Module4CarnivalReading—TheMagicoftheMask
Goals
●Tolearnaboutcarnival
●Tolearntoreadwithstrategies
ProceduresStep1
Warmingupbylearningabout“carnival”
Todaywearegoingtotakepartinafestivalmarkedbymerrymakingandprocessions.Itiscalled“Carnival”.Butwhatiscarnival?
Carnivalisakindofcommunalcelebration,especiallythereligiouscelebrationinCatholiccountriesthattakesplacejustbeforeLent.
Acarnivalparadeisapubliccelebration,combiningsomeelementsofacircusandpublicstreetparty,generallyduringtheCarnivalSeason.Carnivalismostlyatraditionoflong-timeRomanCatholicand,toalesserextent,ChristianOrthodoxareasoftheworld.MostProtestantandnon-Christianareasdonotcelebrateit.
Step2Beforeyouread
Nowwegotopage32.ButbeforewetakethetextTheMagicoftheMasklet’sfirstgooverthewordlistforthismodule,payingattentiontothepronunciationoftheword,therelationshipbetweenitspronunciationanditsspelling.
Step3Whileyouread
Nowweshallreadcarefullythetext.Whilereadingtrytocut/thesentencesintothoughtgroups,blackenthepredicates,underlinetheusefulexpressionsanddarkentheconnectives.
Step4Afteryouread
CopyalltheusefulexpressionsintoyourExpressionBookandmakeyourownsentenceswiththem.
themagicofthemask,thinkof…,changefromonecountrytoanother,thesameeverywhere,comefrom…,befollowedby…,withoutmeat,preparefor…,see…as…,alastchance,havefun,attheendof…,dressup,atthebeginning,wearmasks,forweeksonend,walkroundthestreets,withoutbeingrecognised,ordinarypeople,haveromanticadventures,insecret,gounpunished,becomeaproblem,belimitedbylaws,datebackto…,atnight,dressupas…,inlatertimes,carryfirearms,enterachurch,wearamask,breakthelaws,beputintoprisonforupto…years,becomepartoftheAustrianempire,attheendoftheeighteenthcentury,bebannedcompletely,becomejustamemory,inthelate1970s,berevivedbystudents,organizeparties,throwbitsofbrightlycolouredpaperat…,begoodfor…,bedevelopedfortourists,becelebratedforfivedays,inFebruary,arrivefromallover…,enjoythefun,befullybooked,thenarrowstreets,becrowdedwith…,wonderfulcostumes,themainlanguages,thespiritofVenicecarnival,notquitethesameas…,thegreatAmericancarnivals,thekeyto…,themysteryofthemask,wanderthrough…,seethousandsof…,havenoidea…,looklike…,take…off,comeoff
Step5Readingandanswering
Youaretoreadthetextonceagaintoanswerallthequestionsintheboxaboutcarnivalanditscelebration.
TheMagicoftheMask
Whatgoeswithcarnival?
Crowds,costumes,andconfusiongoeswithcarnival.
Wheredoesthewordcarnivalcomefromandwhatisitsmeaning?
“Carnival”comesfromtwoLatinwords,meaning“nomoremeat”.
Wherewasthemostfamouscarnivalandhowlongdiditlastatthebeginning?
ThemostfamouscarnivalinEuropewasinVenice.Atthebeginning,itlastedforjustoneday.
Whywaswearingmaskslimited?
Thegovernmentrealizedthatwearingmaskshadbecomeaproblem.Theirusewaslimitedbylaws.
Whenwasthetraditionofwearingmasksrevived?
Butinthelate1970sthetraditionwasrevivedbystudents.
HowlongiscarnivalcelebratedinVenice?
Today,carnivalinVeniceiscelebratedforfivedaysinFebruary.
Step6TalkingaboutTheMagicoftheMask
Nowwearegoingtodosomethingfun.Weshalltrytoturnthetextintoaconversation.
AconversationaboutTheMagicoftheMask
A:Mr.Zhao,wouldyoutellussomethingaboutthemagicofthemask?
B:Allright.Weshallgotoacarnivaltoday.
C:Whatisacarnival?IsthatlikeafestivalinChina?
B:Acarnivalisapubliccelebration,combiningsomeelementsofacircusandpublicstreetparty,generally.
D:Thinkofcarnival,andyouthinkofcrowds,costumes,andconfusion.Thesoundsandsightschangefromonecountrytoanotherbuttheexcitementisthesameeverywhere.
B:Youareabsolutelyright.
A:Wheredoesthecarnivalcomefrom?
B:“Carnival”comesfromtwoLatinwords,meaning“nomoremeat”.
C:Howwasitcelebratedinthebeginning?
D:InEurope,whereitbegan,carnivalwasfollowedbyfortydayswithoutmeat,aspeoplepreparedfortheChristianfestivalofEaster.
B:ActuallypeoplesawCarnivalasalastchancetohavefunattheendofwinterseason.Havingfunmeanteating,drinking,anddressingup.
A:Wherewasthemostfamouscarnivalheld?
D:ThemostfamouscarnivalinEuropewasinVenice.
C:Howlongdiditlastthen?
B:Atthebeginning,itlastedforjustoneday.
C:Whatdidpeopledothenatacarnival?
B:Peopleate,drank,andworemasks.
D:Astimepassed,however,thecarnivalperiodwasextended,sothatitbeganjustafterChristmas.Forweeksonendpeoplewalkedroundthestreetswearingmasks,doingwhattheywantedwithoutbeingrecognised,
A:Couldordinarypeoplepretendtoberichandimportant?
B:Yes,theycould.Andfamouspeoplecouldhaveromanticadventuresinsecret.Manycrimeswentunpunished.
D:Lateron,thegovernmentrealisedthatwearingmaskshadbecomeaproblem.Theirusewaslimitedbylaws,thefirstofwhichdatesbacktothefourteenthcentury.
B:Ibelievemenwerenotallowedtowearmasksatnight;andtheywerenotallowedtodressupaswomen.
D:Inlatertimesmorelawswerepassed.Peoplewhoworemaskscouldnotcarryfirearms;andnoonecouldenterachurchwearingamask.Iftheybrokethelaws,theywereputintoprisonforuptwoyears.
B:Finally,whenVenicebecamepartoftheAustrianempire,attheendoftheeighteenthcentury,maskswerebannedcompletely,andcarnivalbecamejustamemory.
A:Whatapityitisnottohaveacarnival!
B:Butinthelate1970sthetraditionwasrevivedbystudents.Theybeganmakingmasksandorganisingparties,andthrewbitsofbrightlycolouredpaper(calledcoriandoli)attourists.Thetowncouncilrealizedthatcarnivalwasgoodforbusiness,andthefestivalwasdevelopedfortourists.
D:Today,carnivalinVeniceiscelebratedforfivedaysinFebruary.PeoplearrivefromalloverEuropetoenjoythefun.
B:Hotelsarefullybookedandthenarrowstreetsarecrowdedwithwonderfulcostumes.
C:IhearthatGerman,FrenchandEnglishseemtobethemainlanguages.
B:Youarerightatthat.ButthespiritofVenicecarnivalisnotquitethesameasthegreatAmericancarnivals.IfthekeytoRioismusicandmovement,theninVeniceitisthemysteryofthemask.
D:Asyouwanderthroughthestreets,youseethousandsofmasks--elegantorfrightening,sadoramusing,traditionalormodern—butyouhavenoideawhatthefacesbehindthemlooklike.Nobodytakesthemoff.Ifthemaskscomeoff,themagicislost.
A:I’dliketogotothenextcarnival,byair,ofcourse.
Step7Closingdownbylearningabout“masks”
Amaskisapieceofmaterialorkitwornontheface.Maskshavebeenusedsinceantiquityforbothceremonialandpracticalpurposes.
Theword"mask"cameviaFrenchmasqueandeitherItalianmascheraorSpanishmáscara.PossibleancestorsareLatin(notclassical)mascus,masca="ghost",andArabicmaskharah="jester","maninmasquerade".
AdditionalMaterials
Completethearticlewithonewordineachblank:
Carnivalisalwaysconnected___1__crowds,costumes,andconfusion.“Carnival”isa__2___words,meaning“nomoremeat”.Atthebeginning__3___wouldliketohavefunatendofwinterseason.For_4____onendpeoplewalkedroundthestreetswearing__5___.
Wearingmasksturned__6___tobeproblem.Theirusewas__7___bylaws.
Butinthelate1970sthe___8__wasrevivedbystudents.Theybeganmaking__9___andorganisingparties.
Today,carnivalinVeniceis__10___forfivedaysinFebruary.Atthe__11___youseethousandsofmasks--elegantorfrightening,__12___oramusing,traditionalormodern—butyouhaveno__13___whatthefacesbehindthemlooklike.
(keys:1.with2.Latin3.people4.weeks5.masks6.out7.limited8.tradition9.masks10.celebrated11.carnival12.sad13.idea)
Studythenotestothedifficultsentences:
1.InEurope,whereitbegan,carnivalwasfollowedbyfortydayswithoutmeat,aspeoplepreparedfortheChristianfestivalofEaster.在狂欢节起源的欧洲,狂欢节过后四十天都不吃肉,因为人们在准备基督徒的复活节活动。where引导的是非限制性地点定语从句,as引导的原因状语从句。关系副词when,where,why的含义相当于"介词+which"结构,因此常常和"介词+which"结构交替使用。例如:Thereareoccasionswhen(onwhich)onemustyield.任何人都有不得不屈服的时候。Beijingistheplacewhere(inwhich)Iwasborn.北京是我的出生地。Isthisthereasonwhy(forwhich)herefusedouroffer?
2.Astimepassed,however,thecarnivalperiodwasextended,sothatitbeganjustafterChristmas.随着时间推移,狂欢节的时间延续了,这样在圣诞节过后它就开始了。sothat既可引导结果从句也可引导目的从句,但结果从句表示事实,通常不含情态动词;目的从句表示希望或想要实现的事实,通常含有情态动词,如:Hegotupearlysothathecaughtthetrain.(结果)Hegotupearlysothathecould(might)catchthetrain.(目的)
3.Manycrimeswentunpunished.许多罪行没有受到惩罚。在主语是物的句子里,有些动词和主动形式可以表示被动意义。如:sell,read,feel,write,,wash,open,cook,keep,cut,feel,blow,measure,lick,run,begin,,start,shut等。
4.Theirusewaslimitedbylaws,thefirstofwhichdatesbacktothefourteenthcentury.面具的使用受到法律的限制,最初的法律可以追溯到十四世纪。"介词+关系代词"引导的定语从句常见的有以下几种结构:一,"介词+关系代词".例如:TheoldOlympicGamesfromwhichthemoderngamescamebeganaroundtheyear776BCinGreece.古代奥运会于公元前776年始于希腊,现代奥运会就起源于那里.二,"名词+介词+关系代词".这种结构常可替换为"whose+名词"结构.例如:Wearegoingtobuildarailwaythebaseofwhichmustbecompletedwithinthisyear.(=wearegoingtobuildarailwaywhosebasemustbecompletedthisyear.)我们要修建一条铁路,这条铁路的路基必须在今年内完成.三,"数字+介词+关系代词".例如:LastSundayIboughtsomebooksfromthebookstore,threeofwhichwereEnglishnovels.上个星期天,我从书店买回几本书,其中三本是英文小说.四,"代词+介词+关系代词".例如:Theoldmanhastwodaughters,bothofwhomaredoctors.那位老人有两个女儿,她们都是大夫.五,"形容词最高级+介词+关系代词".例如:Chinahasthousandsofislands,thelargestofwhichisTaiwan.中国有成千上万的岛屿,其中最大的是台湾岛.六,"介词+关系代词+名词".例如:Icalledhimbythewrongname,forwhichmistakeIapologized.我叫错了他的名字,为此我向他表示了歉意."介词+关系代词"引导的定语从句还应注意以下问题:1."介词+关系代词"结构中的关系代词不能用that.2.含有介词的动词短语不能拆开,即不能转化成"介词+关系代词"结构,介词仍放在动词的后面.例如:Thebabieswhomthenursesarelookingafterareveryhealthy.保育员们照看的那些孩子们很健康.(不可说"…afterwhomthenursesarelooking")3.介词+关系代词"后接不定式短语作后置定语,相当于一个定语从句.例如:Hehasaknifewithwhichtodefendhimself.(=Hehasaknifewithwhichhecandefendhimself)他有一把用于自卫的刀子.4.fromwhere有时也可以用来引导定语从句.例如:Hisheadsoonappearedoutofoneofthesecondstoreywindow,fromwherehecouldseenothingbuttrees.不一会儿,他从二楼的一扇窗户里探出头来,除了树木之外,什么也看不到.…butyouhavenoideawhatthefacesbehindthemlooklike.但是你不知道面具后面的人长的什么样。
Answerthereadingcomprehensionquestions:
1.“Carnival”inthetextmeans:_______.
A:oftenCarnivalTheperiodofmerrymakingandfeastingcelebratedjustbeforeLent.
B:Atravelingamusementshowusuallyincludingrides,games,andsideshows.
C:Afestivalorrevel:wintercarnival.
D:meaning“nomoremeat”.
2.ThemostfamouscarnivalinEuropewasin______.
A:Venice
B:NewYork
C:France
D:Tokyo
3.Whydidmanycrimesgounpunishedthen?
A:Becausemenmightbewearingmasksatnight.
B:Becausemenmightdressupaswomen.
C:Peoplemightcarryfirearms.
D:Alloftheabove
4.Whydoesnobodytakethemasksoff?
A:Ifthemaskscomeoff,themagicislost.
B:Ifthemaskscomeoff,theperson’sfaceisdamaged.
C:Ifthemaskscomeoff,thecarnivalisfinished.
D:Ifthemaskscomeoff,themeatiseaten.
(keys:AADA)
一位优秀的教师不打无准备之仗,会提前做好准备,作为教师就需要提前准备好适合自己的教案。教案可以让讲的知识能够轻松被学生吸收,帮助教师更好的完成实现教学目标。怎么才能让教案写的更加全面呢?为了让您在使用时更加简单方便,下面是小编整理的“Module4Carnival(Grammar—Revisionofthepassivevoiceand”,相信能对大家有所帮助。
Module4Carnival(Grammar—Revisionofthepassivevoiceandby+-ingform)
■Goals
●Toreviewthepassivevoiceandby+-ingform
■Procedures
Step1:Revisingthepassivevoiceformation
Tense
Subject
Auxiliary
Past
Participle
Singular
Plural
Present
Thecar/cars
is
are
designed.
Presentperfect
Thecar/cars
hasbeen
havebeen
designed.
Past
Thecar/cars
was
were
designed.
Pastperfect
Thecar/cars
hadbeen
hadbeen
designed.
Future
Thecar/cars
willbe
willbe
designed.
Futureperfect
Thecar/cars
willhavebeen
willhavebeen
designed.
Presentprogressive
Thecar/cars
isbeing
arebeing
designed.
Pastprogressive
Thecar/cars
wasbeing
werebeing
designed.
Step2:Makingpassivevoicesentences
Thistypeofriceisnotgrowninmyhometown.
IwasbornandbroughtupinFujianProvince.
Asaboy,Iwaseducatedinachurchschool.
HewasgiventhenicknameMr.KnowingEverythingatcollege.
ExperimentsinEnglisheducationgotstartedatthebeginningoflastterminourschool.
ByhiswayTVsetsareproducedmorequickly.
Differentspeciesofriceplantarecrossedtoproduceanewplantwhichwillgiveahigheryieldthantheoriginalplants.
HisexperimentswithpandaswillbepublishedinEnglishsoon.
HissearchforaneweffectivewaytolearnEnglishhadbeenbegunlongbeforehebecameanEnglishteacher.
AnaturallysterilemalericeplantwasbroughtinfromChina.
Step3:Makingsentenceswithby+-ingform
ThiscountryistoincreaseaidtoAfricabysendingoutmoretechnicians.
Thebosspaidrespecttothedeadbyattendinghisfuneral.
Wearepushingonwiththeteachingreformbyholdingtalksanddiscussions.
Thegovernmentisimprovingitsworkbyaddressingpeoplesconcerns.
Weihaimanagedtotopthelistofmost10inhabitablecitiesbyfightingpollution.
Bymakingfestivetextmessagesbecomenewtraditionthemobilephoneindustrialismakinghugesumofmoney.
ManypeoplehuntjobsbyshowingthemselvesonthenetinNewYear.
Beijingwontheprizebyhaving234daysofblueskyin2005.
Thecitytriestoprotectitscitizensbyannouncingnew-yearnightviewlightingscheme.
Peopleseektheirmateworldwidebyjoiningthenetblog.
Heapologizedtothepublicbyclosingthefirstbeggingwebsitehecreated.
Bytaking“LoveTesting”pandassenttoTaiwanareselected.
BybuildingthefirstteaculturalgardenintheworldYunnanisexpectedtobecomeevenmorefamous.
BytryingnewChinesetextbooksSingaporeissuretoimproveitsChineseeducation.
BymappingtheancientGreatWallhegotabetterunderstandingofChinesehistory.
WemusttrytohaveamoremeaningfullifebyfindingmorecolorfulwaystocelebrateNewYear.
TheforeignstudentswantedtolearnChinesebywatchingNewYearBeijingOpera.
Byholdingfolksongconcertsmyhometownbecomesricherandricher.
Chinawillbemorestrongbyfurtheropeningsci-techindustryfornationaldefense.
BygivingprioritytoeducationChinaattractsmoreandmoreforeignstudents.
Step4:AbsorbinformationconcerningNationalCollegeEntranceExamination
1.Insomepartsoftheworld,tea___withmilkandsugar.
A.isservingB.isservedC.servesD.served
解析B因为serve是及物动词,其动作承受者tea做主语,表示经常发生的情况,故用一般现在时的被动语态。
2.ThisisTed’sphone.Wemisshimalot.He___tryingtosaveachildintheearthquake.
A.killedB.iskilledC.waskilledD.waskilling
解析CTed是kill的承受者,用被动语态,且Ted救人发生在过去,所以用一般过去时的被动语态。
3.----Haveyoumovedintothenewhouse?
----Notyet,therooms_____.
A.arebeingpaintedB.arepaintingC.arepaintedD.arebeingpainting
解析A“house”和”paint”应该是被动的关系,排除B,D。后者未搬进新居的原因是房子正在油漆,所以要用现在进行时的被动语态。不能用一般现在时表示习惯性动作,排除C。
4.Whenandwheretogofortheon-salaryholiday___yet.
A.arenotdecidedB.havenotbeendecidedC.isnotbeingdecidedD.hasnotbeendecided
解析Ddecide是及物动词,动作的发出者通常是人,句中的主语是动作的承受者,所以decide要用被动语态。从题干的语境和关键词yet,可判断用现在完成时,不定式做主语用单数,故用现在完成时的被动语态。
5.Themanagerenteredtheofficeandwashappytolearnthatfour-fifthsofthetickets___.
A.wasbookedB.hadbeenbookedC.werebookedD.havebeenbooked
解析B句中tickets是book(订票)的承受者,主谓为被动关系,又因票已被订出应发生在enteredtheoffice这个过去动作之前,所以要用过去完成时的被动语态。
高考链接
1.---Yourjob___openforyourreturn.(2006北京)
---Thanks.
A.willbekeptB.willkeepC.hadkeptD.hadbeenkept
2.Ihavetogotoworkbytaxibecausemycar____atthegarage.(2006重庆)
A.willberepairedB.isrepairedC.isbeingrepairedD.hasbeenrepaired
3.Customersareaskedtomakesurethatthey____therightchangebeforeleavingtheshop.(2006重庆)
A.willgiveB.havebeengivenC.havegivenD.willbegiven
4.Whenheturnedprofessionalattheageof11,Mike____tobecomeaworldchampionbyhiscoachandparents.(2006上海)
A.expectedB.wasexpectingC.wasexpectedD.wouldbeexpected
5.---Idon’tsupposethepoliceknowwhodidit.(2006江苏)
---Well,surprisinglytheydo.Amanhasbeenarrestedand____now.
A.hasbeenquestionedB.isbeingquestionedC.isquestioningD.hasquestioned
6.Themomentthe28thOlympicGames____open,thewholeworldcheered.(2006福建)
A.declaredB.havebeendeclaredC.havedeclaredD.weredeclared
7.Inaroomabovethestore,whereaparty____,someworkerswerebusilysettingthetable.(2006湖南)
A.wastobeheldB.hasbeenheldC.willbeheldD.isbeingheld
8.ItissaidthattheearlyEuropeanplaying---cards____forentertainmentandeducation.(2006辽宁)
A.werebeingdesignedB.havedesignedC.havebeendesignedD.weredesigned
9.Althoughthecausesofcancer____,wedonotyethaveanypracticalwaytopreventit.(2006山东)
A.arebeinguncoveredB.havebeenuncoveringC.areuncoveringD.haveuncovered
10.Theconstructionofthetworailwaylines____bynow.(2006陕西)
A.hascompletedB.havecompletedC.havebeencompletedD.hasbeencompleted
答案:1-5ACBCB6-10DADAD
一名优秀负责的教师就要对每一位学生尽职尽责,教师要准备好教案,这是教师工作中的一部分。教案可以让学生能够在教学期间跟着互动起来,使教师有一个简单易懂的教学思路。教案的内容具体要怎样写呢?下面是由小编为大家整理的“BookⅤModule4Carnival(Period4)”,欢迎您参考,希望对您有所助益!
高二年级第一学期英语学科教学案高二年级第一学期英语学科教学案
BookⅤModule4Carnival(Period5)
Teachingaim:EverydayEnglishandculturalcorner
1.Therewasanimmediateneedforpeopletoworkonthefarms.农场急需干活的人手。
Thereis/wasaneedforsb.todosth.需要某人做某事
Isthereanyneedtoexplainfurther?/Isthereanyneedforfurtherexplanation?有必要更进一步说明吗
Thereisnoneedforyoutowait.你没有等的必要了。
Thereis/wasnoneedtodosth.没有必要做某事
Thereis/wasnopossibilitytodosth.没有可能做某事
Thereis/wasnotimetodosth.没有时间做某事
Thereis/wasnopointindoingsth.做某事没有用
(1)________________________________(需求不断增长)newhousinginmanyruralareas.
(2)_________________________________ifyoudon’twantto.如果你不想来,就不必来了。
2.…millionsofpeopleweretakenbyforcefromtheirhomesinAfricaandtransportedtotheNewWorldtoworkasslaves.成千上万的人被迫离开非洲老家,运送到新大陆做奴隶。
byforce用暴力;强迫地
forcen.力,力量;力气[U]/武力,暴力[U]
Themoralforceisonourside.道义的力量在我们一边。
Therobberusedforcetogetintothehouse.强盗使用暴力强行进入住宅。
联想拓展
Thepolicemenforcedthecriminalstogiveuptheirarms.警察迫使罪犯放下武器。
用力推进;强行攻占;强行打开
Weforcedourwayin.我们挤了进去。forcethewindowopen用力推开窗
勉强作出(或发出)Sheforcedasmile.她强作笑容。
beforcedintodoing被迫
bringintoforce使生效,实施...
comeintoforce生效,实行i
nforce有效,在有效期;大批地;大规模地
takebyforce夺取,武力侵占
forceon/upon强加于,强迫...接受
辨析force,strength,power,energy
都含“力”的意思
force强调“力所产生的实际效果”,
如:Thelawshouldremaininforce.法律应当有效力。
strength指“体力”、“力量”、“强度”
Heisamanofgreatstrength。他是个大力士。
power指“能力”、“权力”,着重“行动所根据的能力或职权”
Itsbeyondmypower.它超出了我的职权。
energy原是物理学上的术语“能量”,用于人时则指“精力”
Heworkedwithgreatenergy.他以巨大的精力工作。
(2)transportv.运输;流放
Wheatistransportedfromthefarmstothemills.把小麦从农场运到面粉厂。
Abustransportedusfromtheairporttothecity.一辆公共汽车把我们从机场载到城市。
n.运输、运输工具;
Inormallytravelbypublictransport.我出门通常乘坐公共交通工具.
Thegoodshavebeencasedupfortransport.货物已装箱待运。
Thetransportofgoodsbyairisveryexpensive.空运货物费用十分昂贵。
3.Whentheslavetradewasabolishedin1838theformerslavestookoverthecarnival.当1838年奴隶贸易被废除时,昔日的努力们沿袭了狂欢节这一风俗。
(1)abolishvt依法废除;废止
AbrahamLincolnabolishedslaveryintheUnitedStates.亚伯拉罕林肯在美国废除了奴隶制。
Therearemanybadcustomsandlawsthatoughttobeabolished.许多不良的习俗和法规应予以废除
Shouldthedeathpenaltybeabolished?应该废除死刑吗?
(2)takeover占上风,接替(职务);接管
Thelargecompanieshavetakenovermanysmallones.一些大的公司已经收购了许多小公司。
Ourchairmanhasleft,soPeterwilltakeover.我们主席走了,所以将由彼得接任
Trynottoletnegativethoughtstakeover.尽量别受消极的想法左右。
WhenMrGreenretiredhissontookoverthebusinessfromhim.
goover复习,翻阅
getover复原;完成
lookover检查;检阅
handover移交继续;存在;延期
glanceover浏览
takein理解
betakenin被骗
takeon开始雇用,呈现,接受工作,承担责任
takeup对……产生兴趣;开始从事(一项新的工作);占去时间或空间
Gooveryourhomeworkbeforeyouhanditin.把你的家庭作业仔细检查后再上交。
Hethinkstheproblemcanbegotoverwithouttoomuchdifficulty.他认为这个问题不难解决。
(1)Whowill______________nowthatEwinghasresigned?由于因已经辞职,谁将接替他呢?
(2)Willyou______________________(接着开车)whenwereachMadison.
改错:Itiscertainthathewilltakeoverhisbusinesstohissonwhenhegetsold.
4.Ifpossible,recordyourselfasyouspeak…如果可能的话,录下你所说的…
Ifpossible表示“如果可能的话”。是一个省略句。等于ifitis(was)possible.在英语中,如果从句中含有itis(was)的结构或从句中含be动词且从句主语与主句主语一致,在不会产生歧义的情况下,可以省略,使句子更简洁。类似的短语还有:ifany,ifnot,ifso,ifneeded等。
Ifimportant,Ithinkyoushouldkeepitinmind.如果重要的话,我认为你应该背过它。
You’dbetterpickmeup,ifpossible.如果可能的话,你最好来接我。
Youshouldstudyhard.Ifso,youwillpasstheexam.你应该努力学习,如果那样的话,你会通过考试。
(1)Thecomputerhasbeenalmostdestroyedbynewviruses,andwe’llcallexpertsin__________.
A.ifeverB.ifisnecessaryC.ifnecessaryD.ifany
(2)---Everybodyinthecityisverycarefulaboutbeef,porkandmutton.
---Ofcourse._______,theywillbeinfectedwithfootandmouthdisease.
A.IfnotB.HoweverC.IfsoD.Besides
答案:
1.1)Thereisagrowingneedfor2)Thereisnoneedforyoutocome
3.(1)takeover(2)takeoverthedriving(3)handover
4.C.A
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