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人教版新课标高一英语必修3词组归纳总结

俗话说,凡事预则立,不预则废。作为高中教师就需要提前准备好适合自己的教案。教案可以保证学生们在上课时能够更好的听课,帮助高中教师在教学期间更好的掌握节奏。所以你在写高中教案时要注意些什么呢?下面是小编精心收集整理,为您带来的《人教版新课标高一英语必修3词组归纳总结》,欢迎大家阅读,希望对大家有所帮助。

人教版新课标高一英语必修3词组归纳总结

Unit1
1.meandoingsth.意味着;
meantodosth.打算或企图做某事;
meansb.todosth.打算让某人做某事
bemeantfor打算作……用;为…而有
2.takeplace发生;举行
3.ofallkinds各种各样的
4.starvetodeath饿死bestarvedof缺乏,
starveforsth,starvetodo,渴望
5.plentyof大量;充足
6.besatisfiedwith感到满意
toone’ssatisfaction感到满意是
7.doharmtosb.=dosb.harm伤害某人
8.intheshapeof呈…的形状,以…的形式
9.inmemoryof/tothememoryofsb.纪念某人
10.dressup穿上最好的衣服;打扮,化装
11.awardsth.(tosb.)和awardsb.sth.(forsth.)给予、颁奖
rewardsb.forsth.因…奖赏某人;
rewardsb.withsth.用某物酬劳某人
12.admiresb.forsth在某方面钦佩某人
13.lookforwardto期望,期待,盼望
14,havefunwith(与某人)玩得开心;过得快乐(haveagoodtime,enjoyoneself.)
15.turnup.来;出现;把(收音机等)音量开大些
turndown拒绝;turnoff关掉;
turnon打开;turnout结果是......
turntosb.forhelp向某人求助
16.keepone’sword守信用;
breakone’sword,失信
17.Itbeobviousthat-clause显而易见;一目了然
18.setoff动身,出发;使(地雷、炸弹)爆炸;
setin开始;setup建立,创立;
setouttodo=setaboutdoingsth.着手做
setdown写下,记下
19.remindsb.ofsth.提醒,使想起
Unit2
1.ahealthydiet健康饮食;
abalanceddiet平衡的饮食
2.indifferentway用另外方式
3.mostoften最经常
4.feelfrustrated感到沮丧
5.bylunchtime到午餐时间
6.musthavehappened一定发生过
7.attheendofthestreet在街道的尽头
8.betiredof厌倦
9.beamazedatsth.对...感到惊奇
10.throwaway扔掉
11.getawaywith逃脱
12.telllies说谎
13.energy-givingfood提供热量的食物
body-buildingfoods提供营养的食物
14feelfit保持精力旺盛
15.theweaknessofthediet饮食的弱点
thestrengthofthediet饮食的优点
16.dosomeresearchinto做一些...方面的研究
17.earnone’sliving谋生
18.beindebt负债
19.glareat怒视
20.moveround绕过
21.spyon在暗中侦察;打探
22.upsetsb.使......不安
23.lookill 感到不舒服feelsick感到恶心
24.heavyfood不易消化的食物
25.chat(ting)about聊起关于......
26.servewith用......配
27.ratherthan而不是
28.cutdown减少
29.beforelong不久
Unit3
1.knowabout了解关于…事
2.makeabet打赌
3.winorlosethebet在打赌中赢或输
4.havebadluck运气不好
5.stepinside走进里面
6.leadtheway带路
7.Iwonderif我想知道是否…
8.gorightahead说下去
9.asamatteroffact事实上
10.byaccident偶然
11.sailoutofthebay驶出海湾
12.stareat盯着
13.towardsnightfall到夜幕降临时
14.carry…outtosea把…带到了大海
15.giveoneselfupforlost因为迷路而绝望
16.workasanunpaidhand免费劳动
17.accountfor导致
18.tobehonest坦白地说
19.yourideaofsomekindofjoke你认为的一种笑话
20.beonmyway上路
21.showsb.out把某人带出去
22.beconfidentabout对…自信
23.thecostofajourney旅行费用
24.givesb.aride让某人搭车
25.loseone’spatience失去耐心
26.dofiftyjumpswithoutstopping不间断地连续跳五十下
27.fallover跌到
28.accountforyourbehaviour对你的行为做出解释
29.bejealousoftheothers’success嫉妒别人的成功
30.showawillingnesstodosth.表示乐意做谋事
31.stayoutofjail免坐牢
32.bereserved被预定了
33.takethegentleman’sorder让那位绅士点菜
34.thelookonthewaiter’sface服务员脸上的表情
35.takeachance碰碰运气
36.readthebill看帐单
37.inarudemanner用粗鲁的方式
38.forawhile一会儿
Unit4
1.thinkof…as把……看作是
2.acloudofenergeticdust具有能量的尘埃
3.combineinto…合成……
4.movearoundthesun环绕太阳运转
5.becomeviolent变得激烈
6.thesolidsurface固体表面
7.explodeloudly猛烈爆炸
8.intime及时,最终
9.producethewatervapor产生水蒸汽
10.maketheearth’satmosphere构成了地球的大气层
11.cooldown冷却
12.onthesurface在表面
13.bedifferentfrom…与……不同
14.goroundthesun环绕太阳运转
15.disappearfrom…从……消失
16.stayon…存留在……
17.showone’squality显现某人的特性,
18.dissolveharmfulgases分解,溶解有害气体,
19.becomepartof…变成……的一部分,
20.developlife发展生命,
21.growinthewater在水里生长,
22.encouragethedevelopmentof…鼓励……的发展,
23millionsofyearslater几万年以后,
24.liveonland在陆地上生活,
25.liveinthesea在海里生存,
26.growintoforests长成森林,
27.produceyoung生出幼仔,
28.layeggs下蛋,
29.animalswithhandsandfeet长着手脚的动物,
30.spreadallovertheearth遍布全世界,
31.developnewmethods发展了新的方法,
32..movearound迁徙,
33.goby过去,推移,
34.prevent…from…防止……做……,
35.escapefrom…into…从……逃离到……,
36.dependon….依靠,依赖,取决与……,
37.solveaproblem解决
38beluckyenough足够幸运,
39.makeatrip去旅行,
40.visitthemoon参观月球,
41.inthespaceship在太空飞船中,
42.explainto…that…向……解释……,
43.onthejourney在旅程中,
44beoff启程,
45riseintotheair升人太空,
46.feelthepulloftheearth感觉到地球的拉力,
47call…gravity称……为地球引力,
48.push…intotheseat把……推向座位,
49.say…toeachother向彼此说……,
50.fallbackto…朝……落下去,
51.fallfromatree从树上掉下来,
52.falltotheground朝地上落下去,
53.getcloseto…接近……,
54cheerup高兴起来,
55floatweightlesslyaround失重飘来飘去,
56inthespaceshipcabin太空船舱,
57.watch…do看着……做,
58.movefreely自由的活动,
59.climbdownthesteps从梯级上爬下来,
60.stepforward向前迈步,
61.fallover摔倒,
62.needpractice需要练习
63..getthehangof…掌握了……的诀窍,
64.enjoyoneself感到自如,
65.leavethemoon’sgravity摆脱月球引力
66.comebackto…回到……
Unit5
1.frostontheground地上覆盖了一层薄霜
2.aroundnoon中午时分,
3.themostwealthyandbiggestcityinCanada加拿大最大最富有的城市
4.leavefor…离开去……
5.goonatourofthecity继续在市内游览一番
6.goupthetower登上塔顶
7.lookacrossthelake俯瞰湖面
8.flowinto…流人……
9.flowover…流经……
10.onone’swayto…在去……的路上
11.acoveredstadium加顶的运动场
12.walknorth向北走
13.phone…fromatelephonebooth到电话亭给……打电话
14.havedinnerindowntownChinatown在市内的中国城吃晚饭
15.moveto…移居到……
16.meet…at…在……迎接……
17.getgoodCantonesefood吃到好吃的广东菜
18.comefromSouthChina来自中国南方
19.goasfarasOttawa去到远至渥太华
20.aboutfourhundredkilometersnortheastofToronto距多伦多东北大约有400公里
21.taketoolong花费的时间长
22.atdawn黎明
23.atthetrainstation在火车站
24.haveEnglishwordsinsmallletters有小字体的英文标注
25.godowntown到市区去
26.becloseto…,接近……
27.spendtheafternooninthelovelyshops整个下午在可爱的商店
28.visit…in…在……拜访……
29.sitinacafé坐在咖啡馆
30.lookover…眺望……
31.sitdownwith…和……坐在一起
32.onatraintripacross…坐着火车上横穿……
33.haveaFrenchculture具有法国文化
34.speedalongtherivertoward…沿着河流驶向……
35.dreamof…梦想……
36.onatrip在旅途中)
37.ontheAtlanticcoast在大西洋海岸
38.taketheaeroplane乘飞机
39.flyfrom…to…从……飞行到……
40.takethetrainfrom…to…乘火车从……到……
41.fromwesttoeast从西到东
42.acrossCanada横穿加拿大
43.crossthewholecountry横贯整个国家
44.attheairport在机场
45.take…to…把……带到……
46.catchthetrain乘坐火车
47.onthewayto…在去……的路上
48.seegreatscenery看美丽壮观的风景
49.onthetrip在旅途中
50.goeastward向东行驶
51.passcities经过城市
52.inlessthanfivedays在不五天的时间里
53.fromcoasttocoast从一个海岸到另一个海岸
54.inthewarmestpartof…在最热的地方
55.besurroundedby…被……所包围
56.onthenorth在北边
57.skiinthemountains在山上滑雪
58.sailintheharbour在港湾了扬帆行船
59.northof………的北边
60.settledownintheseat落座,
61.lookoutofthewindowatthewildscenery从窗口看到了自然风光
62.amountaingoat野山羊
63.agrizzlybear大灰熊
64.afamousWesternfestival有名的西方节日
65.comefromallover…全来自……
66.competein~ing比赛做……
67.ridewildhorses驾驭野马
68.haveagiftfor~ing有天资/天分做……
69.workwith…与……共处,win…prizes赢得……奖金,
70.livewithin320kilometresoftheUSAborder居住在靠近美国320公里以内的边境地带
71.gothrough…穿过……
72.awheat-growingprovince种植小麦的省份
73.thousandsofsquarekilometersinsize面积有数千平方米
74.atthetopendof…在……的最上首
75.abusyport繁忙的港口
76.rushthrough…穿行过…
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人教版新课标高一英语必修2全册词组归纳(3-4单元)


一名爱岗敬业的教师要充分考虑学生的理解性,作为教师准备好教案是必不可少的一步。教案可以让学生更好的吸收课堂上所讲的知识点,帮助教师能够更轻松的上课教学。那么如何写好我们的教案呢?小编收集并整理了“人教版新课标高一英语必修2全册词组归纳(3-4单元)”,仅供参考,希望能为您提供参考!

人教版新课标高一英语必修2全册词组归纳(3-4单元)
Unit3
1.soundsimple听起来简单
2.atechnologicalrevolution技术革命
3.artificialintelligence人工智能
4.beginas作为…开始
5.solve/settleaproblem解决问题
6.asimple-mindedman一个头脑简单的人
7.mathematicalproblem数学问题
8.betotallychanged被完全改变了
9.shareinformationwith与…信息共享
10.servethehumanrace为人类服务
11.commonknowledge常识
12.dealwith处理
13.inmyopinion在我看来
14.publicopinion公众舆论
15ananalyticalmethod分析法
16.sharearoomwith与…共居一室
17.connectwith与…有关
18.goby(从…旁)走过
19.bringintoeffect使生效
20.thecommonpeople老百姓
21.gettogether聚集
22.afterall毕竟
23.withthehelpof在…的帮助下
24.makeup编造,化妆
25.apersonalletter私人信件
26.watchover看守,监视
27.haveagoodtime玩得愉快
28.onceayear一年一度
29.makeadecision做出决定
30.allowsb.todosth.允许某人干某事
31.buildingmaterials建筑材料
32.infact事实上
33.createanewbuilding创建一栋新楼
34.inaway在某种程度上
Unit4
1.asaresult结果
2.Asaresultof=becauseof由于
resultin=cause导致resultform由于
3.dieout(动,植物物种)灭绝
dieof死于…(多内因)
diefrom死于…(多外因)
diedown变弱;逐渐消失
bedyingfor渴望得到…
4.beataloss=bepuzzledat=beconfused迷惑的,不解的
sufferaloss(of)蒙受损失makeupforaloss弥补损失
belostinone’sthought(陷入沉思)loseheartloseone’shearttosb
5.inpeace平静的(地);安静的(地)
insilence/inquiet/insurprise/inahurry
6.huntingfor搜索;搜寻
7.beindangerof有…危险beoutofdanger脱离危险
endangeredadj.濒危的dangerous危险的
8.have/giveaneffecton/upon…
takeeffect(生效)come/gointoeffect生效;实施
9.beconcernedabout担心.关心,挂念
10.getdressed穿上衣服
getdone强调动作,不能和表一段时间的状语连用;bedone表状态
11.turnround:转过去,围绕…旋转
12.applyto应用beappliedto被应用于
applyfor请求,申请…..applytosb.forsth.
13.protect……from保护…..免受….危害
preventfrom阻止(stop/keepfrom)
14.haveaeffecton对...有影响
15.withasadfacelookingather.with+宾语(O)+宾语补足语
16.comeintobeing:形成;产生;开始存在
comeintouse:开始被使用comeintoone’smind/head:突然想到
comeintofashion:开始流行comeintoconsideration:开始考虑
Unit5
1.rollover翻身,打滚
rollup卷起rolldown滚下来
2.dreamof/about(doing)sth梦见,梦想…
3.ataconcert在音乐会上
4.behonestwithsb.对…诚实
behonestaboutsth.
behonestindoingsth.
4.formthehabitof养成…的习惯
intheformof以…的形式
inform在形式上
6.passers-by路人(复数)
7.earnextramoney赚外快
8.givesb.achancetodo给某人做某事的机会
9.playjokes/ajokeonsb.捉弄
playtricks/atrickonsb.
laughat/makefunof嘲笑;取笑
10.baseon以….为基础,基于….bebasedon
11.makemusic做音乐
12.breakup破裂;拆散;停止;(战争等)爆发
breakin/into闯进
breakoff中断;停止
breakdown坏掉,发生故障;(身体)垮掉
13.hitsb.on/inthe+身体部位击中某人的…
14.bychance/accident偶然,意外地
15.comeacross偶然遇见
16.sortout分类
17.beconfidentof/about/in对……有信心
18.give/putonaperformace=perform演出,表演
19.gowrong出了毛病
20.sincethen从那时起
21.comeupwith提出
22.sticktodo=insistondoing坚持做某事
23.aboveofall首先,最重要的是firstofall第一
24.playmusicalinstrument演奏乐器
25.attractone’sattention/interest吸引某人的注意力/兴趣

人教版新课标高一英语必修2全册词组归纳(1-2单元)


人教版新课标高一英语必修2全册词组归纳(1-2单元)

Unit1
1.lookinto调查
2.insiston/uponsth/doing坚持做,坚决做
3.belongto属于
4.get/belost;bemissing迷路,丢失
5.dowith处理;对付
6.insearchof;inthe/one’ssearchfor寻找
7.beusedtodosth.被用来做某事
8.beusedtodoingsth.习惯于做某事
9.bemadeinto...被制成;
bemadeof/from用…制成(看得见原材料/看不见原材料)
bemadefor为…制作
bemadeupof由…组成
10.beof+抽象名词=be+该词的形容词
“beof+名词(词组)”表示主语的某种形状或特征
beofa(n)/the/thesame“属于,归于”
beofthesize/weight/height/age/colour/kind…
11.workofamberart琥珀艺术品.
12.asagiftof作为…的礼物
13.inreturn作为报答
14.becomepartof成为…的一部分
15.serveas充当,用作
16.add…to…添加…到…
17.greatwondersoftheworld世界上的伟大奇迹
18.beatwar处于交战状态
19.lessthan少于
20.nodoubt毫无疑问
21.remainamystery仍然是个迷
22.takeapart拆开
23.ratherthan胜于,而不是
25.tellthetruth说实话
26.pretendtodosth假装做某事
27.giveanexamplefromyourownlife举一个你生活中的例子
28.thinkhighlyof看重,重视
29.searchfor=lookfor
30.agreewithsb.同意某人的意见
31.情态动词(could/might/must/should)+havedone
表示对过去发生的事情的推测,批评,反悔等意思
32.havesth.done表示“请人做某事”“使遭遇某种(不幸的)事情”
Unit2
1.takepartin/joinin参加
2.thespiritof精神、宗旨、灵魂
3.usedto过去常常
4.findout查明,找出
5.everyfouryears每四年,每隔三年
6.twosetsof两套,两组
7.allowsb.in(out)允许进入(出去);
allowsb.todosth.允许某人做某事(不能说allowtodo)
allowdoingsth.允许干某事。
8.be/getmarried(强调状态)+to(不能用with)sb和……结婚
9.asetof一套,一组
10.competein…在某方面竞争
competefor…为……而竞争
competewith/against与……竞争
11.beadmittedto获准做某事
beadmittedas作为…被接受
12.reachthestandard达到……水平、标准
13.playanimportantrole/partin在…方面扮演重要角色(起重要作用)
14.aswellas和……一样
15.thankyouforyourtime感谢您(能抽空……)
16.comefromthesameroot同根
17.have(no)chanceofdoingsth.有(没)做……的机会
18.gowith伴随,与……搭配
19.relate…to…把……与关联起来
relatewith和……有关
20.runagainst…和……赛跑
21.hearof听说
22.makesure确定
makesure+thatclause确定
23.taketurns轮流
24.oneafteranother一个接一个

新课标高一必修1 英语教案Unit 3 Travel Journal (全套教案)


新课标高一必修1英语教案Unit3TravelJournal(全套教案)
Teachingaimsanddemands
1.Topic:traveling;describingajourney
2.Vocabularyandusefulexpressions:
journal,fare,transport,finally,cycle,persuade,insist,proper,properly,determine,rapid,valley,waterfall,plain,attitude,shorts,camp,record,afterthought,topic,familiar,brave
changeone’smind,givein
3.Function:
Goodwishes:
Haveagoodday/time!
Haveagoodjourney/trip!
Goodluck!
Enjoyyourself!
Bestwishestoyou.
HappyNewYear!
MerryChristmas!
Happybirthday!
Thankyou.
You,too.
Thesametoyou.
Meansoftransportation:
walking,cycling,horseriding,takingbuses/trains/boats/planes
4.Grammar:现在进行表将来
Whereareyougoingonholiday?
IamgoingtoHawaiionholiday.
Whenarewecomingback?
Teachingprocedure:
Period1.
Step1.Warmingup
1.Asksomequestions:
Doyouoftentravel?Wherehaveyoubeen?
2.Followingthestepsofthewarm-uponpage17.
Step2.Pre-reading
1.Showsometravelingpicturesoftheteacher’s.
2.AskSs:whichriveristhelongestoneintheworldandwhichisthelargestone;whichriveristhelongestoneinChina.
3.AskSs:howpeoplewholivealongariveruseit.
Step3.While-reading
1.Scanning:Ssreadquicklyandanswer:
Whataretheygoingtodo?
2.Skimming:Ssreadagainandfinishcomprehending1onpage19.
3.Ssreadandgetthemainideasofeachparagraph.
4.SslistthecountriesthattheMekongRiverflowsthrough.
Step4.After-reading
Ssinpairsanddiscuss:WangWei’sandWangKun’ssimilaranddifferentattitudesaboutthetrip.
SimilarattitudesaboutthetripDifferentattitudesaboutthetrip
BothWangWeiandWangKunthink…1.takingthistripisadreamcometrue.2.thattheywillenjoythistripalot.3.theyshouldseealotoftheMekong.4.thatmostoftheMekongwillbefoundinSoutheastAsia.WangWeibelieves…1.theymuststartinQinghaiwheretheriverbegins/seealloftheMekong.2.thattheydon’tneedtopreparemuchWangKunbelieves…1.itistoocoldandhightostartinQinghai.2.thatusinganatlasisveryimportant.
Step5.Assignment
1.surftheinternetandgetmoreinformationabouttheMekongRiver.
2.retellthepassageuseyourownwords.
Period2.
Step1.Warmingup
AsksomeSstoretellthepassagethattheyhavelearntlastperiod.
Step2.Learningaboutthelanguage
Teacherexplainsomelanguagepointsinthetextonpage18.
1.persuadesb.into/outofsth.:causesb(not)todosthbyarguingorreasoningwithhim说服或劝说某人(不)做某事
Heiseasilypersuaded.
WangKuncouldn’tpersuadehissistertochangehermind.
persuadesb(thatclause):causesbtobelievesth;convincesb.使某人信服
HowcanIpersuadeyouthatIamtellingthetruth?
2.insist(v.):demand(sth)forcefully,notacceptingarefusal坚持或坚决要求;
Sinceheinsisted,Ihadtostay.
insistonsth/doingsth:requireordemand;refusetoacceptanalternative一定要(某事物),坚决主张
Sheinsistsongettingupearlyandplayingherradioloud.
3.careabout:beworried,concernedorinterested忧虑,关心,惦念
don’tyoucareaboutanybody?
Idon’tcareaboutwhathappenstohim.
carefor/todo:bewillingoragreetodosth.;wishorliketodosth.
Wouldyoucareadrink?
Wouldyoucaretogoforawalk?
careforsb.
1).Likeorlovesb.
Hecaresforherdeeply.
2).Lookaftersb;takecareofsb;beresponsibleforsb
Whowillcareforyourchildifyouareout?
4.Onceshehasmadeuphermind,nothingcanchangeit.她一旦下了决心,什么也不能使她改变。
once:adv.
1).foronetime一次
Ihaveonlybeenhereonce.
2).atsometimeinthepast一度;曾经
HeoncelivedinZambia.
3).allatonce:suddenly突然
Allatoncethedooropened.
conj.=assoonas一旦;一…就…
Onceyouunderstandthisrule,you’llhavenofurtherdifficulty.
Step3.Practice
1.SsfinishEx1and2onpage20bythemselves.
2.checktheanswer.
3.SsdoEx3.onpage20.
4.TeachergivesSssuggestedanswerandtellthemwhyiftheSshaveanyproblem.
Step4.Assignment
1.Learntheusefulexpressionsbyheart.
2.FinishWb.Ex1onpage56.
3.FinishWb.Ex2onpage57.
Period3.
Step1.Revision
ChecktheanswersofWbEx1and2onpage56and57.
Step2.Discoverigusefulstructures
1.Sslookatthefollowingsentencesandunderlinetheverbs.
Areyouworkingthisevening?
We’rehavinganEnglishpartythisweekend.
Heisleavingtomorrow.
LetSsthemselvesfindtherulesandtellwhattensetheyareused.
2.Ssfinishthedialogueonpage21andpayattentiontothetense.
Suggestedanswers:
aregoing,going,going/traveling,staying,arecoming,coming,aregoing,
3.Ssfinishpart3onpage21.
Step3.Talking
1.Ssfourinonegroupandhaveadiscussionaboutthetopiconpage55.
2.Ssmakealistabouttheobjects:whichisthemostusefulandwhichistheleastusefulandwhy.
themostusefulobjectstheleastusefulobjects

3.Ssshowtheirresulttotheclass.
Step4.Speaking
1.Ssworkinpairsanddiscuss:whatdoyouthinkadamdoestoariverandthepeoplewholiveonit?
2.Makealistofsomegoodandbadthingsadamdoes.
3.Discussyourreportwithyourclassmatesandthenshowitinclass.
Step5.Assignment
FinishWbEx1usingstructuresonpage57.
Period4.
Step1.Warmingup
AskSssomequestionsaboutJourneyDownTheMekong(I).
1.WhatwasWangKunandWangWei’sdream?
2.WhatcantheyseewhentheytravelalongtheMekong?
3.Willtheyhavesomedifficultiesintheirjourney?Whatarethey?
Step2.Reading
1.Ssreadthepassage:anightinthemountainsandanswerthefollowingquestions:
HowdoesWangKunfeelaboutthetripnow?
Whatdoyouthinkhaschangedhisattitude?
2.SsmakeadialogueaboutthingshappenthenextmorningbeforeWangKunandWangWeileavetheircamp.
3.showthedialoguetotheclass.
Step3.Reading
1.Ssreadthepassage:TheEndOfOurJourneyonpage59
2.Ssfillintheformwiththeinformationfromthetraveljournal.
TopicLaosCambodiaVietnam
Population
Weather
Learning
Farming

Period5.(Listening)
Step1.Listening
1.Sslistentopart3andtickthewordstheyhearonpage23.
2.Sslistentothetapeagainandfillinthechart.
TopicSouthwestChinaLaos
Localnameoftheriver
Usesoftheriver
Whattosee
Scenery
Step2.Listening
Sslistentopart4andfinishEx1and2onWb,page55.
Step3.Listeningtask
1.Sslistentopart5andfinishWb.Ex1onpage58.
2.Sslistentothetapeagainandfillintheinformationonthechart.
TopicLaos
Theriver
Methodsoflandtransport
Lifeinthevillages
Food

Period6.(Writing)
Step1.Pre-writing
1.Ssreadthepassageandgetthegeneralideaaboutit.
2.Ssmakealistofdetailsfromthetraveljournalthatyoubelievearerealandyoudon’tbelievearereal.
Step2.While-writing
1.SswriteashortlettertoWangWeiasoneofherfriendandaskhertodescribe:howshefeels,whatsheisdoing,andsomeplaceyouwanttoknowabout.Thenwishherwellonherjourneybyusingsomeofthefollowingexpressions:
Haveanice/goodtime.
Haveanice/goodtrip.
Goodluckonyourjourney.
Say“Hello”to…
Givemylove/bestwishesto…
Havefun.
Takecare.
Writetome.
2.Ssreadtheirwritingandcheckthemistakesbythemselves.
3.Ssexchangetheirwritingandcorrectthemistakes.
4.Ssrewritetheletteragain.
Step3.After-writing
Choosesomesamplesandshowtheminclass.
Tipsonwriting:
Payattentiontotheformofwritingaletter.
Payattentiontothetensewhilewriting.
Payattentiontothestructuresofthesentences.
Step4.assignment
Ssingroup3-5,makeanadvertisementorfinishtheprojectonpage61.
Period7.
Teacherscanusethisperiodfreely.
Suggestion:TeacherscanusethisperiodtoletSssumupwhattheyhavelearnedandexplainwhatSscouldn’tunderstandverywellinthisunit.TeacherscanalsoaddmorepracticeinthisperiodtoconsolidatewhattheSshavelearned.Finally,asktheSstofinishcheckingyourselfonpage61.Itisveryimportanttoimprovetheirlearning.

新课标高一必修1 英语教案Unit 3 Travel Journal (综合教案)


一名优秀的教师就要对每一课堂负责,教师在教学前就要准备好教案,做好充分的准备。教案可以让学生更好的吸收课堂上所讲的知识点,帮助教师掌握上课时的教学节奏。那么怎么才能写出优秀的教案呢?为此,小编从网络上为大家精心整理了《新课标高一必修1 英语教案Unit 3 Travel Journal (综合教案)》,欢迎大家与身边的朋友分享吧!

PartOne:TeachingDesign(第一部分:教学设计)
Period1:Asamplelessonplanforreading
(JOURNEYDOWNTHEMEKONG)
Aims
Totalkabouttraveling
Toreadabouttraveling
Procedures
I.Warmingup
1.Warmingupbydiscussing
Goodmorning,class.Doyouliketraveling?Whydoyouliketraveling?Andwhynot?Wherehaveyoueverbeenbefore?Howdidyougetthere?Ifyouaregivenachancetotravelaroundtheworld,whatkindoftransportationswillyouuseandwhy?Nowlookatthefollowingpicturesanddiscussitinpairs.
NameofthetransportationsMeansoftransportationReasons
bycar(inacar)

bybike
byplane(byair)
bytrain(onatrain)
bybus(onabus)
byship(bywaterorbyboat)
inahotballoon
bymotorbike(onamotorbike)
byjeep
bytruck
inaplate
2.Warmingupbylookingandspeaking
Nowboysandgirls,whatdoyouneedtotakewithyouifyouarepreparingforabiketripalongtheChangjiangRiver?Lookatthepicturesandtellthewholeclasswhichobjectyouthinkisthemostusefulandwhichoneistheleastuseful.Giveareasonwhyyouthinkso.
3.Warmingupbyaskingandanswering
NowsupposeyouliveinQinghai.YouplantospendaholidaywithafriendsomewhereinSoutheastAsia.Youhavebeengivenachancetochoosethreeplacestovisit.Pleasefindouttheone-wayfaretogettherefordifferentkindsoftransportation.Perhapsyoumaynotknowtheexactfare,butyoucanguesshowmuchthefareis.Pleasehaveashortdiscussionwithyourpartnersandthendecidewheretogo.
Ok,nowI’dlikeyoutoaskyourpartnerthefollowingquestions.
II.Pre-reading
1.Imagingandsharing
Doyouliketravelingalongariver,agreatriver?Whatroledoesariverplayinpeople’slife?Inotherwords,howdopeoplewholivealongariveruseit?
Thesuggestedanswers:
Peoplecandrinkthewaterinariverorwashtheirclothes.
Peoplecanswiminariverinsummer.
Peoplecanusearivertoirrigatetheirfields.
Peoplecanusearivertoproduceelectricity.
Peoplecantravelalongariver.
2.Talkingandsharing
Asweallknow,therearealotofriversintheworldandalsotherearemanygreatrivers.Nowlookatthechart.Intheleftcolumnarenamesofsomegreatrivers.Intherightcolumnarelocationswheretheriverslie.Pleasematchthem.
matchanswer
NamesofRiverLocationNamesofRiverLocation
MekongIndiaMekongChina,SEAsia
RhineFranceRhineGermany
GangesRussiaGangesIndia
SeineEnglandSeineFrance
NileCentralAfricaNileEgypt
ThamesGermanyThamesEngland
CongoBrazilCongoCentralAfrica
NigerChina,SEAsiaNigerWestAfrica
VolgaUSVolgaRussia
DanubeEgyptDanubeCentralEurope
AmazonWestAfricaAmazonBrazil
MississippiCentralEuropeMississippiUS

III.Reading
1.Readingaloudtotherecording
DoyouknowwhatcountriestheMekongRiverflowsthrough?NowlookatthemapoftheMekongRiverandpointoutthecountriesitflowsthrough.

(China,Laos,Thailand,Cambodia,BurmaVietnam)
Ok,todaywe’regoingtoreadapassageaboutJOURNEYDOWNTHEMEKONG.PleaselistenandreadaloudabouttherecordingofthetextJOURNEYDOWNTHEMEKONG.Payattentiontothepronunciationofeachwordandthepauseswithineachsentence.Iwillplaythetapetwiceandyoushallreadaloudtwice,too.
2.Readingandunderlining
Nowpleasereadandunderlinealltheusefulexpressionsorcollocationsinthepassage.Copythemtoyournotebookafterclassashomework.
CollocationsfromJOURNEYDOWNTHEMEKONG
dreamabout,takeagreatbiketrip,graduatefrom,gotthechancetodosth.,cyclealongtheriver,goforlongbikerides,mountainbike,persuadesb.todosth.,growup,getsb.interestedinsth.,bestubborn,knowthebestwayofgettingtoplaces,thesourceoftheriver,careabout,givesb.adeterminedlook,changeone’smind,atanaltitudeof,seemtodo,theairbehardtobreathe,aninterestingexperience,makeuponesmind,givein,alargeatlaswithgoodmaps,keepdoingsth.,atfirst,passthrough,besurprisedtodosth.,halfof,atlast,theSouthChinaSea
3.Readingaloudandunderstanding
Nextwearegoingtoreadaloudthetextandthenanswersomequestions.
1)WhoareWangKunandWangWei?(Theyarebrotherandsister,andbotharecollegestudents.)
2)Whatwastheirdream?(Theirdreamwastotakeagreatbiketrip.)
3)WhoareDaoWeiandYuHang?(TheyareWangKun’scousinswhoareatacollegeinKunming.)
4)WhereisthesourceoftheMekongRiverandwhichseadoesitenter?(ThesourceoftheriverisinQinghaiProvinceanditenterstheSouthChinaSea.)
5)WhatcanyouseewhenyoutravelalongtheMekong?(Youcanseeglacier,rapids,hill,valleys,waterfallsandplains.)
6)IsitadifficultjourneytocyclealongtheMekong?Why?(Yes.Thejourneybeginsatanaltitudeofmorethan5,000meters,whereitishardtobreatheandverycold.)
4.Discussing
Wehavegotthegeneralmeaningofthepassage,andweknowWangWeiandWangKunhavesomesimilaranddifferentattitudesaboutthetrip.Youmayhaveashortdiscussionwithyourpartnersandthenfillinthechart.
SimilarattitudesaboutthetripDifferentattitudesaboutthetrip
BothWangWeiandWangKunthinks:
1).takingthistripisadreamthatcomestrue.
2).thattheywillenjoythistripalot.
3).theyshouldseealotoftheMekong.
4).thatmostoftheMekongwillbefoundinSoutheastAsia.WangWeibelieves:
1).theymuststartinQinghaiwheretheriverbegins/seealloftheMekong.
2).thattheydon’tneedtopreparemuch.
WangKunbelieves:
1).itistoocoldandhightostartinQinghai.
2).thatusinganatlasisveryimportant.
IV.Closingdown
Closingdownbyansweringquestions
Whatshouldyoudobeforetraveling?(Beforetraveling,weshouldmakegoodpreparations,thatis,tomakeaplan,decidetheplacetovisitandgetenoughinformationabouttheplace.Withfullpreparationswe’llhaveagoodtimeduringthetrip.)
Whatwillyourfamilyandyourfiendssaywhenyouleavehometotravel?(Whenweleavehome,myfamilyandmyfriendswillsay,“Haveagoodtrip./Haveagoodjourney./Haveagoodtime.”)
Closingdownbytranslating
Inthelastfewminutesyouareaskedtotranslatesomedifficultysentencesinthepassage.
Assignment
Revisethecontentsofthepassage
CompletethepassageonPage56inWorkbook
Doexercise2onpage57inyouexercisebooks.
Period2:AsamplelessonplanforLearningaboutLanguage
(ThePresentContinuousTenseforfutureaction)
Aims
TolearnaboutthePresentContinuousTense
Todiscoverandusesomeusefulwordsandexpressions
Procedures
I.Warmingup
Warmingupbydiscoveringusefulwordsandexpressions
Helloeveryone.Afterreadingthepassage,wehavegottoknowtheusageofthewordsandexpressions,butweshoulddomorepractice.Nowturntopage20tofindthecorrectwordsandexpressionsfromthepassagetofinishthesentences.Youaregiventwominutestofinishthemanddiscusswithyourpartners.Twominuteslater,checkinpairsandthencheckwiththewholeclass.
II.Learningaboutlanguage
1.Readingandfinding
Good,youhavemasteredthesewordsandexpressions.Let’sturntopage17andlookatthequestionsinWarmingup4.Underlinetheverbsinthequestions,andpayattentiontotheverbformsanddosomeexplanationsbyyourselves.
2.LearningGrammar
Wecanseethattheverbsareallusedinthe“-ing”form.Theyare“thepresentcontinuoustense”,buttheyexpressfutureactionsorplans.ThePresentContinuousTensemaybeusedtodenoteanactionthatcanbepre-plannedorprearrangedinsteadofthefutureindefiniteincolloquialEnglish.Butpleasenotethat,notallverbscanbeusedinthe“-ing”formtoexpressfutureactions.Suchverbsascome,go,leave,fly,walk,ride,drive,stay,meet,die,see,have,arriveetc.aremainlyusedinthe“-ing”formtoexpressfutureactions.
3.DoingexercisesNo.2and3onpage21
Nowturntopage21anddoexercise2.InthedialogueanewspaperreporterisinterviewingWangWeiaboutherplansforthetripalongtheMekongRiver.However,theyarenotsureaboutsomeoftheverbtenses.Canyouhelpthemcompletetheirconversation?
Let’scontinuetodoexercise3.Doyouhaveanyplansforthefutureyourselves?Ifyouhaveany,pleaseusethePresentContinuousTensetoexpressyourfutureactions.Giveasmuchinformationasyoucan.
III.Readyusedmaterialsforthepresentcontinuoustenseforfutureactionsorplans
be+v.-ing与表示将来的时间连用,表示不久的将来,含义是“预定要做”。(这种结构中常用动作动词或去向动词:go,come,leave,start,arrive,travel,fly等,不适用于状态动词)
I’mleavingforBeijingthisFriday.
Myfriendscameoverlastnight,andtheyarecomingoverthisevening,too.
WearegoingtoLaoshanthisMayDayholiday.
WehadanEnglishclassthismorning,andwearehavinganotherEnglishclasstomorrow.
Wetooksixsubjectslastterm,andwearetakingsevensubjectsnextterm.
IhavearrivedinBeijing.I’mvisitingtheGreatWalltomorrowmorning.
Afterclassweareplayingfootballontheplayground.
WeareflyingtoShanghainextFriday.
IV.Closingdown
Closingdownbymakingadialogue
ToendtheperiodyouaregoingtomakeadialogueinpairstotellthewholeclassyourplanonthisSunday.
Closingdownbywriting
Supposeyouareplanningaholidaytrip.Writeashortpassageaboutyourplan.Youmustpaygreatattentiontothetense.Thefollowingquestionscanhelpyou.
Whereareyougoingforyourholiday?Whoareyougoingwith?
Howareyougettingthere?Whatareyoudoingthere?
Whereareyoustaying?Whataretakingwithyou?
Whenareyoureturning?

Period3:AsamplelessonplanforUsingLanguage
(ANIGHTINTHEMOUNTAINS)
Aims
ToreadthepassageANIGHTINTHEMOUNTAINS
Tousethelanguagebyreading,listening,speakingandwriting
Procedures
I.WarmingupbytalkingaboutTibet
HaveyoueverbeentoTibet?DoyouwanttotravelinTibet?CanyoutellmesomethingaboutTibet?
TibetliesontheQinghai-TibetPlateauofthesouthwestborderofChina.Theaverageheightofthewholeregionismorethan4,000metersabovesealevel,forwhichTibetisknownas“RoofoftheWorld”.ThehighestpeakofTibet,alsothehighestinHimalayasandinthewholeworld,isEverestPeak,whichisashighas8,846.27metersabovesealevel.
AlthoughapartofChina,Tibethasauniquecultureofallitsown.ItismainlyinhabitedbyTibetans,aminoritynationalityofoldandmysteriouspeople.TouristattractionsincludethePotalaPalaceinLhasa,JokhangTemple,andanumberofBuddhistsacredplaces.
Tibet(XiZanginChinese)istothesouthofXinJiangUygurAutonomousRegionandQingHaiProvince,tothewestofSichuan,tothenorthwestofYunnanandtothenorthofIndiaandNepal.Itspopulationof2.3millionpeoplecomefromavarietyofethnicgroupsincludingTibetan,Han,MonbaandLhota.ItscapitalcityisLhasa.
NorthwestTibet,mainlyQingHaiplateau,ishometoavarietyofunusualanduniqueanimals.AcrossthenorthernexpanseofTibet,youcanseevastgrasslandswherehorses,yakandsheeproamfreely.Theworldslowestvalley,theGrandYarlun-tzanpoRiverValleyliesineastTibet.
Itisfreezingcoldinmosttimeoftheyear.MosttouristscometovisitTibetonlyinthewarmestseasons,June,July,AugustandearlySeptember.

II.Reading
1.Readingandunderlining
Nowlet’sgoonwithJourneyDownTheMekongwithWangWeiandWangKun.TheyareinTibetnow.PleaseturntoPage22.Readthepassagequicklyandunderlinealltheusefulexpressionsandcollocationsinit.Copythemtoyournotebookafterclassashomework.
CollocationsfromJOURNEYDOWNTHEMEKONG(II)
although,ridebicycles,infrontof,asusual,needtodosth.,toclimbthemountainroadwashard,begreatfun,reachavalley,muchwarmer,change…into,T-shirts,shorts,intheearlyevening,stoptodosth.,makecamp,putup,aftersupper,gotosleep,stayawake,atmidnight,becomeclear,so…that,thesoundofthefire,travelsofar,joinsb.,hardlywaittosee,changeone’sattitude.
2.Readingandtranslating
NextyouaregoingtoreadthetextJOURNEYDOWNTHEMEKONGandtranslateitintoChinese.
3.Speaking
Readthepassageagainandfindtheanswerstothequestions:
1)HowdoesWangKunfeelaboutthetrip?(Heisstartingtolikethetrip.)
2)Whatdoyouthinkhaschangedhisattitude?(seeingthebeautifulland)
3)IsitnaturalforWangKunnottofeellonely?(Yes.BecausethesceneWangKunsawisbeautiful.Theskywasclearandthestarswerebright.Alsotheircousinsarewaitingforhim.)
4)Wouldyoufeelthesamewayinthissituation?Whyorwhynot?(Youmayhavedifferentopinionsaboutthis.Justspeakitoutandletusshareyouridea,willyou?)
ImaginethatthedialoguehappensthenextmorningbeforeWangKunandWangWeileavetheircamp.Writeashortdialoguebetweenthemwithyourpartner.
Wei:YoulooksotiredKun:Yes,Istayeduplatelastnight.
Wei:Really?Whatdidyoudo?Kun:Iwatchedtheclearskyandthebrightstars.
Wei:That’snice.Theymustbepretty.Kun:Yes,theywere.
III.Listening
Let’sgoonwithJourneyDownTheMekongRiver(part3)withWangWei.Turntopage23anddothelisteningtext.Beforelisteningtothetape,pleasereadthewordsfast,thentickthewordsyouhearonthetape.AfterthatI’llplaythetapeforthesecondtimeandthenfinishthechart.Youshouldlookthroughthechartandfindoutthelisteningpoints.Thefollowingquestionscanhelpyouunderstandthelisteningtext.
Whereisthegirlfrom?
WhatdopeopleinLaosusetheriverfor?
WhydopeopleinLaoscalltheriver“theseaofLaos”?
WhatistherivercalledinTibetandVietnam?
WhatotherbeautifulsightsalongtheMekongRiverinLaos?
IV.Guidedwriting
1.Readingandunderlining
Inthisunit,wehavereadthefirsttwopartsofatraveljournalandhavelistenedtothethirdpartofthetraveljournal.Whatisthedifferencebetweenajournalandadiary?Let’readthepassageonpage23andfindoutthedifferencebetweenthetwo.Underlinealltheusefulexpressionsandcollocationsinit.Copytheminyournotebookafterclassashomework.
CollocationsfromReadingandWriting
putone’sthoughtsintoadiary,traveljourney,thedifferencebetween,foronthing…foranother,recordone’sexperiences,soonafter,befamiliarto,makealistof,compare…with,agreeto.
Readthepassagequicklyandthenfillintheinformationonthechart.
AdiaryAtraveljournal
1).Personal;
2).Totrytorecordhowthewritersfeelverysoonafterthingshappen1).Isn’taspersonalasadiary
2).Torecordthewritersexperiences,ideasandafterthoughtaboutwhattheyhaveseen
3).Iswrittenforalotofreaders
4).It’stopicsincludespeople,things,andeventslessfamiliartoreaders.
2Writingaletter
Nowlet’sdoawritingpractice.ImaginethatyouareafriendofWangWei.Writeashortlettertoherandaskhertodescribe:howshefeels,whatsheisdoing,andsomeplaceyouwanttoknowabout.Thenwishherwellonherjourneybyusingatleasttwooftheseexpressions:
Haveanice/goodtime.Haveanice/goodtrip.Takecare.
Goodluckonyourjourney.Say“Hello”to….Writetome.
Givemybest/lovewishesto….Havefun.
Youcanrefertothefollowingsteps.
Inpairschoosethedetailsfromthejourneythataremostinteresting.Thinkofwhatelseyouwouldliketoknowaboutthejourney.Writetheseideasdownasquestions.
Nowchoosetwoorthreeofthebestquestionsforyourletter.Eachquestionshouldhaveanothersentenceexplainingwhyyouwanttoknowthisinformation.
Puttheminanorderthatmakessense.
BeginyourletterasshowninthetextbookandaddyourquestionsforWangWei.Yourwritingshouldnotbemorethanoneparagraph.
Finishyourletterasshowninthetextbook.
Asamplewriting:
Hi,bravelittleWei,
HowIworryaboutyouandWangKun!Doyouhaveagoodtimenow?Ihopeso.Whatareyoudoingnow?AreyoustillinLaos?Canyoutellmesomethingaboutpeople’slifethere?WhenareyouleavingforCambodia?Whenyougetthere,tellmeabouttheBuddhisttemplesthere.Pleasesendsomephotoswithyournextletter!Well,Haveagoodtripanddon’tforgettowritetome!GivemybestwishestoWangKun.Goodluckonyourjourney.
Takecare!
Yours,
WangLin
V.Furtherapplying
1.Findinginformation
GotothelibrarytoreadorgetonlinetosearchinordertofindsomeplacesofinterestinChinaandintheworld.Takenotesofyourfindingsandtelltheclasswhichplaceyouwanttovisitmostnextperiod.
2.Writingaletter
SupposeyouwanttotraveltoYunnanProvince,writealettertooneofyourfriendsinYunnanandaskhim/herwhatpreparationsyoushouldmakeandwhichplacesareworthvisiting.
VI.ClosingDown
Summingup
Wehavelearnedthewholeunit.Let’slookatthechartonPage24.Trytofillinit.
PartTwo:TeachingResources(第二部分:教学资源)
Section1:AtextstructureanalysisofJOURNEYDOWNTHEMEKONG
I.Typeofwritingandsummaryoftheidea
TypeofwritingThisisatraveljournal
MainideaofthepassageWangKunandWangWei’sdreamoftakingagreatbiketrip,theirdifferentattitudes,WangWei’sdetermination,WangWeiandWangKun’spreparationsforthetrip.
Topicsentenceof1stparagraphItwasmysisterwhofirsthadtheideatocyclealongtheMekongRiver.
Topicsentenceof2ndparagraphAlthoughshedidn’tknowthebestwayofgettingtoplaces,sheinsistedthatwefindthesourceoftheriverandbeginourjourneythere.
Topicsentenceof3rdparagraphWefoundalargeatlaswithgoodmapsthatshowedthedetailsoftheworldgeography.

II.AdiagramofJOURNEYDOWNTHEMEKON

Whytotravel

Theirpreparations
bothofthemboughtexpensivebikes.
gottheircousinsinterestedintraveling
wenttothelibraryandfoundalargeatlaswithgoodmapsthatshowdetailsoftheMekongRiver.

TheMekongRiver
1.ItbeginsataglacieronaTibetanmountainwhichisatanaltitudeofmorethan5000meters.
2.Itissmallandthewateriscleanandcoldatfirst.Thenitmovesquicklyandpassesthroughdeepvalley.
3.HalfofitisinChinaanditiscalledLancangRiverinChina.
4.AsitentersSoutheastAsia,ittravelsslowlythroughhillsandlowvalleys,andtheplainswherericegrow.

III.Retellingthetextinabout200words.
1.Retellthestoryinthethirdperson.
2.Refertotheinformationinthechartabove.
Onepossibleversion
WangKunandhissisterWangWeidreamedabouttakingagreatbiketripeversincetheirmiddleschooldays.Aftergraduatedfromcollege,theygotachancetodoit.ItwasWangWeiwhofirsthadtheideastocyclealongtheMekongRiverfromitssource.Theybothboughtexpensivemountainbikes.TheyalsogottheircousinsDaoWeiandYuHangtogowhowereinterestedincycling,too.
WangWeiwasastubborngirl.Althoughshedidn’tknowthebestwayofgettingtoplaces,sheinsistedthattheyshouldfindthesourceoftheriverandbegantheirjourneythere.WhensheheardthesourceoftheMekongRiverwasinQinghai,shewouldn’tchangehermind.Shewasevenexcitedwhensheknewthattheirjourneywouldbeginatanaltitudeofmorethan5000meters.Shealsothoughtthatitwouldbeaninterestingexperience.
Beforethetrip,theywenttothelibrary,wheretheyfoundalargeatlaswithgoodmaps.Fromtheatlas,theylearntmoreinformationabouttheMekongRiver.
Section2:BackgroundinformationonTRAVELJOURNEY
I.Howtoplanyourtravelwisely
Travelingcanbeafunwaytogainlifeexperiences,especiallyduringSpringBreak—aweek-longschoolvacationintheUnitedStates.
Butwhatifyou’reastudentanddon’thaveenoughmoneyforatrip?Don’tworry.Herearesomeusefultips.
Save:Thisprobablyisthemostimportantpreparationfortraveling.Cutexpenses(开支)tofattenyourwalletsoyou’llhavemorechoicesaboutwheretogoandhowtogetthere.
Planahead:Don’twaituntilthelastminutetoplanyourtrip.Ticketsmaycostmorewhenboughtatshortnotice(短期内).Givingyourselfseveralmonthstogetreadycanmeansecurity(安全)andsavings.
Dohomework:Nomatterwhereyougo,researchtheplacesyouwillvisit.Decidewhattosee.Travelbookswillprovideinformationonthecheapesthotelsandrestaurants.
Plansensibly(合理的):Writedownhowmuchyouexpecttospendforfoodandhotels.Sticktoyourplanoryoumaynothaveenoughmoneytocovereverything.
Travelingroups:Findsomeonewhoisinterestedinvisitingthesameplaces.Bytravelingwithothers,youcansharecostsandexperiences.
Workasyougo:Needmoremoneytosupportyourtrip?Lookforworkintheplacesyouvisit.
Gooffthebeatenpath:Touristcitiesmaybeexpensive.Youmaywanttorethinkaboutyourtripandgotoaless-knownarea.Smallertownscanhavemanyinterestingactivitiesandsights.
Packnecessarythings:Themostimportantthingstotakearenotalwaysclothes.Remembertotakealongmedicineincaseyougetsickandsnacksincaseyoucannotfindacheaprestaurant.
UsetheInternet:TheNetcanhelpyoutosavemoney.Therearesomeusefulwebsitessuchasand.
Byplanningsensibly,evenstudentscanenjoytheirtravel.Yourtravelexperienceswillberememberedforalifetime.
II.世界著名游览胜地英文名
1.Asia亚洲
MountFuji,Japan日本富士山
TajMahal,India印度泰姬陵
AngkorWat,Cambodia柬埔寨吴哥窟
Bali,Indonesia印度尼西亚巴厘岛
Borobudur,Indonesia印度尼西亚波罗浮屠
Sentosa,Singapore新加坡圣淘沙
Babylon,Iraq伊拉克巴比伦遗迹
2.Africa非洲
SuezCanal,Egypt埃及苏伊士运河
AswanHighDam,Egypt埃及阿斯旺水坝
Pyramids,Egypt埃及金字塔
TheNile,Egypt埃及尼罗河
NairobiNationalPark,Kenya肯尼亚内罗毕国家公园
CapeofGoodHope,SouthAfrica南非好望角
SaharaDesert撒哈拉大沙漠
3.Oceania大洋洲
GreatBarrierReef,Australia澳大利亚大堡礁
SydneyOperaHouse,Australia澳大利亚悉尼歌剧院
AyersRock,Australia澳大利亚艾尔斯巨石
MountCook,NewZealand新西兰库克山
4.Europe欧洲
MosqueofSt,SophiainIstanbul(Constantinople),Turkey土耳其圣索非亚教堂
NotreDamedeParis,France法国巴黎圣母院
EffielTower,France法国艾菲尔铁塔
ArchofTriumph,France法国凯旋门
ElyseePalace,France法国爱丽舍宫
Louvre,France法国卢浮宫
KolnerDom,Koln,Germany德国科隆大教堂
LeaningTowerofPisa,Italy意大利比萨斜塔
ColosseuminRome,Italy意大利古罗马圆形剧场
Parthenon,Greece希腊巴台农神庙
RedSquareinMoscow,Russia俄罗斯莫斯科红场
BigBeninLondon,England英国伦敦大本钟
BuckinghamPalace,England英国白金汉宫
HydePark,England英国海德公园
LondonTowerBridge,England英国伦敦塔桥
WestminsterAbbey,England英国威斯敏斯特大教堂
TheMediterranean地中海
5.America美洲
NiagaraFalls,USA美国尼亚加拉大瀑布
Honolulu,Hawaii,USA美国夏威夷檀香山
PanamaCanal巴拿马运河
YellowstoneNationalPark,USA美国黄石国家公园
MetropolitanMuseumofArt,NewYorkCity,USA美国纽约大都会艺术博物馆
StatueofLiberty,NewYorkCity,USA美国纽约自由女神像
TimesSquare,NewYorkCity,USA美国纽约时代广场
TheWhiteHouse,WashingtonDC.,USA美国华盛顿白宫
WorldTradeCenter,NewYorkCity,USA美国纽约世界贸易中心
CentralPark,NewYorkCity,USA美国纽约中央公园
Hollywood,California,USA美国加利佛尼亚好莱坞
Disneyland,California,USA加利佛尼亚迪斯尼乐园
LasVegas,Nevada,USA美国内华达拉斯威加斯
Section3:Wordsandexpressions
I.Wordsforreading
faren.1.moneychargedforajourney(bybus,ship,taxi,etc.)费用:taxi/bus/airfare单程票价,asingle/one-wayfare,HowmuchistheairfaretoNewYork?到纽约的票价是多少钱?2.passengerinahiredvehicle(出租车辆的)乘客:Thetaxidriverhadonlysixfaresallday.那计程车司机一天只载了六位乘客。
cf.finally,intheend,atlast
finally:lastly;inconclusion最后,终于。强调活动过程的终结“最后”,“末了”。一是在列举事物或论点时引出最后一项内容,二是用在句中动词前面表示“等了很久……”
intheend表示经过许多变化、困难和捉摸不定的情况之后,某事才发生。
atlast也可用来表示“等候或耽误了很久之后才……”,而且语气很强烈:Thecarwouldn’tstart,sofinallywedecidedtogoonfoot.Fourpolicemenrodepastontheirmotorbikes,thencamethetelevisionbroadcastingcar,andfinallythemarathonrunners.Wewaitedandwaited,andthetrainfinallyarrived.Hefinishedhislongboringspeechatlast.Whocantellwhatwillhappentotheearthintheend?
persuadevt.1.convince(sb.)(ofthetruthofsth.,thatsth.Istrueetc.)说服,劝说2.cause(sb.)byreasoning(todosth.)借说理使(某人)(作某事);劝persuadesb.todosth.=persuadesb.intodoingsth.说服某人做某事persuadesb.nottodosth.=persuadesb.outofsth./doingsth.说服某人别做persuadesb.ofsth=persuadesb.+that从句使某人相信
cf.persuade,advise
persuade强调说服,劝说的结果;advise=trytopersuade表示劝说的动作,不强调结果:Ipersuadedmyfathertobuy/intobuyinganewTVset.我说动我爸爸买了一台新电视。We’vepersuadedthemanageroutoftheimpracticalplan.我们已经劝经理停止他不切合实际的计划。Theoldmanpersuadedusnottowalk/outofwalkingthroughthethickforestalone.这位老人劝我们别独自穿越茂密的丛林。Ihadtriedtopersuade/advisedhimnottostayuplate,buthestilldidn’tgotobeduntilmidnight.我劝他不要熬到太晚,但是他仍旧到午夜才去睡觉。Hetriedtopersuademeofhishonesty.=Hetriedtopersuademethathewashonest.他设法使我相信他是诚实的。
insistv.1.(withon,upon)urgewithemphasis,againstoppositionordisbelief;declareemphatically坚持,强调:insiston/uponsth./doingsth.坚决做,坚持做,insiston/uponone’sdoing坚持要某人做:Heinsistedonhiscorrectness.他坚持自己是对的。Sheinsistedon/upontalkingtothemanager.她坚决要和经理谈谈。Iinsistonyourbeingthere.我坚持要你在那里。2.insistthat坚持,坚决主张(所跟的宾语从句使用虚拟语气:主语+shoulddo,其中should可以省略)。insistthat坚持一种说法,看法或事实(所跟的宾语从句用陈述语气及相应的时态):Iinsistedthatheshouldcomewithus(insistedonhiscomingwithus.)我坚持要他与我们同去。Theladyinsistedthatshehaddonenothingwrongandthatsheshouldbetreatedproperly.这位女士坚持说她没有做错事并认为应该得到恰当的待遇。
determinev.determinedadj.determinationn.
determinevt/vi1.bethefactthatdecides;(指事实)决定,determine+n.决定,确定:Thesizeofyourfeetdeterminesthesizeofyourshoes.Let’sdetermineadatefortheclassmeeting.咱们来定一下开班会的日期吧。2.(withonorupon)decide(sb.’sfuture);makeupone’smind(todosth.),settle;决定(某人的未来);下决心(做某事);解决;determineon/upon(doing)sth=makeupone’smindtodosth.下决心;determinetodosth.;determine+从句;determine+疑问词+todo;bedeterminedtodosth.决心做:Hedeterminedongoingtocollage.=Hewasdeterminedtogotocollage.他决心上大学。Wedeterminedonanearlystart.(determinedtostartearly.)我们决定早开始。HefirmlydeterminedtolearnGreek.他下决心读希腊文。Haveyoudeterminedwhereyouaregoingtospendyourholidays?=Haveyoudeterminedwheretospendyourholidays?你已决定将到何处度假吗?3.causetodecide:使决定;determinesb.todosth.使某人决定/下决心做:Whatdeterminedyoutoaccepttheoffer?什么原因使你接受此项提议?Thenewsdeterminedhimagainstfurtherdelay.此消息使他决定不再拖延。
cf.careabout,carefor/caretodo,carefor(sb.)
careabout=beworried,concernedorinterested忧虑;关心;惦念:Don’tyoucareaboutanybody?你难道谁也不关心吗?Idon’tcare(about)whathappenstohim.我才不管他的事呢。
carefor/caretodo=bewillingoragree(todosth);wishorlike(todosth)愿意或同意(做谋事);希望或喜欢(做谋事),用于否定句或疑问句,尤与would连用Wouldyoucareforadrink?你想要杯喝的吗?Wouldyoucaretogoforawalk?你想出去走走吗?
carefor(sb)=a)likeorlovesb喜欢或爱某人;b)lookaftersb/takecareofsb/beresponsibleforsb照看某人;照顾某人;对某人负责:Hecaresherdeeply他深深地爱着她。Whowillcareforyourchildrenifyouareout?如果你外出了,谁来照顾你的孩子?
cf.through,across穿过
across:fromsidetosideof:含义与on有关,表示动作是在某一物体的表面进行的,“横跨,横穿”表面。
through:(ofplaces)fromendtoendorsidetosideof;enteringatoneside,ononesurface,etc.,andcomingoutattheother:含义与in有关,表示动作是在某一物体的空间里进行。
Iwalkedacrossthesquaretothemuseum.我们走过广场,来到博物馆。
Wewalkedthroughtheforest.我们穿过森林。
Sheswamacrosstheriver.她游过了河。
Theriverflowsthroughthecityfromwesttoeast.这条河从西到东流过这座城市。
II.Wordsforusinglanguage
cf.sofar,as/sofaras
sofar(表距离)这/那么远;(表时间)迄今为止(常与完成式连用):Wetraveledsofarlastyear;theydidn’tgoso/asfaraswedid.我们去年走了那么远,他们没有走那么远。Ithasrainedeverydaysofarthismonth.到目前为止,这个月几乎每天都下雨。
asfaras和……一样远(否定句中也用sofaras);as/sofarasIknow/see据我所知/看来:AsfarasIknow,theylivedinthesameneighborhood据我所知,他们住在同一个小区。
recordv.setdowninwritingforreference;preserveforuse,bywritingorinotherways(eg.onthemagnetictapeofatape-recorder):记录,记载,录音:Thisvolumerecordsthehistoryofthecity.这部书记录了该城市的历史。Thewirelessprogramwasrecorded.无线电广播是由录音制成的。n.makearecord录制唱片;setarecord创记录;breakarecord打破记录;keeparecord保持记录;keeparecordof把……记录下来
cf.befamiliarto,befamiliarwith
befamiliartosb.为某人所熟悉:I’mfamiliarwiththestreetsofthecity.我对这座城市的街道很熟悉。
befamiliarwithsth.对某事熟悉:Thecityisfamiliartome.这座城市对我来说很熟悉。

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