Learningefficiently教案
名师导航
三点剖析
单词典句考点?
?
Thesameprincipleappliestocompetentreaders.?
同一种原则适用于有能力的读者。?
1)常用搭配:becompetentfor/at/in/todosth.有能力做某事?
2)其名词形式:competencen.能力、胜任、本领
Seehowmanyofthequestionsbeneaththesentencesyoucananswer.?
看一看你能答出句子下面多少个问题。?
1)beneath作介词和副词。它和below,under相近,below表示“比……低的”。其反义词是above;under表示“在……的正下方”,其反义词是over;beneath意思是“在某物体的底部与该物体是相连接的”。?
2)注意下面的词组:beneathattention不值得注意;beneathcontempt极其可鄙?
1.用beneath,below,under填空?
1)Thevalleylay__________.?
答案:beneath
2)Today’stemperatureis10degreescentigrade__________zero.?
答案:below
3)Icanrecognizemychairbycheckingmynamewritten__________it.?
答案:beneath
4)Thereisaboat__________thebridge.
答案:under
?
Onewaytoknowwhattechniquestouseistostudythetechniquesthatgoodreadersuseandthenadopttheminyourownreading.?
了解使用什么样的技巧的一个办法是研究优秀读者所运用的技巧,然后在你的阅读中采用。注意以下词组:one’sadoptedson某人的养子;adoptedwords外来词
Acollegeisgoingtoassessastudent’sabilitybasedongrades.?
大学将根据分数评估学生的能力。?
固定搭配:assesssth.at...为……评估、评定、核定(税金、罚金)?
assesssth.on...对……征(税金、罚?金等?)?
assesssth.as评定、估计某事物的质量、性质?
2.完成句子?
1)政府对他的财产征了税金。?
Thegovernment_________thetax_________hisproperty.
答案:assessed;on
2)保险公司评定损害赔偿金为350美元。?
Theinsurancecompany_________thedamage__________$350.
答案:assessed;at
Heconsultedadictionaryforthemeaningofaword.?
他查辞典寻找某词的词义。?
1)固定搭配:consultwithsb.和某人商量;consultsb.征求某人的意见(是单方面的请教)?
2)比较consult和lookup的用法:?
consult和lookup都可作“查阅”讲,但是所接的宾语不一样,consult后接表示资料或工具书的名词,而lookup后接表示所查阅的内容的名词。?
3.翻译句子?
1)你为什么不请教我这件事??
____________________________________________
答案:Whydidn’tyouconsultmeaboutthis?
2)我在电话簿上查找了他的地址。?
____________________________________________
答案:consultedthetelephonebookforhisaddress/Ilookeduphisaddressinthetelephonebook.
Tactilelearnerslearnbestthroughconcreteexperiences.?
触觉型学习者通过具体的经历达到最佳学习效果。?
concrete还可用作名词和动词,其意思为“混凝土;用混凝土覆盖”。?
4.翻译句子?
1)水泥(cement)、沙子和水混合制成混凝土。
__________________________________________________________
答案:Cement,sandandwateraremixedtomakeconcrete.
2)你有什么具体建议应付这一困境吗??
__________________________________________________________
答案:Haveyougotanyconcretesuggestionsonhowtodealwiththisdifficulty?
短语典句考点?
applyto适用于?
Thesameprincipleappliestocompetentreaders.?
同一种原则适用于有能力的读者。?
由apply构成的其他常用搭配:?
applytosb.forsth.向某人申请某事或请求某人?
applysth.tosth.把……运用到(贴到、涂到)……?
applyoneselftosth./doingsth.集中精力做某事?
5.用所学词组的适当形式填空?
1)Thesamemethodcan______________________________othersituations.?
答案:beappliedto
2)They____________________thegovernmentforhelp.
答案:appliedto
relyon指望;依赖?
Nowadayswerelyincreasinglyoncomputersforhelp.?
现今人们越来越依赖计算机协助工作。?
1)relyon的主语必须是人不能是物。主要结构有:?
relyon/uponsb.todosth.指望或依赖某人做某事?
relyon(sb.)doingsth.指望某人做某事;相信某人会做某事?
2)具有相同用法的同义词组为:dependon/upon;counton/upon?
6.翻译句子?
1)你可以相信他会帮助你的。?
________________________________________________
答案:Youcanrelyonhimtohelpyou.
2)这项工程的成功靠每一个人的努力工作。?
________________________________________________
答案:Thesuccessofthisprojectreliesoneveryonemakingoneffort.
beuptosb.todosth.由某人决定做某事?
It’suptoyoutochoosewhereweshouldgo.?
我们要去的地点由你负责选择吧。?
相关词组:uptodate最新式的;uptonow(then)直到现在(那时)
tendto易于;往往会?
ItendtoseepicturesinmymindwhenIamreadingorlistening.?
阅读和听力时,我头脑中往往会浮现画面。
1)tendto为动词词组,后面可接动词或名词。?
2)相关词组:tendon/upon服侍;招待。?
3)其名词形式为tendency,后常接不定式作定语。?
7.用所学词组的适当形式填空?
1)It____________________rainalothereinsummer.?
答案:tendsto
2)Measures____________________improveworkingconditionshavebeenmade.?
答案:tendingto
3)He____________________getangrywhenpeopleopposetohisplan.
答案:tendsto
makesense讲得通;有意义?
Ireadthepassageandhalfthetimeitdoesn’tmakesense.?
我阅读文章,可是半数的时间弄不懂意思。?
由sense构成的其他短语:?
makesenseof弄懂……的意思;inasense在某种意义上;innosense决不;inone’s(right)senses神志清醒;outofone’ssenses失去理智;talk/speaksense说正经话、讲道理;cometoone’ssenses苏醒过来;commonsense常识
难句剖析拓展?
Youwillreadmoreefficientlyifyoukeepinmindthepurposeforyourreadingandthenreadinawaythatwillbesthelpyoutoachievethispurpose.?
如果你时时想着阅读的目的,然后采用一种最能帮助你实现这一目的方法,那你就能高效地去阅读。?
1)thepurposeforyourreading作keep的宾语,由于短语较长放在了状语inmind后面来保持句子平衡。?
2)定语从句thatwillbesthelpyoutoachievethispurpose修饰way。?
为了保持句子结构的平衡,常常将某个成分后置。
Onewaytoknowwhattechniquestouseistostudythetechniquesthatgoodreadersuseandthenadopttheminyourownreading.?
了解使用什么样的技巧的一种方法就是研究优秀读者使用的技巧,然后在你的阅读中采纳。1)不定式toknowwhattechniquestouse作定语修饰oneway;?
2)不定式tostudythetechniques作表语;?
3)that引导的定语从句修饰techniques。?
动词不定式还可以作状语、宾语、宾语补足语。
ThatwayyouwouldbepractisingreadinginEnglishaswellasstudyingbiology.?
通过那种方法你就会既训练了英语阅读并且又学习了生物学。?
1)would表示婉转的推测意向,意思为“大概是、似乎是、可能是”。?
2)thatway在句中作状语,省略了介词in。?
3)aswellas为连词词组,连接并列宾语。?
this/thatway常在句中直接作状语。
Ifindittiresometositandconcentrateonanythingforalongtime.Iprefertokeepchangingactivities.?
我认为长时间坐着并专心于任何事情令人厌烦。我更喜欢不断变换活动。?
1)it作形式宾语,真正的宾语是tositandconcentrate...;tiresome作宾语补足语。?
2)keepingdoingsth.表示“不停地做某事”。?
动词不定式后面如果有宾语补足语,此时常用it作形式宾语,而把不定式后置。
语法剖析活用?
虚拟语气
本单元复习虚拟语气,其基本规则如下:
虚拟条件句主句
与现在事实相反的假设动词过去式(be动词用were)should/would/could/might+动词原形
与过去事实相反的假设had+过去分词should/would/could/might+have+过去分词
与将来事实相反的假设动词过去式/wereto+动词原形/should+动词原形should/would/could/might+动词原形
虚拟语气在宾语从句中的用法很常用,也比较重要,注意以下情况:?
1.在demand/order/require/request/insist/suggest/propose/advise/urge/intend/recommend等表示“建议、命令、要求、愿望”等词后的宾语从句中常用虚拟语气。从句中的谓语动词用(should)+do形式。?
注意:1)当suggest表示“暗示;表明”,insist表示“坚持认为”时,不用虚拟语气,应用陈述语气。2)在suggestion,proposal,order,request,advice等名词后的表语从句和同位语从句中常用虚拟语气。从句中的谓语动词用(should)+do形式。?
2.在wish/evenif/asif/wouldrather等后的从句中常用虚拟语气。从句中的谓语动词用过去时。?
8.单项填空?
1)Hehesitatedforamomentbeforekickingtheball,otherwisehe_________agoal.?
A.hadscoredB.scored?
C.wouldscoreD.wouldhavescored?
答案:D 根据otherwise可以判定要用虚拟语气,对过去发生的事情的假设要用wouldhavescored。
2)ItishardformetoimaginewhatIwouldbedoingtodayifI_________inloveattheageofseven,withtheMelindaCoxLibraryinhometown.?
A.wouldn’thavefallenB.hadnotfallen?
C.shouldfallD.weretofall?
答案:B 根据句意和Iwouldbedoing可以判定这是虚拟语气。attheageofseven是表示过去的时间状语,从句中的谓语要用hadnotfallen表示对过去情况的假设。
3)HowIwisheveryfamily_________alargehousewithabeautifulgarden!?
A.hasB.had?
C.willhaveD.hadhad?
答案:B wish后接宾语从句,主句表示现在时,宾语从句的谓语动词要用一般过去时。
4)Whenapencilispartlyinaglassofwater,itlooksasifit_________.?
A.breaksB.hasbroken?
C.werebrokenD.hadbeenbroken?
答案:C asif后面的从句要用过去时,此处是对现在的情况假设,故用一般过去时。
5)Youdidn’tletmedrive.Ifwe_________inturn,you_________sotired.?
A.drove;didn’tget?
B.drove;wouldn’tget?
C.weredriving;wouldn’tget?
D.haddriven;wouldn’thavegot?
答案:D 此处是对过去的情况进行相反的假设,所以用虚拟语气。
6)Jane’spalefacesuggestedthatshe_________ill,andherparentssuggestedthatshe_________amedicalexamination.?
A.be;shouldhaveB.was;have?
C.shouldbe;hadD.was;has?
答案:B 第一个suggest表示“表明”,宾语从句要用陈述语气。第二个suggest表示“建议”,宾语从句要用虚拟语气,动词用(should)have。
7)Theteacherdemandedthattheexam_________beforeeleven.?
A.mustfinishB.wouldbefinished ?
C.befinishedD.mustbefinished?
答案:C demand表示“要求”,宾语从句要用虚拟语气,此处是被动语态,故用(should)befinished。
8)Theordercamethatthemedicalsupplies_________tothevillagesoon.?
A.wouldbesentB.shouldsend?
C.besentD.mustbesent??
答案:C that从句是同位语从句,修饰order。因为order表示“命令”,从句中也要用虚拟语气。
Unit4Globalwarming
I.Phrases
1.globalwarming
全球气候变暖
2.asupplyof/suppliesof
大量的
3.dependon
依靠
4.humanactivity
人类活动
5.anaturalphenomenon
自然现象
6.betrappedin...
被困在……
7.aquantityof/quantitiesof+n.
大量的
8.resultin
resultfrom
导致..
原因是..
9.asaresult=inconsequence
asaresultof=inconsequenceof
因此
of由于…的缘故
10.buildup
逐渐建立
11.keepon
保持
12.makeadifference
makenodifference
有影响;有关系
对……没有影响;不重要
13.putupwith…
忍受
14.as/solongas
只要
15.andsoon
等等
16.glanceat…
很快地看……一眼..
17.onthewhole
大体上
18.compare…to.../compare….with
与…相比
19.comeabout
comeacross
comeback
comedown
comein
comeout
comeup
comeupwith
cometo
发生(不及物)
偶遇;穿过
回来
降下;减低
进来;到达
出来;出版
上来;被提出讨论;发芽
追上;赶上
结果达到;苏醒
20.heatup
受热
21.upto
多达;比得上
22.intheyearsahead
今后一些年里
23.carryout
执行
24.decreaseby
decrease(from…)to
下降了……
(从……)下降到
25.greenhouseeffect
温室效应
II.Sentences
1.Thatprobablydoesn’tsoundverymuchtoyouortomebutitisarapidincreasecomparedtomostnaturalchanges.
这对你我来说很可能是无所谓的,但是跟多数自然变化相比较而言,这却是一种快速的增长。
2.Thereisnodoubtthattheearthisbecomingwarmerbutthereisfiercedebateoverwhetheritishumanactivitythathascausedthisglobalwarmingorwhetheritisjustanaturalphenomenon.
毋庸质疑的是地球正在变暖,但关于它变暖的原因是由于人类活动所致还是一种自然现象还存在激烈的争论。
3.Withoutthe“greenhouseeffect”,theearthwouldbeaboutthirty-threedegreesCelsiuscoolerthanitis.
如果没有这种“温室效应”,地球的温度将比现在的温度还要低33摄氏度左右。
4.Somepeoplethinkfutureglobalwarmingwouldcausethesealeveltorisebyseveralmeters;otherspredictseverestorms,droughts,famines,thespreadofdiseases,andthedestructionofspecies.
有人认为全球变暖会导致海平面上升好几米;也有人预言会出现严重的风暴、干旱、饥荒、疫病和物种的灭绝.
5.Itisthegreenhouseeffectthatgivestheearth’ssurfacetheaveragetemperatureof15℃
温室效应使得地球表面的平均气温达到了15℃.
6.Together,individualsmakeadifference.众人拾柴火焰高。
7.Yourcontributioncounts.你的贡献很有价值。
作为杰出的教学工作者,能够保证教课的顺利开展,高中教师要准备好教案,这是高中教师的任务之一。教案可以让学生更好的吸收课堂上所讲的知识点,帮助高中教师有计划有步骤有质量的完成教学任务。高中教案的内容具体要怎样写呢?以下是小编为大家精心整理的“Unit4Earthquakes”,欢迎大家与身边的朋友分享吧!
Unit4Earthquakes
TheFirstPeriodLeadingin,Warmingup
Pre-reading
ByLiuXiaohuafromHonglingMiddleSchool
一、教学目标(Teachingaims)
Student’sBook
1.能力目标(abilityaim)
a.Letthestudentsknowsomethingabouttheearthquakes.
b.Enablethestudentstotalkaboutwhattheyshoulddoinadisasterforthemselves
2.语言目标(languageaim)
a.Wordsandexpressions
imagine,shake,rightaway
b.Importantsentence
Whatdoyouthinkmayhappenbeforeanearthquake?
二、教学重难点(Teachingimportantpoints)
Letthestudentsknowwhatacorrectattitudetowardsadisasterisandwhattheyshoulddoinadisasterforthemselvesandfortheotherpeople.
三、教学方法(Teachingmethod)
a.Discussing
b.Talking
c.Activities.
四、教具准备(TeachingAids)
Multi-mediacomputer
五、 教学步骤(Teachingprocedure)
StepⅠ.Lead-in:
T:What’sthebiggestsoundyouhaveheardinyourlife?
(thesoundofthewindthatblewinawinternight;thenosewhenplanestakeoff;thesoundoftrains;thesoundofthunder…..)
Butdidyouoncehearthesoundthattheheavenfallsandtheearthcrack.InChineseitis天崩地裂?
Ifthereisasoundlikethiswhatisit?Whatwillhappen?
Todaywe’lllearnsomethingaboutearthquakes.Canyouimaginehowterribleitis?
Firstletthestudentsanswerthefollowingquestion.
Whichofthefollowingmaycausepeoplethegreatestdamage?
Earthquake,Typhoon,Flood,Drought
Variousanswersarepossible.Studentsshouldgivereasonstosupporttheiranswers.Allofthemarenaturaldisasters,theyhavesomethingincommon,atthesametime,theyhavemanydifferences.
Letthestudentsknowsomethingabouttheearthquake.(slides)
T:Howdoestheearthquakeoccur?
Thenshowthefilmtothestudents.(filmabouttheearthquake)
T:Whensomeplatesoftheearthmovesuddenly,anearthquakehappens.Manyearthquakesbeginunderthesea.Infact,earthquakesmayhappennearhighmountains.
Duringanearthquake,theshakingmakerocksrisesuddenlyandevencracksopen.Housesfall,peoplearekilledorhurt,andsometimesthewholevillagesorcitiesaredestroyed.Somevillagesevendisappearcompletely.
StepⅡ.Talking
T:Earthquakesaredisasterstoeverybody.NowlookatthetwopicturesofTangShanandSanFrancisco.Canyoudescribewhatyouseeinthepictures?
(Showtwopicturestothestudentsandtellthestudentstheyaretoday’sTangshanandSanFrancisco.Butmanyyearsagosomebigearthquakeshitthesetwobeautifulcities.)
1.ShowthepicturesofSanFranciscotothestudentsandletthemdescribetoday’sSanFranciscoandthenletthemknowwhathappenedinSanFranciscoin1906
(FromthepictureofSanFrancisco,wecanseeitisaverybigcity.Therearemanytallbuildingsthicklystandingontheearth.Andthepopulationofthecityisverylarge.)
2.ShowthepicturesofTangshantothestudentsandletthemdescribetoday’TangshanandthenletthemknowwhathappenedinTangshanin1976.
(Today’Tangshanisabeautifulcity.Ithasbeautifulgardens,broadroadsandsometallbuildings.)
T:But,whatwillhappeniftherehasbeenabigearthquakeinthesetwocities?Workingroupsanddiscussit.ThenI’llasksomeofyoutosayoutyouropinion.
(Aftertheterriblequake,everythingisdestroyed,whatwecanseeisfallenbuildingsanddeadbodies.Thepolicemen,thesoldiersandsomeothervolunteersarerescuingthepeopletrappedintheruins….)
T:Right,nowlet’sseeafilm.
(LetthestudentsseeafilmaboutTangshanEarthquake.)(film)
T:AftertheearthquakethecityofTangshanbecame…..
Letthestudentsdiscusswhattheysaw.Andthentalkaboutthepicturesintheirownwords.
Thehouse….
Thefire….
Thebridge….
Theroad…
Thepoliceandthevolunteers….
Thepeople…..
(TangshanEarthquakehappenedonJuly28,1976.Itwasthegreatestearthquakeofthe20thcenturyinChina.Beforetheearthquake,manystrangethingshappened,butpeoplethoughtlittleofthem.Suchagreatnumberofpeoplediedduringtheearthquake,becausethequakehappenedwhiletheyweresleeping.Thenumberofpeoplewhowerekilledorinjuredreachedmorethan400,000.Andallthetrafficwasalmostdestroyedafterthequake.Thousandsofthousandsofpeoplebecamehomelessinashorttime.ManysoldiersweresenttoTangshantorescuethesurvivorsaftertheearthquake.
Letthestudentstalkaboutthedamagecausedbyearthquakes
Usingthefollowingwordsandphrases:
shake,break,falldownonto,hurt,destroy,homeless,die…..
StepⅢ.Pre-reading
T:Butwecanavoidoratleastreducethelosscausedbyearthquakes.Andwecanforetellit.
Doyouknowwhatwouldhappenbeforeanearthquake?
Canwedosomethingtokeepourselvessafefromearthquakes?
(1.Thereisoftenagreatsound.
2.Animalsmaybetoonervoustoeat.
3.Maybetherearebrightlightsinthesky.
4.asmellygasmaycomeoutofthewell.
5.Inthecitythewaterpipesinsomebuildingscrackandburst.
6.Scientistshavestudiedearthquakesandmakemapsthatshowthe“earthquakebelts”.Inareasinthesebelts,itispossibleforearthquakestohappen.Intheseareaswecanbuildstronghousestofightagainstearthquakes.)
DiscussionActivities
1.Showsomepicturestothestudentsand
letthemdiscuss.
Letthestudentslookatthemanddecide
whatsituationmayhappenbeforean
earthquake.
2.Thenfillinthemissingwords
accordingtothepictures.
a.Thewaterinthewells____and____.Andsomedeep______couldbeseeninthewellwalls.A______gascameoutthecracks.
b.MiceranouttheFields___________placestohide.Fish_________outofbowsandponds.
c.Thechickensandevenpigswere______nervous_____eat.Thedogwas________loudlyagainandagain.
d.Peoplecouldsee_______lightsinthesky.
3.Letthestudentsdiscussiftheyhaveeverexperiencedanearthquake.
StepⅣDiscussionActivities
T:Whatdoyouthinkmayhappenbeforeanearthquake?
(Beforeanearthquake,animalswillbecomenervous.Cow,pigs,,horsesanddogswillbeupset.Andpeoplecanseemicerunningabout.Iftheearthquakehappensduringwinter,peoplecanevenseesnakes.)
T:Haveyoueverexperiencedanearthquake?
Letthestudentsdiscussandthentalkaboutit.
StepⅤHomework
PreviewReadingmaterialandthendoexerciseonpage27.1-3(incomprehending)
Unit4Unforgettableexperience
Period1.Listening
Teachingobjectivesanddemands:
1.Theactivityisdesignedtoencouragestudentstothinkaboutsomeunforgettableexperienceandtoactivaterelevantvocabulary.
2.Askthestudentstodescribeafamouspersonandgiveexamplesofsituationsthepersonortheaccidenthappened.Usetheactivityasabrainstormingsessiondoneeitheringroupsorwiththewholeclass.
3.Languageuse:Manipulatelistening,speakingpractice
Keypoints:
1.EverydayEnglishforcommunication.
2.Wordsandusefulexpressions
Teachingprocedures:
Step1Warmup
1.Game:Askstudentstoguesswhatorwhomtheteacheristalkingabout.
1)Heinventedthefirsttelephoneintheworld.----------AlexanderBell
2)HeisalsoagreatinventorinAmerica.Heinventedthephonographandtheelectriclamp-----Thomas
Edison
3)HeisaJewish,andhepresentedthetheoryofrelativity.-----------AlbertEinstein
4)Heisaveryfamouscartoonmaker.HecreatedMickeymouse.----------WaltDisney
5)TheyareAmericanbrothers.Theyinventedtheplane.------------LaiteBrother
2.TellSs:Wecanuseattributiveclausetodescribethesepersons.
e.g.AlexanderBellisthepersonwhoinventedthefirsttelephoneintheworld.
AskSstogiveotherfoursentencesusingtheattributiveclause.
TellSs:Allofthesepeopleareunforgettable,becausewhattheydidhavedevelopedhumanbeings’life.Thenpleaseturntopage22,andlookatthefourpictures.Pleaseuseattributiveclausetodescribethesepersonsandthings.
1)Zhanghengisthemanwhomadetheearliestseismographin132.
2)HowardcarteristhemanwhofoundtheKingTut’stombin1937.
3)TheTitanicistheshipthat/whichsankafterhittinganiceberg.
4)Beijingisthecitythat/whichhasgotthechancetohostthe2008OlympicGames.
4.AskSstomakeupdialoguesaboutthesepicturesandpractice.
e.g.----Doyouknowthemaninpicture1?----HeisZhangheng.
----Whatmadehimunforgettable?/Howdoyouknowhim?-----heisthemanwhomadetheearliestseismograph.
Step2Listening
1.AskSstodescribethepicturesofearthquake.
2.Briefintroduction:HankStramlivesinSanFranciscowithhiswifeanddaughter.OnOctober17th,1989astrongearthquaketookplaceandkilledover100people.Hewascaughtintheearthquake.Herewewilllistentotwopassagesabouthisownexperience.
3.AskSstoreadthequestionsinpart1,andlistentothetapetwice.Thenaskthemtoworkingroups
topresenttheiranswers.
a)Whendidtheearthquakehappen?----------5:15pm
b)Wherewasthemandrivingwhenithappened?-----------onhiswaytohisdaughter’sschool
c)Whatwasthefirstthinghesaw?----------thecarinfrontstartedtomovefromsidetoside.
d)Whathadhebeendoingbeforetheearthquake?----------hehadfinishedhisworkandgonetothepostoffice.
e)Whatwashegoingtodo?--------hewasgoingtofetchhisdaughterfromherschool.
4.Listentothetapeagaintocheckandtheteachergivenecessaryexplanation.
5.Readthesefivesentencesinpart2,andthenlistentothetapetwice,thenfilltheblanks.
a)Ifoundmyselfinthedark.
b)ThenIrememberedwhathadhappened.
c)ItwascleartomenowthatIhadbeeninanearthquake.
d)ThenIheardpeopleclimbingtowardsme.
e)Ateamofpeoplehadcometoseeifanyonewasunderthebrokenroad.
6.Listenagaintocheckandmakesomeexplanation.
7.AskSstotellthewholestory(usingfirst,next,then,finally)
Step3Exerciseintheworkbook(Page103)
AskSstolistentothetapetwiceandthencompletethetable.
NameChrissyJackDr.BrownMs.Brown
JobStudentStudentDoctorTeacher
AddressTianjingBeijing/Tianjing
Age19YoungOldMiddle-aged
LooksGlassesTallHatPurpledress
Evaluationofteaching:
Period2.Speakingandtalking
Teachingobjectives
1.Developthestudents’comprehensionofexplorativepassages,especiallytheirabilityofspeaking
andtalking,analyzingthestructureofsuchkindofarticles.
2.Offerthestudentschancesofself-culturebyworkingingroupsandseekinginformationaboutthe
filmoutsidetheclass.
3.Infusethestudentswithbasicknowledgeabouttheexperience
4.Learnsomewordsandusefulexpressionsfromthetext.
TeachingApproach
1.CommunicativeApproachshouldbeusedthroughouttheclass.Stressshouldbelaidon:
2.Learner-centeredness;learning-centeredness
3.Task-basedlearning
4.Activity-basedteaching(classwork;individualwork;groupwork)
Teachingtype:Speakingandtalking
TeachingProcedure
Step1.ReportinclassAstudentisaskedtoreportsomethinginterestingheorshepicksupfrom
newspaperormagazines.
Step2.ReviewandcheckSshaveaworddictationandchecktheirhomeworkinworkbook
Step3.Speaking
1.ReadthedialogueinP23inpairs,andactout.
2.Giveexplanationsofsomephrasesinthedialogue.
Begoodat:dowellinForfun:notseriously
3.AskSstofindouttheexpressionsaboutofferinghelp,encouragingothersandgivingadvice.
---Don’tworry!/Justtry/youcandoit/Welldone!/Thatwasaverygoodball.
4.Introducethemsomeotherusefulexpressions.
Whenindanger:Help!
Wheninfrighten:Itscaresme./I’mafraidto…
Whenencouragingsb:Itwillbeok./Comeon!/Keeptrying./It’sallright.
5.AskSstodescribethethreepicturesonP23.Thentheteacherintroducethethreedifferentsituations.
Pic1.Youhavejustbeensavedfromaterribleearthquakeandyouworryaboutyourfamily.
Pic2.Yourneighborwilltakecarsofyourfavoritepetwhileyougoonaholiday.
Pic3.Yourhouseisonfirebutthereisstillalittlegirlsleepinginthebedroomonthesecondfloor.
ThenaskSstomakedialoguesaccordingtothesesituations,usingtheseusefulexpressions,andchooseseveralpairstoactout.
Step4.Talking
1.GivetheBriefintroductionofthesituation:onediscoveredthetombofaChineseKingwhilehewasworking.Hewentinandhadalook,butdidn’ttouchanything.Thenascientistcame3dayslater,sotheybegantotalkaboutthetomb.
2.Role-play:AskSstoworkinpairstomakeupadialogue.Oneactsthepersonwhofindthetomb.TheotheroneactsthescientistfromBeijing.TheycanreadquestionsonP103first,andthenchoosesomeofthemtomakeuptheirdialogues.
Step5.Homework
workbook
RevisethekeypointsofthisUnit.
Evaluationofteaching:
Period3.Reading
Teachingobjectives
1.Developthestudents’comprehensionofreadingexplorativepassages,especiallytheir
abilityofanalyzingthestructureofsuchkindofarticles.
2.Offerthestudentschancesofself-culturebyworkingingroupsandseekinginformationaboutthefilmoutsidetheclass.
3.Infusethestudentswithbasicknowledgeaboutthefriendandfriendship
4.Learnsomewordsandusefulexpressionsfromthetext.
TeachingApproach
1.CommunicativeApproachshouldbeusedthroughouttheclass.Stressshouldbelaidon:
2.Learner-centeredness;learning-centeredness
3.Task-basedlearning
4.Activity-basedteaching(classwork;individualwork;groupwork)
Teachingtype:Readingcomprehension
TeachingProcedure
Step1.Pre-reading
1.TellSs:DoyourememberHankStram’sterribleexperience?Hewastrappedintheearthquakefor
about14hours.Itisreallyanunforgettableexperienceforhim.Asweallknow,theearthquakeisakindofnaturaldisasters.Thencanyoulistsomeothernaturaldisasters?
2.Writedowntheiranswersontheblackboard----Flood,Typhoon,Hurricane,Volcaniceruption,Thunderstorms,Snowstorm,Fire…
3.TellSs:Amongthesedisasters,IthinkmostofushaveexperiencedtheTyphoons,right?Thencanyoudescribewhatitwaslikeandhowyoufelt?AsksomeSstogivetheirideas.
4.Posequestion:Ifyouareridingabicycleontheroad,andthetyphooniscoming,thenwhatwouldyousee/feel/do?Pleaseusefirst,next,then,andfinallyinyourdescription.
AsktwoorthreeSstogivetheirdescription.
5.Posequestion:Haveyoueverexperiencedsuchnaturaldisasters?
Ifyes,askthemtodescribe.Ifno,askthemtousetheirimaginationanddiscussingroupstodescribewhatwouldtheysee/feel/doinothersituations.Thenchooseseveralgroupstopresenttheirideasusingfirst,next,then,andfinally.
DisasterTyphoonFloodEarthquakeFire
SituationYou’reridingabicycleontheroad.You’reintheclassroom.You’resleepinginyourbedroom.You’reshoppinginasupermarket.
Whatwouldyousee/feel/do?First,…
Next,…
Then,…
Finally,…First,…
Next,…
Then,…
Finally,…First,…
Next,…
Then,…
Finally,…First,…
Next,…
Then,…
Finally,…
Step2.While-reading
1.Poseaquestion:Whatisthetextabout?---AbouthowFloraandJeffrescuethemselvesintheflood.
2.Listentothetapeonce,andaskthemtoanswerquestions:
Whathappenedtothemfinally?----Survive
Howdidtheymakeit?----Stayintheroomwithachimney
Why?--------It’sthestrongestpartofthehouse.(Para8andPara11)
3.AskSstoreadthewholepassagecarefully,andthenfillinthetablebelow.
First
Whatdidsheseeandfeel?Next
Whatdidtheydointhefirstandsecondwave?Then
Whathappenedwhenanotherwavecame?Finally
Whathappenedtothem?
4.Accordingtothetable,askSstocatchthemainideaofthewholestory.ChoosesomeSstoretell.
5.Languagestudy
Paragraph1
1)Heardsomebodyshouting/sawJeffrunning
See/hearsbdoing--------Iheardhimsingingnextdoorlastnight.
See/hearsbdo-------Iheardhimsingnextdoor.
Comparethedifferencesbetweenthetwo.
2)Theattributiveclause:it’sapartofasentence,andtellsuswhichpersonorthing(orwhatkindofpersonorthing)thespeakermeans.
3)Lookaround:
4)Roar:(n)loudanddeepsoundofalion,thunder,orapersoninpain
(v)makeloudanddeepsound
5)Advance:(v)moveforwardordevelop---Ourtroops~dtwomiles.
----Thewateris~ingon/upon/towardsher.
(n)inadvance:beforehand---ifyouwanttocomehereforyourholiday,pleasecallme~.
6)Beupon:becloseto
Paragraph2
7)Seize:takeholdofsuddenlyandviolently
Paragraph3
8)Sweep:cleanandclearaway---e.g.sweepthedustfromthecarpets
sweepdown:knockdownbythewater
sweepaway(Para9)—e.g.s~thedeadleaves
9)Swallow:allowtogodownthethroat,heremeansshewastakeninbythewateranddisappeared.
10)Drag:pullalongwitheffortanddifficulty
11)Godown:golower;set----e.g.Thepriceofegghasgonedown.
Thesunisgoingdown.
Heremeanstheywereswallowedbythewater
Gothrough:pass---e.g.Aterriblenoisewentthroughthehouse.(Para10)
experience,suffer---e.g.~hardships
Paragraph4
12)Against:indicatingsupportandclose---e.g.placetheladder~thewall
13)Struggle:makegreatefforts
Struggleagainst---e.g.~againstdifficulties
14)Getonherfeet:standup
15)Fightforherlife:tryherbesttorescueherself
16)Lookinto:stareat---e.g.JeffandFloralookedintoeachother’sface.
examine,investigate---e.g.~aquestion
17)Withalookof:herelookisanoun,andmeansappearanceonone’sface
18)Fright:fear-----e.g.givesba~;take~atsth
Frighten(v):scare----e.g.Thegreatnoise~edme.
Paragraph6
19)Flow:movealongasariverdoes------e.g.Rivers~intothesea.
Thetears~edfromhereyes.
Paragraph7
20)Strike:hit,giveablowto----e.g.~whiletheironishot.
Theclockis~ing12.
21)Crackingnoise:Whenthehousewasbrokenwithlinesofdivision,itmadesuchsuddensharpnoise.
Paragraph8
22)Falldown:crash,breakdown/fail---e.g.~onone’spromise
Paragraph9
23)Noun+after+Noun:indicatingthesuccession.Treeaftertree;dayafterday;yearafteryear
24)Musthavedone:Heissleepythismorning.Hemusthavesleptverylatelastnight.
Mustbedoing:e.g.Ihearsloudvoicesnextdoor.Theymustbequarrelling.
Mustdo:e.g.HeisTom’sbestfriend.HemustknowhisE-mail.
Step3.Post-reading
1)AskSstofindthesesentencesbelowandthenworkoutwhattheunderlinedwordsreferto?
Beforeshecouldmove,sheheardaloudnoise,whichgrewtoaterribleroar.-------aloudnoise
Thereshesawawallofwaterthatwasquicklyadvancingtowardsher.------behindher
Shewantedtowatchit.---------awallofwater
Flora,whosebeautifulhairanddresswereallcoldandwet,startedcrying.----------flora’s
Forsomemomentsbothweresilent.---------JeffandFlora
2)Dotheexercisesinpage26
Step8.Homework
workbookReading
RevisethekeypointsofthisUnit.
Period4.Grammar
Teachingaimsanddemands
1.ThestudentsareaskedtomastertheGrammar:
2.IntegratingSkill:reading
3.Oralpractice:manipulateoralpracticerelevanttothereadingmaterial.
Keypoints:grammarandreading
Teachingmethods:Reading—Sentencestructure----explanation
Teachingprocedures:
Step1.Revision
(1)Checkthehomeworkexercises.
(2)Revisethekeypointsofthepreviouslesson.
Step2.Warmingup
Playagame:TheteacherdescribesborsthandaskSstoguess.
Ifapersonlikesreadingverymuch,wecallhimabookworm.
Ifapersonlovestoplayorwatchsports,wecallhimasportsfan.
Ifapersonoftenworksveryhard,andseldomstopworking,wecallhimaworkaholic.
IfapersonoftenspendsalotoftimewatchingTV,wecallhimacoughpotato.
IfapersoncancommunicatewithyouontheInternet,wecallhimane-pal.
Ifamachinecantellustime,itisawatchoraclock.
Ifamachinecanflyinthesky,itisaplane.
Step3.Leadin
1.TellSs:Wecanusetheattributiveclausetodescribethesepersonsandthings.
e.g.Abookwormisapersonwholikesreadingverymuch.
Aplaneisamachinethat/whichcanflyinthesky.
AskSstousetheattributiveclausetodescribethepeopleandthingsthatyouhaveguessedinthewarmingup.
Asportsfanisapersonwholovestoplayorwatchsports.
Aworkaholicisapersonwhoworksveryhard.
AcoughpotatoisapersonwhooftenspendsalotoftimewatchingTV.
Ane-palisapersonwhom/whowecancommunicatewithontheInternet
Aclockisamachinewhich/thatcantellustime.
2.TellSs:Intheattributiveclause,wewillusetherelativepronouns.whenwetalkaboutpeople,wecanusewho,whom,whoseandthat.Whenwetalkaboutthings,wecanusewhichandthat.
3.Giveexplanationandexamples.
1)ShelookedatJeffwhowaswavinghisarms.-----ShelookedatJeff.Jeffwaswavinghisarms.
2)ThemantowhomyoutalkedisMr.Li.-----ThemanisMr.Li.Youtalkedtotheman.
3)Thestorythat/whichyoureadis“TheRescue”.----Thestoryis“TheRescue”.Youreadthestory.
4)Doyouknowtheboywhoseparentsareonholiday?----Doyouknowtheboy?Theboy’sparentsareonholiday.
4.ThenaskSstomakeupsentences,usingtheattributiveclausetodescribeotherpeopleandthingsaswedidabove.
5.Dotheexercises1inP26andP105-----filltheblanks
6.AskSstocombinetwosentencesintoone,usingtheattributiveclause.(exercise2inP105)
Step4Homework
Finishofftheworkinworkbook
Trytowriteanewsstoryinabout100words
Revisethegrammar
Evaluationofteaching:
Period5.Integratingskills
Teachingaimsanddemands
IntegratingSkill
Grammarandwriting
Getthestudentstowriteanemail
Keypoints:1.Usefulexpressions;2.writing3.grammar
Teachingmethods:Writtenpracticeandgrammar.
Teachingprocedures
Step1.Revision
(1)Checktheworkexercises.
(2)Atestforunit4
Step2Post-Integratingskill
1.Listentothetapeonce,andposequestions:
whatisthepassageabout?------aboutatravel
wheredotheytravel?--------SichuanProvince(MountEmei,Leshan)
2.Readthewholepassageagain,andthenfillinthetableontheblackboard.
GoingonatriptoLeshanandEmei
ThereasonGoonaholiday;notfaraway
PreparationCallatravelagent;withtwofriends;takebottlesofwater,apples,oranges
WhattoseeinLeshanTheBuddha--------big,tallerthanthehighestbuildingintheirvillage
WhattoseeonEmeiMonkeys---notafraidofman;naughty----exciting
Templesandforest----beautiful
HowtogettothetopMaybeonfoot
3.AskSstoredagainandthenretellthewholestoryaccordingtothetableontheblackboard.
4.Givenecessaryexplanations
AskSstofindoutalltheattributiveclauseandthelinkingwords
EncourageSstousesuchclauseandlinkingwords.
Step3.SummaryinUnit4
AskSstotalkabouttheirowntravelorsomeunforgettableexperience
Step4Writing
AsktheSstowriteanarticleonanexperiencetosomeplace.
DothereadinginP106
Assignment:writeanessayaboutanunforgettableexperienceoftheSs’
Step5.Homework
(1)Finishofftheexercisesintheworkbook.
(2)Writeanemailintomyemail-box.
(1)Summarythekeypointsinthisunit
Evaluationofteaching:
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