientistsareonthewaytofindingoutwhythemaleheartlosesmoreofthecells
C.theteamhasdonesomethingtopreventthemalefromsufferingthegreaterloss
D.womenover70couldlosemoreheartcellsthanthoseattheageof20
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完型1-5DBACA6-10DCADB11-15DBCAB16-20CBDAD
阅读:21-25BDCCB
文章来源:http://m.jab88.com/j/32810.html
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