高一英语重点词组知识点总结(上册)
1.fondof“喜爱,爱好”接名词、代词或动词的-ing形式。例如:
He’sfondofswimming.他喜欢游泳。
Areyoufondoffreshvegetables.你喜欢新鲜蔬菜吗?
Heisfondofhisresearchwork.他喜爱他的研究工作。
2.huntfor=lookfor寻找
IhavefoundthebookIwashuntingfor.我找到了那本我在找的书。
huntforajob找工作
3.inorderto,soasto这两个词组都可引导不定式作目的状语,inorderto可放于句首,soasto则不能,其否定形式为inordernotto/soasnotto.如:
HewenttoBeijinginorder/soastoattendanimportantmeeting.
Inordertobenoticed,heshoutedandwavedtous.为了让我们注意他,他朝我们又是叫喊又是挥手。
4.careabout
1)喜欢,对……有兴趣=carefor
Shedoesn’tcareaboutmoney.她不喜欢钱。
2)关心=carefor
Shethinksonlyofherself.Shedoesn’tcareaboutotherpeople.
她只考虑自己。她不关心别人。
3)在乎,在意(接从句或不接任何成分)
Theseyoungpeoplecarenothingaboutwhatoldpeoplemightsay.
这些年轻人根本不在乎老人说的话。
5.suchas意为“诸如……”,“像……”,是用来列举人或事物的。
Sheteachesthreesubjects,suchasphysicsandchemistry.她教三门科目,像物理、化学。
6.drop* aline留下便条,写封短信
7、makeyourselfathome别客气;随便;无拘束
(1)IfyougettomyhousebeforeIdo,helpyourselftoadrinkandmakeyourselfathome.
如果你在我之前到我家,自己喝点饮料,随便一点。
8、stayup不睡;熬夜
(1)Illbelatehome,dontstayupforme.
我将回家很晚,不要等我了。
(2)Hestayedupreadinguntil2:00inthemorning.
他熬夜看书直到凌晨两点。
9、comeabout引起;发生;产生
(1)Howdidtheaccidentcomeabout?
这场事故是怎么发生的?
(2)Theydidntknowhowthechangehadcomeabout.
他们不知道这个变化是怎样产生的。
10、exceptfor除……之外
(1)except与exceptfor的用法常有区别。except多用于引起同类事物中被排除的一项。如:
①Heansweredallthequestionsexceptthelastone.
除去最后一个,他回答了所有问题。
②WegothereeverydayexceptSunday.
除了星期天,我们天天去那里。
(2)exceptfor用于引述细节以修正句子的主要意思。如:
①Exceptforoneoldlady,thebuswasempty.
除去一个老太太,这辆公共汽车全空了。
②Yourpictureisgoodexceptforthecolours.
你的画儿很好,只是某些色彩有问题。
(3)但在现代英语中,exceptfor也用于表示except的意思。如上述第一个例子可以是:
Heansweredallthequestionsexceptforthelastone.
(4)另外,在介词短语之前只能用except,不能用exceptfor。如:
Wegotobedbeforeten,exceptinthesummer.
除了夏季,我们通常十点之前上床睡觉。
11、endupwith以……告终;以……结束
(1)ThepartyendedupwithanEnglishsong.
聚会以一首英文歌结束。
12、moreorless几乎;差不多;大约;大概;大体上
(1)Ivemoreorlesssucceeded,buttheyhavent.
我差不多成功了,而他们没有。
(2)Ourlivingconditionhasmoreorlessimproved.
我们的生活水平或多或少提高了。
13、bringin引进;引来;吸收
(1)Weshouldbringinnewtechnology.
我们应该引进新技术。
(2)Hebringsin800dollarsamonth.
他一个月挣八百美元。
14、getaway(from)逃离
(1)Thethievesgotawayfromtheshopwithallourmoney.
小偷带着我们所有的钱从商店逃跑了。
(2)Icaughtareallybigfishbutitgotaway.
我钓到了一条好大的鱼,可是它逃掉了。
15、watchout(for)注意;留心
(1)Watchout!Thereisacarcoming.
小心!汽车来了。
(2)Watchoutfortheholeintheroad.
留神路上的那个坑。
16、seesb.off给某人送行
TomorrowIwillseemyfriendoffattherailwaystation.
明天我到火车站给朋友送行。
17、ontheotherhand另一方面(用以引出相互矛盾的观点、意见等,常说ontheonehand……ontheotherhand一方面……另一方面)
Iknowthisjobofmineisntwellpaid,butontheotherhandIdonthavetoworklonghours.
我知道这份工作报酬不高,但从另一方面来说,我也不必工作太长时间。
18、aswellas* (sth)而且
Heisatalentedmusicianaswellasbeingaphotographer.
她不但是摄影师还是个天才的音乐家。
19、takeplace发生takeone’splace入座、站好位置、取得地位
takesb’splace或taketheplaceof* /sth代替、取代
TheOlympicGamestakeplace/areheldeveryfouryears.
20、onfire相当于burning,意为“燃烧;着火;起火”,有静态的含意。Catchfire有动态的含意。
Set…onfire/setfireto…用来表示“使……着火”、“放火烧……”。例如:
Look,thetheatreisonfire!Let’sgoandhelp.瞧,剧院着火了,咱们去帮忙救火吧。
21、onholiday在度假,在休假中
WhenIwasonholiday,Ivisitedmyuncle.我在度假的时候去看望了叔叔。
holiday(holidays)一般指“休假”
TomandIaregoingtohaveaholiday.我和汤姆准备去度假。
Ivealreadyhadmyholidaysthisyear.我今年已经度过假了。
22、travelagency
Abusinessthatattendstothedetailsoftransportation,itinerary,andaccommodations
fortravelers.旅行社一种为旅行者提供细致的运输、旅行和住宿方面服务的行业
Alsocalled:travelbureau
23、takeoff1)脱下(衣服等),解(除)掉Hetookoffhiswetshoes.他脱下了湿鞋子。
2)(飞机)起飞
Theplanetookoffontime.Itwasasmoothtake-off.飞机准时起飞。起飞非常顺利。
3)匆匆离开
Thesixmengotintothecarandtookoffforthepark.这六个人上了车,匆匆离开去公园。
24.gowrongv.走错路,误入岐途,(机器等)发生故障
25.inalladv.总共
26.stayawayv.外出
27.lookup查询(如宾语为代词,则代词放中间)
Lookupthewordinthedictionary.在字典里查单词。
相关词组:lookfor寻找;lookafter照顾,照料;lookforwardto期待;lookinto调查;
lookon旁观;lookout注意;lookoutfor注意,留心,提防;lookover翻阅,查看,检查;lookaround环视;lookthrough翻阅,查看。
28、runafter追逐,追求
Ifyourunaftertwohares,youwillcatchneither.同时追两只兔子,你一只也抓不到。
29、ontheair广播
Wewillbeontheairinfiveminutes.我们五分钟以后开始广播。
Thisprogrammecomesontheairatthesametimeeveryday.这个节目每天在同一时间播出。
30、thinkhighly/well/muchof对……评价很高,赞赏,对……印象好
Hewashighlythoughtofbythemanager.经理对他非常赞赏。
Ithinkwellofyoursuggestion.我觉得你的建议很好。
thinkbadly/nothing/little/lowlyof……认为不好,好……不在意,不赞成,觉得……不怎么样
Idon’tthinkmuchofhimasateacher.我觉得他作为一个老师不怎么样。
31.leaveout1)漏掉Youmadeamistake—You’veleftoutaletter“t”.你出错了—你漏掉了一个字母t.
2)删掉,没用Ihaven’tchangedorleftoutathing.我没有作出变动也没有删掉任何东西。
32.stareat(由于好奇、激动等张着嘴巴,睁大眼睛地)凝视,盯着看
Don’tstareatforeigners.It’simpolite.不要盯着外国人看,这样不礼貌。
比较:glareat(tostareangrilyat)怒视着
这两个小男孩互相怒视着,随时准备开战。
33.makejokesabout就……说笑
Theymakejokesaboutmyoldhat.他们就我的旧帽子说笑我。
haveajokewith…about…跟某人开关于某事的玩笑。
Hestoppedtohaveajokewithme.他停下来跟我开玩笑。
playajokeon…开某人的玩笑
Weplayedjokesoneachother.我们互相开玩笑。
v.jokeabout取笑TheyjokedaboutmybrokenEnglish.他们取笑我蹩脚的英.
45.takeover接管;接替;继承
whatisgoodandstillusefulshouldbetakenover.好的有用的东西应当继承。
Ourchairmanhasleft,soJackwilltakeover(hisjob).我们的主席走了,因此杰克将接
管(他的工作)。
46.breakdown
1)破坏;拆散
Chemicalsinthebodybreakourfooddownintousefulsubstances.
人体中的化学元素把食物分解成有用的物质。
Thepeacetalksaresaidtohavebrokendown.(喻)据说和谈破裂了。
2)(机器)损坏Ourtruckbrokedownoutsidetown.我们的卡车在城外抛锚了。
Thecarbrokedownhalfwaytothedestination.汽车在到达目的地的中途抛锚了。
3)失败;破裂Theiroppositionbrokedown.他们的反对意见打消了。
4)精神崩溃;失去控制Hebrokedownandwept.他不禁失声痛哭。
5)起化学变化Foodisbrokendownbychemicals.化学物质引起食物转化。
47、getonone’sfeet
1)站起来;站起来发言
2)(=standononesfeet)自立,经济上独立
3)(人)病好了,可以起床了;(使)恢复,复苏(指企业)
48、gothrough
1)经历;经受;遭到
Thesecountrieshavegone/beenthroughtoomanywars.这些国家饱经战火。
2)完成;做完Ididntwanttogothroughcollege.我不想上完大学。
3)通过;批准ThelawhasgonethroughParliament.议会已经通过了这项法案。
Theirplanswentthrough.他们的计划得到了批准。
4)全面检查;搜查
Theywentthroughourluggageatthecustoms.在海关他们检查了我们的行李。
45.takeover接管;接替;继承
whatisgoodandstillusefulshouldbetakenover.好的有用的东西应当继承。
Ourchairmanhasleft,soJackwilltakeover(hisjob).我们的主席走了,因此杰克将接
管(他的工作)。
46.breakdown
1)破坏;拆散
Chemicalsinthebodybreakourfooddownintousefulsubstances.
人体中的化学元素把食物分解成有用的物质。
Thepeacetalksaresaidtohavebrokendown.(喻)据说和谈破裂了。
2)(机器)损坏Ourtruckbrokedownoutsidetown.我们的卡车在城外抛锚了。
Thecarbrokedownhalfwaytothedestination.汽车在到达目的地的中途抛锚了。
3)失败;破裂Theiroppositionbrokedown.他们的反对意见打消了。
4)精神崩溃;失去控制Hebrokedownandwept.他不禁失声痛哭。
5)起化学变化Foodisbrokendownbychemicals.化学物质引起食物转化。
47、getonone’sfeet
1)站起来;站起来发言
2)(=standononesfeet)自立,经济上独立
3)(人)病好了,可以起床了;(使)恢复,复苏(指企业)
48、gothrough
1)经历;经受;遭到
Thesecountrieshavegone/beenthroughtoomanywars.这些国家饱经战火。
2)完成;做完Ididntwanttogothroughcollege.我不想上完大学。
3)通过;批准ThelawhasgonethroughParliament.议会已经通过了这项法案。
Theirplanswentthrough.他们的计划得到了批准。
4)全面检查;搜查
Theywentthroughourluggageatthecustoms.在海关他们检查了我们的行李。
一名优秀的教师在教学时都会提前最好准备,教师要准备好教案,这是教师的任务之一。教案可以让学生更容易听懂所讲的内容,让教师能够快速的解决各种教学问题。你知道怎么写具体的教案内容吗?下面是小编精心为您整理的“高一英语全册词组复习教案1”,欢迎大家阅读,希望对大家有所帮助。
BookOne
UnitOne必会习语
1.Whatissb.like?
Whatdoessb.looklike?
Whatdoessb.like?
Howdoessblike/findsth?
2.arguewithsb.aboutsth因…和某人争执
3.enjoy/hatesth/doingsth
4.so/nor/neither+系动/助动/情动 +主语
Soitiswith...;Itisthesamewith...
5.beinto对…深感兴趣=beinterestedin;have/showinterestin
5.befondof喜欢carefor;like;enjoy;
6.surftheinternet上网冲浪
7.allthetime一直总是
8.imaginethat...;imagine(sb/sb’s)doingsth
imaginesbtobe想像某人是
CHUCK’S FRIEND
7.castaway抛弃
8.so…that…/such…that…如此…以致…
Hewassoexcitedthathecouldnotspeak.
Soexcitedwashethathecouldnotspeak.
Itwassuchalovelydaythatwedecidedtogoouting.
Itwassolovelyadaythatwedecidedtogoouting.
Itisamusingthatsuchlittlebirdseatsomuchfood.
9.thePacificOcean;theAtlanticOcean;
theIndianOcean;thearcticOcean;
10.survivethecrash在空难中幸存
11.adesertedisland荒岛
12.allalone独自=allbyoneself
区别:alone单独的;独自的lonely孤独的;寂寞的
13.huntfor搜寻寻找searchfor;
12.makefire生火
13.inorderto为了soasto;inorderthat;sothat
14.eventhough/evenif即使,纵然asif/asthough
15.treat…as/like…把…当作regard...as...;thinkof...as
16.sharesth.withsb.与…分享share(in)sth分享
17.careabout/for关心,照顾,喜欢
caretodosth愿意做;careforsbtodosth愿意某人做
care+从句愿意;介意
18.shouldhavedone本来应该=oughttohavedone
19.makefriendswith与…交朋友
20.suchas例如forexample;forinstance
WORDSTUDYGRAMMAR
21.keep...asapet
22.regard...as...;treat...as;thinkof...as;consider...as/tobe
23.beloyalto;befaithfulto;bedevotedto忠诚于
24.bequickinmindandaction思维敏捷行动迅速
INTEGRATING SKILLS
25.havefun;enjoyoneself;haveawonderfultime
26.dropmealine给某人写短信
WORKBOOK
27.keep…inmind把…记住learn...byheart;remember
28.inerror/bymistake由于错误或疏忽
29.tieup(one’shair)扎起来doup
30.runinto偶然遇见;遭遇;与...相撞
comeacross;meetbychance;happentomeet
31.beproudof以…而感骄傲takepridein
32.runarestaurant开餐馆startarestaurant
runabusiness做生意
33.skipclasses逃课
33.keepaneyeon照顾;注视;stareat盯着看
34.makefunof取笑某人;laughat
35.Itispossible(forsb)todo;
Itispossible/probable/likelythat...
Sb.+is(most)likelytodosth.
Sth.+isprobable
36.becuriousabout对…感到好奇becuriousthat...
havethecuriosityabout
37.haveproblemswith在...有问题
38.evenifyouarethousandmilesapart即使你们分别在几千英里
39.despite=inspiteof尽管;不管regardlessof
Unit2必会习语
Warmingup
1.forthefirsttime第一次;首先atfirst;firstofall
2.haveagoodflight(坐飞机)旅途愉快
3.alltheway一路
4.atall (否定:根本; 疑问:到底; 条件:竟然)
aboveall首先;首要的afterall毕竟;inall总共
5.makeoneselfathome不拘束, 别客气
6.Thereyouare.你来了。Hereyouare.给你。
ENGLISHAROUNDTHEWORLD
7.allaroundtheworld世界各地throughouttheworld
8.themajorityof大多数的theminorityof
9.intotal;inall;altogether总共
10.thenumberof…的数量 (large;small谓语动词单数)
anumberof一些; 许多
11.exceptfor除了...之外; 要不是
except除了...都;besides除了...还;except+从句
except(除去)指在整体中除去行为未发生者(不包括在内)
exceptfor(除了有…之外)指在一个整体中除去其中某个或某些因素,前后两个名词性质不同。
exceptthat(除去;除掉)后接从句,还有exceptwhen,exceptwhat;exceptwhere等
besides(除了…还)包括在整体之内
but(除了...之外)和except同义,与否定词或疑问词连用
11.communicatewithsb.与...交流,联络
12.haveagoodknowledgeof对...很熟悉; 通晓
GRAMMAR祈使句间接引语
Asksb(not)todosth请某人做/不做某事
Tellsb(not)todosth让某人不做某事
Ordersb(not)todosth命令某人做/不做某事
13.helpsb.withsth在某方面帮助某人
helpsbdosth;helpdosth;帮助
assistsbwithsth;assistsbtodosth;
assistindoingsth.协助某人做...
14.standstill站着不动;staystill;liestill
15.leavethedooropen让门一直开着
leavethelighton让灯一直亮着
leavesbdoingsth留置/听任...保持...(做某事)的状态
leave...done留置/听任...保持...(被...)的状态
16.turndown/uptheradio 把收音机声音关小/开大
turnup出现turndown拒绝
turnoff/on关掉/打开
turnin上缴;turnout结果是;被证明是
17.stayup熬夜; 不睡觉
Integratingskills
18.comeabout发生;happen;takeplace;breakout
19.Thereisnoquickanswertothisquestion.
20.inthesameway用同样的方式indifferentways不同
inthisway这样innoway决不
intheway挡道;妨碍outoftheway不挡道
inaway在某种程度上;在某一点上
ontheway在路上;即将发生
bytheway顺便说/问一下;
bywayof经由;经过
21.staythesame=remainthesame.保持不变
22.atthesametime同时=meanwhile
23.endupwith以...(形式)告终begin/startwith
endinfailure以失败而告终
24.moreorless或多或少
25.havedifficulty/troubleindoingsth 做某事有困难
26.agreatmany;manya;agreatnumberof(可数)
agreatmanyfactories区分agreatmanyofthefactories
agreatdealof;alargeamountof;(不可数)
alargequantityof;largequantitiesof;plentyof;lotsof
27.bringin带来;引进bringout出版;生产;揭露
bringabout引起;导致bringup抚养;培养
WORKBOOK
29.shutup闭嘴
30.passaway去世
31.promisesbtodosth答应某人做某事
promisethat...
makeapromise
32.makeadecision做出决定=decide
33.marrysb;与某人结婚getmarriedtosb
bemarriedtosb
34.atleast至少atmost最多
35.alittlebit区分:alittle;abit;abitof;notabit;notalittle
36.chatonline网上聊天
37.stayintouch=keepintouchwithsb.=keeptrackof
保持联系
getintouchwith;取得联系losetouchwith失去联系
38.becauseof区分because
thanksto多亏了asaresultof由于...的结果
dueto由于,因为owingto由于;因为
39.notonly...butalso..(用于句首时,前句倒装)
NotonlydidXiaohualearnalotofEnglishfromherCanadianteacher,shealsobecameveryinterestedinCanada.(前句倒,后句不倒)
Notonlythestudentsbutalsotheteacherdoesn’tunderstandthissentence.(并列主语,不倒装,谓语就近一致)
40.asmanyas;asmuchas和...一样多
asmanybooksasasmuchmoneyas
Hissonisasnaughtyaboyasheusedtobewhenhewasyoung.
41.inthenameof以....的名义
Unit3必会习语
WARMINGUPSPEAKING
1.consider...(as/tobe)...认为...是
considersbtohavedone认为某人做过某事
considerit+n./adj.forsbtodosth
considerdoingsth考虑要做某事
consider+疑问词+todosth考虑...
considerthat从句认为;考虑
inconsiderationof报答;由于
take...intoconsideration顾及,考虑到
underconsideration在考虑中,在研究中
2.meansoftransportation/transport交通方式
Everypossiblemeanshasbeentried,butnoneworked.
Allpossiblemeanshavebeentried,...
byallmeans不惜一切=inallways
bythismeans用这种方法=inthisway
bynomeans决不;一点也不=innoway
bymeansof通过,借助于=by
3.intime及时;早晚;总有一天travelintime在时空中旅行
ontime准时innotime马上;立刻
atthattime那时attimes有时
forthetimebeing暂时的
4.prefersth/todosth/sbtodosth更喜欢;较喜欢
preferdoingAtodoingB宁愿做某事
preferAtoB;喜欢A胜于B=likeAbetterthanB
prefertodoAratherthandoB宁愿做A而不愿做B
5.inspace在太空inouterspace在外部空间
ADVENTURETRAVEL
6.getaway(from)摆脱;离开
breakawayfrom脱离getridof去除
7.moreandmore越来越…
8.insteadof代替;而不是(区分:instead)ratherthan
9.trydoing试验做trytodosth努力去做;试图作
managetodosth=succeedindoingsth设法做到了某事
attempttodosth;makeanattempttodosth企图做某事
10.getcloseto靠近;接近
11.experiencelife体验生活experienceC.n经历U.n.经验
12.takeexercise进行锻炼havesports;dosport
exerciseC.n练习题(pl)体操U.n锻炼
13.goforahike=gohiking去徒步旅行
14.watchout(for...)留神;提防
15.protect…from/against…保护…免受…
16.becareful(not)todosth小心(不)做某事
becarefulabout注意
becarefulwith小心;
17.aswith....也一样asto/for至于;关于
18.thinkabout考虑thinkof想到,想起
thinkover仔细考虑thinkout想出
19.gorafting去漂流
20.unless=ifnot除非...否则...
Youshouldnotgoraftingunlessyouknowhowtoswim.(条件)
区分:until
Youmustnotgetoffthebusuntilithasstopped.(时间)
GRAMMAR
现在进行时表示将来的计划,打算
Howareyougettingtotheairport?
一般现在时表示时刻表的将来
Myplaneleavesatseventhisevening.
21.goonseparateholidays分别去度假
22.inafewdays’time=inafewdays=afewdayslater几天后
after和in的区分
23.gooffto;beoffto动身去leavefor;
24.seesboff给某人送行meetsb接某人
25.takeataxito乘出租车goto...bytaxi
26.haveanice/pleasanttrip/journey祝旅途愉快
27.say“Hi”tosb.forme代我向某人问好
givemyregardstosb
remembermetosb.
28.Thesametoyou.我也祝愿你。
对比:It’sthesamewith......也一样
It’sallthesametosb对某人而言是一样的。
Ihavethesamepencilbagasyours/youhave.
29.inthepast在过去intheolddays
30.atpresent目前;atthepresenttime;nowadays
31.inthefuture在未来;将来infuture以后
32.usedtodosth过去常做某事
beusedtodosth被用来做beusedfor(doing)sth
beusedtosth/doingsth习惯于getusedtodoing
INTEGRATING SKILLS
33.combine…with…把…和…结合起来(为了共同目的合并)
connect...with/to...把...和...连接起来(通过媒介物连接)
link...with/to
join...to...(直接连接)
34.on(the)onehand…,ontheotherhand…
一方面…,另一方面..
35.sothat=inorderthat为了…;以便…
36.learnabout了解;学习有关…知识
37.aswellas=and也;又;以及aswell=too
38.bydoingsth...通过作某事bymeansofdoing
39.makemoney挣钱;赚钱earnmoney
40.thefourofyou你们四个人
fourofyou你们其中的四个人
41.prepare(sth)for...为…做准备...getreadyfor
preparesbforsth使某人为某事做好准备
bewellprepared(for);为...做好了充分的准备=bereadyfor
makepreparationsfor为...做准备
42.makenotes做笔记takenotes
WORKBOOK
43.takeoff(飞机)起飞;脱掉(衣帽鞋)
44.goonholiday去度假goto(aplace)foraholiday
INTEGRATINGSKILLS
45.fill…with…给…充满…befilledwith;befullof充满了
46.theway(inwhich/that)+定语从句
the/awayofdoingsth=the/awaytodosth做某事的方法
47.catchupwith赶上keepupwith跟上;不落后
48.reachout(forsth)伸手去(拿,碰)
49.payattentionto注意
focusone’sattentionon
call/draw/attractone’sattentionto吸引某人的注意力于
WRITING
50.giveaway赠送,放弃,泄漏(机密)
giveup放弃givein(tosb)屈服
giveout分发;发出(光,热,气,味等)
giveoff发出(光,热,气,味等)
51.comeupwith提出;想到(主意);
Unit4必会习语
WARMINGUPLISTENINGSPEAKING
1.talkabout谈论;议论talkwithsb;talkof提到
2.hostthe2008OlympicGames举办2000年奥运会
3.takeplace=comeabout;happen发生
4.becaughtin(arain;atrafficjam;theearthquake)
偶然遇上(雨,交通堵塞,地震等)
5.createadialogue=makeupadialogue编对话
6.playtennis打网球
7.forfun=asajoke开玩笑的;不是认真的;为了取乐的
8.Ihopeso.Ihopenot.
9.shout/callforhelp呼救
10.goon(a)holiday去度假goto...foraholiday
onholiday在度假
11.onfire着火catchfire着火;setfireto=set...onfire纵火
makefire生火
12.I’mafraidof+n.害怕
I’mafraidthat...担心
I’mafraidtodosth不敢做某事
I’mafraidofdoingsth害怕做某事
I’mafraidso.恐怕是这样
I’mafraidnot.恐怕不会。
THERESCUE
13.anaturaldisaster自然灾害
14.hear/seesb.doingsth听见/看见某人正在做某事
hear/seesbdosth听见/看见某人做过某事
(五看二听一感觉)
15.lookaround环顾;四处看
16.advancetowards朝…前进
17.before+从句还没来得及...
18.beupon逼近;临近
19.sweepsbdown把...冲到了
20.drag拖拉(重物);(比较艰难缓慢,有阻力)
dragoneselfalong拖着沉重的步子走
pull拉;扯(应用范围比较广)
pullatooth拔牙pullthedooropen拉开门
pullat拉扯pullup拉起来;拉上来
draw拉(比较从容、平稳不费力)
drawone’sattention吸引注意;drawaconclusion得出结论
drawback后退drawmoneyfrombank从银行取钱
drawnear就要来临;逼近
21.getonone’sfeet(艰难的)站起来getup;standup
22.holdonto抓住
23.pullup拉起来;拉上来
24.againstthewall倚着墙
25.fightfor为…而战strugglefor为…而斗争
26.lookinto往…里面看;浏览;调查
lookintoone’seyes注视着某人stareat;fixone’seyeson;
looksbinthemirror照镜子
looksbupanddown上下打量某人
20.withalookoffright害怕的;恐惧的
21.aroundthecorner即将来临,onitsway;drawnear;
instore
22.cutdown砍倒;削减cutup切碎cutoff切断
cutin插嘴;加塞cutout删除;剪下来cutaway剪掉
23.threemetersdeep三米深threemetresindepth
athree-meter-deephole=aholeofthreemetersdeep
24.sweepaway(风)吹走;(浪)卷走;
sweepdown吹倒;席卷;冲倒
25.workout计算出;想出(办法);制定(计划);
workat从事;致力于workon继续工作;从事于
26.referto指的是;谈到;提到;查阅
WORD STUDYGRAMMAR
定语从句:限制性定语从句,非限制性定语从句
27.strike,普通用词,“打一下;打几下”,不一定有意;“敲钟”。hit,“击中,打,对准”,着重敲打或打击对方的某一点
beat,连续的打击;如殴打或体罚等;游戏竞赛战争中击败
knock敲;打;撞击
27.advancethedeadline提前最后期限;
28.pullat/on拉一下
29.seizeanopportunity/chance抓住机会=grasp/take/grab...
chance可能性U.n.C.n
Thereisachance/nochanceofsbdoingsth
that从句
Thechances/chancesarethat...可能...
bychance偶然
30.(区分:pay;cost;spend;take)
sbpaymoneyforsth
sthcostsbmoney
sbspendmoneyonsth;sbspendtime/moneyindoingsth
Ittakessbtimetodosth
31.intown在城里inthecountry(side)在乡下
gototown进城gotothecountry(side)下乡
INTEGRATINGSKILLS
32.takeaphotoofsb/sbdoingsth给…照相
33.inasecond=inaveryshoretime
34.atwo-daytrip一次两天的旅行
35.thenextmorning第二天早上
WORKBOOK
36.onthemorningofApril18th,1906
37.asaresultof由于…的结果asaconsequenceof
34.A+动词/be+tentimeslargerthan+B比…大十倍
A+动词/be+tentimesaslargeas+B是…的十倍
A+动词/be+tentimesthesizeof+B是…的十倍
(number/amount/height/length/depth/width/age)
Unit5必会习语
SPEAKING
1.whilestillastudent=whileshewasstillastudent还是个学生的时候(状语从句的省略现象)
(you)Don’ttalkwhile(youare)eating.
When(hewas)askedhowhegainedfirstplace,hesuddenly
becamecheerful.
Theboyswillgoouttoplayfootballwhenever(itis)possible.
Iwon’tgotohisbirthdaypartyunless(Iam)invited.
2.play/actarole扮演角色
playtheroleof...
playapart/rolein...在...中起作用
3.aftergraduating/graduation(from...)毕业以后
4.workasanactress做演员
5.during/inthe1980s二十世纪八十年代
6.winaprize获奖winagame/abattle/honour
beat/defeatsb打败某人winsb.把某人争取过来
7.getmarried(tosb);结婚(瞬间)=marrysb.
bemarried(tosb)结婚(延续)
7.inthebeginning=atfirst开始的时候
反义;intheend=atlast;finally;eventually最后
8.makemoney赚钱earnmoney
GETTINGTOKNOWSTEVENSPIELBERG
9.makeafilm/blockbuster/follow-ups拍电影/巨片/续集
10.Thereason……isthat…..原因是…
Thisisbecause...这是因为...
forthisreason;forsomereason;forsomereasons
thereasonfor+n./doingsth
thereasonwhy/forwhich...定语从句
reason与cause的区别
causeofthefire/accident
11.workon从事于;制作
12.takeoff起飞;脱掉;很快上升;开始流行/畅销
13.bythesea在海边;bysea乘船;inthesea在海里
onthesea在海面上atsea在海上;航海中;茫然
14.beafraidtodosth不敢作某事
beafraidofdoingsth害怕做某事
beafraidthat担心;恐怕
15.comefromouterspace来自外部空间
16.cut/tear…intopieces把…切/撕成碎片
cut/tear...intohalves把...切/撕成两半
17.doresearch(in/into...)搞研究
18.gowrong出错;出故障;走错道doalittlewrong
19.intheend最后;终于attheendof在…末尾/尽头
bytheendof到…末为止
19.meat-eatingdinosaurs食肉恐龙
20.owesthtosb.=owesbsth把…归功于;感谢;欠(债)
WORDSTUDYGRAMMAR
21.can’thelpdoingsth情不自禁,忍不住做某事
can’thelpdosth不能帮忙做某事
22.passtheexam考试及格fail(in)theexam考试不及格
NOTONELESS
23.athirteen-year-oldgirl十三岁小姑娘
agirlofthirteenyearsold;agirlofthirteenyearsofage;
agirlagedthirteen
24.stay/beawayforamonth离开一个月
25.takeone’splace;taketheplaceof代替
26.lock…up把…锁起来
27.runafter追赶;追求;追捕beafter
28.escape(from)...从...逃离
escapefrom/flee(from)/runawayfromacountry
escapedoingsth;
escapebeingcaught没有被抓住
catchsbdoingsth;becaughtdoingsth
29.runawayfromschool逃学skipclasses
30.determinetodosth;makeupone’smind;decide
bedeterminedtodosth决意/决心做某事
31.gototown进城intown在城里
gotothecountryinthecountry
32.ontheair正在广播;播送=bebroadcast
goontheair开始广播goofftheair停止广播
intheair在空中;(消息等)在传播,悬而未决的
byair=byplane
33.liveadj活的(动物);现场直播的;adv.以实况的
livingadj活着的;有生命的;现行的(前置定语;表语)
aliveadj活着的,(后置定语;表语)
alivinglanguage现行的语言
thegreatestlivingpoet当代最伟大的诗人
alivefish活鱼
thelivegalaonNewYear’sEve直播的新年除夕晚会
theonlymanalive唯一还活着的人
34.alltheotherpupils所有其他学生
35.togetherwith和…一起
36.inone’sownwords用自己的话inotherwords换句话说
37.makecommentson/makeacommenton对…发表评论
38.giveone’sopinionsabout对…发表意见
39.thinkhighly/wellof=speakhighlyof
40.encouragesbtodosth
WORKBOOK
39.leadto+n.通往;导致resultin;causesbtodosth
leadsbtodosth导致某人作某事leadtosbdoingsth
leadsb(in)doingsth;带领某人做
leadsb+介词短语
40.make/earnaliving谋生
41.atahigh/lowprice以高/低价
42.makeadecision做出决定
43.acceptone’sapology接受某人的道歉
apologizetosb;makeanapologytosb.向某人道歉
44.breakdown出故障;坏了;分解breakup拆散
45.atfull/highspeed高速ataspeedof100milesperhour
speedup加速speedby飞驰而过
46.theWorldCupFinal世界杯决赛
47.thinkhighly/wellof对…高度评价speakhighlyof
48.observe/obeythelaw遵守法律breakthelaw
49.givesbasecondlook再看某人一眼
50.makeafoolofsb愚弄某人=foolsb.
51.turnout结果变成
52.dependon/relyon依靠,依赖
53.standbysb支持某人supportsb/takesb’sside
54.meetwith遇见
55.encouragesbtodosth鼓励某人干某事
56.leadthelifeofarealprincess过上真正的公主生活
57.makeone’scareer在事业上有所成就
58.beclearabout对…清楚
59.combine….with…把…和…结合起来
60.compare…with…把…和…比较
compare...to...把...比作...
comparedto/with与...相比
Comparedtomen,fewerwomensmokeinChina.
Unit6必会习语
WarmingupSpeaking
1.apologizetosb.forsth/doingsth因…向…道歉
makeanapologytosb.forsth/doingsth
2.mean+n./doingsth意思是;意味着
mean+n./todosth/that-clause打算;意欲;有…的意图
meansbtodosth.打算(使/让)某人作某事
Hemeantnoharmtoyou./Hemeantyounoharm.
Hemeanshissontobecomeadoctor.
TableMannersAtADinnerParty
3.forthefirsttime“第一次”(作状语)
thefirsttime“第一次”(相当于连词引导时间状语从句)
Thisisthefirsttimethat….“这是第…次作某事了”(从句中用完成时)
Onthatdaythescientisttookustothelabforthefirsttime.
Thefirsttimewemet,sheworeapairofglasses.
ThisisthefirsttimethatIhavebeenhere.
4.make/leave/createagoodimpression(onsb)
留下好印象impressonsb
5.beimpressedby/with对...留下印象
6.drinkatoast祝酒drinkto+n.为...干杯
7.startwith=beginwith以…开始
endupwith以…结束endinfailure
8.keepsilent保持沉默
9.foramoment(一会儿);inamoment(过一会儿);
atthemoment(此时);afteramoment(过了一会儿)
forthemoment(暂时);atanymoment(随时)
10.atthetable在桌前attable在吃饭
inthehospital/inhospital
intheprison/inprison/gototheprison/gotoprison
inthechurch/inchurch/gotothechurch/gotochurch
gototheschool/gotoschool
11.will作情态动词,表意愿,决心,可用于if条件句中
You’dbetternotdrinktoomuchifyoudrivehomeafter
theparty.
Hewillcometoseeyouifhehastime.
IfyouwillturndowntheTV.Thereisreallytoomuchnoise.
Ifyouwillreadthebook,Icanlendittoyou.
11.allthetime一直
12.drinktosb’shealth/drinktosb.
13.raiseone’sglass举杯
14.takeasip呡一小口
15.changeovertime经过一段时间
16.followthefashionoftheday跟随时尚
17.laythetable摆桌子
18.servethedishes上菜
servethepeople为人民服务
serveinthearmy服役
ThisrestaurantservesChinesefood.(供应)
LANGUAGESTUDY
19.mix…with把…和…混合bemixedwith
20.extrainformation额外信息
21.leaveout省略
22.wishyouallthebest=bestwishesforyou.
WorkbookExercises
23.lookforwardto+n./doing盼望;期盼…
24.stareat盯着看
25.paythebill买单;付帐单
MayIhavethebill,please?
26.behaveoneself注意自己的言行举止behavior
27.Itiscertainthat…肯定…
Itisuncertainwhether/when,etc….
Sb+besure/certaintodosth一定会做某事
Sb+besure/certainabout/of...对...有把握
Sb+besure/certainthat...相信...
Sb+benotsure/certainwhether/what...
28.fairytales童话
29.belongto属于(不用被动、进行时)
30.directthetraffic指挥交通
31.produce/make/generateelectricity发电
32.hang(hanged/hanged)oneselfvt.上吊;绞死
hang-hung-hung悬挂;vi.vt.
33.TheHopeProject希望工程
GoodMannersintheWorld
34.communicatewith与…交流
35.shakehandswithsb和…握手
36.lookrightintosbseyes/face直视着
37.blowonesnose擤鼻涕
38.inpublic在公共场所make...public;thepublic
39.think…tobe…认为…是…thinkof...as
40.athomeandabroad在国内外
41.givesb.someadviceonsth/doingsth/howtodosth
给某人提建议
take/followsbsadvice听某人的劝告
42.leadsbtodosth导致某人做某事leadtosbdoingsth
43.payavisittosb/aplace拜访,参观
callonsb/callataplace
dropin(onsb)/(ataplace)
44.makejokesabout拿…开玩笑;讲笑话
playajokeonsb;haveajokeabout
haveajokewithsb;jokewithsb和...开玩笑
telljokes讲笑话
makefunof取笑laughat嘲笑;讥笑
Unit7必会词语
ACITYOFHEROES
1.culturalrelics/sites文化古迹
2.inonesopinion以某人的意见
3.Wherethereisariver,thereisacity.
4.onthebankofariver在河岸/畔
5.during/inoneslifetime;
inalloneslife;
throughoutoneslife在某人的一生中
6.looklikesomethingoutofafairytale
像是从童话种走出来的一样
7.inhistory在历史上
8.underattack/fire被攻击(under=intheprocessof)
underarrest;underdiscussion;underconstruction;
underconsideration;undercontrol;underexamination;underinvestigation;underobservation;underrepairs;
9.givein(tosb)让步,屈服giveup放弃
giveout发放;发出(光;热;气等);用尽
giveoff散发(光;热;气)giveaway抛弃;捐赠
giveover转交,移交=handover
10.inruins废墟bring…toruin使…变成废墟=ruinsth
come/gotoruin=fallintoruin变成废墟
11.lieinpiecesontheground成为碎片撒了一地
12.Wewilldoeverything/all/whatwecantosaveourcity.
13.Itseems(tome)that…;
Itseemsasif…;
Thereseemstobe…
S.+seems/seemedto...
14.bring…backtolife使…复苏,使…苏醒
comebacktolife复苏;苏醒
15.withthehelpof=withsbshelp在…的帮助下
16.includingsth./sth.included包括…在内
区分:include和contain
Thisalbumcontains30maps,includingthreeofChina.
17.lookoutoverthecity俯视这个城市
18.cometrue实现(realizeone’sdream)
comeeasy/right/loose
19.Strong,proudandunited,thepeopleofStPetersburgarethemodernheroesofRussia.
形容词做伴随性状语:
Crusoreturnedhome,fulloffear.
Thepolicemanputdownthetelephone,satisfiedwithasmileonhisface.
Iwenttobed,hungry.
LANGUAGESTUDYGRAMMAR
19.overaperiodof150years经过150年
19.changeonesmind改变主意
20.inmenstabletennissingles/doublesevent
在男子乒乓球单打比赛中
21.pulldown推倒;拆
21.sendup发射sendfor;sendout;
22.setup成立;建立;found;putup;build
23.turn/change…into…把…变成
24.keepthesamelook保持原貌
25.sofar=uptillnow到目前为止
INTEGRATINGSKILLS
26.make+宾语+宾语补足语使的…
make+宾语+dosth=sbbemadetodosth
+n.
+adj.
+done
makeonesvoiceheard;
makeoneselfknown/understood
WORKBOOKEXERCISES
27.provide/supplysthforsb=providesbwithsth.给…提供
offersbsth=offersthtosb
28.becarefulwith对…小心/认真
29.havemuch/little/nothingincommon
有很多/几乎没有/没有共同之处
30.bemadeupof由…组成consistof
31.settledown定居settleaproblem
32.keepintouchwith与…保持联系keeptrackof
getintouchwith与…取得联系
beoutoftouchwith与…失去联系
losetouchwith与…失去联系
33.bringdown/uptheprice降价/提价v.t
godown/upv.i
34.putupanotice张贴布告
35.theStateCouncil国务院
一位优秀的教师不打无准备之仗,会提前做好准备,作为教师准备好教案是必不可少的一步。教案可以让上课时的教学氛围非常活跃,帮助教师提前熟悉所教学的内容。那么,你知道教案要怎么写呢?下面是小编精心为您整理的“高一英语上册Unit5重要单词词组汇总”,相信您能找到对自己有用的内容。
高一英语上册Unit5重要单词词组汇总
Unit5必会习语
SPEAKING
1.whilestillastudent=whileshewasstillastudent还是个学生的时候(状语从句的省略现象)
(you)Don’ttalkwhile(youare)eating.
When(hewas)askedhowhegainedfirstplace,hesuddenly
becamecheerful.
Theboyswillgoouttoplayfootballwhenever(itis)possible.
Iwon’tgotohisbirthdaypartyunless(Iam)invited.
2.play/actarole扮演角色
playtheroleof...
playapart/rolein...在...中起作用
3.aftergraduating/graduation(from...)毕业以后
4.workasanactress做演员
5.during/inthe1980s二十世纪八十年代
6.winaprize获奖winagame/abattle/honour
beat/defeatsb打败某人winsb.把某人争取过来
7.getmarried(tosb);结婚(瞬间)=marrysb.
bemarried(tosb)结婚(延续)
7.inthebeginning=atfirst开始的时候
反义;intheend=atlast;finally;eventually最后
8.makemoney赚钱earnmoney
GETTINGTOKNOWSTEVENSPIELBERG
9.makeafilm/blockbuster/follow-ups拍电影/巨片/续集
10.Thereason……isthat…..原因是…
Thisisbecause...这是因为...
forthisreason;forsomereason;forsomereasons
thereasonfor+n./doingsth
thereasonwhy/forwhich...定语从句
reason与cause的区别
causeofthefire/accident
11.workon从事于;制作
12.takeoff起飞;脱掉;很快上升;开始流行/畅销
13.bythesea在海边;bysea乘船;inthesea在海里
onthesea在海面上atsea在海上;航海中;茫然
14.beafraidtodosth不敢作某事
beafraidofdoingsth害怕做某事
beafraidthat担心;恐怕
15.comefromouterspace来自外部空间
16.cut/tear…intopieces把…切/撕成碎片
cut/tear...intohalves把...切/撕成两半
17.doresearch(in/into...)搞研究
18.gowrong出错;出故障;走错道doalittlewrong
19.intheend最后;终于attheendof在…末尾/尽头
bytheendof到…末为止
19.meat-eatingdinosaurs食肉恐龙
20.owesthtosb.=owesbsth把…归功于;感谢;欠(债)
WORDSTUDYGRAMMAR
21.can’thelpdoingsth情不自禁,忍不住做某事
can’thelpdosth不能帮忙做某事
22.passtheexam考试及格fail(in)theexam考试不及格
NOTONELESS
23.athirteen-year-oldgirl十三岁小姑娘
agirlofthirteenyearsold;agirlofthirteenyearsofage;
agirlagedthirteen
24.stay/beawayforamonth离开一个月
25.takeone’splace;taketheplaceof代替
26.lock…up把…锁起来
27.runafter追赶;追求;追捕beafter
28.escape(from)...从...逃离
escapefrom/flee(from)/runawayfromacountry
escapedoingsth;
escapebeingcaught没有被抓住
catchsbdoingsth;becaughtdoingsth
29.runawayfromschool逃学skipclasses
30.determinetodosth;makeupone’smind;decide
bedeterminedtodosth决意/决心做某事
31.gototown进城intown在城里
gotothecountryinthecountry
32.ontheair正在广播;播送=bebroadcast
goontheair开始广播goofftheair停止广播
intheair在空中;(消息等)在传播,悬而未决的
byair=byplane
33.liveadj活的(动物);现场直播的;adv.以实况的
livingadj活着的;有生命的;现行的(前置定语;表语)
aliveadj活着的,(后置定语;表语)
alivinglanguage现行的语言
thegreatestlivingpoet当代最伟大的诗人
alivefish活鱼
thelivegalaonNewYear’sEve直播的新年除夕晚会
theonlymanalive唯一还活着的人
34.alltheotherpupils所有其他学生
35.togetherwith和…一起
36.inone’sownwords用自己的话inotherwords换句话说
37.makecommentson/makeacommenton对…发表评论
38.giveone’sopinionsabout对…发表意见
39.thinkhighly/wellof=speakhighlyof
40.encouragesbtodosth
WORKBOOK
39.leadto+n.通往;导致resultin;causesbtodosth
leadsbtodosth导致某人作某事leadtosbdoingsth
leadsb(in)doingsth;带领某人做
leadsb+介词短语
40.make/earnaliving谋生
41.atahigh/lowprice以高/低价
42.makeadecision做出决定
43.acceptone’sapology接受某人的道歉
apologizetosb;makeanapologytosb.向某人道歉
44.breakdown出故障;坏了;分解breakup拆散
45.atfull/highspeed高速ataspeedof100milesperhour
speedup加速speedby飞驰而过
46.theWorldCupFinal世界杯决赛
47.thinkhighly/wellof对…高度评价speakhighlyof
48.observe/obeythelaw遵守法律breakthelaw
49.givesbasecondlook再看某人一眼
50.makeafoolofsb愚弄某人=foolsb.
51.turnout结果变成
52.dependon/relyon依靠,依赖
53.standbysb支持某人supportsb/takesb’sside
54.meetwith遇见
55.encouragesbtodosth鼓励某人干某事
56.leadthelifeofarealprincess过上真正的公主生活
57.makeone’scareer在事业上有所成就
58.beclearabout对…清楚
59.combine….with…把…和…结合起来
60.compare…with…把…和…比较
compare...to...把...比作...
comparedto/with与...相比
Comparedtomen,fewerwomensmokeinChina.
俗话说,凡事预则立,不预则废。作为教师就要在上课前做好适合自己的教案。教案可以更好的帮助学生们打好基础,帮助教师更好的完成实现教学目标。那么一篇好的教案要怎么才能写好呢?下面是小编为大家整理的“高一英语上册词组和句型归纳(1-3单元)”,仅供参考,欢迎大家阅读。
高一英语上册词组和句型归纳(1-3单元)
Unit1.
1.Wehadalotoffunatthepicnic.forthefunofitmakefunofforfun/infun
2.not/never/hardly/seldom/scarcely/nor/neither等位于句首要倒装
Norforaseconddidthesestudentsloseconfidence.
3.beinto…=beinterestedin=showinterestin
4.befondof=like
5.Shelikesdogs,sodoeshe?
Yousayheisdiligent,soheis?
Aliceisastudentandworkshard.SoitiswithTom.
6.surftheInternet
7.allthetimeatthesametimeatonetime=onceatatime=everytime
innotime=verysoonatnotime=bynomeans=innoway=innocircumstance绝不
attimes=fromtimetotime=sometimesforthetimebeing=forthepresent=forthemoment暂时地
8.playthepartof=playtheroleof扮演…角色
playapartin=makeadifferencein在…起作用
9.beonaflight=beflying
10.so…thatHeisalwayssobusythathehaslittletimeforhisfriends.
Heisalwaystoobusytohaveanytimetostaywithhisfriends.
Heisalwayssobusyasnottohavetimeforhisfriends.
Itwassuchalovelydaythatwedecidedtogoouting.
Itwassolovelyadaythatwedecidedtogoouting.
11.setsthonfire=setfiretosthmakefirecatchfire/takefire
Thefirehasbeenputout.火被扑灭
Thefirehasgoneout火熄灭
12.allaloneletaloneallatonce=suddenlyallbut=almostallover=alltogether
allout全力以赴goallouttodosth
13.huntfor=lookfor=searchfor
14.inorderto=soasto
15.develop/fallinto/makeagoodharvestofdoingsth养成做某事的习惯
16.realize意识到realizeone’shope/ambitions实现….
17.thinkof=thinkabout想到thinkover
18.treat…as把…当成treathimasafriend
19.shouldhavedone=oughttohavedonemighthavedone
couldhavedonemusthavedone
needn’thavedonedon’thavetohavedone
20.evenif=eventhoughasif=asthough
21.sharehappinessandsorrow=sharethejoysandsorrows同甘共苦
toone’sgreatsorrowbeindeepsorrow在悲痛之中
sharesthwithsbsharesthamong/between
22.madefriendswith与…..交朋友
23.such…as=forexample
24.thinkbetterof=thinkhighly/muchof评价高thinklittle/nothing/illof轻视thinkup想出
25.havefun=haveagoodtime=enjoyoneself
26.dropsbaline=writeashortlettertosb
27.tobehonest=honestlyspeaking
28.beloyalto忠诚于
29.arguewith/againstsbabout/onsth=quarrelwithsbaboutsth=haveaquarrelwithsbaboutsth
30.solution=awayofsolvingaproblem=awaytosolveaproblem
31.lookintothemirror照镜子
32.gotothemovie=seeafilm=gotothecinema
33.castsbintoprisonbecastdown=bedepressed沮丧castlot抽签
castavote投票castanchor抛锚
34.careabout担心/关心carefor=like=takecareoftakecaretodosth=becarefultodosth
35.lietosbtelllies撒谎
36.makeaspeechon/aboutsth=deliveraspeechon/aboutsth
37.bescared/frightenedtodeath
38.dosthinerror/bymistake误做某事
Unit2.
1.forthefirsttime第一次forthesecondtime/forthelasttime
ThefirsttimeIcametotheseniormiddleschool,Ilikeditverymuch.(引导从句)
=WhenIcametotheseniorschoolforthefirsttime,Ilikeditverymuch.
2.thefollowingquestions
Hecamein,followingtheteacher/followedbytheteacher.
inthefollowingyears=intheyearsthatfollowed随后的几年
followsb’sadvicefollowsbintospasfollows如下
followtheexampleofsb=learnfromsb向某人学习
3.nowthat既然nowandthen=nowandagain=fromtimetotime不时的
fromnowon=infuture今后justnow刚才upto/tillnow=sofar迄今为止(现在完成时)
4.haveagood/great/wonderfulflight=haveagoodjourney/trip
5.betiredof厌倦betiredwith/from因….而累betiredout精疲力竭
6.makeyourselfathome=helpyourself自便
7.meantodo=plantodo本意干某事meannoharm没有恶意
meandoing意味着做某事meanagreatdealtosb有价值
8.gotit=understand理解了anythingelse=anyotherthings
9.forgettodoforgetdoing
10.onthe/one’swaytosp在途中inthisway用这种方法bywayof途经bytheway顺便提一下intheway挡道inaway从某种意义上说
11.ThegirlwhoisstandingunderthetreeisMary
ThegirlstandingunderthetreeisMary.
Englishisalanguagewhichisspokenallaroundtheworld.
Englishisalanguagespokenallaroundtheworld.
12.themajorityofthepeople=mostofthepeoplebemajorin主攻amajorproblem主要的问题
13.intotal=inall/altogether/asawhole总共
14.Mostpeopleregardedhimasafool作为
AsIwaitedatthedoor,Iheardabognoise当….的时候
Astimewenton,shebecamemoreandmorebeautiful.随着
Everyonelikeshimasheiskindandhonest.因为
Hedoesn’tspeakasotherpeopledo按照
Youngasheis,heknowsalot.尽管
Childasheis,hehelpstodoalotofhousework.
asusualasaresultofas=asthoughasfor=asto=aswith至于
15.Yourcompositionisverygoodexceptforsomespellingmistakes.
Iknownothingaboutherexceptthatshecomesfromthecountryside.
Sheusuallygoestoschoolbybikeexceptwhenitrains.
16.Theteachercameinwithabookinhishand.
Hesoonfellasleepwiththelightstillburning.
Hestoodforawhilewithhishandstied.
Withnothingtodo,hesleptthewholeafternoon.
17.on/overtheradio=byradio=on/overtheair
18.haveagoodknowledgeof了解havenoknowledgeof
amanofknowledge博学之士athirstforknowledge求知欲
19.know认识knowof=hearabout/of听说knowabout了解get/cometoknow
Iknowofhim,butIdon’tknowhimpersonally.
Idon’tknowhim,butIknowsthabouthim.
20.comeout出现/出版comeacross=runacross偶然碰到comeoff成功/奏效
cometrue=comeintoreality成为现实情况comeround前来cameabout=happen/occur/takeplacecomedown流传cometooneself=cometoone’slife苏醒comedownwith病倒comeupwith提出
21.staythesamestayawakestaysingle
22.Hewascaughtintrafficjam.That’swhyhewaslate.
Hewaslate.That’sbecausehewascaughtintrafficjam.
23.moreorlessTheworkismoreorlessfinished.(=about大约)
Ourworkingconditionhasmoreorlessimproved(=almost/somewhat多少)
24.havesomedifficultyindoing=havesometroubleindoing
havedifficultywithsth
25.bringin引进/赚入bringabout导致bringout出版bringup抚养bringdown调低
bringforward提出bringsthtoanend=bringanendtosth结束…
26.mothertongue=mother/nativelanguageasecondlanguage
27.They’reequalinability=They’reofequalability
28.theinternationalsituation国际形势beinadifficultsituation处境困难
29.communicatewithsb与某人交流getintocommunicationwith与某人取得联系
beincommunicationwith与某人商议
30.stayup=situp
31.endupwith=endupin=closewith以…告终begin/startwith以…开始
putanendto结束intheend=finally
32.agood/greatmany+(复数可数名词)quiteafewmanymanyaagood/largenumberof
agreat/gooddealof+(不可数名词)alargeamountofmuch
Unit3.
1.regard…as=consider…as=lookon..as=take…as=treat…as把某人看做
considerdoingconsidersbtobe/todo
2.getclosetodoing即将干某事getclosetosth接近getawayfrom摆脱geton/along…with
getdowntodoing=setaboutdoing=setoff/outtodo着手干某事get/keep/stayintouchwith
getthrough=getdownwith完成getoverthedifficulties克服困难
3.insteadofdoing/sth相反的
4.Idon’tlikethewaythat/inwhich//youspeaktoher.givewayto让路/让步
inthisway=bythismeans用这种方式inaway在某种意义上intheway挡道bytheway
onone’s/thewayto去往….的路上bywayof=via途经innoway决不alltheway始终
makeone’sway=fightone’sway前进tomywayofthinking=inmyopinion在我看来
5.goforahike去远足
6.news/idea/hope/order/thought引导同位语从句,that不能省略。
Thenewsthattheywonthematchistrue.(同位语从句)
Thenewsthatyoutoldmeyesterdayistrue(定语从句)
Ordercamethatouttroopshouldstartatonce.(同位语从句)
7.seesboff=sayhellotosb给某人送行thesametoyou同贺saygoodbyeto道别
8.inthepast
9.simplyforfun=simplyforpleasure仅为了娱乐
10.learnabout/of了解learnsthbyheart记住aswellas=and和
11.makemoney=earnmoney赚钱make/earnaliving谋生
12.ontheotherhand另外beonboard上船(飞机/火车)
ononehand….ontheotherhand一方面…另一方面;foronething…foranother首先….其次
13.makenotes记笔记comparenotes交换意见combine…with
14.bymeansofsth/doingsth以….的方法meansoftransportationbyallmeans一定
bynomeans=atnotime=innoway决不
15.be/becomeexperiencedin/atdoing对….有经验
16.thesummervacation=thesummerholidaysbeonholiday=beonvacation在度假
askforaleave请假
17.thebalanceofnature
18.watchoutfor=lookoutfor当心某物lookout=takecare=watchout=becareful当心
keepaclosewatchon=keepaneyeon密切关注/注视
19.protectsb/sthfrom/againstdoing保护…undertheprotectionof…在…的保护下
20.paddleone’swoncanoe自力更生
21.bringbacktonormal=returntonormal回归正常atanormalspeed以正常的速度
22.besimilarto类似于bethesameas与….一样
23.beseparatedfrom被分开seethrough看穿seeafter=lookafterseeinto=investigate
seetoitthat….保证seeabout负责/考虑
24.taketheresponsibilityofdoingsth负起做某事的责任
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