Unit2Heroes单元知识要点
(北师大版必修模块1)
一、重点短语
1.因…而文明:befamousfor
作为…而文明:befamousas
2.升空:liftoft
3.与…脱离:separatefrom
4.因为,由于:becauseof
5.释放:letoutsth
6.探索太空:explorespace
7.完成任务:completeatask
8.表达愿望:expresswishes
9.成百万的:millionsof
10.向….挥手:wavetosb
11.正在做…突然:bedoingsth…when
12.在我看来:inmyopinion
13.获得诺贝尔:win/receivethenobelpeacepeize
14.做演讲:makeaspeech/speeches
15.为…而战:fightfor
和…一起作战:fightwith
为…反对…而战:fightagainst
16.充满:befullof
17.讲述:speakabout
18.回顾:lookback
19.与…竞赛:competeagainst/with
20.对某人要求严格:bestrictwithsb
对某事要求严格:bestrictinsth
21.结束:cometoanend
22.表达对….兴趣:expressakeeninterestin
23.成功的道路:theroadtosuccess
24.渴望做…:bekeentodo
25.从马上摔下来:fallfromthehorse
26.单独的,靠自己:onone’sown
27.募捐了很多钱:raisealotofmoney
28.放弃:giveup
向某人屈服:giveintosb
29.度过难关:pullthrough
30.为…感到抱歉:fellsorryfor…
31.自杀:commitsuicide
32.与….相处:getonwellwith
33.参加:getinvolvedwith
34.考虑:thinkof…
35.太:fartoo
36.坐牢:inprison
上大学:atcollege
37.取得令人惊奇的进步makeamazingprogress
38.吸引某人的注意力drawattentionto….
39.达到某种程度cometo
40.因….而钦佩admiresbforsth
二、重点语法
时态:1一般过去时态
2过去进行时态
3现在完成时态
三、书面表达
Astory
一名优秀的教师在教学方面无论做什么事都有计划和准备,作为教师就要在上课前做好适合自己的教案。教案可以更好的帮助学生们打好基础,帮助教师能够更轻松的上课教学。那么如何写好我们的教案呢?下面是小编为大家整理的“高考英语第一轮Unit2Heroes单元精练复习教案”,欢迎大家阅读,希望对大家有所帮助。
高考英语第一轮Unit2Heroes单元精练复习教案
知识清单
重点单词1.________adj.大方的;慷慨的→________n.慷慨;大方→________adv.慷慨地;大方地
2.________adj.暴力的→________n.暴力
3.________vt.探险→________n.探险者→________n.探险;探测
4.________adj.平等的→________adv.平等地
5.________adj.卓越的;辉煌的→________adv.辉煌地→________n.卓越;辉煌6.________adj.灵巧的;熟练地→________adv.灵巧地;熟练地→________n.技巧;技能
7.________vt.比赛;竞争→________n.比赛;竞争
8.________v.提升;促进→________n.提升;推广→________adj.推销的
9.________adj.自信的→________n.自信
10.________n.伤害;损害→________vi.受伤;损害
重点短语1.________________达到某种状态
2.________________________在我看来
3.________________放弃
4.________________融洽相处;进展
5.________________太……;极为……
6.________________________单独地;独自地
7.________________自杀
8.________________________________结束
9.________________解脱;发出;泄露
10.________________________盼望;期盼;期待
11.________________________参加;参与
12.________________恢复健康;渡过难关
重点句式1.WhatwerehelicoptersdoingasYangLiweireturnedtothe_earths_atmosphere?2.Patwasinthebathroomwithahairdryerinherhandwhensheheardacrash.3.I_have_a_dream_thatmyfourlittlechildrenwillone_dayliveinanationwheretheywillnotbejudgedbythecolouroftheirskin,butbythecontentoftheircharacter.4.Imfar_toobusywithlivingto_think_ofgivingup!5.Ithought21hourswastoo_short_to_stayinspace.
核心语法1.一般过去时和过去进行时
2.现在完成时
自我校对
重点单词:
1.generous;generousness;generously 2.violent;violence 3.explore;explorer;exploration 4.equal;equally 5.brilliant;brilliantly;brilliantness 6.skillful;skillfully;skill 7.compete;competition 8.promote;promotion;promotional
9.confident;confidence 10.injury;injure
重点短语:
1.cometo 2.inmyopinion 3.giveup 4.geton 5.fartoo 6.ononesown 7.commitsuicide 8.cometoanend 9.letout 10.lookforwardto 11.getinvolvedwith 12.pullthrough
重点词汇探究
1.strugglevt.努力;抗争;挣扎n.斗争;挣扎
struggleagainst/with与……抗争
struggletoonesfeet挣扎着站起来
strugglewithsb与某人搏斗
strugglefor...为……而斗争
1)ItwastheyearwhenBritaindeclared________onGermany.那是英国对德国宣战的一年。
2)Shewillnotgiveupherchildren________________.她不会轻易放弃自己的孩子。
1)war 2)withoutstruggle
struggle,war,battle和fight
struggle指为了获得某物而努力奋斗或彼此打架,也指为了逃避攻击而与某人搏斗。
war指国家间、民族间的战争的总称。
battle指规模较小的战争。
fight指具体的争夺,可以指人类之间的战斗也可以指动物间的战斗。
(1)用struggle的适当形式填空
1)The________forindependencewaslongandhard.
2)Theprisoners________________theircaptorsbutcouldntescape.
3)Thetwoleadersare________________power.
1)struggle 2)struggledagainst 3)strugglingfor
(2)名校押题
(2010南昌模拟)Inthepast,myparents________tobringmybrotherandmeupandaffordoureducation,theyhadahardlife.
A.workedB.helped
C.contributedD.struggled
D 考查动词词义辨析。contribute“贡献;有助于”;struggle“挣扎;奋斗”。题意:在以前,父母为把我和哥哥养大并供我们读书而奋斗,度过了一段艰难的时光。
2.competevi.比赛;竞赛;抗争
competein参加比赛
competefor为争取……而竞争
competewith/againstsb同某人竞争(比赛)
competitionn.比赛;竞争
competitorn.竞争者
competitiveadj.竞争的;有竞争力的
1)Chinahasto________________othercountriesforworldmarket.中国必须与其他国家争夺国际市场。
2)Hetookpartinthe________forthegloryoftheschool.他为学校的荣誉参加了比赛。
3)Thetwofriendswere________forthepositionofmonitor.那两位朋友在竞争班长一事上是对手。
1)competewith/against 2)competition
3)competitors
(1)用compete的适当形式填空
1)Severalcompanies_________________thecontract.
2)Thehorse________________________theGrandNationalfourtimes.
3)Willyou________________theswimmingrace?
4)Sometimestheresalotof________amongchildrenfortheirmothersattention.
1)arecompetingfor 2)hascompetedin
3)competein 4)competition
(2)名校押题
(2010山东东营一中二模)AppleandMicrosoft________witheachotherfortheworldmarkettosellmorePCwiththeirownfreesoftware.
A.compareB.competeC.fightD.deal
B 考查动词词义辨析。comparewith“与……相比”;competewith“与……竞争”;fightwith“和……争辩;一起做斗争”;dealwith“处理;讨论”。题意:苹果公司和微软公司在世界市场上为了卖更多的带有自己免费软件的电脑而相互竞争。
3.commitvt.犯(错误);干(坏事);把……交给;提交;答应责任
commitmentn.承诺;义务;保证
commitamurder犯谋杀罪
commitanerror做错事
commitsuicide自杀
commitoneselfon对……表态;向某人保证
commitoneselfto委身于;专心致志于
1)Thepatient________________________thehospital.病人被托付给医院。
2)Hedidnt________himselftoanything.他没有做出任何承诺。
3)Thejudge________himtotenyearsimprisonment.法官判处他十年有期徒刑。
4)I________anerrorinhandlingthebusiness.我承认在处理这一业务上犯了错误。
1)wascommittedto 2)commit 3)committed
4)Committed
(1)用commit的适当形式填空
1)Hewouldnot________himselfinanyway.
2)Inever________________________suchissue.
3)Hehas________himselftosupporthisbrotherschildren.
1)commit 2)commitmyselfto 3)committed
(2)名校押题
(2010黄冈中学高三适应性考试)Maryhasjustgotaninvitationtotheparty.Sheisnowina________astowhethertogothereinherolddressortostayathome.
A.bargainB.preference
C.commitmentD.dilemma
D 考查名词词义。bargain“讨价还价”;preference“喜欢的事物”;commitment“承诺;义务;保证”;dilemma“左右为难;窘境”。题意:Mary刚刚接到一份聚会邀请。但是她现在处在一个进退两难的境遇中,因为她在考虑是穿着自己的旧晚礼服去参加舞会还是待在家。
4.involvev.使(某事物)成为必要条件或结果;需要;使卷入;涉及;包括
involvedoingsth需要做某事
involvesbindoingsth使某人加入/参加做某事
beinvolvedin与……有关系
beinvolvedwithsb与某人关系密切
1)Severalofficials________________________thematter.几位官员被卷入这件事中。
2)Dont________________________yourownbusiness.别把我牵扯到你的事情中去。
3)Allthechildren________________________theschoolplay.所有的孩子都参加了学校排练的节目。
4)Beingaquietsortoffellow,Ididntwantto________________.作为一个喜欢清静的人,我不想介入。
1)wereinvolvedin 2)involvemein 3)wereinvolvedin 4)getinvolved
(1)用involve的适当形式填空
1)Thefirstseries________severalbasicsteps.
2)He________________________aheatedargument.
3)Thewitnesssstatement________you________therobbery.
1)involves2)wasinvolvedin3)involves;in
(2)名校押题
(2010安徽省蚌埠市二联)Hecamebackandsadlytoldhiswifethatmorethanonedefendant(被告)________inthecase.
A.isinvolvedB.areinvolved
C.wasinvolvedD.wereinvolved
C 考查主谓一致。beinvolvedin“参与某事”;从主从一致的原则来看,应选用过去式;宾语从句的真正主语是morethanonedefendant应用单数形式。
5.servevt.vi.为……服务;接待;端(菜);服役
serveas担当;充任;作……之用
servefor作为……用;担任;起……作用
servewith向……提供;把……交给
serveon担任……的职务;成为……中的一员
servesbsinterests符合……的利益
servetheneedsof适应……的需要
1)Thesoldier________________________thearmyforthreeyears.这个士兵在部队服役三年了。
2)Letthosewhocan________________teachers.能者为师。
3)Havealltheguestsbeen________________foodanddrink?给所有的客人都上了饭菜饮品了吗?
4)Thetowniswell________________publictransport.这个城镇公共交通设施很完善。
1)hasservedin 2)serveas 3)servedwith
4)servedwith
(1)用serve的适当形式填空
1)Itcan________________teachingmaterialbynegativeexamples.
2)Iamstillwaitingto________________.
3)Mygardener______________mewellfortenyears.
4)Thissuitcan________________________________beingbeautiful.
1)serveas 2)beserved 3)hasserved
4)serveyourneedof
(2)名校押题
(2010福建质检)Thissofausedto________abedwhenarelativecametostaywithus.
A.serveasB.useforC.makeintoD.standfor
A 考查动词短语辨析。serveas“担当;充任;作……之用”;usefor“用作”,在此句中应用被动语态;makeinto“把……转变成;使成为”;standfor“代表”。题意:这个沙发在有亲戚来时当做床用。
重点短语探究
1.getalongwith与某人相处;(工作的)进展
getalong/onwell/nicely/badlywith与……相处得好/不好;……进展顺利/不顺利
getaway离开;逃离
getdown下来;写下;取下
getdownto(doing)开始认真干……
getover克服;摆脱
getthrough通过;做完
gettogether聚集
getacross(使某事)传播或为人理解
1)Heisnoteasy-going.Itsveryhardto________________________him.他不是个随和的人,很难相处。
2)Howareyou________________________yourwork?工作进展如何?
3)I________________________alotofbusinesstoday.我今天已经做完了许多事情了。
1)getalongwith 2)gettingalongwith 3)havegotthrough
(1)用get的相关短语填空
1)Thievesrobbedthebankand________________________alotofmoney.
2)Hesnotverygoodat________hisideas________.
3)ItstimethatI________________________someseriouswork.
4)Ithinktheproblemcanbe________________withouttoomuchdifficulty.
1)gotawaywith 2)getting;across 3)gotdownto 4)gotover
(2)名校押题
(2010安庆市二模)MrJoe,principaloftheschool,advisedthatallthekids________theburdensiftheywantedtodobetter.
A.carryoutB.putawayC.breakdownD.getoff
B carryout“执行;进行”;putaway“把某物放到一边;把某人关起来”;breakdown“停止运转;失败;瓦解”;getoff“离开某地或出发;不在讨论(某事)”。题意:MrJoe校长建议如果孩子们想要表现得更好点的话就要放下负担。
2.pullthrough使从(受伤)中活过来;渡过难关
pullin进站;靠岸;吸引
pullout出站;拔出
pullup制止;停住
pulldown拆毁;推翻
pullon对……有吸引力
1)Thisnewlyliberatedcountryisgoingtohavearoughtime,butitwill________________.这个新解放的国家将遇到艰难困苦,但是它必将渡过难关。
2)Heisstillquitesick,butthedoctorissurehewill________________.他的病依然相当重,但医生相信他会痊愈。
3)Planshavebeenputforwardto________________andrebuildthearea.要把这个地区的房屋推倒重建的计划已经提出。
1)pullthrough 2)pulthrough 3)pulldown
(1)用pull的相关短语填空
1)Assoonasthebus________________,allthepassengersrushedtogetseats.
2)Forsomeweekswewonderedifshewould________________herillness.
3)Halfthehousesinthestreet____________________________tomakeroomforthenewpostoffice.
1)pulledin 2)pullthrough 3)havebeenpulleddown
(2)名校押题
(2010浙江省台州市二模)Iwasluckyenoughtogetonthetrainbeforeit________.
A.pulledonB.pulleddown
C.pulledinD.pulledout
D 考查动词词组辨析。pullon“对……有吸引力”;pulldown“拆毁;推翻”;pullin“进站;靠岸;吸引”;pullout“出站;拔出”。题意:我很幸运,在火车出站之前上车了。
3.onone‘sown单独地;独自地
ofonesown属于某人自己的(常用作后置定语)
foronesowngood/benefit/safety为某人自己好(安全)
1)Thepoetwantedtowanderthosecountries________________________.诗人想独自漫游那些国家。
2)Hehassetupafirm________________________.他开了一家自己的公司。
3)________________________safety,pleasefastenyourseatbelts.为了安全起见,请系好安全带。
1)onhisown 2)ofhisown 3)Foryourown
(1)用own的适当形式填空
1)Icantcarryit________________________,itsfartooheavy.
2)Ifyouareasensibleman,youwillworkhard________________________________.
3)Iliveall________________________butIneverfeellonely.
1)onmyown 2)foryourownbenefit 3)onmyown
(2)名校押题
(2010大连质检)Childrenneedfriends________theirownagetoplaywith.
A.of B.for C.in D.at
A 考查介词辨析。题意:孩子需要同龄朋友一起玩。
4.agreewith赞成;同意;与……一致;适合
agreewith后面常接表示人或意见(看法)词作宾语。
agreeto“同意;赞成”,后面跟表示“提议;办法;计划;安排”等名词或代词。
agreeon表示经过协商,在……方面取得一致意见,主语必须指协议的双方或多方。
agree也可以用作及物动词,后接不定式或that从句作宾语。
1)Shenoddedtoshowthatshe________________me.她点头表示同意我的意见。
2)Doesshe________________oursuggestion?她赞成我们的提议吗?
3)Weve________________Spainforourholidaynextyear.我们一致同意明年去西班牙度假。
1)agreedwith 2)agreeto 3)agreedon
(1)用agree的相关短语填空
1)Iadmiredhimand________________hisviews.
2)Muchtoourdisappointment,hedidnt________________ourarrangement.
3)UncleLi________________________takecareofmychildfortheweekend.
1)agreedwith 2)agreeto 3)hasagreedto
(2)名校押题
(2010湖南湘潭模拟)—Whendidyoulasthear________Jay?
—Hephonedmethismorning,andweagreed________atimeandplacetomeet.
A.of;toB.about;with
C.from;withD.from;on
D 考查介词。第1空hearfrom“接到某人来信”;第2空agreeon“在某方面意见达成一致”,都是固定搭配。
5.giveup放弃;戒掉
giveaway赠送;泄露;免费给予
givein屈服;投降;提交
giveback归还;交回;送回
giveoff散发出(光、热、气味等)
giveout分发;分配;发表;散发出;用尽
1)He________________thebadnewsyesterday.他昨天宣布了这个坏消息。
2)She________________statesecretstotheenemy.她将国家机密泄露给敌人了。
3)Theauthoritiesshowednosignsof________________tothekidnappersdemands.当局对绑架者的要求丝毫没有让步的迹象。
4)Thisfiredoesntseemto________________muchheat.这炉火好像不太热。
1)gaveout 2)gaveaway 3)givingin
4)giveoff
(1)用give的相关短语填空
1)HisboardLiverpoolaccent________him________.
2)Shesatoughplayer,shenever________________.
3)Theteacher________________theexaminationpapers.
1)gave;away 2)givesin 3)gaveout
(2)名校押题
(2010江苏盐城高三第三次调研)Smithwascontinuallypressuredbyhisfatherto________hismusicanddosomethingworthwhile.
A.takeupB.giveupC.pickupD.bringup
B 考查动词词组辨析。takeup“占据;开始从事”;giveup“放弃”;pickup“捡起;偶然获得”;bringup“培养;培育”。题意:Smith不断受到来自父亲让他放弃音乐去做一些有意义的事情的压力。
重点句型探究
1.Patwasinthebathroomwithahairdryerinherhandwhensheheardacrash.Pat在浴室里手上拿着电吹风的时候听到了一声爆炸声。
with复合结构:with+宾语+v-ing/v-ed/todo/adj./adv./prep.短语。
由“介词with+宾语+宾语补足语”构成的复合结构在句中通常作为状语,表示背景情况,为方式,原因或条件等。另外,该结构也可以作为定语使用。下面简述几种情况:
如果在该结构中的分词表示的动作是由前面的名词或代词发出的,构成主谓关系,该分词用现在分词形式。
如果分词表示的动作与前面的名词或代词构成动宾关系,该分词用过去分词形式。
宾语补足语也可以使用介词短语、形容词或副词来充当。
所有的灯都亮着,广场看上去更漂亮了。
___________________________________________________
Thesquarelooksmorebeautifulwithallthelightson.
1)Theymadeitthere________________________________________.他们没有浪费一点时间赶到了那里。
2)Thecoachcalledtimeout________________________________ontheclock.教练在还有10秒钟剩余时喊了暂停。
3)________________________________,whoneedsenemies?有这样的朋友,谁还需要敌人?
1)withnotimetospare 2)withtensecondsleft3)Withfriendslikethat
with+宾语+副词:
Withhisparentsaway(=Ashisparentsareaway),Tombecomesmorenaughty.因为爸爸妈妈都走了,Tom变得更为淘气了。
with+宾语+介词短语:
Theteachercameinwithabookinhishand(=whileabookwasinhishand).老师进来了,手里拿着一本书。
with+宾语+现在分词:
Withtheteacherstandingbeside(=Astheteacherwasstandingbeside),shefeltabituneasy.由于老师站在边上,她感觉到一点不安。
with+宾语+过去分词:
Withhishaircut(=Ashishairhasbeencut),helooksmuchyounger.他理发之后看起来年轻多了。
with+宾语+不定式:
Withhertogowithus(=Asshewillgowithus),weresuretohaveapleasantjourney.有她跟我们一起,我们肯定能有一个愉快的旅程。
(1)完成句子
1)Thehousecaughtabigfirelastnight,______________________(里面的东西都没有了).
2)______________________(下学期史密斯先生教他们英语),theywillbegreatlyimprovedinspokenEnglish.
3)______________________(随着冬天的到来),theweatherisbecomingcolderandcolder.
1)withnothingleftinit 2)WithMrSmithtoteachthemEnglishnextterm 3)Withwintercoming
(2)名校押题
(2010山东省六校五联)Themurdererwasbroughtin,withhishands________behindhisback.
A.tobetiedB.beingtied
C.tiedD.havingtied
C 考查with的复合结构。将原句恢复:“withhands(whichwere)tiedbehindhisback”可得出答案。
2.WhatwerehelicoptersdoingasYangLiweireturnedtotheearth‘satmosphere?当杨利伟返回地球大气层时,直升机在干什么?
这是一个复合句,asYangLiweireturnedtotheearthsatmosphere是时间状语从句,Whatwere...是主句,as引导时间状语从句。时间状语从句通常由after,as,before,since,till,when,while,assoonas等引导,还有一些词或词组也可以用来引导时间状语从句。
themoment,theminute,theinstant,用作连词,引导时间状语从句,用法相当于assoonas。
immediately,directly,instantly用作连词,引导时间状语从句,用法相当于assoonas。
从属连词nosooner...than,hardly...when也能引导时间状语从句,如果把nosooner,hardly放在句首就要用倒装语序。
词组everytime,nexttime,lasttime,也可用作连词,引导时间状语从句。
当电话铃响的时候,James正在看书。
____________________________________________________
Jameswasreadingbooksasthephonerang.
1)Althoughwehadntmetformanyyears,Irecognizedher________________________________________.尽管我们有很多年没见面了,但是第一眼看到她的时候我就认出了她。
2)________________________________________Iknewhewasmybrother.我一看到他就知道他是我的兄弟。
3)________________________________________________hewasaskedtoleaveagain.他刚到就被要求离开。
4)________________________________________shestartedcryingtogohome.我们刚到她就哭着要回家。
1)theminuteIsawher 2)TheinstantIsawhim 3)Hehadnosoonerarrivedthan 4)Hardlyhadwearrivedwhen
(1)完成句子
1)Themachinewillstart________(一……就……)thebuttonispressed.
2)________________hadwesatdownatthetable________(一……就……)thephonerang.
3)________________(每次)hecalls,Imout.
1)instantly 2)Nosooner;than 3)Everytime
(2)名校押题
(广东广州诊断)________herhome,Maryhelpshermotherdosomehousework.
A.Assoonasshereturns
B.Onarrive
C.Aftershegetting
D.Directlyshereaches
D 考查副词用作连词的用法。句中directly相当于assoonas,但A项中return没有回家的意思。有类似用法的副词还有immediately,instantly以及名词词组thetime,thefirsttime,themoment等。
模拟试题探究
1.(2010北京西城区三模)Howeverdifficultthetaskis,Iprefercompletingitbymyself________forhelpfromsomeoneelse.
A.askB.toaskingC.toaskD.asking
B 考查句型preferdoingsthtodoingsth。题意:无论任务多么困难,我宁愿自己完成也不愿寻求别人的帮助。
2.(2010浙江平湖中学一模)Nooneissurewhothedictionary________.
A.belongingtoB.belongsto
C.isbelongedtoD.isbelongingto
B 考查语态。belong不能用于进行时及被动语态,且belong在从句中作谓语,故选B项。
3.(2010安徽师大附中一模)BythetimeJanegetshome,hermother________forhome.
A.willleaveB.leavesC.willhaveleftD.left
C 考查时态。从前面所给的时间状语来看,所表示的动作没有发生。Bythetime...表示时间到将来的某个时刻为止,所以要用将来完成时态。
4.(2010江苏金陵中学高三质检)—________leaveattheendofthismonth.
—Idontthinkyoushoulddothatuntil________anotherjob.
A.Imgoingto;youdfound
B.Imgoingto;youvefound
C.Ill;youllfind
D.Ill;youdfind
B 考查时态。begoingto表示计划与打算。答句题意为“我不认为你在找到另外一个工作之前应该那样做。”根据题意可知,后面要求使用完成时态,故选B项。
5.(2010江苏如东高级中学二模)IvewonaholidayfortwodaystoFlorida.I________mymum.
A.amtaking
B.havetaken
C.take
D.willhavetaken
A 考查时态。take是一个转移动词,用进行形式表示将来含义。
高一英语教案:《Unit 2 Heroes》教学设计
Tips: All of our dreams can come true if we have the courage to pursue them. 所有梦想都能成真,只要你有勇气去追求。
Learning goals:1.背会本课重点词汇的用法
2.通过听力训练,提高学生英语听力能力
Important learning points:1. Listening Strategies
2. Listening Practice. 3. Speaking practice
Step 1 Recite the words(A级)
Step 2 Phrases (B级)
1. 起飞 ,发射升空 2.. 从…选择
3. 与… 相飞离 与…分开 4. 因为…
5. 零重力 6. 第六次
7. 和…谈话,和…商量 8. 能,能够…
9. 表达…的愿望 10. 成百上千万的…
11. 遍及,处处 12. 爬出…
13. 向人群挥手 14. 叫救护车
15. 入狱,坐牢 16. 为…而斗争
17. 从….学到… 18. 在…看来
Step 3 Listening practice (B级)
Listen to the tape and decide if the sentences below are True or False.
1. Martin Luther King was from the United States.
2. Martin’s first experience of racism was with a bus driver.
3. His first victory was to win the equal rights for blacks to sit on buses.
4. He went to prison sixteen times for organizing protests.
5. He organized a match to Washington in 1963.
6. He made a famous speech there beginning with the words:“I have a dream…”
7. He received the Noble Peace Prize in 1965.
8. A white man killed him in 1968.
Step 4难点解析(C级)
1. Page24 part2
Personally, Dr Sun Yat-sen is important .翻译:
▲ personally adv.相当于in my opinion,用于发表自己的看法。也常用Personally speaking, ﹢句子。
即时训练:---Is it worth the effort?
---_________, yes.
A. Generally speaking B. General speaking
C. Personally speaking D. Personal speaking
2. Page24 Part 3
If possible, try to guess the answer..翻译:
(句法分析)
该句为一个复合句。If引导一个条件句,在条件句中省略了主语和系动词;主句为一个祈使句。
▲ if possible 为省略句,其完整的形式应为if it is possible.在时间、地点、条件、方式或让步状语从句中,如果从句的谓语是be或含有be动词,主语又和主句的主语一致,或者从句的主语为it,谓语动词是be,常把从句的主语和谓语动词be一起省略。
The first (最初的)country singers sang while (they were)playing the guitar.
She advised me not to say anything until(I was) asked.
提示:常用于此种省略结构的引导词有:when, while, if, unless, until, as, once等。
3. Page25 Part 5 win the equal rights for blacks 翻译;
1) adj.相等的;平等的,胜任的
All men are born equal. 人生而平等。
be equal to + sb+ in sth 在......方面是相当的
Tom is equal to Jim in height(身高)。
2) vt 等于;比得上 Two plus two equals four.2加2等于4。
He equals me ____knowledge but not ____ experience.
4. Page25 Part 5
He went to prison sixteen times for organizing protest.
翻译:
▲go to prison 坐牢 be in prison 在坐牢,被监禁着
be/come out of prison 出狱 break(out of) prison 越狱
put sb to prison = throw/cast sb into prison 把某人投进监狱
5. I have a dream that my four little children will one day live in a nation where they will not be judged by the colour of their skin, but by the content of their character.我梦想有一天,我的四个孩子将在一个不以他们的肤色,而是以他们的品格优劣来评价他们。
(句法分析)该句为一个复合句。句中有两个从句:一个是that引导的同位语从句,另一个是where引导的定语从句。
(链接)judging from/by 从…来判断
即时训练:
Judging from his clothes, he must come from a poor family.
________her last letter, they are having a wonderful time.
A. Judging by B. Judged from C. Judging D. Judged
Step5 当堂检测(C级)
1. Fill in the blanks with the right preposition(介词).
1) They have been training ___new kind of skill.
2) Mary is quite equal ____ Bill in brains.
3) The great man is always ready to struggle____ the rights of the poor.
4) ______my opinion, Martin Luther King is one of the most important people in history.
5) Law---breakers(违法者) are put _______ prison.
2. Choose the best answer
1) His birthday party didn't come to __ end until 11:30; it was really __success.
A. an; a B. the; / C. /; / D. a; / A
2) The manager makes it clear that men and women have ____ opportunities .
A. same B. similar C. equal D. balanced
3) The next time I saw him, he ____ for three years .
A. had gone to prison B. had been in prison
C. has gone to prison D. has been in prison
4) People have different ____about Karen, but I admire her. After all, she is a great musician.
A. opinions B. thoughts C. attitudes D. ideas
5) She said that she didn’t like the painting, but ____ I thought it was very good.
A. obviously B. personally C. hardly D. seriously
俗话说,磨刀不误砍柴工。作为教师准备好教案是必不可少的一步。教案可以让学生们能够更好的找到学习的乐趣,帮助授课经验少的教师教学。那么怎么才能写出优秀的教案呢?下面是小编精心收集整理,为您带来的《Heroes导学案》,希望能对您有所帮助,请收藏。
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