一名优秀的教师就要对每一课堂负责,高中教师要准备好教案,这是每个高中教师都不可缺少的。教案可以让学生们有一个良好的课堂环境,有效的提高课堂的教学效率。那么一篇好的高中教案要怎么才能写好呢?下面是小编为大家整理的“Unit 2 The Olympic Games教案”,仅供参考,欢迎大家阅读。
Unit2TheOlympicGames
VocabularyandUsefulExpressions
honest
adj.1.notdisposedtocheatordefraud;notdeceptiveorfraudulent:honestlawyers2.markedbytruth:givehonestanswers3.withoutpretensions:workedatanhonesttrade4.withoutdissimulation;frank:myhonestopinion5.habituallyspeakingthetruth:anhonestman6.worthyofbeingdependedon:anhonestworkingstaff7.freefromguile:Hisanswerwassimpleandhonest
ancient
adj.1.veryold:anancientmariner2.inoroftimeslongagancientRomeandGreece3.havingexistedsinceaveryearlytime:ancienthistory/customs
compete
v.totrytowinsth.incompetitionwithsomeoneelse:Johncompetedforaplaceattheirschool,butdidn’tgetit.competeforsomething;engageinacontest;measureoneselfagainstothers
medal
n.anawardforwinningachampionshiporcommemoratingsomeotherevent
host
n.amanwhoreceivesguests:Heactedashosttohisfather’sfriends.Chinaisthehostcountryfor2008OlympicGames.v.bethehostoforfor:Wehosted4coupleslastnight.
magical
adj.possessingorusingorcharacteristicoforappropriatetosupernaturalpowers:amagicalspell
interview
n.1.thequestioningofaperson(oraconversationinwhichinformationiselicited);oftenconductedbyjournalists:Myinterviewswithteen-agersrevealedaweakeningofreligiousbonds.2.aconference(usuallywithsomeoneimportant)v.1.conductaninterviewintelevision,newspaper,andradioreporting2.discussformallywith(somebody)forthepurposeofanevaluation:Weinterviewedthejobcandidates.3.goforaninterviewinthehopeofbeinghired:Thejobcandidateinterviewedeverywhere.
athlete
n.apersontrainedtocompeteinsports
admit
v.1.allowparticipationinortherighttobepartof;permittoexercisetherights,functions,andresponsibilitiesof:admitsomeonetotheprofession2.allowtoenter;grantentrytWecannotadmitnon-membersintoourclub.3.serveasameansofentrance:Thisticketwilladmitoneadulttotheshow.4.giveaccessorentrancetTheFrenchdoorsadmitontotheyard.5.affordpossibilitye:Thisproblemadmitsofnosolution.6.declaretobetrueoradmittheexistenceorrealityortruthof:Headmittedhiserrors.7.admitintoagrouporcommunity:We’llhavetovoteonwhetherornottoadmitanewmember.8.haveroomfor;holdwithoutcrowding:Thetheateradmits300people.
replace
v.1.putsomethingbackwhereitbelongs:Replacethebookontheshelfafteryouhavefinishedreadingit.2.substituteapersonorthingfor(anotherthatisbrokenorinefficientorlostornolongerworkingoryieldingwhatisexpected):Hereplacedtheoldrazorblade.3.putintheplaceofanother;switchseeminglyequivalentitems:TheconartistreplacedtheoriginalwithafakeRembrandt.4.taketheplaceormoveintothepositionof:SmithreplacedMillerasCEOafterMillerleft.
relate
v.1.haveorestablisharelationshiptSherelateswelltoherpeers.2.beinarelationshipwith:Howarethesetwoobservationsrelated?3.giveanaccountof:Thewitnessrelatedtheevents.4.havetodowithorberelevantto5.makealogicalorcausalconnection:Icannotrelatetheseeventsatall.
sail
n.1.alargepieceoffabric(ascanvas)bymeansofwhichwindisusedtopropelasailingvessel2.anoceantriptakenforpleasurev.1.traverseortravelbyshipon(abodyofwater):WesailedtheAtlantic2.travelinaboatpropelledbywind:Ilovesailing,especiallyontheopensea.3.travelbyboatonaboatpropelledbywindorbyothermeans:TheQE2willsailtoSouthamptontomorrow.4.movewithsweeping,effortless,glidingmotions:Shredsofpapersailedthroughtheair.
advertise
v.1.callattentiontPleasedon’tadvertisethefactthathehasAIDS.2.makepublicityfor;trytosell(aproduct)
promise
n.1.groundsforfeelinghopefulaboutthefuture:Thereislittleornopromisethathewillrecover.2.averbalcommitmentbyonepersontoanotheragreeingtodo(ornottodo)somethinginthefuturev.1.givegroundsforexpectations:Theresultspromisedfameandglory.2.makeapromiseorcommitment3.promisetoundertakeorgive:Ipromiseyoumybesteffort.4.makeapredictionabout;tellinadvance
Unit2TheOlympicGames,Book2
Period1:Warmingupandreading
★LearningAims:
1.Knowledgeaims:
TolearnaboutsomebasicknowledgeoftheancientandmodernOlympicGames
Tomasterthenewwordsandexpressionsinthispassage
2.Abilityaims:
Tounderstandthegeneralideaofthenewtexttotrainthereadingabilityofthestudents
Tobemorefamiliarwithsomereadingskills,suchasscanning,summarizingetc.
3.Emotionalaims:
Toarousethestudents’interestintheOlympicGamesandgetthemtounderstandtheOlympicspiritbetter.
★Keypoints:
Tounderstandthegeneralideaofthetext
Toimprovethestudents’readingabilityfurther
★Difficultpoints:
Toretellthetext
Tousewordsandexpressionslearndinthistexttocommunicatefreely.
★Teachingmethods:
Task-basedteachingandtheintegralteachingmethod
★Learningmethods:
Tousesomereadingskillstounderstandthetextbetter
Tobemoreactiveingroupactivities
★Teachingaids:multimediaataperecorder
★TeachingandlearningProcedures:
StepI.Warmingup
Leadinthelessonbyshowingthestudentsashortmovieaboutthe2008Beijing
Olympicgames.
Warmingupbycheckingthepreviewplans
TodaywearegoingtolearnaboutTHEOLYMPICGAMES.Butfirst,I’dliketoknowhowwellyouhavepreparedfortheclass…now,takeoutyourpreviewplans.
Checktheanswerstotheexercisesontheprewiewplanswiththewholeclass.
Getthestudentstoraisethedifficultiesorproblemstheymetwithintheirpreviewing.
StepII.Listening
Lookatthetitleandthepicturesandpredictthecontent.Thenlistentothetapecarefullyandseeifyouwereright.Thentrytogetthegeneralideaofthepassage.
Afterlistening,ask:Haveyougotthemainidea?①
StepIII.Fastreading
Nowreadthetextquicklyandsilently.Theboysshalltrytofinishthetask:WhatwastheancientOlympicslike?Thegirlsshalltrytofinishthetask:WhatisthemodernOlympicslike?
ThentalkaboutthesimilaritiesanddifferencesbetweentheancientandmodernOlympics.②
StepⅣ.Carefulreading
Readthetextmorecarefullyandfinishtwotasks
Task1Decidewhicharetrueandwhicharefalse:③
1.TherearetwosetsofGames-theSummerandtheWinterOlympicsandbothareheldeveryfouryears.()
2.TheWinterOlympicsareusuallyheldtwoyearsaftertheSummerOlympics.()
3.SlavesandwomenwereallowedtotakepartintheGames.()
4.The2004OlympicswereheldinGreece.()
5.PeopleinthemodernOlympicGamescompeteformoney.()
Task2.Askandanswer:SB,P11Ex2.
StepV.Retelling
Retellthetextaccordingtothefollowingkeywords
TheancientOlympics…everyfouryears…benotallowedto…themodernOlympics..twosetsof…notonly…butalso…theopportunityto…competefor…themotto……
StepVIExercise
Fillintheblanks:④
The_______OlympicGamesbeganinGreeceandwereheldfrom776B.C.toA.D.393.Itwasheld_______fouryears.Atthattime,therewerenotsomanysportsastoday.Andwomenwerenot________totakepartinthegames.TherewerenotWinterOlympicsatthattime.Winnersgotthe________wreathastheprize..
The_______OlympicGamesbeganin1891.They’reheldeveryfouryears.TherearetwosetsofGames----theWinterandtheSummerOlympics.InthesummerOlympicsthereareover250differentsports.Womenare___________allowedtojoinin______playaveryimportantrole.Nowthecompetitorscompeteformedals.Themottois___________and_______.
StepVII.Discussion
Discussthisquestioningroups:WhydomanycountrieswanttohosttheOlympicGameswhileothersdonot.Thenprepareforaclassdiscussion..
StepVIII.Summary
SumupthelessonbyaquizabouttheOlympicgames
1.What’sthenameofthecountrywherethefirstOlympicsbegan?
2.What’sthelargebuildingcalledinwhichmanyoutdoorsportseventsareheld?
3.What’stheOlympicmotto?
4.ThisisanawardgiwentothetopthreewinnersineacheventintheOlympics?
5.howoftenaretheOlympicGamesheld?
StepIXHomework
Task1Translatethefollowingphrases
1._______________每四年2._______________扮演角色
3._______________为了……荣誉4._______________一套
5._______________与……结婚6._______________改变主意
7._______________aswell8._______________oneafteranother
9._______________takepartin10._______________asamatteroffact
11._______________beadmittedas12._______________beadmittedto/into
13._______________competeagainstsb14._______________takepart
15._______________joinin16._______________古代奥运会
17._______________冬奥会18._______________夏奥会
19._______________奥运会
Task2Multiplechoice
1.Thegameswhichtheyoungmanweredifficulttoplay.
A.takepartinB.attendedC.joinedD.joinedin
2.HaveyouheardofOxfordUniversity?It’s_______tobequiteafamousone.
A.saidB.toldC.spokenD.talked
3.Theharderyou,thebetterprogressyou.
A.willwork;willmakeB.work;havemadeC.work;willmakeD.willwork;make
4.Makesurethatthewindowsbeforeyou.
A.areshut;leaveB.wereshut;leaveC.willbeshut;leftD.havebeenshut;left
5.InthelastWorldCupCompetition,theGermanWomenTeamalltheotherwomenteamsandtheworldchampionship.
A.won;wonB.won;gotC.beat;wonD.beat;received
6.“Youcan’tcatchme!”Janetshouted,away.(2005.NMET3)
A.runB.runningC.torunD.ran
7.Tom:Mike,ourteamwillplayagainsttheRocketsthisweekend.I’msurewewillwin.Mike:!(2005.广东)
A.GoodluckB.CheersC.BestwishesD.Congratulations
8.OnMay5,2005,atWorldTableTennisChampionship,KongLinghuiandWangHaowonthegoldmedalinmen’sdoubleswithscoreof4:1.(2005.江苏)
A.a;aB./;theC.a;/D.the;a
9.Bobranthe100metresin9.91seconds,andIhavenotseenonethisyear.(2005.浙江)A.thebestB.abetterC.themostD.more
10.Breadandbutterattherestaurant.Itisunnecessarytogooutforbreakfast.
A.areservedB.servesC.isservedD.serve
o1.Askingandansweringw,pleasereadthethreequestionsbeforetheReading.Let’sdoitinturn.Let’sbeginfromthefirstrowhere…ok,youdidagoodjob.Let’ssummarizeyouranswers.
Forreference:
1.InSummerOlympics,therearerunning,swimming,shooting,wrestling,jumping,football,basketball,volleyball,tabletennis,throwing,Javelin,weightlifting,gymnastics,boxingetc.
InwinterOlympics,thereareskiingskating,icehockey,skijumping,sledding,snowboardingetc.
2.The29thOlympicGameswillbeheldinBeijingonAuguster18th,2008.
3.ToholdtheOlympicGamesisarichprizeforacountry.Anditcanmakeacountryknownintheworld.Itcanstimulatethecountry’seconomy,andhelptospeedupitsdevelopment.
2.Imagingandintroducing
Pleaselookatthethreepicturesinthereading.Pleasetalkaboutthem.Imaginewhateveryoucan.
Forreference:ThefirstpictureisthestatusofagreatGreek.HisnameisPausanias.HewasafamoustravelerandwriterinthesecondcenturyAD.HisGuidetoGreeceisanextremelycomprehensiveguidebookfortourists,concentratingonbuildings,tombsandstatusandincludingalotofinformationonthemythological,religiousandhistoricalbackgroundtothemonumentsdescribed.ItissoinformativethatitmaybecalledthefoundationofclassicalarchaeologyandthisancientBaedekerisstillusedasaguidetoclassicalGreece.CanyourememberafamousancientChinesetravelerandwriter?Healsowroteabook.Yes,hisnameisXuShake.HisworksisTheNotesofXuShake’stravels.
ThesecondpictureistheopeningceremonyoftheOlympicGames.Maybethisistheprinciplestadium.It’slargeandcanholdthousandsofaudience.
ThethirdpictureisaChineseathletenamedYangYang.ShewonagoldmedalforChinainthe2002winterOlympicGames.Sheisafamousskatingplayer.
3.TalkingandSharing
WeknowtherearemanydifferencesandsimilaritiesabouttheancientandmodernOlympics.Doyouknowanythingaboutthem?Youcansimplyguess.Yes,Lucy,try…
III.Reading
1.Readingaloudtotherecordingandfindingthegeneralidea
NowpleaselistenandreadaloudtotherecordingofthetextANINTERVIEW.Payattentiontothepronunciationandintonationaswellasthepauseswithineachsentence.Thentrytogetthegeneralideaofthepassage.Haveyougotthemainidea?
Yes,ittellsusthedifferencesandthesimilaritiesbetweentheancientandmodernOlympics.
2.Readingandacting
Nowlet’splaythepartsoftheGreekwriterPausaniasandtheChinesegirlLiLi.Nowboys,youarePausanias;girls,youareLiLi.Pleasepayattentiontotheboldwords.
3.Readingandfinding
Nowreadthetextagain.Theboysshalltrytofinishthetask:WhatwastheancientOlympicslike?Thegirlsshalltrytofinishthetask:WhatisthemodernOlympicslike?
4.Readingandcollectinginformation
Ok,nowlet’sreaditsilently.Firstlet’stalkaboutthesamepointsbetweentheancientandmodernOlympics.Whocananswer?Anyvolunteers?
Thenlet’scometothedifferences.
Thesimilarities
①Bothareheldeveryfouryears.
②Bothareheldnotformoneybutforhonour.
③Thebeliefsarethesame.Theyare:Swifter,Higher,andstronger.
④MenareallowedtotakepartbothinancientandmodernOlympics.
⑤Someeventsarethesame,suchasrunning,jumping,shootingandthowing.
TheDifferences
①TherewerenotwinterOlympicsinthepast.
②Nowcompetitorsarefromallovertheworld.Butintheancienttime,onlythepeopleinGreececouldtakepart.
③Onlymenwereallowedtotakepartinthepast,nowwomanarealsoallowed.
④Inthepast,winnersgottheolivewreathastheprize.Nowcompetitorscompeteformedals.
⑤Theeventsandathletesinmoderntimearemorethanthoseinthepast.
⑥Thereisaspecialvillageforthecompetitorstolivein,astadiumforcompetitions,agymnasiumforthesewhowatchthegamesnow.Buttherewerenotinthepast.)
5.Readingandunderlining
Nextyouaretoreadandunderlinealltheusefulexpressionsorcollocationsinthepassage.Copythemtoyournotebookafterclassashomework.
CollocationsfromANINTERVIEW
takepartin…,goldmedals,thespiritof…,beheld,inorderto,hosttheOlympicGames,onamagicaljourney,findout,thepresentdayOlympicGames,usedto,writeabout…,cometoyourtime,beadmittedas…,twosetsof…,enjoycompetingin…,competeagainst…,forthehonourof…,reachthestandard,beadmittedto…,playaveryimportantrole,aswellas,astadiumforcompetitions,asamatteroffact,competefor…,olivewreath,feelproudof…,make…happy
ⅣClosingdown
Closingdownbydoingexercise
Toendthelessonyouaretodothecomprehendingexercises1begoingtobedone,beabouttobedone,betobedone,will/shallbedone,would/shouldbedone.
III.Closingdownbysummarizing
1.Presentfuturepassivevoice(take“ask”forexample)
AffirmativeNegativeInterrogative
I
You
He/she/itwillbeasked
Wewill(shall)
You/TheywillI
You
He/she/itwillnotbeasked
Wewill(shall)not
You/TheywillnotWill(shall)I
Willyou
Willhe/she/itbeasked
Will(shall)we
Willyou/they
2.ThepassiveVoiceofphrasalverb
Generallyspeaking,onlytransitiveverbscanformthepassivevoice,foronlytransitiveverbscanbefollowedbyobjects.Butmanyintransitiveverbstogetherwithsomeprepositionsandadverbscanbeusedastransitiveverbs.Sotheycanalsobefollowedbytheobjects.Thereforetheycanalsobeusedinpassivevoice.
Butnotethatallthephrasalverbsareusedasawhole.Whenusingtheminpassivevoice,wecannotdropouttheprepositionsandadverbs.Forexamples:
Atlasttheyputoutthefire.Atlastthefirewasputout.
Theywillputupanoticeonthewall.Anoticewillbeputuponthewall.
Haveyousentforadoctor?Hasthedoctorbeensentfor?
Ihaveneverheardofsuchathingbefore.Suchathinghasneverbeenheardofbefore.
Wemusttakegoodcareofthechildrenhere.Thechildrenmustbetakengoodcareofhere.
Hisclassmateslaughedathimforthefoolishmistake.Hewaslaughedatforthefoolishmistakebyhisclassmates.
Period3:usinglanguage
TeachingAims:
ToreadabouttheancientOlympicGames
Tolistenandtalkabouthobbies
Towriteabouthobbies
Procedures
1.Warmingup
Warmingupbyintroducing
Hi!Class.YouknowGreeceistheworld-knowncountrywithanancientcivilization.Ithasalonghistorywithsomuchmarvelousculture.TheGreekshadwonderfulstoriesabouttheGodsandGoddnesseswhowerepartoftheirreligion.Theybelievedthatthesegodorgoddesseswouldhelphumansiftheyfeltsorryforthemorifthehumansweregoodpeople.However,theGodsdidnotalwayshelp.Theybehavedlikepeoplewhowereunpredictableandcapricious.TotrytogetthesupportoftheGodspeoplehadtopraytothemandofferthempresent.InthisstorytheGoddessHera,thewifeofthechiefGod,ZeuswassorryforHippomenesandagreedtohelphim.
Warmingupbysharing
Now,boysandgirls.IsthereanybodywhocantellussomeGreekmythology.Youknowtheyaresofamousinhumanhistory.OrcanyouspeakoutsomenamesofGreekGodsandGoddesses.
Prometeus普罗米修斯——asonoftheformerchiefGod
Sphinx斯芬克斯——abeingwithahumanfacebutalionbody
Pandora潘多拉——abeautifulgirlwitheveryillandevilthoughtanddeed
Zeus宙斯——thechiefGodwhogovernedtheworld
Hera天后——thewifeofZeuswhogovernedthelove
Ⅱ.Guidedreading
1.Readingandjudging
ReadthetextTHESTORYOFATLANTA,andcompletetheTrueorFalseguestionsafterthetextonpage14.
2.ReadingandTellingTrueofFalse
Readthetextandfinishexercise1onpage14.
1.ShepracticedrunningtocompeteintheOlympicGames.(F)
2.AtfirstHippomenesunderstoodwhymenranagainstAtlanta.(F)
3.Atlantawasnotsureshecouldwin.(F)
4.ShewassoangryaboutthefactthatshecouldnotrunintheOlympics.(T)
5.Shemadeasmanymenasshecouldshareherpain.(T)
6.HerfatherdidnotunderstandherwishtocompeteintheOlympics.(T)
7.Hedidnotrefuseherwishtochooseherhusbandinarace.(T)
3.Readingandunderlining
Nextyouaretoreadandunderlinealltheusefulexpressionsorcollocationsinthepassage.Copythemtoyournotebookafterclassashomework.
CollocationsfromTHESTORYOFATLANA
beallowedto,runagainst…,willbepardoned,hearof…,beamazed,asfastas…,changeone’smind,ask…forhelpfrom…,
promiseto,willberelaxed,pickup,beconfidentabout…,shareone’spain,runpast…,competewith…,cheaptomarry
4.Listening
Forlisteningturntopage15andbereadytodoexercises1.
Firstreadthestatementscarefullyandimaginewhatisthelisteningabout.
Whendoingit,youmustmakecleartheorderofthem.
5.Acting
NextwearegoingtoputthetextASTORYOFATLANTAonstage.Youknowtherearefourcharactorsinthestory.Whowouldliketobethem?
WhowillbeAlanta’sfather,theoldking?
WhowillbetheGoddessofLove?
Ok.LiLi,youaretheGreekprincess.ZhangQiang,youarethebraveyoungmanHippomenes.Lucy,youaretheGoddessofLove.ZhouGang,youaretheprincess’sfather.Therestofclass,pleaseprepareitingroupsoffour.Thenactyourplaybeforeclass.
AtextplayofTHESTORYOFATIANTA
Time:onemorninginspring
Place:atthepalace
People:theoldking(K),theprincess(A),theyoungman(H),theGoddessoflove(L).
F:Mydeardaughter,youseehowbeautifulthespringis!Youarejustlikethespringflowers.Whydon’tyoumarry?Somanyyoungkingsandprincesswanttomarryyou,andtheyareallsorich,smartandnice.
A:Oh,dearfather.IhavepromisedthatIwillonlybemarriedtoamanwhocanrunfasterthanme.Iwillrunagainsthim.Ifhecannotrunasfastasme,hewillbekilled.Noonewillbepardoned.
F:But,mydeardaughter.Nomanhaswonyou.Theyallsentthemselvestodeath.Whenwillyougetmarried?
A:Iwon’tmarryunlessIamallowedtorunintheOlympicGames.(Hippomenesisallowedtocomein)
H:Oh,mykindestkingandmyprettiestprincess!
I’llmarrytheprincess.I’llcompetewithyou.
A:Doyouknowtherules?
H:Yes,princess!
F:Oh,youngman!Goaway!Youcan’twinher.Youareonlylosingyourlife!
H:No,Iwantatry!
F:Foolishthing!Goaway!Don’tgotodie!(Hippomeneswaspushedawayandfeltsad,crying.TheGoddessofLoveiswatchingeverythingabovehimintheskyandpitieshim)
L:Oh,youngman,what’sthematter?Whyareyousosad?
H:Oh,myGoddess,canyouhelpme?Canyouhelpmetowintheprincessandmarryher?
L:Ok,youngman.Doyoureallywanttomarryherandloveher?
H:Ofcourse.Sheissobeautiful.
L:Ok,itiseasy.Takethesethreegoldenapples.
ThrowapplesinfrontofAtlantawhensheisrunningpastandshewillberelaxed.Whenshestopstopickitup,youwillbeabletorunonandwin.
H:Oh,thankyou,myGoddess!
(Hippomenesreturnstothepalace)
K:Well,youngman,whyareyouhereagain?
H:Mykindestking.Iwanttomarryherandrunagainsther!
K:Well,youngman.Irepeat.Don’tbesilly!Goaway!
H:No.Iloveher.Iwillmarryher-ordie!
6.Speaking
Now,class.Let’scarryoutasurveyoftheinterestsintheclassandwritedownthenamesoftheclassmateswhohavethesameinterests.Youcancarryoutthetasklikethis.
Whichdoyoulike,sport,musicorcollection?
Whichofthesportsdoyoulikebest?
Whatisyourfavoritesport?
Areyouinterestedintabletennis?
Afterthesurvey,theoneswhohavethesameinterestssittogetherandpleaseworkingroupsoffourtotalkabouttheirinterest.
Whydoyoulikethissport/music/collection?
Whendoyoubegintolikeit?
What’senjoyableaboutthehobby?
Whathaveyoulearnedfromthehobby?
III.Guidedwriting
1.Writinganimagineddialogue
Groups1and2aregoingtowriteanimagineddialoguebetweentheprincessandHippomenes.Youmaybeginlikethis:Oh,mydearprincess,Iwanttomarryyou…
2.Writingadescription
Turntopage16andfollowthedirectiontowriteadescriptionofyourfavoritehobby.
Hereisanexample:
Swimmingismyfavoritesport.Ilikeitbecauseitcanbringmemuchfun.Theprocessoflearningswimmingisveryinteresting.Youcantrydifferentwaysofswimming,suchasbreaststrokeandbackstroke.Youcanswimatanytimeoftheyearifyoulike.Inhotsummer,ifyoujumpintotheriverortheseatohaveaswim,you’llfeelcoolandcomfortable.Evenincoldwinter,youcanswimifyouarebraveenough.It’sahealthysportanditcanbuildupyourbody.Ifyouareabeginner,youmustbecareful.
You’llbetternotswimaloneandbringlifebuoywithyouincaseofdanger.Ifyouwanttobeagoodswimmer,youmusthavealotofpracticeandhavegreatdetermination.
IV.Closingdownbyfindinginformation
GotothelibrarytoreadorgetonlinetosearchinordertofindmoreinformationontheOlympicGamesandtheancientGreekmythology.TakenotesofyourfindingandreporttoyourgroupmatesnextMondaymorning.
届高考英语Unit2TheOlympicGames精讲复习教案
Ⅰ.重点单词聚焦
1.My________(座右铭)is,“Wherethereisawill,thereisaway.”
答案:motto
2.Fivechildrendecidedto________(竞赛)intheswimmingrace.
答案:compete
3.Nothingintheworldcan________(取代)amother’sloveandcare.
答案:replace
4.Theywillhavetheirownproducts________(做广告)forfree.
答案:advertised
5.Shewasworkingasa________(志愿者)aftertheHaitiearthquake.
答案:volunteer
6.Thefirst________(古代的)OlympicGameswereheldinGreecein776BC.
答案:ancient
7.Weexpecthimtowinmoregold________(奖牌)inthenextOlympicGames.
答案:medal
8.Weallknowthatregularexerciseand________(身体的)activitiesarethepathtohealth.
答案:physical
9.Itistheteacher’s________(责任)tohelpeverystudentwiththeirstudies.
答案:responsibility
10.Ihaveto________(承认)thatit’smoredifficultthanIthoughtitwouldbe.
答案:admit
Ⅱ.重点短语扫描
1.for代表;象征;表示
2.in主管;看管
3.fouryears每四年
5.pick捡起
6.asaoffact事实上
7.partin参加;参与
8.as也;又;还
stand
charge
every
up
matter
take
well
9.oneafter陆续的;一个接一个地
another
Ⅲ.课文原句突破
1.只有达到他们各自项目统一标准的运动员才会被接受参加奥运会。
Onlyathleteswhohavereachedthe________________________theireventwill________________________competitors.
答案:agreedstandardfor;beadmittedas
2.别的国家不能参加,奴隶和妇女也不能参加!
Noothercountriescouldjoinin,________________slavesorwomen!
答案:norcould
3.妇女们不但被允许参加,而且还在体操、竞技、团体运动等比赛项目中起着非常重要的作用。
Womenare________________allowed,________________playaveryimportantroleingymnastics,athletics,teamsportsand...
答案:notonly;butalso
4.国与国之间争取奥运会举办权的竞争,就跟争夺奥运奖牌一样激烈。
There’s________________________amongcountriestohosttheOlympics________towinOlympicmedals.
答案:asmuchcompetition;as
5.要确保每个人都有同样的机会面对全班讲话。
________________________youallgetequalturnsintalkingtotheclass.
答案:Makesurethat
competevi.比赛;竞争
教材原句P9:HowmanycountriescompetedintheancientOlympicGames?有多少国家参加古代奥运会?
①Manystudentsinourclasscompetedinthephysicscontest.
我们班许多学生参加了物理竞赛。
②Tomcompetedwith/againstfiveotherathletesforthefirstprizeinarace.汤姆在赛跑中与另外五名运动员竞争第一名。
③Nobodycanentirelykeepawayfromthiscompetitiveworld.
没有人能够完全远离这个竞争的社会。
④Youngchildrenwillusuallycompetefortheirmother’sattention.小孩子们往往会在妈妈面前争宠。
1.About5,000singerscompeted________eachother________sixmedalsintheNationalSingingCompetition.
A.against;withB.with;on
C.with;inD.against;for
解析:competewith/againstsb.forsth.“为……和某人竞争”,为固定搭配。
答案:D
2.Findinginformationintoday’sworldiseasy.The________ishowyoucantelliftheinformationyougetisusefulornot.
A.abilityB.competition
C.challengeD.knowledge
解析:句意为:在当今世界,发现信息是很容易的事,所面临的挑战是你如何分辨出你所得到的信息是否有用。ability能力;competition竞争;比赛;challenge挑战;knowledge知识。
答案:C
admitvt.&vi.容许;承认;接纳;容纳
教材原句P10:Onlyathleteswhohavereachedtheagreedstandardfortheireventwillbeadmittedascompetitors.只有达到该比赛项目规定水平的运动员才被允许参加比赛。
①Onlyaftertheteachertoldhimdidheadmithismistakes.
只有当老师告诉了他以后,他才承认了自己的错误。
②Sheadmittedtakingmydictionarybymistake.
她承认误拿了我的词典。
③Studyhardandyou’llbeadmittedtoBeijingUniversity.
努力学习,你会被北京大学录取的。
④Hewasadmittedasamemberofthetabletennisteam.
他作为乒乓球队员被接受。
3.(•全国卷Ⅱ)Ifyouleavetheclub,youwillnotbe________backin.
A.receivedB.admitted
C.turnedD.moved
解析:考查动词辨析。句意为:如果你离开俱乐部,你将不会被允许返回。短语beadmittedin/into被录取,被接受,符合句意。
答案:B
replacevt.取代;替换;把……放回原处
教材原句P10:Soeventheolivewreathhasbeenreplaced!
这么说连橄榄枝花环也被取代了!
①JohnisillandIwanttoknowwhoisgoingtoreplacehim.
约翰病了,我想知道谁要替他。
②Itisnotagoodideatomissmealsandreplacethemwithsnacks.不吃正餐,改吃点心,这不是什么好主意。
③Youhavetoreplacethebooksontheshelvesbeforeyouleave.你离开之前必须把书放回书架上。
④Itwouldbedifficulttofindamantotaketheplaceofthepresentmanager.找一个人来代替现在的经理是不容易的。
4.完成句子
(1)他不适合这项工作,我们另雇了个人代替他。
Heisnotfitforthejob.We’vehiredanewone________________________.
(2)就我个人而言,课堂上电脑永远不会取代老师。
AsfarasI’mconcerned,____________________________bycomputersintheclassroom.
答案:(1)inplaceofhim(2)teacherswillneverbereplaced
bargainvi.讨价还价;讲条件;n.便宜货
教材原句P14:Herfathersaidthatshemustmarry,soAtlantamadeabargainwithhim.
她父亲说她必须结婚,于是,亚特兰大跟他讲条件。
(1)bargainwithsb.about/over/forsth.
(和某人就某事)讨价还价
(2)makeabargainwithsb.和某人达成协议
agood/badbargain买得(不)合算
①Ibargainedwiththetaxidriverovertheprice.
我与出租车司机讲价。
②Heandhispartnerhadmadeabargaintotelleachothereverything.他和他的合伙人约定,要互通信息,毫无保留。
③Thecarwasagoodbargainatthatprice.
那辆车的价格真便宜。
④Aftermuchbargaining,theshopowneragreedtocutdownthepriceby20%.经过许多讨价还价后,店主同意减价20%。
5.(山东高考)Iboughtadressforonly10dollarsinasale;itwasareal________.
A.exchangeB.bargain
C.tradeD.business
解析:句意为:我只花了10美元就买了一套裙子,真划算。exchange互换;bargain便宜货,廉价货;trade贸易;business生意。结合考题前面给出的信息“只花了10美元”,言外之意花钱不多,所以本题选择B项。
答案:B
deservevi.&vt.应受(报答或惩罚);值得
教材原句P15:DoyouthinkHippomenesdeservedtowintherace?你认为希波墨涅斯应该赢得这场比赛吗?
(1)deservetodo应该
deservedoing/tobedone应受,值得
(2)deserveconsideration/attention值得考虑/注意
①Theseproposalsdeserveseriousconsideration.
这些建议值得认真考虑。
②Theteamdeservestowin.这个队该赢。
③Hedeservestobepunishedforwhathedid.
=Hedeservespunishingforwhathedid.
他做了这样的事,应受到惩罚。
deserve后接doing,主动式表被动意义,等于接动词不定式的被动语态。有相同用法的动词还有:need,want,require等。
Mybikeneedsrepairing/toberepaired.
我的自行车需要修理了。
6.—It’sbetterforyoutoloseweightbytakingexerciseeverymorning.
—Ithinkyoursuggestiondeserves________.
A.tryB.tried
C.tobetriedD.totry
解析:考查动词的用法。deserve值得,后常跟todo/tobedone。suggestion与try之间为被动关系。
答案:C
takepartin参加
教材原句P9:WhocouldnottakepartintheancientOlympicGames?谁不能参加古代奥林匹克运动会?
①Alivelyandcaringgirl,Annatakesanactivepartinsocialactivities.安娜是一个既活泼又有爱心的女孩,她积极参加社会活动。
②Areyougoingtotakepartinthediscussion?
你准备参加讨论吗?
③WhenIwatchedthegameheencouragedmetotakepart.
当我在看比赛的时候他鼓励我参加。
辨析:join,joinin,takepartin与attend
这几个词或短语都有“参加”的意思,但用法不同。
(1)join(becomeamemberof)指加入某个组织成为其中一员。
(2)join(sb.)in指参与某项活动,口语中常与takepartin通用。
(3)takepartin指参加群众性活动、会议等并在其中起积极作用。
(4)attend是正式用语,指参加会议、婚礼、典礼;听报告、讲座等。一般指成为观众或听众。
7.用join,joinin,takepartin,attend填空:
(1)Employeesareexpectedandrequiredto________teammeetings.
(2)Youcanenjoyasportwithout________acluborbelongingtoateam.
(3)Itwasagoodwayforpeopleto____________________thecampaignclosetohome.
(4)Wouldyouliketo________us________thediscussiontomorrow?
答案:(1)attend(2)joining(3)takepartin(4)join;in
aswell也;还,常放在句子末尾,作为副词短语使用
教材原句P10:ForeachOlympics,aspecialvillageisbuiltforthemtolivein,amainreceptionbuilding,severalstadiumsforcompetitions,andagymnasiumaswell.
每届奥运会都要建一个特殊的村庄(奥运村)让参赛的人住,一个主接待楼、几个比赛的体育场及一个体育馆。
①Ofcourse,I’lldosomereadingforfun,andforknowledgeaswell.当然,我会读些书,为了消遣,也为了获取知识。
②Thechildrenlearntoreadandwrite;theyplaygamesaswell.
孩子们读书认字,还玩游戏。
(1)aswellas意为“既……又;也,又”,可连接两个并列成分,
强调其前面的内容,因此连接并列主语时,谓语应与前边
的主语保持人称和数的一致。
(2)aswellas也可以是well的同级比较结构,表示“和……
一样好”。
(3)may/mightaswelldosth.=hadbetterdosth.
最好做某事;做……倒也无妨
③IwishIcouldspeakEnglishaswellashecan.
我希望自己英语讲得跟他一样好。
④Theteacheraswellashisstudentsisgoingtoplanttreestomorrow.和学生一样,这位老师明天也去植树。
⑤Sinceyouhavestartedthejob,youmightaswellfinishit.
既然你开了头,不妨把它做完吧。
8.—Iheardthatthefamousplayer________hiscoachwouldcometoourschoolforavisit.
—Iheardthenews________.
A.and;tooB.aswellas;aswell
C.aswellas;aswellasD.with;either
解析:aswellas连接两个并列成分,意为“和”,相当于and;aswell主要用于肯定句和疑问句中,多用于口语,一般放在句尾,表示“也”。
答案:B
9.—Youseemedtobedeeplystruckbyhisskill.
—Notexactly.Itwashiscourage________hisskillthatreallystruckmemost.
A.ratherB.aswellas
C.butalsoD.notas
解析:考查副词的辨析。aswellas表示“也、又”,强调前者。此句中Itwas...that...为强调结构,强调了“hiscourageaswellashisskill”。
答案:B
10.—I’lldropinonourretiredEnglishteacheronthewaytothemarket.
—________thatcase,I________gowithyou,sinceI’mfreenow.
A.On;mayaswellB.At;maywell
C.In;mightaswellD.In;maywell
解析:inthatcase在那种情况下;may/mightaswell不妨。
答案:C
incharge主管;看管
①I’dliketospeaktothepersonincharge.
我想跟你们负责人谈谈。
11.Anewmanagerwillcometotake________chargeofthiscompany,whichwasin________chargeofMrWang.
A.the;theB./;/
C.the;/D./;the
解析:takechargeof由……负责;inthechargeofsb.由某人管理,故D项符合。
答案:D
12.完成句子
(1)Wealsohaveaswimmingpool,whichisopenalldayand________________________(免费).
(2)MrSmithworkshere,________________________(主管)theHealthDepartment.
答案:(1)freeofcharge(2)inchargeof
Ilivedinwhatyoucall“AncientGreece”andIusedtowriteabouttheOlympicGamesalongtimeago.我生活在你们称之为“古希腊”的地方,我过去也经常写有关很久前奥运会的情况。
what引起宾语从句,并在从句中作call的宾语,“AncientGreece”作宾补。
①Aftermanydays’voyage,theyarrivedinwhatiscalledAmericanow.
经过许多天的航行之后,他们到达了如今称之为美洲的地方。
②HedroveatwhatIthoughtwasadangerousspeed.
他以我认为危险的速度开车。
③Afteralongjourney,theycametowhatwascalled“GebiDesert”.长途跋涉之后,他们来到了被称之为“戈壁滩”的地方。
④Theteacherwassatisfiedwithwhatwehaddone.
老师对我们所做的一切感到满意。
13.(重庆高考)PeopleinChongqingareproudof________theyhaveachievedinthepasttenyears.
A.thatB.which
C.whatD.how
解析:句意为:重庆人民为他们10年以来取得的成就而感到自豪。此句可改为PeopleinChongqingareproudofthethingsthattheyhave...,thethingsthat可以用what来代替。
答案:C
14.—WhatarewevisitingnextMonday?
—Amoderncitythathasappearedin________wasavillagetenyearsago.
A.thatB.which
C.whatD.where
解析:考查宾语从句。填入的连词应引导宾语从句并在从句中作主语,所以排除A、D项。另外,which意思不符,故排除。
答案:C
Noothercountrycouldjoinin,norcouldslavesorwomen!别的国家不能参加,奴隶和妇女也不能参加!
句型“nor/neither+系动词/助动词/情态动词+另一个主语”用于否定陈述句之后,表示“也不”,相当于either用于否定句。
①Mysistercan’tswim,nor/neithercanherhusband.
我姐姐不会游泳,她丈夫也不会。
②Ihaven’tseenthefilm,nor/neitherhasMary.
我没看过这部电影,玛丽也没看过。
③Idon’tknow,nordoIcare.我不知道,也不关心。
(1)“so+助动词/be/情态动词+主语”,是一种倒装句型,意为“也是如此”,表示上句所谈到的情况也适用于另一主语,so用来代替上句的内容。
Hehasfinishedhishomework,andsohaveI.
他完成了作业,我也完成了。
Ifyougotoschoolearlytomorrow,soshallI.
如果明天你上学早,我也早去。
(3)如果表示前面两件或两件以上的事也适合于另一人或物时,则需要用Soitis/waswith...或Itis/wasthesamewith...。
MarywasborninAustraliaandshelivedintheUnitedStates.SoitwaswithJane./ItwasthesamewithJane.
玛丽在澳大利亚出生,在美国居住。简也是。
—IlikeEnglishbutIcan’tstudyitwell.
我喜欢英语但学不好。
—Soitiswithmybrother.我弟弟也是。
15.(辽宁高考)Billwasn’thappyaboutthedelayofthereportbyJason,and________.
A.IwasneitherB.neitherwasI
C.IwaseitherD.eitherwasI
解析:句意为:比尔对贾森做报告推迟这件事表示不高兴,我也不高兴。根据题意可知,我也不(高兴),neither/nor+系动词/助动词/情态动词+sb.表示某人也不(同意或赞成上文的观点),易把either看做neither,无eitherwasI句式,故选B。
答案:B
—HowoftendoyouholdyourGames?
—Everyfouryears.
——每隔多久举办一次奥运会?
——每隔3年。
everyfouryears“每四年”,也可用everyfourthyear表示。every表示时间或空间上的间隔。
(1)every+基数词+复数名词
TheAmericanpeopleelectapresidenteveryfouryears.
美国人民每四年选举一任总统。
(2)every+序数词+单数名词
Hecomestoseehisuncleeverythirdweek.
他每三个星期来看望他叔叔一次。
(3)every+other+单数名词,每隔……
WehaveEnglishlessonseveryotherday;thatisonMonday,WednesdayandFriday.
我们隔一天上英语课,就是在星期一,星期三和星期五。
(4)every+few+复数名词,每隔几……
Youcanwritetomeeveryfewdays,andinthatwaywecankeepintouchwitheachother.
你可以隔几天给我写一次信,这样我们就能保持联系。
16.—________doyouvisityourparents?
—Every________days.
A.Howmuch;afewB.Howsoon;few
C.Howlong;thirdD.Howoften;fiveorsix
解析:every...days表达频率,应用howoften提问。
答案:D
17.ShewatchesTV________eveningandchangeschannels________fewminutes.
A.in;everyB.every;every
C.every;catchD.every;in
解析:everyevening每天晚上;everyfewminutes每隔几分钟。
答案:B
18.Theteacheraskedthestudentstowrite________tomakeitclear.
A.everylineB.everyafewline
C.everyotherlineD.eachoneline
解析:此句意思是“老师要求同学们每隔一行来写字”。符合这一意思的是every的用法,everyotherline正符合此意。
答案:C
Ⅰ.选词填空
competefor;incharge;aswell;pickitup;takepartin;asamatteroffact;playanimportantrolein;getmarried
1.We’regoingtothecinematonight,whydon’tyoucomealong________________?
答案:aswell
2.No,Iwasn’tannoyed.________________,Iwasverygladtoseethem.
答案:Asamatteroffact
3.Doyouknowhowmanypeoplewill____________the10medals?
答案:competefor
4.Whatisimportantisnotaboutwinningmedalsbut____________________thegames.
答案:takingpartin
5.Itwasnotuntilfiveyearslaterthatshe__________________John.
答案:gotmarriedto
6.Computers____________________________oureverydaylife.
答案:playanimportantrolein
7.Shesawawalletlyingonthegroundandshe______________.
答案:pickeditup
8.Whowillbe______________herewhenthemanagerisaway?
答案:incharge
Ⅱ.巧思妙解
1.(全国高考)IfJoe’swifewon’tgototheparty,________.
A.hewilleither
B.neitherwillhe
C.heneitherwill
D.eitherhewill
解析:考查倒装句。其形式为neither/nor+助动词+主语。
答案:B
2.(江西高考)—Iremindedyounottoforgettheappointment.
—________.
A.SoyoudidB.SoIdonot
C.SodidyouD.SodoI
解析:本题考查固定句式用法。So+主语+助动词/连系动词/情态动词表示对别人说法予以认可。
答案:A
3.(全国高考)—Iwouldnevercometothisrestaurantagain.Thefoodisterrible.
—________.
A.NoramIB.NeitherwouldI
C.SamewithmeD.SodoI
解析:不同的主语,相同的情形(否定)故要倒装。下句意为“我也永不再来这家餐馆”。
答案:B
4.—IliketosurftheInternetbutIdon’tliketowatchTV.
—________.
A.SodoIB.NordoI
C.AsdoID.Soitiswithme
解析:Soitis/waswith...“……也这样”,主要用来表示“一个人的多种情况与另一个人的多种情况是一致的”。
答案:D
5.—Davidhasmadegreatprogressrecently.
—________,and________.
A.Sohehas;soyouhaveB.Sohehas;sohaveyou
C.Sohashe;sohaveyouD.Sohashe;soyouhave
解析:此题前一空考查的是对上文的肯定;第二个空考查的是同样的情况也适用于另一主语。
答案:B
Ⅲ.语法专练
本单元语法——一般将来时的被动语态
1.(•上海南汇中学高三月考)Ifthebuildingprojecttobecompletedbytheendofthismonthisdelayed,theconstructioncompany________.
A.willberemovedB.willbepaid
C.willbefinedD.willbeadmitted
解析:句意为:如果这项计划在本月底竣工的建筑工程不能按时完成,建筑公司将被罚款。
答案:C
2.—Canyoutellmebywhomthespeech________nextFriday?
—MrGreen,ourgeographyteacher.
A.isgivenB.willbegiven
C.willgiveD.begiven
解析:考查时态和语态。根据nextFriday可知应该用将来时,又因宾语从句的主语是thespeech,所以应用被动语态。
答案:B
3.I’mafraidyou’llhavetostayhereforanotherday.Allflights________becauseoffog.
A.hadbeencancelled
B.cancelled
C.havebeencancelled
D.havecancelled
解析:第一句(多呆一天)是第二句(航班取消)造成的影响;航班应该是被取消,故用现在完成时的被动语态。
答案:C
4.Thewaterwillbefurtherpollutedunlesssomemeasures________.
A.willbetakenB.aretaken
C.weretakenD.hadbeentaken
解析:主句部分使用了将来时,unless引导的时间状语从句中要用一般现在时代替一般将来时。takemeasures(todosth.)“采取措施(做某事)”,由句意知,此处为被动。
答案:B
5.Goodnews!MaybeI________ajobsoon.Ihadaninterviewatanengineeringfirmyesterday.
A.havebeenofferedB.wouldbeoffered
C.willbeofferedD.isoffered
解析:考查时态和语态。由句中的soon可知,这里表示将来发生的动作,应用一般将来时,offer与I之间是动宾关系,故应用被动语态。
答案:C
一名爱岗敬业的教师要充分考虑学生的理解性,高中教师要准备好教案,这是高中教师需要精心准备的。教案可以让学生更好地进入课堂环境中来,帮助高中教师提高自己的教学质量。所以你在写高中教案时要注意些什么呢?下面是小编为大家整理的“高中必修2 Unit2 The Olympic Games教学设计”,希望能对您有所帮助,请收藏。
高中必修2Unit2TheOlympicGames教学设计文章来源:http://m.jab88.com/j/66125.html
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