为了促进学生掌握上课知识点,老师需要提前准备教案,准备教案课件的时刻到来了。在写好了教案课件计划后,新的工作才会如鱼得水!你们知道哪些教案课件的范文呢?以下是小编为大家收集的“仁爱版初三英语上册全册教案6”但愿对您的学习工作带来帮助。
仁爱版初三英语上册全册教案6
参考答案:
Unit1单元测试
第一部分听力
Ⅰ.1—5BABAC
Ⅱ.6—10BCCBC
Ⅲ.11—15ACBBA
Ⅳ.16.dog17.three18.follow19.turn20.wrong
第二部分笔试
Ⅰ.1—5DCBAC6—10CABAA11—15DCDBA
Ⅱ.16—20GCFDE
Ⅲ.21—25DCDCA26—30DBCAB
Ⅳ.(A)31—35TTFFF
(B)36.disabled;communication
37.Inotonlyworkedhardbutalsodidwellineverysubject.
38.Howdidyou“talk”witheachother?
39.Shetoldmetogothereasoftenaspossible.
40.许多人关心残疾人,他们向救助基金会捐钱。
(C)41—45BADCB
(D)46.TheycanbefoundinAfrica,SouthAmericaandsomepartsofAsia.
47.Seventy-fivepercent/75%.
48.Nothavingenoughfood;livinginpoorhousing;sufferingfrommanykindsofdiseases;gettinglittleeducation.(答对其中两点即可)
49.Yes,therewill.
50.在发展中国家,超过十亿的人还生活在贫困线以下。
Ⅴ.(A)51.development52.invention53.quickly54.difficulties55.flooded
(B)56.provides;with47.Thanksto58.made;progress59.lessthan
60.keep/catchupwith
Ⅵ.61.for62.known63.reached64.countryside65.developed66.prefer67.education68.control69.much70.serious
Ⅶ.范文:
(A)
DearAlice,?
Thankyouforinvitingmetotakepartinyourbirthdayparty.I’dliketocome,butmymotherisill.Ihavetostayathometolookafter/takegoodcareofher.SoIcan’tcome.Happybirthdaytoyou!
Yours,?
Kate
(B)
Hello,everyone.Asweknow,ManyIraqisbecomehomelesspeoplebecauseofthewar.Someofthemarechildren.Theyusedtoberichbutnowtheylostwarmhousesandhavenoenoughfoodtoeat.Thechildrenhavenochancetogotoschool.Thehardlivingconditionsmadethehomelesschildrenbecomechildlaborers.Whatdoyouthinkoftheirbadlife?
Let’smakeawonderfulprogramtohelpthesechildrenreturntolivelikeotherpeople.Ithinkweshouldcallfor(呼吁)endingthewar.Wegivesupporttothesepoorchildlaborersthroughraisingmoney.Sotheycanliveinwarmhouses,getagoodeducationandliveahappylife.Wehopetherewillbesmilesontheirfaces.Ifyou’dliketojointheprogram,pleasecometoourcommunityservices.
Unit2单元测试
(满分:120分;考试时间:100分钟)
题号第一部分第二部分总分
ⅠⅡⅢⅣⅠⅡⅢⅣⅤⅥⅦ
得分
第一部分:听力(20分)
Ⅰ.听句子,选择与所听句子内容相符的图片。每个句子读一遍。(5分)
()1.
ABC
()2.
ABC
()3.
ABC
()4.
ABC
()5.
ABC
Ⅱ.听句子,选择正确应答语。每个句子读一遍。(5分)
()6.A.SinceIwasborn.B.Fourtimes.C.Intwoweeks.
()7.A.He’sgonehome.B.Hewillgotohishometown.C.He’sonthewayhome.
()8.A.They’llreturnnextmonth.
B.They’llvisittheirparents.
C.They’redoingsomeshopping.
()9.A.No,Ididn’t.B.Yes,Iwenttherelastmonth.C.Yes,Iwill.
()10.A.It’sveryinteresting.B.Yes,Ido.C.It’sabigcity.
Ⅲ.听对话,选择正确答案。每段对话读两遍。(5分)
()11.A.Waterpollution.B.Lightpollution.C.Airpollution.
()12.A.Yes,itis.B.No,itisn’t.C.Idon’tknow.
()13.A.Whitepollution.B.Noisepollution.C.Lightpollution.
()14.A.No,theycan’t.B.Yes,theycan.C.Idon’tknow.
()5.A.Yes,shedoes.B.No,shedoesn’t.C.That’sOK.
Ⅳ.听短文,选择正确答案。短文读两遍。(5分)
()16.Aplantgetsfoodfrom.
A.animalsB.theairC.itsleaves
()17.Whichofthefollowingsusesthewaterandairtomakefoodfortheplant?
A.Theroot.B.Thegreencolorintheleaves.C.Thesun.
()18.Aplanthasverysmallholesinitsleaves.
A.forairtocomeinB.forwatertocomeinC.forsunshinetocomein
()19.Aplantcanmakeitsfoodwhenitisa.
A.sunnydayB.rainydayC.cloudyday
()20.Fromthetextweknowthatpeoplecan’tget.
A.animalswithoutmeatB.foodwithoutanimalsC.foodwithoutplants
第二部分:笔试(100分)
Ⅰ.单项选择。(15分)
()1.—Whatareyougoingtodonextweekend?
—Iyet.Doyouhaveanygoodideas?
A.haven’tdecidedB.won’tdecideC.havedecidedD.didn’tdecide
()2.Treescanstopthesandtowardstherichfarmlandinthesouth.
A.tomoveB.moveC.frommovingD.moves
()3.Weshouldusesidesofpaper.
A.allB.eachC.neitherD.both
()4.—Howmanygirlsarethereinourclass?
—Inourclassofthestudentsaregirls.
A.threefifthsB.threefifthC.thirdfiveD.thirdfifths
()5.—He’sneverstolenanythingbefore,he?
—.It’shisthirdtimetobetakentothepolicestation.
A.hasn’t;YesB.is;YesC.has;YesD.has;No
()6.—Whatabigbox!CanIhelpyou?
—No,thanks.There’sinit.It’sempty.
A.nothingB.nobodyC.anythingD.something
()7.—Ithinkweshouldwritealetteraboutthepollutionthenewspaper.
—OK.Let’sbegin.
A.toB.forC.inD.at
()8.—Whatterribleweatheritis!
—thatit’llgetworselater.
A.ItisreportedB.ItreportC.ItsaidC.Itsupposed
()9.Englishisveryimportant.Youaresupposeditwell.
A.tolearnB.learnsC.learningD.learned
()10.Therearefivepeopleintheroom,butIknow.
A.bothofthemB.noneofthemC.allofthemD.neitherofthem
()11.Ourrainforestsare,soweshouldprotectthem.
A.dangerousB.indangerC.invisibleD.insafety
()12.Thelittleboyisonlysixyearsold,hecanmakewonderfulmodelcars.
A.soB.orC.butD.and
()13.Hisactionsmademeangrysayaword.
A.so;thatB.enough;toC.too;notD.too;to
()14.—Doyoumindmysmokinghere?
—Lookatthesign.Itsays“NoSmoking”.
A.Ofcoursenot.B.No,Idon’t.C.You’dbetternot.D.Ifyoulike,youcan.
()15.—Hello!CouldIspeaktoMr.Liu,please?
—Sorry.Heforamonth.
A.hadbeenawayB.wasleftC.hasbeenawayD.left
Ⅱ.情景交际。(5分)
从方框中选出适当的句子补全对话,其中有两项是多余的。
A:Lucy,whyareyougoingout16?
B:That’sthesoundofatruckcollectingrubbish.
A:Doyoumeanyouhavetotaketherubbishtothetruck?
B:Yes.Youknow17isourduty.Weshouldhelpprotecttheenvironment.
A:Iagree.18,wemustdosomethingaroundtheneighbourhood.
B:Sure.Itisourdutytokeeptheenvironmentcleanandtidy.Ifwemakeacontributiontoprotectingtheenvironment,19
A:That’sright.Wemushtryourbesttomakeourcountrymorebeautiful.Soweshould20toimprovetheenvironment.
A.beforelisteningtomusic
B.theworldwillbecomemuchmorebeautiful
C.doanythinguseful
D.afterhearingthemusic
E.Whereverlive
F.takingcareoftheenvironment
G.dosomethinguseful
16.17.18.19.20.
21.22.23.24.25.
Ⅲ.完形填空。(10分)
Jackisalittleschoolboy.HelivesinasmalltowninEngland.HisfatherworksinafactoryinLondon.Onedayhismother21himtopostalettertohisfather.
Jackwalkeddownthestreet.Hedidn’tseealetterboxonthestreet.Buthereally22abasketwithasignonit.Thesignsaid,“PUTLITTERINTHISBASKET”.“Icanread,”thoughtJack,buthecouldn’t23theword“letter”right.
Jackdroppedtheletterinthebasket.Thenheran24totellhismotheraboutthebasket.
“Oh,no,child!”saidhismother,“Youputtheletterinabasket.Thatlitterbasketis25oldpaperandotheruselessthings.”
“Oh,”saidJack,“doesthe26onthebasketmeanthat?”
“Yes,itdoes,”saidhismother,“Thewordis‘litter’not‘letter’.Nowgettheletterandpostit.”
WhenJackgotthere,amanwasputtingtheold27inatruck.
“Stop!”shoutedJack,andhebegantotellthemanabouttheletter.
Themanhelpedhimtolookfortheletter.Afterawhilethey28it.
ThenJackputthe29intheletterbox.Hesaid,“30don’ttheytellusallthewordswhenwefirstgotoschool?Thenthingslikethatcan’thappen.”
()21.A.saidB.toldC.spokeD.talked
()22.A.sawB.tookC.broughtD.watched
()23.A.readB.lookC.spellD.give
()24.A.awayB.outC.inD.home
()25.A.toB.onC.withD.for
()26.A.letterB.wordC.sentenceD.sound
()27.A.litterB.basketC.boxD.paper
()28.A.heardB.finishedC.workedD.got
()29.A.paperB.basketC.singD.letter
()30.A.HowB.WhatC.WhyD.When
Ⅳ.阅读理解。(40分)
(A)
Canplantseatpeople?Probablynot,buttherearemanyplantsthateatmeat.Someofthemarebig,andtheycaneatsmallanimals.Onefamousmeat-eatingplantistheVenusflytrap(捕蝇草).
TheVenusflytrapisaverystrangeplant.ItgrowsindrypartsoftheUnitedStates.Itsleavesarelikethepagesofabook.Theycanopenandcloseveryquickly.Insidetheleaves,therearethreesmallhairs.Ifaflytouchesoneofthehairs,theleafclosesquickly.Theflycannotgetout.Inabouthalfanhour,theleafpressestheflyuntilitisdead.Then,theplantcoversthefly.Slowly,theplanteatsthefly.
Whydoplantsdoit?Mostplantsgetwhattheyneedfromthesun,theairandtheground.Insomeplaces,thegroundisverypoor.Itdoesn’thavealltheseimportantthings,especiallynitrogen(氮).Animalmeathasalotofnitrogen,sosomeplantseatmeattogetwhattheyneed.Let’shopethatsomeofthebiggerplantsdon’tgetthesameidea!
()31.TheVenusflytrapisakindof.
A.plantB.animalC.foodD.meat
()32.TheVenusflytrapgrowsin.
A.mostpartsoftheworldB.somepartsofAfrica
C.drypartsoftheUnitedStatesD.wetpartsofEngland
()33.Fromthepassage,welearnthat.
A.allplantscaneatpeopleB.allplantscaneatanimals
C.someplantscaneatpeopleD.someplantscaneatanimals
()34.Theunderlinedword“presses”probablymeansinChinese.
A.挤压B.关上C.打开D.松开
()35.Whydosomeplantseatanimalmeat?Because.
A.plantsaredangeroustoanimals
B.animalsaredangeroustoplants
C.plantswanttogetwhattheyneedfromanimalmeat
D.Plantswanttoprotectthemselvesagainstanimals
(B)
Whatdopeopledowiththeirold,outofdatebutstillusefulcomputers?Mostpeopledon’tknowwhattodowiththem.Manyoldcomputersareputawayinhomes.Manymorearesimplythrownawayastherubbish.
Finally,somecompaniesarethinkingofwaystobringdownthenumberofoldcomputers.SonyhasagreedtohelprecycleoldSonyproducts(产品).Dell,HewlettPackardandothercompaniesnowalsotakebacksomeoldcomputers.
Insomecountries,lawshavebeenpassed,too.Computercompanieshavetopayforcollectingandrecyclingtheirusedproducts.And70%ofcomputerwastemustberecycled.Theideabehindthelawsisthatcomputercompaniesthemselvesshouldpayforthecost.Thatwillencouragethemtomakecomputersthatareeasierandcheapertorepairandupgrade(升级).
Yetwhilemanypeoplearethrowingawaygoodcomputers,otherscannotaffordthematall.Hundredsoforganizationsareworkingtosolvethisproblem.Theycollectandrepairoldcomputers.Somealsoteachothershowtorepaircomputers.Thecomputersthengotoschools,charities(慈善团体)andpeoplewhoneedthem.Givingausedcomputertooneoftheseorganizationscanturnoneperson’srubbishintosomeoneelse’susefulthingsandcutdownwaste,too.
()36.Whatdomanypeopledowitholdcomputers?
A.Theyrepairthem.B.Theysellthem.
C.Theysendthemtoothers.D.Theystopusingthem.
()37.Howmanycomputercompaniesarementionedinthesecondparagraph?
A.One.B.Two.C.Three.D.Four.
()38.Accordingtothelawsinsomecountries,computercompaniesmust.
A.recyclemostoftheirproducts
B.collectalltheirusedproducts
C.repairandupgradeoldcomputers
D.makemorecheapercomputers
()39.Whatdotheorganizationsdotosolvetheproblemofoldcomputers?
A.Helpthecomputercompaniestocollectthem.
B.Repairandsendthemtothosewhoneedthem.
C.Helppeopletolearntousethem.
D.Turnrubbishintousefulthings.
()40.Whatisthemainideaofthispassage?
A.Repairingoldcomputers.
B.Encouragingtomakecheapcomputers.
C.Recyclingoldcomputers.
D.Helpingthosewhoneedcomputers.
(C)
1970wasWorldConservation(保护)Year.TheUnitedNationswantedeveryonetoknowthattheworldisindanger.Theyhopedthatgovernments(政府)wouldactquicklytoconservenature(保护自然).Hereisoneexampleoftheproblem.Atonetimetherewere1,300differentplants,treesandflowersinHollandbutnowonly866remain.Theothershavebeendestroyedbymodernmanandhistechnology.Wearechangingtheearth,theair,thewaterandeverythingthatgrowsandlives.Wecan’tlivewithoutthesethings.Ifthingsgolikethis,weshalldestroyourselves.
Whatwillhappeninthefuture?Perhapsitismoreimportanttoask,“Whatmustwedonow?”Thepeoplewhowillbelivingintheworldoftomorrowaretheyoungoftoday.Alotofthemknowconservationisnecessary.Manyarehelpingtosaveourworld.Theyplanttrees,buildbridgesacrossriversinforests,andsoon.InasmalltownintheUnitedStates,alargenumberofgirlscleanedthebanksof11kilometersoftheirriver.Youngpeoplemayhearaboutconservationthrougharecordcalled“Nooneisgoingtochangeourworld.”ItwasmadebytheBeatles,CliffRichardandothersingers.Themoneyfromitwillhelptoconserveanimals.
根据短文内容,判断正(T)误(F)。
()41.TheUnitedNationswantedeverybodytoknowthattheworldisindanger.
()42.Therearefewerplants,treesandflowersinHollandbecausemanykindsofplants,treesandflowerscan’tgrowthereanymore.
()43.Themostimportantthingforustodoistocleanthebanksofourrivers.
()44.“Nooneisgoingtochangeourworld”isanameofasong.
()45.Fromthispassageweknowthatwemustconservenature.
(D)
HereisapagefromamagazinenamedFuture.Readthefollowinginformationaboutthingsthatmayhappenintenyears.
A
Carswillrunonsolarpowerorelectricityandwillbemuchcleaner.Theywillbemuchsafer.Forexample,ifyouaretooclosetoanothercarorifyouaredrivingdangerously,yourcarwillslowdownbyitself.
B
Becausetherewon’tbeanyspareland,newcitieswillhavetobebuiltinthesea.Somecitiesonwaterwillhavetwolevels.Peoplewillliveontheupperlevel;thelowerlevelwillbeusedfortraffic,shopsandfactories.
C
Biotechnology(生物工艺学)willmakefoodbetterandhealthier.Plantsthatarenotaffectedbyinsectsorillnesseswillbedeveloped.Thetasteoffruitsandvegetableswillbebetterandfoodwillbekeptlonger.
D
NewtechnologywillbeusedtomakeTVsthatareonly5cmthick.Theywillhavepicturesthatareasclearasphotos.Electricalappliances(设备)willbequieterandwillbecontrolledbycomputers;theywillalsouse50%lesspower.
E
Manynewwaystocureillnesseswillbesuccessfulbyusingproductsofgeneticengineering.Cureswillbefoundforthefluandthecommoncold.However,somenewillnesseswillappear.
根据短文内容完成句子。
46.Carsusingsolarpowerorelectricitywillcauseaccidentsandpollution.
47.Peoplewillbeabletoliveinthenewcitiesinthe.
48.Biotechnologywillmakethefruitsandvegetablesandkeepthefood.
49.Electricalapplianceswillbeandwillbecontrolledby.
50.Geneticengineeringcanhelpdoctorstocure.
Ⅴ.词汇。(10分)
(A)用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空。
several,relations,forward,rather,although
51.HehasbeentoBeijingtimes.?
52.Theyrantowelcomeher.?
53.Ididn’tfailtheexam,infactIdidwell.?
54.Thepresidentistryingtoimprovewithneighboringcountries.
55.Welostthegame,everyoneplayedwell.?
(B)用方框中所给词组的适当形式填空。
beharmfulto,cutoff,inpublic,besupposedto,takeup
56.Weeachprotecttheenvironment.?
57.Studentsshouldn’tplaycomputergames.Itwilltoomuchtime.
58.Don’tspit.It’sourdutytoprotecttheenvironment.
59.Thenewfactoryourviewofthehills.?
60.Readinginbedoureyes.
Ⅵ.综合填空。(5分)
根据短文内容及首字母提示在空白处填上适当的单词,使短文意思完整。
Eachofuswantstoliveinabeautifulworld,butformanyofusthatisnotp61becauseofpollution.Buteveryoneintheworldshouldtrytodosomethingforoure62.Averygoodwaytomaketheenvironmentbeautifulismakingparks.Aparkinabigcityislikeanoasis(绿洲)inad63.Itp64aplaceforrelaxingandenjoyingnature.InChina,peopleinShanghaiandBeijingarep65trees,developingmanyparksandmakinggreenareasinordertomaketheircitiesmorebeautiful.?
Also,peoplemuststopt66trash(废物)allover.Severalyearsagobigc67intheU.S.A.,suchasNewYorkandChicagostartedaprogramcalledrecycling,andinthisprogram,peoplecollectbottles,newspapers,andotherkindsoftrashintospecialcontainers(容器).RecyclingisalsobeingdoneinChina’scitiessuchasShanghaiandBeijing.?
Thereisalotofpollutionaroundusnow.Thereisalsomuchworktobed68.Allofusshouldr69itandtrytop70it.
61.62.63.64.65.
66.67.68.69.70.
Ⅶ.书面表达。(15分)
生命是有限的,浪费时间就是浪费生命,养成节约时间的良好习惯,成功就会展现在我们面前。请以“TimeisMoney”为题,写一篇短文,说明为什么不能浪费时间,不把时间花在做无用的事上。?
要求:1.80词左右;
2.书写要规范。
参考词汇:valuable有价值的,earnmoney赚钱,limited有限的,equalto相当于,putoff推迟
听力材料:
Unit2单元测试
Ⅰ.1.Thechemicalfactoriespouredwastewaterintotheriver.?
2.Weshouldputlitterintothebin.?
3.Weshouldplantmoreandmoretrees.?
4.Windiswidelyusedforproducingelectricity.?
5.Mr.Green’sstudentsarecleaningupthebeach.
Ⅱ.6.Howlonghaveyoulivedinthiscity?
7.WherehasMr.Ligone?
8.Whenaretheygoingtoreturn?
9.HaveyoueverbeentoEngland?
10.DoyouliketoliveinHongKong?
Ⅲ.11.M:Ican’tstandtheenvironmenthere.?
W:NorcanI.Thechemicalfactoryproducesterriblegas.Itmakesmeill.
M:Iagreewithyou.Let’sgoandtellthegovernmentaboutit.?
W:OK,let’sgo.?
Q:Whataretheytalkingabout?
12.M:HaveyoueverbeentoWestLake??
W:Yes,Ihavebeentheremanytimes.?
M:Howdoyoulikeit??
W:Ilikeitverymuch.Therearemanybeautifulflowershereandthereandmanyfishesareinthecleanriver.?
Q:IsWestLakepolluted?
13.M:Whatareyoudoing,Jane??
W:Idon’tknowwhatlightpollutionis.I’msearchingforitontheInternet.
M:NordoI.Afteryouknowit,pleasetellme.?
W:OK.?
Q:Whatpollutiondon’ttheyknow?
14.M:Somepeopledon’tknownoisepollution.Infact,itisalsoakindofpollution.?
W:Yes.Itcanmakepeoplewhoworkandliveundernoisyconditionsbecomedeaf.?
Q:Canpeoplebecomedeafbecauseofnoise?
15.M:Weallknowairpollution.Itisharmfultoourhealth.
W:Ithinkso.Wemustdosomethingtostopit.?
Q:Doesthewomanwanttoprotecttheenvironment?
Ⅳ.Aplantmakesitsownfoodinitsleaves.Watercomestotheleavesthroughtheroots(根).Aircomesinthroughsmallholesintheleaves.Thegreencolorintheleavesusesthewaterandairtomakefoodfortheplant.Italsoneedssunshinebecauseaplantcanmakefoodonlywhenthesunisshining.?
Animalsandpeoplecannotlivewithoutgreenplants.Theybotheatplants.Peopleandsomeanimalsalsoeatthemeatofsomeanimals,whichalsoeatplants.
参考答案:
Unit2单元测试
第一部分听力
Ⅰ.1—5BCACB
Ⅱ.6—10AAABB
Ⅲ.11—15CBCBA
Ⅳ.16—20CBAAC
第二部分笔试
Ⅰ.1—5ACDAC6—10AAAAB11—15BCDCC
Ⅱ.16—20DFEBG
Ⅲ.21—25BACDD26—30BDDDC
Ⅳ.(A)31—35ACDAC
(B)36—40DCABC
(C)41—45TFFTT
(D)46.fewer;less47.sea48.tastebetter;longer49.quieter;computers50.illnesses
Ⅴ.(A)51.several52.forward53.rather54.relations55.although
(B)56.aresupposedto47.takeup58.inpublic59.cutsoff60.isharmfulto
Ⅵ.61.possible62.environment63.desert64.provides65.planting66.throwing
67.cities68.done69.realize70.prevent
Ⅶ.范文:
TimeisMoney
Timeismoney,butIthinktimeismorevaluablethanmoney.Thereasonisthatwhenthemoneyisspent,wecanearnitback.However,whentimeisspent,itwillneverreturn.One’slifeislimited,sowemustn’twasteourtime.Itisapitythatsomepeopledon’trealizetheimportanceoftime.Theydon’tmakefulluseoftheirtime.Theyoftenspendtheirtimedoingnothinguseful,likesmoking,drinking,andsoon.Infact,wastingtimeisequaltowastingapartofvaluablelife.?Inaword,weshouldformagoodhabitofsavingtime.Don’tputoffwhatcanbedonetodaytilltomorrow.Ifwedoso,successwillbejustwaitingforus.
Unit3单元测试
(满分:120分;考试时间:100分钟)
题号第一部分第二部分总分
ⅠⅡⅢⅣⅠⅡⅢⅣⅤⅥⅦ
得分
第一部分:听力(20分)
Ⅰ.听句子或对话,选择与所听句子或对话内容相符的图片。句子或对话读一遍。(5分)
()1.A.B.C.
()2.A.B.C.
()3.A.B.C.
()4.A.B.C.
()5.A.B.C.
Ⅱ.听句子,选择与所听句子内容意思最相近的一项。每个句子读一遍。(5分)
()6.Itispolitetosay“_____”toyourfriendswheneverandwhereveryoumeet.
A.“g”day.B.Goodmorning.C.Howareyou?
()7.Iamusedtoputtingmysuitcase_____.
A.inthecarB.inthebootC.inthetruck
()8.Iwasgladtohear“_____”thatmyteachersaidtome.
A.Welldone.B.Comeon.C.Youareagoodboy.
()9.You’dbetterhaveawalk_____.
A.inyoursparetimeB.atyourhouseC.onweekends
()10._____Jane’sfatherhastotraveltoacountrywhereEnglishisnotspoken.
A.SomedayB.OnceinawhileC.Attimes
Ⅲ.听对话,判断正(T)误(F)。每段对话读一遍。(5分)
()11.Jackstudiesforatestbyworkingwithagroup.
()12.Lindacan’tremembersomeofthewords.
()13.Mikeusedtobethin.
()14.Chineseisn’tspokenbythelargestnumberofpeopleintheworld.
()15.ThestudentscanuseEnglish-Chinesedictionariesinclass.
Ⅳ.听短文,选择正确答案。短文读两遍。(5分)
()16.Whydidthespeakergotoalanguageschool?
A.Toasksomestrangequestions.
B.TolearnsomeEnglish.
C.ToseehisfriendsfromAmerica.
()17.Howmanydaysaweekdidthespeakergotothelanguageschool?
A.Sixdays.B.Fivedays.C.Sevendays.
()18.Whatdidthespeakerdoonedayduringthebreak?
A.Askedforsomethingtoeat.
B.ThankedAliceforthehelp.
C.AskedAliceaquestion.
()19.WhatdidthespeakerthinkafterAliceansweredthequestion?
A.Alicewasreallyhelpful.
B.Alicewantedtosellcakes.
C.Americawasreallya“money”country.
()20.WhydidAlicelookatthespeakerwithabigsmile?
A.Thespeakerwasveryfunny.
B.Thespeakermisunderstoodher.
C.Alicewasveryfriendlytothespeaker.
第二部分:笔试(100分)
Ⅰ.单项选择。(15分)
()1.Englishispopulararoundtheworldandmostpeoplespeakit_____asecondlanguage.
A.asB.likeC.forD.by
()2.—IsSpanishsimilar_____Italian?
—Notreally.
A.toB.withC.forD.on
()3.—_____areyoushoutingataloud?
—Tom.Hehasn’tboughtmeatubeof_____.
A.What;toothpasteB.Whom;toothpaste
C.How;toothpasteD.Where;toothpaste
()4.WangFan,couldyougiveus_____onhowtolearnEnglish_____?
A.someadvices;goodB.someadvice;good
C.anyadvices;wellD.someadvice;well
()5._____youdo,Iwillbeonyourside.
A.WheneverB.WhateverC.HoweverD.Wherever
()6.Everyoneknowsthatadeskismade_____woodandpaperismade_____wood,too.
A.of;ofB.from;ofC.from;fromD.of;from
()7.TherearemanydifferencesbetweenAmericanEnglishandBritishEnglishinspellingandpronunciation,especiallyin_____English.
A.writtenB.oralC.officialD.business
()8.Oh,themilk_____strange,doyouthinkit’sOKtodrink?
A.wastastedB.tastedC.istastingD.tastes
()9.Yesterdayevening,Iwenttothetrainstationtoseemybestfriend_____.
A.offB.upC.throughD.out
()10.Weshouldhave_____inourselves.Wewillmakeitifwetryourbest.
A.successB.confidenceC.progressD.knowledge
()11.Youcangoouttoplayfootballafter_____yourhomework.
A.finishB.finishingC.finishesD.finished
()12.BecauseI’mafraidofMr.Wolfintheclass,I_____notansweranyquestion.
A.can’tB.dareC.couldD.will
()13.MyEnglishispoor,but_____studentslaugh_____me.
A.alittle;atB.afew;atC.few;atD.little;in
()14.IthoughtMr.Li_____notcometohelpmewithmyEnglishtoday.
A.canB.mayC.mightD.must
()15.Theyagreedwithhim,butitdidn’tmeanto_____him.
A.believeinB.believeC.believinginD.believes
Ⅱ.情景交际。(5分)
从方框中选出适当的句子补全对话,其中有两项是多余的。
A:What’swrong,Jim?Youlookunhappy.
B:I’mnot.IfeelalittleworriedaboutmyEnglish.
A:16
B:I’mnotgettingalongwellwithit.
A:17
B:Well,IseldomhavechancestomeetEnglishpeople.
A:18
B:WhereshouldIgo?
A:19
B:But...itseemsEnglishpeopleneverspeaktome.
A:Ah!Youshouldspeakfirst.
B:20
A:Theweather!Englishpeoplearealwaysinterestedinweather.
A.YoushouldgotoanEnglishcorner.
B.WhatcanItalkabout?
C.YoushouldlearnEnglishwell.
D.What’stheproblem?
E.Whyso?
F.WhatcanIdoforyou?
G.Youshouldgooutmore.
Ⅲ.完形填空。(10分)
TheEnglishlanguageisdifferentfromanyotherlanguage.YetEnglishwordsdonot
21thesame.Itisalways22.Peopleneednewwords23newinventionsandnewideas.Differentwordscomeintouseorolderwordsareusedinanewway.
Englishcanchangebyborrowingwordsfromotherlanguages.Theword“tomato”wasborrowedfromMexico,theword“coffee”camefromTurkey,and“tea”from24andsoon.Nownewspaceandsciencewords25fromothercountries,too.Newwordsarealsomadebyaddingtwowords26.Thewords“strawberry”,“postman”and“blackboard”aremadeupoftwoparts.
Sometimesnewwordsare27formsofoldwords.Theword“photo”wasmadefrom“photograph”bycuttingoffthe28ofthelongword.Theword“plane”wasmadebycuttingoffthe29partof“airplane”.While“smog”wasmadebyusingonlythefirsttwolettersof“smoke”andcuttingoffthefrontpartof“fog”.Andproductscanbecomenewwords.Our“sandwich”wasnamedafter30namedSandwich,and“jelly(果冻)”wasanamemadeupbythecompanythatfirstmadethisproduct.
()21.A.leaveB.changeC.stayD.use
()22.A.keepingB.changingC.keptD.changed
()23.A.forB.ofC.withD.about
()24.A.IndiaB.AmericaC.GermanyD.China
()25.A.areborrowingB.arebeingborrowedC.borrowD.buying
()26.A.aloneB.outC.togetherD.outside
()27.A.longerB.middleC.neverD.short
()28.A.beginningB.endC.middleD.front
()29.A.backB.middleC.frontD.end
()30.A.amanB.akindoffoodC.acompanyD.aplace
Ⅳ.阅读理解。(40分)
(A)
Somepeoplehaveverygoodmemories,andcaneasilylearnquitelongpoemsbyheart,whiletherearepeoplewhocanonlyrememberthingswhentheyhavesaidthemoverandover.
CharlesDickens,thefamousEnglishauthor,saidthathecouldwalkdownanylongstreetinLondonandthentellyouthenameofeveryshophehadpassed.Manygreatmenintheworldhavehadwonderfulmemories.
Agoodmemoryisgreathelpinlearningalanguage.Everybodylearnshisownlanguagebyrememberingwhathehearswhenheisasmallchild.Somechildren—likeboysandgirlswholiveinforeigncountrieswiththeirparents—seemtolearntwolanguagesalmostaseasilyasone.Inschoolsitisnoteasytolearnasecondlanguagebecausethepupilshavesolittletimetopracticeit,andtheyarebusywithothersubjectsaswell.
Thehumanmindisratherlikeacamera,butittakesphotographsnotonlyofwhatweseebutofwhatwefeel,hear,smellandtaste.
Memoryisthediarythatweallcarryaboutwithus.
根据短文内容,判断正(T)误(F)。
()31.Allthehumanshavegoodmemories.
()32.CharlesDickens,thefamousAmericanwriter,couldrememberthingswell.
()33.Agoodmemoryisofimportanceinyourlearningalanguage.
()34.Sometimeswecanlearnasecondlanguagewithoutgoingtoschool.
()35.Thehumanmindisagoodcamera.
(B)
StudentsoftenwanttopracticetheirEnglishoutsideclass.OneofthebestwaystopracticeyourEnglishistospeaktoaforeigner.Thisweek’squestioncomesfromastudentwhoiseagertostartaconversationwiththeforeignersheseeseveryday.Onestudentasks,“IsitOkaytotrytotalktoforeignersIseeinthestreet?”
Theanswerisyesorno,butprobablyno!Ifyouseeaforeignerwholookslost,itispolitetoaskhim,“MayIhelpyou?”But,otherwise,youshouldprobablyletthemgetonwiththeirbusiness.Situations,however,doexist(存在)whereitisquiteallrighttotalktoforeigners.Ifaforeignerentersyourschool,office,shoporrestaurant,forinstance(例如),feelfreetoaskhim(forexample):
—Whatisyourname?
—Wheredoyoucomefrom?
—WhatdoyouthinkofBeijing?
—HowlongwillyoustayinBeijing?
Therearealsosituationswhereit’sOkaytotalktoforeignersinpublicplaces.Ifyouseeaforeigneraloneinarestaurant,barorcoffeeshop,itmaybeappropriate(合适的)toaskhimorher:
—Isthisseatfree?
—DoyoumindifItalktoyouinEnglish?
YoucanprobablyhelpthemiftheyarenewtoChinaandiftheyarealone.Youmaybeabletomakethemfeelmorewelcome.
Afterafewsuchquestions,youshouldknowwhetherthispersonwantstotalktoyouornot.Iftheyaskyousimilarquestions,oriftheygivelong,informativeanswers,you’reinluck.Ifnot,thengivethemtheirprivacy(独处).Talkingtostrangersisfunifyouchoosetherighttimeandplace.
()36.ItisthebestwaytopracticeyourspokenEnglishwith_____.
A.JapaneseB.Americans
C.yourclassmatesD.Frenchpeople
()37.Fromthesecondparagraph,wecangettoknowthat_____.
A.itispolitetostopaforeignertotalkwithhiminthestreet
B.itispolitetointerruptforeignersinaconversation
C.itisimpolitetointerruptaforeignerwhenheorsheisonbusiness
D.itisimpolitetohelpaforeignerfindhisway
()38.Whenyoufirstmeetaforeigner,youshouldsay“_____”
A.Whereareyougoing?
B.Haveyoueatenyourdinner?
C.CanyouhelpmewithmyEnglish?
D.Nicetomeetyou.
()39.Thewritersuggestsusthatweshould_____.
A.followtheforeignerswhenwemeettheminthestreet
B.talkwithforeignersinanacceptedway
C.haveamealwithforeignersinarestaurant
D.movetoaplacewhereaforeignerlives
()40.Thispassagecomesfromanewspaperincolumn_____.
A.SportsB.HealthC.LanguageD.Business
(C)
YoumayknowthatsomeEnglishwordscomefromFrench.
Oneinterestingthingisthatwhenwetalkaboutmeatatthetable,weuseFrenchwords.Butwhenwetalkaboutanimals,Englishwordsareused.Forexample,apigiscalledpigwhenit’sliving,butit’scalledporkwhenitiskilledanditsmeatisbroughttothetable.
WhentheNormans(诺曼人)ruled(统治)England,theEnglishfarmersweremadetoraiseanimalsforfood,buttheycouldnoteatthemeat.ThemeatwassenttotheNormans’tables.Thefarmerscouldonlyeatrabbit,becauserabbitsranalloverthefieldsandrabbitmeatwascheap.SothemeatofarabbitwasnotchangedintoaFrenchword.ItwascalledrabbitbytheEnglishfarmersatthattimeandisstillcalledrabbittoday.
()41.Weknowthattheword“pork”is_____.
A.akindofanimalB.reallyanEnglishword
C.reallyaFrenchwordD.usedonlybyFrenchman
()42.TheEnglishfarmersweremadetoraiseanimalsby_____.
A.thefarmersthemselvesB.thelandlords(地主)
C.theNormansD.theownersoftheanimals
()43.Whichofthefollowingsentenceiswrong?
A.Arabbitisakindofanimal.
B.“Pig”isanotherwayofsaying“pork”.
C.TheexpressionsofsomemeatofanimalswaschangedintoFrenchwords.
D.Thefarmerscouldeatrabbit,becauseitwascheapwhentheNormansruledEngland.
()44.Whenthemeatofacattle(奶牛)isbroughttoatable,its_____.
A.knownas“pork”inEnglishnow
B.akindofFrenchfood
C.changedtoanotherthing
D.called“beef”inEnglishnow
()45.Inthesentence“WhentheNormansruledEngland”,whichofthefollowingcan
substitute(替换)“ruled”?
A.hadpowertocontrolthecountryandthepeopleof
B.movedtolivein
C.werebornin
D.becamethekingof
(D)
Haveyoueverhadproblemsinyourlifeanddon’tknowhowtobehappy?Ifso,youwillfind“BeingaHappyTeenager”writtenbyanAustralianwriterAndrewMatthewsuseful.
Inhisbook,Matthewstellsushowtohaveahappylifeandanswersthequestionsofteenagers.
Therearemanysubjects,suchasparentsandfriends,andthebooksaysweshouldstopbeingangryandshouldforgive(宽恕).Thebooktellsussomeusefulskills,suchashowtoputwhatyouhavelearnedintopicturesofyourmindtomakeyourmemorybetter.Manyteenagersthinkthathappinesscomesfromagoodexamresultorpraise(赞扬)fromotherpeople.Butyoucanstillbehappywhentherearenosuch“good”things.
Successcomesfromagoodattitude(态度).Ifyoulearnfromproblems,youwillhavesuccessinthefuture.Someschoolstudentshaveproblems,suchasbeingtootallortooshort.ButMatthewstellsusthathappinesscomesformthinkinginapositive(积极的)way.Ifyouaretall,peoplenoticeyouandyoucangetabetterview(视线)atthemovie;ifyouareshort,yourclothesandshoestakelessroominyourbedroom!ThisisMatthews’mostimportantlesson:Youchoosetobehappy!
根据短文内容,回答下列问题。
46.What’sthenameofthebookwrittenbyAndrewMatthews?
__________________________________________________
47.What’sinMatthews’book?
__________________________________________________
48.Accordingtothepassage,wheredoeshappinesscomefromtomanyteenagers?
__________________________________________________
49.Isitrighttothinkinapositiveway?
__________________________________________________
50.What’sMatthews’mostimportantlesson?
__________________________________________________
Ⅴ.词汇。(10分)
(A)根据句意及首字母提示,补全句子。(5分)
51.Canyout_____thisEnglishsentenceintoChinese?
52.WhichkindofEnglishstudym_____canyoulearnfromthispassage?Rememberto
chooseonethatfitsyoubest.
53.Itisimportantforyoutobuyag_____bookwhenyoulearnaforeignlanguage.
54.Doyoulearnanythingelseb_____Chineseatschool?
55.W_____youneedhelp,telephoneme.
(B)用方框中所给短语的适当形式填空。(5分)
succeedin,onbusiness,onceinawhile,beforced,insiston
56.Herparents_____speakingtotheheadmaster.
57.DavidisleavingforWenzhou_____.
58._____,hehastotraveltoacountrywhereEnglishisnotspoken.
59.Longlongago,manyBritishpeople_____toleavetheircountryandbroughttheEnglishlanguagetoothercountries.
60.Ifyouwantto_____studyingEnglishwell,youneedtodomorelisteningandreading.
Ⅵ.综合填空。(5分)
从方框中选出10个单词,并用其适当形式填空,使短文意思正确通顺。
one,she,other,play,open,think,speak,keep,either,both,loud,wide
The26-year-oldSuiFeifeiwhoisknownas“beauty”onthesportsgroundshinesinbasketballgames.61herprettyfaceandhertalent(才能)attractmanysportsfans.
BecauseSuiisoneofthetopbasketball62inAsia(亚洲),shewaschosentoplayintheWNBA(women’sNBA)intheU.S.A.It’sthe63timeshehasworkedabroad.Shesaidshewasreadyforthechallengesahead.Shefindsfriendshipandhelpfromherteammatesandfans.Soshealwayshasconfidencein64.Muchofherconfidencecomesfromhergood65English.
“MybestpointisthatIenjoyspeaking—I’mneverafraid66mymouth!”ShelikesspeakingEnglishto67.
Offthesportsground,sheisagoodwriter.Shereads68,fromforeignnovelstoChineseKungfustories.Thatmakesherlovewritingverymuch.Shewritesformanynewspapers,andsheenjoys69diaries.Shefeelsfreetoputher70downonpaper.
ThisisSuiFeifei,apopularnewstar.
61._____62._____63._____64._____65._____
66._____67._____68._____69._____70._____
Ⅶ.书面表达。(15分)
请根据提示,写一篇阐述英语重要性的文章;(80词左右)
1.英语是世界上使用最广泛的语言;
2.全球有4亿多人把英语作为第一语言来使用;
3.世界上有许多国家把英语作为一门外语来学习和使用;
4.中国的改革开放政策(reformandopening-uppolicy),加入“世贸”组织(entryintoWTO)和北京2008年奥运会激励越来越多的人学习英语。
听力材料:
Unit3单元测试
Ⅰ.1.Disneylandisenjoyedbymillionsofpeoplefromallovertheworld.
2.M:Shallwegofishingnow,Alice?
W:Sorry,Bill.I’mbusydoingmyhomework.
3.M:Hi,Lucy.IhearyouwillgotoBeijingsoon.It’salreadyMondaytoday.Whenareyougoingtoleave?
W:Thedayaftertomorrow.
4.Inthezoo,theanimalsarekeptintinycagesandcanhardlymove.
5.I’mweakinEnglish.I’mveryworriedaboutit.
Ⅱ.6.Itispolitetosay“hello”toeachotherwhereverandwheneveryoumeetyourfriends.?
7.Iamusedtoputtingmysuitcaseinthetrunkofacar.?
8.Iwasgladtohear“Goodonya,mate.”thatmyteachersaidtome.?
9.You’dbetterhaveawalkinyourfreetime.?
10.SometimesJane’sfatherhastotraveltoacountrywhereEnglishisnotspoken.
Ⅲ.6.W:Jack,howdoyoustudyforatest?
M:Istudyforatestbyworkingwithagroup.
7.M:Linda,what’syourprobleminlearningEnglish??
W:Well,Ican’tremembersomeofthewords.
8.W:IsthatMike??
M:Yes,hehaschangedalot.Heusedtobestrong,butnowheisthin.
9.M:IsEnglishspokenbythelargestnumberofpeopleintheworld?
W:No,Chineseis.
10.W:Shouldstudentsbeallowedtousedictionariesinclass?
M:Yes,buttheyareonlyallowedtouseEnglish-Englishdictionaries.
Ⅳ.IknewlittleaboutEnglishwhenIfirstcametoAmerica.SoIwenttoalanguageschooleverydayexceptSundaytolearnEnglish.Onedayduringthebreak,IaskedAlice,oneofmyclassmates,aquestionaboutsomethingthatIdidn’tunderstand.WhenIthankedherforit,shesaid,“Youarewelcome.It’sapieceofcake.”Ithoughttomyself,Americaisreallya“money”countryinwhicheverythingisdoneforpay.SoIsaidtoher,“Idon’thaveapieceofcakewithmetoday,whataboutsomethingelse?”Shelookedatmewithabigsmileandsaid,“WhatImeanis,‘noproblem’,itisjustasmallmatter.”Fromthenon,Icametolearnthat“apieceofcake”isnotonlyapieceofcakebutalsomeanssomethingthatisveryeasy.
参考答案:
Unit3单元测试
第一部分听力
Ⅰ.1—5CBCCA
Ⅱ.6—10CBAAC
Ⅲ.11—15TTFFF
Ⅳ.16—20BACCB
第二部分笔试
Ⅰ.1—5AABDB6—10DBDAB11—15BBCCA
Ⅱ.16—20DEGAB
Ⅲ.21—25CBADB26—30CDBCA
Ⅳ.(A)31—35FFTTF
(B)36—40BCDBC
(C)41—45CCBDA
(D)46.It’snameis“BeingaHappyTeenager.”/“BeingaHappyTeenager.”
47.Inhisbook,Matthewstellsushowtohaveahappylifeandanswersthequestionsofteenagers.
48.Theythinkthathappinesscomesfromagoodexamresultorpraisefromotherpeople.
49.Yes,itis.
50.Itis“Youchoosetobehappy!”
Ⅴ.(A)51.translate52.methods53.grammar54.besides55.Whenever
(B)56.insistedon57.onbusiness58.Onceinawhile59.wereforced60.succeedin
Ⅵ.61.Both62.players63.first64.herself65.spoken66.toopen67.others68.widely
69.keeping70.thoughts
Ⅶ.范文:
It’sveryimportantforustolearnEnglishwell.Englishisthemostwidelyusedlanguageintheworld.Itisalsousedasaninternationallanguage.It’sspokenbymorethan400millionpeopleastheirfirstlanguage.ManycountriesuseEnglishasaforeignlanguage.Englishiswidelyusedforinternationalbusiness.ChineseuseEnglishasasecondlanguage.China’sreformandopening-uppolicy,China’sentryintoWTOandthe2008OlympicGamesencouragemoreandmoreChinesetolearnEnglish.SowemusttryourbesttolearnEnglishwellandmakeacontributiontobuildingourcountrybetter.
Unit4单元测试
(满分:120分;考试时间:100分钟)
题号第一部分第二部分总分
ⅠⅡⅢⅣⅠⅡⅢⅣⅤⅥⅦ
得分
第一部分:听力(20分)
Ⅰ.听句子,选出与所听句子内容相符的图画。句子读一遍。(5分)
()1.A.B.C.
()2.A.B.C.
()3.A.B.C.
()4.A.B.C.
()5.A.B.C.
Ⅱ.听对话,选择正确答案。每段对话读一遍。(5分)
()6.A.Inaclothesshop.B.Inarobotshop.C.Inanelectricalshop.
()7.A.Becausecomputerscosttoomuchmoney.
B.Becausecomputersmayhaveabadeffectonourhealth.
C.Becausecomputersarebadforus.
()8.A.Thekeydoesn’twork.B.Ithasavirus.C.Itisbroken.
()9.A.Toplaygames.B.Tolistentomusic.C.ToimproveourEnglish.
()10.A.Theyearwhentheworld’sfirstmoviewasshown.
B.Thenumberofthepeoplewhosawthemovie.
C.BothAandB.
Ⅲ.听对话,判断正(T)误(F)。对话读两遍。(5分)
()11.ScientistshavediscoveredwateronMars.
()12.TheyarelookingforlifeonMars.
()13.Sofarthere’sonlylifeonearth.
()14.TheyknowthemonTV.
()15.Thescientistsarewrong.
Ⅳ.听短文,选择正确答案。短文读两遍。(5分)
()16.Wherearemostofthethingsinyourschoolbagmade?
A.Inyourschoolbags.B.Infactories.
C.Inthefields.D.Intheinventors’heads.
()17.Peopledidn’thavesuchthingsaspensandrulers_____.
A.whentheywereyoungB.thousandsofyearsago
C.hundredsofyearsagoD.centuriesago
()18.Whatdoinventorshave?
A.Computers.B.Manybooks.
C.Cleverideas.D.Somepens.
()19.Whichofthefollowingisn’taninvention?
A.Pen.B.Ruler.
C.Clock.D.Cotton.
()20.Wedon’tknow_____.
A.thenamesofmostinventorsB.thenameoftheinventorofradio
C.thenameoftheinventorofpaperD.thenameoftheinventorofprinting
第二部分:笔试(100分)
Ⅰ.单项选择。(15分)
()1.—Don’tthrowaboutyournewspaper!
—Sorry.I’mbusynow.Theywill_____later.
A.collectB.becollectC.becollectedD.collecting
()2.—Wow.Whatabeautifulcoat!
—IboughtitinSuzhoulastyear.It’s_____silk.It’sdear.
A.madeofB.madefromC.madeinD.madeby
()3.KangkangisaskingMr.Lee_____aboutShenzhouVI.
A.thathewilltellhimsomethingB.whenwillhetellhimsomething
C.ifhewilltellhimsomethingD.tospeaksomething
()4.—Ourholidaycostalotofmoney.
—Didit?Well,itdoesn’tmatter_____weenjoyedourselves.
A.unlessB.soC.aslongasD.sothat
()5.—Whatarewesupposedtodofirstifwewanttodevelopourvillage?
—Lotsofnewroads_____,Ithink.
A.mustbuiltB.canbuildC.mustbebuiltD.canbebuilt
()6.Thatstorysounds_____.
A.interestB.interestsC.interestingD.interested
()7.—It’sbeenfiveyears_____wemetlasttime.
—Yes.Whatalongtime!
A.whenB.untilC.sinceD.while
()8.YangLiwei_____abouttwenty-onehoursin_____aroundtheearthfourteentimes.
A.took;goingB.spent;goingC.cost;togoD.took;togo
()9.Alicewouldliketo_____anastronautwhenshegrowsup.
A.becameB.asC.beD.been
()10.—_____myteacher’shelp,Imadegreatprogress.
—Youshouldthankher.
A.UnderB.WithC.WithoutD.For
()11.Thebuskeptthepeople_____fortwentyminutes.
A.waitB.waitsC.towaitD.waiting
()12.Hehasn’tseenthemovie_____.
A.tooB.alsoC.yetD.already
()13.Hecan’thelp_____theanswerswhenhecan’tworkouttheproblems.
A.turntoB.toturnC.turningtoD.turnedto
()14._____playingcomputertoomuchisbadforyourstudyandhealth.
A.NodoubtthatB.Thereisnodoubtthat
C.TherearenodoubtthatD.Thereisn’tdoubtthat
()15.—Whowasit_____?
—ThomasEdison.
A.inventedbyB.inventedfromC.inventedofD.inventedin
Ⅱ.情景交际。(5分)
从方框中选出适当的句子补全对话,其中有两项是多余的。
A:Hi,Jack.Youwerenotatschoolyesterday.16
B:Oh,IhadaheadacheandIhadtoaskforasickleave.
A:Sorrytohearthat.17
B:Yes,mymothertookmetothehospital.ThedoctorlookedmeoverandsaidIhadcaughtacold.
A:18
B:Yes,alittle.Thedoctortoldmetotakethesepillsthreetimesadayanddrinkmorewater.
A:19
B:Yes,muchbetter.
A:20
B:Iwill.Thankyou.
A.You’rewelcome.
B.What’sgoingon?
C.Whatwasthematter?
D.Areyoufeelingbetternow?
E.Wasitserious?
F.Takemoreexerciseandkeephealthy.
G.Didyouseethedoctor?
Ⅲ.完形填空。(10分)
Manhasdonemuchresearchinouruniverse.Manhaseveninventedfourkindsofsatellites.Thefirstkindofsatellitestudiesthegeographyof21,ourhome.Itisusedtomakemapsandalsohelpcountriestoseewheretheymay22oilandgold.Thesecondkindofsatelliteisusedtoguideshipsandplanes.Ashiporaplanecan23amessagetothesatellite,andcanfindoutwhereitis.
Thethirdkindstudiestheweather.Thesesatelliteswatchcloudsandstrongwind24acrosstheearth.Theywarncountriestobereadywhenthe25weatheriscoming.They26oftheearthfromthousandsofmilesaboveitandsendthephotostoweatherstationsontheground.
27kindisusedforcommunication.Telephonecalls28countriescanbesentbythesesatellites.Somecancarryhundredsofcallsatonetime.Acallissenttothesatellite,thenthe29sendsittoastationinthecountry.Thesesatellitesalsocarrypictures.Theycan
30andsendabouteightpicturesatatime.Peoplecansendpicturestoeachotherbymobilephones.
()21.A.thesunB.themoonC.thespaceD.theearth
()22.A.buyB.chooseC.findD.carry
()23.A.getB.sendC.putD.write
()24.A.movingB.runningC.walkingD.flying
()25.A.fineB.coolC.sunnyD.bad
()26.A.takephotosB.makedrawingC.havealookD.drawpictures
()27.A.TheotherB.AnotherC.OneD.Thelast
()28.A.betweenB.inC.fromD.of
()29.A.manB.satelliteC.telephoneD.caller
()30.A.takeB.bringC.acceptD.receive
Ⅳ.阅读理解。(40分)
(A)
Mobilephonehasbecomeaproblemforhighschools.Somehigh-schoolstudentsinAustraliaarenotallowedtocarrymobilephonesduringschoolhours.
Mobilephoneusedamongchildrenhasbecomeaproblemfortheschoolyears.SeveralchildrenhavegotmobilephonesasChristmaspresents,andmorestudentswillwantthem.MarryBrown,aheadmaster,saidthatmobilephonewasadistraction(分心事)tostudentsduringschoolhoursanditalsogaveteacherssomuchtroubleintheirclassrooms.Teacherswerealsosayingthatsometimesstudentsmightusephonemessagestocheatduringexams.
Shesaidsomeschoolshadtriedtoban(禁止)mobilephones.Someparentsfeltunhappybecausetheycouldn’tgetintouchwiththeirchildren.
Manyteacherssaidstudentsshouldnothavemobilephonesatschool.Buttherewasagoodreasonthattheycouldleavetheirphonesatschooloffices.Theyalsosaidtheywereeasilylostandwereadistractionforstudies.Manypeoplesaythattheyunderstandwhyparentswouldwanttheirchildrentohavephones,buttheythinkschoolsshouldletthestudentsknowwhentheycanusetheirmobilephones.
()31.SomehighschoolsinAustraliahavestoppedstudentsfromcarryingmobilephones_____.
A.becausetheyarestudentsB.whentheyarefree
C.whentheyareatschoolD.becausetheyarechildren
()32.Whatdoestheword“cheat”meaninChineseinthispassage?
A.聊天B.核对C.查询D.作弊
()33.Somechildrengetmobilephonesfrom_____aspresents.
A.themakersandsellersB.thepassers-byandstrangers
C.theirparentsandfriendsD.somemobilephoneuser
()34.Someparentsfeltunhappybecausetheycouldn’t_____duringschoolhours.
A.usetheirmobilephones
B.leavetheirmobilephonesintheschooloffice
C.helptheteacherswiththeirwork
D.getintouchwiththeirchildren
()35.Thepassagetellsusthat_____.
A.studentsshouldn’thavemobilephonesatschoolexceptforsomespecialreasons
B.itisimportanttobanstudentsfromusingmobilephonesatschool
C.someparentsfeltunhappybecausetheycouldn’tusetheirphonesathome
D.parentsshouldteachtheirchildrenhowtousemobilephonesduringschoolhours
(B)
Afewdaysago,fewpeopleknewhisnameorhisface.ButlastThursday,whenhecamebacktotheearthaftera21-hourtriptospace,YangLiwei’ssmilewasseenacrosstheworld.
The38-year-oldastronautwassentintospaceat9:00a.m.October15,2003byChina’sShenzhouVspaceship,andittravelledaroundtheearth14times.Helandedsafelyat6:23a.m.thenextday.SoChinabecamethethirdcountrytosuccessfullysendapersonintospace,aftertheformerSovietUnion(前苏联)andtheU.S.A.
Yangwaspleasedwithhisjob.“Ithinkourswasoneofthemostsuccessful,”hesaid.
Ifyousawthebreaking-upofthespaceplanenamedColumbia(哥伦比亚号)inFebruaryof2003,youwouldknowthatYangLiweiwouldbeingreatdanger.
Yangexperiencedveryhightemperature,whilethegravitationalforces(地心引力)ontakingoff(起飞)andlandingwasstrongenoughtomaketearsfromhiseyes.
Hehasspentfiveyearstrainingtobecomeaspacemanafter1350hours’flyingintheair.Althoughitwashardwork,Yanglovedit.Yang’ssuccesswaswellworthallthehardwork.YanghasbecomeChina’sfirstspaceman.
()36.WhattimewasYangLiweisentintospace?
A.At9:00a.m.B.At21o’clock.C.At6:23a.m.D.At14o’clock.
()37.Fromthepassage,weknowChinahasbecome_____tosendamanintospace.
A.thefirstoneB.thesecondoneC.thethirdoneD.thelastone
()38.Whichsentenceisright?
A.YangLiweiwaspleasedwithhisjob.B.YangLiweiworkshardonhiswork.
C.ThespaceplanenamedColumbiawaslandedsuccessfully.
D.AandB
()39.ShenzhouVspaceshipspent_____travellingaroundtheearthatatime.
A.onehourB.twohours
C.onehourandahalfD.threehours
()40.HowmanytimesdidYangLiweigoaroundtheearth?
A.21times.B.14times.C.Onlyonetime.D.9times.
(C)
A:Recently,theword“clone”hasappearedveryofteninthenewspapers.Doyouknowitsmeaning?
B:Notexactly.Ireadareportinyesterday’snewspaper.ItsaidaScottishscientisthadsuccessfullyclonedalambnamedDolly.Itwasthefirsttimethataclonedlambhadbeenmadefromanadultsheep.
A:Actually,theword“clone”meanstoproducethe“same”animalbytakingcells(细胞)fromanadultone.Ithink,ifweknowhowtodocloning,weneedonlykeepasmallnumberofsheep,cowsandhorses.
B:(A)It’ssaidthatrecentlytherehavebeensomepeoplewhoeverwantedtoclonehumans.
A:Itseemsinteresting.(B)但你觉得那样做可能吗?
B:No,Idon’tthinkso.First,Ithinkwecan’tcloneadeadpersonbecausethecellsinhisbodyhavebeendeadalready.
A:Thencanweclonealivingperson?
B:Againno.Youmightcloneyourselfoneafteranother,butitisonlyacopy,notarealyou.Itisonlysomething,notahuman.
A:Well,youmeanthatarealhumancanspeak,thinkandcreate,andtheseabilities(能力)can’tbecloned?
B:That’sright!IthinkthemainpurposeofDr.IanWilmut,the“father”ofDolly,istomakebetteranimals,andithasnothingtodowithhumancloning.
根据短文内容,回答下列问题。
41.WhichkindofanimaldidaScottishscientistclone?
_____________________________________
42.把文中画线的(B)句翻译成英语。
_____________________________________
43.Whycan’twecloneadeadperson?
_____________________________________
44.What’sthepurposeofclone?
_____________________________________
45.把文中画线的(A)句译成汉语。
_____________________________________
(D)
Asmallmanwithafatstomachgotonthetrainatthelaststationbeforethefrontier(边境).Hecarriedapaperbag.Andfourfeetofducks(鸭子)couldbeseenunderthecover.Themanfoundanemptyseat,putthebaginthemiddleofthefloor,tookoutanewspaperandbegantoread.
Thenapolicemancamein.Ofcoursehesawthebagwiththeducks’feetatonceandsaid,“Whoseisthatbag?”
Nobodyanswered.Thepolicemanrepeatedthequestion,andsaid,“Ishallhavetotakeitawayfromtheowner.Foodmustn’tbetakenoutofcountry.”
“Well,then,”saidthesmallmanwithafatstomach.“Hurryupandtakeitaway.Wewanttogohome.”Thepolicemantookthebagandwentontothenextcarriage(车厢).
Atthenextstation,whentheyweresafelyacrossthefrontier,thesmallmangotup,smiledatotherpassengersandsaid,“Ihopethatthey’llenjoytheducks’feet.Therestofthebaghadnothingbutrubbishinit.”Thenheopenedhiscoatandpointedtoanotherbaghewascarryingunderit.Itwastiedoverthestomach,whichwasnotreallyfat.“Ihavetherestofthetwoduckshere,”hesaid.Withthesewords,hegotoffthetrain.
Butwhilehewashappilywalkingtotheexitwiththebaginhishand,apolicemancameuptohim,saying,“Hey,man!Foreignfoodmustn’tbebroughtin.”
()46.Thesmallmanputthebaginthemiddleofthefloor_____.
A.becausetheotherpassengersdidn’tlikeit
B.sothatthepolicemancouldfinditeasily
C.sothathecouldmakemoreroomforhimself
D.becausetherewasnotanemptyseatinthecarriage
()47.Whydidthefirstpolicemantakethepaperbagaway?Because_____.
A.hewantedtofindtheownerofthebag
B.heenjoyedtheducks’feetinthebag
C.thebagwasputinawrongplaceinthecarriage
D.foodcan’tbetakenabroad
()48.Thebagthepolicemantookawayhadnothinginitexcept_____.
A.twoducks
B.rubbish
C.theducks’feetandrubbish
D.theducks’feet
()49.Howmanyducksarethereinthepassage?
A.2.B.4.C.6.D.Wedon’tknow.
()50.Whathappenedintheend?Thesmallman_____.
A.failedtotakehisfoodhome
B.crossedthefrontierwithtwopaperbags
C.tooktheduckssafelyhome
D.hidhisducksunderhiscoatagain
Ⅴ.词汇。(10分)
(A)根据汉语提示完成句子。
51.大体上说,这本书值得一读。
__________,thebookisworthreading.
52.考试结束后把试卷交上来。
__________yourpapersattheendoftheexam.
53.月球在相隔地球38万千米的地方绕地球转。
Themoongoesaroundtheearth____________________380,000km.
54.我已经再三地和他讲过了,他不应该依靠他的母亲。
Ihavetoldhim_______________.Heshouldn’tdependonhismother.
55.这部电影是根据鲁迅的小说改编的。
Themovieis__________anovelbyLuXun.
(B)用所给词的适当形式填空。
56.Edisonisoneofthegreatest_____(invent)intheworld.
57.ThegravityonthesurfaceofMarsisaboutone_____(three)asstrongasitisontheearth.
58.Makesureyou_____(recorder)thenumbersofticketsyousell.
59.Thisrailwayline_____(connect)LondontoEdinburgh.
60.Scientiststhinkthatthere_____(be)lifeontheearthformillionsofyears.
Ⅵ.综合填空。(5分)
根据短文内容及首字母提示在空白处填上适当的单词,使短文意思完整。
Airplanesarethenewestkindoftransportation.Fromearlytimes,peopletriedto
f61throughtheskylikebirds.About100yearsa62,someonetookthefirstrideonanairplane.Thisridelastedforlessthanonem63.Thesefirstplaneswereverys64,too.Onlyoneo65twopeoplecouldflyinthematonetime.
Todaythesep66areverybigandfast.H67ofpeoplecantravelinthematonetime.W68them,peoplecangetf69onesideoftheUnitedStatestotheotherinlessthanoneday.Travelingisveryd70fromthewayitwas100yearsago.
61._____62._____63._____64._____65._____
66._____67._____68._____69._____70._____
Ⅶ.书面表达。(15分)
现在大家都忙着学习有关互联网的知识,上网很容易,所以每天有许多人使用互联网,发送电子邮件在学生中越来越流行,你认为……
根据上述提示,写一篇80—100个词的短文。
关键词:busy,Internet,getonline,sende-mails,popular
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
听力材料:
Unit4单元测试
Ⅰ.1.Thevillagesweredestroyedbyabigfire.
2.Thespaceshipwithoutmenismainlycontrolledbycomputers.
3.ThefirstclonedanimalwasasheepnamedDolly.
4.Theboyisn’tallowedtowatchTVtoomuch.
5.Marsistheplanetinthesolarsystemthatisfourthinorderofdistancefromthesun,anditisaquarterasbigastheearth.
Ⅱ.6.W:Iboughtarobotyesterday.
M:Oh,really?Wheredidyoubuyit,Millie?
W:Inarobotshop.
Q:WheredidMilliebuytherobot?
7.W:Don’tspendtoomuchtimeoncomputers.Youmaygetheadachesorsoreeyes.
M:OK,Iwon’t.
Q:Whyshouldn’twespendtoomuchtimeoncomputers?
8.M:Thereissomethingwrongwithmyrobot.
W:What’swrong?
M:Itdoesn’twork.
W:Why?
M:Ithasavirus.
Q:What’swrongwiththerobot?
9.M:What’sthatinyourhand?
W:Oh,it’scalledEnglishLearningMachine.
M:What’situsedfor?
W:It’sveryhelpful.It’susedforhelpingustoimproveourEnglish.
Q:What’stheEnglishLearningMachineusedfor?
10.M:Doyouknowtheyearwhenthefirstmoviewasshown?
W:Yes.ItwasshownonDecember28th1895,twoFrenchmenmadeatwenty-minuteshowinaplacewhere33peopleviewedthebirthofthenewinvention.
Q:Whataretheytalkingabout?
Ⅲ.W:Hello,Bill!I’vejustseenagreatTVprogrammeaboutspace.DidyouknowthatscientistshavediscoveredwateronMars??
M:No!Really?That’sveryinteresting.HavetheytriedtofindlifeonMars?
W:Well,they’relookingforlifebuttheyhaven’tfoundanythingyet.
M:They’vealreadydecidedthatthere’snolifeonthemoon.
W:Yes,that’sright.Sofarthere’sonlylifeontheearth.
Ⅳ.Inyourschoolbags,mostofyouwillhaveapencil,somepens,arulerandsomebooks.Thesethingsdon’tgrowinthefields.Theywereallmadeinfactoriesandinventedbysomeone.Thousandsofyearsago,therewerenoneofthesethings.?
Whoinventedthem?Wedon’talwaysknow.Therehavebeenmanyinventions,largeandsmallinhumanhistory.Mostinventorshavebeenforgottenbypeople.Whoinventedtheclock,orthelockforthedoor?Wedon’tknow.Therehavebeenthousandsofinventorsandweshouldthankthemfortheircleverideas.Willyoubeoneofthemwhenyougrowup?
参考答案:
Unit4单元测试
第一部分听力
Ⅰ.1-5ABACA
Ⅱ.6-10BBBCC
Ⅲ.11-15TTTTF
Ⅳ.16-20BBCDA
第二部分笔试
Ⅰ.1-5CACCC6-10CCBCB11-15DCCBA
Ⅱ.16-20CGEDF
Ⅲ.21-25DCBAD26-30ADABD
Ⅳ.(A)31-35CDCDA
(B)36-40ACDCB
(C)41.Heclonedalamb.
42.Butdoyouthinkitispossibletodothat?
43.Becausethecellsinhisbodyhavebeendeadalready.
44.Tomakebetteranimals.
45.据说最近有些人想过要克隆人类。
(D)46-50BDCAA
Ⅴ.(A)51.Inshort52.Handin53.atadistanceof54.againandagain55.basedon
(B)56.inventors57.third58.record59.connects60.hasbeen
Ⅵ.61.fly62.ago63.minute64.small65.or66.planes67.Hundreds68.With69.from65.different
Ⅶ.范文:
NowpeoplearebusylearningabouttheInternet.Itiseasytogetonline.SomanypeopleusetheInterneteveryday.Sendinge-mailsismoreandmorepopularamongstudents.Ithinkthecomputerhasbecomeoneofthemostimportantpartsinpeople’slife.?
Butgoingonlinecanalsobringussometrouble.What’sworse,manyyoungpeoplespendtoomuchtimeonit.Itinfluencestheirstudiesandhealthalot.SowemustusethecomputerandInternetproperly.
期中测试
(满分:120分;考试时间:100分钟)
题号第一部分第二部分总分
ⅠⅡⅢⅣⅠⅡⅢⅣⅤⅥⅦ
得分
第一部分:听力(20分)
Ⅰ.听句子,选择与所听句子内容相符的图片。每个句子读一遍。(5分)
()1.
ABC
()2.
ABC
()3.
ABC
()4.
ABC
()5.
ABC
Ⅱ.听句子,选择正确应答语,每个句子读一遍。(5分)
()6.A.Yes,Ihave.B.Notatall.C.Badluck.?
()7.A.Yesterday.B.Sincelastnight.C.Sinceoneday.?
()8.A.1.3billion.B.296million.C.70million.?
()9.A.SodoI.B.Singing.C.Classicalmusic.?
()10.A.That’sright.B.Itdoesn’tmatter.C.It’sapleasure.
Ⅲ.听对话,选择正确答案。对话读两遍。(5分)
()11.Whyarethepeopleoutofwork?
A.Becausethebigmodernfactorywon’tneedthem.
B.Becausethefactorywasshutdownforpouringdirtywaterintotheriver.
C.Becauseotherfactoriesdon’tofferthemjobs.
()12.What’sthenews?
A.Afactorywasshutdownandpeoplelosttheirjobs.
B.Peoplelosttheirjobsbecauseoftheshuttingdownofafactoryandanotheronewill
bebuiltsoon.
C.Abignewmodernfactorywillbebuilt.
()13.DidthemanwatchTVlastnight?
A.Yes,hedid.B.No,hedidn’t.C.Yes,shedid.
()14.Willanewfactorybebuilt?新课标第一网
A.Wedon’tknow.B.No,itwon’t.C.Yes,itwill.
()15.Wherewillthenewfactorybebuilt?
A.Outsidethetown.B.Insidethetown.C.Nearthetown.
Ⅳ.听短文,选择正确答案。短文读两遍。(5分)
()16.Theletterisfromto.
A.Linda;herpenpalB.Linda;herparentsC.herparents;Linda
()17.Lindaisin.
A.thecapitaloftheU.S.A.B.NewYorkCityC.Hawaii
()18.LindalearnedtofromTom.
A.swimB.skateC.surf
()19.Waikikiisthemostfamous.
A.beachB.sandC.mountain
()20.WhichofthefollowingisNOTTRUE?
A.Theweatherisverygood.
B.Therearefewvisitorsthere.
C.Thewaterisveryclear.
第二部分:笔试(100分)
Ⅰ.单项选择。(15分)
()1.IoftenseeTomontheplayground.WhenIpassedtheplaygroundyesterday,Isawhim.
A.play;playingB.toplay;playC.playing;toplayC.playing;play
()2.—Whatdoesthesignonthebottlemean?
—Itmeans“”.
A.ThissideupB.DangerousC.RecyclableD.NoParking
()3.Whentheplayerfinishedrunning,hewasoutof.
A.breatherB.breathingC.breathD.thebreath
()4.—Howaboutgoinghikingthisweekend?
—Sorry,Ipreferratherthan.
A.tostayathome;gooutB.togoout;stayathome
C.stayingathome;gooutD.goingout;stayathome
()5.—Wereallyshouldn’tuseplasticbagsanymorewhenshopping.
—It’simportanttoprotectourenvironment.
A.Sodoesit.B.Withpleasure.C.That’sOK.D.Soitis.
()6.—
—TothesupermarketwithWangFan.
A.Wherehaveyougone?B.Wheredidyougotothesupermarket?
C.Wherehaveyoubeen?D.Where’sWangFang?
()7.Iafraidofthedark,butnowIdon’t.
A.usetoB.usedtoC.usetobeD.usedtobe
()8.Theearthisyearsold.
A.fourthousandssixhundredsB.fourthousandsixhundred
C.fourthousandandsixhundredmillionD.fourthousandsixhundredmillions
()9.Theyhavemadesogreatprogress.
A.threeyearsagoB.forthreeyears
C.inthepastthreeyearsD.beforethreeyears
()10.—HasLiHonggonetothelibrary?
—Pardon?
—Iaskedthelibrary.
A.ifLiHonghadgonetoB.ifhadLiHonggoneto
C.LiHonghadgonetoD.hasLiHonggoneto
()11.—Oh,MissWei.Yourskirtlooksnice.Isitnew?
—No,Iitsincethreeyearsago.
A.hadB.boughtC.havehadD.havebought
()12.—Musttheycleanandtidytheclassroomnow?
—No,they.Itafterschoolintheafternoon.
A.mustn’t;mustcleanB.needn’t;mustclean
C.mustn’t;needbecleanedD.don’thaveto;canbecleaned
()13.—It’soneo’clocknow.Imustgo.
—It’srainingoutside.Don’tleaveitstops.
A.whenB.sinceC.whileD.until
()14.yourhelp,wecanfinishthetaskintime.
A.ThankstoB.ThanksforC.BecauseD.Thank
()15.Weshouldplantmoretreesonsidesofthestreet.
A.eitherB.bothC.allD.each
Ⅱ.情景交际。(5分)
从方框中选出适当的句子补全对话,其中有两项是多余的。
A:Hi,ZhouQiang.Haven’tseenyoufortoolong!16
B:I’vejustbeentotheThreeGorges(三峡).
A:Really??17
B:Right.Asyouknow,we’vebuiltagreatdam(坝)acrosstheChangjiangRiver.
A:18
B:Yes,thedamisstoppingwaterthesedays.Andthewaterisrising2meterseverydayuntilitis135metershigh.
A:Oh,nowonder(难怪)it’ssaidthebeautifulsceneryofKuimenwillbeunderwater.Whata
pity!
B:19Ithasbeencopiedinanotherplacewithsomeotherplacesofinterest.
A:Great!IwanttogototheThreeGorgesthissummer.Wouldyouliketogotherewithmeagain?
B:I’dloveto!20
A.Isthedambeginningtowork?
B.ButIhaven’tbeenthereyet.
C.Don’tworry.
D.Isithardtobuildthedam?
E.Wherehaveyoubeen?
F.It’sreportedthatithaschangedalot.
G.We’llseeanewThreeGorgesthen.
Ⅲ.完形填空。(10分)
WhatisthepopulationofChina?Therearemorethan1.3billionpeopleinChina.Itis
21onefifthoftheworld’spopulation.Howtocontrolthepopulationgrowthisabigproblem.Somepeoplethinkit’s22tocontrolthepopulationgrowth.ButIdon’tquiteagree
23thembecausewherethereisawill,thereisaway.
Thequestionishowwecould24itknowntoeveryonehowseriousthepopulationproblemsare.Ourfarmlandisbecominglessandlesstoeveryone.Wehavealreadygottoomanymouthstofeed.25wecontrolthepopulationgrowth,manypeoplewilldie26hunger.Toofastpopulationgrowthwillbebadforournation.Thoughlawshavebeenpassedtocontrolthepopulationgrowth,insomeplaces27isdonetocarryoutthelaws.Weshouldmakepeople28thatitisfoolishofthemtogivebirthtotoomanychildren.Theyshouldnolongerdowhattheyhavebeendoingformanyyears.
Wearefighting29toofastpopulationgrowth.Yetthefightingwon’tend30
everyoneknowsitsimportanceanddoessomethingforit.
()21.A.mostB.almostC.highlyD.hardly
()22.A.possibleB.necessaryC.impossibleD.unnecessary
()23.A.toB.forC.withD.on
()24.A.letB.makeC.haveD.bring
()25.A.IfnotB.UnlessC.UntilD.If
()26.A.ofB.aboutC.inD.outof
()27.A.manyB.littleC.alotD.much
()28.A.toknowB.tolearnC.knowD.learning
()29.A.forB.againstC.toD.about
()30.A.untilB.afterC.whenD.as
Ⅳ.阅读理解。(40分)
(A)
Inmostpartsoftheworld,manystudentshelptheirschoolmakelesspollution.Theyjoinin“environment(环境)clubs”.Inanenvironmentclub,peopleworktogethertomakeourenvironmentclean.
Herearethethingsstudentsoftendo.
Turnoffthewater!Doyouknowthatsometoiletscanwaste(浪费)twentytofortytonsofwateranhour?
Inayear,thatwouldfillasmallriver!Inenvironmentclubs,studentsmendthosebrokentoilets.
No-carday.Onano-carday,nobodycomestoschoolinacar—notthestudentsandnottheteachers!Carsgivepollutiontoourair,soremember:
Walk,jump,bikeorrun.
Useyourlegs!It’slotsoffun!
No-garbage(垃圾)lunches.Howmuchdoyouthrowawayafterlunch?Environmentclubsaskstudentstobringtheirlunchesinbagsthatcanbeusedagain.Everyweektheywillchoosetheclassesthatmaketheleastgarbageandreportthemtothewholeschool!
Weloveourenvironment.Let’sworktogethertomakeitclean!
()31.Aftermendingthebrokentoilets,theysave.
A.asmallriverB.alotofwaterC.atoiletD.ayear
()32.Onano-carday,willtakeacartoschool.
A.onlystudentsB.onlyteachers
C.bothstudentsandteachersD.neitherstudentsnorteachers
()33.Environmentclubsaskstudents.
A.toruntoschooleverydayB.toplaysportseveryday
C.nottothrowawaylunchbagsD.nottoforgettotakecars
()34.Fromthispassageweknowthestudentsusuallyhavelunch.
A.atschoolB.inclubsC.athomeD.inshops
()35.Thewriterwrotethepassagetotellstudentsto.
A.joininclubsB.helpteachers
C.makelesspollutionD.cleanschools
(B)
Newrulesandbehaviourstandards(行为规范)formiddleschoolstudentscameoutinMarch.Middleschoolisgoingtouseanewwaytodecidewhothetopstudentsare.Thebeststudentswon’tonlyhavehighmarks.Theywillalsobekidswhodon’tdye(染)theirhair,smokeordrink.Thefollowingsaresomeofthenewrules.
Tellthetruth.Haveyouevercopiedsomeoneelse’sworkinanexam?Don’tdoitagain!That’snotsomethinganhonest(诚实的)studentshoulddo.Ifyouhaveplayedcomputergamesfortwohoursinyourroom,don’ttellyourparentsyouhavedonehomework.
Domoreatschool.Goodstudentsloveanimalsandcareforotherpeople.AprilisBirdLovingMonthinChina.Isyourschooldoinganythingtocelebrate?Youshouldjoin!Inthatway,youcanlearnmoreaboutanimalsandhowtoprotectthem.Whenmorepeopleworktogether,itmakesitmorefunforeveryone.
Haveyoueverquarreled(吵架)withyourteammateswhenyourbasketballteamlost?Onlyworkingtogethercanmakeyourteamstronger.Befriendlytothepeopleyouarewith.Trytothinkofothers,notonlyyourself.
Beopentonewideas.Haveyoueverthoughtthatpeoplecouldliveonthemoon?Maybeyou’lldiscoverEarthⅡsomeday.Don’tlookdownonnewideas.Everyone’sideasareimportant.Youshouldwelcomethem,becausenewideasmakelifebetterforeveryone.
Protectyourself.Hassomeoneevertakenmoneyfromoneofyourclassmates?Don’tletithappentoyou.Ifyouhavetogohomelate,youshouldletyourparentsknow.
UsetheInternetcarefully.TheInternetcanbeveryusefulforyourstudies.ButsomethingsontheInternetaren’tgoodforkids,sotrytolookatwebpagesthataregoodforyou.Youcanusethewebforfunorhomework.Ifyoucan’tfindanygoodwebsitesforchildren,herearetwo:http://kids.eastday.com;http://.
根据短文内容,判断正(T)误(F)。
()36.Theschoolnewruleswillhelpkidsbytellingthemwhatisrightandwhatiswrong.
()37.Accordingtothepassage,weknowweshouldloveanimalsandprotectthem.
()38.Goodwebsitesforchildrencanbeawasteoftime.
()39.Asastudent,weshouldtellthetruth,evenwhenwearewrong.
()40.Thepassagetellsusthenewrulesandstandardsabouthowtobeatopstudent.
(C)
Noairmeansdeath.Althoughwecan’tseeit,thereisairaroundus.Soairiseverythinganditgiveslifetoeverylivingthing.Badairmakespeopleill.Wemusthavefreshairtokeepusingoodhealth.
Inthecity,thereareagreatmanypeopleandtherearetoomanycarsrunningontheroads.Thegaswhichthecarsgiveoutisfullofpoison(有毒物).Everydaywebreatheitinagainandagain.Thismakesusfeelsick.?
Besidescars,therearemanyfactories,too.Fromchimneys(烟囱)ofthesefactories,thesmokeisusuallyblackorgrey.Thiskindofsmoke,whenmixedwiththeair,isdangeroustoourhealth.Itisbecausethesmokecontainsmanypoisonoussolidsandgases.Inordertokeepushealthy,wehavetogoouttothecountrysidetobreathemorefreshair.Wecanalsoclimbuphillstogetthefreshair.?
根据短文内容,完成下列句子。
41.Wecan’tifthereisnoair.?
42.Peoplewillhavegoodhealthonlywhentheybreathe.?
43.Thepoisonousgascanmakepeople.?
44.Thefromthechimneysofthefactoriesisusuallyblackorgrey.
45.Weshouldoftengotothetobreathemorefreshair.
(D)
Theworlditselfisbecomingmuchsmallerbyusingmoderntrafficandmoderncommunicationmeans(通讯设备).Lifetodayismucheasier①itwashundredsofyearsago,butithasbroughtnewproblems.Oneofthebiggestispollution.Topollutemeanstomakethingsdirty.Pollutioncomesinmanyways.Weseeit,smellit,drinkitandevenhear②it.
Manhasbeenpollutingtheearth.③Themorepeople,themorepollution.Manyyearsago,theproblemwasnotsoseriousbecausetherewerenotsomanypeople.Whenthelandwasuseduportheriverwasdirtyinaplace,manmovedtoanotherplace.Butthisisnolongertrue.Manisnowslowlypollutingthewholeworld.?
Airpollutionisstillthemostserious.It’sbadtoalllivingthingsintheworld,butitisnotonlyonekindofpollution.Waterpollutionkillsourfishandpollutesourdrinkingwater.Noisepollutionmakesusbecomeangrymoreeasily.?
Manycountriesaremakingrulestofightpollution.Theystopthepeoplefromburningcoalinhousesandfactoriesinthecity,andfromblowingdirtysmokeintotheair.?
ThepollutionofSO2isnowthemostdangerousproblemofairpollution.Itiscausedbyheavytraffic.Itiscertainthatiftherearefewerpeopledriving,therewillbelessairpollution.?
Theearthisourhome.Wemusttakecareofit.Thatmeanskeepingtheland,waterandairclean.Andwemusttakecareoftheriseinpopulationatthesametime.?
根据短文内容,完成下列各题。?
46.在①处空白处填入合适的连词。
47.选出②处画线单词“it”的意思。
A.waterpollutionB.airpollutionC.noisepollutionD.rubbish
48.把③处画线部分翻译成汉语。
49.Whyisairpollutionthemostseriouskindofpollution??
50.WhatisthepollutionofSO2causedby?
Ⅴ.词汇。(10分)
根据汉语意思完成句子。
51.她说话的声音很大,我在这边都听到了。
ShespokeloudlyIheardherevenfromhere.
52.越来越多的人口使得地球上的资源越来越少。
andpeopletheresourcesand.
53.你能看出天空中有什么异常的东西吗?
Canyouseeinthesky?
54.我们是好朋友,多年来我们彼此保持联系。
Wearegoodfriends,wehaveeachotherformanyyears.
55.人们逐渐意识到污染的危害,他们已经采取措施来保护环境了。
Peoplecometorealizethedangerofpollution,andtheyhave
theenvironment.
56.你练习得越多,犯的错误就越少。
youpractice,mistakesyou’llmake.
57.格林先生在国内外有许多朋友。
Mr.Greenhasmanyfriendsat.
58.我的叔叔离开家乡已有好几年了。
Myunclehishometownforquiteafewyears.
59.老师告诉我们噪音对我们的耳朵伤害很大。
Theteachertoldusthatnoiseveryourears.
60.期中考试快要到了,同学们正在为它做准备。
Themid-examiscoming,andthestudentsareit.
Ⅵ.综合填空。(5分)
A.whiteB.harmfulC.areD.waterE.andsoon
F.producesG.soilH.airI.sickJ.breathing
Doyouknowhowpollutionhurtstheearth?Nowletmetellyou.There61allkindsofpollution.Thechemicalplant62terriblegas.It’scalled63pollution.Itmakespeople
64.Itcauses65problemsandevencancer.Farmersusefertilizertoomuch,so66
pollutionisdifficulttobestopped.Everyyearpeoplepouralotofwasteintorivers,lakes67.So68pollutioniswidelyspread.Lightpollutionis69tooureyes.What’smore,
70pollutioninfluencesthelookofourcities.
61.62.63.64.65.
66.67.68.69.70.
Ⅶ.书面表达。(15分)
根据所给的图画写一篇60—80词的短文。?
提示:inorderto为了
asaresult结果?
strike(struck:过去式)侵袭;打击?
suffer…from…因……经受(痛苦)
文章开头已给出。
Longlongago,thereweremanytreesonthemountains.Inordertobuild
听力材料:
期中测试
Ⅰ.1.MostChinesefamiliesfollowtheone-childpolicy.?
2.Thebosstreatedthechildlaborersbadly.?
3.MedicalcareinChinahasalreadymadeprogress.?
4.Wecanusewindtoproduceelectricity.?
5.Inbigcitiescarsandbuseshavepollutedtheair.
Ⅱ.6.Haveyoueverhelpeddisabledpeople??
7.Howlonghaveyoubeenill??
8.What’sthepopulationoftheU.S.A.??
9.Ireallylikelisteningtopopmusic.?
10.It’skindofyoutohelpme.
Ⅲ.W:DidyouwatchTVlastnight?
M:IjustcamebackfromQingdaotoday.Anylatestnews?
W:Yes,lotsofpeopleareoutofwork.
M:Really?Why?
W:Becausethefactorywasshutdownforpouringdirtywaterintotheriver.
M:Oh!Whatashame!Howwilltheymakealiving?
W:Don’tworryaboutit.Theplanforabignewmodernfactorytobebuiltoutsideourtownhasbeenapproved.
Ⅳ.DearMomandDad,?
GreetingsfromHawaii!Ithassuchbeautifulsunshinehere.We’rehavingagreattime.ThisweekweareinHonolulu,thecapitalofHawaii.Ithasthemostfamousbeach—Waikiki.Thewaterisveryclear,andthewavesareveryhigh.It’sgoodforsurfing,soit’sfullofvisitors.I’velearnedtosurffromTom.Heisagoodsurfer.Lastweekwewenttooneoftheislandsinaboat.Itwasfun!Imissyou!
Love,?
Linda
参考答案:
期中测试
第一部分:听力
Ⅰ.1—5ABBAC
Ⅱ.6—10ABBAC
Ⅲ.11—15BABCA
Ⅳ.16—20BCCAB
第二部分:笔试
Ⅰ.1—5ACCAD6—10CDCCA11—15CDDAB
Ⅱ.16—20EFACG
Ⅲ.21—25BCCBB26-30ABCBA
Ⅳ.(A)31—35BDCAC
(B)36—40TTFTT
(C)41.live42.freshair43.sick/ill44.smoke45.countryside
(D)46.than47.C
48.人口越多污染越严重。
49.Becauseit’sbadtoalllivingthingsintheworld.
50.Itiscausedbyheavytraffic.
Ⅴ.51.so;that52.More;more;make;fewer;fewer53.anythingstrange
54.keptintouchwith55.takenmeasurestoprotect56.Themore;thefewer
57.homeandabroad58.hasbeenawayfrom59.is;harmfulto60.makingpreparationsfor
Ⅵ.61—65CFHIJ66—70GEDBA
Ⅶ.范文:
Longlongago,thereweremanytreesonthemountains.Inordertobuildhousesandgrowcrops,peoplecutdownasmanytreesastheycould.Soonallthetreeshavegone.Thegreenhillshavechangedintowasteland.Asaresult,sandstormsstruckusfromtimetotime.Alotofrichlandhaschangedintodesert,leavingonlysand.Wesufferedalotfromthis.Nowpeoplehaverealizedthisandtheygotothehilltoplanttrees.Inordertostopthewindfromblowingtheearthaway,wehaveplantedalotoftrees.Westillneedtoworkhardertoprotecttheenvironment.
期末测试
(满分:120分;考试时间:100分钟)
题号第一部分第二部分总分
ⅠⅡⅢⅣⅠⅡⅢⅣⅤⅥⅦ
得分
第一部分:听力(20分)
Ⅰ.听句子,选择正确答语。句子读一遍。(5分)
()1.A.Threeyearsago.B.Yes,twice.C.No,Ican’t.
()2.A.Oh,mygoodness!B.Itdoesn’tmatter.D.That’sOK.
()3.A.Youmaylearnitbyyourself.
B.MaybeyoucangotoRen’aiEnglishTrainingSchool.
C.YoucouldimproveyourEnglishwithyourfriends.
()4.A.No,myEnglishispoor.
B.Notatall.
C.Thankyouforyourpraise.
()5.A.Itwasmadebyworkers.
B.Itwasmadefortransporting.
C.ItwasmadeinDalianin2004.
Ⅱ.听对话,选择正确答案。每段对话读一遍。(5分)
()6.A.Machinefactory.B.Paperfactory.C.Chemicalfactory.
()7.A.Michaelwasoutofwork.
B.Michaellostthegame.
C.Michaelwasthinkingabouthisfriends.
()8.A.Heisinhisoffice.B.Heisatlunch.C.HeisattheFriendshipHotel.
()9.A.Hesometimesforgetsalotofnewwords.
B.Hecan’tgetthepronunciationright.
C.Hewantstorememberthenewwords,buthecan’tremember.
()10.A.Theyaretalkingaboutthegreatinventorsintheworld.
B.Theyaretalkingaboutthegreatinventionsintheworld.
C.TheyaretalkingabouttheFourGreatInventions(四大发明)inChina.
Ⅲ.听对话,选择正确答案。对话读两遍。(5分)
()11.WheredoesPetersometimesplaycomputergames?
A.Athome,becausehehashisowncomputer.
B.Inthestudentcenter.
C.Inthenetbar.
()12.IsMaryinterestedincomputergames?
A.Yes,shehassomeinterestincomputergames.
B.No,shedoesn’thaveanyinterestincomputergames.
C.Sheoftenplayscomputergamesonthenetwork.
()13.What’sthedifferencebetween“informationsuperhighway”and“thenetwork”?
A.Theyarethesamething.
B.Theyarequitedifferent.
C.Theyaredifferentinsomeway.
()14.Whatdoes“informationsuperhighway”mean?
A.Itmeansthatthehighwayisveryfast.
B.Itmeansthatthehighwayiseasytouse.
C.Itmeansthatacomputerusercantravelaroundtheworldonit.
()15.Howcanyougetthecomputerconnectedtothenetwork?
A.It’sverydifficult.
B.Youcandoityourself.
C.Thecomputercenterwilldoallofitforyou.
Ⅳ.听短文,补全句子。短文读两遍。(5分)
Sometimesyoucanseethemoonandthestarsatnightwhenitisfine.Butmanyofthestarscan’tbe16becausetheyaretoofarawayfromus.
Themoonisthe17oftheearth.Itlooks18thanthestarsbecauseitisnearertousthanthestars.Manhasvisitedthemoon19.Sofar,nomanhas20inanystars.
16._____17._____18._____19._____20._____
第二部分:笔试(100分)
Ⅰ.单项选择。(15分)
()1.—Let’sgotoseetheshow.
—I_____it.It’sveryinteresting.
A.haveseenB.seeC.amseeingD.hadseen
()2.—It’sveryhot,butquitewettoday.
—_____.
A.SoitisB.ItissoC.SoisitD.Soitdoes
()3.Atsunami(海啸)_____insomesouthernAsiancountriesinDecember,2004._____homelesspeoplehadtostayintheopenair.
A.hashappened;ThousandsofB.happened;Thousandsof
C.hashappened;AbouttwelvethousandofD.happened;Twelvethousands
()4.—Didyouhaveanyone_____thetrees?
—Yes,Ihadthetrees_____.
A.towater;waterB.tobewatered;watered
C.water;tobewateredD.water;watered
()5.Asyousee,thenumberofcarsontheroads_____thesedays.
A.keepsrisingB.keeprisingC.keeptoriseD.keepstorise
()6.Therearefiftystudentsinourclass._____ofus_____football.
A.Twothird;likesB.Twothree;likeC.Twothirds;likesD.Twothirds;like
()7.—Doyouknowwho_____thetombofEmperorQinandwho_____themobilephone?
—No,butwemayaskourteacher.
A.discovered;inventedB.wasdiscovered;wasinvented
C.invented;discoveredD.wasinvented;wasdiscovered
()8.Don’ttouchanythingintheroom_____thehostesstellsyouto.
A.ifB.thoughC.unlessD.eventhough
()9.—Howdoyoulikeourcity?
—Ithinkit’sbecoming_____.
A.morebeautifulandmorebeautiful
B.moreandmorebeautiful
C.beautifulandbeautiful
D.morebeautifulandbeautiful
()10.—Weoftenusehotmail_____e-mails.
—Really?Wouldyoupleaseshowme_____?
A.tosend;howtouseitB.sending;whattouse
C.send;whatcanIuseD.tobesent;whytouse
()11.Theriversmellsterrible.Peoplemust_____dirtythingsintoit.
A.bestoppedtothrowB.bestoppedfromthrowing
C.stoptothrowD.stopandthrow
()12.Idon’tknowtheanswer_____thequestion.
A.toB.ofC.forD.with
()13.—Shallwegotoseethewonderfulmoviethisafternoon?
—____
A.You’regreat!B.Great!C.Thankyou.D.That’sallright.
()14.More_____satellitesmustbesentup_____space.
A.man-made;intoB.manned-made;in
C.man-made;inD.manned-made;into
()15.—Haveyou_____haddumplings?
—No,not_____.
A.ever;yetB.ever;everC.yet;yetD.yet;ever
Ⅱ.情景交际。(5分)
从方框中选出适当的句子补全对话,其中有两项是多余的。
A:It’sverylate.Areyoustillonthecomputer?
B:Well,yes.16
A:Whatkindofe-mails?
B:Somearemessagesfrommyfriendsandsomearefromtherelatives.
A:Doyouhavetowritethembackrightaway?
B:17Usuallypeoplewantaquickreply.
A:18
B:I’vealreadyhad40people’saddressesinmyaddressbook!19
A:20E-mailisreallyveryconvenient(方便的).
A.AndIthinke-mailisoneofthebestwaystocommunicatewithothers.
B.I’vegotsomanye-mailstogothrough.
C.Iagreewithyou.
D.Ofcourse!
E.Howmanye-mailaddresseshaveyouhad?
F.Ifeellikegettingmoree-mails.
G.IamnotsurewhetherI’mrightorwrong.
Ⅲ.完形填空。(10分)
Canadaisthesecondlargestcountryintheworld.Itisover7000kilometersfromthe
21coasttotheeast.It22sixtimezones.23itis9a.m.inVancouveronthewestcoast,itis1:30p.minSaintJohnontheeastcoast.
EnglishandFrench24thetwomainlanguagesinCanada.About60percentof
25populationspeakFrench.More2670percentofitspopulationliveincitiesneartheU.S.border(边境).
Ottawaisthecapital.Everyyearmillionsoftouristsgothereto27museumsandtakepartinthecultural(文化的)activities.Torontoisthelargestcityofthecountry28about2.5millionpeople.Montrealis29secondbiggestFrench-speakingcityintheworld.
Themaple(枫树)leafisthenationalsymbolofCanada.TheCanadianflaghasaredmapleleafonared30whitebackground.
()21.A.westB.eastC.southD.north
()22.A.isB.hadC.hasD.have
()23.A.WhichB.WhatC.WhereD.When
()24.A.areB.isC.willbeD.hasbeen
()25.A.theirB.hisC.itsD.our
()26.A.upB.overC.aboutD.than
()27.A.seeB.visitC.lookD.find
()28.A.withB.forC.fromD.at
()29.A.aB.anC.theD.不填
()30.A.orB.andC.butD.however
Ⅳ.阅读理解。(40分)
(A)
Ifyouhavenospecialplansforyourholidays,whynotspendyourtimehelpingothers?
Don’tlistentopeoplewhosaytheyoungpeopletodayoftenthinkonlyofthemselves.It’snottrueatall.MoreandmoreyoungpeopleintheU.S.A.volunteer(志愿)tospendtheirschoolholidaysworkingforothers.Andtheydon’tdoitformoney.Herearesomeoftheirstories.
AliceHamilton,17
I’mgoingtohelptheForestCenterbuildnewhikingpathsinthemountains.It’sgoingtobeterrific(极好的)—I’llspendthewholesummerlivinginthetentandbreathingthecleanmountainair.I’mgoingtosleepunderthestars.Itwillbeanicesport,andI’llbeabletodosomethinggoodatthesametime.
JasonMoore,18
Thissummer,I’mgoingtovolunteerwithSpecialHouseProgram.Theybuildgood,low-cost(低成本的)housesandsellthemtofamiliesthatarenotveryrich.They’llteachmewhattodo,soI’llhelppeopleandalsohaveachancetolearnhowtobuildhouses.
TrishAnderson,16
I’mgoingtoteachkidswhohavetroubleinreading.I’llworkforaprogramcalledReadingforLife.Everyday,I’mgoingtohelpkidschooseandreadbooksthattheylike.Iwanttobeateacher,andIlovechildrenandreading,sothisisgoingtobeagreatexperienceforme.
()31.YoungpeopleintheU.S.A.volunteertospend_____helpingothers.
A.schoolholidaysB.weekdays
C.everymorningD.everyafternoon
()32.WhatdoesAlicevolunteertodoinsummer?
A.Tosleepunderthestars.B.Tobreathethecleanmountainair.
C.Tospendthewholesummerlivinginthetent.
D.Tohelpbuildnewhikingpathsinthemountains.
()33.Fromthepassage,weknowthatJasonMoore_____.
A.likesreadingB.is18yearsold
C.isn’tveryrichD.isgoodatsport
()34._____wantstobeateacher.
A.AliceHamiltonB.JasonMoore
C.TrishAndersonD.Noneofthem
()35.Whichisthemostpossibletitle(标题)forthispassage?
A.ReadingforLifeB.ASpecialHouseProgram
C.TheForestCenterD.YoungAmericanVolunteers
(B)
Manyyoungpeoplecanuseacomputer,butfewofthemknowhowtolookafterit.Rememberthefollowingtipswhenyouuseacomputer.
Keepyourcomputerinacool,dryroom.Toomuchortoolittleheatisbadforcomputers.Damp(潮湿)isalsobadforthem.Mostcomputersworkbestatatemperatureof5-10degreescentigrade(摄氏度).
Donotletpeoplesmokecigarettesnearyourcomputer.Smokeofallkindsisverybadformanypartsofthecomputerandcancausemanyproblems.
Donoteatordrinkwhenyouarenearyourcomputer.Piecesoffoodordropsofwateronthe
keyboardcanalsocausemanyproblems.
Makesurethatthekeyboardandthescreenarethecorrectheightforyou.Iftheyarenotcorrect,youwillgetbackache.
Makesurethescreenisthecorrectdistancefromyoureyes.Ifyouwearglasses,makesuretheseglassesarecorrectforusingwiththecomputer.Somepeopleuseadifferentpairofglasseswhentheyuseacomputer.
Keepyourscreencleananddonothaveittoobright.Adirtyscreencanhurtyoureyes.Averybrightscreencanalsobebadforyoureyes.Ifyoucanaffordone,buyacomputerscreen.ItwillbebetterforyouthanusingthescreenofaTVset.
Neveruseanysoftware(软件)thatyoudon’tknowwhethertheyarecleanornot.Youmustbecarefulbecausesomesoftwarecanbringviruses(病毒)intothecomputer.Ifyourcomputerhasviruses,itcan’tworkorevenbreaksdown.
根据短文内容,判断正(T)误(F)。
()36.Accordingtothispassage,mostyoungpeoplecancontrolcomputerswellwhilepayinglittleattentiontothekeepingofthem.
()37.Puttingthekeyboardandthescreentoohighmeansyoudon’thavetolookatyourmanuscript(手稿)whiletyping.
()38.Somepeopleuseadifferentpairofglasseswhentheyuseacomputerbecausetheywanttoprotecttheireyes.
()39.It’sbettertouseaTVsetscreeninsteadofacomputeronebecauseaTVsetisusuallylargerthanacomputerone.
()40.“Cleansoftware”meansthesoftwarewithoutanyviruses.
(C)
Theworkerswhobroughtthegirltotheorphanage(孤儿院)knewlittleabouther.Thestreetwheretheyfoundherhadbeenherhomeformanyyears.Herparentswereunknown.Theyleftherlongago.Attheorphanage,thegirl,likeallthechildrenthere,wastaughttoreadandwrite.Whileshewasstudyingattheorphanage,shelearnedsomethingelse—tobeindependent(独立).Attwenty-one,shelefttheorphanageandbegantoworkasasecretary.Andthen,in1975,whileshewasstillworkingasanordinarysecretary,somethingspecialhappened.SheenteredtheMissHongKongCompetitionandwonit.Thiswastheturningpointinherlife.Nowhername,MaryCheung,wasknowntoeverybody.
Maryenteredthecompetitionbecauseshewantedtoshowthatorphanagegirlscouldbesomething.Winningthecompetitiongaveherthechancetostartanewlife.Thisledherfirstintotelevisionandthenintobusinessasamanager.Whenshewasworkingasamanager,shehadtroublewithherreports.“MyEnglishjustwasn’tgoodenough,”shesays.Luckily,shehadaboyfriend(wholaterbecameherhusband)tohelpher.
Marystudiedmanagement(管理)atHongKongPolytechnicandgraduatedin1980.Shestartedherownbusinessin1985.Butshedidnotstopdevelopingherself.ShethenstudiedattheUniversityofHongKong.Since1987,shehasspentalotoftimeonphotography(摄影).Shehasheldseveralexhibitions(展览)ofherworksinmanyplaces—China,NewZealandandParis.Shestillfoundtime,however,toworkonTV,writefornewspapersandbringupherfamily.
Thegirlfromthestreethascomealongway,butherjourneyhasnotfinishedyet.
()41.BeforeMaryCheungwasbroughttotheorphanage,______.
A.shehadlivedwithherparentswhosenameswerenotknown
B.shehadlivedinthestreetformanyyears
C.theworkersknewherwell
D.shehadlearnedtowriteandreadbyherself
()42.Thesentence“orphanagegirlscouldbesomething”meansthatorphanagegirlscouldbe_____.
A.popularandsuccessfulB.understoodbyothers
C.MissHongKongD.knowntoeverybody
()43.Whendidherlifechangecompletely?
A.In1987.B.In1985.C.In1980.D.In1975.
()44.Thispassageisprobablytakenfrom_____.
A.anewspaperB.asciencemagazineC.ahistorytextbookD.anovel
()45.Accordingtothepassage,whichofthefollowingsentencesistrue?
A.AllthechildrenattheorphanagelikedMary.
B.Marywasnothappyworkingasasecretary.
C.Mary’sboyfriendwasgoodatEnglish.
D.Mary’slifeintheorphanagewasdifficult.
(D)
MarsisthefourthplanetfromthesunandiscommonlyknownastheRedPlanets.Therocks,soilandskyofitarealittleredorpink.ItsnamewasgivenbytheRomansinhonoroftheirgodofwar.
Peopleontheearthneedoxygentobreathe.ThereisalmostnooxygenonMars.LivingonMarswouldbelikelivingonaveryhighmountain.Therewouldbelittleair.Itmightbe50degreesabovezeroatnoonand100degreesbelowzeroatnight.WeknowthatMarshascarbon.Throughatelescope,Marslooksred.Insomeplaces,itseemsgray.Attimesthegrayturnsgray-green,thenbrown,thengrayagain.Thegray-greenmaybeakindofplantcolorwhichchangeswiththeseasons.
LifeisexpectedonMarsbyscientists,becausetherearedistinctseasonsontheplanet’ssurface.Thisconditionmightsupportplants.However,someresearchesfindifMarshadlife,itmusthavebeenalongtimeago.ForMars’first600millionsyears,ithadplentyofwaterandpropertemperaturesforlife.Butnowtheplanet’senvironmenthaschanged.Marsisnotapleasantplaceforanyformoflife.
根据要求完成下列各题。
46.根据解释,在短文中找出相应的单词或短语。
______:famous
______:sometimes
47.ItsnamewasgivenbytheRomansinhonoroftheirgodofwar.(改为主动语态的句子)
__________________________________________________________________
48.WhyislifeexpectedonMarsbyscientists?(回答问题)
__________________________________________________________________
49.ThereisalmostnooxygenonMars.(改为反意疑问句)
ThereisalmostnooxygenonMars,__________?
50.Butnowtheplanet’senvironmenthaschanged.Marsisnotapleasantplaceforanyformoflife.(翻译成汉语)
__________________________________________________________________
Ⅴ.词汇。(10分)
(A)根据句意及首字母提示补全单词。
51.Thep_____ofthispassageistotalkaboutaprogramthathelpshomelesspeople.
52.A_____Jim’suncleisold,helooksverystrongandhealthy.
53.Ihavemadep_____forthecomingtest.
54.Therewillbeanimportantc_____inthemeetingroomthisafternoon.
55.Thestudentsaredoingphysicse_____inthelab.
(B)根据汉语意思完成英文句子。
56.微波炉可以用来煮饭。
Amicrowaveovencan_______________cooking.
57.你必须亲自去签收,他们不能邮寄过来就算完事。
Youhavetogosignforit__________,theycan’tjustmailit.
58.人类怎么会说这么多种语言,这种情况是如何产生的呢?
Howdidit__________thathumansspeaksomanydifferentlanguages?
59.老师告诉我们噪音对我们的耳朵伤害很大。
Theteachertoldusthatnoise_____very__________ourears.
60.在每一项发明被发明出来之前,爱迪生总要做大量的实验。
Beforeeachinventionwasinvented,ThomasEdisonalwaysdid____________________.
Ⅵ.综合填空。(5分)
根据短文内容填上合适的单词。
SueGlasshadacaraccidentwhenshewaseight.Herfathertriedtogethome61thestormcame.Hedrovefastandhiscarfellintotheriverwhenhewasturningleft.Soshe62drivingafterthat.
Whenshegrewup,thiswasaproblem,becauseshegota63inacarcompany.Shesoldcarsthere.ThensixyearslatershemetJulianSwayland,aracingdriver,andshetoldhimshewas64ofcars.Hewantedtohelpher,sohetookhertoBrandsHatch,aGrandPrixracingcircuit(巡回).Hedroveherroundcornersat100mphandshe65it.Thensheheardaboutaspecialmotorracingcourse.Shedidthecoursewithfivemenandshegottopmarks.It66themall.Shesaid,“IthinkIdidwellbecauseIlistenedtoeverythingthe67said.IneededtobecauseIwassoafraid.Themenoftendidn’tlisten.Thebestmomentwasmyfirstchampionshiprace.Ididn’twinbutIcameforth.I6820men,Ilovetheexcitementofmotorracingbutit’sadangeroussportandI’malwaysveryfrightened.Infact,Istoppeddoingitoneyearago,becauseIgotso69beforeeachrace.Ifeltreallysick.I’mnotgoingtoraceagain,I’mgoingto70adrivingschoolnextyear.”
61.62.63.64.65.
66.67.68.69.70.
Ⅶ.书面表达。(15分)
(A)根据提示写一张病假条(ASickLeave)。(5分)
提示:假如你是陈燕,得了重感冒、头痛、咳嗽、睡不好,看了医生,需卧床休息两天。因此,你向班主任王老师请假。
(B)根据下表提示,以TheChangesinMyHometown为题,写一篇80词左右的短文。(10分)
过去1.生活贫困,房屋破旧。
2.污染严重,垃圾遍地。
3.交通不便,游客很少。
现在1.生活:住房宽敞、明亮;许多人有自己的汽车。
2.环境:山更绿,水更清,天更蓝……
3.旅游:每年有成千上万来自世界各地的游客。
将来请你展望家乡的未来。
听力材料:
期末测试
Ⅰ.1.HaveyoubeentotheGreatWall?
2.Airpollutioncancausebreathingproblemsandevencancer.
3.WouldyoupleasetellmewheretogotoimprovemyEnglish?
4.YourEnglishiswonderful.
5.Whenwasthetruckmade?
Ⅱ.6.M:Somechemicalfactoriespouralotofwasteintosomerivers,lakesandsoon.
W:Ifpeopledrinkthiskindofwater,theycanfallill.
Q:Whatkindoffactorypoursthewasteintotheriver?
7.M:Michaeldoesn’tworkaswellasbefore.
M:Yes.Hekeepsonthinkingaboutthegamehelost.
Q:Whatdoyouknowfromthetalk?
8.M:Goodafternoon.ThisisMr.WhiteattheFriendshipHotel.IsMr.Blackthere?
W:No,heisouttolunch.I’llbegladtotakeamessage.
Q:WhereisMr.Blacknow?
9.W:Ziqi,IthinkIcangetagoodresultinthistest.Howaboutyou?
M:Un,IhavetroublelearningEnglish.
W:What’stheproblem?
M:Ialwaysforgetalotofnewwords.
Q:What’sZiqi’sproblem?
10.M:Youknowtherearemanyinventionsintheworld.Theyareveryuseful.
W:That’strue.Canyougivemesomeexamples?
M:Sure.Theyarethelightbulb,TVset,computer,cellphoneandsoon.
Q:Whataretheytalkingabout?
Ⅲ.W:Peter,doyouoftenplaycomputergames?
M:Notoften,onlysometimes.
W:Wheredoyouplaythegames?
M:Athome,Ihavemyowncomputer.Whataboutyou,Mary?
W:Idon’thaveanyinterestincomputergames.Mycomputerisconnectedtoanetwork.Iworkonthenetworkatleasttwohoursaday.
M:Theinformationsuperhighwayandthenetworkarethesamething,aren’tthey?
W:Yes,theyare.“Informationsuperhighway”meansacomputerusercantravelaroundtheworldonit.
M:HowdoIgetthecomputerconnectedtothenetwork?
W:It’sverysimple.Thecomputercenterwilldoitallforyou.
Ⅳ.Sometimesyoucanseethemoonandthestarsatnightwhenitisfine.Butmanyofthestarscan’tbeseenbecausetheyaretoofarawayfromus.?
Themoonisthesatelliteoftheearth.Itlooksbiggerthanthestarsbecauseitisnearertousthanthestars.Manhasvisitedthemoonalready.Sofar,nomanhasarrivedinanystars.
参考答案:
期末测试
第一部分听力
Ⅰ.1-5BABCC
Ⅱ.6-10CBBCB
Ⅲ.11-15ABACC
Ⅳ.16.seen17.satellite18.bigger19.already20.arrived
第二部分笔试
Ⅰ.1-5AABDA6-10DACBA11-15BABAA
Ⅱ.16-20BDEAC
Ⅲ.21-25ACDAC26-30DBACB
Ⅳ.(A)31-35ADBCD
(B)36-40TFTFT
(C)41-45BADAC
(D)46.known;attimes
47.TheRomansgaveitsnameinhonoroftheirgodofwar.
48.Becausethereareobviousseasonchangesontheplanetssurface.
49.ThereisalmostnooxygenonMass,isthere?
50.但是现在火星的环境已发生变化,它不是适宜任何生命形态的地方。
Ⅴ.(A)51.purpose52.Although53.preparations54.conference55.experiments
(B)56.beusedfor57.inperson58.comeabout59.is;harmfulto60.alotofexperiments
Ⅵ.61.before62.hated63.job64.afraid65.loved/liked66.amazed/surprised
67.teacher68.beat69.nervous/anxious/frightened70.open/run
Ⅶ.范文:
(A)
ASickLeave
DearMr.Wang,?
I’msorrytotellyouthatI’mnotfeelingwelltoday.I’vecaughtabadcold.I’vehadaheadacheandacough.Ididn’tsleepwelllastnight.Iwenttoseethedoctor.Thedoctortoldmetostayinbedfortwodays.SoIcan’tgotoschooltodayandtomorrow.IhopeI’llgetwellsoonandgobacktoschoolthedayaftertomorrow.Thankyou.?
Yours,
ChenYan
(B)
TheChangesinMyHometown
Inthepast,myhometownwasverysmall.Peoplelivedapoorlife.Thehouseswereoldandsmall.Pollutionwasveryserious,andtherewasrubbisheverywhere.Thetrafficwasnotconvenient,sofewvisitorscamehere.
Nowgreatchangeshavetakenplaceinmyhometown.Theenvironmenthasbecomemorebeautiful.Themountainshaveturnedgreener.Theriversareclearerandtheskyisbluer.Therearetrees,flowersandgrasseverywhere.Peopleliveabetterlife.Theirhousesarelargeandbright.Manypeoplehavetheirowncars.Everyyear,thousandsofpeoplefromallovertheworldcometovisitourcity.?
I’msuremyhometownwillbecomebetterandbetterinthefuture.
老师会对课本中的主要教学内容整理到教案课件中,大家应该开始写教案课件了。我们制定教案课件工作计划,才能对工作更加有帮助!你们会写多少教案课件范文呢?为了让您在使用时更加简单方便,下面是小编整理的“仁爱版初三英语上册全册教案5”,仅供您在工作和学习中参考。
3.(给出本话题中的功能意念句或其他重点句型,两人一组进行游戏。让一个学生说出一个句子的前一部分,另一个学生必须快速说出整个句子,然后交换角色。统计说完所有句子的时间,时间最短的为优胜者。完成2b。)
T:Boysandgirls,let’splayagame.Iwillgiveyousomeimportantsentencesofthistopicontheblackboard.Youplaythegameinpairs.Onesaysthefrontpartofasentence,theothersaysthewholesentenceasquicklyaspossible.Thenexchangetheroles.Justlikethis:
A:Iwish…
B:IwishIcouldgointospacesomeday.
Areyouclear?
Ss:Yes.
T:Thepairthatfinishesintheshortesttimeisthewinner.OK,begin!
(1)IwishIcouldgointospacesomeday.
(2)Ihopeyourdreamwillcometrue.
(3)ThereisDNAinmostlivingthings,includinghumanbeings.
(4)Nooneknowsforcertain,butmostpeoplethinkthatrobotswillbepartofourlives.
(5)Inshort,thisrobotisveryusefultous.
Step5Project第五步综合探究活动(时间:4分钟)
学生小组合作,设计一个新发明,并画出来,完成3。培养学生合作与探究的精神。
1.T:LookatKangkang’sinventionandtheinformation.What’sthenameofhisinvention?
Ss:Plar.
T:What’situsedfor?
Ss:It’susedforbothflyinganddriving.
T:Good!Doyouwanttobeaninventor?
Ss:Yes.
T:OK!Discussingroupsanddesignyourowninvention.You’dbetterdrawapictureofitandwritedowntheinformationaboutit.Areyouready?
Ss:Yes.
T:OK,startplease.
(学生小组合作。完成后,选几名学生谈论他们的新发明。)
2.Homework:
SearchtheInternetformoretechnologiesandinventions.Sharethemwithyourclassmates.
板书设计:
Whenwasitinvented?
SectionD
runaway
GPS:theGlobalPositioningSystem
Thismethodworkedwellatnightaslongastheweatherwasgoodandthestarscouldbeseen.
Topic3Idon’tthinkalienscanbefoundinspace.
SectionA
Themainactivitiesare1aand2a.本课重点活动是1a和2a。
Ⅰ.Teachingaimsanddemands教学目标
1.Learnanewword:
research
2.Learnsomeusefulsentences:
(1)Whatfun!
(2)Iwon’tbelievetherearealiensuntilIseethemwithmyowneyes.
3.Learntheuseofmodalverb+be+P.P.:
(1)Wewillbeabletodoanythingthatcanbedoneontheearth.
(2)ButIdon’tthinkalienscanbefoundinspace.
4.TalkaboutflyingtoMars,theouterspaceandsomethingaboutthealiens.
5.Learnexpressingpossibilityandimpossibility.
Ⅱ.Teachingaids教具
关键词卡片/图片/录音机/小黑板
Ⅲ.Five-fingerTeachingPlan五指教学方案
Step1Review第一步复习(时间:8分钟)
复习巩固本单元Topic2中所学重点句型和语法,提高学生综合运用语言的能力。
1.(复习巩固前面学过的有关现代科技及发明的重点句型,提高学生的口语表达能力。)
T:Boysandgirls,wehavelearnedsomethingaboutspaceships,satellites,cloning,robotsandGPS.Thenewtechnologiesandinventionshaveimprovedourlifegreatly.Couldyousaysomethingaboutthem?
Ss:Yes.
T:OK.Imadesomecardswithsomekeywordsonthem.Eachofyoutriestosayasentencewiththekeywords.Areyouclear?
Ss:Yes.
T:OK,begin!
(出示写有关键词的卡片。)
(1)proved,madegreatprogress,developing,spaceindustry
S1:TheyhaveprovedthatChinahasmadegreatprogressindevelopingitsspaceindustry.
(2)spaceships,controlled,computers
S2:Spaceshipsaremainlycontrolledbycomputers.
…
2.(复习一般过去时的被动语态,导入新课,并呈现生词research。)
(出示神五及嫦娥一号的图片。)
T:WhenwasShenzhouⅤlaunched,S3?
S3:Itwaslaunchedin2003.
T:WhenwasChang’eⅠlaunched,S4?
S4:Itwaslaunchedin2007.
T:Welldone!TheyhaveprovedthatChinahasmadegreatprogressindevelopingitsspaceindustry.Isitright,S5?
S5:That’sright.I’msurewe’llsendmorespaceshipsintospace.
T:Ofcoursewecan.MaybepeoplewillflytoMarsoneday.Doyouthinkitismagical?
Ss:Yes,that’sveryexciting.
T:DoyouwanttobeanastronautlikeYangLiwei?
S6:Yes.IhopethatIcantraveltothemoononeday.
…
T:Boysandgirls,ifyoucanbeanastronautinthefuture,youcandomoreresearchaboutspace.Butyoushouldstudyhardnowtomakeyourdreamscometrue.
(板书并要求学生掌握。)
research
Step2Presentation第二步呈现(时间:12分钟)
呈现1a,完成1b。培养学生的听说技能和阅读理解能力。
1.(让学生听1a前讨论,以加深理解。)
T:Boysandgirls,Iwillaskyoutwoquestionsbeforelistening.Pleasediscussthemintwominutes.
(1)DoyouthinkpeoplewillliveonMarsinthefuture?
(2)Doyoubelievetherearealiensinspace?
(两分钟后,播放1a录音,让学生带着问题听,提高学生的听力水平。)
T:OK.Let’slistentothedialogandanswerthequestionsonthesmallblackboard.
(出示小黑板。)
(1)WhataretheygoingtodothisSaturdayevening?
(2)Isitamovieaboutaliens?
(3)WhatcanpeopledoonMarsinthatmovie?
T:Boysandgirls,canyouanswerthequestions?
(核对答案。)
2.(将学生分成两大组朗读1a,让学生画出关键词,再读一遍1a,完成1b。)
T:Openyourbooks.GirlsactasMaria.BoysactasKangkang.Readthedialog.Afterreading,findoutthekeywordsandphrasesinit.Readitonceagainandfinish1b.
(板书)
movie,lifeinspace,exciting,travel,visit,Mars,liveinspace,houses,schools,hospitals,anything,wait
(核对1b的答案。)
3.(让学生找出对话中的新语法modalverb+be+P.P.,教师进行讲解并操练。)
T:Wehavelearned“is/am/are+P.P.”and“was/were+P.P.”Pleasefindoutsentenceswithmodalverb+be+P.P.
(教师板书并解释带有情态动词的被动语态结构。)
Wewillbeabletodoanythingthatcanbedoneontheearth.
modalverb+be+P.P.
(教师强调带有情态动词的被动语态结构。)
T:Boysandgirls,I’llsayasentenceintheactivevoice.Youchangeitintothepassivevoice,OK?
Ss:OK.
T:Weshouldcleanourclassroomeveryday.
Ss:Ourclassroomshouldbecleanedbyuseveryday.
T:Wemustfinishourhomeworkontime.
Ss:Ourhomeworkmustbefinishedontime.
T:Imayputmybookinyourbag.
Ss:Mybookmaybeputinyourbag.
T:Excellent.Youdidagoodjob.
Step3Consolidation第三步巩固(时间:9分钟)
巩固1a,呈现并完成2a和2b。进一步培养学生的听说技能和阅读理解能力。
1.(让学生表演1a。)
T:Boysandgirls,canyouactoutthedialog?
Ss:Yes.
(学生表演后,教师给予鼓励。)
2.(放2a录音,让学生带着问题去听。)
T:WeknowMariaandKangkangsawawonderfulmovieaboutlifeinspace.Afterseeingthemovie,whataretheytalkingabout?Nowlet’slistentothetapeandanswerthequestionsonthesmallblackboard.
(出示小黑板。解释生词并要求学生理解。)
(1)Whataretheytalkingabout?
(2)HowaboutthescientificresearchonaliensinAmerica?
(核对答案。)
(板书并要求学生理解。)
scientific
3.(分组朗读2a,完成2b。)
T:BoysactasKangkang.GirlsactasMaria.Pleasereadthedialogaloud.Afterreading,pleasefinish2b.
(核对答案。)
4.(让学生再读对话,找出文中的重难点并进行讲解。)
T:Pleaseread2aagain.Thentrytofindoutthedifficulties.
(板书并讲解。)
(1)Idon’tthinkalienscanbefoundinspace.
(2)Iwon’tbelievetherearealiensuntilIseethemwithmyowneyes.
(核对2b问题的答案)
Step4Practice第四步练习(时间:11分钟)
巩固1a,2a,完成2c。通过表演、复述等形式,让学生进一步巩固对1a和2a的理解,加强学生综合运用语言的能力。
1.(根据1a和2a,安排学生两人一组对话,准备两分钟,之后请至少3组同学表演。)
T:Boysandgirls,Dialog1aandDialog2acanbeactedouttogether.Nowpleasepreparefortwominutes,thenactthemoutinpairs.
(学生表演完,教师给予鼓励。)
2.(教师提供对话中的关键词,让学生完成复述任务。)
T:Now,Isaythekeywordsinthetwodialogs.Canyouretellthedialogs?
Ss:Let’shaveatry.
T:Awonderfulmovie.
Ss:TherewillbeawonderfulmoviethisSaturdayevening.
T:Lifeinspace.
Ss:It’samovieaboutlifeinspace.
T:Travelbyspaceship.
Ss:Allthepeopletravelbyspaceshipinthemovie.
T:Liveinspace.
Ss:Kangkangthinkstheywillliveinspaceoneday.
T:Houses,schools,hospitals.
Ss:Therewillbehouses,schools,hospitalsandsoon.
T:Beableto.
Ss:Wewillbeabletodoanythingthatcanbedoneontheearth.
T:Aliens.
Ss:Kangkangdoesn’tbelievetherearealiens.
T:Scientists.
Ss:Somescientiststhinktherearealiens.OneAmericanscientistthinkstheyhavealreadybeenontheearth.
T:Inorderto.
Ss:TheyarereadingontheInternetinordertolearnabouthumanculture.
T:Won’t…until.
Ss:Mariawon’tbelievetherearealiensuntilsheseesthemwithherowneyes.
T:Great.Youdidverywell.Afterclassyoushouldrecitethetwodialogs.OK?
Ss:OK.
3.(让学生完成2c,初步掌握含有情态动词的被动语态的用法。)
T:Boysandgirls,finish2c.Matchthetwocolumnstomakesentences.Payattentiontothenewgrammar“modalverb+be+P.P.”
(核对答案。)
Step5Project第五步综合探究活动(时间:5分钟)
让学生写观后感,并搜集更多有关外星人和火星的知识,巩固本节课所学内容,并为下节课的学习做好铺垫。
1.Workingroups.CollectinformationaboutaliensandMars.Shareitingroupstogetreadyforthenextsection.Youcanbeginyourprojectbyasking“Howmuchdoyouknowaboutaliens/Mars?”
2.Homework.
(1)Recite1aand2a.
(2)SupposeyouareMaria.Pleasewriteanotherdiaryafterwatchingthemovieaboutaliens.
板书设计:
Idon’tthinkalienscanbefoundinspace.
SectionA
seesb./sth.withone’sowneyes
modalverb+be+pastparticiple
Wewillbeabletodoanythingthatcanbedoneontheearth.
ButIdon’tthinkalienscanbefoundinspace.
SectionB
Themainactivitiesare1aand3.本课重点活动是1a和3。
Ⅰ.Teachingaimsanddemands教学目标
1.Learnsomenewwordsandaphrase:
basic,coach,bebasedon
2.Learnausefulsentence:
SometimesIwanttobeadancer,butIthinkI’mgoingtobeascientistinthefuture.
3.Consolidatetheuseofmodalverb+be+P.P.:
(1)Ibelievemoreandmorethingswillbediscoveredinthefuture.
(2)Thewatchshouldberepairedfirst.
(3)Thetreesshouldbewateredatonce.
4.TalkaboutflyingtoMarsandtheouterspace.
Ⅱ.Teachingaids教具
录音机/小黑板/音乐磁带/录音机
Ⅲ.Five-fingerTeachingPlan五指教学方案
Step1Review第一步复习(时间:10分钟)
复习含有情态动词的被动语态,并呈现部分生词,导入新课。
1.(以男、女两组竞赛的方式复习含有情态动词的被动语态。由教师说出一个动词,同学们用这个动词去造一个含有情态动词的被动语态的句子。看哪组说得又快又准确。)
T:OK.Let’shaveacompetitionbetweenboysandgirls.Isayaverb,andyoumakeasentencewiththisverb.Youmustuse“modalverb+be+pastparticiple”.Doyouunderstand?
Ss:Yes.
T:Forexample.Isay“water”.Youshouldsayitlikethis:“Theflowersmustbewateredeveryday.”OK,let’sbegin.Protect.
Girls:Ourenvironmentshouldbeprotectedwell.
T:Clean.
Boys:Theblackboardmustbecleanedafterclass.
T:Lookafterwell.
Girls:Theyoungtreesshouldbelookedafterwell.
T:Speak.
Girls:EnglishshouldbespokeninourEnglishclass.
T:Plant.
Boys:Moreandmoretreesshouldbeplanted.
T:Invent.
Girls:Manyusefulthingswillbeinventedinthefuture.
T:Excellent.Youdidverywell.Girlsdidbetterthanboys.Congratulations!(鼓掌。)
2.(提问关于太空和人类对太空研究的一些问题。加深对含有情态动词的被动语态结构的变化及用法的认识,导入并呈现部分生词。)
T:WhatmoviedidKangkangandMariawatchthatday?
S1:Theywatchedamovieaboutthelifeinspace.
T:DoesKangkangbelievetherearealiens?
S2:No,hedoesn’tbelieveit.
T:Andyou?Doyoubelievetherearealiens?
S3:No,Idon’tbelieveit,becausetheyhaven’tbeenseeninourdailylife.
(很有可能出现不同意见,那样就更有利于进一步的复习提问。)
S4:Mr./Miss…,Ibelievetherearealiensbecausetherearealargenumberofstarsinspace.Theremustbeastarlikeourplanet.
T:Iagreewithyou.Weallwonderiftherearealiensinspace,butwhatcanbedonetofindoutwhethertherearealiensinspaceornot?
S5:Satellitesandspaceshipsshouldbesentup.
S6:Otherplanetsmaybevisited.
S7:Morescientificresearchshouldbedone.
T:Goodidea.Ifpeopledomorescientificresearch,Ibelievemoreandmoreunknownthingswillbediscoveredinthefuture.Ireallyadmiretheastronauts.Theycantraveltospaceanddiscoversomethingnewaboutplanets.Totellyouthetruth,whenIwasachild,Iwantedtobeanastronaut.Whatareyougoingtobewhenyougrowup?
S8:I’dliketobeascientist.
T:Soyouneedtolearnalotofknowledgeandmastersomebasiccomputerskills.Whatareyougoingtobeinthefuture,S9?
S9:IwanttobeabasketballplayerinNBA.
T:Soyouneedagoodcoachandmoretraining.S10,whataboutyou?
S10:I’dliketobeafootballcoachandhelpournationalteammakegreatprogress.
T:Verygood.I’mgladtohearthatyouallhavegooddreams.Ihopeyourdreamswillcometrue.Now,let’sseewhatMariaandKangkangwanttobewhentheygrowup.
(板书,讲解并要求掌握basic和coach;理解admire。)
admire
basic
coach
Step2Presentation第二步呈现(时间:10分钟)
呈现1a。培养学生的听说技能及朗读能力。
1.(让学生听1a录音,然后回答问题。)
T:Listencarefullyandfindouttheanswerstothetwoquestionsonthesmallblackboard:
(出示小黑板。)
(1)WhatisKangkanggoingtobewhenhegrowsup?
(2)WhataboutMaria?
(核对答案。)
2.(让学生分组朗读,女孩读Maria,男孩读Kangkang。读后让学生自己设计问题,并互相问答。)
T:Readthedialogingroups.GirlsactasMaria.BoysactasKangkang.Afterreading,talkaboutitbyaskingandansweringquestionsinpairs.
(读后,给学生三分钟时间准备。)
S1:HasMariaheardthenewsaboutthespaceflighttoMars?
S2:No,shehasn’t.
S3:Whowilltakepartinthespaceflight?
S4:TheastronautsfromChina,theUnitedStatesandRussia.
S5:Whywilltheastronautstraveltospace?
S6:TheywanttodiscoversomethingnewaboutMars.
S7:WhatisKangkanggoingtobewhenhegrowsup?
S8:Hewantstobeanastronaut.
S9:WhichsubjectdoesMariaprefer?
S10:Shepreferssciencetodance.
S11:SowhatisMaria’sdream?
S12:Shewantstobeascientistinthefuture.
…
(学生回答问题时,教师记录下1a中的关键词并板书。)
news,takepartin,astronauts,admire,travel,grow,cool,basic,dancer,perform,prefer,favorite,believe,cometrue
Step3Consolidation第三步巩固(时间:10分钟)
巩固1a,完成1b。进一步培养学生的阅读理解能力及综合运用语言的能力。
1.(让学生一起朗读1a对话,然后根据对话中的关键词进行表演。活跃课堂气氛,熟悉对话内容。)
T:NowreadthedialogbetweenKangkangandMaria.Thenactitoutwiththehelpofthekeywordsandphrases.
(学生可以练习两遍。)
T:Whocanperformthedialoginfrontoftheclass?
(让两组学生上台表演,点评鼓励。)
2.(让学生完成1b。)
T:Completethesentencesin1baccordingto1a.Payattentiontothegrammar“modalverb+be+P.P.”
(学生做完后核对答案。)
Step4Practice第四步练习(时间:10分钟)
完成2和3。进一步培养学生的听说技能和阅读技能。
1.(播放2录音,让学生完成2。)
T:Let’slistentotheconversationsandnumbertheproblemsinthecorrectorder.Thenlistenagainandcompletethesentences.
(学生做完后,师生一起核对答案。)
2.(播放《时间机器》的主题曲,导入3。)
T:Boysandgirls,isthispieceofmusicbeautiful?
Ss:Yes.
T:Ilikeitverymuch.Itisfromthefilm“TheTimeMachine”.Thefilmisbasedonasciencefiction.
(板书并要求学生掌握bebasedon,理解base和sciencefiction。)
base
bebasedon
sciencefiction
T:Ilikewatchingthesciencefictionmovies.Ithinktheyareveryexcitingandinteresting.Doyouthinkso?
Ss:Yes.Wealllikewatchingthem.
T:OK,let’slookat3.Herearethreefamousmovies.ThefirstoneisthefilmIjustmentioned.Now,pleaseread3carefullyandtrytounderstandthem.Fiveminuteslater,youwillbeaskedtoretellthethreestorieswithyourownwords.
(五分钟后。)
T:Haveyoufinishedyet?
Ss:Yes.
T:Whoisthevolunteertosaysomethingabout“TheTimeMachine”?
S1:Letmehaveatry.…
T:Thesecondone?
S2:…
T:Thethirdone?
S3:…
T:Excellent.Youdidagoodjob!IfMichaelisinterestedinaliens,whichoneshouldhechoose,S4?
S4:E.T.
T:Right!Nowlet’sdiscussingroupsandlistmoresciencefictionmovies.
(小组讨论,完成3。)
Step5Project第五步综合探究活动(时间:5分钟)
让学生对本单元的话题和语言知识进行综合探究活动,激励学生树立远大理想,打下扎实基础,努力实现人生价值。
1.(教师引导学生根据本单元的话题和语言知识,进行综合探究活动。)
T:WehaveknownthatChinawilltakepartinthespaceflighttoMars.Thespaceindustryhasbecomethefocusofoursociety.Whathavewedonetostudytheuniverse?Saysomethingyouknow.
S1:ShenzhouVwassentintospacein2003.YangLiweiwasthefirstastronauttotravelinspaceshipinChina.
S2:FeiJunlongandNieHaishengtraveledinShenzhouVIin2005.
S3:Chinasentupthefirstlunarprobe—Chang’eⅠ.
…
T:Thankyoufortellingmesomuchaboutit.PleaselookformoreinformationontheInternetorinthebooksaboutspace.Writeitdownonapieceofpaper.Thenwecanexchangeinformationwitheachother.AndafterlearningSectionDofTopic2,wehadatasktodesignourowninvention.Nowit’stimeforyoutoreportittotheclass.What’syourinvention?
S4:Idesignedaplane…
S5:Imadeacar…
2.Homework:
Writeapassageaboutdreams.
板书设计:
Idon’tthinkalienscanbefoundinspace.
SectionB
baseon
sciencefiction
SometimesIwanttobeadancer,butIthinkI’mgoingtobeascientistinthefuture.
Ibelievemoreandmorethingswillbediscoveredinthefuture.
SectionC
Themainactivityis1a.本课重点活动是1a。
Ⅰ.Teachingaimsanddemands教学目标
1.Learnanewwords:
storm
2.Learnsomeusefulsentences:
(1)Itsdiameteris53%aswideasthatoftheearth.
(2)IthasbeentwodayssincewelandedonMars.
(3)Itissixweekssincewehadapropershower.
3.LearnsomethingmoreaboutMars.
Ⅱ.Teachingaids教具
火星和罗马战神的图片/录音机/幻灯片/小黑板
Ⅲ.Five-fingerTeachingPlan五指教学方案
Step1Review第一步复习(时间:3分钟)
师生共同谈论理想,并探讨火星等太空知识,导入新课。
T:Morning,boysandgirls!
Ss:Goodmorning,sir/madam!
T:Whatareyougoingtobewhenyougrowup,S1?
S1:I’dliketobeateacher.
T:Agoodjob.Whataboutyou,S2?
S2:Iwanttobeanastronaut.Icantraveltospacebyspaceshipanddiscoversomethingnewaboutspace.
T:Whatagreatdream!Ourcountryhaslaunchedthreemannedspaceships.In2007,wesentupourcountry’sfirstlunarprobe.Inthefuture,theastronautsfromChinawillflytoMarstoexploreit.Theywilldiscoversomethingnewaboutit.DoyouknowanythingaboutMars?
Ss:No.
T:OK,let’slearnitfromSectionC.
Step2Presentation第二步呈现(时间:15分钟)
利用图片,导入生词学习,然后设置听力问题,提高学生的听力,最后,让学生研读1a,引导学生发现文中疑难点并互相讨论解决,教师做补充讲解。
1.(出示火星及罗马战神的图片,简单介绍火星,呈现部分生词。)
T:(指着火星图片。)ThisisapictureofMars.Itisthefourthplanetfromthesuninthesolarsystem.ItisnamedafterMars,theRomangodofwar.Itismuchsmallerthantheearth.Itsdiameteris53%oftheearth’s.
(板书并要求学生理解solar,了解Roman,diameter。)
solar
Roman
diameter
T:Duringspringandsummer,strongstormscancoverthewholesurfaceofMars.Thegravityonitssurfaceisabout40%asstrongasitisonearth.
(板书并要求学生掌握storm,了解gravity。)
storm
gravity
T:DoyouwanttoknowsomethingmoreaboutMars?
Ss:Yes.
T:OK,pleaselistento1atograspthemainideaofthetext.
2.(设置听力任务,让学生带着问题听1a录音,提高学生的听力。)
(幻灯片出示听力任务。)
(1)WhatdoesMarslooklike?
(2)HowfarisMarsfromthesun?
(3)What’sthetemperatureonMars?
(核对答案。)
3.(让学生精读1a,找出文中的疑难点,提高学生的阅读能力。)
T:Boysandgirls,pleaseread1acarefully.Findoutthedifficultiesandimportantexpressions.
(板书学生提出的疑难点,先让学生互相讨论解决,之后教师分析并讲解。)
It’sreportedthat...
atadistanceof
Step3Consolidation第三步巩固(时间:10分钟)
通过复述及完成短文填空的方式,巩固1a。
1.(让学生再读1a,完成1b。)
T:Read1aagainandfinish1b。
(核对答案。)
2.(让学生根据关键词复述1a,加深理解,提高表达能力。)
T:Pleaseretellthepassageaccordingtothekeywordsontheblackboard.Iwillsaythekeywords.Yousaysentencestogether,OK?
Ss:OK.
(板书关键词及短语。)
Mars,fourth,named,diameter,adistanceof,tell,because,brightred,ball,storms,gravity,temperature,oxygen,eightmonths,closest,searchingfor
T:Marsandfourth.
Ss:Marsisthefourthplanetfromthesuninoursolarsystem.
T:Named.
Ss:ItisnamedafterMars,theRomangodofwar.
…
3.(出示幻灯片,完成对火星的介绍,巩固1a内容。)
Mars,theplanetofthesolarsystem,goesaroundthesunataofabout228millionkilometers.Itsis53%aswideasthatoftheearth.Itlookslikeaandball.It’sverybeautiful.Butduringand,strongcancoverthewholeofMars.Thegravityonthesurfaceofitisaboutasasitisonearth.
Step4Practice第四步练习(时间:12分钟)
小组活动。根据1c的问题,展开讨论,组成对话,然后导入并学习2。
1.(两人一组讨论1c中的问题,并安排两或三组学生汇报。培养学生自主学习和创新能力。)
T:Welearnedalotfrom1aaboutMarsjustnow.Pleasediscussthefollowingquestionswithyourpartner.Thenmakeconversationsinpairs.AfterthatI’llasktwoorthreepairstoactinfrontoftheclass.
(三分钟后,让部分学生进行对话。)
T:Boysandgirls,haveyoufinishedyourdiscussion?S1andS2,please!
S1:DoesMarshaveagoodclimateforplants?
S2:Ofcoursenot.That’simpossible.
S1:Why?
S2:BecausethetemperatureonMarsisbetween-138℃and28℃.
S1:Oh,Isee.IsMarsausefulplacetodryfruit?
S2:No,Idon’tthinkso.
S1:IsMarsagoodplaceforhumanbeingstolive?
S2:No,becauseitistoocoldforpeopletoliveon.
S1:Thelastquestion.IsMarsacomfortableplaceforheavypeople?
S2:Idon’tthinkso.AlthoughtheheavypeoplewillbelighteronMars,it’sstillnotacomfortableplaceforthemtolive.Doyouagreewithme?
S1:Yes,Ithinkso.
(再让一组同学讨论,教师点评这两组同学的表现,并予以鼓励。)
T:OK.Bothofthetwopairsareexcellent.
2.(让学生听2的录音,然后回答问题。)
T:Indialog1a,Kangkangwantstobeanastronautwhenhegrowsup.Hewantstodosomeresearchinspace.Hereisane-mailfromMars.Let’slistentothetape,thenanswerthefollowingquestionsonthesmallblackboard:
(出示小黑板。)
(1)Whoisthise-mailfromandto?
(2)Howlongdidittakethemtogetthere?
(3)Dideverythinggowellduringthejourney?
(学生听完后,师生一起核对答案。)
3.(再听2录音,完成2。)
T:Boysandgirls,let’slistenagainandfillintheblanksin2.
(学生做完后,核对答案。)
(让学生大声朗读课文2,加深对文章的理解。)
T:Pleasereadthecompletede-mailloudly.Inaddition,pickoutthedifficultpoints.
(板书并要求学生理解。)
limit
(板书并解释。)
IthasbeentwodayssincewelandedonMars.
Itissixweekssincewehadapropershower.
(教师讲解这两种句型的用法,要求学生理解并模仿造句。)
T:Nowpleasemakesentencesaccordingtothesentencesontheblackboard.Whowouldliketomakeitfirst?
S3:IthasbeentwoyearssincewelearnedEnglish.
S4:Ithasbeensixmonthssinceweplantedthetreesaroundourschool.
S5:ItistenyearssinceIcamehere.
S6:ItisthreeyearssincemyunclewenttoAmerica.
Step5Project第五步综合探究活动(时间:5分钟)
通过设计在火星上的生活区,对1a的内容进行拓展应用,写一篇调查报告。完成3。
1.(设计在火星上的生活区。)
T:Boysandgirls,ifwecanliveonMars,canyoudesignaplacewherewelive?Don’tforgettoaddschools,shops,gardens,etc.Youcandiscusswithyourpartnerandarrangeeverythingwell,thenyoucanexchangethepictures.
2.Homework:
SupposeyouareanastronautandhavejustcomebackfromMars.PleasewriteareportaboutthelivingconditionsinthespaceshipandtheinformationaboutMars,includingitscolor,shape,climate,distancefromthesun…
板书设计:
Idon’tthinkalienscanbefoundinspace.
SectionC
atadistanceof…Marsgoesaroundthesunatadistanceofabout…
IthasbeentwodayssincewelandedonMars.
Itissixweekssincewehadapropershower.
SectionD
Themainactivitiesare1aand4.本课重点活动是1a和4。
Ⅰ.Teachingaimsanddemands教学目标
1.Learnsomenewwordsandaphrase:
beyond,separate,handin
2.Reviewtheuseof“modalverb+be+P.P.”
3.Talkaboutourplanetandlivingthingsonotherplanets.
Ⅱ.Teachingaids教具
多媒体课件/教学挂图/录音机/幻灯片
Ⅲ.Five-fingerTeachingPlan五指教学方案
Step1Review第一步复习(时间:7分钟)
通过图片造句,复习本单元重点语法项目——含有情态动词的被动语态,然后通过判断句子正误的方式巩固SectionC,导入新课。
1.(多媒体展示一些图片,学生们根据图片内容造句,该句子必须是“情态动词+被动语态结构”,复习本单元语法。)
T:Hello!Boysandgirls,inthistopicwehavelearnedanewgrammar,thepassivevoicewithmodalverbs.Now,let’slookatthescreen.Makesomesentencesaccordingtothepictures.Pleaserememberthatyoushoulduse“modalverb+be+P.P.”Doyouunderstand?
Ss:Yes.
T:(多媒体呈现一个很脏的教室。)Hereisaclassroom.S1,canyoumakeasentence?
S1:Yes.Theclassroomshouldbecleanedeveryday.
T:Good.Let’slookatnextone.(呈现一幅环境污染图片。)S2,please?
S2:Theenvironmentmustbeprotectedbyus.
T:Excellent.Nextone.(呈现一辆坏了的自行车。)S3,youplease!
S3:Thebikeshouldberepaired.
T:Good.Next.(展现一幅小孩用脏兮兮的手在吃苹果的图片。)Whocanmakeasentence?
S4,canyou?
S4:Herhandsshouldbewashedbeforeeatingapples.
T:Right.Let’slookatnextone.(呈现一片被砍伐的树林。)
S5:Thetreesshouldn’tbecutdownbypeople.
T:OK,next.(展现科学家们正在认真做研究的图片。)
S6:Scientificresearchmustbedonecarefully.
T:Youdidverywell.Haveyoumasteredthenewgrammar?
SS:Yes.
2.(多媒体制作一个动漫的声音。让学生判断波利说的上一节课学过的关于火星的内容是否正确。激发学生的兴趣,达到复习的目的。)
T:Boysandgirls.We’velearnedsomethingaboutMars.Doyoustillremember?
Ss:Yes.
T:Let’slistentowhatPollysays.AreherexpressionsaboutMarsrightorwrong?
Polly:Marsgoesaroundtheearthatadistanceofabout228millionkilometers.
Ss:No,youarewrong.
Polly:Itisonefourthasbigastheearth.
Ss:No,it’sabouthalfasbigastheearth.
Polly:Marslookslikearedandblackball.
Ss:No,itlookslikearedandorangeball.
Polly:Itisverybeautiful.
Ss:Yes.
Polly:Apersonweighs120kilosontheearth,butonlyweighs48kilosonMars.
Ss:Yes,youareright.
Polly:ThetemperatureonMarsisbetween-120℃and20℃.
Ss:No,it’sbetween-138℃and28℃.
Polly:IttakesaspaceshipfromtheearthabouteightyearstoreachMarswhenthetwoplanetsareclosesttoeachother.
Ss:No,eightmonths,noteightyears.
T:OK,boysandgirls,youdidverywell.Asweknow,Marsisthefourthplanetfromthesuninoursolarsystem.Thislesson,let’sgoontalkingaboutsolarsystem.
Step2Presentation第二步呈现(时间:14分钟)
利用太阳系的图片学习生词,导入新课,呈现1a,完成1b。
1.(出示教学挂图—太阳系,让学生们从感官上认识太阳系,教师导入新课。)
T:Boysandgirls,justnowwetalkedaboutMars.Doyouknowhowmanyplanetsthereareinthesolarsystem?
Ss:Yes.Thereareeight.
T:Right.Thesolarsystemislikethehomeoftheeightplanets.Ourplanet,theearth,isthethirdplanetfromthesun.However,thesolarsystemisasmallpartoftheuniverse.
(板书并要求学生理解。)
universe
T:Scientistshavesentupspaceshipstoexploreotherplanetsinthesolarsystem.What’smore,
somespaceshipshavegonebeyondthesolarsystem.
(板书,讲解并要求学生掌握。)
beyond
T:Scientistswilldomoreresearchonthespace.Soboysandgirls,youmuststudyhard.
Thenyoucandosomethingusefultohelpresearchonthespaceoneday.Doyouthinkso?
Ss:Yes,wewillstudyhard.
T:OK.Next,let’sreadthetexttolearnmoreaboutthesolarsystem.
2.(学生打开课本,听1a录音并跟读,回答下列问题。)
T:Boysandgirls,let’slistentothetape.Readafterit,thenanswerthefollowingquestions:
(幻灯片出示问题。)
(1)Hasanybodyfoundlifeonotherplanets?
(2)What’scalledthesolarsystem?
(学生听后回答问题,教师核对答案,必要时可再放一遍录音。)
3.(让学生读1a,选出恰当的标题。然后完成1b。)
T:Read1aagain.Choosethebesttitleofthepassage,thenfinish1b。
(学生完成后,核对答案。)
T:Now,whichonewouldyouliketochoose?
Ss:IsThereLifeoutThere?
T:Yes,good.Nowlookat1b.Whocanmatchtheletterswiththeirnamesaccordingto1a?
S1:(B)thesolarsystem
(D)theearth
(A)theuniverse
(C)thesun
T:OK,youdidverywell.
Step3Consolidation第三步巩固(时间:8分钟)
要求学生运用关键词复述课文,巩固1a。
1.(学生再读1a,教师板书本课关键词和短语。)
T:Boysandgirls,let’sfindoutthekeywordsandphrasesofthepassage.
(板书)
scientists,life,millionsofyears,onotherplanets,theearth,seven,thesolarsystem,
universe,launch,beyond,discover,message,information,alone
2.(根据板书的关键词,引导学生复述课文。)
T:Lookatthekeywordsandphrasesontheblackboard.Canyouretellthetext?
Ss:Let’shaveatry.
T:OK.Life,millionsofyears.
Ss:Therehasbeenlifeonearthformillionsofyears.
T:Onotherplanets.
Ss:Wehaven’tfoundlifeonotherplanetsyet.
T:Theearth.
Ss:Theearthisaplanetanditgoesaroundthesun.
T:Seven.
Ss:Therearesevenotherplanetsthatalsogoaroundthesun.
T:Thesolarsystem,universe.
Ss:Thesolarsystemisasmallpartoftheuniverse.
T:Launch.
Ss:Scientistshavelaunchedmanyspaceshipstoexploreotherplanetsinthesolarsystem.
T:Beyond.
Ss:Somespaceshipshavegonebeyondthesolarsystem.
T:Discover.
Ss:However,noonehasdiscoveredanylifeinspaceyet.
T:Message.
Ss:Whyhasnoonefromotherplanetssentusamessage?
T:Information.
Ss:Havetheytriedtosendinformationtous?
T:Alone.
Ss:Arewealone,oristherelifeonotherplanetsinspace?
T:Good.Youdidverywell.Afterclassyoushouldreadthepassageagainandagainuntilyouunderstanditwell.
Step4Practice第四步练习(时间:10分钟)
将情态动词的被动语态运用于1a中的部分句型,辅以练习,巩固本单元重点语法及功能句型,完成3a和3b。鼓励学生大胆表达,学以致用。
1.(通过本话题内容的拓展,复习总结本话题语法。)
T:Therearesomanyplanetsinspace.Butnooneknowsifthereislifeonotherplanets.Scientistsdon’tknow.Wedon’tknow,either.Butdoyouwanttodiscoverthesecret?
Ss:Yes,wedo.
T:Sowhatcanbedonetofindoutthetruth?
S1:Moresatellitesmustbesentintospace.
S2:Morescientificresearchshouldbedone.
S3:Otherplanetsmaybevisitedinthefuture.
…
(学生会有许多奇思妙想,要允许他们大胆表达,但及时提醒他们用情态动词+被动语态
的句型结构,然后总结他们的回答或及时记录其中相关的句子,板书后总结语法。)
Moresatellitesmustbesentintospace.
Morescientificresearchshouldbedone.
Otherplanetsmaybevisitedinthefuture.
…
modalverb+be+P.P.
2.(出示练习,巩固含有情态动词的被动语态,并学习4中的生词。)
T:Now,pleasechangethefollowingsentencesintothepassivevoice.Don’tforgetthemodalverbs,andputthemintherightplaces.
(用幻灯片呈现以下题干,请5名学生在黑板上做改写练习。其他学生同时在练习本上做。然后再用幻灯片依次呈现答案。师生核对答案。)
(1)Wecanseemanystarsintheskyonafineevening.
→Manystarscanbeseenintheskyonafineevening.
(2)Youmayfindlifeonotherplanetsoneday.
→Lifemaybefoundonotherplanetsoneday.
(3)Youshouldwritetheanswersonaseparatepieceofpaper.
→Theanswersshouldbewrittenonaseparatepieceofpaper.
(4)Weshouldhandinourhomeworktomorrow.
→Ourhomeworkshouldbehandedintomorrow.
(5)Thehumanbeingsmustn’tthrowgarbageintospace.
→Garbagemustn’tbethrownintospace.
(板书解释画线生词及短语,并要求学生掌握。)
separate
handin
3.(复习本话题的语法重点和重要句型。完成3a和3b。)
Step5Project第五步综合探究活动(时间:6分钟)
小组活动,以本单元SpaceandScience为主题设置智力题,并根据其内容与结果,完成4。
1.(有关太空知识的智力抢答。)
T:Let’sdoaSpaceandScienceQuizShow!Now,Idividetheclassintoeightgroups,andeachgrouptrytoanswermyquestions.Thegroupthatanswerthemostquestionswillwin.Allthequestionsareaboutspaceorscience.Areyouready?
Ss:Yes.
T:Let’sbegin.WhenwasthesecondmannedspaceshipsentupbyChina?
G1:In2005.
…
(教师总结,评出优胜组。)
2.Homework:
Supposetherearealiens.Writeapassagetointroducetheearthtothem,includingclothing,foodanddrinks,weather,transportation,andsoon.
板书设计:
Idon’tthinkalienscanbefoundisspace.
SectionD
Thesolarsystemisasmallpartoftheuniverse.
modalverb+be+P.P.
Idon’tthinkalienscanbefoundinspace.
Moresatellitesmustbesentintospace.
Otherplanetsmaybevisitedinthefuture.
Unit1单元测试
(满分:120分;考试时间:100分钟)
题号第一部分第二部分总分
ⅠⅡⅢⅣⅠⅡⅢⅣⅤⅥⅦ
得分
第一部分:听力(20分)
Ⅰ.听句子,选择与所听句子内容相符的图片。每个句子读一遍。(5分)
()1.
ABC
()2.
ABC
()3.
ABC
()4.
ABC
()5.
ABC
Ⅱ.听对话,选择正确答案。每段对话读两遍。(5分)
()6.A.TheU.S.A.B.India.C.Canada.
()7.A.No,notyet.B.Yes,hedid.C.Yes,hehas.
()8.A.BecauseChina’spopulationgrowsfast.
B.BecauseChina’seducationisgood.?
C.BecauseChina’seconomyhasdevelopedalot.
()9.A.Yes,hethinksso.B.No,hedoesn’t.C.Idon’tknow.
()10.A.Toomuchtraffic.B.Pooreducation.C.Populationgrowth.
Ⅲ.听对话,选择正确答案。每段对话读两遍。(5分)
()11.HowmanytimeshasJackvisitedLondonbefore??
A.Fivetimes.B.Twice.C.Neverbefore.
()12.HowmanydayshasJackbeeninLondon??
A.Onehour.B.Severalmonths.C.Severaldays.
()13.WhenwillJackhavetoreturn??
A.Intwodays.B.Inthreedays.C.Infourdays.
()14.IsthisJack’sfifthvisitorsixthvisit??
A.Fifth.B.Sixth.C.Idon’tknow.
()15.WhatdoesJackthinkofLondon??
A.Hethinksit’sawonderfulplace.
B.Hedoesn’tlikehere.?
C.Hedoesn’tthinkit’sawonderfulplace.
Ⅳ.听短文,补全句子。短文读两遍。(5分)
16.Mr.Smithhasasmallcaranda.
17.Hestayedintheshopforhours.
18.Thedogdidn’thimtositinthesmallcar.
19.Mr.Smithhadtostarthiscar,butthekeycouldn’t.
20.Atlasthelookedatthecaragain.Itwasnothiscar.Hewasinthecar.
第二部分:笔试(100分)
Ⅰ.单项选择。(15分)
()1.—Hello,thisisTom.IsJackin?
—Sorry,hetohisuncle’shome.MayItakeamessage?
A.hasbeenB.goC.isgoingD.hasgone
()2.—Couldyoutellme?
—Sorry,Idon’tknow.
A.wherearemysocksB.wherecanIfindmysocks
C.wheremysocksareD.wheremysocksput
()3.Weareshortenergyandwatertheoverpopulation.
A.of;becauseB.of;becauseofC.in;becauseD.in;becauseof
()4.—Theyhavealotofrulesattheirhouse.
—
A.SodoI.B.Sowedo.C.SohaveI.D.SoIhave.
()5.—youyourhomeworkyet?
—Yes,Iittenminutesago.
A.Did;do;finishedB.Have;done;havefinished
C.Have;done;finishedD.Will;do;finish
()6.—Wouldyouliketotalkwithyourfatherormother,LiuMei?
—Wedon’thavethesametopic.
A.Either.B.Both.C.Neither.D.None.
()7.Iusedto.ButnowIgetusedtodoingeverything.I’msuccessfulatlast.
A.giveup;keepingB.givingup;keeping
C.givingup;keepD.giveup;keep
()8.SixtypercentofallChinesearefarmersandtheyarethanpeoplewholiveinthecities.
A.muchpoorB.muchpoorerC.verypoorD.morepoorer
()9.ThisisthemostbeautifulparkIhavevisited.
A.everB.yetC.neverD.already
()10.Comparedwithlastyear,ourpayabout¥500everymonth.
A.hasincreasedbyB.hasincreasedC.increasedbyD.increasedto
()11.Sixteen-year-oldchildrenshouldn’tbeallowedbecausetheyarenotserious
enoughatthatage.
A.driveB.drivingC.tobedrivingD.todrive
()12.Wehavebeengoodfriendsformanyyears,weoftenkeepwitheachother.
A.fortouchB.withtouchC.intouchD.totouch
()13.Myfatherwassotiredthathefellasleephewenttobed.
A.asifB.eventhoughC.eversinceD.assoonas
()14.—Iwastoldtobeherebefore6:00p.m.
—Oh,you.Ifeltsorryforyouthatwe’vechangedtheplan.
A.can’t;nottellingB.needn’t;nottelling
C.can’t;nottotellD.needn’t;nottell
()15.WhattheanimalsofChinainthelast400years?
A.hashappenedtoB.ishappenedto
C.hashappenedwithD.ishappening
Ⅱ.情景交际。(5分)
从方框中选出适当的句子补全对话,其中有两项是多余的。
(AmanandawomanaretalkingattheShanghaiHongqiaoAirport.)
M:Theairplanesarelate,aren’tthey?
W:16Ineverexpectplanestobeontime.
M:Areyouworkinghereorjustavisitor?
W:Avisitor.
M:Howlonghaveyoubeenhere?
W:17
M:Whatplacesofinteresthaveyoubeento?
W:Quitealot,liketheGreatWallinBeijing,WestLakeinHangzhou.They’rereallywonderful.
M:18
W:Youknow,Chinaisacountrywithalonghistoryandit’squitebeautiful.
M:19
W:Yes,ofcourse.It’sdelicious.
M:Oh,here’smyairplaneatlast.Imustgonow.Bye.
W:Bye!20
M:Me,too.Takecare.
A.Twiceamonth.
B.Doyouthinkso?
C.Foronemonth.
D.DoyoulikeChinesefood?
E.Nicetalkingtoyou.
F.HowdoyoulikeChina?
G.Yes,Ithinkso.
Ⅲ.完形填空。(10分)
TheUnitedStates,GreatBritaintookthewar(战争)onIraq(伊拉克)inlateMarch,2003.
21overtwentydaysAmericansoldierswereinBaghdad(巴格达市),the22ofIraq.Theyendedthegovernment(政府)ofSaddam.23Iraqisdiedinthewar.Saddamwas
24atfirst.Nooneknew25he’sdeadoralive.
Insomepartsofthecitytherewasnolightbecauseofthewar.Someoilwells(油井)weresetonfire.NowtheIraqisneedfood,waterand26.Manysoldiersandpeoplewhowerehurtinthewarneedmedicalcare.Peoplealsoneed27tofindtheirfamilymembers.
Afterthewar,someIraqisbrokeintoSaddam’spalace,governmentbuildings,andstores.They28manythingsfromIraqiMuseums.OtherIraqisareangrythattheU.S.soldiersdidn’tstoptherobbers(抢劫者).Sofarthereis29nogovernmentofIraqis.
ThereasonforAmericansoldierstakingthewaristhattheyare30weaponsofmassdestruction(大规模杀伤性武器).ButbyJune6th,2003theyhadn’tfoundanyatall.
()21.A.ForB.AboutC.ByD.During
()22.A.cityB.townC.capitalD.village
()23.A.ThousandB.ThousandsC.ThousandofD.Thousandsof
()24.A.tiredB.runC.goneD.forgotten
()25.A.whetherB.whenC.howD.that
()26.A.spaceshipsB.flowersC.peopleD.medicine
()27.A.anideaB.awayC.aplaneD.abridge
()28.A.boughtB.borrowedC.stoleD.brought
()29.A.stillB.everC.yetD.already
()30.A.lookingatB.lookingforC.givingupD.puttingdown
Ⅳ.阅读理解。(40分)
(A)
Doyouliveinacity?Doyouknowhowcitiesbegan?Longlongago,theworldhadonlyafewthousandpeople.Thesepeoplemovedfromoneplacetoanother.Theymovedovertheland,huntinganimalsforfood.
Nooneknowshoworwhenthesepeoplelearnedaboutgrowingfood.Butwhentheydid,theirliveschanged.Theydidnothavetolookforfoodanylonger.Theycouldstayinoneplaceandgrowit.?
Peoplebegantolivenearoneanother,sothefirstvillagewasestablished.Manypeoplecametoworkinthevillages,andthesevillagesbecameevenlarger.
Whenmachinesappeared,lifeinthevillageschangedagain.Peoplebuiltfactories.Moreandmorepeoplelivednearthefactories.Thecitiesbegan.
Today,it’sstrangethatsomepeoplearemovingbacktosmallvillages.Canyoutellmewhy?
根据短文内容,判断正(T)误(F)。
()31.Peoplemovedfromplacetoplacetohuntanimals.?
()32.Thestorysays,“Nooneknowshoworwhenthesepeoplelearnedaboutgrowingfood.Butwhentheydid,theirliveschanged.”Inthissentence,theword“they”meanspeople.
()33.Whenmachinesappeared,lifeinthecitieschangedagain.
()34.Allpeopleliketoliveonlyinverybigcities.
()35.Peoplebuiltfactoriesafterthecitiesgrewbig.
(B)
I’macollegestudentinShanxiNormalUniversitynow.Threeyearsago,Istudiedinahighschool.(1)Iworkedveryhardanddidwellineverysubject.AndItookanactivepartinallkindsofactivitieswithmyclassmates,suchasholdingsportsmeet,plantingtrees,visitingsomeplaces,watchingthetrafficwiththepolicemenandcontributingclothes,books,pencil-boxesandmoneytopoorvillages.ButIcanneverforgetaspecialactivity—avisittoablindanddeafschool.?OnOctober3rd,1998,thestudentsinourschoolvisitedtheAnQingBlindandDeafSchool.Wehadapartywithsomeofthedisabledstudentsthere.Weplayedgamestogetherandhadawonderfultime.?
ImetagirlnamedZhaoYangattheparty.Shecouldn’tsayaword,norcouldshehear.(2)We“talked”witheachotherbymakingsomegesturesandwritingoneachother’shand.Soonwebecamegoodfriends.Whenitwastimetosay“Good-bye”,shewroteonmyhand,(3)“Pleasecomehereasoftenaspossible.”Isawherwordsandtearsrolldownmyfaceatonce.(4)Manypeopleareconcerningabout(关心)disabledpeople,andtheygiveawaymoneytoassistancefund(救助基金).Butthedisabledpeoplealsowantmorecommunication(交往)withordinarypeople.Ifyouknowanydisabledpeople,pleasedon’tforgettovisitthem“asoftenaspossible”.Theyneedourhelp.?
根据要求完成下列各题。?
36.根据解释,在短文中找出相应的单词。?
d:unabletouseapartofyourbodycompletelybecauseofillness
c:theactivityofexpressingideasandfeelings
37.将(1)处改为同义句。?
38.将(2)处用How提问。?
39.将(3)改为间接引语。?
Shetoldme.
40.将(4)处译成汉语。
(C)
Dearreaders,
Imaginealittlegirlwhoknowstherewillnotbeenoughfoodfordinner,whocan’tfillherstomachwithwaterbecauseit’spolluted(被污染),andwhohaswatchedlifeslipaway(消失)fromherfather,littlebrotherandsisterbecausethefamilyistoopoortoseeadoctor.Shewouldgladlywalkmilestoschool,buthermotherneedsherbadly(非常)athome.Whatwillherfuturebe?
Isithardtobelieve?ForMariaPestora,thesearethereallife.
Butforjust52penniesaday,youcansponsor(资助)achildlikeMaria.Through“SavetheChildren”,youcanhelpMaria’smothergetthetoolsandwayssheneedstoturntheirpoorfoodintoagooddinner,andgetthemoneysheneedstobuyclothesandschoolthingsforMaria.
TohelpMariamost,yourmoneyisputtogetherwiththatofothersponsors.Buildingaschool,ahospital,orbringingincleanwateriswhat“SavetheChildren”hasbeenaboutsince1932.Foryoutherearemanyrewards.Youhavethechancetowritetoorhearfromyoursponsoredchild,toreceivephotosorprogressreports,toknowyouarereachingouttoanotherperson,notwithahandout(救济品),butahandup.That’show“SavetheChildren”works.Butwithoutyou,itcan’twork.PleasetakeamomentnowtofillinandposttheformbelowtohelpachildlikeMaria.
Itcanmakeadifferenceinherlifeandyours.
Forthechildren
DavidLiGuyer
()41.Wecanreadtheletterin.
A.somebody’sdiaryB.apieceofnewspaper
C.aprogressreportD.astorybook
()42.What’sMaria’smostseriousproblem?
A.Shehasnochancetogotoschool.
B.Herfatherdiedofaseriousdisease.
C.Hardworkhasmadehersufferalot.
D.Hermotherneedsherbadlyathome.
()43.Whatis“SavetheChildren”?
A.Anactivitytohelppoorchildrengotoschool.
B.Anofficeofthegovernmenttocollectmoney.
C.Aprogramshownattheaterstohelpthepoor.
D.Agroupwhoworksforchildreninpoorplaces.
()44.Thelastsentenceinthelettermeans.
A.IfMariagoestoschool,youwillberewarded
B.Whatyougiveismorethanwhatyoutake
C.BothMaria’slifeandyourswillchangealot
D.Mariaandyoucanhelpeachotheratschool
()45.Whichactivityissimilarto“SavetheChildren”?
A.EnglishCorner.B.ProjectHope.
C.TheSummerCamp.D.JobTraining.
(D)
Mostnewpeoplewerebornindevelopingcountries.ThesecountriesarefoundinmuchofAfrica,SouthAmericaandsomepartsofAsia.InthedevelopedcountriesofEuropeandNorthAmerica,thepopulationisgrowingveryslowly.Thisisbecausewomeninthesecountrieshave,onaverage(平均),onlyoneortwochildren.Inthedevelopingcountries,manywomenhavefiveormorechildren.In1950,aroundonequarteroftheworld’spopulationlivedinthedevelopedcountries.By2050,thesecountrieswillbehometoonlyaroundonetenthoftheworld’speople.
Inthedevelopingcountries,morethanonebillionpeoplearestilllivingbelowthepoverty(贫困)line.Thesepeopledonothaveenoughfoodtoeatandtheyliveinpoorhousing.Childrengetlittletimeatschoolandpeoplesuffer(遭受痛苦)frommanykindsofdiseases.
Atthebeginningofthe21stcentury,theworld’spopulationwasaroundsixbillionpeople.TheU.N.hassaidthattheworld’spopulationwillleveloff(平稳下降)at12.5billionbytheyear2100.Othergroupsthinktheworld’spopulationwillcontinuetogrow,reaching14billionbeforeitbecomesstable(稳定的),orevenfalls.
根据短文内容,回答下列问题。
46.Inwhatareasoftheworldcandevelopingcountriesbefound?
47.In1950,whatpercent(百分比)oftheworld’spopulationlivedindevelopingcountries?
48.Howcanwedescribethepeoplewhoarelivingbelowthepovertyline?
49.Therewillbetwelveandahalfbillionpeopleontheearthin2100,won’tthere?
50.将文中画线部分翻译成汉语。
Ⅴ.词汇。(10分)
(A)用括号内所给词的适当形式填空。
51.—The(develop)ofnewproductsisimportanttoourcompany.Doyouknow?
—Yeah,itisourdutytotryourbesttodealwithit.
52.Ithinkthemosthelpful(invent)isthelightbulb(电灯泡).Itgivespeoplemoretimetoworkandplay.
53.TheforeignerspokeEnglishso(quick)thatIcouldhardlyunderstandwhathesaid.
54.ThelargepopulationofChinahascausedmany(difficult).Forexample,manyfarmershavenofarmlandtogrowcropson.
55.—HaveyouseenthepicturesinthenewspaperthatmanycitiesinJiangxihavebeen
(flood)?
—Yes.Ihave.Itisterrible.
(B)根据句意及汉语提示完成下列句子。
56.Luck52thepeoplewhowanttoshowthemselves(给……提供……)agoodstage.
57.(多亏……)themoderncommunications,wecankeepintouchwithourfriendsandrelativesfarawayeasily.
58.Chinahasgreat(取得进步)insendingman-madesatellitesintospace.
59.Ournewheadmasterlooksveryyoung.Ithinkheis(少于)thirtyyearsold.
60.MikeisweakinEnglish.Inorderto(赶上)others,Mikeworksharderthanbefore.
Ⅵ.综合填空。(5分)
DearDick,
Howtimeflies!Ihavebeenbacktoschool61twoweeks.Thesedays,Ihave62
alotaboutthepopulationinChina.?
Chinahasapopulationof1.3billion.Ithas63aboutonefifthoftheworld’spopulation.About80percentofthepeopleliveinthe64.Itcausesmanydifficulties.Inless
65areas,someparents66boystogirls.Notallthefamiliescanoffertheirchildrenagood67.Somechildrencan’tgotoschool.
Chinahastakenmeasuresto68thepopulation.China’seconomygrows69
fasterandtheirlivingconditionshavechangedalot.Mostofushavelivedinbrightandtallbuildings.Wehavehadringroadsandtheyarewideenough.Wehavehadmorecomfortablelife.
However,thelargepopulationproblemisstill70inChina.
Howaboutthepopulationofyourcountry?Canyoutellmeaboutit?
Yours,
Maria
61.62.63.64.65.
66.67.68.69.70.
Ⅶ.书面表达。(15分)
(A)明天是Alice的生日,她准备举行一个生日聚会并邀请Kate参加,但Kate不得不待在家里照顾生病的妈妈。假如你是Kate,请写张便条,让人捎给Alice。
(B)假如你叫王雷,是第一中学的学生会主席。在报纸和电视上看到,由于伊拉克战争,导致许多儿童失学,生活状况窘迫,许多孩子沦为童工,处境很悲惨,所以打算给全校的学生发一份倡议书,号召他们奉献爱心去帮助那些孩子们。
提示:warmhouses,smileonone’sface,communityservice,gotoschool,rich,endthewar,liveahappylife,thewaronIraq(伊拉克)
听力材料:
Unit1单元测试
Ⅰ.1.Kangkanghasbeentohisuncle’shome.?
2.Wewentclimbingmountainslastweekend.?
3.Theroadinthecountrysidehasbecomewiderandwider.?
4.TherearefivemascotsfortheBeijingOlympicGames.?
5.Theearthhasbeenintroublebecausetherearetoomanypeopleintheworld.
Ⅱ.6.W:WhataboutthepopulationofIndia??
M:ItspopulationisjustsmallerthanthatofChina.
Q:Whichcountryhasthesecondlargestpopulationintheworld?
7.W:Jim,whynotcomeandhavedinnerwithus?
M:Thanks,butIhavealreadyhadit.?
Q:HasJimhadhisdinneryet?
8.W:HasChinesemedicalcareimprovedyet??
M:Yes,becauseChina’seconomyhasdevelopedalot.
Q:WhyhasChinesemedicalcareimproved?
9.W:Howwillthepopulationoftheworldchange?
M:Thepopulationwillincrease,Ithink.?
Q:Doesthemanthinktheworld’spopulationwillstopincreasing?
10.W:What’sthebiggestproblemtheworldfacestoday?
M:Somepeoplesayit’stoomuchtraffic.Somepeoplesayit’spooreducation.ButIthinkit’spopulationgrowth.
Q:Whatdoesthemanthinkisthegreatestproblemoftheworldtoday,toomuchtraffic,pooreducationorpopulationgrowth?
Ⅲ.W:Hi!Jack.Nicetoseeyouhere.
M:Nicetoseeyou,too.
W:HowlonghaveyoubeeninLondon?
M:Oh,onlyafewdays.Wecamefourdaysago,andI’msorrytosaywehavetoreturninthreedays.
W:Isthisyourfirstvisit?
M:It’smywife’sfirstvisit,butI’vebeenherefivetimesbefore.Ihavetocomeoveronceayearonbusiness.
W:AndwhatdoyouthinkofLondon?
M:Oh,Ithinkit’sawonderfulplace.IfeelquiteathomeinLondon.
Ⅳ.OnedayMr.Smithwentshoppingwithhisdoginhissmallcar.Hewasintheshopforthreehours.Thenhewentoutoftheshopandgotintoasmallcar,butthedogdidn’tfollowhim.Mr.Smithwasangryandbegantoshoutatthedog.Thedogdidn’tmove.Mr.Smithhadtostartthecar,butthekeycouldn’tturn.Helookedatthecaragainandthenhefounditwasn’thisowncar.
老师职责的一部分是要弄自己的教案课件,是认真规划好自己教案课件的时候了。对教案课件的工作进行一个详细的计划,接下来的工作才会更顺利!你们到底知道多少优秀的教案课件呢?下面是小编为大家整理的“仁爱版初三英语上册全册教案2”,希望能对您有所帮助,请收藏。
deaf
hearingloss
(教师展示图片四。)
T:(指着图片。)Theyareworkinginthesawmill.Anditalsomakesloudnoise.Itmaydisturbthepeoplenearby.Theycan’tsleepwell.
(板书并解释,要求学生了解sawmill;理解nearby。)
sawmill
nearby
T:Sonoisepollutionisharmfultohumans’health.Right?
Ss:Yes.
3.(播放1a录音,学生跟读并找出文中涉及的几种噪音污染。)
T:OK.Let’slistentothepassagein1a.Trytofindouthowmanykindsofnoisepollutionarementionedinthepassageandwhattheyare.
(小黑板出示答案,师生共同核对。)
5种噪音污染:
①noisefromaprintingfactory
②noisefromairports
③noisecausedbyloudpopmusic
④aloudnoisemadeinpublic
⑤noiseproducedbycarsandmachines
(核对答案后,继续呈现生词。)
T:Whatarethebadeffectscausedbynoisepollution?
(板书,解释并要求学生理解。)
effect
Ss:Itmakespeoplesickordeaf.
T:Arethereanycountriestryingtosolvetheenvironmentalproblems,includingnoisepollution?
Ss:Yes,thereare.
(板书,解释并要求学生了解。)
including
4.(呈现1a,学生找出疑难点,教师解释。)
(板书要点并要求学生掌握。)
nobetterthan
Step3Consolidation第三步巩固(时间:10分钟)
继续巩固1a,完成1b与1c,利用关键词进行复述,提高学生的口语表达能力。
1.(根据课文内容,完成1b。)
T:OK.Read1aagainandfinish1bbyyourselves.
(板书并要求学生掌握rubbish;理解title。核对答案。)
rubbish,title
2.(让学生两人一组读课文,讨论1c的四个句子分别描述的是课文中的哪一段。)
T:Readthepassageagain,andlookatthefoursentencesin1c.S1,pleasereadthefoursentences.
S1:…
T:Whichparagraphsshouldtheybelongto?
(核对答案,让学生回答这样选择的理由。完成1c。)
3.(要求学生利用小黑板上的关键词复述1a。)
T:Retellthepassagewiththekeywordsgiven.Threeminutesforpreparation.
a.noise
b.godeaf
c.print/livingnearairports/nobetterthan/inpublic/carsandmachines
d.uncomfortableandunpleasant
e.tryingtosolve
(抽查几名同学,检测复述情况。教师作点评。)
Step4Practice第四步练习(时间:10分钟)
将1a中与噪音污染有关的内容,与现实结合,引导学生列举噪音污染的各种来源,并提出处理意见。
1.(教师用课文中的噪音污染来启发学生找出身边的噪音污染。)
T:Wehavelearntnoiseisakindofpollution.Whatcausenoisepollutionaroundus?
(让学生分组讨论,教师引导学生说出身边的噪音污染。)
S1:Thestudentsinthenextroomareknockingonthedesk.
S2:Somestudentsaretalkingloudlyintheclassroom.
S3:Someoneistypingthekeyboardstrongly.
S4:Somepeopleanswerthetelephonecallaloud.
S5:…
2.(教师在列出噪音污染的各种来源后,引导学生提出解决问题的方法,从而培养学生的环保意识。)
T:Everyoneknowsnoisepollutionisharmfultoourears.Buthowcanwesolvetheseproblems?
S6:Talktoeachotherinalowvoice.
S7:Trytofindaproperplacetoanswerthetelephone.
S8:Typethekeyboardsoftly.
S9:Findaproperplaceandpropertimetoenjoymusic.
S10:…
Step5Project第五步综合探究活动(时间:5分钟)
提出两种不同方案(可任选其一),通过小组活动,采取调查的方式加强学生的环保意识,完成2。
1.(通过本节课的学习,让学生认识到噪音污染的来源及其危害。并通过学生的小组活动,即调查各种各样的噪音污染,更加有效地改善环境,加强学生的环保意识。)
T:Makeasurveyingroupsaboutthenoisepollution.Beforeyoudoit,I’dliketosaysomethingaboutnoisepollutioninourschool,inmyhomeandneighborhood.
(通过教师的示范,降低练习难度。)
T:Inourschoolthereisnoisepollutioneverywhere…Andinmyhome,mysonlikesNBAgames,andheoftenkeepstheTVinahighvolume…Andinsomepublicplaces,peoplespeakloudly…
Discussingroupsandfillouttheform.
Place
NameAtschoolAthomeInotherpublicplaces
S1
S2
S3
2.(让学生根据调查表进行报告。)
T:Pleasereportyourworktotheclass.
3.(小组活动,四人一组,引导学生思考并讨论他们身边实际存在的各种类型的污染及其危害,并由一名小组成员记录整理,最终以书信的形式将问题反映到报社。完成2。)
T:Workingroupsoffour,thinkaboutwhatkindsofpollutionwehaveinourhometownanddiscussthebadeffectscausedbythem.Writethemdownandmailittothenewspaperafterschool.
4.Homework:
Writealettertoaneditoraccordingtothereport.
Example:
Deareditor,
I’mwritingtoyoubecause…
板书设计:
Pollutionisharmfultopeople’shealth.
SectionC
akindofbeharmfulto…
godeafdoharmto…
Noiseisalsoakindofpollutionandisharmfultohumans’health.
…manyteenagersinAmericacanhearnobetterthan65-year-oldpeopledo.
SectionD
Themainactivitiesare1a和3.本课重点活动是1a和3。
Ⅰ.Teachingaimsanddemands教学目标
1.Learnsomenewwords:
create,industry,blood
2.Reviewdirectspeechandindirectspeech:
(1)Mrs.Zhousaidthatshewasfeelingevenworse.
(2)ThejournalistaskedMrs.Zhouif/whethershewasfeelingbetterthen.
(3)Thejournalistaskedwhattheenvironmentaroundthatplacewaslike.
3.Reviewsomekindsofpollutionandtheproblemscausedbythem.
Ⅱ.Teachingaids教具
图片/录音机/小黑板
Ⅲ.Five-fingerTeachingPlan五指教学方案
Step1Review第一步复习(时间:2分钟)
复习噪音污染,巩固SectionC。
T:Isnoiseakindofpollution?
Ss:Yes.
T:Whatcancausenoisepollution?
S1:Themachinesinsomefactories.
S2:Planes.
S3:Loudpopmusic.
S4:Cars.
S5:Thetraffic.
S6:…
T:Pleaselistsomeotherkindsofpollutionaroundus.
Ss:Airpollution,lightpollution…
T:OK,thislesson,let’stalkabouttheharmthatthepollutioncauses.
Step2Presentation第二步呈现(时间:15分钟)
利用图片,设置对话,重现不同种类的污染,导入生词,呈现1a。
1.T:Manythingsmakingloudnoisecancausenoisepollution.Whatproblemsdoesnoisepollutioncause?
S1:Noisepollutioncancausehearingloss.
S2:Itmakespeoplesickorbecomedeaf.
S3:Italsomakespeopleuncomfortableandunpleasant.
T:Yes,toomuchnoisecancausehighbloodpressureaswell.
(教师板书新词并释义,且要求掌握blood;理解pressure。)
blood,pressure
2.T:Noisepollutionisharmfultopeople.Butit’snottheonlykindofpollutioninourworld.Doyouknowanyotherkindsofpollution?Let’slookatthispicture.
(教师展示图片一。)
T:Whatkindofpollutionisit?
Ss:Soilpollution.
T:That’sright.Whatcausessoilpollution?
S4:Peopleusetoomanychemicalsintheirfields.
T:Sotheydestroythesoil.
(教师板书,释义并要求学生理解。)
destroy
(教师展示图片二。)
T:Lookatthispicture.Whatkindofpollutionisit?
Ss:Litter.
T:Yes.There’sapileofrubbishhere.Itmakesourenvironmentdirty.
(教师展示图片三。)
T:(指着图片中的浓烟。)Whatkindofpollutionisit?
Ss:Airpollution.
T:Yes.Whatcreatesairpollution?
(板书并讲解,且要求学生掌握。)
create
Ss:Burningcoal.
T:Withthedevelopmentofindustry,airpollutionisbecomingmoreandmoreserious.
(板书并讲解,且要求学生掌握。)
industry
(教师展示图片四。)
T:Lookatthepicture.Whatkindofpollutionisit?
Ss:Lightpollution.
T:Yes.Lookatthestrongandchangeablelight.It’sbadforeyes.
3.T:Fromthepictures,weknowpollutionisbadforourhealthinmanyways.Ifthereisnopollutionontheearth,whatwilltheearthbelike?
(板书并讲解。)
inmanyways
Ss:Maybeourearthwillbegreenerandmorebeautiful.
T:Yes.Weshouldprotectourplanetfromnowon.OK,let’sread1aandfillintheblankswiththeproperformsofthewordsandphrasesabove.
(学生用所给的单词和短语的正确形式填空,师生核对答案。)
4.(学生再次阅读1a,找出重点和疑难点,教师讲解。)
Step3Consolidation第三步巩固(时间:8分钟)
完成1b,拓展1a,利用小组讨论的形式,引导学生认识不同污染的危害并提出处理建议。
1.(听录音,跟读1a。)
T:Listentothetapeof1a,andreadafterit.
(让学生再读1a,完成1b。)
T:Read1aagain,thenfilloutthetablein1b.
(核对答案。)
2.(学生分组讨论。)
T:There’resomanykindsofpollutionaroundus.Howdotheyeffectonourenvironmentorhealth?Andhowcanwedealwiththem?Discussingroupsoffour.
S1:Airpollutioncausessoreeyesandbreathingproblems.Wehadbetterpulldownthepollutingfactories.
S2:Littermakesourenvironmentdirty.Weshouldthrowtherubbishintothedustbin.
S3:Noisepollutioncanmakepeopledeaf.Weshouldmakesomerulestostopit.
S4:…
(教师总结。)
T:Let’stryourbesttobegreenerpeople,OK?
Ss:OK!
Step4Practice第四步练习(时间:15分钟)
采用对话及练习的方法,巩固2a与2b。
1.(教师通过复习西山的污染来练习2b的句子。)
T:(教师展示SectionA,1a中的第二幅图和SectionB,1a中的图。)
Whatcanyoufindinthepictures?
S1:Thereiswaterpollution.Thefishhavegone.
S2:Thereareseveralchemicalfactoriespouringwastewaterintothestream.
S3:Thereisnoisepollution.Mrs.Zhoucan’tsleepwell.
S4:…
T:Oh,mygoodness!DoesKangkangstillwanttohavethepicnicthere?
Ss:Ofcoursenot.
T:DoesMrs.Zhoustillwanttolivethere?
Ss:No,shewillmanagetoleavethere.
(复习2b,听录音并跟读。)
T:Nowlet’slistentothetapeof2b,andreadafterit.
(教师讲解并强调这些功能用语。)
2.(复习2a,巩固直接引语与间接引语的用法,完成练习。)
T:BecauseofthepollutionontheWestHill,ajournalistinterviewedtheoldlady.Whatdidthejournalistasktheoldlady?Doyoustillremember?
Ss:Yes.
S5:Heaskedtheoldladyif…
T:Whatwastheoldlady’sanswer?
S6:Shesaidthat…/Shetoldthejournalist…
(继续上面的问答,练习2a的句子。)
3.T:Lookatthesmallblackboard,pleaseretellthefollowingsentenceswithindirectspeechwithintwominutes.
(小黑板呈现练习题。)
(1)Kangkangsaid,“Thefishhavegone.”
(2)Janeaskedtheoldlady,“Haveyouseenadoctor?”
(3)Theteacherasked,“Whatdoesnoisepollutioncause?”
Step5Project第五步综合探究活动(时间:5分钟)
利用有关污染的图片,开展小组活动,并以“保护环境做绿色使者”为主题设计墙报;课后完成命题作文。
1.(教师收集一些有关污染的图片。让学生描述图片中的污染属于哪一种。然后学生分组讨论污染所带来的影响。做一个各类污染及其危害的墙报,号召人们成为环保人,完成3。)
T:Lookatthesepictures,anddiscussingroupsaboutdifferentkindsofpollutionandtheharmcausedbythem.Thenmakeawallnewspapertocallonpeopletobegreenerpersons.
2.Homework:
Writeanarticle.Thetitleis“MyIdealSchool”or“MyIdealCity”.
(板书设计)
Pollutionisharmfultopeople’shealth.
SectionD
inmanywaysBurninggas,oilandcoalcreatesairpollution.
withthedevelopmentofindustryWithlesspollution,ourplanetwillbecome…
highbloodpressure
effectonourenvironment
Topic2Alltheseproblemsareveryserious.
SectionA
Themainactivitiesare1aand2.本课重点活动是1a和2。
Ⅰ.Teachingaimsanddemands教学目标
1.Learnanewwordandsomephrases:
asaresult,behavior,inthebeginning,daybyday,dieout
2.Learnsomeusefulsentences:
(1)Asaresult,airpollutionhasbecomeaseriousproblem.
(2)Humanshavecometorealizetheimportanceofprotectinganimals.
3.Learntheindefinitepronounandadverb:
(1)Noneofuslikespollution.
(2)Don’tspitanywhereinpublic.
(3)Everyoneshouldcareforwildanimalsandplantmoretrees.
4.Learntheimportanceofprotectingtheenvironment.
Ⅱ.Teachingaids教具
有关污染的和学生不文明行为的教学图片/小黑板/录音机/警示标语
Ⅲ.Five-fingerTeachingPlan五指教学方案
Step1Review第一步复习(时间:7分钟)
复习污染的类型及其危害,教师创设一个空气污染的情境,引入本课话题。
1.(教师收集一些有关污染的图片,让学生说出它们分别属于哪种污染,有何危害并提出解决建议。)
T:Whatkindofpollutionisit?
Ss:Itisnoisepollution.
T:Whatharmcanitcause?
S1:Itcandisturbothersandmakepeoplefeeluncomfortableandunpleasant.
S2:Itdoesgreatharmtopeople’shearing.Itcanevenmakepeoplesickordeaf.
T:Howshouldwesolvethisproblem?
S3:Don’talwayslistentoloudpopmusic.
…
(学生可以在教师帮助下回答。)
2.(教师创设一个空气污染的情境,引入本课话题。例如:教师一边拍身上的灰尘,一边咳嗽着走进教室,然后描述。)
T:Itistoodirtyandthereistoomuchheavysmokeoutside.Ican’tstandit.
Ss:Isitairpollution?
T:Yes,itis.
Step2Presentation第二步呈现(时间:10分钟)
展示1a的图片,导入新课,呈现本课生词和词组。讲解不定代词和不定副词的用法。教育学生必须保护环境。
1.(教师展示1a的图片,导入新课。)
T:Doyouliketheenvironmenthere?
Ss:No,wedon’t.
T:Why?
Ss:Becausethereistoomuchsmoke.
T:Yes.Weshouldstopburningcoal.ItissaidthatChinahasbecometheworld’slargestproduceranduserofcoal.Asaresult,airpollutionhasbecomeaseriousproblem.
(板书并要求学生掌握。)
asaresult
T:Nowourgovernmenthasrealizedtheimportanceofprotectingtheenvironment.
(板书并要求学生理解。)
importance
T:Weshoulddosomethingusefultoprotecttheenvironment,too.
(板书并解释something是不定代词,其修饰语要放在它后面。)
somethinguseful
2.(播放1a录音,让学生带着问题去听。)
T:Listentothetape,andanswerthequestionsonthesmallblackboard.
(出示小黑板。)
(1)What’sthearticleabout?
(2)Whatshouldwedoasstudents?
(核对答案。)
3.(男女生分角色朗读。)
T:Let’sread1atogether.Boys—Kangkangandgirls—Michael.
4.(让学生再读1a,试着找出1a中的不定代词或不定副词,以及一些疑难点。)
T:Read1aagain,andtrytofindtheindefinitepronounsoradverbs.
Step3Consolidation第三步巩固(时间:8分钟)
阅读1a,完成1b,开展分组活动加深对文章的理解,增强学生的环保意识。
1.(让学生齐读对话,巩固1a并完成1b。)
T:Now,let’sreadthisdialogtogetheragain,andthentrytoanswerthequestionsin1basquicklyasyoucan.
(核对答案。)
2.(让学生分组活动,仿照1a编写对话,以达到学以致用的目的。)
T:OK,pleaseworkinpairs.Trytomakeanewdialogwithyourpartneraccordingtothedialogin1a.ThenI’llasksomepairstoactoutyourowndialoginthefrontoftheclassroom.
Example:
S1:Hi,S2,whatareyoudoingnow?
S2:I’mreadingabook.
S1:What’sitabout?
S2:It’sabouttheenvironmentintheworld.Itsaysthatourenvironmentisgettingworseandworse.Andthepollutionhasbeenthemostseriousproblemintheworld.
S1:Yes.Butit’sluckythatlotsofgovernmentshavedonesomethingusefulfortheprotectionofenvironment.
S2:It’sknownthatnobodylikespollution.Butwhatshouldwedoasstudents?
S1:Ithink,first,everyoneshouldtrytoprotecttheenvironmentaroundusandweshouldn’tspitorthrowtherubbishhereandthere.Weshouldprotectthewildanimalsandplants.
S2:That’sright,weshoulddoasmuchaspossibletoprotectourearth.
Step4Practice第四步练习(时间:15分钟)
教师利用图片作引导,呈现部分生词和词组。让学生独立完成2,然后听录音,完成3。并通过练习,分析不定代词和不定副词在句中的作用,总结它们的用法。
1.(教师展示多幅有关学生不文明现象的图片。)
T:Environmentisveryimportanttous.HowabouttheenvironmentofKangkang’sschool?Let’slookatthepictures.
T:(指着第一幅图中的男生。)Ishepoliteorimpolite?
Ss:Impolite.
T:Yes.Heisrude.
(板书并要求学生理解。)
rude
2.(让学生观察图片,然后分组讨论图中人物的行为是否正确。)
T:Aretheirbehaviorsgoodorbad?
(板书并要求学生掌握。)
behavior
Ss:Bad.
T:Iagreewithyou.Whatshouldwedothen?Weshouldmakerulestochangethesituation.Perhapsit’shardforustofollowtherulesinthebeginning.Butyouwillgetusedtothemlateronandourschoolwillbecomebetterandbetterdaybyday.
(板书并要求学生掌握。)
inthebeginning,daybyday
T:Discussingroupsoffour,thengiveareport.
(小组选代表汇报。)
3.(教师让学生用不定代词或不定副词完成这封信,完成2。)
T:HereisaletterfromKangkang.Istheenvironmentofhisschoolgoodorbad?Whatdidhesayintheletter?Pleaseread2.Choosetheproperwordstofillintheblanks.
(教师与学生核对答案。让学生认真地读这封信,分析不定代词和不定副词在句中的作用。引导学生总结出不定代词/副词的用法。)
4.(教师用图片作引导,让学生对新的语法进行训练,达到学以致用的目的。)
(展示一系列有标语的图片。)
T:Weknowweshouldprotecttheenvironment.Asstudents,whatshouldwedo?Toanswerthisquestion,youshouldusetheindefinitepronounsoradverbsinyoursentences.
(教师可做适当的引导。)
S1:Noneofusshouldsteponthegrass.
S2:Don’tthrowrubbisheverywhere.
S3:Nobodyshouldpicktheflowers.
S4:Don’tspitanywhere.
S5:Everyoneshouldcareforanimals.
T:Yes,youareright.Weshoulddoeverythingwecantoprotecttheenvironment.
5.(听录音,完成3。)
T:Inthepast,peoplekilledanimalsfortheirmeatandskins.Nowsomekindsofanimalsarebecomingfewerandfewer.Andsomeanimalsareindangerofdyingoutcompletely.
(板书并要求学生掌握。)
dieout
T:Listentothetapeandfinish3.
(教师与学生核对答案,然后解释语言点。)
Step5Project第五步综合探究活动(时间:5分钟)
让学生调查周围的人,有哪些行为对保护环境是不利的,应如何解决,写一份调查报告。然后讨论作为一名中学生应该和不应该做什么,以此制定一份班级或学校规则来增强学生的环保意识。
1.T:Makeasurvey.
(让学生调查周围的人,有哪些不良的行为,应如何解决。)
BadbehaviorSolution
2.Homework:
Makesomeclassrulesorschoolrulesaboutprotectingenvironment.
板书设计:
Alltheseproblemsareveryserious.
SectionA
asaresultButthegovernmentisdoingsomethingusefultoprotecttheenvironment.
somethingusefulNoneofuslikespollution.
inthebeginningDon’tspitanywhereinpublic.
daybydayEveryoneshouldcareforwildanimalsandplantmoretrees.
dieoutWeshoulddoeverythingwecantoprotecttheenvironment.
SectionB
Themainactivityis1a.本课重点活动是1a。
Ⅰ.Teachingaimsanddemands教学目标
1.Learnsomenewwordsandphrases:
sand,cutdown,changeinto,prevent,prevent…from,humanbeing,although,law,turnoff
2.Learnsomeusefulsentences:
(1)Icouldn’tseeanything,andmyfacehurtwhileIwaswalkingdownthestreetjustnow.
(2)Passlawsagainstwaterpollution.
(3)Remembertoturnthetapoffwhenyouleave.
3.Continuetolearntheindefinitepronounandadverb.
4.Learntotalkaboutpollutionanditsharm.
Ⅱ.Teachingaids教具
幻灯片/录音机/图片
Ⅲ.Five-fingerTeachingPlan五指教学方案
Step1Review第一步复习(时间:5分钟)
通过方格游戏,来复习不定代词和不定副词的用法。
(让同桌两人做一个3×3的方格,将上节课SectionA中2的10个不定代词(everyone和everybody任选其一)放入方格中。教师事先准备九道练习题,答案就是方格中的九个不定代词。教师将这些习题逐一呈现出来,同桌两人抢圈答案,谁抢到的多谁获胜。在此过程中,教师每呈现一题就要核对一次答案。)
(供参考)
(表格及习题如下:)
noneothersomething
everyoneeverybodynobody
anything
everywhereanybodyothers
(1)Noneofusknowshowtostopthebadbehavior.
(2)Iknockedonthedoorbutnobodyanswered.
(3)Someofthesebooksarebetterthanothers.
(4)Shewasdrivingthecarwithonehandandwipingthewindowwiththeother.
(5)It’sagoodcarbutIamlookingforsomethingfaster.
(6)Youcan’tbelieveanythingshesays.
(7)There’re5000peoplelivinghereandalmosteveryone/everybodyhashis/herowncar.
(8)He’sclevererthananybodyIknow.
(9)I’velookedeverywherebutIcan’tfindit.
Step2Presentation第二步呈现(时间:15分钟)
通过多媒体呈现1c中的图片,创造情景对话,呈现新单词和词组,学习1a。
1.(呈现1c中的图片,学习新词汇。)
T:Lookatthesepicturesthentellmeyourfeelings.FirstlookatPicture2.
T:(指着第二幅图。)Isthescenerybeautiful?
Ss:Yes.
T:OK.Let’slookatPicture4.Isitbeautiful?
Ss:No.
T:Whathashappenedtotheforest?
Ss:Ithasgone.
T:Yes.Peoplehavecutdowntoomanytrees.
(板书并要求学生掌握。)
cutdown
T:PleaselookatPicture1.Alotofearthhasbeenwashedaway.Why?
Ss:Becausepeoplehavecutdown…(教师引导学生回答。)
T:That’sright.Treescanpreventthewaterfromwashingtheearthaway.
(板书并要求学生掌握。)
prevent…from=stop…from
T:Let’slookatPicture3.Oh,mygoodness!Theforesthaschangedintodesert.
(板书并要求学生掌握短语changeinto;理解desert。)
changeinto
desert
T:PleaselookatPicture5.What’stheweatherlike?
Ss:It’sbad.
T:Yes.Thewindisblowingstronglywithlotsofsand.Wecallitsandstorm.
(板书并要求学生掌握sand;了解sandstorm。)
sand
sandstorm
T:Iscuttingdowntreesgoodorbadforus?
Ss:It’sbad.
T:Yes.It’sharmfulnotonlytohumanbeings,butalsotoanimalsandplants.
(板书并要求学生理解。)
humanbeing
T:Sowhatcanwedotoprotecttheenvironment?Discussingroupsoffour.
(给学生两分钟,让他们讨论。)
S1:Plantmoretrees.
S2:Stopcuttingdowntrees.
S3:…
T:Goodidea.Althoughwehavedonealottoprotecttheenvironment,it’sstillnotenough.Let’sworkharder.
(板书并要求学生掌握。)
although
2.(让学生小组讨论完成1c。)
T:Doyouknowtherelationsbetweentrees,humanbeingsandsandstorms?Doyouknowhowsandstormscomeintobeing?Nowpleaselookatthepicturesin1candnumberthem.
(核对答案。)
3.(听1a录音回答问题。)
T:Justnowwetalkedabouthowsandstormscomeintobeing.Nowlistento1a,andanswerthequestionsontheblackboard.
(板书)
(1)What’stheweatherliketoday?
(2)Whatshouldwedotoprotecttheenvironment?
(核对答案。)
4.(让学生分成小组,读1a,提出不懂之处。小组内讨论,解决各自提出的问题;最后全班共同讨论,解决遗留问题。用此方式可以让学生充分参与到教学过程中来,进行自主探究学习,教师做补充讲解。)
T:OK,pleaseworkingroups.Findandtalkaboutthelanguagepointsanddifficultpoints,thenI’llasksomestudentstogivetheiranswerstoclass.
Step3Consolidation第三步巩固(时间:8分钟)
教师放1a录音,学生表演朗读,完成1b。让学生明白树木在环境保护中的重要性,增强环保意识。
1.(让学生跟读1a录音,并注意语音语调。)
T:Now,pleasereadafterthetape.Payattentiontothepronunciationandintonation.
2.(让学生三人一组表演这个对话,稍后检查活动成果。)
T:Pleaseworkingroupsofthree.Afterawhile,I’llaskseveralgroupstoactoutthisdialog.
G1:…
G2:…
3.(让学生看1b的图片,完成1b。)
T:Let’slookatthepicturein1b.Makenotesoftrees’functionsaccordingto1abyyourselves.
(学生完成后,让学生一个接一个地把答案读出来。)
T:Pleasereadyournotesonebyone.
S1:…
Step4Practice第四步练习(时间:10分钟)
教师展示一幅水被污染的图片,呈现2中的新词汇。让学生懂得怎样保护和节约水资源。
1.T:Nowweknowthatalotofwatercanbesavedbyforests.Whyshouldwesavewater?
Ss:Becauseitisveryimportant.
T:That’sright.Withoutwater,we’lldie.Soweshouldprotectwater.
(展示一条被工厂污染的河的图片,引出2中的新词汇。)
T:Lookatthepicture.Canpeopledrinkthewaterintheriver?
Ss:No.
T:Why?
Ss:Becausethewateristoodirty.
T:Whatcausesit?
Ss:Factoriesarepouringwastewaterintotheriver.
T:Yes.Whatcanwedotostopit?
S1:Pulldownthefactories.
S2:Writetothenewspaper.
S3:…
T:Yes.Wecanstopfactoriespouringwastewaterintoriversbycuttingofftheirwatersupply.Andwecanalsopasslawsagainstit.
(板书并要求学生掌握。)
law
T:Whatotherwaysofprotectingandsavingwaterdoyouknow?Forexample,remembertoturnthetapoffwhenyouleave.
(板书turnoff,要求学生掌握;板书tap,要求学生理解。)
tap
turnoffturnon
2.T:Now,read2anddiscussingroupsoffour.
(小组代表报告,教师板书总结。)
Step5Project第五步综合探究活动(时间:7分钟)
综合运用本课的语言项目,探讨水资源保护的相关问题;课后写一篇有关“保护和节约水资源”的短文,进一步增强学生的环保意识。
1.(让学生讨论如下问题,为写作做准备。)
T:OK.Weknowwaterisveryimportanttohumanbeings.Nowpleasetalkaboutthefollowingquestions:
(1)Whyshouldwesavewater?
(2)What’stheimportanceofwater?
(3)What’stheimportanceofsavingwater?
(4)Howshouldwesavewater?
(讨论完后汇报结果。教师将关键词板书,以利于学生写作。)
2.Homework:
(1)Findoutmoreinformationaboutwater.
(2)Writeashortpassagewiththetitle“ProtectingandSavingWater”.
板书设计:
Alltheseproblemsareveryserious.
SectionB
cutdownIcouldn’tseeanything,andmyfacehurtwhileIwas
changeintodesertwalkingdownthestreetjustnow.
humanbeingTreescanstopthewindfromblowingtheearthaway.
although…/…but…Passlawsagainstwaterpollution.
turnoffRemembertoturnthetapoffwhenyouleave.
prevent…from…=stop…from…
SectionC
Themainactivityis1a.本课重点活动是1a。
Ⅰ.Teachingaimsanddemands教学目标
1.Learnsomenewwordsandphrases:
onearth,period,millionsof,takeaway,rise,level,referto
2.Learnsomeusefulsentences:
(1)Whenitrainsorwhenthewindblows,theearthistakenaway.
(2)Theheatfromthesuncan’tescapesothetemperatureisrising.
3.Learntotalkabouttheharmofpollution:
(1)Forestshavebecomedeserts,somoreandmoresortsofanimalsandplantsaredisappearing.
(2)Asaresult,manyriversandlakesarenowdead.
(3)Toomuchharmfulradiationfromthesunpassesthroughtheholeandreachestheearthdirectly.
(4)Itcausestheleveloftheoceanstoriseandtheclimateoftheearthtochange.
4.Developthestudents’senseofenvironmentalprotection.
Ⅱ.Teachingaids教具
图片/小黑板
Ⅲ.Five-fingerTeachingPlan五指教学方案
Step1Review第一步复习(时间:4分钟)
通过检查作业,引导学生开拓思维,提出保护环境和水资源的具体措施,复习不定代词和副词。为学习新词汇作准备。
(检查作业,并找学生汇报结果,引导学生如何保护水资源。)
T:Howdoyouprotectourenvironmentandsavewater?
S1:Everyoneshouldplantmoretrees.
S2:Weshoulddoeverythingwecantosavewater.
S3:Everybodyshouldknowtheimportanceofforests.
S4:Passlawsagainstwaterpollution.
S5:Collectandreusewastewater.
…
Step2Presentation第二步呈现(时间:18分钟)
教师通过日常对话,借助1a中的图片,创设情景,导入新课,呈现新的词汇。
1.(教师由日常对话,引出本课话题,呈现部分新词汇。)
T:What’stheweatherliketoday?
Ss:It’s…
T:Asweknow,Beijingoftenhassandstormsinspring.Whatcausesthebadweather?
Ss:Cuttingdowntoomanytrees.
(展示1a第二幅图画。)
T:Yes.Allovertheworld,peoplehavecutdownmillionsoftrees.Andtreesbecomefewer.
(板书并要求学生掌握。)
millionsof
T:Cuttingdowntoomanytreescausesthebadweather.Howcantreesaffecttheweather?
S1:Theycankeepwaterfromrunningaway.
S2:Theycanstop…
S3:…
T:Yes.Treescanstopthewindandwaterfromtakingtheearthaway.
(板书并要求学生掌握。)
takeaway
2.(继续探讨上述问题,引出新词汇。)
T:Anythingelse?
(如果没有学生回答,继续如下问题。)
T:What’stheairlikeintheforest?
Ss:It’sfresh.
T:Yes.Why?
Ss:(允许学生用汉语回答。)树能吸收二氧化碳并释放氧气。
T:That’sright.Treescanbreatheincarbondioxideandbreatheoutoxygen.
(展示1a第五幅图。)Pleaselookatthepicture.
(板书并要求学生理解。)
carbondioxide:CO2
oxygen:O2
T:WheredoesCO2comefrom?
S4:Animals’breathing.
S5:Burningoil.Forexample,carsandbuses.
T:Yes.Theyhavepollutedtheair.Carbondioxideintheairhasincreasedalot.Thishasformeda“blanket”aroundtheearth.
(板书并要求学生理解。)
blanket
T:Theheatfromthesuncan’tescape,sothetemperatureisrising.
(板书并要求学生掌握rise;理解escape。)
escape
rise
T:Thisiscalled“thegreenhouseeffect”.
(板书并要求学生理解。)
thegreenhouseeffect
T:Whathappenstotheicebergs(冰川)?
Ss:Somepartsofthemchangeintowater.
T:Soitcausestheleveloftheoceanstorise.
(板书并要求学生掌握。)
level
T:(展示1a第4幅图。)Pleaselookatthispicture.Aroundtheearth,there’saspecialkindofoxygencalled“ozone”.
(板书并要求学生理解。)
ozone:O3
T:Butnowairpollutionisdestroyingitandthathasmadeaverybigholeintheozonelayer.
(板书并要求学生理解。)
ozonelayer
T:Toomuchharmfulradiationfromthesunpassesthroughtheholeandreachestheearth.
(板书并要求学生理解。)
radiation
3.(让学生快速阅读1a,用所给的词组填空。完成1a。)
T:Wehumanshavelivedonearthforonly35000years,butduringthisperiodwehavechangedourplanetalotinmanyways.Nowreadthepassageandthenchooseapropertitleforeachparagraphfromthephrasesabovethepassage.
(板书并要求学生掌握。)
onearth,period
(学生完成后与教师核对答案。)
4.(教师出示小黑板上的问题,让学生再读一遍课文后回答。)
(1)Havewechangedourplanetinmanyways?
(2)Havepeopledonegoodtotheearth?
(3)Whyaremoreandmoresortsofanimalsandplantsdisappearing?
(4)Aremanyriversandlakesdeadnow?
(5)Isozoneimportanttotheearth?Why?
(6)Hascarbondioxideintheairincreasedalot?
(让个别学生回答,完成小黑板上的问题。)
Step3Consolidation第三步巩固(时间:8分钟)
让学生再次读1a,完成1b,巩固本课的语言点,培养学生的阅读能力。
1.(让学生再次读课文,完成1b。)
T:Readthepassageagain.Finish1balone.
(板书并让学生猜测Mars和referto的汉语意思。掌握referto;了解Mars。)
Mars
referto
(学生完成后,师生核对答案。)
2.(让学生齐读课文,保证每一个学生参与其中。)
T:Nowpleasereadthepassagetogether.
3.(教师让学生讨论并找出新的或不懂的语言点,培养学生的自主学习能力。教师解释学生仍有疑惑的知识点并板书。)
4.(让学生两人一组讨论,完成下面的表格。)
T:Howmanykindsofpollutionarementionedinthepassage?Howdotheyaffectourenvironment?Accordingto1a,finishtheformontheblackboard.
(板书)
KindofpollutionEffect
Step4Practice第四步练习(时间:10分钟)
使学生了解各种污染对地球环境的影响,培养他们的环保意识。
1.(让学生分组讨论,看哪组最快说出O3,CO2和温室效应的含义及其对环境的影响,并以此写一篇短文,完成2。)
T:Pleasereadthepassageagain,discussthemeaningsofthefollowingexpressionsin2ingroupsof4,andthenwritedownhowtheyaffecttheenvironment.
(学生讨论后,与教师核对答案。)
2.(根据给出的提示词写一篇小短文,可先口述。)
T:Writeashortpassagewiththekeywordsgiven.
(板书关键词。)
(1)change…inmanyways
(2)important,destroy,toomuch,harmfulradiation,causecancer
(3)increasealot,blanket,rise,change
(4)serious,dosomething
Step5Project第五步综合探究活动(时间:5分钟)
让学生讨论各种危害地球的污染方式,并就有关污染写一篇短文,培养学生综合运用语言的能力,增强学生的环保意识。
1.(到目前为止,污染危害地球的方式已基本介绍完毕,可以让学生做专题讨论,以锻炼他们组织语言的综合能力。在此过程中,鼓励学生大胆发挥,做最大程度的拓展性讨论。最后通过汇报,教师检验活动成果。)
T:OK,untilnow,wehavelearnedsomanykindsofpollution.Nowpleaseworkingroupsanddiscussthem.Afteramoment,I’llasksomestudentstoreportit.
2.Homework:
Writeanarticleaboutthepollution.
板书设计:
Alltheseproblemsareveryserious.
SectionC
millionsof…Whenitrainsorwhenthewindblows,theearthistakenaway.
takeawayAsaresult,manyriversandlakesarenowdead.
refertoTheheatfromthesuncan’tescapesothetemperatureisrising.
Itcausestheleveloftheoceanstoriseandtheclimateoftheearthtochange.
SectionD
Themainactivitiesare1a和4.本课重点活动是1a和4。
Ⅰ.Teachingaimsanddemands教学目标
1.Learnanewphrase:
takeup
2.Learnsomeusefulsentences:
(1)Thisharmstheenvironment…
(2)Atthesametime,dealingwith…
(3)Ofallthegarbage,about35percentcanberecycledwhiletherestcan’t.
(4)Howshallwedealwithit?
3.Reviewtheindefinitepronounandadverb:
(1)Noneofuslikespollution.
(2)Don’tspitanywhereinpublic.
(3)Everyoneshouldcareforwildanimalsandplantmoretrees.
(4)Weshoulddoeverythingwecantoprotecttheenvironment.
4.Talkabouttheharmofrubbish.
5.Goondevelopingthestudents’senseofenvironmentalprotection.
Ⅱ.Teachingaids教具
图片/录音机/小黑板
Ⅲ.Five-fingerTeachingPlan五指教学方案
Step1Review第一步复习(时间:5分钟)
检查作业,然后通过师生对话,复习SectionC的内容,为学习新词汇作准备。
1.(复习讨论SectionC的综合探究活动,教师作总结。)
2.(教师通过复习上一课的内容为学习新词汇做准备。)
T:AfterlearningSectionC,wehaveknownthatmanykindsofpollutionaffectourenvironment.Howdofactoriesaffectourenvironment?
S1:They/Factorieshavepollutedthelandandthewater.
S2:Factoriesmakesomeriversandlakesdeadnow.
S3:…
T:Verygood.Howdocarsandbusesaffectourenvironment?
S4:Theyhavepollutedtheair.
S5:Theyhavecausednoisepollution.
S6:…
T:Howdoescuttingdowntoomanytreesaffectourenvironment?
S7:Someforestshavechangedintodeserts.
S8:Moreandmoredifferentsortsofanimalsandplantsaredisappearing.
S9:Whenitrainsorwhenthewindblows,theearthistakenaway.
Step2Presentation第二步呈现(时间:16分钟)
呈现1a,完成1b。培养学生的听说技能。
1.(教师展示有关垃圾的图片,导入1a,呈现新词汇。)
T:OK.Nowlet’stalkaboutanotherseriousproblem.
(教师展示1a中的图片。)
T:What’sinthepicture?
Ss:Waste./Rubbish.
T:Howdopeopledealwiththewaste?
Ss:Putitintotheland.
T:Sothewastetakesupalotoflandanditdoesgreatharmtoourenvironment.
(板书并要求学生掌握。)
takeup
T:Infact,someoftherubbishcanberecycled.
(板书并要求学生理解。)
recycle
T:Sohowshallwedealwiththewaste?
(板书)
Howshallwedealwiththewaste?
Ss:(帮助学生用英语回答。)Wecancollectwastepaper,softdrinkcans,andsoon.Andthen,sortthemsothattheycanberecycled.
T:Everyday,weproducelotsofrubbish.Pleaselistentothetapeandfillintheblanksin1afirst.Let’slearnaboutwhattroublethewastebringsus.
(学生听录音,完成1a。师生共同核对答案。)
2.(让学生再读1a,回答小黑板上的问题。)
T:Pleaseread1aagainandfindouttheanswerstothequestionsonthesmallblackboard.
(出示小黑板。)
(1)HowmuchwasteisputintothelandinBritain?
(2)Isiteasytofindnewlandtoputrubbishin?
(3)Canalloftherubbishberecycled?
(核对答案。)
3.(让学生依据1a完成1b。)
T:Welldone!Nowlet’sread1aagainandunderlinethesentenceswhichhavethesamemeaningsastheonesin1b,thenfinish1b.
(核对答案。)
Step3Consolidation第三步巩固(时间:8分钟)
教师讲解短文中的语言点,然后让学生据此编写一个如何处理垃圾的对话。培养学生综合运用语言的能力。
1.(让学生跟读1a录音,并注意语音语调。)
T:Pleasereadthepassageafterthetape,andpayattentiontothepronunciationandintonation.
2.(教师讲解短文中的语言点并板书。)
T:Let’slookattheimportantpointsin1atogether.
3.(让学生讨论平时是如何处理垃圾的,并编一个与此内容有关的对话,完成后展示成果。)
T:Pleasediscussthisproblem:Howcanwedealwiththegarbage?
(板书并要求学生理解。)
garbage
Example:
S1:Weproducegarbageeveryday.It’saseriousproblem.Howdoyoudealwithit?
S2:Ioftenthrowitintheriver.
S1:Oh,youwillpollutethewater.
S2:Yes.NowIknowIhavepollutedtheenvironment,soIwon’tdothatagain.
S1:Howwillyoudealwiththerubbish?
S2:Iwillcollectsomeoftherubbishforrecycling.AndI’llputthewasteinaproperplace.
S1:Everyoneshouldprotecttheenvironment.
S2:OK.Let’sprotectourenvironmenttogether.
Step4Practice第四步练习(时间:10分钟)
以练习的形式复习不定代词和不定副词的用法,以及本话题的功能用语。完成2a,2b和3。
1.(复习不定代词/副词。)
T:Weknow,pollutionisaseriousproblem.Whatshouldwedotoprotecttheenvironment?
Herearesomesentencesaboutprotectingenvironment.Pleasecompletethemwiththe
wordsinthebox.
noone,nobody,none,everyone,everything,something,anything,everywhere
1._____shouldplantmoretrees.
2.Weshouldn’tthrowlitter______.
3.Wecan’tdo______toharmourenvironment.
4.______ofuslikeswaterpollution.
5.Theywanttomake______clean.
6.______cansmokehere.
7.Weshoulddo______toprotectourenvironment.
8._____likesairpollution.
(教师与学生核对答案,让学生齐读以上句子,复习不定代词/副词的用法。)
2.(教师放录音,学生跟读2a中的句子。)
T:Listentothetapeandrepeatit.Pleasepayattentiontotheindefinitepronounandadverb.
3.(教师放录音,让学生跟读2b中的句子,并用这些句中的语言点造句。)
T:Let’slistentothetapeandrepeatit.
(学生读2b中的句子。)
T:Now,pleasemakesentenceswiththelanguagepointsin2b.
Examples:
S1:Treescanstopthewaterfromrunningaway.
S2:Wehavecometorealizethatwaterisimportanttous.
…
4.(听3录音,完成3。)
Step5Project第五步综合探究活动(时间:6分钟)
把学生分为四组,让各组分别充当水,树,土地,空气,用英语叙述各自的优点及所面临的问题和自己的愿望。每组讨论后,做成海报。让学生意识到环境保护的重要性。
1.(把学生分成四组,即水小组,树小组,土小组和空气小组。)
T:Let’sdoanactivityingroups.Eachgroupshouldhavesixstudents.
Group1,youareWaterGroup.
Group2,youareTreeGroup.
Group3,youareSoilGroup.
Group4,youareAirGroup.
2.(让学生讨论自己小组的优点,面临的问题和愿望,然后在全班做个报告。完成4。)
T:Eachgroupshoulddiscussyourownusefulnessandtheproblemsthatyoufaceandyourwishes,thenpleasegiveareportliketheexamplein4.
(学生讨论完毕后,师生一起分享活动成果——报告。)
3.Homework:
(根据活动的成果制作海报。)
T:Pleasemakeyourposterswithyourresults,thenshareitwithyourclassmates.
Example:
Poster
Iamsoil.Ihelppeoplegrowfoodandbuildhouses.Butnowpeoplehurtme.Whocanhelpme?
板书设计:
Alltheseproblemsareveryserious.
SectionD
takeupThisharmstheenvironment…
Atthesametime,dealingwith…
Ofallthegarbage,about35percentcanberecycledwhiletherestcan’t.
Howshallwedealwithit?
Topic3Wouldyouliketobeagreenerperson?
SectionA
Themainactivitiesare1aand3.本课重点活动是1a和3。
Ⅰ.Teachingaimsanddemands教学目标
1.Learnsomenewwords:
plastic,suppose,besupposedtodo,nod,agreement,shake
2.Learnausefulsentence:
Everyoneissupposedtodoso.
3.Learnthecompoundsentenceswith“or”,“and”,“but”and“while”:
(1)Noiseisakindofpollutionandit’sharmfultoourhearing.
(2)Theearthisbeautifulbutpeoplehurttheearthnow.
(3)Workhard,oryouwillfailtheexam.
(4)ShewasbusycookingwhiletheywerewatchingTV.
3.Learntotalkaboutenvironmentalprotection.
Ⅱ.Teachingaids教具
有关垃圾污染的多媒体图片或挂图/塑料袋、饮料瓶等实物/录音机/小黑板
Ⅲ.Five-fingerTeachingPlan五指教学方案
Step1Review第一步复习(时间:7分钟)
师生互动,复习上个话题的内容,培养学生的听、说能力,导入本课话题。
1.(检查作业,复习讨论污染的危害。)
T:Wetalkedabouttheharmofpollutioninlasttopic.Andweknowtherearemanykindsofpollution,suchaswaterpollution,airpollution,lightpollution,litterandsoon.Butdoyouknowhowthesekindsofpollutionaffectourenvironment?Volunteers?
(教师以竞答的方式请学生回答。)
Example:
S1:Waterpollutionmakessomeanimalsdead.
S2:Waterpollutionmakessomeplantsdead.
S3:Peopleandanimalscan’tdrinkthewater.
S4:Airpollutioncausesthegreenhouseeffect.
S5:Airpollutionmakespeoplesickandevencausescancer.
S6:Airpollutiondestroystheozonelayer.
…
T:Welldone!Youknow,allkindsofpollutionarepollutingourenvironment.Sowearefacingtheseriouspollutionproblems.Whatshouldwedotoimproveourenvironment?
2.(学生分组讨论,然后回答。)
T:Pleasediscussingroups.Thenmakeareport.
Group1:Don’tspithereandthere.
Don’tpicktheflowers.
Plantmoretrees.
…
Group2:Askthegovernmenttomakerulesandpulldownsomechemicalfactories.
Askpeopletosaveelectricity.
…
T:Verygood!Youhavesomanygoodideas.Wouldyouliketodosomethingusefultoimproveourenvironment?
Ss:Ofcourse.
T:Me,too!OK,let’sbegreenerpeopletogether.Today,we’lllearnTopic3—Wouldyouliketobeagreenerperson?
(导入1a。)
Step2Presentation第二步呈现(时间:14分钟)
利用图片或实物创设语言情景,呈现部分生词;并通过听录音回答问题等形式呈现1a,完成1b。
1.(教师用图片或实物引出本课的词汇和内容。)
T:Ifwewanttobegreenerpeople,whatshouldwedoathome?
(教师展示图片。)
T:Isheagreenerperson?
Ss:No.
T:Weshouldreuseplasticbagsinsteadofthrowingthemaway.(可出示一塑料袋帮助学生理解。)
(板书,让学生猜测其汉语意思,且要求掌握。)
plastic
(教师展示图片。)
T:Isitgreen?
Ss:No.
T:Weshouldreduceusingplasticbags.
(板书且要求学生理解。)
reduce
(教师展示图片或出示实物。)
T:Whatarethese?
Ss:Theyaresoftdrinkcans.
(教师帮助学生回答并板书,要求学生理解can。)
can
T:Howshallwedealwiththem?
Ss:Weshouldcollectthemforrecycling.
(教师让学生看图片,帮助学生总结环保方面的知识。)
T:Now,weknowweshouldreduce,reuseandrecyclesomethingsathometoprotectourenvironment.WecallthemthethreeRs.
(板书并要求学生理解thethreeRs的含义。)
thethreeRs—reduce,reuseandrecycle
T:Itisnothardforustoprotecttheenvironment.Sowecanencouragepeoplearoundustobe
greenerpeople.Wouldyouliketodoso?
Ss:Sure.
T:Protectingourenvironmentisourduty.Thatistosay,everyoneissupposedtodothat.Itmeanseveryoneshoulddothat.
(板书并要求学生掌握。)
besupposedtodosth.
T:Nowweknowhowtoprotecttheenvironmentathome.Whatcanwedoatschooltoprotecttheenvironment?Pleaselistentothetape,thenfindouttheanswer.
(教师放1a录音,让学生不看书回答问题。)
T:Canyoufindouttheanswer?
(师生共同核对答案。)
2.(让学生再听1a录音,回答小黑板上的问题,为完成1b做铺垫。)
T:Pleaselistentothetapeagain,thentrytoanswerthequestionsonthesmallblackboard.
(展示小黑板。)
(1)Whoisworkingforanorganizationthatprotectstheenvironment?
(2)What’shermainjob?
(3)Shouldweusebothsidesofpaper?
(4)Whyistherecyclinguseful?
(师生共同核对答案。)
Step3Consolidation第三步巩固(时间:10分钟)
通过跟读录音、两人对话、复述课文等形式巩固1a。
1.(让学生跟读1a录音并完成1b。)
T:Pleasereadthedialogafterthetape,thenfinish1b.
(核对答案。)
2.(学生两人一组练习对话,然后抽查几组学生,以检验活动成果。)
T:Pleaseworkinpairs.ThenI’llasksomepairstoactitout.
3.(让学生再读1a,并找出关键词,为下步复述做铺垫。)
T:Pleasereadthedialogagain.Meanwhile,trytofindthekeywords.
4.(让学生运用关键词复述1a,以检查学生的语言组织能力。)
T:Now,I’llasksomestudentstoretell1a.Pleasetrytospeakwithyourownwords.
Example:
S1:I’mJaneandstudyingatRen’aiInternationalSchool.Inmysparetime,Iamworkingforanorganizationthatprotectstheenvironment…
Step4Practice第四步练习(时间:10分钟)
听录音,完成2,让学生掌握科学处理生活垃圾的方法。然后导入学习并列句,完成3。
1.(让学生听录音,完成2。)
T:Pleaselistentothetapecarefully.You’llhearfourpeopletalkingaboutenvironmentprotection.Thenfinish2.
(听两遍录音后,师生共同核对答案。)
2.(教师让学生判断下列句子陈述的内容是否是改善环境的行为,引出while,but,and,or引导的并列句。)
(展示小黑板。)
(1)Weshoulduseplasticbagsasfewaspossible.
(2)Weshouldthrowthegarbageintheriver.
(3)Weshouldreducethewasteweproduce.
(4)Weshouldusebothsidesofpaper.
(5)Weshouldthrowtheplasticbagsratherthanreusethem.
(师生共同核对答案。)
T:Lookatthefivesentences.Ifyouthinkthestatementisgoodforourenvironment,younodyourhead,anditmeansagreement,(教师做点头状并重读nod。)oryoushakeyourhead,anditmeansdisagreement.(教师做摇头状并重读shake。)
(板书且要求学生掌握。)
nod
agreement
shake
(教师出示小黑板上的句子,讲解while,but,and,or引导的并列句。)
(1)Younodyourheadanditmeansagreement.
(2)Hurryup,oryou’llmissthetrain.
(3)Waterisimportantbutsomepeopledon’tsaveit.
(4)Somepeopleprotectanimalswhileotherskillanimals.
(教师让学生讨论画线部分的单词在句中起到什么作用,前后两个句子是什么关系。)
T:Let’slookatthesentences.Payattentiontothewordsunderlined.What’sthefunctionofthem?What’stherelationofthetwopartsineachsentence?
(学生讨论后,教师引导学生一起分析这些句子,总结并列句的定义及用法。)
(1)并列句的定义
(2)并列句的用法
①表示并列关系,用and…
②表转折,用but,while…
③表选择,用or…
3.(让学生依照3中的例句,完成3。)
T:Pleasejointhesentencesin3with“or”,“and”,“but”or“while”aftertheexample.
(学生完成后,教师检查并核对答案。)
Step5Project第五步综合探究活动(时间:4分钟)
通过对生活垃圾的不同处理方式的引导,让学生增强环保意识。
1.(教师利用多媒体,呈现一些生活垃圾的图片,让学生判断怎样科学地处理它们才能更环保。)
T:Lookattheseobjectsinthepicture.Whichcanbereused,reducedorrecycled?
(教师让学生分组讨论,回答并核对答案。)
2.Homework:
WriteanarticleaboutthethreeRsinyourdailylife.
板书设计:
Wouldyouliketobeagreenerperson?
SectionA
besupposedtodosth.1.Younodyourheadanditmeansagreement.
reduce2.Hurryup,oryou’llmissthetrain.
thethreeRs—reuse3.Waterisimportantbutsomepeopledon’tsaveit.
recycle4.Somepeopleprotectanimalswhileotherskillanimals.
SectionB
Themainactivitiesare1aand2a.本课重点活动是1a和2a。
Ⅰ.Teachingaimsanddemands教学目标
1.Learnanewwordandaphrase:
oughtto,action
2.Learnsomeusefulsentences:
(1)Wouldyouliketobeagreenerperson?
(2)First,yououghttoturnoffthelightswhenyouleavearoom.
(3)Easiersaidthandone.
(4)Well,actionsspeaklouderthanwords.
(5)MayIhaveyourattention,please?
3.Goonlearninghowtoprotecttheenvironment.
4.Reviewgivingadvice.
Ⅱ.Teachingaids教具
空的塑料瓶、罐头瓶、废弃电池和其他实物/录音机/小黑板
Ⅲ.Five-fingerTeachingPlan五指教学方案
Step1Review第一步复习(时间:8分钟)
检查作业,复习上节课的内容;同时,对学生进行环保教育,导入对SectionB的学习。
(分小组向全班同学汇报上节课的作业。然后教师准备一些废弃物,通过做动作,让学生判断教师的行为是否正确。复习上节课的内容并激发学生的学习兴趣,对他们进行环保教育。)
T:(教师出示一塑料瓶。)Lookatthisplasticbottle.It’semptyanduseless.Let’sthrowitaway.(扔在地上。)
Ss:Mr./Miss…,You’dbetternotthrowitaway.
T:Why?
Ss:Becauseitcanbereused.
T:(教师拿出一罐头瓶。)Hereisacan.It’snotuseful.S1,pleasethrowitoutofthewindow.
S1:Sorry.Mr./Miss…,Ican’tdothat.Wemustprotectourenvironmentanditcanbecollectedandrecycled.
T:Whatagreenerperson!(教师指着灯,然后做关灯手势。)Oh,thelightisstillon.S2,wouldyoupleaseturnitoff?
S2:Sure.
T:It’sagoodhabittoturnoffthelightswhenyouarenotusingthem.Aboutprotectingtheenvironment,whatareothergoodhabits?Doyouknow?
S3:Wecanreducethewasteweproduce.
S4:Weshouldusebothsidesofpaper.
S5:Reuseplasticbagsratherthanthrowthemaway.
…
T:Welldone.Thislesson,let’sgoontalkingabouthowtoprotectourenvironment.
Step2Presentation第二步呈现(时间:12分钟)
创设语境,教学新单词,并通过听录音回答问题、找出重难点等形式呈现1a。
1.(继续谈论有关环保的知识,导出并学习生词及目标语言,为听力扫清障碍。)
T:Boysandgirls,wehavetalkedabouthowtoprotectourenvironment.Wouldyouliketobeagreenerperson?
Ss:Ofcourse.
T:OK.Letmetellyouwhatweshoulddo.Weoughttosaveeverydropofwater.Wehadbetterwalkorrideabikewhilewe’retravelingashortdistance.Takeaclothbagorabasketinsteadofplasticbagswhenwegoshopping.
(板书并让学生猜其意思,适当讲解并要求掌握oughtto;理解distance和cloth。)
oughtto=should
distance
cloth
T:Everyoneshoulddoitlikethiseveryday,buteasiersaidthandone.
(板书并让学生猜测这个句子的意思。)
Easiersaidthandone.
T:Wouldyoudoaswhatyousaid?
Ss:Yes./Sure.
T:Good.Butactionsspeaklouderthanwords.
(板书并让学生猜测其意思,掌握action。)
Actionsspeaklouderthanwords.
T:OK.JaneandMichaelaretalkingabouthowtobeagreenerperson.Let’slistento1aandanswerthefollowingquestions.
2.(1)(教师将已设计好的听力问题呈现在黑板上,听1a录音并核对答案。)
①HowmanypiecesofadvicedoesJanegiveinthedialog?
②Doyouthinkit’seasytobeagreenerperson?
(2)(让学生再听1a录音,并说出简的建议。)
T:Listentothetapeagain,andtellJane’sadvice.
(教师板书。)
First,yououghttoturnoffthelights…
Second,you’dbetterwalkorrideabikeinsteadof…
Third,takeaclothbagwhen…
(要求学生跟读这些句子,并用oughtto和You’dbetter就环保问题给出一些建议。)
S1:Yououghttocleantheclassroom.
S2:You’dbetternotcutdownthetrees.
S3:…
3.(让学生仔细阅读1a内容并找出重难点和同桌讨论,教师巡视,了解共性问题并讲解。可简单复习不定式的用法。)
T:Now,let’sread1acarefully,andfindoutthedifficulties.Thendiscussthemwithyourdeskmate.
(板书并解释句型结构。)
Wouldyouliketobeagreenerperson?
It’ssoeasytobeagreenerperson.
It’s+adj+todosth.
Step3Consolidation第三步巩固(时间:10分钟)
通过做报告、复述对话的形式巩固1a,完成1b。
1.(1)(让学生根据板书的重点,将对话改写成一篇报告。)
T:Accordingtothemainsentences,pleasechangethedialogintoashortreport.
(2)(要求学生复述对话。)
T:Whocanretell1a?OK,S1,please!
S1:Michaelwouldliketobeagreenerperson.Janegiveshimthreepiecesofadvice.Shetellshimthatheoughttoturnoffthelightswhenheleavesaroom.Whenhewantstotravelashortdistance,he’dbetterwalkorrideabike,nottakeabusorataxi…
2.(1)(让学生看1b图片,并口头描述怎样做才能成为一个更环保的人。)
T:Boysandgirls,pleaselookatthepicturesaboutthedailylifein1b.Whatdotheyshowus?Whocantellus?Handsup!
S2:Fromaweknowthatweoughttosaveelectricity.
S3:Frombweknowthat…
S4:Fromcweknowthat…
S5:…
(2)(让学生独立完成1b,教师巡视检查学生完成情况,并以提问的方式核对答案。)
T:Pleasematchthepictureswiththesentence.ThenI’llaskastudenttogivehis/heranswers.
(3)(引导学生进行拓展,总结更多的日常环保行为。)
T:Verygood!Payattentiontoourdailylife.Therearemanygoodhabitstosaveenergyorprotecttheenvironment.Whatdoyouoftendotoimprovetheenvironmentinyourdailylife?Whocantrytotellus?
S6:Takecareofthewildanimals.
S7:Don’tcutdownthetrees.
S8:…
(4)(让学生根据1a,运用1b中的内容重新组织一个对话,提高其综合运用语言的能力,并且进一步增强学生的环保意识。)
T:Makeanewdialoglike1aaccordingtothesentencesin1b,andpractiseitwithyourpartner.ThenI’llaskthevolunteerstoactitout.
Example:
S9:Hi,S10.Wouldyouliketobeagreenerperson?
S10:Ofcourse,I’dloveto.ButwhatshouldIdo?
S9:First,reducewaste.Don’tbuybottlesorboxeswhichpeoplecanuseonlyonce.
S10:Oh,that’seasy.What’snext?
S9:Second,recycleboxesandplasticbottles.
S10:That’sright.…
S9:…
Step4Practice第四步练习(时间:10分钟)
创设语境,教学生词,采用多种阅读形式,呈现并完成2a。
1.(创设语境,呈现2a中的生词。)
T:Boysandgirls,tomorrowisBeachClean-upDay.Wouldyouliketodosomething?
Ss:Sure./Ofcourse.
T:Ourclasswilltakepartintheactivity.Pleasepreparesomebigbagssothatwecansortthegarbage.(教师出示一些废弃的电池、饮料瓶、塑料袋等实物,并引出生词battery。)
(板书并要求学生理解。)
battery
T:Payattention,please.Remembertobeontime.
Ss:(学生很自然会问)Whattimewillwemeet?
T:Listentothetapeandyou’llfindtheanswer.
(听完核对答案。)
2.(读2a,完成小黑板上的表格。)
Whattime
Wheretogo
Howtogo
Whattodo
(核对答案。)
3.(听2a录音,让学生跟读,把新单词和重点内容画出来。然后,讲解知识点,并帮助学生掌握口头通知的要点。)
T:Listentothetapeandrepeatit.Atthesametime,drawalineunderthenewwordsandimportantpoints.
4.(教师改动小黑板上的表格内容,要求学生根据新表格的内容,写一则通知,训练学生的写作能力。)
Whattime9:00a.m.
WheretomeetOutsidetheschoolgate
HowtogoBybus
LunchTakefoodanddrinkbyyourselves
WhattodoPlanttrees,collectgarbage
T:Lookattheform,writeanoticeforTreePlantingDay,thenreportitinfrontoftheclass.Youhavethreeminutestowrite.OK!Let’sbegin!
(教师在学生中巡回指导。)
T:OK!Areyouready?
Ss:Yes.(学生举手。)
T:Showyournotice.Volunteers?
S1:Boysandgirls,
TomorrowisMarch12th.It’sTreePlantingDay.WedecidetogototheWestHilltoplanttrees.Ihopeeveryoneinourclasswilltakeanactivepartintheactivity.
Wewillmeetoutsidetheschoolgateat9:00inthemorning.Thenwe’llgotherebybusandbethereatabout13:00.Soremembertotakefoodanddrinkbyyourselves.Intheafternoonwe’llplanttreesandcollectthegarbage.Therewillbealotofworktodotomorrow,somakesureyouhaveagoodresttonight.Seeyoutomorrow.
That’sall.Thankyou.
T:Yourspeechiswonderful.Anyoneelse?
S2:…
Step5Project第五步综合探究活动(时间:5分钟)
让学生通过对日用物品的科学分类,增强环保意识,争做绿色环保使者。
1.(和同桌讨论可以减少使用、再使用或回收再利用的各种东西,以此来完成2c。同时尽可能多地呈现一些可以减少使用、再使用和回收再利用的日用物品。)
T:Lookattheobjectsin2c.Whichcanberecycled,reusedorreduced?Now,pleaseworkinpairsandtrytosortthem.
2.Homework:
Writeanarticleabouthowtosaveenergy.
板书设计:
Wouldyouliketobeagreenerperson?
SectionB
oughttoWouldyouliketobeagreenerperson?
travelashortdistanceIt’ssoeasytobeagreenerperson.
Clean-upDayEasiersaidthandone.
It’s+adj+todosth.Actionsspeaklouderthanwords.
SectionC
Themainactivitiesare1aand2.本课重点活动是1a和2。
Ⅰ.Teachingaimsanddemands教学目标
1.Learnanewword:
technology,electric,wheel,steel
2.Goonlearningsomecompoundsentences:
(1)Inmanycountries,peopleproducepowerfromcoal,butitisverydirtyandcausesacidrain.
(2)Althoughelectricvehiclesproducenopollution,therewillbeanincreaseinelectricityneedsiftheyarewidelyused.
3.Learntheadvantagesanddisadvantagesofsomekindsofenergy.
Ⅱ.Teachingaids教具
挂图/图片/小黑板或幻灯片/录音机
Ⅲ.Five-fingerTeachingPlan五指教学方案
Step1Review第一步复习(时间:10分钟)
通过对节能环保知识的复习讨论,导入新课,教学部分生词。
1.(通过对上一课1a的复习,强调怎样做才能成为绿色使者,进一步增强学生的环保意识,同时也营造一种英语氛围,激发学生的学习兴趣。)
T:CanyourememberwhatwehavelearnedinSectionB?
Ss:Yes.
(教师可以出示上一课1a的图片。)
T:WhatareJaneandMichaeldoing?
Ss:Theyaretalkingabouthowtobeagreenerperson.
T:Canyoutellmehowtobeagreenerperson?
Ss:First,turnoffthelightswhenweleavearoom.
T:Whataboutthenext?
Ss:Walkorrideabikeinsteadoftakingabusorataxi…
T:Verygood.Pleasegoon.
Ss:Takeaclothbagwhenwegoshopping.
T:Great.It’seasiersaidthandone.Sowehavetokeepondoingthateveryday.
2.(让学生分组讨论节约能源的各种方法,以旧带新,导入新课主题。)
T:Wemustnotonlyprotectourenvironmentbutalsosaveenergylikeelectricity.Nowdiscussthisprobleminpairs:Whatshouldwedotosaveenergy?
(采用竞答方式,鼓励学生说出日常生活中所观察到的节约能源的各种方法。)
T:Well,I’msureyouhavesomenewideastosaveenergy.Pleasetellmeonebyone.Nowlet’stalkabouthowtobeagreenerperson.Who’sthevolunteer?Pleasehandsup!
S1:Don’tdriveacarifyoutravelashortdistance.
S2:Writeonbothsidesofthepaper.
S3:Don’tusethethingsthatcanbeusedonlyonce.
S4:Afterwewashfaces,wecanusethewatertowashclothes.
S5:Takeaclothbagwhenwegoshopping.
S6:TurnofftheTVsetwhileweareaway.
S7:…
T:Welldone!Actionsspeaklouderthanwords.Ifyouwanttobeagreenerperson,youshoulddoaswhatyousay.
3.(通过学生对节能环保知识的讨论,教师引出文中所讲的新环保事物,出示1a的挂图,导入新课内容,教授生词。)
T:Lookatthepictures.Maybetheyarethenewthingsthatyouhaven’tknown.Theyshowussomeformsofenergy.Someofthemmaydolessharmtoourenvironment.What’sitinPicturea?
Ss:It’sacar.
T:Yes.Whatabeautifulcar!Butitlooksstrange,doesn’tit?
Ss:Yes.
T:It’sanelectriccar.Itworkswell,butit’sslowandcan’trunforlong.
(板书并讲解,要求学生掌握。)
electric(adj.)—electricity(n.)
T:What’sitinPictureb?Whoknowsit?
S8:It’satrain.Itcanrunfast.
T:You’reright.It’samaglevtrain.Itsadvantagesarequiet,fastandclean,butit’stooexpensive.
(板书并解释,要求学生理解maglevtrain。)
maglevtrain
T:OK.Let’slearn1aandtalkaboutotherwaystoproducepower.
Step2Presentation第二步呈现(时间:10分钟)
呈现1a,完成1b。培养学生快速查阅字典的能力和快速阅读的能力。
1.(要求学生在字典中快速地查出1a中生词的意思,培养学生快速查阅字典的能力。)
T:Takeoutyourdictionaries.Lookupthenewwordsin1aasquicklyaspossible.
(以比赛的形式检查学生查字典的效果,看哪些同学最先完成。板书并要求学生理解1a中生词power,acid,nuclear,per,guide;了解biogas,straw,efficient;掌握technology,wheel,steel。)
power,acid,nuclear,biogas,technology,straw,efficient,per,wheel,guide,steel
2.(让学生快速阅读1a中的2,为每段找到正确的图片。)
T:Readthepassagequickly,andchoosetherightpictureforeachparagraph.
3.(再次阅读,判断下列句子正误。用小黑板或幻灯片出示句子。)
T:Readthepassageagain,andthenmarkTrue(T)orFalse(F).
①()It’sgoodthatpeopleproducepowerfromcoal.
②()Nuclearpowerisdangerous.Sowecan’tuseit.
③()Chinaisoneofthefirstcountriesintheworldtousebiogastechnology.
④()ThemaglevtraincanbeusedinmostofChina.
(师生共同核对答案。)
4.(播放录音,让学生跟读,注意语音语调。)
T:Now,listentothetapeof1aandrepeat.Payattentiontothepronunciationandintonation.
Step3Consolidation第三步巩固(时间:10分钟)
巩固1a,完成1b,明确阅读任务,提高阅读能力。
1.(要求学生阅读1a课文,完成1b。明确阅读任务,有助于提高阅读效率。)
T:Lookattheformin1b.Readthepassageagainandfilloutthetable.
(几分钟后。)
T:Discusstheanswersinyourgroup.Thenlet’scheckthemtogether.
(先让学生在小组内讨论,然后师生共同核对答案。)
2.(让学生再读1a,找出疑难点,并鼓励他们分组讨论解决疑难点,教师作补充讲解。)
T:Read1aagain,findthepointsyoudon’tunderstand,andthendiscussingroups.
3.(根据1b表格,以问答形式复述1a课文,巩固1a。)
T:Let’sretell1aaccordingtothetablein1bbyaskingandanswering.
Example:
(1)T:Whataretheadvantagesofbiogas?
Ss:Renewable.
(2)T:Canyousaysomethingaboutelectricvehicle?
Ss:Efficient,cheap,andnopollution.
(3)T:Whatarethedisadvantagesofmaglevtrain?
Ss:Muchmoreexpensivethantraditionaltrains.
…
Step4Practice第四步练习(时间:8分钟)
学生四人一组讨论,进一步了解节约能源的几种新型发电技术,完成2。
1.(教师出示2中的图片,让学生看图说话。)
(1)T:Nowpleaselookatthefourpictures.Whatwaysdotheyusetoproduceelectricity?Matchthepictureswiththepropersentencesabove.
(板书,并要求学生理解。)
movement
(2)(核对答案后,让学生说出图中四种发电方式的优缺点。)
T:What’stheadvantageoftheseways?
Ss:Lesspollution.
T:That’sright.Forexample,lightingispowerful.Ifitcanbemadegooduseof,thatwouldbegreat.I’msureyoucandoitoneday.Comeon,mychildren.
…
T:What’sthedisadvantageoftheseways?
Ss:Allofthemmustbeusedtoproduceelectricityinsomespecialsituations.That’stosay,theyarelimited.Forexample,peoplecanproduceelectricityfromthesun,butifthereisnoenoughsunlight,howdoesitwork?(学生在教师的帮助下回答。)
2.(让学生四人一组讨论更多的发电技术,然后向全班汇报。完成2。)
T:Now,workingroupsoffour.Thinkaboutwhatelsecanbeusedtoproduceelectricity.Thenreporttotheclass.
Step5Project第五步综合探究活动(时间:7分钟)
归纳本节课环保节能的方法,同时教育学生学会节约能源以及合理地利用能源。
1.(填写表格,让学生学会如何节约能源,更加合理地利用能源,以增强学生的环保意识。)
T:Lookattheformandthinkaboutthingsweshoulddoeverydayandthingsweshouldnotdotoprotecttheenvironment,andwhatmaterialsorwastethingswecanreuse,recycleandreduce.Fillintheblanksingroupsoffourafterdiscussion.
Day
Thing
NameMon.Tue.Wed.Thur.Fri.Sat.Sun.
todonottodotodonottodotodonottodotodonottodotodonottodotodonottodotodonottodo
S1
S2
S3
S4
T:Discussingroupsandfinishitasquicklyaspossible.
(几分钟后。)
T:Who’dliketobeavolunteer?Reporttheanswersofyourgrouptotheclass.
S5:…
2.(和同桌一起讨论,列出环保的好习惯,教师鼓励学生列得越多越好。完成3。)
3.(要求学生在本课找出复合句,教师核对答案并板书。)
(让学生试着造句。)
T:Couldyoumakesentenceswiththem?Now,pleasehaveatry.
S6:I’dloveto,butIhavetofinishmyreportfirst.
S7:Hecameuptoherandshegavehimahug.
S8:CouldyoutakecareofmydogwhileI’maway?
S9:…
4.Homework:
Turntoyourparentsandyourfriendsandtrytofindsomeotherkindsofmaterialsthatcanproduceelectricity.
板书设计:
Wouldyouliketobeagreenerperson?
SectionC
electric(adj.)——electricity(n.)1.Inmanycountries,peopleproducepowerfromcoal,
butitisverydirtyandcausesacidrain.
maglevtrain2.Althoughelectricvehiclesproducenopollution,therewillbeanincreaseinelectricityneedsiftheyarewidelyused.
SectionD
Themainactivitiesare2aand4.本课重点活动是2a和4。
Ⅰ.Teachingaimsanddemands教学目标
1.Learnsomenewwords:
towel,offer
2.Reviewsomecompoundsentences:
(1)About35%ofthegarbageinHongKongcanberecycledeveryyearwhiletherestcan’t.
(2)Peopleproducepowerfromcoal,butitisverydirtyandcausesacidrain.
3.Learnhowtobeagreenerperson.
Ⅱ.Teachingaids教具
图片/一包纸巾/录音机/小黑板
Ⅲ.Five-fingerTeachingPlan五指教学方案
Step1Review第一步复习(时间:10分钟)
复习总结本话题环保节能的内容,训练学生的听说技能,鼓励学生成为绿色环保使者。
1.(师生互动,营造英语氛围,复习前三节课的内容。)
T:Inthistopicwehavelearnedsomethingabouthowtobeagreenerperson.CanyoutellmewhatarethethreeRs?
Ss:Reduce,reuseandrecycle.
T:Whichmeans“makesomethinglessorsmaller”?
Ss:Reduce.
T:Thenwhatshouldwereduce?
Ss:Weshouldreducethethingswhichpeoplecanuseonlyonce.
T:Whichmeans“useitagain”?
Ss:Reuse.
T:Whatshouldwereuse?
Ss:Weshouldreuseplasticbags.
T:Whatshouldwedoaboutrecycling?
Ss:Weshouldcollectwastepaperorsoftdrinkcans,andsortthemsothattheycanberecycled.
T:It’strue.Butremember,actionsspeaklouderthanwords.
2.(听句子,判断对错,训练学生的听力技能,复习总结怎样才能成为一名绿色使者。)
T:Weknowthatpollutionisbecomingaseriousproblem.Whatshouldwedotoprotectourenvironment?Nowlistentomecarefully.Iwillsaysomehabits.Tellmewhetherthey’regoodorbad,andtrytowritedownthegoodones.Nowbeready!
(1)Throwtherubbishhereandthere.
(2)Don’tspitinapublicplace.
(3)Drawabeautifulpictureonthepublicwalls.
(4)Don’tthrowthingsawayiftheycanbereused.
(5)Gotoschoolbybikeinsteadofbybus.
(6)Collecttherubbishandtrytosortthem.
(7)Pourdirtywaterintoriversdirectly.
(8)Turnoffthelightswhenyougoout.
(教师边说边观察,如果有必要可多读两遍,要求学生一边回答一边记下来,为下一步作准备。)
3.(要求学生根据上面的内容,两人一组编一个对话,谈论怎样才能成为绿色使者。鼓励学生尽可能地对本单元内容进行整合。)
T:Nowmakeyourowndialogtotalkabouthowtobeagreenerpersonwithyourpartner.Youcanoffermoresuggestionsaboutit.
(板书并要求学生掌握。)
offer
(几分钟后,教师抽查。)
S1:Doyouwanttobeagreenerperson?
S2:Ofcourse.Canyoutellmehowtobeagreenerperson?
S1:Don’tthrowtherubbishhereandthere.
…
(教师进行鼓励和评价,同时总结内容,导入新课。)
T:Verygood!Ithinkyouaregreenerpersons.Now,let’splayagametotesthowgreenyouare.
Step2Presentation第二步呈现(时间:10分钟)
让学生根据各自的日常行为做出适当选择,并根据文后分值自我检测,完成2a。
1.(教师出示2a中的图片向两个学生提问题,让其他同学记录答案,判断谁是绿色使者。)
T:I’llneedtwovolunteers.Pleasehandsup.OK,S1,S2,comehere.NowI’llaskyousomequestions.Answermewith“Yes”or“No”.Otherstudentswritedowntheiranswersandjudgewhichstudentisgreener.Areyouready?
Ss:Yes.
T:Doyouusuallyrecyclenewspaperandoldbooks?(Yes—1;No—0)
S1:Yes.
S2:No.
T:Doyouoftenusepapertowels?(Yes—0;No—1)
(展示纸巾,板书单词且要求学生掌握。)
towel
S1,S2:Yes.
T:Whenyoumakeashortjourney,doyouoftenrideabike?(Yes—1;No—0)
S1:No.
S2:Yes.
(板书,并要求学生理解journey。)
makeashortjourney—travelashortdistance
T:…
S1,S2:…
T:What’sthescore?
S3:S1gets5points.
S4:S2gets6points.
(教师参考2a分值表做总结。)
T:Welldone,Youarepalegreen.ButS2’smarkishigherthanS1’s.ItmeansS2isagreenerperson.Congratulationstohim/her!(cheers)
2.(教师继续做调查并做出相应的评价。)
T:S5,what’syourscore?
S5:It’s4points.
T:Youhavenotstartedturninggreenyet!Bestrictwithyourselftoprotecttheenvironment.S6,what’syourscore?
S6:It’s10points.
T:Tryharderandyou’llbebetterinprotectingtheenvironment.Ibelieveyoucan.
S6:Thankyou!
T:…
3.(让学生独立完成2a,进行自我检测。)
Step3Consolidation第三步巩固(时间:10分钟)
根据上面的测试结果,让学生开展小组讨论,引导学生做总结报告,巩固2a。
1.(根据学生的得分情况把学生分成四小组,让各小组同学讨论自己得分多少的原因并给出建议,使学生更加明白如何才能成为一名绿色环保者。)
T:Nowthestudentswhoget0-4pointsjoinGroup1.Theoneswhoget5-9pointsjoinGroup2.Theoneswhoget10-13pointsjoinGroup3and14-18joinGroup4.Eachgroupfindsoutwhyyougetthismark,andwhatyouaregoingtodonext.Latergiveashortoralreporttotheclass.
2.(要求学生做总结报告,训练口语。完成2b。)
3.(通过上一步,列出各小组好的建议,让学生争做绿色使者。)
T:Nowpleaselistentome.I’lltellyouhowtobeagreenerperson.Moreandmorepeoplearebecominggreen.Itmeansthattheyaretryingtheirbesttoprotecttheenvironment.Soyouneedtorememberthebestwaystoachievethegoal.
(1)Weneedtorecyclewhatwecan.
(2)Wecantakeaquickshowerinsteadofabath.
(3)Whenwemakeashortjourney,we’dbetterwalkorrideabike.
(4)You’dbetterstopthemwhenyouseeotherslittering.
(5)Wetakebasketsforshopping.
(6)Nevereatfastfood.
(7)Neverusepapertowels.
(8)Remembertoturnofflightswhenyouleavearoom.
4.(让学生两人一组互相问答,巩固2a部分内容。)
T:Practiceinpairs.Pleasedoitjustaswhatwedidin2a.
Step4Practice第四步练习(时间:10分钟)
通过听力填空,句子接龙,抢答造句等形式,呈现1,完成3a和3b。
1.(听录音,完成1。)
(1)T:Readthepassagein1quicklyandguessthemissingwords.
(2)T:Listentothepassageandfillintheblankswiththewordsyouhear.
(3)(核对答案。)
T:Let’schecktheanswers.
(4)T:Listentothepassageagainandrepeatit.
2.(用句子接龙的方式复习巩固连词的用法,完成3a。)
T:Nowlet’spractice“or”,“but”,“and”and“while”.Isaythefirstsentence,thenyousaythesecondsentencewiththem.
T:Theelectriccarsworkwell…
S1:Buttheyareslowandcan’trunforlong.
T:Themaglevtrainisquietandclean(anditrunsfast)…
S2:Butit’stooexpensive.
T:Mymotherwascooking…
S3:Whilemyfatherwasreadingthenewspaper.
…
(按上面的方法在同学之间进行句子接龙比赛,比比谁说的精彩有趣。)
3.(通过朗读、翻译、听录音等方式,巩固本话题功能句。)
(1)(复习巩固本单元的重要句型,完成3b。)
T:TurntoPage48.Let’sreadtheusefulexpressionsof3btogether.ThenI’llasksomestudentstotranslatethemintoChinese.
(2)(翻译句子,强化对有用短语的应用。)
T:NowpleasetranslatemysentencesintoEnglish,andwritethemdown.Payattentiontomakingsimilarsentenceswiththeusefulexpressions.
①你不应该在这儿吸烟。
②你愿意对这些垃圾进行分类吗?
③洗完衣服后应该把水龙头关掉。
(3)(听录音,注意语音语调,巩固3a,3b。)
4.(教师用小黑板展示下列提示词,要求学生抢答造句,为下一步写作打下基础,同时复习本话题内容。)
takepartin,reduce,reuse,recycle,protect,save,love…
T:NowI’llgiveyousomewordsorphrases.Makesentencesandspeakthemoutassoonaspossible.Areyouready?
Ss:Yes.
T:takepartin.
S4:Itookpartintheactivitiestocollectrubbish.
T:reduce.
S5:Peopleoughttoreduceplastic,coal…
T:…
S6:…
5.(根据学生听说内容,让学生写一篇关于如何保护环境的短文。)
Step5Project第五步综合探究活动(时间:5分钟)
继续学习和拓展环境保护话题,让学生争做绿色环保使者,使自己的家乡变得更美丽。
1.(要求学生列举出一些日常不环保的行为举止,并演示给全班同学看,要求其他同学给出建议,增强学生的环保意识。)
T:Maybeafewstudentsorpeopledon’tdoverywellinprotectingtheenvironment.Nowlistthebadactionsandactthemoutinfrontoftheclass.Andthenothersoffersomesuggestions.
T:Who’sthevolunteer?S1.
S1:(做一个摘花的动作,让其他同学猜。)
S2:Don’tpickuptheflowers.
S3:(……)
S4:…
2.(要求学生帮助FriendsoftheEarth的记者完成调查任务,并写出相应的调查报告,完成4。)
3.Homework:
Writeareport.Talkaboutwhatyouareplanningtodotomakeyourhometownmorebeautiful.
板书设计:
Wouldyouliketobeagreenerperson?
SectionD
makeashortjourney
papertowels
Theelectriccarsworkwell,buttheyareslow.
Mymotherwascookingwhilemyfatherwasreadingthenewspaper.
Unit3EnglishAroundtheWorld
Topic1Englishiswidelyspokenthroughouttheworld.
刘华莲中学英语二级
SectionA
Themainactivityis1a.本课重点活动是1a。
Ⅰ.Teachingaimsanddemands教学目标
1.Learnanewwordandsomephrases:
language,fromnowon,bepleasedwith
2.Learnsomeusefulsentences:
(1)Ican’twaittoflythere!
(2)You’llhaveagoodchancetopracticeEnglishthere.
(3)Tryyourbestandworkmuchharderfromnowon.
3.Helpthestudentstolearntheusageofpassivevoice:
(1)Disneylandisenjoyedbymillionsofpeoplefromallovertheworld.
(2)EnglishisspokenasthemainlanguageinAmerica.
(3)Itisalsowidelyusedthroughouttheworldnow.
Ⅱ.Teachingaids教具
单词卡片/卡通图片/小黑板/录音机
Ⅲ.Five-fingerTeachingPlan五指教学方案
Step1Review第一步复习(时间:8分钟)
检查作业,复习节能环保知识,然后创设语境,呈现部分生词,引出被动语态,导入新课。
1.(教师检查作业,复习如何让自己的家乡变得更美丽。)
T:Let’scheckupyourhomeworkinthelastunit.Weknowtheearthisourhome.Everyoneissupposedtokeepourhomebeautifulandsaveenergy.Wouldyouliketobeagreenerperson?Pleaselistgoodhabitsofmakingyourhometownmorebeautiful.
S1:Weshouldreducethewasteweproduce.
S2:Weshouldusebothsidesofpaperandreuseplasticbags.
S3:Weoughttoturnoffthelightswhenweleavearoom.
S4:Weshouldgrowfruitandvegetablesourselves.
S5:We’dbetterwalkorrideabikeinsteadoftakingabusorataxiifwe’retravelingashortdistance.
…
(教师作小结,为下一步作准备。)
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