一名优秀的教师在教学时都会提前最好准备,作为教师就要根据教学内容制定合适的教案。教案可以更好的帮助学生们打好基础,帮助教师缓解教学的压力,提高教学质量。您知道教案应该要怎么下笔吗?为了让您在使用时更加简单方便,下面是小编整理的“牛津高一英语期末复习资料M1U2”,欢迎阅读,希望您能阅读并收藏。
词组
1.adayearlierthanexpected2.runafter
3.besupposedtodosth4.turnup
5.explainsthtosb/explainsb.sth.6.sceneone
7.inamess8.onthefloor
9.inthesink10.wastepaper
11.trashcan12.nowthat
13.beproudofsb14.stayup
15.feelverywell16.doagoodjobin
17.beafraidof18.benervousabout
19.fornothing20.askforone’sadvice
21.advisedoingsth22.advisesbtodosth
23.goforawalk24.keep/goondoingsth
25.keepinmind26.What’sup?
27.getsthtidyup28.either……or
29.behardon30.inchargeof
31.inthechargeof32.regretdoingsth
33.regrettodosth34.mixupwith
35.mixwith36.tidyup
37.cleanup38.allowdoingsth
39.allowsbtodosth/allowsb(should)dosth40.becomeupsetwith
41.forbidsbtodosth=forbidone’sdoing42.atthemoment=atpresent
43.refusetodosth44.asthough=asif
45.insistondoingsth46.missdoingsth
47.arguesthwithsb48.bepresent
49.preventsb(from)doing50.betodosth
51.thetwoofus52.likecrazy
53.dowith=dealwith54.helpsbwithsth
55.pullone’sleg/makefunof56.allears
57.awetblanket
单词拼写:
根据所给首字母或中文写出相应单词的正确形式.
1.Amongallthes______________,Jacklikeschemistrybest.
2.HehadchangedsomuchovertheseyearsthatIdidn’tr____________himatfirst.
3.Childrenarealwaysc_________aboutnewthingsandtheywanttoknowmoreaboutthem.
4.Timeisv___________andeveryoneofusshouldmakegooduseofeveryminute.
5.Hefeltp___________anddidn’tknowhowtoanswerthequestion.
6.Youcanfeelbetter,lookbetterandhavemoreenergyifyoueattherightfoodandexercise_____________(定期地).
7.Thebodiesofthekingsarewell___________(保存)intheEgyptianpyramids.
8.InShangri-la,therearevastgrasslands__________(环绕)thelakes,whichlooklikejewels.
9.ThealienstookJustinawaysothattheycoulddo_____________(研究)onhim.
10.Theachievementsofsomeamazingpeoplehaveagreat________(影响)onourlivestoday.
11.Theclubisfort____________andpeopleintheirearlytwenties,sothat’swhysomeoldpeoplewouldn’tacceptit.
12.I’msorryforwhathedid,buthehasbeenu___________forit.Canyouexplainit?
13.Thechildrenhadana_____________aboutwhatgametoplay,buttheydidn’treachanagreement.
14.Jackdisappearedforafewdays,andwhenhecameback,hedidn’tgiveanye_________ofhisstrangebehavior.
15.Nowadays,inordertoincreasesales,someofthenewspapersmakeupnews,soyoucan’talwayst_________whatthepaperssay.
16.Nobodycanescapebeing________(逃脱)whentheydoanythingwrongtothesociety.
17.Whodoyouthinkis_________(应该)tolookafterthehouse.
18.TherearesomesmalldifferencesbetweenAmericanEnglishandBritainEnglish.Forexample,inAmericanEnglish,weoftensay“on___________”(假期)insteadof“onholiday”.
19.Thecaraccidentwasnotthedriver’s_________(过失)astherewasamansuddenlyrunningacrosstheroad.
20.Tod____________(值得)thegoldmedalinthespeechcompetitionashehadmadesomanyeffortsthatnobodycouldimagine.
用适当的介词或副词填空
1.Itisawaste________moneytobuythatexpensivecoat.
2.Theyworked_______crazytogettheplandoneontime.
3.Motherinsisted_______hersonlearninghowtoplaythepiano,butherefused.
4.Ifparentsoftenshout________theirchildren,theirchildrenwon’ttellthemthetruth.
5.Agoodidearushed______mymind.
6.Thekeyyoulosthasturned______.
7.Thechildren’sroomwas______aterriblemess.
8.Helookedathisdrawingwithpride,andwasveryproud_____hissuccess.
9.Judyisthebeststudentinourclassandoftenhelpsus______ourproblem.
10.InthepastinChina,womenwereforbidden_________goingtoschool.
动词填空
1.Thequestion____________________(discuss)iswhetherincometaxshouldbeincreased.
2.Thewindowwasfound_________________.(break)
3.Itissuggestedthattheproject_______________(carryout)bytheendofthisyear.
4.After____________awayintheforestsolong,hedarednotmeetpeople.(hide)
5.Forthelasttwoyears,he__________(write)ahistorybookoftheAmericanCivilWar.
6.Thebushfireissaid__________________(bring)undercontrolalready.
7.Hi,youtwo,whatareyou____________(argue)about?It’stimetohavelessons.
8.Withlotsoftreesandflowers_________hereandthere,thenewly-builtfactorylooksverybeautiful.(build)
9.Thelittleboymademuchprogressinhisstudiesthan____________.(expect)
10.Youcanexpressyourdeepest____________inyourdiary.(feel)
Exercisesonattributiveclause
()1.Isthisthefactory______youvisitedtheotherday?
A.thatB.whereC.inwhichD.theone
()2.Isthisfactory____someforeignfriendsvisitedlastFriday?
A.thatB.whereC.whichD.theone
()3.Isthisthefactory_____heworkedtenyearsago?
A.thatB.whereC.whichD.theone
()4.Thewolveshidthemselvesintheplaces______couldn’tbefound.
A.thatB.whereC.inwhichD.inthat
()5.Thefreezingpointisthetemperature__________waterchangesintoice.
A.atwhichB.onthatC.inwhichD.ofwhat
()6.Thereasonis_____heisunabletooperatethemachine.
A.becauseB.whyC.thatD.whether
()7.I’lltellyou___hetoldmelastweek.A.allwhichB.thatC.allthatD.which
()8.Thattree,__________branchesarealmostbare,isveryold.
A.whoseB.ofwhichC.inwhichD.onwhich
()9.Ihaveboughtthesamedress__________sheiswearing.
A.asB.thatC.whichD.what
()10.We’retalkingaboutthepianoandthepianist___wereintheconcertweattendedlastnight.A.whichB.whomC.whoD.that
()11.Anyone__________thisopinionmayspeakout.
A.thatagainstsB.thatagainstC.whoisagainstD.whoareagainst
()12.Didn’tyouseetheman__________?
A.InoddedjustnowB.whomInoddedjustnow
C.InoddedtohimjustnowD.Inoddedtojustnow
()13.Isthereanything__________toyou?
A.thatisbelongedB.thatbelongsC.thatbelongD.whichbelongs
()14.----“Howdoyoulikethebook?”----“It’squitedifferentfrom__Ireadlastmonth.”
A.thatB.whichC.theoneD.theonewhat
()15.Mr.Zhanggavethetextbooktoallthepupilsexcept____whohadalreadytakenthem.
A.theonesB.onesC.someD.theothers
()16.Thetrain__shewastravellingwaslate.A.whichB.whereC.onwhichD.inthat
()17.It’sthethirdtime__________latethismonth.
A.thatyouarrivedB.whenyouarrivedC.thatyou’vearrivedD.whenyou’vearrived
()18.Maythefourthistheday__________weChinesepeoplewillneverforget.
A.whichB.whenC.onwhichD.aboutwhich
()19.Isitinthatfactory______“RedFlag”carsareproduced?
A.inwhichB.whereC.whichD.that
()20.HemustbefromAfrica,____canbeseenfromhisskin.
A.thatB.asC.whoD.what
()21.Hehastwosons,__________workaschemists.
A.twoofwhomB.bothofwhomC.bothofwhichD.allofwhom
()22.I,__________yourgoodfriend,willtrymybesttohelpyouout.
A.whoisB.whoamC.thatisD.whatis
()23.Idon’tlike__________youspeaktoher.
A.thewayB.thewayinthatC.thewaywhichD.thewayofwhich
()24.Thetwothings______theyfeltveryproudareJim’sgoldwatchandDella’shair.
A.aboutwhichB.ofwhichC.inwhichD.forwhich
()25.Doyouknowwhichhotel__________?
A.sheisstayingB.sheisstayinginC.isshestayingD.isshestayingin
()26.Whocanthinkofasituation________thisidiomcanbeused?
A.whichB.thatC.whereD.inthat
()27.Theastronautdidmanyexperimentsinthespaceship,___muchhelpforknowingspace.
A.whichwethinkitisB.whichwethinkareof
C.ofwhichwethinkisD.Ithinkwhichisof
()28.Thegreatdaywelookedforwardto_____atlast
A.comeB.cameC.comingD.comes
()29.Ilikethesecondfootballmatch_____washeldlastweek.
A.whichB.whoC.thatD./
()30.Thisistheveryfilm___Ivelongwishedtosee.A.whichB.thatC.whoD.whom
()31.Thehouse______thecapitalistusedtoliveinisnowanursery.
A.thatB.whereC.whatD.when
()32.Thedoctordidall_______tosavethewoundedboy.
A.whathecouldB.hecouldC.everythingwhichhecouldD.forwhichhecoulddo
()33._____youknow,heisafamousmusician.A.AsB.whichC.ThatD./
()34.Heistheonlyoneofthethree______gotthenewidea.
A.whohaveB.whomhaveC.whohasD.whosehad
()35.Thisisthebaby______tomorrow.A.afterwhomIshalllook
B.whomIshalllookafterC.whoseIshalllookafterD.afterwhomIshalllookafter
()36.Thesestudentswillgraduatefromtheuniversitynextsummer,__theywillhavestudiedhereforfouryears.
A.bythenB.bythattimeC.bywhattimeD.bywhichtime
36.of37.like38.on39.at40.into41.up42.in43.of44.with45.from46.tobediscussed47.broken48.becarriedout49.hiding50.hasbeenwriting51.tohavebeenbrought52.arguing53.built54.expected55.feeling
单词拼写
56.subjects57.recognize/recognise58.curious59.valuable
60.puzzled61.regularly62.preserved63.surrounding
64.research65.effect
56.teenagers57.unpunished58.argument59.explanation60.trust61.punished62.supposed63.vocation64.fault65.deserved
比预料的早一天追赶理应当做某事声音调高
向某人解释某事第1幕一片混乱在地板上在水池里
废纸垃圾箱既然以某人为荣熬夜
身体感觉很好在某方面做的好害怕对……很紧张
没有必要/免费的向某人征求意见建议做某事
建议某人做某事散步坚持/继续做某事记住
怎么了?把……整理好或者……或者
对……严厉负责由…负责后悔做了某事遗憾去做某事
把…与…在混淆一起使…和…混合收拾干净打扫干净
允许做某事允许某人做某事禁止某人做某事对……感到心烦意乱
目前拒绝做某事好象坚持要求做某事想念做谋事/未能做成谋事
和sb争论sth出席阻止sb做某事将应该做某事我们两个
发疯地处理帮助某人某事嘲笑,聚精会神听扫兴的人
一名爱岗敬业的教师要充分考虑学生的理解性,作为教师就要好好准备好一份教案课件。教案可以让学生更好的吸收课堂上所讲的知识点,让教师能够快速的解决各种教学问题。您知道教案应该要怎么下笔吗?经过搜索和整理,小编为大家呈现“M4U2Task学案”,欢迎大家与身边的朋友分享吧!
M4U2Task学案
★Teachingaims:
1.HelptheSstoimprovetheirlisteningabilityandtomakenoteproperly.
2.MakesurethattheSsknowtheimportanceofselectingtheinformationtheywantwhiletheyarelisteningtotheothers.
Teachingprocedures:
Skillbuilding1:listeningforspecifics
Stepone:completingatrainingschedule
Skillbuilding2:identifying/selectingrelevantinformation
Steptow:designinganewdailyroutine
Skillbuilding3:givingadviceandmakingsuggestions
Stepthree:offeringadvicetoyourfriend★Usefulwordsandexpressions
1.originn.起源,由来
haveone’sorigin(s)insth.起源于…
eg.Theprofessorpublishedabookontheoriginsoflifeontheearth.
那位教授出版了一本关于地球上生命起源的书。
Manyoftheenvironmentalproblems_______________fierceeconomiccompetition.
许多环境问题起源于激励的经济竞争。
originaladj.原始的,最初的,新颖的
originallyadv.最初,原先2.outdoors是副词,“往户外,在户外”
outdoor是形容词,“户外的,野外的”,作定语
eg.Childrenusuallypreferplayingoutdoors.
孩子们通常比较喜欢在户外玩耍。
It’swarmenoughtoeat________thisevening.
今晚够暖和,可以在室外吃饭。
Iprefer_______sportsinmysparetime.
业余时间我更喜欢户外活动。3.WillSaturdaymorningdo?
do在这里的意思是“适合,足够,可以”(常与will连用,不可用于被动语态)
eg.Sixbottlesofwinemaydofortheparty.
Willthatdoordoyouneedmore?
---Whereshallwemeet?
---______________.
任何地方都可以。一﹑单项选择题:
1.Thedoctortoldmetotakethemedicine .
A.everyfourhoursB.fourhourseach
C.foureachhourD.everyfourthhours
2.Thereis intoday’snewspaper.
A.interestingspecialnothingB.nothingspeciallyinteresting
C.speciallyinterestingnothingD.nothingspecialinteresting
3.Everyplayertriedhisbestto thegame.
A.winB.catchC.takeD.beat
4.Peoplearenotallowed freelyatthemeetingandtheydon’tallow_______either.
A.totalk;smokingB.totalk,tosmoke
C.talking,smokingD.talking,tosmoke
5.TheheadofficeofthebankisinBeijing,butithas____alloverthecountry.
A.companiesB.branchesC.organizationsD.businesses
6.Iwasreallyanxiousaboutyou.You____homewithoutaword.
A.mustntleaveB.shouldnthaveleft
C.couldnthaveleftD.needntleave
7.Thetaxidriveroftenremindspassengersto____theirbelongingswhentheyleavethecar.
A.keepB.catchC.holdD.take
8.Whatshallweuseforpowerwhenalltheoilintheworldhas____?
A.givenoutB.putoutC.heldupD.usedup
9.Weneedtoconsiderwhat_____wewillbeusingforlanguagetraining.
A.abilitiesB.appliancesC.facilitiesD.qualities
10.--IhearyouvegotasetofvaluableAustraliancoins.Ihavealook?
--Yes,certainly.
A.DoB.MayC.WillD.Should
11.--IsJohncomingbytrain?
--Heshould,buthe__not.Helikesdrivinghiscar.
A.mustB.canC.needD.may
12.Ioftenseelightsinthatemptyhouse.DoyouthinkI__reportittothepolice?
A.shouldB.mayC.willD.can
13.Tom,youleaveallyourclothesonthefloorlikethis!
A.wouldn’tB.mustn’tC.needn’tD.maynot
14.John,lookatthetime.____youplaythepianoatsuchalatehour?
A.MustB.CanC.MayD.Need
15.---Ivetakensomeoneelsesgreensweaterbymistake.
---It____Harrys.Healwayswearsgreen.
A.hastobeB.willbe
C.mustntbeD.couldbe二﹑完形填空
Lydiapackedasmallsuitcase,saidgood-byetohermotherandhurriedoutofthehousetocatchthebustothestation.Therewasnooneelse16atthebusstop,soitlookedasifabushadjustgone17.Lydialookedatherwatchandfrowned(皱眉):itwasalreadytwooclock.Hertrainleftattwothirty,andsinceitwouldtakeat18twentyminutestogettothestation,shedidnothavemuchtimetospare,19abuscamealongrightaway.
Justthenataxicame20thecornerandmovedslowlytowardher.Lydiaknewthatthefare(费用))tothestationwasatleastfourdollars,whichwasmorethanshecould_____21_____;butshequicklymadeuphermind/hatitwouldbewell_____22___theextraexpenseinordertobesureofcatchinghertrain.Soshe_____23____thetaxiandgotin.Shetoldthedriverthatshehadtocatchatwo-thirtytrain.Henoddedandsaidthathewouldtakeashortcut(近路)to_____24_____hertothestationintime.
Allwentwell25,justastheywerecomingoutofasidestreetintothemainavenueleadingtothestation,thetaxi26acar.Therewasaloudcrash(碰撞声)andLydiawasthrownforwardsoviolently(猛烈)thatshe27herheadonthefrontseat.28gotoutandbeganshoutingateachother.ThenLydiagotoutandaskedthem___29____,butneitherofthempaidanyattentiontoher.
Lydiawasnowq/ritesurethatshewasgoingtomisshertraineventhoughshewasnotveryfarfromthestation.Shewaswonderingwhattodo30abuscamealong,31inthedirectionofthestation.Thebusstopwasjustatthenextcorner,soLydiagother32outofthetaxiand33towardsthebus,whichhadstoppedtoleavesomepassengersoff.Thebusdriversawher34forher.Lydiagottothestationjustintimeand35tocatchhertrainafterall.
16.A.waitingB.expectingC.sittingD.leaving
17.A.awayB.byC.forwardD.though
18.A.mostB.theearliestC.leastD.worst
19.A.evenifB.unlessC.thoughD.exceptthat
20.A.turningB.inC.fromD.to
21.A.costB.affordC.offerD.spend
22.A.worthyB.worthwhileC.worthD.value
23.A.wavedawayB.waveddownC.calledforD.calledon
24.A.getB.arriveC.reachD.fetch
25.A.afterB.sinceC.untilD.uptonow
26.A.ranacrossB.ranoverC.randownD.raninto
27.A.beatB.struckC.hitD.wounded
28.A.AllthedriversB.Eitherofthedrivers
C.TwodriversD.Bothdrivers
29.A.tostoparguingB.stoptoargue
C.tostopandargueD.tostopdriving
30.A.thenB.whileC.whenD.as
31.A.headingB.headedC.leadingD.led
32.A.handsB.feetC.moneyD.suitcase
33.A.walkedB.racedC.shoutedD.ran
34.A.runandwaitedB.runningandwaiting
C.runningandwaitedD.runandwaiting
35.A.triedB.managedC.succeededD.wassuccessful1.hadtheiroriginsin2.outdoorsoutdoor3.Anyplacewilldo
1-5ABAAB6-10BDACB11-15DABAD
16-20ABCAC21-25BCBAC
26-30DCDAC31-35ADDCB1.hadtheiroriginsin2.outdoorsoutdoor3.Anyplacewilldo
1-5ABAAB6-10BDACB11-15DABAD
16-20ABCAC21-25BCBAC
26-30DCDAC31-35ADDCB1.hadtheiroriginsin2.outdoorsoutdoor3.Anyplacewilldo
1-5ABAAB6-10BDACB11-15DABAD
16-20ABCAC21-25BCBAC
26-30DCDAC31-35ADDCB1.hadtheiroriginsin2.outdoorsoutdoor3.Anyplacewilldo
1-5ABAAB6-10BDACB11-15DABAD
16-20ABCAC21-25BCBAC
26-30DCDAC31-35ADDCB1.hadtheiroriginsin2.outdoorsoutdoor3.Anyplacewilldo
1-5ABAAB6-10BDACB11-15DABAD
16-20ABCAC21-25BCBAC
26-30DCDAC31-35ADDCB1.hadtheiroriginsin2.outdoorsoutdoor3.Anyplacewilldo
1-5ABAAB6-10BDACB11-15DABAD
16-20ABCAC21-25BCBAC
26-30DCDAC31-35ADDCB1.hadtheiroriginsin2.outdoorsoutdoor3.Anyplacewilldo
1-5ABAAB6-10BDACB11-15DABAD
16-20ABCAC21-25BCBAC
26-30DCDAC31-35ADDCB1.hadtheiroriginsin2.outdoorsoutdoor3.Anyplacewilldo
1-5ABAAB6-10BDACB11-15DABAD
16-20ABCAC21-25BCBAC
26-30DCDAC31-35ADDCB1.hadtheiroriginsin2.outdoorsoutdoor3.Anyplacewilldo
1-5ABAAB6-10BDACB11-15DABAD
16-20ABCAC21-25BCBAC
26-30DCDAC31-35ADDCB1.hadtheiroriginsin2.outdoorsoutdoor3.Anyplacewilldo
1-5ABAAB6-10BDACB11-15DABAD
16-20ABCAC21-25BCBAC
26-30DCDAC31-35ADDCB
俗话说,居安思危,思则有备,有备无患。作为教师就要精心准备好合适的教案。教案可以让学生更好地进入课堂环境中来,帮助教师缓解教学的压力,提高教学质量。优秀有创意的教案要怎样写呢?下面的内容是小编为大家整理的牛津高中英语Unit2Sportingevents教学设计,相信能对大家有所帮助。
牛津高中英语Unit2Sportingevents教学设计
教材:牛津高中英语(模块四)高一下学期
文档内容:教学设计—教案
单元:Unit2Sportingevents
板块:Project2
课堂设计指导思想:
本节课是以听、说、读为主的词汇教学课。通过用我们身边的例子结合词汇的用法来给学生以不同形式的展现。同时在语言点讲解中坚持以复习学过的知识再结合新的讲解相结合,让学生能做到温故而知新。
Teachingaims:
1.Getstudentstoknowtheusageoftheintroducedwords.
2.Getstudentstomakeupsentenceswiththenewlylearnedwords.
3.Helpstudentslearnhowtoexpressonemeaningindifferentforms.
Teachingprocedures:
Step1Enter
Introducedifferentmeaningsoftheword.
由学生身边的事入手,帮助学生理解词的用法含义。
Step2Require
Askstudentstoexpressindifferentways.
让学生熟悉多种表达能帮助他们提高作文应变能力。
Step3Ensure
Introduceseveralsentencesofthenewword.
通过翻译,看看学生能否在具体语境中表达。
Step4Invovle
Givestudentssomecasestomakeupsentences.
简单的语境设置,检测学生对语言的把握度。
Step5Control
Makearevisionofwhatwehavelearnedabouttheword,andintroducethesamestructureofotherexpression.
举一反三。
Step6Remove
Askstudentstoguessthemeaningsoftheword.
在不同的语境中不同的意思。
Step7Makewayfor
Translation.
给学生进行词组拓展。
Step8Maintain
Askstudentstoguessthemeaningofthewordindifferentsentences.
让学生在具体语境中学习语言。
M1U2Grammarandusage
Attributiveclauses2
Teachingobjectives:
Tolearnhowtouseapreposition+which/whomtobeginanattributiveclauseandhowtouserelativeadverbsinattributiveclauses
Importantanddifficultpoints:
Howtochoosesuitableprepositionsinanattributiveclause.
Teachingprocedures:
Step1.Revision
Fillintheblankswith“who,whom,whose,thatandwhich”.
1.OnefailstoreachtheGreatWallisnotatrueman.
2.Isthistheshopsellschildren’sclothing?
3.Thisistheboyfootballwaslost.
4.Thatyouborrowedfrommewasn’tarealdiamondnecklace.
5.Heisnolongertheshyboyhewas.
Step2.GrammarandUsage
Preposition+whichandpreposition+whom
Readpoint1andmakesurestudentsknowwhentouseattributiveclausewithpreposition.
1.Thepenisbroken,soI’llhavetobuyanewone.Iwritemyhomeworkwithiteveryday
2.ThepenwithwhichIwritemyhomeworkeverydayisbroken,soI’llhavetobuyanewone.
3.Themanisovereighty.Iboughttheoldpictureforhim.
4.ThemanforwhomIboughttheoldpictureisovereighty.
5.Readpoint2,getthemtowritethesentencesinformalEnglish.
6.TheMathsteacheristhepersonfromwhomIgotanAplus.
7.ArtisthesubjectaboutwhichIknowlittle.
8.Theyrefusedtotakeonanyone___eyesightwaspoor.
9.Thegentleman______youtoldmeaboutyesterdayprovedtobethief.
10.Whoisthestudentwaslateforschool?
Readpoint3and4,andaskthemtowritethesentencesindifferentways.
1.DadisapersontowhomIcaneasilytalk.
2.Dadisapersonwhom/who/thatIcaneasilytalkto.
3.DadisapersonIcaneasilytalkto.
Appendix
1)“介词+关系代词“可以引导限制性定语从句,也可以引导非限制性定语从句。“介词+关系代词“结构中的介词可以是in,on,about,from,for,with,to,at,of,without等,关系代词只可用whom或which,不可用that。
2)像listento,lookat,dependon,payattentionto,takecareof等固定短语动词,在定语从句中一般不宜将介词与动词分开。例如:
Thisistheboywhomshehastakencareof.
3)当先行词是way的时候,我们可以使用that或inwhich引导定语从句.在这种情况下that或inwhich也可以省略.
Fillintheblankswithproperwords
1.Theteacher____________IlearntmostwasMrsZhu.
2.Thisisthehouse____________LuXunoncelived.
3.Hewillneverforgettheday___________hecametoBeijing.
4.Thereason___________IcamehereisthatIwanttogetyourhelp.
5.Thefellow___________Ispokemadenoanswer.
6.TheWestLake,_____________Hangzhouisfamous,isabeautifulplace.
7.Thisistheshop______________mydaughterworks.
8.Thepencil________hewrotewasbroken.
9.Shehasthreechildren,all____________areatschool.
10.Thepoliceman___________thethiefwascaughtisanoldman.
11.Iwassurprisedattheway____________hetreatedtheoldman
Relativeadverbs:when,where,andwhy
Iftheantecedentreferstoacertainperiodoftimeandisusedastheadverbialoftimeintheattributiveclause,whenisusedtointroducetheclause.
Eg;
1.Iwillneverforgetthedaywhenwefirstmet.
2.Iwillneverforgetthedayonwhichwefirstmet.
Iftheantecedentreferstoaplaceandisusedastheadverbialofplaceintheattributiveclause,whereisusedtointroducetheclause.
Eg;
1.Hedoesnt’trememberthenameofthefarmwherehisfatheronceworked.
2.Hedoesnt’trememberthenameofthefarmonwhichhisfatheronceworked.
Whentheantecedentisreason,whyisusedtointroducetheclause.
Eg;
1.Pleasetellmethereasonwhyyouwerelateagain.
2.Pleasetellmethereasonforwhichyouwerelateagain.
Exercises:
1.AfterlivinginParisforfiftyyearashereturnedtothesmalltown____hegrewupasachild.
A.whichB.whereC.thatD.when
2.Thefilmbroughtthehoursbacktome_____Iwastakengoodcareofinthatfar-awayvillage.
A.untilB.thatC.whenD.where
3.Thereason______theyquarreledisquiteclear.
A.thatBwhyC.whenD.inwhich
Relativeadverbs:when,whereandwhy
Pleasecomparethefollowingsentencesandfillintheblanks.
1.Istillrememberthedayswevisitedthecountry-side.
2.Istillrememberthedayswespenttogether.
3.IreturntothevillageIwasbroughtup.
4.Ireturntothevillagewepaidavisittolastweek.
5.Idon’tknowthereasonhewaslate.
6.Idon’tknowthereasonheexplainedtotheteacher.
Tocombinethetwosentencesintoonesentenceusing“whenwhyandwhere”.
1.I’llneverforgettheday.IjoinedthePLAonthatday.
2.LiFanglivesinthatstreet.Doyouknowthestreet?
3.Canyouexplainthereason.youactedinthatwayforit.
常见错误类型举例
一、在定语从句中加了多余的宾语。如
1.SomeoftheboysIinvitedthemdidn’tcome.
2.Thebookthatyouneeditisinthelibrary.
二、把定语从句谓语动词的单、复数弄错。如:
1.Anyonewhobreakthelawwillbepunished.(breaks)
2.Thosewhohasfinishedmaygohome.(have)
3.HeistheonlyoneoftheteacherswhoknowFrenchinourschool.(knows)
4.Thisisoneoftheroomsthatisfreenow.(are)
三、误省略了定语从句中作主语的关系代词。
1.Thekey^opensthebikeismissing.(which/that)
2.Children^eatalotofsugaroftenhavebadteeth.(who/that)
四、定语从句中加了多余的关系副词或介词。如:
1.Thehousewherehelivesinneedsrepairing.
2.IstillrememberthedayonwhenIfirstcametoBeijing.
五、在作先行词的时间名词或地点名词后错用了关系代词或关系副词。
1.Istillrememberthedaywhenwespenttogether.(which/that)
2.Thisisthehousewherewelivedinlastyear.(which/that)
六、在先行词reason后错用关系副词why。
1.Haveyouaskedherforthereasonwhymayexplainherabsence?(which/that)
2.Idon’tbelievethereasonwhyhehasgivenforhisbeinglate.(which/that)
七、误将强调句型当定语从句。如:
1.Itwasinthekitchenwherethefirebrokeout.(that)
2.Wasitbecauseitsnowedlastnightwhenyoudidn’tcome?(that)
Multiplychoice
1.____haveplentyofmoneywillhelptheirfriend.
A.ThosewhoB.Hewho
C.ThatwhoD.Youwho
2.Thisisthelongesttrain_____Ihaveeverseen.
A.whichB.thatC.whatD.whom
3.____weallknow,swimmingisaverygoodsport.
A.WhichB.ThatC.AsD.Who
4.Ishallneverforgetthoseyears____Ilivedinthefarm__youvisitedlastweek.
A.when,whereB.which,which
C.when,whichD.which,where
5.Theradioset___lastweekhasgonewrong.
A.IboughtitB.whichIboughtit
C.IboughtD.whatIbought
6.Hepaidtheboy$10forwashingtenwindows,mostof____hadn’tbeencleanedforatleastayear.
A.theseB.themC.thatD.which
7.Thedaywillcome_____thepeopleallovertheworldwillwinliberation.
A.thatB.whereC.whichD.when
8.Mr.Herpinisoneoftheforeignexpertswho____inChina.
A.worksB.isworking
C.areworkingD.hasbeenworking
9.Theytalkedforaboutanhourofthingsandpersons____theyrememberedintheschool.
A.whichB.thatC.whoD.whom
10.Myglasses,____Iwaslikeablindman,felltothegroundandbroke.
A.whichB.withwhich
C.withoutwhichD.that
11.Heisamanofgreatexperience,_____muchcanbelearned.
A.whoB.fromhim
C.fromwhomD.whom
12.Ihaveboughtthesamedress____sheiswearing.
A.asB.thatC.whichD.what
13.Aharvesterisamachine____weharvestcropsoraperson____isharvesting.
A.which,whoB.that,that
C.withwhich,whoD./,that
14.InthepolicestationIsawthemanfrom___roomthethiefhadstolentheTVset.
A.whomB.whichC.thatD.whose
15.Thisistheveryreason___weallknow.
A.whyB.thatC.forwhichD.what
16.Pleaseputtheletter_____hecaneasilyfindit.
A.inwhichB.where
C.theplacewhereD.intheplace
17.Thehouse______thereisabigtreewasbuiltmorethan1000yearsago.
A.whichB.infrontofwhich
C.thatD.inthefrontofwhich
18.Antarctic,____weknowverylittleiscoveredwiththickicealltheyearround.
A.whichB.where
C.thatD.aboutwhich
19.Thereason____Iwasawayfromschoolis____Iwasillyesterday.
A.that,thatB.why,why
C.why,thatD.that,why
20.Itwasameeting______importanceIdidn’trealizeatthattime.
A.whichB.ofwhichC.thatD.whose
21.Thisisthestore_____wevisitedthefamousshopassistants.
A.whereB.there
C.thatD.which
22.Theyhavedecidedtostayathome,____,Ithink,___awisechoice.
A.which,areB.which,is
C.that,areD.that,is
23.Alltheapples___felldownwereeatenbythepigs.
A.thoseB.thatC.whichD.what
24.Didyouseetheman____?
A.Inoddedjustnow
B.whomInoddedjustnow
C.whomInoddedtohim
D.whomInoddedto
25.Thesehousesaresoldatsuchalowprice________peopleexpected.
A.likeB.asC.thatD.which
26.Iveneverheardsointerestingastory________youtoldme.
A.asB.thatC.ofwhichD.aboutwhich
27.Iveseenthesamefilm________yousawyesterday.
A.thatB.whichC.asD.like
28.Illbuythesamecoat_____youwear.
A.thatB.whichC.asD.like
29.Hemadeanotherwonderfuldiscovery,________ofgreatimportancetoscience.
A.whichIthinkisB.whichIthinkitis
C.whichIthinkitD.Ithinkis
30.____isknowntoeverybody,themoontravelsroundtheearthonceeverymonth.
A.ItB.AsC.ThatD.What
31.Thisisthefirsttime_______hehasbeenhere.
A.thatB.whenC.atwhichD.which
32.Idontlike______youspeaktoher.
A.thewayB.theywayinthat
C.thewaywhichD.thewayofwhich
33.Idontthinkthenumberofpeople______thishappensisverylarge.
A.whomB.towhom
C.onwhomD.which
34.AheadofmeIsawawoman______Ithoughtwasmyaunt.
A.whoB.whomC.ofwhomD.whose
35.Themanandthehorse______fellintotheriverweredrowned.
A.whichB.whoC.thatD.ofwhich
36.Weputthecorn_____thebirdscouldfinditeasily.
A.whichB.whereC.ofwhichD.there
37._____hasalreadybeenpointedout,grammarisnotasetofdeadrules.
A.ItB.AsC.ThatD.Which
38.I,who___yourbestfriend,willdowhatIcantohelpyou.
A.isB.amC.beD.were
39.Idon’tbelievethereason_____youjustgavetome.
A.whatB.whyC.thatD.forwhich
40.Heisoneofthestudentswho____latethismorning.
A.isB.wasC.areD.were
41.Heistheonlyoneofthestudentswho_____thismorning.
A.isB.wasC.areD.were
42.RecentlyIboughtanancientChinesebook,and____wasveryreasonable.
A.whichpriceB.thepriceofwhich
C.itspriceD.thepriceofwhose
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