俗话说，居安思危，思则有备，有备无患。教师要准备好教案，这是教师的任务之一。教案可以让学生能够在教学期间跟着互动起来，帮助教师更好的完成实现教学目标。所以你在写教案时要注意些什么呢？小编特地为大家精心收集和整理了“Greatscientists重点短语”，大家不妨来参考。希望您能喜欢！

人教新课标必修五unit1重点短语、句子汇总
Unit1Greatscientists
I.Phrases
1.putforward提出
2.drawaconclusion得出结论
3.be/getundercontrol在……控制下
be/getoutofcontrol失去控制，不能操纵
4.beabsorbedin专心
5.betoblame应该受责备（用主动形式表示被动）
blamesb.forsth.因某事责备某人
6.inaddition也，另外，此外
7.link...to...将…和…连接或联系起来
8.dieof因…而死亡（内因）
　diefrom因…而死亡（外因）
9.leadto导致，通向
10.makesense有意义，说得通
11.apartfrom除…之外，此外
12.contributeto为…作贡献或捐款，导致，有助于
13.beenthusiasticabout对…热情
14.becuriousabout对…好奇
15.curesb.ofillness治好某人…病
16.pointofview态度，观点，看法
17.（be）strictwithsb.对某人要求严格
II.Sentences
1.JohnSnowwasawell-knowndoctorinLondon–sofamous,indeed,thatheattendedQueenVictoriatoeasethebirthofherbabies.
约翰斯诺曾经是伦敦一位著名的医生――他的确太负盛名了，所以维多利亚女皇生孩子时都是他去照料，帮助她顺利分娩。
2.Buthebecameinspiredwhenhethoughtabouthelpingordinarypeopleexposedtocholera.
但当他一想到要帮助患病的普通老百姓，特别是那些得了霍乱的患者时，他就感到很振奋。
3.Neitheritscause,noritscurewasunderstood.
人们既不知道它的病源，也不了解它的治疗方法。
4.Heknewitwouldneverbecontrolleduntilitscausewasfound.
他知道，在找到病源之前，疫情是无法控制的。
5.Hegotinterestedintwotheoriesexplaininghowcholerakilledpeople.
霍乱之所以能致人于死，当时有两种看法，斯诺对这两种推测都很感兴趣。
6.Thesecondsuggestedthatpeopleabsorbedthisdiseaseintotheirbodieswiththeirmeals.
第二种看法是在吃饭的时候人们把这种病毒引入体内的。
7.Hebelievedinthesecondtheorybutneededtoprovehewascorrect.
他相信第二种说法，但是需要证明他是正确的。
8.Itseemedthatthewaterwastoblame.
看来要归罪于饮用水了。
9.ImmediatelyJohnSnowtoldtheastonishedpeopleinBroadStreettoremovethehandlefromthewaterpumpsoitcouldnotbeused.
约翰斯诺马上叫宽街上惊惶失措的老百姓拆掉水泵的把手，这样水泵就用不成了。
10.Onlyifyouputthesuntheredidthemovementsoftheotherplanetsintheskymakesense.
只有当你把太阳放在中心位置上，天空中其它行星的运动才能说得清楚。
11.Butonlyhisnewtheorycoulddothat.
看是只有他的新理论才能作出解释。
12.YetCopernicus’theoryisnowthebaseonwhichallourideasoftheuniversearebuilt.
然而哥白尼的理论却是我们宇宙赖以建立的基础。

扩展阅读

高二英语MakingtheNews重点短语

人教新课标必修五unit4重点短语、句子汇总
Unit4MakingtheNews
I.Phrases
1.becuriousabout对……感到好奇
2.betodo必将/将要/应该
3.gooutonastory外出采访
4.onone’sown独自，*自己
　ofone’sown自己的……
5.concentrateon集中精力于……
6.beofinterest=beinteresting有趣的
7.bring…with…随身携带
8.haveanosefor…对……非常敏感
9.dependon依赖
10.atrickofthetrade职业诀窍
11.accusesb.ofsth.=chargesb.withsth.指控某人做某事
12.soastodosth.(句中)为了……
13.besupposedtohavedone理应当/被认为做过某事
14.lookforwardto(doing)sth.盼望做某事
15.beeagertodosth./forsth.渴望做……/……
16.getthewrongendofthestick完全搞错了
17.tellthewholetruth说出全部真相
18.aheadof在……前头
19.set(out)todo/setaboutdoing着手做某事
20.pass…onto…把……传递给……
21.makeanappointmentwithsb.与某人约会，预约
22.polishthestyle润色语言风格
23.be/getabsorbedin专心于，集中精力于
24.inturn依次，逐个地
25.defend…against…为某人辩护
26.notedown记下
27.coversth./interviewsb.报道某事/采访某人
28.dosomeresearchon…对……做调查
29.workon从事
30.lastofall最后
31.onpurpose/byaccident故意地/偶然,意外地
32.arrangeaninterview(withsb.)安排采访
33.stickto坚持
34.AratherthanBA而不是B
35.accountfor解释
36.throughsb.’sanalysis通过某人的分析
II.Sentences:
1.（倒装）NeverwillZYforgethisfirstassignmentattheofficeofChinaDaily.
周阳永不会忘记他在《中国日报》报社当记者的首次任务。
2.（倒装）Onlywhenyouhaveseenwhatheorshedoes,canyoucoverastorybyyourself.
3.(There’s)Noneedforacamera!没必要带相机。
4．（倒装）NotonlyamIinterestedinphotography,butItookacourseatuniversity,soit’sactuallyofspecialinteresttome.
对摄影我不仅感兴趣，在大学我还专修过摄影，因此，我的确对摄影特别感兴趣。
5．Thisishowthestorygoes.事情是这样的。
6．Haveyoueverhadacasewheresomebodyaccusedyourreportersofgettingthewrongendofthestick?
你是否有这样的情况：有人控告你手下的记者的报道完全失实？

Unit1GreatScientists-Grammar学案

Unit1GreatScientists-Grammar学案

过去分词作定语和表语

--Lookattheexcitedboy!Why

ishesohappy?

--Hehasgotthefirstprizein

thecontest.

--Nowonderheisexcited!

一、过去分词作定语

1.前置定语

被动意义：

anrespectedguest一位受尊敬的客人

Howmanyfinishedproductshaveyougotuptonow?

=Howmanyproductsthathavebeenfinishedhaveyougotuptonow?

到现在为止，你已经得到多少成品？

完成意义：

aretiredworker一位退休的工人

Thechildrenarecleaningthefallenleavesintheyard.

=Thechildrenarecleaningtheleavesthathavefallenintheyard.

孩子们正在打扫院子里的落叶。

总结：________的过去分词作定语，通常放在被修饰的名词之______,作前置定语。表示________和________的意义。

2.后置定语

Thingsseenarebetterthanthingsheard.

=Thingswhichareseenarebetterthanthingswhichareheard.

眼见最好。

Thiswillbethebestnovelofitskindeverwritten.

=Thiswillbethebestnovelofitskindthathaseverbeenwritten.

这将是这类小说中写得最好的。

总结：过去分词短语作定语时，放在被修饰的名词之______，作后置定语，作用相当于一个____________。

注意：

①如被修饰的词是something,anything,everything,nothing,-one,-body以及those等,分词放在被修饰词的后面。

Doyouhaveanythingunfinished?你还有什么没完成的事吗？

Heisoneofthosekidnapped.他是那些被绑架的人之一。

②单个分词也可以作后置定语,用以强调动作。?

Theydecidedtochangethematerialused.他们决定更换使用的材料。

③不及物动词的过去分词仅表示时间的完成,无被动意义。现在分词表示动作正在进行。?

fallenleaves落叶fallingleaves正在下落的树叶

adevelopedcountry发达国家adevelopingcountry发展中国家　

theboiledwater(凉）开水?theboilingwater沸水?

二、过去分词作表语

Theteacherseemedquitedelightedattheidea.

Whenweheardofthestory,weweredeeplymoved.

Hishairisnearlyallgone.

过去分词作表语表示主语的_________和_________。

注意：

①作表语的过去分词，________的意味很弱，主要表示动作的_______和某一_______，相当于一个形容词。

Theboatisbroken.

Thestreetiscrowded.

②表示______的过去分词：disappointed,excited,surprised,pleased…

表示______的过去分词：lost,known,married,dressed,gone,drunk…

Latertheyfoundthattheywerelost.

Thehappytimeisgone.

③过去分词作表语：强调____________________

被动语态：强调____________________

Myglassesarebroken.(________)Myglasseswerebrokenbymylittledaughter.(________)

Hewassurprisedatthenews.(________)Iwasgreatlysurprisedbyaknockatthedoor.(________)

Practice:

1.这本书很有趣。

2.他对这本书很感兴趣。

3.这个窗户破了。

4.这个窗户是被那个顽皮的男孩儿打破的。

5.站在那儿的男孩儿是我弟弟。

6.他是位高级教师。

7.穿白色衣服的学生是我女儿。

答案

一、

1.总结：单个；前；被动；完成

2.总结：后；定语从句

二、

情绪；状态

①被动；完成；状态

②情绪；状态

③主语所处的状态

主语所承受的动作

Practice:

1.Thebookisveryinteresting.

2.Heisveryinterestedinthebook.

3.Thiswindowisbroken.

4.Thiswindowwasbrokenbuthenaughtyboy.

5.Thechildstandingoverthereismybrother.

6.Heisanadvancedteacher.

7.Thestudentdressedinwhiteismydaughter.

高考英语重点短语记忆汇总-7

高考英语重点短语记忆汇总-7

301.claimthebook认领书

302.befondofclassicalmusic古典音乐

303.clearup解答,放晴,整理

304.makesthcleartosb向某人说清某事

305.advance/setbacktheclockonehour将闹钟拨快/慢一小时

306.beclose/nextto靠近

307.takeacloselookatsth仔细看....

308.findaclueto…找到..的.线索

309.food,clothing,transportationandshelter/building衣食住行

310.onthecoast在沿岸/offthecoast远离海岸

311.Abuildingcollapsed房子倒塌了

312.Hecollapsed他由于生病而病倒了.

313.Whatacoincidence!多么巧啊

314.alargecollectionofsth一大批

315.combineAwithB和..结合

316.withcombined/jointefforts经过共同的努力

317.cometo共计/cometo(oneself)恢复知觉,苏醒

318.comeon快点

319.becomfortablewith和某人相处自在

320.liveincomfort生活舒适

321.haveagoodcommandofsth掌握,精通...

322.commandonesrespect博得尊敬

323.commentonsth/makecommentson对某事作评论

324.commitacrime/suicide犯罪,自杀

325.becommitted/devotedto致力于

326.havesth.incommon有…共同点

327.havealot/much/nothingincommon有很多/没有共同点

328.communicatewith和..交流

329.communicate/conveysthtosb把...传达给某人

330.meansofcommunication交流手段

331.keepsbcompany陪伴某人

332.atraveling/alifelongcompanion旅游/终身伴侣

333.compare...with与...相比

334.compare...to把...比作

335.by/incomparisonwith和…比较

336.competewithsbforsth为...和…竞争

337.complaintosb.about/ofsth.向…抱怨…

338.complimentsb.onsth.恭维某人某事

339.paysbacomplementonsth恭维某人某事

340.becomposedof=consistof=bemadeupof由...组成的

341.concealsthfromsb向...隐瞒某事

342.concentrate/focus(onesattention)on把注意力集中在…

343.concentrationcamp集中营

344.showconcernfor…关心

345.beconcernedwith使…有关系,使干涉

346.beconcernedabout担忧

347.asfaras…beconcerned.就…而言

348.Anyoneconcernedshouldarrive任何有关的人都要来

349.form/reach/draw/cometoaconclusion得出结论

350.undertheconditionof在…条件下

高考英语重点词及短语归纳

高一下册重点词及短语归纳
动词:examinedigestgainpeelchopsteam(n.)boilrecognizeexplainearnrehearseattendnodconductchargeprovecontrolfasteninspireadmirethreatenvaluebotherpromisebearmodernizepumpguidesowweedremoveintendamuseappreciateexistsufferoperatebrakeconfuseapplaudavoidleanmanagefoldvarypartbowbendtapoccureducatedivideriskcarveprevent
名词:junk(food)fatvitaminsnackstomachfeverplentyenergyfueldietpacenutritionmuscleproteinbeanproductfibremineralfunctioneco-foodchemicalbalancesupplementunitbrainmushroommixturethemeEastersymbolconflictargumentdestructionopinionhono(u)r(v.)ancestorprinciplenationself-determinationpurposecreativityfaithjoygenerationcheekcelebrationremindergiftfool(v.)invitationoccasioncycle(v.)batmysteryladderfootprintdormitorydiamondballjewellerydebtlecturemosquitoauthoroutlineplotqualityexperimentglovegasliquid(dis)advantageapplicationengineeconomycomfortlightningthunderstormshedstringshockframehandkerchiefsenseskindrugactivistdoubtpainkillerviewconclusionchampionmilebottomworkdayshelterregretclimatepianistpersonalityfamekindergartenhardshipdisciplineself-improvementscholarshipgraduationfishermangreat-grandmothercoastbayspringheatsurfacevoyagepossessionparagraphheadinglocationgrasslandsecretarypercentweddingconferencerelationcattleexportlambcottageseasideregionprotectiontechniqueirrigationseedimportproductionmethodshortagegreenhouserootinsectgenetobaccotiediscoverywisdomguideconditionsoilweedsunflowerproverbsunsethumor(ous)witchchalkcoupleministerGermanstagecross-dressingnationalitylaughteraccenttraditionphrasepeasantdirectioncyclistbicyclesilencecustomercontactsuitcasethumbindexhandshakepalmforefingerfistangerdetailfocusamusementattractioncollectioncastlecostume(r)minoritycartoonthrillconservationsectionshuttlebutterflyinjuryrockethelicopterachievementcivilizationhandbagdarknessimaginationdesigner

形容词/副词:ripefitsleepytastyholymajorprobablycommercialsimilarscarysurelymysteriouslovelypreciouspositivesillybesidesunnecessaryelectricsharpcruelgenerouscheerfulmeantensedulldishoneststormysomehowsoloextremelycentralnortheasternmildmainlygrassyrockysandyhillymountainoussurprisingagriculturaltechnicalseedlessgoldenpracticalbittercertainactuallytypicalrapidfluentfortunatelyrudeunfairaheaddisrespectfulcrazyincredibleuselessspecificcoastalhomesickendless

短语:plentyofkeepupwithmakeachoicenowandthendressup
inone’sopinionplayatrickonsb.callondayandnightactout
anumberofagreatdealofaroundthecornercometotermswith
takepossessionofmakeupgosailing/campingdateback
makefunofbeongoodterms(withsb.)lookon…asaheadof
givesb.ahandgetthroughteardownholdupmakeafaceinorder
cutoff

高考链接：
75.Theinternational____________(烟草)industryismakingalotofmoneyfromthedevelopingcountries.
76.Itwasg__________ofbobtooffertopaythedinnerbillforbothofus.
77.Hisrichexperiencegavehimana__________overtheothersapplyingforthejob.
78.Whenmyoldclassmatecalledmeinthestreet,Ihardlyr_________him.
79.Heisagoodpianist.Hepracticesplayingthepianoforhourseveryday.
80.Heavysnow_____________(预示)agoodharvest.

高一下英语单词拼写补充练习
1.Doyouknowthataworkeranthastwo_________(胃)?
2.Doctorsadviseusnottoeatfruitwhichisnotr_________.
3.Ifyouares_________,youhadbettergotobed.
4.Thecardoesn’tf_________well;Ithinkyou’dbetterhaveitrepaired.
5.Ifyouarethirsty,Ihavesome________(矿)springwaterforyou.
6.Youmusttakeatleastthrees___________ofmedicineifyouwanttogetbetter.
7.Thisdrinkisam_________ofthreedifferentsorts.
8.Wemustdowhatwecandotokeepthe________(平衡)ofnature.
9.PeopleoftenconsiderTheRedCrossthes________ofthemedicine.
10.Thesoldieris________(敬礼)toeveryofficerwhogoesintotheroom.
11.Istherea________(代)gapbetweenyouandyourparents?
12.Haveyougotan________(请柬)toherweddingparty?
13.TheUnitedN________musttrytheirbesttokeepthepeaceoftheworld.
14.Thefootballfanshelda________(庆祝会)toshowtheirpleasure.
15Whatwillyoudoatweekend?Wewillgo________(骑车).
16.——Doyouknowthea________of“Hamlet”?
——Yes,it’swrittenbyShakespeare.
17.Thekingislivinginthe________(宫殿)whichlooksverybeautiful.
18.Itise______fouroclock,notoneminutemorenoroneminuteless.
19.Thisnewmodelisofhighq________butitisnotexpensive.
20.Einstein’stheory__________(证明)tobetrueatlast.
21.Doyouhavean__________(电)fantocoolinsummer?
22.Aftermanyexperiments,Galileodrewac__________thatlightthingsdropontothegroundatthesametimeasheavythingsifnoairholdsthemback.
23.Ifyoudriveacar,youmustf_________yoursafetybelt.
24.Thegirlwassoangrythatshe_______(撕)theletterintopieces.
25.Itisa__________(震惊)toallthathissecretaryhasstolenthemoney.
26.Thatisad__________filmandIthinkwehavetoleavethecinema.
27.Itisgoingtorainsowehavetofindas__________toprotectusfromtherain.
28.Monday,TuesdayandWednesdayarew________whileonSaturdayandSundayyoucanrest.
29.Peopleoftencallonewhowinsthefirstplacec_______.
30.DoyouknowthatthePolarBearlivesinacold________(气候).
31.Myunclewillbemarried.Areyougoingtoattendhisw________party?

32.Theheadsaidthathewouldtakemeashiss________toworkforhimsothatheneedn’twriteandtypehimself.
33.Howmany________(段落)arethereinthisarticle?
34.Thishouseismine.Thatistosay,Iaminp________ofthehouse.
35.——Whatwillyoudoafteryouretire,MrJohnson?
——IthinkIwillbuilda________(小屋)inthebeautifulvillageandspendtherestofmylifethere.
36.The________(发现)ofoilontheirlandmadethepeoplerapidlyrich.
37.P_________(产量)ofcomputershasincreaseddoubleinthelastfewweeks.
38.Doyouknowthatpotatoesare_______(根)oftheplant?
39.Ithinkthenewly-marriedc_______willbeveryhappybecausetheyloveeachotherdeeply.
40.Pleasereadthed_________carefullybeforeyoubegintousethemachine.
41.ThoughJohnSmithhaslivedinBeijingforalmosttenyears,hestillspeaksChinesewithanEnglisha______.
42.Theteacheriswritingsomethingontheblackboardwithapieceofc______.
43.Theboywass________fromafever,sohehadtogotoseeadoctor.
44.－Doyouknowhowtoo_______themachine?－Yes,myfatherhastaughtme.
45.RichardisAmerican,JohnisBritish—theyhavedifferentn_______(国籍).
46.Willyoujointheminbuyingthethingsifyouseemany________(顾客)gathering?
47.Themansaidwithaf_____(坚决的)voice,“Youmustnotstayhere.”
48.Movingone’shandupanddownwiththep_____facingdownmeans“Comehere.”
49.Becauseofhisstrangeclothes,heimmediatelybecamethef______ofattentionwhenheenteredtheoffice.
50.A________(衣箱)isenoughtotakeyourclotheswithyouonholiday.
51.Thoughheisyoung,hehasalargec________ofstamps.Thereareoveronethousand!
52.Thetides(潮汐)arecausedbythea_______(吸引力)ofthemoonfortheearth.
53.Ifyoustayawayfromyourfamilyforalongtime,youwillbeh______.
54.Noonehasseenad______thoughweoftensayitisthesymbolofourChinesepeople.
55.Ifyouhaveno__________(想象力),itisimpossibleforyoutolearnartwell.

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