Module7Unit1LivingWell导学案(I)
Warming-upPre-reading
班级姓名
Wordsandexpressions
一.词形转换及语义
1.____________(n.)伤残,无力,无能;使丧失能力(v.)__________;丧失能力的(adj.)
2.雄心,野心__________(n.);有雄心的,有野心的__________(adj.)
3.吵闹的,嘈杂的(adj.)_________;噪音__________
4.合适的,适宜的(adj.)__________;适合(v.)__________
5.有益的,受益的(adj.)__________;(n.)利益,好处(v.)对…有益__________
6.外向的,友好的,外出的,离开的__________;
7.adapt:__________;
8.__________(n)不在,缺席,缺少;__________(adj.)缺席的
9.__________(vt.)打搅,干扰,使烦恼,使生气;__________(adj.)恼怒的,生气的;__________((adj)令人恼怒的,令人生气的;__________(n.)恼怒,烦恼
10.firm(n.)__________;(adj.)____________________
11.心理(学)__________;心理(学)的,精神上的__________心理(学)地,精神上地__________
12.鼓励,奖励(n.)__________;(v.)__________;
__________(adj.)(事、物)令人振奋的,振奋人心的
__________(adj.)(人)感到振奋的
__________使泄气:discouragesbfromsth.__________
13.conduct(n.)__________;(vt.)____________________
14.协助,援助(n.)__________;(v.)__________
15.祝贺,庆贺(v.)__________;(n.)__________
16.毕业,毕业典礼__________;毕业(v.),毕业生(n.)__________;
从…毕业__________
17.建筑师__________;建筑学,建筑艺术__________
18.(接近的)方法,通路,可接近性__________
可接近的,可进入的,可使用的__________
19.赞成,认可(n.)__________;(v.)__________
二、重点词汇自主探究
1.ambition(C,U)雄心,野心,志气,抱负,志向
短语:fullofambition野心勃勃
alackofambition缺乏远大志向
havetheambitionforsth渴望得到某物
achieveone’sambition实现某人的夙愿
①Sheneverofbecomingafamoussinger.
她一直未能实现当一名著名歌手的夙愿。
②Hewasintelligentbutsufferedfrom.
他很聪明,但却缺乏远大志向。
ambitious(adj)有雄心的,有志气的
用法:beambitiousforsth
beambitioustodosth
③Mybrother’splansarevery_____;hewantstomasterEnglish,FrenchandSpanishbeforeheissixteen.
A.practicalB.valuableC.ambitiousD.abundant
2.suitable(adj.)合适的,适宜的,常与for连用suit(v.)
①Itmetostartworkatalatertime.
②Thewinewasnotfordrinkingwithameal.
③Thesestorybooksareforchildrentoread.
④Whatyouhaveactedshowsthepositionisnot_____forsomeonelikeyou.Thatistosay,youhavelostthechance.
A.suitableB.necessaryC.possibleD.comfortable
拓展:fit合适的,恰当的常用于befitfor和befittodo结构
Thefoodisnotfittoeat.
Ithinkheisfitforthejob.
3.beneficial(adj)有益的,有好处的benefit(n.)利益,好处(v.)对…有益
短语:benefitsb/sth对…有好处
benefitfrom/by从…中受益
bebeneficialto=beofbenefitto对…有益
forthebenefitof为了…的利益.
①Agooddiethealth.良好的饮食有益于健康。
②IhopewhatIhavewrittenwilltosomeoneelsewhomayfeelthesameway.我希望我写的这些将对有同感的人有所帮助。
③Bothsideshavethetalks.双方都从会谈中受益。
4.absence(n)不在,缺席,缺少absent(adj.)缺席的
inone’sabsence/intheabsenceofsb在背地里,在某人不在时
Theyspokeillofthecaptaininhisabsence/intheabsenceofhim.
beabsentfrom不在,缺席
absent-minded心不在焉的
Lovewastotallyabsentfromhischildhood.他童年时根本没有得到过爱。
完成句子:
①Mr.Greenwillbecharge___________________(在我离开期间).
②Whywereyou_______________(旷课)yesterday?
5.annoy(vt.)打搅,干扰,使烦恼,使生气(尤用于被动语态)
annoyed(adj.)恼怒的,生气的annoying((adj)令人恼怒的,令人生气的
annoyance(n.)恼怒,烦恼
eg.Hisconstantjokingwasbeginningtoannoyher.
Hewasannoyedwithhiswifebecausethedinnerbadlycooked.
Hegot/was/feltannoyedwiththeboyforbeingsostupid.=Hewasannoyedattheboy’sstupidity.
beannoyedwithsb.at/aboutsth.
单句改错:
①It’sannoyedtomissatrain.
②Hewasannoyedwiththeboy’srudeness.
③Ifeltannoyingwhenherefusedtohelp.
④Tohisannoy,hediscoveredtheyhadn’twaited.
6.encouragement(n.)激励,鼓励
Heneedsallthesupportandencouragementhecanget.
他需要所能得到的一切支持和鼓励。
encourage(v.):encouragesbinsth/todosth/intodoingsth
encouraging(adj.)(事、物)令人振奋的,振奋人心的
encouraged(adj.)(人)感到振奋的
discourage使泄气:discouragesbfromsth.阻止某人做某事
选词填空:
①Mymother__________metoapplyforthejob.
②Shefelt_________bymanylettersofsupport.
③Praiseactsasan_________totheyoung.
④Theresultofthesurveyhavebeenvery__________.
7.conduct(n.)行为,品行(vt.)指挥,管理,主持
abadconduct恶劣行为
undertheconductof在…指导(管理)下
conductor领导者,经理
①完成句子:
__________________theagriculturalexperts,localfarmershadanabundantyear.
在农业专家的指导下,当地农民过了个丰收年。
②Asurvey_____in2010bytheComputerSecurityInstituteshowedthat90percentofthe503biggestcompaniesandgovernmentdepartmentsquestioned_____theirsecuritysystems_____intointhepreviousyear.
A.conducted;had;brokeB.conducted;hadhad;broken
C.wasconducted;hadhad;brokenD.tobeconducted;had;broke
8.resign(vi.vt.)辞职,辞去(工作、职位等)
⑴resignfrom辞去…职务
resignassth.辞职
resignto托付给;屈从于
resignsb.to把某人托付给…
⑵resignation(n.)辞职,辞呈
handinone’sresignation递交辞呈
eg.Mr.Smithresignedfromtheunionlastyear.
去年史密斯先生辞去了工会的职务。
Iwon’tresigntohiswill.
我不会屈从于他的意志。
Obamawillhavetohandinhisresignationifitistrue.
完成句子:
①她放弃了职务,离开了公司。She____________________andleftthefirm.
②我把孩子们委托你来照顾。I____________________yourcare.
如果那是真的,奥巴马将不得不递交辞呈。
9.congratulate(vt.)祝贺;庆贺;congratulation(n.)(常用复数)祝贺;贺词;恭喜
congratulatesb.onsth./doingsth.就…向某人祝贺
congratulationstosb.onsth.祝贺某人某事
aletterofcongratulation贺信
填空:①Youcan__________yourselfonhavingdoneanexcellentjob.
②---We’regettingmarried!
---_______________!
10.access(n)接近,进入,通道,机会,权利(常与to连用)
accessible(adj)可使用的,可接近的,可进入的(beaccessibleto)
短语:have/get/obtain/gainaccessto拥有…的机会,可以接近,进入
giveaccessto接近,准许进入
①Studentsmusthavetoagoodlibrary.
②Theislandisonlybyboat.只有乘小船才能到达这座岛屿。
③PremierWenistothewholepeople.温家宝总理让全国人民感到平易近人。
④Thesystemhasbeendesignedtogivestudentsquickandeasy_____tothedigitalresourcesofthelibrary.
A.accessB.passageC.wayD.approach
三.Practice(请根据语义及提示写出单词)
1.Patientshave__________greatlyfromthistreatment,thatis,thistreatmentis__________topatients.(benefit)
2.Thekidswouldntstoptalking,andIwasbeginningtoget__________withthem.(annoy)
3.Bettysmaina__________inlifeistobeafamousmodelsoshecanjoincafésocietyanddineoutinfancyplaces.
4.Inthea(缺席,不在某处)ofmathematics,sciencewouldnotexist.
5.Weneedtotakefaction,now,onthereductioninourmarketshare—beforemattersgetworse.
6.Ifyouorsomeoneyouknowhasadrinkingproblem,seeka(帮助)forthemorwiththem.
7.Pleaseshowyourexpertc(证书,证明)atthecounterovertherelater.
8.Thiscompanymakesgreat__________frommanufacturingautomobiles.(profit)
9.Footballcanuniteac(社区),acityandevenanentirecountry.
10.Shemanagestoleadanormallifeinspiteofher____________(残疾).
四.请根据语义写出短语
1.inother__________换句话说
2.sit__________闲坐着
3.allin__________总而言之
4.make__________of取笑
5.outof__________上气不接下气
6.adapt__________适应
7.as__________as和;也
8.inmany__________在很多方面
9.meet__________遇到;经历;会晤
10.allthe__________(口语)(祝你)一切顺利
Groupwork
Chooseoneofthepersonsbelowtofindthestoryofhim/her.
1.Whatkindofdisabilitydoeshim/herhave?
2.What’shis/herachievement?
3.Whatkindofdifficultydoeshim/hermeet?
4.Whatgoodqualitiesdoyouthinktheyhave?
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Module7Unit1LivingWell导学案(II)
Readingandcomprehending
班级姓名
Skimmingtogetgeneralideas.
ReadingComprehensionI
What’sthemainideaofthetext?
ReadingComprehensionII
1.WhenMartysays“Iamoneinamillion”,hereallymeanshe________.
A.isuniqueB.hasararedisease
C.hasamusclediseaseD.livesahardbuthappylife
2.Whatisthetoneofthetext?
A.Sad.B.Happy.C.Positive.D.Negative.
3.Whatshouldn’tpeopledoforthedisabled?
A.Encouragethemtoliveasrichandfullalifeasyoudo.
B.Acceptthemforwhotheyare.
C.Don’tgivethemanyhelp.
D.Don’tignoretheirfeelings.
Scanningtogetdetailinformation
1.WhydidthedoctorscutoutapieceofmusclefromMarty’sleg?
A.Becausetheycouldcurethediseasebycuttingitout.
B.Becausetheywantedtouseitasaspecimen(标本).
C.Becausetheywouldtransplantthenewmuscle.
D.Becausetheywantedtofindoutthecauseofthedisease.
2.Fromthepassagewecaninferthat_____.
A.Martyasksotherstofeelsorryforhim.
B.Martyneverlosesheart.
C.Martyisafraidofbeingmadefunof.
D.Martywillnotacceptanyencouragementbecausehehasgrownstronger.
3.What’sMarty’sdreamwhenhewasachild?
A.BeingaprofessionalfootballplayerandrepresentinghiscountryintheWorldCup.
B.Beingadoctor.
C.Beingacollegestudent.
D.Beingabasketballplayer.
4.Whichofthefollowingistrueaccordingtothetext?
A.Whileathighschool,notallMarty’sclassmatesacceptedhim.
B.AbigcompanyboughtthecomputergamefromMarty.
C.ThedoctorsknowMarty’sdiseasewellbuttheyhidethetruth.
D.Martylooksquitedifferentfromothersbecauseofhisdisease.
5.Whichofthefollowingisfalse?
A.Althoughthereareafewstudentswholookdownuponhim,Martynevergetsannoyed.
B.Martyleadsameaningfullifeanddoesnotfeelsorryforbeingdisabled.
C.Martyonlyspendstimewithhispetsandneverwithhisfriends.
D.Marty’sdisabilityhasmadehimmoreindependent.
Readthepassageagainandfillinthechartbelow.
Problemscausedbyhisdisability
1.
2.
3.
4.
5.
WhatMartydoesinspiteofhisdisability
1.
2.
3.
4.
Discussthesequestionsingroups.
1.WhatkindofpersondoyouthinkMartyis?
2.WhatcanotherpeopledotohelpMartyandotherslikehimliveagoodlife?
Studythelanguagepoints.
I.Typicalsentences:
1.Sometimes,too,Iwastooweaktogotoschoolsomyeducationsuffered.(P2)
2.Ihaveaverybusylifewithnotimetositaroundfeelingsorryformyself.(P2)
3.Aswellasgoingtothemoviesandfootballmatcheswithmyfriends,Ispendalotoftimewithmypets.(P2)
4.Justacceptthemforwhotheyare,andgivethemencouragementtoliveasrichandfullalifeasyoudo.(P3)
II.Wordsandphrases
1.adaptv.
根据语境猜词义
(1)Howdotheseinsectsadaptthemselvestonewenvironments?
(2)Youcanadaptthisfabricforanythingfromdiverssuitstogloves.
(3)Manychildrenbuybooksaftertheyhavebeenadaptedfortelevision.
根据语义找匹配
A.改造;改装 B.改编;改写 C.适应;适合
短语
adaptoneselfto…使自己适应或习惯于……
adaptto适应
adaptsth.forsth.改造;改装(以适应新用途、新情况)
adapt…from…根据……改写/改编
用适当的介词填空
(1)Theplayisadapted__________aMichaelCrichtonnovel.
(2)Thisteachingmaterialcanbeadapted________olderchildren.
(3)Whenyougotoanewcountry,youmustadaptyourself__________newcustoms.
2.conductn.vt.
根据语境猜词义
(1)Weareconductingasurveyofconsumerattitudestowardsorganicfood.
(2)Non-metalssuchaswood,glassandplasticcannotconductheateasily.
(3)TheorchestraisconductedbyJohnWilliams.
(4)“Icantscoldyourcheatingontheexamination,”saidafathertohisson.“ButImgladthatyouconductyourselfhonestlynexttime.”
(5)WhyhashisfellowstudentsconductchangedtowardsMarty?
根据语义找匹配
A.(乐队)指挥B.为人;表现C.导(电、热)D.实施;进行E.行为
3.inotherwords换句话说
Beethovenwrotemanyworld-famousmusicalcompositions.__________,hewasagreatmusician.
4.allinall从各个方面考虑,从各方面来说,总的来说
Allinall,heisaperfectman.
Allinall,ithadbeenagreatsuccess.
Ishouldliketorentahouse,modern,comfortableand_____inaquietneighborhood.
A.allinallB.aboveallC.afterallD.inall
5.outofbreath上气不接下气
Afterclimbingthatlongflightofstairsshewascompletelyoutofbreath.
爬完那么长的一段楼梯后,她已经完全喘不过气来了。
HardlyhadIopenedthedoorwhenherushedintotheoffice__________(上气不接下气).
链接takeadeepbreath做一次深呼吸
wasteone’sbreath白费口舌
loseone’sbreath喘不过气来
holdone’sbreath屏息
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