教案课件是老师工作中的一部分,大家应该开始写教案课件了。将教案课件的工作计划制定好,才能使接下来的工作更加有序!那么到底适合教案课件的范文有哪些?急您所急,小编为朋友们了收集和编辑了“Unit 7 Teenagers should be allowed to choose their own clothes”,欢迎大家阅读,希望对大家有所帮助。
九年级英语教案6学科
English
课型
fresh
年级
9课题
Unit7Teenagersshouldbeallowedtochoosetheirownclothes.1/6教学媒体
Ataperecorder,CAI
教
学
目
标
知识
技能
1.KeyVocabularyallow,drive,pierce,driver,license,silly2.TargetLanguageIthinkteenagersshouldbeallowedtogooutwiththeirfriends.Iagree.They…3.Structureshouldbeallowedto过程方法
Accordingtodesigningsometasks,trainstudentslisteningskillandstudentscommunicativecompetence.情感态度
Studentsshoulddowhattheyareallowedtodoandavoiddoingwhattheyarentallowedtodo.教学重点
1.Targetlanguage2.Thestructure:shouldbeallowedto教学难点
Thestructure:shouldbeallowedto教学内容及教师活动
学生活动
设计意图
Step1RevisionShowthefollowingonthescreenbyaprojector.gooutatnightcollectstampsbealoneathomeasktheteacherquestionsdrinkmilkreadEnglishmagazineseateggswritelettersStep2PresentationI!--?xml:namespaceprefix=st1ns="urn:schemas-microsoft-com:office:smarttags"/--.1aThisactivityfocusesonvocabularywordsandthestructure“shouldbeallowedto.”Showthenewwordsonpage18onthescreenbyaprojector.allowv.允许,准许drivev.驾驶;驾车piercev.刺穿;刺破license(=licence)n.执照;许可证sillyadj.愚蠢的;傻的Saythewordsandhavestudentsrepeatoverandoveragainuntiltheyarepronouncedfluentlyandaccurately.Writethewords“cando”and“cantdo”sidebysideontheblackboard.Thenaskstudentsquestionsaboutthingsthattheirparentssaytheycanandcantdo.Nowwriteontheblackboardtheheadlines“isallowedto”and“isntallowedto”insteadof“cando”and“cantdo”.Theblackboardlookslikethis:isallowedtoisntallowedtosurftheInternetplaysoccerball……Giveansamplesentenceusingthestructureabove.(Writethesentenceontheblackboard)Readtheinstructionstotheclass.Setatimelimitofoneortwominutesforstudentstoreadthesentencesorinviteamoreadvancedstudenttoreadthemaloudtotheclassinstead.Askstudentstotellyouwhattheirattitudetoeachsentenceis.Whenallthestudentsarefinished,askstudentstoraisetheirhandstoshowwhichthingsareorarentallowedtodo.Discusstheresultswiththeclass.II.1bThisactivitygivesstudentspracticeinunderstandingthetargetlanguageinspokenconversation.Readtheinstructionstotheclass.Getstudentstoreadthethreesentencesintheboxsilently.Playtherecordingforthefirsttime.Playtherecordingasecondtime.Checktheanswers.Step3Consolidationandextension1cThisactivityprovidesoralpracticeusingthetargetlanguage.Readtheinstructionstotheclass.Callstudentsattentiontothephrasesintheleftbox.Inviteastudenttoreadthemtotheclass.InviteanotherstudenttoreadthestatementsinActivity1a.Focusattentionontheconversationintherightbox.Askapairtoreadittotheclass.Demonstrateanewconversationwithanotherstudentusingthephrasesintheleftbox.Asstudentsworkinpairs,movearoundtheroomlisteninginonvariouspairsandgivingpronunciationandlanguagehelpasneeded.Afterstudentshavehadachancetopracticeseveralexchanges,askpairstocometothefrontoftheclassroomandsaytheirconversations.Readafterteacher.
Makesentenceswiththephrasesaboveusingthestructureusedto.Bothstatementsandquestionsareacceptable.
Readafterteacher.
Answerthequestionswith“cando”“can’tdo”.
Repeatthesentence.
Readthesentencesin1a.
HaveadiscussionandcircleAforagreeorDfordisagreeforeachsentenceontheirown.
Readthesentencesin1b
Listentothetapeonly.
StudentslistenandcircleTorFWorkasteachersays.Workwithapartner.MakeconversationsusingthephrasesintheboxandthestatementsinActivity1a.复习词汇.
学习新的词汇,为练习口语和做准备。用生活中的实际例子激起学生对知识的兴趣。培养学生的合作和独立思考能力。把知识点口语化便于学生记忆。此处体现学生的合作和创新能力。板
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Unit3Teenagersshouldbeallowedtochoosetheirownclothes.
SectionA
TheFirstPeriod1.Thestructure:beallowedtoisallowedtoisntallowedtosurftheInternetplaysoccerball……SheisallowedtosurftheInternet.Heisntallowedtoplaysoccerball.2.TargetlanguageA:Ithinkteenagersshouldbeallowedtogooutwiththeirfriends.B:Iagree.Theyneedtorelax.
九年级英语教案7备课时间:第()周星期()教出时间:第()周星期()总第()课时
学科
English
课型
fresh
年级
9课题
Unit7Teenagersshouldbeallowedtochoosetheirownclothes.2/6教学媒体
Ataperecorder,CAI
教
学
目
标
知识
技能
1.KeyVocabularyearring,insteadof2.TargetLanguageIthinkstudentsshouldbeallowedtodohomeworkwithfriends.Idisagree.Theytalkinsteadofdoinghomework.Sixteen-yearoldsshouldnotbeallowedtodrive.Iagree.Theyarentseriousenoughatthatage.Doyouthinksixteen-year-oldsshouldbeallowedtoworkatnight?No,Idont.过程方法
Accordingtodesigningsometasks,trainstudentslisteningskillandstudentscommunicativecompetence.情感态度
Youshouldhavethecourageofyouropinions.教学重点
Targetlanguage教学难点
Agreementanddisagreement教学内容及教师活动
学生活动
设计意图
Step1RevisionPlayagametoreviewthestructurebeusedtodo.Writesentencestartersonseparatepiecesofpaperasfollows:Imallowedto…;Mybrotherisntallowedto…;Studentsshouldnotallowedto…;Putthepapersinapaperbag.Putstudentsintoteams.Eachteamchoosesaslipfromthebag.Setatimelimitoffiveminutes.Eachteamwritesasmanysentencesandreasonsastheycan.Whentimeisup,collecttheiranswers.Eachteamgetsonepointforeachcorrectsentenceandonepointforeachcorrectreason.Theteamwhichgetsthemostpointswinsthegame.Step2PresentationI.2aThisactivityprovidespracticeunderstandingthetargetlanguageinspokenconversation.Pointtothepictureandaskstudentswhatishappening.Elicitanswersfromstudents.Pointtothestatementsinthechart.Havestudentslookthemthrough.Answeranyquestionsstudentsraisetomakesuretheycomprehendeachsentence.Playtherecordingforthefirsttime.Playtherecordingagain.Checktheanswers.II.2bThisactivityprovidespracticeinunderstandingthetargetlanguageinspokenconversation.Pointtothelistofreasonsinthebox.Inviteastudenttoreadthemtotheclass.Playtherecordingagain.Checktheanswers.Step3ConsolidationandextensionI.2cThisactivityprovidesoralpracticeusingthetargetlanguage.Readtheinstructionstotheclass,Askstudentsforsuggestionsthatteenagersshouldandshouldnotbeallowedtodo.RemindthemtolookbackatActivities1aand2a.Pointtothesampleconversation.Inviteapairofstudentstosayittotheclass,completingthesentences.Havestudentsworkinpairs.Movearoundtheroomlisteninginonvariouspairsandofferinganyhelptheymayneed.Checktheanswersbyaskingdifferentpairstosaytheirconversationstotheclass.StepII.GrammarFocusAskdifferentpairsofstudentstosaythestatementsandquestions.Writethemontheblackboard.Checkhowwellstudentsunderstandeachsentencebyaskingastudenttorepeatitinhis/herownwords.PointoutIdisagree,IagreeandDoyouthink…?Ifnecessary,givestudentsmorepractice.GrammarnoteDontexplainthestructure“beallowedto”tostudents.Itstoocomplexforstudentstounderstandatthispoint.Soitcanbestudiedalmostasifitwereavocabularyitematthislevel.Step4SummaryWorkasteachersays.
Lookatthepictureandthinkaboutwhatishappening.
lookthestatementsinthechartthrough.
Onlylisten.
ThistimestudentslistenandcheckwhatKathythinksandcircleifMollyAgrees,DisagreesorDoesntknow.
Readthelistofreasonsinthebox
Listenandnumberthereasons.
Reviewandworkinpairstomakeconversation.
WorkinpairstoreadthestatementsandquestionsinGrammarFocus.
Haveadiscussion.
通过游戏复习,让学生在轻松的氛围中对上节课所学知识进行温习。
培养学生从图片中理解内容的能力,为看图作文打基础。
训练听力。
对上节课所学知识进行进一步复习。对知识点进一步总结,便于学生记忆,实用。板
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Unit3Teenagersshouldbeallowedtochoosetheirownclothes.
SectionA
TheSecondPeriodTargetlanguage:1.Ithinkstudentsshouldbeallowedtodohomeworkwithfriends.Idisagree.Theytalkinsteadofdoinghomework.2.Sixteen-year-oldsshouldnotbeallowedtodrive.Iagree.Theyarentseriousenoughatthatage.3.Doyouthinksixteen-year-oldsshouldbeallowedtoworkatnight?No,Idont.
九年级英语教案8
备课时间:第()周星期()教出时间:第()周星期()总第()课时
学科
English
课型
fresh
年级
9课题
Unit7Teenagersshouldbeallowedtochoosetheirownclothes.3/6
教学媒体
Ataperecorder,CAI
教
学
目
标
知识
技能
1、KeyVocabularystayup2、TargetLanguageWhatrulesdoyouhaveathome?Well,Imnotallowedtogooutonschoolnights.Howaboutyou?Imnotallowedtogooutonschoolnightseither.ButIcanstudyatafriendshouse.过程方法
Accordingtodesigningsometasks,trainstudentsintegratingskills.情感态度
Studentsmaythinkparentsshouldallowthemmorefreedom.Infact,theyareweakintellingtherightfromwrong.Soacceptparentsadvice.教学重点
1.Talkaboutwhatoneselfisorisntallowedtodousingthetargetlanguage.2.Askforwhatsomeoneisorisntallowedtodousingthetargetlanguage.教学难点
Trainstudentsintegratingskillsbytask-basedactivities.教学内容及教师活动
学生活动
设计意图
Step1RevisionPlayagametoreviewthestructurebeorbenotallowedto.Dividetheclassintogroups.Eachgroupisaskedtomakealistofschoolrules.Thegroupwhichwritesdownthemostruleswithinfiveminuteswinsthegame.Step2PresentationI.3aThisactivityprovidesreadingandwritingpracticeusingthetargetlanguage.Pointtothepictureandaskstudentstodescribeit.Inviteapairofstudentstoreadtheconversationtotheclass.Askastudenttoreadthesampleanswerstotheclass.Getstudentstocompletethechartindividually.Remindthemtouse“Dont”and“Youcan”.Astheyareworkingthis,movearoundtheroomansweringanyquestionsstudentsraiseabouttheconversationandofferinglanguagesupportasneeded.II.3bThisactivityprovideslisteningandspeakingpracticeusingthetargetlanguage.Focusattentionontheconversation.Askapairofstudentstoreadittotheclass,completingthelastsentence.AskstudentstocovertheconversationinActivity3a.Usingtheinformationinthechart,makenewconversationsinpairs.Getstudentstocompletetheworkinpairs.Movearoundtheroomcheckingprogressandofferinganyhelpstudentsneed.Askseveralpairstosharetheirconversationswiththeclass.Step3ConsolidationandextensionPart4Thisactivityprovidesreading,writing,listeningandspeakingpracticeusingthetargetlanguage.Readtheinstructionstotheclass.Callstudentsattentiontothechart.Setatimelimitofoneminute.Demonstratehowtofillinthechartwithastudent.Havestudentstoaskdifferentstudentsintheclassandfindthreepeoplewhohavetofolloweachoftherulesinthechart.Askstudentstocompletethechart.Allowthemtostandupandmovearoundtheroom.Walkaroundtheroomcheckingprogressandofferinghelpwithpronunciationandwriting.Askseveralstudentstotelltheclasswhattheylearned.OptionalactivityAskstudentstocreateachartsimilartotheoneinActivity4.Thenmakeadifferentlistofrulesfromtheonesinthebook.Getthemtocompletetheactivitybygoingaroundtheclassandfillinginthechart.Step4SummaryPlaythegame.
Lookatthepicturein3aanddescribeit.
Readtheconversation
Readitagainand
writeSunFeisandWuYusrulesinthechart
Workinpairstoreadtheconversationin3bandcompletethelastsentence.
Workinpairs.Studentsreadtheheadlinesatthetopandatthesides.
Doaninterview.
Reviewthestructurebeorbenotallowedto.
此处训练学生独立思考能力。
将所学知识用到实际生活中去。
通过此活动,让学生对本课内容进一步掌握并能熟练运用。板
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Unit3Teenagersshouldbeallowedtochoosetheirownclothes.
SectionA
TheThirdPeriodTargetlanguage:A:Whatrulesdoyouhaveathome?B:Well,Imnotallowedtogooutonschoolnights.Howaboutyou?A:Imnotallowedtogooutonschoolnightseither.ButIcanstudyatafriendshouse.
备课时间:第()周星期()教出时间:第()周星期()总第()课时
学科
English
课型
fresh
年级
9课题
Unit7Teenagersshouldbeallowedtochoosetheirownclothes.4/6教学媒体
Ataperecorder,CAI
教
学
目
标
知识
技能
1、KeyVocabularybestrictwith,takeatest,passatest,failatest2、TargetLanguageIthinkPetershouldbeallowedtotakethetestlater.Idontagree.Ithinktheschoolhastohaverules.过程方法
Accordingtodesigningsometaskstotrainstudentslisteningskillandstudentsabilitytotalkaboutagreementanddisagreement.情感态度
Itsgoodmannerstobeontime.教学重点
1.Reviewsomekeyvocabularywordsandtargetlanguage.2.Talkaboutagreementanddisagreement.教学难点
Talkaboutagreementanddisagreement.教学内容及教师活动
学生活动
设计意图
Step1RevisionCompetition:Write“areallowedto”and“arentallowedto”ontheblackboard.Dividetheclassintogroups.Eachgroupisaskedtowritedownasmanythingsastheycanthinkofaboutwhatteenagersareorarentallowedtodo.Seewhichgroupcanthinkofthemostitemsforeachcategory.Step2PresentationI.1aThisactivityreviewstheuseofalways,sometimes,usuallyandnever.Pointtothepicture.Askstudentstodescribewhatishappeninginthepicture.Helpstudentstosay,Theboyislateforclass.Inviteastudenttoreadthefourquestionsintheboxtotheclass.Readtheinstructionsandremindstudentsoftheexactmeaningsoftheadverbsoffrequency.!--?xml:namespaceprefix=vns="urn:schemas-microsoft-com:vml"/--AskstudentstowriteAafterthingstheyalwaysdo,Uafterthingstheyusuallydo,SafterthingstheysometimesdoandNforthingstheyneverdo.II.1bThisactivityprovidesoralpracticeusingthetargetlanguage.Pointoutthesampleconversation.Askapairofstudentstosayittotheclass.Asthepairsworktogether,walkaroundtheroomofferinghelpifnecessary.Askseveralpairstosharetheirconversationswiththeclass.III.2aThisactivityprovidespracticeinunderstandingthetargetlanguageinspokenconversation.Playtherecordingforthefirsttime.Playtherecordingasecondtime.Checktheanswers.IV.2bThisactivityprovideslisteningpracticeusingthetargetlanguage.Pointtoboththenumberedandletteredlistsofiteminthebox.Pointoutthesampleanswer.Readthesentence“Peterisgoingtofailamathtesttotheclass.”Playtherecordingagain.Checktheanswers.
Step3Consolidationandextension2cThisactivityprovidesoralpracticeusingthetargetlanguage.Callstudentsattentiontothestatementsinthebox.Saythemtotheclass.Askthreestudentstoreadthesampleconversationtotheclass,completingthesentences.Dividetheclassintogroupsoffour.Asthegroupsworktogether,walkaroundtheroomofferinghelpasneeded.Asksomegroupstosayafewlinesoftheirconversationstotheclass.Step4SummaryWorkastheteachersays.
Lookatthepicturesandsaywhatishappeningineachpicture.
Studentsfinishthetaskontheirownin
1a
Pairwork.Talkwithhis/herpartnerabouthis/heranswersinActivity1a.
Studentsonlylisten.
Studentslistenandcirclethethingsthattheyhear.
Matchthesentencepartsastheyhearonthetape
.
Listenandlook.
Discussthestatementswiththeirgroup.
激发学生兴趣,对所学知识进行复习,使记忆更加深刻。
对看图作文能力进行培养。把知识点转化为听力,在实际情境中检测学生对知识的理解程度。培养学生合作讨论、分析能力。板
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Unit7Teenagersshouldbeallowedtochoosetheirownclothes.SectionB
TheFourthPeriodTargetlanguage:A:IthinkPetershouldbeallowedtotakethetestlater.B:Idontagree.C:Ithinktheschoolhastohaverules.
九年级英语教案10
备课时间:第()周星期()教出时间:第()周星期()总第()课时
学科
English
课型
fresh
年级
9课题
Unit7Teenagersshouldbeallowedtochoosetheirownclothes.5/6
教学媒体
Ataperecorder,CAI
教
学
目
标
知识
技能
1KeyVocabularytheotherday,learnfrom,atpresent,localfinish,clearup,2Makesentencesusingvocabularywords.3Writealetterusingthetargetlanguage.过程方法
Accordingtodesigningsometaskstoimprovestudentsabilityofreadingcomprehensionandwriting.情感态度
Everythinghasitsadvantagesanddisadvantages.Sotreatthingscritically.教学重点
1.Practicereadingandwriting.2.Fillinblanksandmakesentencesusingvocabularywords.3.Writealetterusingthetargetlanguage.教学难点
1.Improvestudentsabilityofreadingcomprehension.2.Improvestudentsabilityofwriting.教学内容及教师活动
学生活动
设计意图
Step1RevisionHaveadictationaboutthisclass.Step2PresentationI.3aThisactivityprovidesreadingpracticeusingthetargetlanguage.Callstudentsattentiontothearticle.Readittotheclass.Pointtothefivequestionsbeneaththearticle.Elicitthefirstanswerfromtheclass.Askstudentstoreadthearticleagainandanswerthequestionsindividually.Asstudentswork,movearoundtheroomansweringanyquestionstheymayhave.Whenstudentsarefinished,askthequestionsorallyandaskstudentstoanswer.Checktheanswers.II.3bThisactivityprovidesoralpracticeusingthetargetlanguage.Pointtothesampleconversation.Askapairofstudentstoreadittotheclass.Getstudentstocompletetheactivityinpairs.Asthepairsworktogether,walkaroundtheroomofferinglanguageandpronunciationsupportasneeded.Asksomepairstoshowtheirconversation.Step3ConsolidationandextensionI.Part4Thisactivitygivesstudentsanopportunitytopracticelistening,speaking,readingandwritingusingthetargetlanguage.Writetherulesontheblackboard.1.MembersareallowedtouseEnglish-Englishdictionaries.2.MembersarentallowedtospeakChinesebutEnglish.3.Membersarentallowedtobelate.4.…Pointtothesampleconversation.Inviteapairofstudentstosayittotheclass.Askstudentstomakeconversationsusingtheinformationonthelistofrules.Walkaroundtheroomofferinghelpasneeded.Getdifferentpairstosharetheirconversationswiththeclass.II.selfcheckPart1Thisactivityprovidesacomprehensivereviewofvocabularypresentedintheunit.Focusattentiononthebox.Inviteastudenttoreadthevocabularywordsatthetop.Askstudentstofillintheblanksontheirown.Checktheanswers.Fivestudentseachreadasentence,therestofthestudentschecktheiranswers.III.Part2Thisactivityprovidesreadingandwritingpracticeusingthetargetlanguage.Readtheinstructionstotheclass.Callattentiontothearticle.Readittotheclass.Explainthenewvocabularyperformandprimary.Pointtotheletterbeneaththearticle.Askstudentstocompletetheworkontheirownonaseparatepieceofpaper.Showthesampleversiononthescreenbyaprojector.Studentsmayuseitasamodel.DearEditor,Iwouldliketoreplytothearticle“HelpingandLearning”inyourlastnewsletter.Iagreewithsomeideasanddisagreewithothers.Thearticlesaidthatstudentsshouldbeallowedtovolunteermoreoften.Ithinkitsagoodidea.Becausevolunteeringisgoodforfuturejobs.However,Idontagreetothesuggestionthatstudentsshouldvisitprimaryschoolsandhelpteachyoungstudents.Ithinkwearejuststudents.Wehavenoexperienceinteaching.Weshoulddosomethingwecan.Yours,
WeiMingHandintheirwork.Step4Summary
Writefollowtheteacher.
Answerthefirstquestiontogether.
Readandanswerthequestionsindividually.
Read.
workwithapartner.StartbyreadingthesampleconversationThenmakenewconversationsusingtheinformationinActivity3a.
Makealistofrulesaboutwhatshouldandshouldnotbeallowedalongwithstudents.
Makeconversationsusingtheinformationonthelistofrules.
Fillintheblankswiththewords.
Readandwrite.
检查学生课下复习情况,为本节课做好准备。
培养学生独立思考能力。
培养学生合作精神,练习口语。
鼓励学生大胆想象,勇于提出自己观点。对本单元的词汇知识进行复习。由阅读向写作过渡,逐步训练学生写作能力。板
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Unit7Teenagersshouldbeallowedtochoosetheirownclothes.
TheFifthPeriodAlistofrules:1MembersareallowedtouseEnglish-Englishdictionaries.2MembersarentallowedtospeakChinesebutEnglish.3Membersarentallowedtobelate.4…
Unit3Teenagersshouldbeallowedtochoosetheirownclothes
一.本周教学内容:
[话题](Topic):Rules
[重点词组](KeyPhrases)
1.beallowedtodo,2.gooutwithone’sfriends,3.part-timejob,4.getsth.done,5.needtodosth.,
6.insteadof,instead,7.bestrictwith,8.concentrateon,9.getnoisy,10.begoodfor,
11.cleanup,12.atleast,13.performaplay,14.taketimetodosth.,15.haveFridayafternoonsoff,
15.replyto,16.agreewithsth.(sb.),17.materialthings,18.thelatestjeans,19.chatonline,20.makeone’slifeeasier,
21.sendtextmessages,22.givesb.direction,23.buildone’slifeonhardwork,24.beproudof,25.BeijingYouthDaily,
[交际用语]
1.Ithinksixteen-year-oldsshouldbeallowedtodrive
我认为应该允许16岁的孩子开车。
2.Idisagree.Ithinksixteenistooyoung.
我不同意,我认为16岁这个年纪太年轻了。
3.Doyouthinkthirteen-year-oldsshouldbeallowedtohavepart-timejobs?
你认为应该允许13岁的孩子们做兼职工作吗?
4.No,Idon’t.不,我认为不应该。
5.Annaisallowedtowearherownclothes.
安娜可以选择自己的衣服。
6.Theyarenotseriousenoughatthatage.
那个年龄的他们不够稳重。
7.-Whatrulesdoyouhaveathome?
你家有什么规定吗?
-Well,I’mnotallowedtogooutonschoolnights.
噢,我在周一至周五不能外出。
[重点难点释义](LanguagePoints)
1.theotherday
我们还可以说theotherday,morning,week,month.
不久前的一天,一个上午、一个星期、一个月等
IsawhiminLondontheotherday.
我最近有一天在伦敦见过他。
2.getto着手做某事
…andIgottotalkingabouttherules…
Hegottodoingthehomeworkaftersupper.
3.concentrateonsth.专注于某事(做某件事而不做其他事)
HedecidedtoconcentrateonEnglishbecausehejustfailedtheexam.
他决心专攻英语因为他刚刚考试不及格。
ThiscompanyconcentrateontheChinesemarket.
这家公司把重点集中在中国市场。
4.begoodfor对…有好处有益于(…thatisgoodforstudying…)
Thiskindoffoodisgoodforme.
这种食物对我身体有益
Sunshineisgoodforplants.
阳光对植物有益。
5.It’sagoodideaforsbtodosth.做…对…来说是个好主意(It’salsoprobablyagood
ideaforparentstoallow…)
It’sagoodideaforustotraveltothesouth.
6.getnoisy变得嘈杂(Iknowwegotnoisysometimes,…)
noise-noisy
7.learnfrom向…学习,从…中学习
…butwelearnalotfromeachother.
Weshouldlearnfromourmistakes.
我们应从错误中学习。
8.atpresent.(Atpresentthey’retooshort.)
atpresent此刻、现在=atthistime,now
Ican’thelpyouatpresent--I’mtoobusy
我现在帮不了你--实在太忙了。
9.…haveanopportunitytodosth
有做…的机会
havenoopportunitytodo没机会做…
Ihopeto……haveanopportunitytogototheStates.
Ihavenoopportunitytohaveatalkwithher
I
注意:文中在谈论将来时,用了一些动词过去式和would+动原的形式
这是虚拟语气。表示对将来的一种假设。
本单元其他句型结构:
1.sixteen-year-olds十六岁的青少年
它相当于一个名词相当于sixteen-year-oldkids.
“一个16岁青少年的表达方式”
akidsixteenyearsold
akidofsixteen
akidofsixteenyearsold.
asixteen-year-oldkid
2.stopdoing
Heshouldstopwearingthatsillyearrings.
(SectionA2a)
停止做某事
Wetwostoppedtalking.
我们俩个停止了谈话。
3.主+seemtodosth.好像
Histemperatureseemstobeallright.
他的体温好像完全正常。
seem其他用法
(1)seem+形容词
Thequestionseemsquiteeasy.
那个问题好像很容易。
(2)seem+名词
Thatseemsagoodidea.
那好像是个好主意。
(3)Itseems+that从句
Itseemedthatnobodyknewanythingaboutthematter.
看来没有人知道这件事。
4.Sodowe(SectionA3a)
Sodowe为倒装句,其结构是So+be动词/助动词/情态动词+主语,在时态上应和上一句保持一
致。应翻译为“我们也是这样”用英文解释是:
Wehavealotofrulesatmyhouse,too.
5.onschoolnights,onFridaynights,onSaturdayafternoons.
我们在说某个具体的,特定的早晨、下午、晚上时应用on.
6.bestrictwith对…要求非常严格
She’sverystrictwithherchildren.
她待子女很严。
7.oldpeople’shome敬老院
以前我们曾学过oldfolk’shome
8.taketimetodothings花费时间做事情。
take在这里为“花费”的意思。
类似的词组有:
Ittakessbsometimetodosth.
it为形式主语
花…时间做某事
Ittookme2hourstofinishthehomework.
9.beagreatexperienceforsb.
对…来说是一次很棒的经历。
10.volunteer
(1)n.志愿者
volunteergroups志愿小组
volunteerstorunChristmasshow.
自愿操办、圣诞节表演的人。
(2)v.自愿或无偿地给予或提供(帮助、建议)
Tim’sbusybutI’llcome,hevolunteered.
蒂姆很忙,我来吧,他主动说道。
11.sleepy想睡的(a.)
Areyousleepy?你睏吗?
asleep睡着的、熟睡的
Hewaitsuntilthechildrenareasleep.
他一直等到孩子们睡着了。
词组fallasleep入睡
Hewasjustfallingasleepwhentherewasaloudknockatthedoor.
他刚要入睡,就有人大声敲门。
语法知识一.被动语态
1.“语态”表示主语和谓语动词之间的关系。英语中有“两态”的说法,即主动语态和被动语态,本单
元中反复出现的shouldbeallowed就是一个含有情态动词(should)的被动语态。
先看几个基本概念
主语是动作的发出者为主动语态
主语是动作的接受者为被动语态
只有及物动词才有被动语态。
2.被动语态的构成
(1)
Theofficeiscleanedeveryday.
Theofficewascleanedyesterday.
Compareactiveandpassive:
动作的接受者theoffice成了句子的主语,就应该用被动语态。从上面的例句我们可以总结:
一般现在时的被动语态为:主+am/is/are(not)+过去分词
一般过去时的被动语态为:主+was/were+过去分词
如:Butterismadefrommilk.
Thishousewasbuilt100yearsago.
以前我们学过的was/wereborn生于,就是一个被动语态
born是个过去分词(bear)
-Whenwereyouborn?-Iwasbornin1989.
如果要特别强调动作或行为的执行者,句子后面需接by~,译为“被(由)…”
如:Wewerewokenupbyaloudnoise.
我们被嘈杂的声音吵醒。
(2)
现在进行时被动语态的构成为
主语+is/am/are+being+过去分词
再如:
Mycarisbeingrepairednow.
Somenewhousesarebeingbuiltnearthepark.
公园附近在建一些房子。
(3)
现在完成时被动语态的构成为
主语+have/has+been+过去分词
如:
Mykeyhasbeenstolen.
Mykeyshavebeenstolen.
Iamnotgoingtotheparty,Ihaven’tbeeninvited.
含有情态动词的被动语态
情态动词+be+过去分词
Anotehadbetterbelefttohim.
Teenagersshouldbeallowedtoweartheirownclothes
这里我们列举了几个主要时态,那么其它时态呢?
一般将来时主语+will+be+过去分词
过去将来时主语+would/should+be+过去分词
过去进行时主语+was/were+being+过去分词
过去完成时主语+had+been+过去分词
被动语态的时态是由be的时态决定的,be是什么时态,全句就是什么时态,be动词后面的过去分词不
变。
归纳:
肯定句:主语+be+过去分词+(by~)
否定句:主语+benot+过去分词+(by~)
一般疑问句:Be+主语+过去分词+(by~)?
特殊疑问句:疑问词+be+主语+过去分词+(by~)
3.被动语态的用法:
(1)不知道或没有必要说明动作的执行者是谁,不用by+动作执行者短语
Suchbooksarewrittenforchildren.
这些书是为儿童写的。
Ihaven’tbeentoldaboutit.
没有人告诉我这件事
(2)强调动作的承受者,这时应用by短语。
ThecupwasbrokenbyDavid.
(3)作客观说明时,常采用一种被动语态句型
It’s/wassaid/believed/reported/+that…
It’sreportedthataboutthreehundredpeoplewerekilledinthis
earthquake.
据报道,这次地震中大约有三百人死亡。
4.主动语态变为被动语态
把主动语态的句子变为被动语态的方法是:
(1)把原句中的宾语变为主语
(2)动词改为被动形式,即be+过去分词
(3)原来的主语,如果需要的话,放在by后面,如果没必要,可省略。
注意事项:
主动语态变成被动语态应注意事项
从主动语态到被动语态的过程中主语、谓语动词、宾语都发生变化。
注意主格与宾格的变化形式。
注意主语的人称及数的变化对be动词带来的影响。
注意be动词的时态形式取决于原主动语态的动词时态形式。
5.被动语态的几种类型
(1)有两个宾语的句子的被动语态(直接宾语,间接宾语)
常见的接双宾语的动词有
通常这种句子可以改为以“人”当主语;和以“物”当作主语的两种被动语态。
如:Hegavemeabook.
-Iwasgivenabookbyhim.(以I做主语)
-AbookwasgiventomebyTom.(以物book作主语)
HeteachesusEnglish.
-WearetaughtEnglishbyhim.(以人当主语)
-Englishistaughtusbyhim.(以物作主语)
(2)含有宾语补足语的句子的被动语态
keep,make三类的动词常常有宾语补足语,在被动语态中,宾语补足语位置不变。
Wekeepfoodfreshinthefridge.
主谓宾宾补
-Foodiskeptfreshinthefridge.
Isawhimgointotheofficebuilding.
-Hewasseentogointotheofficebuilding.
英语中有“十大动词”的说法,即feel,hear,listen,have,make,let,look,watch,
see,notice,这些词在主动句中,其后的动词不定式不加to,但变被动句时必须加to.
(3)含有短语的主动语态变被动语态
不及物动词没有宾语,因此没有被动语态。但有的不及物动词后面加上介词及其他一些词类构成短语动
词之后,其作用相当于及物动词,可以接宾语,因而也可以变为被动语态。在变成被动语态时,不能去掉构
成短语动词的介词或副词
Theytakegoodcareofmychild.
-Mychildistakengoodcareof
他们把我的孩子照顾得很好。
Iturnedofftheradio.
-Theradiowasturnedoff(byme)
附:动词短语的被动语态
takecareof-betakencareof
cutdown-becutdown
laughat-belaughedat
lookafter-belookedafter
下列这些短语本身即是被动语态的形式,不需再加-by
becoveredwith…用…覆盖着
beinterestedin…对…感兴趣
besurprisedat…对…感到惊奇
bemadeof(from)用…制造的
(4)由情态动词形成的被动语态
含有情态动词的句子在变为被动语态时,在情态动词后面加上be动词即可,其句型如下:
肯定句:主语+情态动词(can,may,must)+be+过去分词…
否定句:主语+情态动词+not+be+过去分词…
疑问句:情态动词(Can,May,Must)+主语+be+过去分词+….
如:WeshouldallowteenagerstosurftheInternet.
-TeenagersshouldbeallowedtosurftheInternet.
Canyouuseit?你会使用它吗?
-Canitbeused?
6.不能用于被动语态的几种情况
(1)当主动结构中的宾语是反身代词和相互代词时,不能改为被动语态。
他在镜中看见了自己的模样。
Weoftenhelpeachother.
我们常常互相帮助。
(2)当谓语是表状态的及物动词时(如have,like,takeplace,belongto…)
如:
Iliketheseflowers.我喜欢这些花。
Iwillhaveameeting.
不说Ameetingwillbehad.应说Ameetingwillbeheld.
Unit3Teenagersshouldbeallowedtochoosetheirownclothes.
教学内容分析:
本单元以学生是否应该挑选自己的衣服为话题,以谈论学生在生活中应当遵守的规矩和学生自己的意见为主线,向学生展示了的用于表达被或不被允许做某事和同意不同意的目标语言。
教学目标:
1.词汇:allow,pierce,silly,stayup,drivers’licenseearring,strict,concentrate,volunteer,
目标语言:Ithinksixteen-year-oldsshouldbeallowedtodrive.
Idisagree.Ithinksixteenistooyoung.
Doyouthinkthirteen-year-oldsshouldbeallowedtohavepart-timejobs?
No,Idon’t.
2.通过目标语言的学习,学生学会谈论自己平时需要遵守的规则,并能发表自己的看法或独特见解。
3.教育学生要在培养自己的独立思想的同时注意遵守规章制度。
教学重点及难点:
1.本单元重点在于新单词及目标语言,并再次出现了被动语态。
2.难点在于学生运用目标语言进行自由表达及对被动语态的掌握。
课时分配(5课时):
第一课时:SectionA1a---2cGrammarFocus
第二课时:SectionA3a---4
第三课时:SectionB1a---2c
第四课时:SectionB3a---4SelfCheck2
第五课时:Reading:That’scool
教学指导思想:
以素质教育为指导思想,促进学生个性发展,注意对学生进行思想引导,培养学生正
确认识个性及美丑。
教学方法:听说读写相结合,循序渐进;设计合理并具有挑战性任务,让学生在完成任务时练习使用目标语言,体验成功之快乐
教学过程设计:
PeriodOne
Step1Greetingandasmalltalk
TheSondutygivesasmalltalkonherunpleasantshopping(hermotherdidn’tletherchooseherownclothes)toleadinthetopicofUnit3“Teenagersshouldbeallowedtochoosetheirownclothes”Then,Ssshowtheirownopinionbysaying“agree”and“disagree”
Step2Doyouagreeordisagree
1aReadthestatementsinthetextbook.CircleAorD
Step3Pairwork1c
Getstudentstotellouttheir“agrees”and“disagrees”,aswellastheirreasons,totheirpartners.Tmovesaroundtogivehelpifnecessary.
Step4Listeningpractice
1bGetSstolookatthepictureandtellthemtheyaregoingtohearaconversationbetweenAnnaandhermother.ListenandcircleTofF(forthefirsttime,Ssonlylisten.)Thenchecktheanswers:F,F,T
2a-2bDothesamewiththemas1b
Step5Pairwork2c
FirstgetSstolistoutteenagersshouldandshouldnotbeallowedtodo.Thendiscusstheirlistswiththeirpartnersusingtheshortconversationintherightbox.
Step6Task1:
GetSstolistoutwhattheyareandarenotallowedtodoandmakecommentsaboutthem.(togetSspracticetalkingabouttheirrealexperienceandfeelingswiththetargetlanguage)
Step7Grammarfocus
GetSsfirsttoreadoutthestatementsandthengiveouttheirownopinionstoreplacethestatementsintherightcolumn.
Step8Summaryandhomework:
Whatrulesdoyouhaveathome?Makealistofthem.
PeriodTwo
Step1Greeting
Greettheclassandcheckthehomework
Step2Adutyreport
TheSondutygivesareportontherulesinhishomeandleadin3a“SunFei’sandWuYu’srules”
Step3Reading
Ssreadtheconversationandwritethetwogirls’rulesinthechart.
Checktheanswers.
GetSstoreadafterthetapeandthenreadaloudbythemselves.
Then,Texplainsthelanguagepoints.
Step4Pairwork3b
Roleplay.Usetheinformationincharttopracticewiththeconversationin3acovered.Theycanlookatthesampleconversationintherightbox.
Step5Task2“Who’sthebestreporter?”
Makeasurveybyaskingany5studentsthequestionsinthechartinactivity4.Thengiveoutareportaboutit.Seewhoisthebestreporter?Andthebestreporterwillgetaniceball-pen.
Step6Summaryandhomework:
Writeoutthereportinyourexercise-books.
PeriodThree
Step1Greetingandadutyreport
TheSgivesadutyreporttalkingabouthisexperienceofbeinglateforschool.Leadinthequestion“Doyouevergettoschoollate?Howoftendoyougettoschoollate?Always,usually,sometimes,ornever?
Step21aGetSstofinishwriting.
Step3Pairwork1b
GetSstotalkabouttheiranswerswiththeirpartnersusingthesampleconversationintheboxontheright.
Step4Listeningpractice
2aLead-in:Whatwillhappenifyougettoschoollate?WhataboutPeter?Let’slistentoaconversationbetweenPeterandhisfather.GetSstofinish2a(Asusual,forthefirsttime,Ssonlylisten.)Checktheanswers.
2bListenagain,matchthesesentencesparts.Checktheanswers.
Step5Groupwork2c
SsdiscussthestatementswiththeirgroupmemberstopracticeoralEnglish.
Step6Task3:Adebate
Chooseonestatement(No.3Parentsshouldnotbetoostrictwithteenagers.)asthetopicforthemtodebate.Thosewhoagreesitononeside,thosewhodisagreesitontheotherside.Beforestarting,eachgrouphave2minutestogetprepared.Seewhichgroupisthewinner.Whiledebating,Ssshouldwritedowntheopinionstheyhearfortheirhomework.
Step7Summaryandhomework
Writeanarticleaboutyourownopinionstothetopicdebatedinclass.
PeriodFour
Step1Greeting
Greettheclassasusualandcheckthehomework.Gettwostudentstoreadouttheirarticlestotheclass.
Step2Reading
Leading-in:Everyoneofyouhasyourownthought.Let’sreadanarticlewrittenbyateenagerslikeyou.Whilereading,pleasetrytofindouttheanswerstothequestionsbelow.
Checktheanswers.
TplaysthetapeforSstolistenandrepeat.Thengetthemtoreaditoutloudly.
Texplainssomelanguagepoints.
Step3Pairwork3b
Roleplay.Usetheinformationin3atohaveaconversationlikethesampleconversationinthebox.
Step4Task4Thebestopinion
“Whatschoolrulesdoyouthinkshouldbechangedinourschool?”GetSstodiscusswiththeirpartnersandthenwritedownwhatbothofthemthinkshouldbechangedonthepapergivenbyT.Later,discussthosestatementsonthepaperwiththewholeclassandtellthemtogivethebestonetotheheadmasterasgoodadvice.
Step5Task54
Suppose:youandyourpartnerarestartinganewSaturdayEnglishclub.Discusswithhim.Makealistofrulesaboutwhatshouldandshouldnotbeallowed.
Step6Writingpractice
SelfCheckEx.2getSstoreadthearticleandthenpracticewritingaletterusingthetargetlanguage.
Step7Summaryandhomework
FinishEx.1inSelfCheck.
PeriodFive
Reading---That’scool.
Step1Warming-up
Ask:Whatdoestheword“cool”meantoyou?Givesomeexamples.Sstalkabouttheirownopinionsfreely.
Step2While-reading
Gothroughthereadingandmatchthepeoplewiththeiropinionsin2onpage24andcompletethesentencesin4onpage25.
Step3Deepcomprehension
Ssreadthearticlemorecarefully.Trytoguessthemeaningsofthenewwords.Andmatchthewordsandexpressionswiththeirmeaningsin3onpage25.ThengetSstomakesentenceswiththem.
Step4Groupwork5
GetSstofinishthegroupworkin5onpage25byaskingtheirgroupmembers.
Step5Summaryandhomework
Writeareportaboutwhatyourclassmatesthinkabout“cool”.
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