高考英语第一轮单元精练复习教案
Ⅰ.完形填空
Itwasraining.Iwentintoacafeandaskedforacoffee.__1__Iwaswaitingformydrink,Irealizedtherewereotherpeopleintheplace,butIsensed__2__.Isawtheirbodies,butIcouldntfeeltheirsouls__3__theirsoulsbelongedtothe__4__.
Istoodupandwalkedbetweenthetables.WhenIcametothebiggestcomputer,Isawathin,smallman__5__infrontofit.“ImSteve,”hefinallyansweredafterIaskedhimacoupleoftimeswhathisnamewas.“Icanttalkwithyou.Im__6__,”hesaid.Hewaschattingonlineand,__7__,hewasplayingacomputergame—awargame.Iwas__8__
WhydidntStevewanttotalkwithme?Itried__9__tospeaktothatcomputergeek(怪人),__10__notawordcameoutofhismouth.Itouchedhisshoulder,butnoreaction(反应).Iwas__11__.Iputmyhandinfrontofthemonitor,andhestartedtoshout,“__12__!”
Itookafewstepsback,wonderingifallthosepeopleinthecafewerelookingatme.I__13__,andsawnobodyshowedanyinterest.
__14__,Irealizedthatthepeopletherewerehavinganiceconversationwiththeirmachines,notwithpeople.Theyweremore__15__havingarelationshipwiththe__16__,particularlySteve.Iwouldntwantto__17__thefutureofhumanbeingsiftheypreferredsharingtheirliveswithmachines__18__withpeople.
Iwasworriedandsankinmythoughts.Ididnteven__19__thatthecoffeewasbad,__20__Stevedidntnoticetherewasapersonnexttohim.
1.A.Before B.Since C.AlthoughD.While
D while表示“当……的时候;在……期间”,后接进行时态。其他均不符合题意。
2.A.painB.lonelinessC.sadnessD.fear
B 根据上下文可知,作者身处人人沉迷于网络的网吧中所体会到的是“孤独”感。
3.A.becauseB.whenC.untilD.unless
A 上下文有因果关系。
4.A.homeB.worldC.netD.Café
C 由上下文可知,作者之所以感到孤寂,是因为其他人的灵魂都属于“网络”。
5.A.sleepingB.laughingC.sittingD.learning
C 从下文可知,Steve是“坐”在电脑面前,而不是睡在电脑面前。
6.A.busyB.thirstyC.tiredD.sick
A 从作者叫他很多声才答应可知,他正“忙于”上网,无暇顾及其他。
7.A.firstofallB.justthen
C.atthesametimeD.bythattime
C “busy”是因为他边在线聊天,“同时”,还打电脑游戏。
8.A.surprisedB.delighted
C.movedD.frightened
A 用排除法可推出,作者十分的“惊讶”,而不是害怕。
9.A.onceB.againC.firstD.even
B 作者“再次”试图与Steve交谈。again或onceagain/more“再一次”;once“一次;曾经”。
10.A.butB.soC.ifD.or
A “but”表转折,“但是”他仍不理会作者。
11.A.excitedB.respectedC.afraidD.unhappy
D 用“unhappy”表达作者被冷落的不满情绪。
12.A.ShutupB.Enjoyyourself
C.LeavemealoneD.Helpmeout
C 当“我”用手遮住电脑屏幕时,Steve受不了了,大叫“让我一个人呆着/离我远点”。
13.A.walkedaboutB.walkedout
C.raisedmyhandD.raisedmyhead
D “我”“抬起头”看到,与下文连贯。
14.A.FromthenonB.Atthatmoment
C.InallD.Aboveall
B atthatmoment表示“这时,我意识到了……”,其他选项与文意不符。
15.A.interestedinB.tiredof
C.carefulaboutD.troubledby
A 表示“对电脑比对人更感兴趣”,此题易误选C项,becarefulabout“小心;当心”;而careabout才是“关心;在乎”。
16.A.computerB.soulC.shopD.geek
A 由上题可知。
17.A.tellB.planC.imagineD.design
C “我”不愿去“想象”那会是一个怎样的世界,“如果人们更喜欢和机器交往,而不是和人”。
18.A.otherthanB.insteadofC.exceptforD.aswellas
B 由上题可知。
19.A.pretendB.understand
C.insistD.realize
D “我”陷入沉思中,甚至没有“意识到”咖啡味道很差,就如同Steve没有注意到有个人在他旁边一样。
20.A.asifB.justas
C.justafterD.eventhough
B 由上题可知。
Ⅱ.单项填空
1.Bynomeans________tohisparents.Therefore,weshouldteachhimalesson.
A.thisisthefirsttimehashelied
B.thisisthefirsttimedoeshetellalie
C.isthisthefirsttimehehaslied
D.isthisthefirsttimehewaslying
C 题意:这决不是他第一次向父母撒谎了,因此,我们应该好好教训他一下。bynomeans“决不;从不”,位于句首时,该句倒装。
2.—IhearthatBaiShancantaffordhisschoolingthisfall.
—________,letsdosomethingforhim.
A.Ifso B.WherepossibleC.WhennecessaryD.Whatashame
A 题意:“我听说白山今年秋季上不起学了。”“如果那样的话,我们帮帮他吧。”ifso=ifitisso“如果那样的话”
3.PresidentHuJintaosaideconomicgrowthisthebasisforstrengtheningdefensecapability,whichis________animportantindicatorofoverallnationalstrength.
A.inturnB.inreturn
C.onalargescaleD.inarow
A 题意:胡锦涛总书记说,经济增长是国防力量的基础而国防力量又是综合国力的重要指标。inturn“反过来”;inreturn“作为回报”;onalargescale“大规模地”;inarow“连续;一连串”。
4.Whatapity!Imissedmeetingmybossattheairportbecausemycarwas________inthetrafficjam.
A.brokenupB.brokendown
C.heldupD.keptup
C 考查动词短语辨析。题意:真遗憾!我错过了到机场接老板,因为我的车由于交通堵塞耽误了。holdup“阻挡;耽误”;符合题意.breakup“分解”;keepup“保持”。breakdown“出故障”;(健康等)垮掉,坍塌为不及物动词短语,不能用被动形式。
5.Althoughitisnotournormal________togiveadiscountinourshop,thistimewewillconsiderthemattermoreclosely.
A.hobbyB.BehaviorC.practiceD.intention
C 题意:虽然打折不是我们店的惯例,但这次我们将认真考虑这个问题。hobby“业余爱好”;behavior“行为;举止”;practice“惯例;习惯”;intention“目的;意图”。
6.Thebookwhich________attheendoflastyearturnedouttobeagreatsuccessinShanghai.
A.cameaboutB.cameup
C.cameoutD.camearound
C 题意:去年年底出版的那本书在上海被证明是个巨大的成功。comeabout“产生;发生”;comeup“发芽;流行;发生;讨论;出现”;comeout“长出;露出;传出;出现;出版”;comearound“恢复知觉;回来”。
7.Elizabethhasalreadyachievedsuccess________herwildestdreams.
A.atB.beyondC.withinD.upon
B 考查介词。题意:Elizabeth做梦也没想都会成功。beyond“超过”。
8.Theysuggestedthattheprofessor________justnow________chairmanofthemeeting.
A.referringto;wasmadeB.referringto;bemade
C.referredto;bemadeD.referredto;wasmade
C referto与professor是动宾关系,所以用过去分词短语作定语;suggest表“建议”时,其后的宾语从句需用虚拟语气。
9.Whyareyousoanxious?Itisntyourproblem________.
A.onpurposeB.inall
C.ontimeD.afterall
D onpurpose“故意”;inall“总计;总共”;ontime“按时”;afterall“毕竟;终究;别忘了”。题意:为什么你要如此担心?毕竟这不是你的问题。
10.—Ivegotacoughandmychesthurts.
—________Letmeexamineyou.
A.TakeiteasyB.No,thanks
C.Yes,pleaseD.Goahead
A 考查情景交际。当医生听到病人的病情介绍之后,在诊断前医生通常会安慰病人,使病人不至于过分紧张。所以用takeiteasy“别紧张”来对病人表示安慰。
Ⅲ.阅读理解
Wouldyoueatareadymealfromthefridgeratherthancookfromscratch?HaveyoubeendoingInternetshoppingratherthangoingtothestores?Whatcantyoubebotheredtodo?
AstudyintohowlazyBritishpeoplearehasfoundmorethanhalfofadultsaresolazytheydcatchtheliftratherthanclimbtwoflightsofstairs.
Justover2,000peoplewerequizzedbyindependentresearchersatNuffieldHealth,Britainslargesthealthcharity.Theresultswereastonishing.
Aboutoneinsixpeoplesurveyedsaidiftheirremotecontrolwasbroken,theywouldcontinuewatchingthesamechannelratherthangetup.
Morethanonethirdofthosequestionedsaidtheywouldnotruntocatchabus.Worryingly,ofthe654respondentswithchildren,64%saidtheywereoftentootiredtoplaywiththem.
ThisledthereporttoconcludethatitsnowonderthatoneinsixchildrenintheUKareclassifiedasobese(veryfat)beforetheystartschool.
DrSarahDauncey,medicaldirectorofNuffieldHealth,said:“Peopleneedtogetfitter,notjustfortheirownsake,butforthesakeoftheirfamilies,friendsandevidentlytheirpetstoo.”
“Ifwedontstarttotakecontrolofthisproblem,awholegenerationwillbecometoounfittoperformeventhemostrudimentaryoftasks.”
AndScotlandslargestcity,Glasgow,wasshamedasthemostinactivecityintheUK,with75%surveyedadmittingtheydonotgetenoughexercise,followedcloselybyBirminghamandSouthampton,bothwith67%.
TheresultscauseseriouschallengesfortheNationalHealthService,whereobesity-relatedillnessessuchasheartdiseaseandcancerhavebeenonasteadyincreaseforthepast40yearsandarecostingbillionsofpoundseveryyear.
1.WhatcauseschildrenintheUKtobeobese?
A.Eatingreadymeal.B.WatchingTV.
C.DoingInternetshopping.D.Beinglazy.
D 推断题。根据“ThisledthereporttoconcludethatitsnowonderthatoneinsixchildrenintheUKareclassifiedasobese(veryfat)beforetheystartschool”可推知this指代“beinglazy”。
2.Whatcanbeinferredfromthepassage?
A.Britishpeoplearetoolazytodoanything.
B.Internetshoppingwilldoharmtoyourhealth.
C.ManypeoplewouldnotruntocatchabusinBritain.
D.Peopleshouldbemoreactiveandtakeregularexercisetokeepfit.
D 推断题。根据倒数最后两段,谈的是英国有哪些城市是缺乏活力的,而且最后一段谈到的是缺乏活力所导致的恶果。A、B两项均过于扩大概念,而文中谈到1/3的人不愿赶车,并不能说很多人。
3.WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrueaccordingtothepassage?
A.OnesixthofBritishpeopleuseremotecontrolwhenwatchingTV.
B.Peoplewillbenefitnotonlythemselvesbuttheirfamiliesbygettingfit.
C.Fatnesscancausediseasessuchasheartdiseaseandcancer.
D.Morepeoplegetobesity-relatedillnessesnowthan40yearsago.
A 细节题。根据第4段可知有1/6的人会在遥控坏了时,继续看一个频道,而不是1/6的人用遥控,可知A项错误。
4.Whatdoestheunderlinedwordrudimentarymostprobablymean?
A.Basic.B.Serious.
C.Vital.D.Hard.
A 词义推测题。根据“Ifwedontstarttotakecontrolofthisproblem,awholegenerationwillbecometoounfittoperformeventhemostrudimentaryoftasks”可以看出作者是在强调“如果我们不控制懒散这一问题可能造成的恶果,那我们整个一代将不能胜任最基本的工作”。
5.AllthefollowingareamongthemostlazycitiesintheUKEXCEPT________.
A.GlasgowB.Birmingham
C.NuffieldD.Southampton
C 细节题。由文中倒数第2段可知,市风懒散的城市不包括Nuffield。
Ⅳ.根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中的两项为多余选项。
Beinghealthymeanstakingcareofyourselfphysicallyandmentally.Herearesomeofmybesttipsonhowtodoboth:
Breakabadhabit.
Youdontreally“break”habits.__1__Soifyourproblemisthatyoueattoomuchwhenyougethomefromwork,findsomethingnewtodothatisincompatible(不能共存的)withwhatyouusuallydo.Youcantwalkaroundthetrackattheschoolandpigoutinyourkitchenatthesametime.
Growyourmarriage.
__2__Itsalwaysagive-and-take,alwaysrequireswork.Itslikeifyouplantedagardenandcamebacksixmonthslater—youwouldntevenbeabletofindit.__3__Beatstress.
Mydog,Maggie,isthebestanti-stresstoolIhave.Afewminutespetting,scratchingorplayingwithher,and__4__Exercisealsohelps.Justabouteveryday,Imonthetenniscourt.Itsagreatworkout,andifIdonthavethat,Idontcopeaswell,sleepaswellorthinkaswell.
Refocusyouranger.
Expressingyourangerisjustnotthatgoodanidea.Yousaythingsyoudontmean.__5__Whenyoudothat,youreaproblemsolver.
Dontmedicatewithfood.
Itnever,everworks.Youredenyingyourissuebyeatingyourwaythroughit,insteadofsaying,“Hey,Ivegotaproblem.”
A.Youreplacetheunwantedbehaviorwithsomethingthatpreventsyoufromdoingitandthatdoesnthaveunhealthysideeffects.
B.Illfeeleasy.
C.Ifthereisaproblem,youneedntdealwithitimmediately.
D.Youhavetotendit,feedit,weedit,dealwiththeproblems.
E.Instead,recognizethatangerisusuallyasymptomofhurt,fearorfrustration,anddealwiththecausesratherthanblowup.
F.Relationshipsarenegotiated(协商),andthenegotiationneverstops.
G.Youdosomethingwithoutanygoodeffectonyourhealthduringthetimewhenyouusuallydosomethingharmfultoyourbody.
1~5 AFDBE
书面表达指导:
经历高一开始担任班长性格开朗活泼、为人诚实兴趣唱歌、跳舞、组织校外活动当选后学习小组、体育文艺活动、请名师讲座
经历高一开始担任班长
性格开朗活泼、为人诚实
兴趣唱歌、跳舞、组织校外活动
当选后学习小组、体育文艺活动、请名师讲座
Onepossibleversion:
Mydearclassmate,
Imverygladtohavethehonorofspeakingatthismeeting.ImLiHua.ImsureIhavethequalificationtobechairmanoftheStudentUnion.Foronething,IvebeenmonitorsinceSeniorGrade1,soIhaverichexperienceinmanagement.Foranother,Imquiteopen,livelyandhonest.Aboveall,Imgoodatsinging,dancingandorganizingout-of-classactivities,whicharealladvantagesoftakingtheposition.
IfImelected,Illmakemyeffortstoserveallthestudents.First,inordertoimproveourstudies,Illformlearninggroups.Second,Illorganizesomeentertainment,suchassingingcontestsandsportsactivitiestoenrichourschoollife.Third,Illinvitetopteacherstogiveussomelecturessothatwestudyefficiently.
So,myfellowstudents,pleasedonothesitatetocastyourvoteforme!Thatsall.Thankyouverymuch.
二、介绍旅游地
假如你是李华,为吸引外来游客到贵州旅游,请你按下表所提供的要点,写一篇英语作文,简要介绍贵州的主要旅游景点。
旅游资源许多世界著名的风景名胜,如黄果树瀑布(位于安顺市西南部,距贵阳市150公里;水流湍急,清澈凉爽)草海自然保护区(四面环山,水鸟栖息地)等等
有关信息气候适宜;交通方便
参考词汇:黄果树瀑布HuangguoshuWaterfall 草海自然保护区CaohaiNatureReserve 水鸟waterbirds
Onepossibleversion:
GuizhouProvinceisrichintouristattractionsandenjoysmanyworld-famousplacesofinterest,suchasHuangguoshuWaterfallandCaohaiNatureReserve.HuangguoshuWaterfallislocatedinthesouthwestofAnshuncity,150kilometersawayfromGuiyang.Itiswellknownforitsrapidandbeautifulwaterfall,whichisclearandcool.Itcanexcitevisitorsimagination.AnotherattractionisCaohaiNatureReserve,whichissurroundedbymountains.Itisthehabitatofwaterbirdsbecauseofitsperfectnaturalcondition.Therearealsosomeotherplacesofinterestwhichareworthavisit.Besides,theniceweatherandconvenienttransportationherecanmakethetripmoreenjoyable.
一名优秀的教师在教学方面无论做什么事都有计划和准备,作为高中教师就需要提前准备好适合自己的教案。教案可以让学生更好地进入课堂环境中来,帮助高中教师提高自己的教学质量。你知道如何去写好一份优秀的高中教案呢?小编为此仔细地整理了以下内容《高考英语第一轮单元精练复习教学案》,仅供参考,大家一起来看看吧。
高考英语第一轮单元精练复习教学案
Ⅰ.完形填空
Forseveralyears,welivedattheendofalongTexascountryroad.EveryeveningwhenIwasawayfromhomeonbusiness,my8-year-oldboywouldask__1__ofhismothertotakehisblackdogandhisdaddyswalkingstick,tomakethehalf-mile__2__fromthehousetothefencewhich__3__thebeginningofthedirtdriveway.
Oneday,Iwas__4__inmybusinessforaboutanhour,__5__forgettingaboutthefaithfullittleboydowntheroadwhomightbe__6__forhisdaddy.
Onmywayhome,therainwassothickthatI__7__notseetenfeetinfrontofme.AllIcould__8__wasfinishingmyjourneyandgettingoutoftherain.__9__,thedownpourbegantoabate(减弱).Itwasonlyadrizzle(细雨)bythetimemycarturnedthelast__10__andapproachedthefinalstreetbetweenmeandawarm
homeandnicemeal.
Allofasudden,I__11__sightofmylittleboy,whowasholdinganumbrellainonehand,awalkingstickin__12__,andwas__13__thebiggestandmostbeautifulsmileevertogracethefaceofalittleboy.
AsIstoppedthecarand__14__thedoor,heranintomyarmsandheldmelongandhard.Hewaswetand__15__withcold,buthenever__16__therain,northehour-longwait.Hesimplysaid,“Daddy,Imissedyou,Iamsogladyouarehome.”
Lastyear,we__17__toawonderfulnewhomeprovidedbytheLordforaspecialseasoninourlives.Wenolongerhavealongcountryroad;__18__,Ihaveneverforgottentherainydayandthelittleboyandhisdog.Often,perhapsathousandtimes,my__19__haswanderedbacktothat__20__.Likealleventsinourlives,ithappensonce,andmustbetreasured.
1.A.instructionB.permission
C.decisionD.conclusion
B 根据“每天晚上”看,儿子是去路口等他下班回来,所以要得到妈妈的“允许”。
2.A.rideB.flight
C.distanceD.journey
D 从作者的家到路口有半英里的路程,此处makeajourney为固定短语。
3.A.markedB.resultedC.drewD.led
A driveway通常指从自家车库通向大路的车道,而大路通常用栅栏围起来,所以栅栏就“标志着”通向家这段脏路的开始。
4.A.involvedB.addicted
C.delayedD.absorbed
C bedelayed“耽误”。根据下文的大约一个小时判断,他是被生意耽误了,从下文的“northehour-longwait”也可看出该答案。如选其他选项,与前面的oneday语义不符。
5.A.suddenlyB.completely
C.immediatelyD.hardly
B 作者忙着生意,也就“完全”忘了孩子等他的这件事情。
6.A.searchingB.sending
C.waitingD.calling
C 根据文章的第1段可以看出,孩子每天傍晚都去路口“等”他。
7.A.mustB.should
C.wouldD.could
D could在此为情态动词,表示“能力”。此处意为“雨下得很大,看不到前面10英尺远的地方”。
8.A.thinkofB.stickto
C.pickupD.holdon
A thinkof“想”,此处用“我只想……”与前面的“完全忘记”相呼应。
9.A.InfactB.Atfirst
C.AtallD.Atlast
D 前面提到雨下得很大,后面提到雨下得小了起来,所以用“最终;最后”。
10.A.timeB.corner
C.streetD.way
B 根据动词turn判断,他转了最后一个“弯”。由于路是用栅栏围着,所以用corner。
11.A.caughtB.held
C.carriedD.took
A catchsightof“看见”,是固定短语。
12.A.anotherB.other
C.theotherD.others
C 表示两者之中的“另一个”要用theother。
13.A.dressingB.expecting
C.expressingD.wearing
D wearasmile“面带微笑”。express“表达”,不能和smile连用。
14.A.openedB.locked
C.knockedD.closed
A 根据后面的“ranintomyarms”判断,此处作者“打开”了车门。
15.A.worryingB.covering
C.tremblingD.equipping
C 由于下雨,而孩子的身上又淋湿了,所以孩子冷得“发抖”。
16.A.declaredB.announced
C.commentedD.mentioned
D 根据下文的“只是说”可知,孩子没有“提到”下雨和等了那么长时间。declare和announce意为“宣布”;comment“评论”,都不合语义。
17.A.movedB.changed
C.returnedD.removed
A 根据下文的“awonderfulnewhome”和“nolongerhavealongcountryroad”可知,他们“搬家”了。
18.A.thereforeB.otherwise
C.howeverD.besides
C 根据语意判断,上下文是转折关系,所以用however,意为“然而”。
19.A.heartB.feeling
C.senseD.mind
D 儿子在雨中等他及对他说的话使作者难忘,所以他的“思绪”经常回到当时的情景。
20.A.viewB.scene
C.sceneryD.Sight
B view“视野;风景”;scene“情景”;scenery“风景”;sight“景观;眼界”。
Ⅱ.单项填空
1.Thebookdidnt________childrenprobablybecausetheauthoremployedtoomanyscientifictermsinit.
A.applytoB.appealto
C.intendtoD.leadto
B 题意:可能因为作者使用了太多的科学术语,这本书吸引不了孩子们。appealto相当于attract,符合题意。applyto“向……申请”;intendto“打算”;leadto“导致”。
2.Hedidnt________himselfwiththedetails.
A.concernB.worryC.careD.manage
A 题意:他对细节不感兴趣。concernoneselfwith相当于takeaninterestin意为“对……感兴趣”,符合题意。
3.Janetriedtokeepupacalmappearance,buthertremblingvoice________.
A.gaveherinB.gaveherout
C.gaveherawayD.gaveherup
C giveintosb“向某人屈服”;giveout“用完;消耗尽;精疲力竭”;givesbup表示对某人的到来、康复或寻回不再抱希望或不再期待,也可表示与某人断绝关系;givesbaway在这里指的是“暴露;出卖某人”。题意:简强作镇定,但她颤抖的声音暴露了她的不安。故答案选C项。
4.________thisexperimentisknowntous.
A.WhichtodoB.Whomtodo
C.HowtodoD.Whattodo
C 句意:我们明白如何做这个实验。不定式前加疑问词构成的短语可在句中充当主语、宾语和表语。
5.Allthedishesinthismenu,________otherwisestated,willservetwotothreepeople.
A.asB.ifC.thoughD.unless
D 考查状语从句连词。题意:这份菜单上所有的菜,除非另有说明,应该足够供两到三个人吃。分析题意后将空格部分补充完整应该为:unlesstheyareotherwisestated,故D项正确。
6.Togreatdisappointmentofthepoorworkers,agreatpartoftheirwageswere________bythebossfornogoodreason.
A.keptawayB.keptoff
C.keptupD.keptback
D 句意:让可怜的工人们大失所望的是,老板无故扣除了他们的大部分工资。keepaway“使不靠近”;keepoff“不接近或不接触某人或某事物”;keepup“保持”;keepback“扣除;扣留;抑制”。
7.Winningthescholarshipwasagreat________intheboyslife.
A.affairB.matterC.businessD.event
D event指有历史意义的事或者体育赛事。题意:赢得这项奖学金是这个男孩一生中的一件大事。
8.Theearthquakecausednearly30,000deathsandleftmosttowns________.
A.indisorderB.inamess
C.inarowD.inruins
D 题意:地震导致近三万人死亡,使大部分城镇沦为废墟。inruins“呈一片废墟”,符合题意。indisorder“混乱地”;inamess“混乱”;inarow“连续地”。
9.Acompletelynewsituationislikelyto________whenschoolleavingageisraisedto16.
A.ariseB.riseC.happenD.raise
A 题意为“一种全新的局面有可能出现,……”。arise为不及物动词,有“出现”的意思。
10.Willallthose________theproposalraisetheirhands?
A.inrelationtoB.inneedof
C.inhonorofD.infavorof
D 根据题意“赞成这个提议的请举手,好吗?”可知D项正确。
Ⅲ.阅读理解
Countingtheworldspopulationmayseemabitlikecountingthestarsinthesky,butnotifyouknowhowtogoaboutittherightway.Andthereareasmanywaystodoitastherearecountries,theUnitedNationsrecentlydiscoveredatafour-dayseminar(研讨会)attendedbynumber-happystatisticians(统计员)from55countries.Theideawastoseehowcountriesareusingtechnologytomakethecensus(人口普查)moremanageableandaccurate.
ThesoftwaretechnologyleaderofSouthEastAsia,Singapore,carriesoutitscensusthecoolway.ItputsquestionnairesontheInternet.Foritscensusin2000,BrazilusedpalmtopcomputersandmobilephonestogetdatafromtheremotestpartsoftheAmazon.Indiaforits2001census,usedthetelevisionmediumtospreadthemessageofthecensusanditsimportance.
Turkey,ontheotherhand,hassimplermethodsto
ensurethateveryoneiscounted:thearmysetsuproadblocksalloverthecountry!AndintheformerSovietrepublicofKyrgyzstan,peoplecomingforwardtobecountedgetalotteryticket,withthewinnergettingahouseforfree,astheprize.
In1995,theUNstarteda10-yearexercise,toanalysethecensussystemsofvariouscountriesandseehowtheycouldbemademoreefficient,sothateveniftechnologieschange,thebasicefficiencyofthecensusmethodremained.
Oneoftheinterestingfactsthatcametolightattheseminarwasthatwhilepeopleindevelopingcountriesaremorewillingtogetthemselvescounted,citizensofdevelopedcountries,suchastheUSA,donottakekindlyto“government-sponsoredvisits”.
1.Thepassagemainlytellsus________.
A.aboutafour-dayseminaronpopulationcontrol
B.aboutthedifferentwaysusedtocountpopulation
C.abouttheUNseffortstocounttheworldspopulation
D.aboutefficientwayofcountingpopulation
B 文章主要谈论的是各个国家普查人口所使用的方式。
2.Ofthecountriesmentionedinthepassage,whichofthecountriesusedhigh-techtocounttheirpopulation?
A.Singapore,BrazilandTurkey.
B.Turkey,BrazilandKyrgyzstan.
C.Singapore,TurkeyandIndia.
D.India,SingaporeandBrazil.
D 使用高科技手段的有三个国家:Singapore→Internet;Brazil→computer;India→TV。
3.Inthispassagetheword“questionnaire”probablymeans________.
A.alistofquestionsaskedinordertocollectinformation
B.aplacewherequestionsareputupforpeopletoread
C.apersonwhoisaskedtoansweracertainquestion
D.apeoplewhoaskspeoplequestionstocollectinformation
A 根据主语it和谓语put判断,这个词的意思是“问卷”。
4.PeopleintheformerSovietrepublicofKyrgyzstanwouldliketobecountedbecause________.
A.theyrealizetheimportanceofthecensus
B.theywanttomakethecensusmoreaccurate
C.theywanttogetanapartmentwithoutpayinganymoney
D.thegovernmentswayofcountingismoreadvanced
C 根据第3段的“withthewinnergettingahouseforfree,astheprize...”可知,他们可以免费得到一套住房。
5.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?
A.Peopleinpoorercountriesdontlikethemselvestobecounted.
B.Peopleinrichcountriessupportthecensus.
C.Peopleindevelopedcountriesarenotwillingtobecounted.
D.Peopleinpoorcountriesknowtheimportanceofthecensuswhilethoseinrichonesdont.
C 可根据“donottakekindlyto‘government-sponsoredvisits’”判断。
Ⅳ.短文改错
InWesterncountries,manychildrendidhomeworktogetpocketmoney.Schoolstudentshavetodohomeworkandstudyingfortests.Theydonthavealotoffreetimesintheweekdays.Theyoftendohouseworkoftheweekend.Youngkidsonlydoeasyhousework.Sotheydontgetmanymoney.Theyhelpwashupbeforedinnerandfeedthefamilycatordog.Whentheygettoolder,theyoftenwashthefamilycar,cutgrassorcookdinners.Somejobsareagoodwayforkidslearnnewthings.Forexample,theycanlearnwhattocook.Ofcourse,theirparentshelptheminfirst.
1.第1句did→do 2.第2句studying→study 3.第3句times→time 4.第4句of→on 5.第6句many→much 6.第7句before→after 7.第8句去掉to 8.第9句kids后加to 9.第10句what→how 10.第11句in→at
Ⅴ.书面表达
近日你校搬进了建成的新址,你作为母校巨大变化的见证人参加了英语报举办的题为“Great,myschool”英语征文活动,请你根据以下信息写一篇文章。
注意:1.文章开头已为你写好;
2.词数120左右。
参考词汇:多媒体multi-media
过去现在
校园
学校很小,一座教学楼学校像一座大花园。教学楼三座、实验楼一座
操场不大,在街上跑步操场宽大,还有体育馆
教学使用黑板、粉笔使用电脑、多媒体
实验在教室里做实验在实验楼做
Great,myschool
Myschoolhastakenonanewlooksinceitmovedintoanewplace.Itisquitedifferentfromtheoldone.
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________
Onepossibleversion:
Great,myschool
Myschoolhastakenonanewlooksinceitmovedintoanewplace.Itisquitedifferentfromtheoldone.
Thereusedtobeonlyoneclassroombuildingandtheplaygroundwasnotlargeenoughforallthestudentstohavesports.Sometimeswehadtopracticerunningalongthestreetsoutside.Theteachingconditionswereevenworse.Ourteachersusedtoteachwithonlyablackboardandchalkandtheexperimentscouldonlybedoneintheclassroom.
Butnowbesidestheclassroombuilding,amodernlabbuildinghasalsobeenputintouse,whereallkindsofexperimentscanbedone.Wehavenotonlyalargeplaygroundbutalsoagym.Classescanbegivenwiththehelpofcomputersandmulti-media.
Whatgreatchanges!Ifeelproudofmyschool.
请根据下列图表及文字说明用英语写一篇短文,内容应包括中美高中生零花钱的主要来源、比例、差异及原因。
要求:1.词数120左右;短文题目已为你写好,不计入总词数;
2.可根据内容要点适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。
参考词汇:百分比percentage(n.)
PocketMoneySourcesforHighSchoolStudents
______________________________________________________________________
Fromthechartwecanseethatthewayshow①theAmericanandChinesehighschoolstudentsgettheirpocketmoneyarealmostthesame.Theygetthemoneyfromtheirparents,incomefrompart-timejobsandscholarships,butthepercentageofeachisquitedifferent.HalfoftheAmericanstudentspocketmoneycome②fromtheirparentswhiletheChinesestudentsget90%oftheirpocketmoneyfromtheirparents.TheAmericanstudentsget35%ofthemoneyfrompart-timejobs,buttheChinesestudentsgetthemoneyfromthepart-timejobsonly5%.ThenumberoftheChinesestudentsgettingfromscholarshipsislessthan10%.Itseemsthattherearetworeasonsforthisdifference.OneisthatitiseasierfortheAmericanstudentstogetpart-timejobsorgetscholarships.Another④isthattheChinesestudentshavelittletimetodopart-timejobs.
文章内容完整,结构清晰。文章开门见山,直接点明中美高中生零花钱的主要来源。第2段结合图表的内容,用具体的数字通过对比的方式对差别进行了分析。最后一段说明差别的原因,得出了结论,水到渠成,具有说服力。①thewayhow应改为thewaythat/inwhich或直接去掉how。因为theway后的定语从句可用that,inwhich来引导,也可不用引导词。②come改为comes。“百分比+名词”作主语时,谓语动词要和名词一致,money是不可数名词,所以用comes。③Another要改为Theother。英语中表示两个中的另一个要用theother;another表示三个以上中的另一个。
一名优秀的教师在教学方面无论做什么事都有计划和准备,作为教师就要在上课前做好适合自己的教案。教案可以更好的帮助学生们打好基础,帮助教师能够更轻松的上课教学。那么如何写好我们的教案呢?下面是小编为大家整理的“高考英语第一轮Unit2Heroes单元精练复习教案”,欢迎大家阅读,希望对大家有所帮助。
高考英语第一轮Unit2Heroes单元精练复习教案
知识清单
重点单词1.________adj.大方的;慷慨的→________n.慷慨;大方→________adv.慷慨地;大方地
2.________adj.暴力的→________n.暴力
3.________vt.探险→________n.探险者→________n.探险;探测
4.________adj.平等的→________adv.平等地
5.________adj.卓越的;辉煌的→________adv.辉煌地→________n.卓越;辉煌6.________adj.灵巧的;熟练地→________adv.灵巧地;熟练地→________n.技巧;技能
7.________vt.比赛;竞争→________n.比赛;竞争
8.________v.提升;促进→________n.提升;推广→________adj.推销的
9.________adj.自信的→________n.自信
10.________n.伤害;损害→________vi.受伤;损害
重点短语1.________________达到某种状态
2.________________________在我看来
3.________________放弃
4.________________融洽相处;进展
5.________________太……;极为……
6.________________________单独地;独自地
7.________________自杀
8.________________________________结束
9.________________解脱;发出;泄露
10.________________________盼望;期盼;期待
11.________________________参加;参与
12.________________恢复健康;渡过难关
重点句式1.WhatwerehelicoptersdoingasYangLiweireturnedtothe_earths_atmosphere?2.Patwasinthebathroomwithahairdryerinherhandwhensheheardacrash.3.I_have_a_dream_thatmyfourlittlechildrenwillone_dayliveinanationwheretheywillnotbejudgedbythecolouroftheirskin,butbythecontentoftheircharacter.4.Imfar_toobusywithlivingto_think_ofgivingup!5.Ithought21hourswastoo_short_to_stayinspace.
核心语法1.一般过去时和过去进行时
2.现在完成时
自我校对
重点单词:
1.generous;generousness;generously 2.violent;violence 3.explore;explorer;exploration 4.equal;equally 5.brilliant;brilliantly;brilliantness 6.skillful;skillfully;skill 7.compete;competition 8.promote;promotion;promotional
9.confident;confidence 10.injury;injure
重点短语:
1.cometo 2.inmyopinion 3.giveup 4.geton 5.fartoo 6.ononesown 7.commitsuicide 8.cometoanend 9.letout 10.lookforwardto 11.getinvolvedwith 12.pullthrough
重点词汇探究
1.strugglevt.努力;抗争;挣扎n.斗争;挣扎
struggleagainst/with与……抗争
struggletoonesfeet挣扎着站起来
strugglewithsb与某人搏斗
strugglefor...为……而斗争
1)ItwastheyearwhenBritaindeclared________onGermany.那是英国对德国宣战的一年。
2)Shewillnotgiveupherchildren________________.她不会轻易放弃自己的孩子。
1)war 2)withoutstruggle
struggle,war,battle和fight
struggle指为了获得某物而努力奋斗或彼此打架,也指为了逃避攻击而与某人搏斗。
war指国家间、民族间的战争的总称。
battle指规模较小的战争。
fight指具体的争夺,可以指人类之间的战斗也可以指动物间的战斗。
(1)用struggle的适当形式填空
1)The________forindependencewaslongandhard.
2)Theprisoners________________theircaptorsbutcouldntescape.
3)Thetwoleadersare________________power.
1)struggle 2)struggledagainst 3)strugglingfor
(2)名校押题
(2010南昌模拟)Inthepast,myparents________tobringmybrotherandmeupandaffordoureducation,theyhadahardlife.
A.workedB.helped
C.contributedD.struggled
D 考查动词词义辨析。contribute“贡献;有助于”;struggle“挣扎;奋斗”。题意:在以前,父母为把我和哥哥养大并供我们读书而奋斗,度过了一段艰难的时光。
2.competevi.比赛;竞赛;抗争
competein参加比赛
competefor为争取……而竞争
competewith/againstsb同某人竞争(比赛)
competitionn.比赛;竞争
competitorn.竞争者
competitiveadj.竞争的;有竞争力的
1)Chinahasto________________othercountriesforworldmarket.中国必须与其他国家争夺国际市场。
2)Hetookpartinthe________forthegloryoftheschool.他为学校的荣誉参加了比赛。
3)Thetwofriendswere________forthepositionofmonitor.那两位朋友在竞争班长一事上是对手。
1)competewith/against 2)competition
3)competitors
(1)用compete的适当形式填空
1)Severalcompanies_________________thecontract.
2)Thehorse________________________theGrandNationalfourtimes.
3)Willyou________________theswimmingrace?
4)Sometimestheresalotof________amongchildrenfortheirmothersattention.
1)arecompetingfor 2)hascompetedin
3)competein 4)competition
(2)名校押题
(2010山东东营一中二模)AppleandMicrosoft________witheachotherfortheworldmarkettosellmorePCwiththeirownfreesoftware.
A.compareB.competeC.fightD.deal
B 考查动词词义辨析。comparewith“与……相比”;competewith“与……竞争”;fightwith“和……争辩;一起做斗争”;dealwith“处理;讨论”。题意:苹果公司和微软公司在世界市场上为了卖更多的带有自己免费软件的电脑而相互竞争。
3.commitvt.犯(错误);干(坏事);把……交给;提交;答应责任
commitmentn.承诺;义务;保证
commitamurder犯谋杀罪
commitanerror做错事
commitsuicide自杀
commitoneselfon对……表态;向某人保证
commitoneselfto委身于;专心致志于
1)Thepatient________________________thehospital.病人被托付给医院。
2)Hedidnt________himselftoanything.他没有做出任何承诺。
3)Thejudge________himtotenyearsimprisonment.法官判处他十年有期徒刑。
4)I________anerrorinhandlingthebusiness.我承认在处理这一业务上犯了错误。
1)wascommittedto 2)commit 3)committed
4)Committed
(1)用commit的适当形式填空
1)Hewouldnot________himselfinanyway.
2)Inever________________________suchissue.
3)Hehas________himselftosupporthisbrotherschildren.
1)commit 2)commitmyselfto 3)committed
(2)名校押题
(2010黄冈中学高三适应性考试)Maryhasjustgotaninvitationtotheparty.Sheisnowina________astowhethertogothereinherolddressortostayathome.
A.bargainB.preference
C.commitmentD.dilemma
D 考查名词词义。bargain“讨价还价”;preference“喜欢的事物”;commitment“承诺;义务;保证”;dilemma“左右为难;窘境”。题意:Mary刚刚接到一份聚会邀请。但是她现在处在一个进退两难的境遇中,因为她在考虑是穿着自己的旧晚礼服去参加舞会还是待在家。
4.involvev.使(某事物)成为必要条件或结果;需要;使卷入;涉及;包括
involvedoingsth需要做某事
involvesbindoingsth使某人加入/参加做某事
beinvolvedin与……有关系
beinvolvedwithsb与某人关系密切
1)Severalofficials________________________thematter.几位官员被卷入这件事中。
2)Dont________________________yourownbusiness.别把我牵扯到你的事情中去。
3)Allthechildren________________________theschoolplay.所有的孩子都参加了学校排练的节目。
4)Beingaquietsortoffellow,Ididntwantto________________.作为一个喜欢清静的人,我不想介入。
1)wereinvolvedin 2)involvemein 3)wereinvolvedin 4)getinvolved
(1)用involve的适当形式填空
1)Thefirstseries________severalbasicsteps.
2)He________________________aheatedargument.
3)Thewitnesssstatement________you________therobbery.
1)involves2)wasinvolvedin3)involves;in
(2)名校押题
(2010安徽省蚌埠市二联)Hecamebackandsadlytoldhiswifethatmorethanonedefendant(被告)________inthecase.
A.isinvolvedB.areinvolved
C.wasinvolvedD.wereinvolved
C 考查主谓一致。beinvolvedin“参与某事”;从主从一致的原则来看,应选用过去式;宾语从句的真正主语是morethanonedefendant应用单数形式。
5.servevt.vi.为……服务;接待;端(菜);服役
serveas担当;充任;作……之用
servefor作为……用;担任;起……作用
servewith向……提供;把……交给
serveon担任……的职务;成为……中的一员
servesbsinterests符合……的利益
servetheneedsof适应……的需要
1)Thesoldier________________________thearmyforthreeyears.这个士兵在部队服役三年了。
2)Letthosewhocan________________teachers.能者为师。
3)Havealltheguestsbeen________________foodanddrink?给所有的客人都上了饭菜饮品了吗?
4)Thetowniswell________________publictransport.这个城镇公共交通设施很完善。
1)hasservedin 2)serveas 3)servedwith
4)servedwith
(1)用serve的适当形式填空
1)Itcan________________teachingmaterialbynegativeexamples.
2)Iamstillwaitingto________________.
3)Mygardener______________mewellfortenyears.
4)Thissuitcan________________________________beingbeautiful.
1)serveas 2)beserved 3)hasserved
4)serveyourneedof
(2)名校押题
(2010福建质检)Thissofausedto________abedwhenarelativecametostaywithus.
A.serveasB.useforC.makeintoD.standfor
A 考查动词短语辨析。serveas“担当;充任;作……之用”;usefor“用作”,在此句中应用被动语态;makeinto“把……转变成;使成为”;standfor“代表”。题意:这个沙发在有亲戚来时当做床用。
重点短语探究
1.getalongwith与某人相处;(工作的)进展
getalong/onwell/nicely/badlywith与……相处得好/不好;……进展顺利/不顺利
getaway离开;逃离
getdown下来;写下;取下
getdownto(doing)开始认真干……
getover克服;摆脱
getthrough通过;做完
gettogether聚集
getacross(使某事)传播或为人理解
1)Heisnoteasy-going.Itsveryhardto________________________him.他不是个随和的人,很难相处。
2)Howareyou________________________yourwork?工作进展如何?
3)I________________________alotofbusinesstoday.我今天已经做完了许多事情了。
1)getalongwith 2)gettingalongwith 3)havegotthrough
(1)用get的相关短语填空
1)Thievesrobbedthebankand________________________alotofmoney.
2)Hesnotverygoodat________hisideas________.
3)ItstimethatI________________________someseriouswork.
4)Ithinktheproblemcanbe________________withouttoomuchdifficulty.
1)gotawaywith 2)getting;across 3)gotdownto 4)gotover
(2)名校押题
(2010安庆市二模)MrJoe,principaloftheschool,advisedthatallthekids________theburdensiftheywantedtodobetter.
A.carryoutB.putawayC.breakdownD.getoff
B carryout“执行;进行”;putaway“把某物放到一边;把某人关起来”;breakdown“停止运转;失败;瓦解”;getoff“离开某地或出发;不在讨论(某事)”。题意:MrJoe校长建议如果孩子们想要表现得更好点的话就要放下负担。
2.pullthrough使从(受伤)中活过来;渡过难关
pullin进站;靠岸;吸引
pullout出站;拔出
pullup制止;停住
pulldown拆毁;推翻
pullon对……有吸引力
1)Thisnewlyliberatedcountryisgoingtohavearoughtime,butitwill________________.这个新解放的国家将遇到艰难困苦,但是它必将渡过难关。
2)Heisstillquitesick,butthedoctorissurehewill________________.他的病依然相当重,但医生相信他会痊愈。
3)Planshavebeenputforwardto________________andrebuildthearea.要把这个地区的房屋推倒重建的计划已经提出。
1)pullthrough 2)pulthrough 3)pulldown
(1)用pull的相关短语填空
1)Assoonasthebus________________,allthepassengersrushedtogetseats.
2)Forsomeweekswewonderedifshewould________________herillness.
3)Halfthehousesinthestreet____________________________tomakeroomforthenewpostoffice.
1)pulledin 2)pullthrough 3)havebeenpulleddown
(2)名校押题
(2010浙江省台州市二模)Iwasluckyenoughtogetonthetrainbeforeit________.
A.pulledonB.pulleddown
C.pulledinD.pulledout
D 考查动词词组辨析。pullon“对……有吸引力”;pulldown“拆毁;推翻”;pullin“进站;靠岸;吸引”;pullout“出站;拔出”。题意:我很幸运,在火车出站之前上车了。
3.onone‘sown单独地;独自地
ofonesown属于某人自己的(常用作后置定语)
foronesowngood/benefit/safety为某人自己好(安全)
1)Thepoetwantedtowanderthosecountries________________________.诗人想独自漫游那些国家。
2)Hehassetupafirm________________________.他开了一家自己的公司。
3)________________________safety,pleasefastenyourseatbelts.为了安全起见,请系好安全带。
1)onhisown 2)ofhisown 3)Foryourown
(1)用own的适当形式填空
1)Icantcarryit________________________,itsfartooheavy.
2)Ifyouareasensibleman,youwillworkhard________________________________.
3)Iliveall________________________butIneverfeellonely.
1)onmyown 2)foryourownbenefit 3)onmyown
(2)名校押题
(2010大连质检)Childrenneedfriends________theirownagetoplaywith.
A.of B.for C.in D.at
A 考查介词辨析。题意:孩子需要同龄朋友一起玩。
4.agreewith赞成;同意;与……一致;适合
agreewith后面常接表示人或意见(看法)词作宾语。
agreeto“同意;赞成”,后面跟表示“提议;办法;计划;安排”等名词或代词。
agreeon表示经过协商,在……方面取得一致意见,主语必须指协议的双方或多方。
agree也可以用作及物动词,后接不定式或that从句作宾语。
1)Shenoddedtoshowthatshe________________me.她点头表示同意我的意见。
2)Doesshe________________oursuggestion?她赞成我们的提议吗?
3)Weve________________Spainforourholidaynextyear.我们一致同意明年去西班牙度假。
1)agreedwith 2)agreeto 3)agreedon
(1)用agree的相关短语填空
1)Iadmiredhimand________________hisviews.
2)Muchtoourdisappointment,hedidnt________________ourarrangement.
3)UncleLi________________________takecareofmychildfortheweekend.
1)agreedwith 2)agreeto 3)hasagreedto
(2)名校押题
(2010湖南湘潭模拟)—Whendidyoulasthear________Jay?
—Hephonedmethismorning,andweagreed________atimeandplacetomeet.
A.of;toB.about;with
C.from;withD.from;on
D 考查介词。第1空hearfrom“接到某人来信”;第2空agreeon“在某方面意见达成一致”,都是固定搭配。
5.giveup放弃;戒掉
giveaway赠送;泄露;免费给予
givein屈服;投降;提交
giveback归还;交回;送回
giveoff散发出(光、热、气味等)
giveout分发;分配;发表;散发出;用尽
1)He________________thebadnewsyesterday.他昨天宣布了这个坏消息。
2)She________________statesecretstotheenemy.她将国家机密泄露给敌人了。
3)Theauthoritiesshowednosignsof________________tothekidnappersdemands.当局对绑架者的要求丝毫没有让步的迹象。
4)Thisfiredoesntseemto________________muchheat.这炉火好像不太热。
1)gaveout 2)gaveaway 3)givingin
4)giveoff
(1)用give的相关短语填空
1)HisboardLiverpoolaccent________him________.
2)Shesatoughplayer,shenever________________.
3)Theteacher________________theexaminationpapers.
1)gave;away 2)givesin 3)gaveout
(2)名校押题
(2010江苏盐城高三第三次调研)Smithwascontinuallypressuredbyhisfatherto________hismusicanddosomethingworthwhile.
A.takeupB.giveupC.pickupD.bringup
B 考查动词词组辨析。takeup“占据;开始从事”;giveup“放弃”;pickup“捡起;偶然获得”;bringup“培养;培育”。题意:Smith不断受到来自父亲让他放弃音乐去做一些有意义的事情的压力。
重点句型探究
1.Patwasinthebathroomwithahairdryerinherhandwhensheheardacrash.Pat在浴室里手上拿着电吹风的时候听到了一声爆炸声。
with复合结构:with+宾语+v-ing/v-ed/todo/adj./adv./prep.短语。
由“介词with+宾语+宾语补足语”构成的复合结构在句中通常作为状语,表示背景情况,为方式,原因或条件等。另外,该结构也可以作为定语使用。下面简述几种情况:
如果在该结构中的分词表示的动作是由前面的名词或代词发出的,构成主谓关系,该分词用现在分词形式。
如果分词表示的动作与前面的名词或代词构成动宾关系,该分词用过去分词形式。
宾语补足语也可以使用介词短语、形容词或副词来充当。
所有的灯都亮着,广场看上去更漂亮了。
___________________________________________________
Thesquarelooksmorebeautifulwithallthelightson.
1)Theymadeitthere________________________________________.他们没有浪费一点时间赶到了那里。
2)Thecoachcalledtimeout________________________________ontheclock.教练在还有10秒钟剩余时喊了暂停。
3)________________________________,whoneedsenemies?有这样的朋友,谁还需要敌人?
1)withnotimetospare 2)withtensecondsleft3)Withfriendslikethat
with+宾语+副词:
Withhisparentsaway(=Ashisparentsareaway),Tombecomesmorenaughty.因为爸爸妈妈都走了,Tom变得更为淘气了。
with+宾语+介词短语:
Theteachercameinwithabookinhishand(=whileabookwasinhishand).老师进来了,手里拿着一本书。
with+宾语+现在分词:
Withtheteacherstandingbeside(=Astheteacherwasstandingbeside),shefeltabituneasy.由于老师站在边上,她感觉到一点不安。
with+宾语+过去分词:
Withhishaircut(=Ashishairhasbeencut),helooksmuchyounger.他理发之后看起来年轻多了。
with+宾语+不定式:
Withhertogowithus(=Asshewillgowithus),weresuretohaveapleasantjourney.有她跟我们一起,我们肯定能有一个愉快的旅程。
(1)完成句子
1)Thehousecaughtabigfirelastnight,______________________(里面的东西都没有了).
2)______________________(下学期史密斯先生教他们英语),theywillbegreatlyimprovedinspokenEnglish.
3)______________________(随着冬天的到来),theweatherisbecomingcolderandcolder.
1)withnothingleftinit 2)WithMrSmithtoteachthemEnglishnextterm 3)Withwintercoming
(2)名校押题
(2010山东省六校五联)Themurdererwasbroughtin,withhishands________behindhisback.
A.tobetiedB.beingtied
C.tiedD.havingtied
C 考查with的复合结构。将原句恢复:“withhands(whichwere)tiedbehindhisback”可得出答案。
2.WhatwerehelicoptersdoingasYangLiweireturnedtotheearth‘satmosphere?当杨利伟返回地球大气层时,直升机在干什么?
这是一个复合句,asYangLiweireturnedtotheearthsatmosphere是时间状语从句,Whatwere...是主句,as引导时间状语从句。时间状语从句通常由after,as,before,since,till,when,while,assoonas等引导,还有一些词或词组也可以用来引导时间状语从句。
themoment,theminute,theinstant,用作连词,引导时间状语从句,用法相当于assoonas。
immediately,directly,instantly用作连词,引导时间状语从句,用法相当于assoonas。
从属连词nosooner...than,hardly...when也能引导时间状语从句,如果把nosooner,hardly放在句首就要用倒装语序。
词组everytime,nexttime,lasttime,也可用作连词,引导时间状语从句。
当电话铃响的时候,James正在看书。
____________________________________________________
Jameswasreadingbooksasthephonerang.
1)Althoughwehadntmetformanyyears,Irecognizedher________________________________________.尽管我们有很多年没见面了,但是第一眼看到她的时候我就认出了她。
2)________________________________________Iknewhewasmybrother.我一看到他就知道他是我的兄弟。
3)________________________________________________hewasaskedtoleaveagain.他刚到就被要求离开。
4)________________________________________shestartedcryingtogohome.我们刚到她就哭着要回家。
1)theminuteIsawher 2)TheinstantIsawhim 3)Hehadnosoonerarrivedthan 4)Hardlyhadwearrivedwhen
(1)完成句子
1)Themachinewillstart________(一……就……)thebuttonispressed.
2)________________hadwesatdownatthetable________(一……就……)thephonerang.
3)________________(每次)hecalls,Imout.
1)instantly 2)Nosooner;than 3)Everytime
(2)名校押题
(广东广州诊断)________herhome,Maryhelpshermotherdosomehousework.
A.Assoonasshereturns
B.Onarrive
C.Aftershegetting
D.Directlyshereaches
D 考查副词用作连词的用法。句中directly相当于assoonas,但A项中return没有回家的意思。有类似用法的副词还有immediately,instantly以及名词词组thetime,thefirsttime,themoment等。
模拟试题探究
1.(2010北京西城区三模)Howeverdifficultthetaskis,Iprefercompletingitbymyself________forhelpfromsomeoneelse.
A.askB.toaskingC.toaskD.asking
B 考查句型preferdoingsthtodoingsth。题意:无论任务多么困难,我宁愿自己完成也不愿寻求别人的帮助。
2.(2010浙江平湖中学一模)Nooneissurewhothedictionary________.
A.belongingtoB.belongsto
C.isbelongedtoD.isbelongingto
B 考查语态。belong不能用于进行时及被动语态,且belong在从句中作谓语,故选B项。
3.(2010安徽师大附中一模)BythetimeJanegetshome,hermother________forhome.
A.willleaveB.leavesC.willhaveleftD.left
C 考查时态。从前面所给的时间状语来看,所表示的动作没有发生。Bythetime...表示时间到将来的某个时刻为止,所以要用将来完成时态。
4.(2010江苏金陵中学高三质检)—________leaveattheendofthismonth.
—Idontthinkyoushoulddothatuntil________anotherjob.
A.Imgoingto;youdfound
B.Imgoingto;youvefound
C.Ill;youllfind
D.Ill;youdfind
B 考查时态。begoingto表示计划与打算。答句题意为“我不认为你在找到另外一个工作之前应该那样做。”根据题意可知,后面要求使用完成时态,故选B项。
5.(2010江苏如东高级中学二模)IvewonaholidayfortwodaystoFlorida.I________mymum.
A.amtaking
B.havetaken
C.take
D.willhavetaken
A 考查时态。take是一个转移动词,用进行形式表示将来含义。
Unit5 Rhythm
知识清单
重点单词
1.________vt.使失望→________adj.对……失望的→________adj.令人失望的→________n.失望2.________n.表演→________v.表演→________n.表演者3.________adj.创造性的→________v.创造→________n.创造4.________vt.使(人)印象深刻→________n.印象→________adj.给人深刻印象的5.________adj.移民的;移居的→________vi.移民→________n.移民6.________adj.有责任的;应负责任的→________n.责任7.________n.允许;许可→________vt.允许;许可重点短语
1.________________________习惯于2.________________以……为基础3.________________________换句话说4.________________________在某些方面5.________________________对……负责任6.________________________承诺;答应
7.________________________忍受
重点句式
1.Hewasmadetopractisethepianosomuchthat,attimes,hethoughtaboutgivingup.2.Itsold15millioncopiesandmadeherworldfamous.3.Oneofthemostfamousballetsiscalled“SwanLake”.AnotherfamousRussianballetiscalled“SleepingBeauty”.4.At_the_end_ofthethreehours,Morissetteshowedthatshewasatrueperformer,singingawell-knownsong“Heartache”.
核心语法
状语从句
自我校对
重点单词:
1.disappoint;disappointed;disappointing;disappointment 2.performance;perform;performer 3.creative;create;creation 4.impress;impression;impressive 5.immigrant;immigrate;immigration 6.responsible;responsibility 7.permission;permit
重点短语:
1.beusedto 2.baseon 3.inotherwords 4.insomeways 5.beresponsiblefor 6.makeapromise 7.liveupwith
重点词汇探究1.effectn.结果;效果;作用;影响vt.使发生;实现;引起
effectiveadj.有效的;生效的;实际的
ineffect实际上;在实施中;有效
takeeffect奏效;生效
causeandeffect因果
comeintoeffect开始生效;开始实施
beofnoeffect无效;没有作用
bring/carry...intoeffect使……实行;使……生效
haveaneffecton/upon对……有影响;对……起作用/产生效果
1)Thedrug________________________________________thepain.这药对止痛能立即生效。
2)Theeconomicproblemsofonecountryoften________great________________thewholeworld.一个国家的经济问题往往会对全球产生巨大的影响。
3)Itwillbeafewminutesbeforethedrugsstartto________________.几分钟后药物才起作用。
4)Hisopinion________achangeintheplan.他的建议使计划改变了。
1)hasanimmediateeffecton 2)haveagreateffecton 3)takeeffect 4)effected
(1)用effect的适当形式填空
1)Themedicineworksmore________ifyoudrinksomehotwateraftertakingit.
2)Hispoetryhas________great________________readersformorethanacentury.
3)Officialssaythatfewpatientsareinfectedwiththevirusowingtothe________prevention.
1)effectively 2)had;effecton 3)effective
(2)名校押题
(2010青岛市一模)Doctorssayitwillbemanyyears________scientistsdevelopaneffectivetreatmentforAIDS.
A.when B.since C.beforeD.as
C 考查时间状语从句的连词。题意:医生说要找到一种有效的治疗艾滋病的方法还需要很多年。
2.permitvt.vi.认可;允许;许可n.许可证;执照
permitdoing...允许做某事
permitsbtodosth允许某人做某事
weather/timepermitting...如果天气/时间允许的话
permissionn.许可;准许;批准
permissibleadj.容许的;可准许的
1)Therulesoftheclubdonot________________.这个俱乐部规定不允许抽烟。
2)________________,thepartywillbeheldinthegarden.如果天气允许的话,聚会将在花园里举行。
3)Willyou________ustousethisroomforameetingthisafternoon?你会准许我们今天下午在这个房间里开会吗?
1)permitsmoking 2)Weatherpermitting
3)permit
allow,permit和let
allow暗含有默许、放纵的意思。
permit指强调权威性的正式批准。
let指允许或无力阻止某事,暗指对某事采取漠不关心、听之任之的态度,后面的宾补不带“to”。
(1)用permit的适当形式填空
1)Thepartywillbeheldinthegardeniftheweather________.
2)Youcantworkherewithoutawork________.
3)Thecouncilwillnot________you________buildhere.
1)permits 2)permit 3)permit;to
(2)名校押题
(2010山东聊城一中高三模块测试)Studentsarenotpermitted________noisesinclass.
A.makeB.makingC.tomakeD.made
C sbbepermittedtodosth“某人被允许做某事”。题意:学生不允许在上课时大吵大闹。
3.impressvt.使(人)印象深刻;使铭记;使敬仰
impresssthon/uponsb(onesmemory)使某人铭记某事
impresssbwith/atsth某事给人留下印象
beimpressedby/withsth被某事深深打动
impresssbthat令人感动的是……
impressionn.印象;感想;影响;效果
makea(n)...impressiononsb给某人留下……印象
leave/make/havea(n)...impressiononsb给某人留下……印象
impressiveadj.给人印象深刻的;感人的
1)Myfather________onmethevalueofhardwork.我父亲要我牢记努力工作的重要性。
2)Theteachersweremost________byyourperformanceintheexam.老师们都被你在考试中的表现深深打动。
3)It________methatsherememberedmybirthday.令我感动的是她记住了我的生日。
4)Whatisyourfirst________ofourcountry?你对我们国家的第一印象如何?
1)impressed 2)impressed 3)impressed
4)impression
(1)用impress的适当形式填空
1)Hiswordsarestrongly________onmymemory.
2)I________________________________thechangebroughtaboutbytheproject.
3)Thelittlegirlhasagiftforpaintingandherworkshavemadeadeep________onme.
4)Thisisthemost________architectureIveseenonthistrip.
1)impressed 2)wasdeeplyimpressedwith/by3)impression 4)impressive
(2)名校押题
(2010烟台市重点中学二联)DarwinsOriginofSpecies,probablyrankingsecondonlytotheBible,has________onWesternthought.
A.takenimmediateactions
B.hadagreatimpact
C.leftadeepimpression
D.producedlotsofpressure
B 题意:达尔文的《物种起源》排名仅次于《圣经》,列居第二位,对西方的思想有着巨大的影响。haveanimpacton...“对……产生影响”;leaveanimpressionon“给……留下印象”。
4.combinevt.结合;组合;使融合
combinetodosth联合起来做某事
combine...with...把……与……结合
combinationn.结合
1)________someeggsandalittleflourandheatthemixturegently.把鸡蛋和少许面粉搅拌,然后用火加热。
2)Theseplayersmadeaverygood________.这些球员们配合得很好。
3)Youshouldlearnto________causes________results.你应该学会把原因和结果联系起来。
1)Combine 2)combination 3)relate;to
connect...with...注意到……有关联
connect...to...把……和……连接起来
link...with/to...把……和……连接起来
relate...to...把……和……联系起来
(1)用connect和combine的适当形式填空
1)Thetwocompanies________tomakealargestore.
2)Wecannotalways________work________pleasure.
3)Operator,youve________me________awrongpersonagain.
1)combined 2)combine;with 3)connected;to
(2)名校押题
(2010江苏宝应中学一模)EachmembercountryofWTOmust________itslawsandregulationsandcompeteontheprincipleoffairnessandcooperation.
A.catertoB.correspondto
C.relatetoD.submitto
D caterto“迎合”;correspondto“相应;符合”;relateto“把……和……联系起来”;submitto“向……呈交;顺从……;使(自己)听令于”。题意:WTO的每个成员国都要遵从它的法律法规,在公平协作的原则下竞争。
5.remainvi.留下;继续;依然(不变);剩下
remaintobedone有待被做
remaintobeseen拭目以待
remainingadj.剩下的;留下的
remainsn.残留物;余额;遗物
1)Thesematters________indoubt.这些事情仍值得怀疑。
2)We________athomeallevening.我们整晚待在家里。
3)Whentheothershadgone,Mary________andputbackthefurniture.当其他人走了之后,玛丽留下来,将家具放回原处。
1)remain 2)stayed 3)remained
remain和stay
remain强调别人已离去,或其他人或物都有变动后,其主语仍继续停留或保持在原状态。可以表示出一种对比的含义。
stay表示“暂住(某处)”时,只能用stay。但作连系动词,表示保持某一状态时,可用remain也可用stay。
(1)用remain的适当形式填空
1)Thisplace________coolallsummer,andIreallyprefertostayoutsideallday.
2)Afterthefire,onlyafewtrees________.
3)It________tobeseenwhetherJimwillbefitenoughtoplayinthefinal.
1)remains 2)remained 3)remains
(2)名校押题
(2010江苏省南通市模拟)Heranswer________“no”evenafterwebeggedhertoreconsiderourproposal.
A.keptB.left
C.remainedD.continued
C 题意:我们恳求她重新考虑我们的提议,但是她的回答仍然是“不”。remained“仍然是”符合题意。
重点短语探究
1.inotherwords换句话说;也就是说
inotherwords常用作插入语,也可看做同位语的连接词,相当于thatistosay或inanotherword。
inaword/inshort/tobeshort/inoneword简言之;总之
haveawordwithsb与某人谈话
havewordswithsb与某人发生口角
keep/fulfillonesword/promise遵守诺言
breakonesword/promise违约;食言
eatoneswords收回前言;认错道歉
1)Iamnotusedtothewayyouspeaktome.________________________,Idontwanttocontinueourconversations.我不习惯于你对我说话的方式。换句话说,我不想继续我们的谈话了。
2)Idontthinkyourideaisgoodone.________________________,Idontagreewithyou.我认为你的主意不好,总之,我不同意你的看法。
3)ShallI________________________withyou?我能和你谈下吗?
4)Dont________________withhim.Afterall,heisachild.别和他吵架,毕竟他只是个孩子。
1)Inotherwords 2)Inaword 3)haveaword4)havewords
(1)用word的相关短语填空
1)________________________,noneofuscangotothemovie.
2)Heoftenfailsto________________________.
3)Couldwe________________________beforeyougotothemeeting?
4)Heisnotanhonestman,healways________________________.
1)Inotherwords 2)keephisword 3)haveaword 4)breakhisword
(2)名校押题
(2010山东省实验中学三模)Likesomeofmyclassmates,Icantliveuptomyteachersexpectations.________,Iletthemdown.
A.InotherwordsB.Afterall
C.WhatsmoreD.Moreorless
A 考查词组辨析。inotherwords“换言之”;afterall“毕竟”;whatsmore“更有;甚者”;moreorless“或多或少”。题意:就像我的一些同学一样,我达不到老师的期望值。换句话说,我让他们失望了。
2.insomeways就某些方面而言;在某种程度上
inaway=inoneway有几分;稍微;在某一方面;在某种意义上
inonewayoranother以某种方式或其他的
ineveryway在各个方面;完全
inanyway无论如何;在任何情况下
innoway绝不;无论如何不
intheway妨碍;挡住路
inthisway这样;以这种方式
inthesameway以同样的方式
inadifferentway以不同的方式
inafamilyway不拘礼节地;家常随便地
1)Acomputers“memory”issimilartohumanmemory________________________,butitsalsoverydifferent.电脑的储备器在某些方面是和人的记忆很相似的,但又有所不同。
2)________________________yourplanismuchbetterthanthatofyourclassmates.从许多方面看来,你的计划比你的同学的要好得多。
3)________________________amIresponsibleforwhathashappened.我决不对已经发生的事情负责。
4)TheyhavetospeakEnglish,and________________________________cantheylearnalotfaster.他们必须开口说英语,只有这样,他们才会学得更快。
1)insomeways 2)Inmanyways 3)Innoway 4)onlyinthisway
(1)用way的相关短语填空
1)________________________sheismorelikeanold-timehousewife.
2)________________________,whathesaidsoundsreasonable.
3)________________________childrenlive,asitwere,inadifferentworldfromadults.
1)Insomeways 2)Inaway 3)Inmanyways
(2)名校押题
(2010杭州高级中学二模)Scientists________inmanywaysfortheircontributions________thedevelopmentandprogressofhumansociety.
A.alwayshonour;toB.alwayshonour;for
C.arealwayshonoured;to
D.arealwayshonoured;for
C 考查被动语态以及词组的用法。scientists与honour之间是被动关系;contributeto“对……作出贡献”。题意:科学家在很大程度上是由于他们对人类社会的发展和进步所作出的贡献而受到尊重。
3.referto提到;说到;指……而言;参考;查阅
refer...to...把……交送给……
referto...as将……称为
inreferenceto关于……
makeareferenceto谈到
1)Thestar________________itemswhichareintendedfortheadvancedlearners.标有星号的项目表示是给高级阶段学习者使用的。
2)Shealways________________Tomas“thatniceman”.她总是称汤姆为“那个好人”。
3)Youmay________________yournotesifyouwant.如果你需要,可以查阅笔记。
4)Mydoctor________me________aspecialist.我的医生让我找一位专家诊治。
1)refersto 2)refersto 3)referto
4)referred;to
(1)用referto的适当形式填空
1)Theterm“Arts”________________humanitiesandsocialscience.
2)Ipromisenotto________________thematteragain.
3)Ifyoudontknowwhattodonext,youcan________________theexpert.
4)Theshop________thecomplaint________themakersofthearticles.
1)refersto 2)referto 3)referto
4)referred;to
(2)名校押题
(2010苏北五市联考)Inmyopinion,Jacksonisnotmuchofabasketballplayer,butwhenit________totabletennis,heisamongthebestinthecountry.
A.goesB.refersC.comesD.talks
C 考查动词词组。referto“参考;提到;说到”;cometo“涉及;到达;苏醒”。题意:在我看来,Jackson并不是一个很好的篮球运动员,而当涉及乒乓球的时候,他却是国内最好的一个运动员之一。
4.suchas例如;比如;诸如
使用suchas这个短语时,后面列举的事物的数量不能等于它前面所提到的总和,一旦相等就要用thatis或namely。
such...as...“像……这样的;诸如……此类的”,as是介词。
such...as...“像……这样的”,as作关系代词,引导定语从句。
such...that...“如此……以至于……”,that引导结果状语从句,只起到引导从句的作用,在从句中不作成分,而且从句也不缺少任何成分,是一个完整的句子。
1)Webelieveshewouldbe________ayoungwriter________HanHan.我们相信她会成为像韩寒那样年轻的作家。
2)Shehasagoodhobby,________,painting.她有个很好的爱好,比如说,绘画。
3)Ineverheard________stories________hetells.我从来没有听过他讲这样的故事。
4)Heis________asmartboy________everyonelikeshim.他很聪明,每个人都喜欢他。
1)such;as 2)forexample 3)such;as
4)such;that
(1)用such的相关用法填空
1)Welearneightsubjects,________________Chinese,Englishandphysics.
2)Inevermet________ahard-workingman________him.
3)Theexploreronlytook________menandthings________hereallyneededintotheforestwithhim.
4)Thisissuewasof________importance________wecouldnotaffordtoignoreit.
1)suchas 2)such;as 3)such;as 4)such;that
(2)名校押题
(2010浙江余姚中学一模)TheTVprogramisveryattractiveasitdealswith________subjectssuchasmusic,paintingandfashion.
A.diverseB.constant
C.casualD.precise
A 考查形容词词义辨析。题意:那个电视节目非常有吸引力,因为它涉及到了各种各样不同的领域,比如说,音乐、绘画、时尚。diverse“各种各样的;丰富多彩的”。
重点句型探究
1.Ifwehadvirtualrealityholidays,wewouldn‘thaveanyproblemswiththeweather.如果我们真的可以过虚拟假日的话,那我们就不会再被天气的问题困扰了。
本句使用了虚拟语气,表示与现在事实相反的假设。
与现在事实不符:从句用一般过去时(be的过去式通常用were),主句谓语动词用would/should/could/might+动词原形。
与过去事实不符:从句用过去完成时,主句谓语动词用would/should/could/might+havedone形式。
与将来事实不符:从句谓语动词可以用一般过去时,也可用“wereto/should+动词原形”,主句谓语动词用would/should/might/could+动词原形。
如果史密斯先生在这里,他能给我们提些切合实际的建议。
____________________________________________________
IfMrSmithwerehere,hecouldgiveussomepracticaladvice.1)Ifit________snowing,wewouldntbestayinginthehousenow.如果不是下雪的话,我们现在就不用待在房子里了。
2)Ifhe________________thelaw,hewouldnthavebeeninprison.如果他没有触犯法律的话,他就不会在监狱里了。
3)Ifyou________________________suchathingagaininfuture,youwouldbepunished.如果你将来还做类似的事情的话,你会受到惩罚的。
1)werent 2)hadntbroken 3)weretodo
(1)完成句子
1)________________(如果我是你的话),IwouldstayathomewatchingTV.
2)________________(如果坏天气再持续下去的话),wewouldhavetocalloffthematch.
3)________________(如果他学习再努力点的话),hewouldhavedonebetterinthatexam.
1)IfIwereyou 2)Ifthebadweathershouldcontinue 3)Ifhehadstudiedharder
(2)名校押题
(2010江苏如东高级中学一模)—Howdidyoudointhetest?
—Notsowell.I________muchbetterbutImisreadthedirectionsforWriting.
A.willhavedoneB.couldhavedone
C.musthavedoneD.mayhavedone
B 考查虚拟语气。由题意可知表示的是过去,与过去事实相反主句谓语动词用would/should/could/might+havedone。
2.Hewasmadetopractisethepianosomuchthat,attimes,hethoughtaboutgivingup.他被迫去如此多地练习钢琴,以至于有时候他都想着要放弃了。
bemadetodosth“被要求做某事”,不定式短语作主语补足语。
有些动词后接动词不定式作宾语补足语,补充说明宾语在干什么。这类动词和动词短语常见的有:advice,ask,allow,beg,cause,expect,force,get,invite,order,permit,persuade,prefer,remind,require,urge,warn,want,wish,callon,dependon,relyon,waitfor等。
动词不定式作宾语补足语,变为被动语态时,宾语补足语就成了主语补足语。
某些动词后接不带to的不定式作宾语补足语,这些动词常见的有feel(一感)、listento,hear(二听)、let,make,have(三让)、lookat,see,watch,notice(四看)等。
需要特别注意的是,在变成被动语态时,以上所说的不带to的不定式要改成带to的不定式。
昨天她邀请我一起进餐。
____________________________________________________
Sheinvitedmetohavedinnerwithheryesterday.1)Itwassohotadaythatnobody________________________________.天气这么热,没人想做事。
2)I________________________________________fromoldformsandrules.我被鼓励打破旧的形式和规则。
3)Thebossmadetheworkers________morethan12hoursaday.老板让工人们每天工作十二个多小时。
4)Theman________________________________________________andorderacoffeeandtwosandwiches.有人看见那个男人进了那间酒吧,点了一杯咖啡和两块三明治。
1)wantedtodoanything 2)wasencouragedtobreakaway 3)work 4)wasseentoenterthebar
(1)完成句子
1)Mostofhissongscalledontheblacks________________(为了平等权利斗争).
2)I________________(被迫去签)theagreementagainstmywill.
3)Nobodynoticedhim________________(没有人注意他离开了会议室).
4)Pauldoesnthaveto________________(被迫去学习).Healwaysworkshard.
1)totakeupstruggleforequalrights 2)wasforcedtosign 3)leavethemeetingroom 4)bemadetolearn
(2)名校押题
(2010浙江诸暨中学一模)Thedirectorhadherassistant________somehotdogsforthemeeting.
A.pickedupB.picksupC.pickupD.pickingup
C 考查使役动词用法。have作为使役动词用时,后接不带to的动词不定式作宾语补足语。
模拟试题探究
1.(2010吉林长春外国语学校一模)Herson,towhomshe________herselfsomuch,wentabroadtenyearsago.
A.lovedB.caredC.devotedD.affected
C 考查动词辨析。题意:曾经让她操心的儿子十年前去了国外。根据题意和介词to的搭配可判断C项正确。
2.(2010山东聊城一中一模)—Didyourbossphoneyouagainthenextday?
—No,itwasafortnight________hegavemeasecondcall.
A.thatB.whenC.beforeD.since
C 考查时间状语从句。Itbe+一段时间+before“要过(过了)多久才……”。
3.(2010山东济南一中三模)________,theideaofhavingtoworkunderawomandefeatedhim.
A.Wantingthejobverymuch
B.Althoughwantingthejobbadly
C.Thoughhewantedthejobverymuch
D.Hewantedthejobbadly
C 考查让步状语从句。题意:尽管他非常想要这份工作,但是必须要在一个女人的领导下工作的想法让他退缩了。
4.(2010安徽合肥一模)I________youmybicycle,butIdidntexpectyouwouldcomebacksosoon.
A.mightlendB.maylend
C.musthavelentD.mighthavelent
D 考查情态动词的用法。题意:我本可以借你自行车的,但是我没想到你会回来得这么快。表示本应该本可以做某事用“mighthavedone”。
5.(山东外国语学校高三统练)ThisJanuarywillbeverypreciousforusbywhichtimewe________reviewingSeniorBookⅠ.
A.willfinishB.willhavefinished
C.havefinishedD.willbefinished
B 题意:今年一月份对我们来说非常宝贵,因为到那时我们就复习完高中第一册了。设空处表示到将来某个时间已经发生或完成的动作。
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