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BookⅤModule3AdventureinLiteratureandtheCinema(

俗话说,磨刀不误砍柴工。作为高中教师就要在上课前做好适合自己的教案。教案可以让学生能够在教学期间跟着互动起来,使高中教师有一个简单易懂的教学思路。高中教案的内容要写些什么更好呢?下面是小编为大家整理的“BookⅤModule3AdventureinLiteratureandtheCinema(”,仅供您在工作和学习中参考。

高二年级第一学期英语学科教学案

BookⅤModule3AdventureinLiteratureandtheCinema(Period4)

Teachingaim:Verbforms

非谓语动词包括分词、不定式和动名词,可以担当谓语之外的多种语法功能,表达多种语义关系,是英语中使用的频率很高、综合性很强的一个语言项目。

众所周知,一个句子中不能有两个或两个以上的谓语动词,除非动词为并列的谓语形式或多个谓语动词分别出现在主从复合句或并列句中。根据这个语法规则,我们可以确定所选动词该用谓语形式还是非谓语形式。

1.非谓语动词的结构与特点

非谓语

动词

结构

语法功能

逻辑主语

特点

主动语态

被动语态

不定式

todo

tobedone

相当于adj.adv.和n.可作主、宾、表、定、宾补及状语

句子主语或谓语动词的宾语

一般表示动作的将来或同时发生

tohavedone

tohavebeendone

tobedoing

-ing形式

doing

beingdone

相当于adj.n.adv.可作主、宾定、表、宾补及状语

与句子主语一致

表示动作的进行或主动

havingdone

Havingbeendone

-ed形式done

相当于adj.和adv.可作定、表、宾补及状语

与句子主语一致

表示动作的完成或被动

直击高考

1.—It’salongtimesinceIsawmysister.

—_______________herthisweekend?[2007全国卷I]

A.WhynotvisitB.whynottovisitC.WhynotvisitingD.Whydon’tvisit

2.—Thelastone__________________paysthemeal.

—Agreed![2007全国卷I]

A.arrivedB.arrivesC.toarriveD.arriving

3.Ismellsomething__________inthekitchen.CanIcallyoubackinaminute?[2007全国卷I]

A.burningB.burntC.beingburntD.tobeburnt

4.Atthebeginningofclass,thenoiseofdesks____couldbeheardoutsidetheclassroom.[07全II]

A.openedandclosedB.tobeopenedandclosed

C.beingopenedandclosedD.toopenandclose

5.Afteraknockatthedoor,thechildheardhismother’svoice______him.[2007上海卷]

A.callingB.calledC.beingcalledD.tocall

6.ThereisnothingmoreIcantry______youtostay,soIwishyougoodluck.[2007上海卷]

A.beingpersuadedB.persuadingC.tobepersuadedD.topersuade

7.TheTownHall______inthe1800’swasthemostdistinguishedbuildingatthattime.[07上海]

A.tobecompletedB.havingbeencompleted

C.completedD.beingcompleted

8.Thecountryhasalreadysentupthreeunmannedspacecraft,themostrecent________attheendoflastMarch.[2007山东卷]

A.hasbeenlaunchedB.havingbeenlaunched

C.beinglaunchedD.tobelaunched

9.Pleaseremain_________untiltheplanehascometoacompletestop.[2007山东卷]

A.tosealB.tobeseatedC.seatingD.seated

10.Johnreceivedaninvitationtodinner,andwithhiswork______,hegladlyacceptedit.07安徽

A.finishedB.finishingC.havingfinishedD.wasfinished

11.—Robertisindeedawiseman.

—Oh,yes.HowoftenIhaveregretted______hisadvice![2007安徽卷]

A.totakeB.takingC.nottotakeD.nottaking

12.—Excusemesir,whereisRoom301?

—Justaminute.I’llhaveBob____youtoyourroom.[2007北京卷]

A.showB.showsC.toshowD.showing

13.HeisastudentatOxfordUniversity,_______foradegreeincomputerscience.[2007北京卷]

A.studiedB.studyingC.tohavestudiedD.tobestudying

14.JennyhopesthatMr.SmithwillsuggestagoodwaytohaveherwrittenEnglish_______inashortperiod.[2007福建卷]

A.improvedB.improvingC.toimproveD.improve

15.—Comeon,pleasegivemesomeideasabouttheproject.

—Sorry.Withsomuchwork________mymind,Ialmostbreakdown.[2007福建卷]

A.filledB.fillingC.tofillD.beingfilled

16.Asthelightturnedgreen,Istoodforamoment,not_________,andaskedmyselfwhatIwasgoingtodo.[2007湖南卷]

A.movedBmovingC.tomoveD.beingmoved

17.“Things_________nevercomeagain!”Icouldn’thelptalkingtomyself.[2007湖南卷]

A.lostB.losingC.toloseD.havelost

18.—CanIsmokehere?

—Sorry.Wedon’tallow______here.[2007江苏卷]

A.peoplesmokingB.peoplesmokeC.tosmokeD.smoking

19.Myparentshavealwaysmademe______aboutmyself,evenwhenIwastwelve.[07江苏卷]

A.feelingwellB.feelinggoodC.feelwellD.feelgood

20.Heisverypopularamonghisstudentsashealwaystriestomakethem______inhislectures.[07江苏]

A.interestedB.interestingC.interestD.tointerest

21.Whenaskedwhyhewentthere,hesaidhewassentthere______foraspaceflight.[07江西]

A.trainingB.beingtrainedC.tohavetrainedD.tobetrained

22.__________thatshedidn’tdoagoodjob,Idon’tthinkIamablerthanher.[2007陕西卷]

A.TohavesaidB.HavingsaidC.TosayD.Saying

23.Allthestaffinourcompanyareconsidering______tothecitycentreforthefashionshow.[07上海春]

A.togoB.goingC.tohavegoneD.havinggone

24.______thesafetyofgas,thegovernmenthascheckedthecity’sgassupplysystemthoroughly.07上海春]

A.ToensureB.EnsuringC.Havingensured.D.Tohaveensured

25.Shewantsherpaintings_______inthegallery,butwedontthinktheywouldbeverypopular.[07上海春]

A.displayB.todisplayC.displayingD.displayed

26.Peterreceivedaletterjustnow________hisgrandmawouldcometoseehimsoon.[07四川卷]

A.saidB.saysC.sayingD.tosay

27.Theflowershisfriendgavehimwilldieunless________everyday.[2007四川卷]

A.wateredB.wateringC.waterD.towater

28.Theglassdoorshavetakentheplaceofthewoodenonesattheentrance,________inthenaturallightduringtheday.[2007天津卷]

A.toletB.lettingC.letD.havinglet

29.ThechildrentalkedsoloudlyatdinnertablethatIhadtostruggle______.[2007浙江卷]

A.tobeheardB.tohaveheardC.hearingD.beingheard

30.______byagreaterdemandofvegetables,farmershavebuiltmoregreenhouses.[07浙江卷]

A.DrivenB.BeingdrivenC.TodriveD.Havingdriven

31.Thechildrenwenthomefromthegrammarschool,theirlessons_______fortheday.[07重庆]

A.finishingB.finishedC.hadfinishedD.werefinished

32.ThecrowdcheeredwildlyatthesightofLiuXiang,whowasreported______theworldrecordinthe110-meterhurdlerace.[2007辽宁卷]

A.breakingB.havingbrokenC.tohavebrokenD.break

33.Youcan’timaginewhatdifficultywehad______homeinthesnowstorm.[2007辽宁卷]

A.walkedB.walkC.towalkD.walking

08非谓语

1.______inthequeenforhalfanhour,theoldmansuddenlyrealizedhehadleftthechequeinthecar.(2008福建)

A.WaitingB.TowaitC.HavingWaitedD.Tohavewaited

2.—Canthose_______atthebackoftheclassroomhearme?(2008福建)

—Noproblem.

A.seatB.sitC.seatedD.sat

3.Themessageisveryimportant,soitissupposedassoonaspossible.[2008陕西卷]

A.tobesentB.tosendC.beingsentD.sending

4._______aroundtheWaterCube,wewerethentakentoseetheBirdsNestforthe2008OlympicGames.[2008陕西卷]

A.HavingshownB.TobeshownC.HavingbeenshownD.Toshow

5._______toreachthemonthephone,wesentanemailinstead(2008重庆)

A.FailB.FailedC.TofailD.Havingfailed

6.---Theyarequiet,arentthey?

---Yes.Theyareaccustomed____________atmeals.(2008江苏卷)

A.totalkB.tonottalkC.totalkingD.tonottalking

7.TolearnEnglishwell,weshouldfindopportunitiestohearEnglish___________asmuchaswecan.(2008江苏卷)

A.speakB.speakingC.spokenD.tospeak

8._____theirhatsintotheair,thefansofthewinningteamletoutloudshoutsofvictory.(08天津)

A.TothrowB.ThrownC.ThrowingD.Beingthrown

9.Wehadananxiouscoupleofweeks_____fortheresultsoftheexperiment.(2008四川卷)

A.waitB.tobewaitingC.waitedD.waiting

10.Lucysnewjobpaidtwiceasmuchasshehadmade______intherestaurant.(2008山东)

A.workingB.workC.toworkD.worked

11.Thedirectorhadherassistant___somehotdogsforthemeeting.(全国卷II)

A.pickedupB.picksupC.pickupD.pickingup

12.Ilikegettingupveryearlyinsummer.Themorningairissogood______.(2008全国卷1)

A.tobebreathedB.tobreatheC.breathingD.beingbreathed

13.Hewasbusywritingastory,only______onceinawhiletosmokeacigarette.[2008辽宁卷]

A.tostopB.stoppingC.tohavesloppedD.havingstopped

14.Pleaseremain______;thewinneroftheprizewillbeannouncedsoon.[2008辽宁卷B]

A.seatingB.seatedC.toseatD.tobeseated

15.Wefinishedtheruninlessthanhalfthetime_______.(2008江西卷C)

A.allowingB.toallowC.allowedD.allows

16._______thewebsiteoftheFireDepartmentinyourcity,andyouwilllearnalotaboutfirefighting.[2008湖南卷]

A.HavingsearchedB.TosearchC.SearchingD.Search

17.Thetrees_______inthestormhavebeenmovedofftheroad.[2008湖南卷]

A.beingblowndownB.blowndownC.blowingdownDtoblowdown

18._______theprojectasplanned,wellhavetoworktwomorehoursaday.[2008湖南卷]

A.CompletingB.CompleteC.CompletedD.Tocomplete

19.Susanwantedtobeindependentofherparents.Shetried____alone,butshedidntlikeitandmovedbackhome.[2008湖南卷]

A.livingB.toliveC.tobelivingD.havinglived

20.______thatshewasgoingofftosleep,Iaskedifshedlikethatlittledollonherbed.(08北京)

A.SeeingB.ToseeC.SeeD.Seen

21.–Didthebookgivetheinformationyouneeded?

–Yes.But_____it,Ihadtoreadtheentirebook.(2008北京卷)

A.tofindB.findC.tofindingD.finding

22.Ifeelgreatlyhonored____intotheirsociety.(2008北京卷)

A.towelcomeB.welcomingC.tobewelcomedD.welcomed

23.Itisworthconsideringwhatmakes“convenience”foodssopopular,and____betteronesofyourown.(2008北京卷)

A.introducesB.tointroduceC.introducingD.introduced

24.______inthefieldsonaMarchafternoon,hecouldfeelthewarmthofspring.(2008安徽卷)

A.Towalk.B.WalkingC.WalkedD.Havingwalked

25.Asanewdriver,Ihavetopractise_________thecarinmysmallgarageagainandagain.

A.parkingB.toparkC.parkedD.park[08上海春]

26.Duetotheheavyrainandflooding,tenmillionpeoplehavebeenforced________theirhomes.[08上海春]

A.leavingB.toleaveC.tobeleftD.beingleft

27.Throughouthistory,thelanguage_____byapowerfulgroupspreadsacrossacivilization.[08上海春]

A.speakingB.spokenC.tospeakD.tobespoken

28.Ifwehaveillegalimmigrants___in,manylocalworkerswilllosetheirjobs.[2008上海春招]

A.cameB.comingC.tocomeD.havingcome

29.Mysister,aninexperiencedrider,wasfoundsittingonthebicycle_____tobalanceit.[08上海]

A.havingtriedB.tryingC.totryD.tried

30.Iftheresalotofwork_____,Imhappytojustkeeponuntilitisfinished.[2008年上海卷]
A.todoB.tobedoingC.doneD.doing

31.Somethingassimpleas__somecoldwatermayclearyourmindandrelivepressure.[08上海]

A.todrinkB.drinkingC.tobedrinkingD.drunk

32.Ideally_____forBroadwaytheatresandFifthAvenue,theNewYorkParkhotelisafavoritewithmanyguests.[2008年上海卷]

A.locatingB.beinglocatedC.havingbeenlocatedD.located答案

07非谓语

1-5ACACA6-10DBCD11-15DABAB16--20BADDA

21-25DBBAD26-30CABAA31-33BCD

08非谓语

1-5CCBBD6-10DCCDA11-15CBBBC16-20DBDAA

21-25ACCBA26-30BBBBA31-32BD

相关知识

Module3AdventureinLiteratureandtheCinema(Grammar)


一名合格的教师要充分考虑学习的趣味性,作为高中教师就要精心准备好合适的教案。教案可以让学生们充分体会到学习的快乐,帮助授课经验少的高中教师教学。那么一篇好的高中教案要怎么才能写好呢?以下是小编为大家精心整理的“Module3AdventureinLiteratureandtheCinema(Grammar)”,希望能为您提供更多的参考。

Module3AdventureinLiteratureandtheCinema(Grammar)
非谓语动词讲解

一.非谓语动词分为三类:
分词,包括现在分词和过去分词
现在分词--interestingsurprising
过去分词--interestedsurprised
动名词--runningwaiting
动词不定式--toruntowait
他们具有名词和形容词的某些特征,因而可以做主语,表语,宾语,定语和状语。
二.要注意动名词和不定式作宾语时的区别:
动名词和不定式都可以作动词的宾语,要注意哪些动词要求用不定式做宾语,哪些动词则要求用动名词作宾语。
非谓语动词---动词不定式
要求用不定式作宾语的动词是:
want,wish,like,decide,help,begin,forget,learn,askafford,agree,ask,attempt,begin,demand,desire,dislike,expect,hate,hope,learn,decide,seem,intend,try,refuse,manage,order,fail,choose,forget,mean,pretend,promise,seek,struggle,,venture,wait,等等;
非谓语动词---动词不定式
Hemanagedtopasstheexam.
Hepersuadedmetoaccepttheinvitation.
Hepromisedtobehereatnine.
Ididn’texpecttoseeyouhere.
在某些复合宾语中,常先用it代表不定式,而把不定式放到后面去。例如:
Heconsidereditbettertoleavenow.
Ifounditimpossibletofinishtheworkontime.
非谓语动词---动词不定式
由only,last,next序数词或形容词最高级修饰的名词常用不定式做定语;不定式还可用作名词或代词的的宾语
Sheisalwaysthefirststudenttoarriveatschool.
Heisalwaysthelastonetoleavetheoffice.
Idon’tthinkheisthebestmantodothejob.
Ihavenodesiretotravel.
You’llfindsomethingtointerestyouhere.
Thereisnoneedtobotherhimwithsuchtrifles.
非谓语动词---动词不定式
不带to的动词不定式
在有些使役动词及感官动词后可用省略to的动词不定式,如let,make,have,hear,see,feel,smell,hear,watch等。例如:
Theteachermakesmerewritethecomposition.
Iheardhersaythatshewasfedup.
非谓语动词----动名词
动名词是由动词原形+ing构成,在句中可作宾语、表语、同位语等。
要求用动名词做宾语的动词是:
mind,enjoy,miss,imagine,finish,suggest,risk,advise,deny,practise,requireadmit,acknowledge,appreciate,avoidcan’thelp,consider,dislike,excuse,favor,finish,giveup,keepon,miss,postpone,putoff,stop,lookforwardto,objectto,beaccustomedto,beusedtodoing,succeedin,looklike,feellike,insiston,stickto,persistin,等等。

非谓语动词----动名词
例如:
Somepeopledonotenjoysmoking.
Becauseofthebadweather,wepostponeholdingthemeeting.
非谓语动词----动名词
某些固定结构(动名词特殊用法)
(1)Thereisno+v-ing“…是不可能的”。例如:
Thereisnoknowinghowoldsheis.
(=Itisimpossibletoknowhowoldsheis.)
Thereisnotellingwhereshe’sgone.
(=Itisimpossible/difficulttoknowwhereshe’sgone.)
(2)makeapointof+doing“认为…是必要的”。例如:
OurfamilymakeapointofgoingtochurcheverySunday.
(=OurfamilymakeitaruletogotochurcheverySunday.)
(3)beonthepoint/verge/brinkof+doing“濒临,将要…”。例如:
Hewasonthepointofleaving.
(4)on(upon)+doing“一…就…”。例如:
Onhearingthenews,Ichangedmyplans.
(=AssoonasIheardthenews,Ichangedmyplans.)
(5)itisnouse/good+doing“…是没有用的”,thereisnopointindoingsth“…是没必要的”。例如:
Itisnousetryingtopersuadehim.(=Itisofnousetotrytopersuadehim.)
Thereisnopointintellingherthisnews.(=Itisnotnecessarytotellherthenews.)
(6)go+doing(大部分指运动和游戏)。例如:
Hewentshopping/hiking/swimming/fishingetc.
(7)动名词短语常用在以下结构中:
havedifficulty(in)+doingsth
havetrouble(in)+doingsth
havefun(in)+doingsth
haveagoodtime(in)+doingsth
haveahardtime(in)+doingsth
例1:Wehavegreatdifficulty(in)solvingtheproblem.
例2:Theyhadproblemgettingthere.

非谓语动词
在学习和使用非谓语动词时需要注意以下几点:
要注意现在分词和过去分词作状语时的不同:现在分词表示主动,过去分词表示被动。试比较:
Whenlivingabroad,hewrotemanyletterstohisfamilyandfriends.
Whenheated,theicewillchangeintowater.

要注意不定式和分词作宾语补足语的不同:
在感官动词(see,watch,hear,feel,notice等)后既可用不带to的不定式做宾语补语,也可用现在分词做宾补。两者中间有时是有差别的。用现在分词时,表示动作正在发生,用不定式时,表示动作发生了,即动作全部结束了。例如:
A:Doyouhearsomeoneknockingatthedoor?
B:Yes,Idid.Iheardhimknockthreetimes.

不定式和分词作定语时的区别,不定式作定语时,不定式和所修饰的名词在意义上有动宾关系,因此,如果不定式是不及物动词,后面就应有必要的介词。如果是分词作定语,则被修饰的名词和分词之间有主谓关系。例如:
Givemeapieceofpapertowriteon.
Allofuslookforwardtothecomingholiday.
非谓语动词
.动名词和不定式做主语和表语时的区别。一般来说,在表示比较抽象的一般的行为时,多用动名词,表示具体某次动作,特别是将来的动作时,多用不定式。例如:
Readingwithoutthoroughcomprehensionisnogood.
Itisquitenecessarytoreaditmanytimes.
1。Welettheraftsaildowntheriver.
2.Heagreedtogo.
3.Idon’twanttoboardasinkingship.
4.Thefrightenedmanstartedcrying.
5.Weheardthetwomenshouting.

Module3AdventureinLiteratureandtheCinema(Reading—The


Module3AdventureinLiteratureandtheCinema

Reading—TheSteamboat

Goals

●TolearnaboutAdventureinLiteratureandtheCinema

●Tolearntoreadwithstrategies

Procedures

Step1Warmingupbylearningabout“adventure”andlearningto“venture”

Hello,class!BeforewebeginanadventureonAdventureinLiteratureandtheCinema,thatis,Module3,let’strytounderstandwhatitmeansbyadventure.

☆HeradventurestravellinginAfricaexcitesme.

☆Whenyou’reachild,lifeisonebigadventure.

☆Popperdescribedscienceasthegreatestadventureintheworld.

★Theyventurednervouslyintothewater.

★He’sneverventuredabroadinhislife.

★Shehardlydaredtoventureanopinion.

★Heventuredatentativesmile.

★Iventuredtosuggestthatshemighthavemadeamistake.

★‘AndifIsayno?’sheventured.

★Itwaswrongtoventurehisfinancialsecurityonsuchariskydeal.

★Thisisthefirsttimethecompanyhasventuredintomovieproduction.

Popularadventurefilmconceptsinclude:

Anoutlawfigurefightingforjusticeorbattlingatyrant(asinZorroorRobinHood

Pirates(asinCaptainBlood)

Asearchforalostcityorforhiddentreasure(asinKingSolomonsMines)

Step2Warmingupbyimaginggoingonanadventure

Boysandgirls,whatisadventure?

Adventureisanexcitingtrip.Ifyouarebored,youcouldimaginegoingonagreatadventure.

Haveagoatcaving,climbing,sailingandcanoeingatAdventureClubduringthesummervocation.

AlltheactivitiesatAdventureClubarerunandsupervisedbyqualifiedandexperiencedstaff

AdventureClubstartedlifeinthe1970sasasailingclubforyoungpeople.Sincethistimeithasgrownandgrown.

AdventureClubnowprovidesover10,000sessionsofadventuretoyoungpeopleeachyear.

Wouldyouliketogo?Thencomewithme!

Step3Beforeyouread

Pleasegooverthewordlistforthismodule,payingattentiontothepronunciationoftheword,therelationshipbetweenitspronunciationanditsspelling.

Step4Whileyouread

Cut/thesentencesintothoughtgroups,blackenthepredicates,underlinetheusefulexpressionsanddarkentheconnectives.

Step5Afteryouread

CopyalltheusefulexpressionsintoyourExpressionBookandmakeyourownsentenceswiththem.

abigstorm/aftermidnight/pourdown,stayinsidetheshelter,saildown…,bythelightofthelightning,inthemiddleof…,looklike…,atfirst,hitarock,halfinandhalfoutof…,sailstraighttowards…,gounder,afteracoupleofminutes,takealook,boardasinkingship,findsomethinguseful,ontheboat,paddleover,climbontothesteamboat,keepasquietasmice,toourastonishment,alightinoneofthecabins,amansangryvoice,lasttime,runtotheraft,feelverycurious,put…roundthedoor,quitedark,lieonthefloor,betiedupwithrope,standover…,him,withabeard,have…inone’shand,looklike…,haveenoughof…,onthefloor,leave…here,inacoupleofhours,godownwith…,thefrightenedman,onthefloor,dieoffright,findawaytosave…,crawlalong…,take…away,lookterrified,persuade…tohelp…,betiredto…,climbquietlyin,paddleaway,bythen,asafedistanceaway,feelbadabout…

Step6Readtotransferinformation

Youaretoreadthetextonceagaintocompletethetablewithnecessaryinformationfromit.

CluesinthestoryofTheSteamboat

Paragraph1

Asteamboathadhitarockandwashalfinandhalfoutofthewater.Weweresailingstraighttowardsit.

Paragraph2

“Itlooksasifitllgoundersoon,”Jimsaid,afteracoupleofminutes.

Paragraph3

“Letsgoandtakealook,”Isaid.

Paragraph4

Climbingontothesteamboat,weheardsomeoneshout,"Ohpleaseboys,dontkillme!Iwonttellanybody!”

Paragraph5

Amansangryvoiceanswered,“Yourelying.Yousaidthatlasttime.Weregoingtokillyou”.

Paragraph6

Icouldseetwomenstandingoveramanlyingonthefloor,tiedupwithrope.

Paragraph7

“Imgoingtoshootyounow,"thetalleronewithaguninhishandsaid.

Paragraph8

"No,dontdothat,"saidtheshorterone."Letsleavehimhere.Thesteamboatwillsinkinacoupleofhoursandhellgodownwithit.”

Paragraph9

lthought.“Ihavetofindawaytosavehim!”

Paragraph10

"Wemustfindtheirboatandtakeitaway,thentheyllhavetostayhere,"IsaidtoJim.

Paragraph11

Andthenwefoundthemen’sboattiredtotheothersideofthesteamboat.

Step7Closingdownbylearningaboutsteamboats

Asteamboatorsteamship,sometimescalledasteamer,isaboatorvesselthatispropelledbysteampowerdrivingapropellerorpaddlewheel.Thetermsteamboatisusuallyusedtorefertosmallersteam-poweredboatsworkingonlakesandrivers,particularlyriverboatsintheUSA;steamshipgenerallyreferstosteampoweredshipscapableofcarryinga(ships)boat.Nuclearpoweredshipsandsubmarinesusesteamtodriveturbines,butarenotreferredtoassteamshipsorsteamboats.

Screw-drivensteamshipsgenerallycarrytheshipprefix"SS"beforetheirnames,or"TS"wherepoweredbyasteamturbine.Paddlesteamershavetheprefix"PS".Thetermsteamerisoccasionallyused,outofnostalgia,fordieselmotordrivenvessels,prefix"MV".

AdditionalMaterials

Completethearticlewithonewordineachblank:

“Letsgoandtakea__1___,”Isaid."Ohpleaseboys,dontkillme!Iwonttellanybody!”I___2__ashortmansay.“Yourelying.Yousaidthatlast__3___.Weregoingtokillyou,”anothermansaid.“Ivehad__4___ofyou.Imgoingtoshootyounow,"thisman__5___."No,dontdothat,"saidtheshortman."Letsleave__6___here.Thesteamboatwillsinkinacoupleofhoursandhell__7___downwithit.”"Hesoundsasifhesgoingtodieof__8___!"lthought.“Ihavetofindawaytosavehim!”"We__9___findtheirboatandtakeitaway,thentheyllhaveto__10___here,"Isaid.Jimlookedterrified."Imnotstayinghere,”hesaid.

(keys:1.look2.heard3.time.4.enough5.said6.him7.go8.fright9.must10.tay)

Answerthereadingcomprehensionquestions:

1.Whatdoes“panicked”inJimpanickedandrantotheraft.?

A:toaffectwithpanic

B:toproducedemonstrativeappreciationonthepartof

C:tobeaffectedwithpanic

D:tosurpriseothers

2.Whodoes“He”inthesentence“Hesoundsasifhesgoingtodieoffright!"referto?

A:themanlyingonthefloor,tiedupwithrope

B:theshortwithabeard

C:thetallmanwithaguninhand

D:Jim

2.Whydid“I“begintofeelbadaboutwhattheyhaddone?

A:Becausethemanonthefloorlookedterrified.

B:Jimdidn’twanttostaythere.

C:Because“I”foundthemen’sboattiredtotheothersideofthesteamboat.

D:“I”didn’twantallthreementodie.

4.Whatkindofwritingitthistext?

A:Adescriptionessay

B:Anarrationessay

C:Apersuasiveessay

D:Aexpositoryessay

(keys:CADD)

Module3AdventureinLiteratureandtheCinema(Languagepoi


Module3AdventureinLiteratureandtheCinema(Languagepoints)
重难点讲解:
1.Suddenly,bythelightofthelightning,wesawsomethinginthemiddleoftheriver.(P22)
bythelightof…靠(借)着……的光
他们夜间借着拖拉机的光工作。
Theyworkedbythelightoftheirtractorsatnight.
2.Itlookedlikeahouseatfirst,butthenwerealizeditwasasteamboat.(P22)
look:linkverb它看起来像只猫。Itlookslikeabigcat.
3.“Itlooksasifit’llgoundersoon,”Jimsaid,afteracoupleofminutes.P22
asif=asthough好象,似乎
asif从句用虚拟语气的情况:
(1)从句表示与现在事实相反,谓语动词用一般过去时。
Youlookasifyoudonotcare.
(2)从句表示与过去事实相反,谓语动词用“had+过去分词”HetalkedaboutParisasifhehadbeentherebefore.
(3)从句表示与将来事实相反,谓语动词用“would/could/might+动词原形”。
Itlooksasifitmightsnow.
4.acoupleof:一些,几个
acouple:一双,一对
There’sacoupleofgirlswaitingforyououtside.
Idon’tknowwhyIfeelsobad;Ionlyhaveacoupleofdrinks.
5.suggest:建议,提议
suggest作“建议”讲时,后面的宾语从句的谓语动词一般要用虚拟语气,即“(should)+动词原形”。
Isuggestthatwork(should)bestartedatonce.
Thedoctorsuggestedthatshe(should)notsmoke.
Johnsuggestedgoingtogetherinonecar.
6.Toourastonishment,therewasalightinoneofthecabins.
toone’sastonishment:使某人惊讶的是
Tomyastonishment,thekeyswereinthedoor.
7.Whenheheardthesewords,Jimpanickedandrantotheraft.
panic:v.(使)惊慌,惊慌失措
Don’tpanic;thereisnodanger.
8.Itwasquitedark,butIcouldseeamanlyingonthefloor,tiedupwithrope.
tieup:把(某人)捆绑起来
TheytiedTomupandputhiminthecloset.
9.“I’vehadenoughofyou.I’mgoingtoshootyounow,”thismansaid.
shoot:射中
shootat:“向……射击”,不一定射中
Heshotabirdandkilledit.
Heshotatabird,butmissedit.
10.Hesoundsasifhe’sgoingtodieoffright!
辨析:dieof,diefrom与dieby
dieofcancer/hunger/sorrow/thirst/oldage死于癌症/饥饿/悲痛/饥渴/衰老(多指内部原因和精神上的原因)
diefromadisease/awound/overwork/anunknowncause死于疾病/外伤/过度劳累/不明原因(多指外部、未知的原因)diebyone’sownhand/hanging/thesword自杀/吊死/被刀剑砍死(因暴力、凶器等非常手段致死)

Book4Module1-3Revision


Book4Module1-3Revision
I.Bestchoice
1._____Icansee,thereisonlyonepossiblewaytokeepawayfromthedanger.
A.AslongasB.AsfarasC.JustasD.Evenif
2.Myparentswerequarrellingaboutme____Icouldnotquitetellwhy.
A.sinceB.thoughC.ifD.until
3.Intimesofseriousaccidents,____weknowsomebasicthingsaboutfirstaid,wecansavelives.
A.whetherB.untilC.ifD.unless
4.Thisisaveryinterestingbook.I’llbuyit,_____.
A.nomatterhowitmaycostB.howmayitcost
C.howmuchmayitcostD.howevermuchitmaycost
5.Let’sgotheretogether,____?
A.shallweB.willyouC.don’tyouD.willwe
6.Letmehavealookatyourphoto,_____?
A.shallweB.shallyouC.willweD.willyou
7.____andI’llgettheworkfinished.
A.HaveonemorehourB.Onemorehour
C.GivenonemorehourD.IfIhaveonemorehour
8.Don’tsitthere____nothing.
A.doB.todoC.doingD.anddoing
9.Allowchildrenthespacetovoicetheiropinions,____theyaredifferentfromyourown.
A.untilB.evenifC.unlessD.asthough
10.Ican’tstand____withJaneinthesameoffice.Shejustrefuses____talkingwhilesheworks.
A.working;stoppingB.towork;stopping
C.working;tostopD.towork;tostop
11.Hechargedmetwoyuan____forhelp.
A.forgivingB.togiveC.bygivingD.withgiving
12.---____leaveattheendofthismonth.
---Idon’tthinkyoushoulddothatuntil____anotherjob.
A.I’mgoingto;you’dfoundB.I’mgoingto;you’vefound
C.I’ll;you’llfindD.I’ll;you’dfound
13.Atthistimetomorrow,____overtheAtlantic.
A.wearegoingtoflyB.we’llbeflying
C.we’llflyD.wearetofly
14.---MustIbeherebefore8:00?
---_____.
A.No,youneedn’tB.No,youmustn’t
C.Yes,youneedD.Yes,youought
15.Herfacegaveher____whenshetoldalie.
A.offB.upC.awayD.out
II.Translation
1.为了提高人民的生活水平,做了大量的工作。

2.有许多工作要做,我不能去看电影。


3.无论你去哪里,无论你做什么,我都会帮助你。

4.努力学习,你会通过考试的。


5.在12点之前完成这项工作是不可能的。

6.学校为学生提供食物。


7.参观者不允许拍照。

8.只要不下雨我们就能踢足球。

9.即使我再次失败,我也决不会放弃实验。

10.他正设法和他们达成一项协议。

III.Cloze
MynamesJimShelleyandImanaddict(有瘾的人).WiththesewordsIbeganto_1__theproblem,theproblemofmytelephoneaddiction.Iusedtocallpeople_2___,fromthemomentIwokeuptothetimeIwenttosleep,I__3__tobephoned,Iwantedtophone,Justonemorecall.Itstartedsocially--afewcallseachday.Itseemed__4___,justaquickchatGraduallythough,the__5___gotworse.Soonitwas__6___use,until,finally,addiction.Anditbegantoaffectmy__7___.DuringthedayIwoulddisappearfor___8___call.IfIcouldntmakeacall,Ispentthewholetimewaitingforthephonetoring.Gettingmoreandmore__9___,intheend,Iwouldringsomeone,thensomeonelelse,__10___myselfjustonemorecall.Iwasphoningpeopleand__11___messagestomakesure__12___callswouldseemethroughtheday.Iusedtoarriveatfriendshomesandbeforethedoorwasclosed,gostraightforthephonewiththe___13___"IsitOKifIjustusethephone...?"Atwork,Ibecame__14___whenmyfellowworkerstriedto__15___mefromusingthephone.AndonedayIhitmuboss(withthephone).finallythepolicecaughtme___16___aphoneboxthathadtakemylastonepoundcoin,andIwas__17___toseeapsychiatrist(心理医生)。Ihavent__18__aphoneinthehouseforthreeweeksnow,anditsseveraldays__19___Iusedaphonebox.ItrynottowatchTVbecausethereare__20___peopleonitmadingphonecalls.MynameisJimShelleyandIamanaddict.

1.A.faceB.findC.acceptD.notice
2.A.nowandthenB.allthetimeC.athomeD.atwork
3.A.triedB.askedC.waitedD.invited
4.A.politeB.inportantC.fineD.special
5.A.conditionB.situationC.resultD.effect
6.A.frequentB.regularC.unusualD.particular
7.A.friendsB.studyC.familyD.work
8.A.aquickB.asecretC.anexpectedD.anextra
9.A.hopefulB.delightedC.frightenedD.anxious
10.A.forcingB.tellingC.givingD.limiting
11.A.leavingB.takingC.passingD.recording
12.A.longB.immediateC.enoughD.surprising
13.A.sayingB.demandsC.withD.words
14.A.carefulB.madC.determinedD.helpless
15.A.saveB.reduceC.protectD.stop
16.A.destroyingB.usingC.stealingD.emptying
17.A.offeredB.guidedC.orderedD.reminded
18.A.missedB.hadC.receivedD.fixed
19.A.asB.whenC.ifD.since
20.A.alwaysB.justC.moreD.different
IV.Readingcomprehension
A
TheUnitedStatesisalargecountry.FromtheEastCoasttotheWestCoastitisabout3,000mileswide.TheAtlanticOceanisontheEastCoastandthePacificOceanisontheWestCoast.CanadaisthecountrytothenorthoftheUnitedStatesandMexicoisthecountrytothesouth.TherearemanyriversintheUnitedStates.ThemostimportantonesaretheMississippiRiverandtheMissouriRiverinthecentralpartofthecountry,andtheColoradoandColumbiaRiverinwest.Thereare50statesintheUnitedStatestoday.
TheAmericanpeopleareofalmosteveryraceintheworld.ThisisbecauseofimmigrationsfromabroadthroughoutAmericanhistory.Thepopulationisnowovertwohundredmillion.Englishisthecommonlanguage.ThelargestcityintheUnitedStatesisNewYork.ItisonNewYorkBayandatthemouthoftheHudsonRiver.
1.Itisabout3,000mileswide_________.
A.fromCanadatoMexico
B.fromtheEastCoasttotheWestCoast
C.fromtheAtlanticOceantotheEastCoast
D.fromthePacificOceantoCanada
2.“TheAmericanpeopleareofalmosteveryraceintheworld,”means________.
A.theAmericanpeopleincludenearlyalltheracesoftheworld
B.thereareseveralmainracesintheUnitedStates
C.theAmericanpeoplearemadeupofthewhiteandtheblackpeople
D.theAmericanpeopleconsistofonlyonerace
3.WhatdoyouknowaboutNewYork?
A.ItisthecapitaloftheUnitedStates.
B.Itisinthecentralpartofthecountry.
C.ItisthelargestcityintheUnitedStates.
D.ItisatthemouthoftheMissouriRiver.
4.NewYorkis________.
A.inthecentralpartoftheU.S.
B.ontheWestCoast
C.atthemouthoftheMississippiRiver
D.atthemouthoftheHudsonRiver
B
IntheUnitedStates,itisnotusualtotelephonesomeoneearlyinthemorning.Ifyoutelephoneearlyintheday,whileheisshavingorhavingbreakfast,thetimeofthecallshowsthatthematterisveryimportantandrequiresimmediateattention.Soitiswiththetelephonecallsmadeafter11:00pm.Ifsomeonereceivesacallduringsleepinghours,hemaythinkthatit’samatteroflifeanddeath.Thetimechosenforthecallcommunicatesitsimportance.
Insociallife,timeplaysaveryimportantpart.IntheUSAgueststendtofeeltheyarenothighlyregardediftheinvitationtoadinnerpartyreachesthemonlythreeorfourdaysbeforethepartydate.Butitisnottrueinallcountries.Inotherareasoftheworld,itmaybeconsideredfoolishtomakeanappointmenttoofarinadvancebecauseplanswhicharemadeforadatemorethanaweekawaytendtobeforgotten.Themeaningoftimeisnotthesameindifferentculturesthattreattimedifferently;beingontimeisvaluedhighlyinAmericanlife,forexample.Ifpeoplearenotontime,theymayberegardedasimpoliteornotfullyresponsible.IntheUSAnoonewouldthinkofkeepingabusinessfriendforanhour;itwouldbetooimpolite.Apersonwhois5minuteslateisexpectedtomakeashoutapology.Itheislessthan5minuteslate,hewillsayafewwordsofexplanation,thoughperhapshewillnotcompletethesentence.
5.Acallatmidnightwouldmean_________.
A.thematterislessimportant
B.thematteristoodifficulttohandle
C.thematterrequiresimmediateattention
D.itisamatteroflifeanddeath
6.Accordingtothepassage,timeplaysaveryimportantpartin_______.
A.everydaylifeB.privatelifeC.gettingalongwithothersD.business
7.Inthepassage,theauthorsuggeststhatinvitationcardsshouldbesent________.
A.threeorfourdaysbeforethepartydateinallcultures
B.threeorfourdaysbeforethepartydateinsomecultures
C.threeorfourdaysbeforethepartydateintheUSA
D.atyourchosentime
C
Thefollowingarefourformsaboutmedicine.Howtousethemedicineisveryimportant.Nevertakesomebymistake.
Takethemedicinewithwater,followedbyonetablet(药片)everyeighthours,asrequired.Forfurthernighttimeandearlymorning,taketwotabletsatbedtime.Dohottakemorethansixtabletsin24hours.Forchildrensixortwelveyearsold,givehalftheadultdosage(成人剂量).Forchildrenundersixyearsold,gotoyourdoctorforadvice.Reducedosageifnervousness,restlessnessorsleeplessnesstakesplace.
Eachpillofthemedicinetakenthreetimeseverydayforfourteenyearsold.Asusual,apill6:00am,beforebreakfast,onebefore11:00andonebeforesleep.Notforchildrenundersixyearsoldandoldpersonswithheart-attack.
Themedicineforapersonwithafever.Oncetwopillsadaybeforesleepforadult.Nottakethemedicinewithoutfever.Halfforchildrenunder12yearsold.Childrenwithahighfever,gotoseeadoctor.
Themedicinetakenthreetimesaday,oncefivepillsforadultwithacold.Halfofthepillsforchildren10yearsold.Takethemedicinebeforebreakfast,lunch,supperorbeforesleep.
8.Ifonewithfeverrequirestogetridofpain,itssuggestedthathe________.
A.takethreetabletsbeforesleep
B.stoptotakeanotherpill
C.taketwotabletsbeforesleep
D.gotoseeadoctor
9.Obviouslyakindofmedicinecantbeproperfor________,judgingfromtheinformation.
A.childrenovertwelveyearsold
B.someadults18yearsold
C.someoldpersonswithheart-attack
D.neitheradultsnorchildren
10.Whenapersonhasacold,hehadbetter________.
A.haveaboutmorethanfourteenpillsaday
B.havetwiceaday
C.havefourtimesaday
D.haveninepillsaday
11.Howmanykindsofmedicineareusedforthechildrensixyearsold?
A.Allofthem.
B.Threekindsofmedicine.
C.Twokindsofmedicine.
D.Almostnotanymedicine
D
ItwasMonday.MrsSmith’sdogwashungry,buttherewasnotanymeatinthehouse.
Consideringthattherewasnobetterway,MrsSmithtookapieceofpaper,andwrotethefollowingwordsonit:“Givemydoghalfapoundofmeat.”Thenshegavethepapertoherdogandsaidgently:“Takethistothebutcher(*personwhosejobissellingmeat).andhe’sgoingtogiveyouyourlunchtoday.”
Holdingthepieceofpaperinitsmouth,thedograntothebutcher’s.Itgavethepapertothebutcher.Thebutcherreaditcarefully,recognizedthatitwasreallythelady’shandwritingandsoondiditashewasaskedto.Thedogwasveryhappy,andatethemeatupatonce.
Atnoon,thedogcametotheshopagain.Itgavethebutcherapieceofpaperagain.Afterreadingit.hegaveithalfapoundofmeatoncemore.
Thenextday,thedogcameagainexactlyatnoon.Andasusual,itbroughtapieceofpaperinthemouth.Thistime,thebutcherdidnottakealookatpaper,andgavethedogitsmeat,forhehadregardedthedogasoneofhiscustomers(*peoplewhobuysth.fromashop).
But,thedogcameagainatfouro’clock.Andthesamethinghappenedonceagain.Tothebutcher’smoresurprise,itcameforthethirdtimeatsixo’clock,andbroughtwithitathirdpieceofpaper.Thebutcherfeltabitpuzzled.Hesaidtohimself,“Thisisasmalldog.WhydoesMrsSmithgiveitsomuchmeattoeattoday?”
Lookingatthepieceofpaper,hefoundthattherewerenotanywordsonit!
12.MrsSmithtreatedherlittledogquite_________.
A.cruellyB.fairlyC.kindlyD.friendly
13.ItseemedthatthedogknewwellthatthepaperMrsSmithgaveit_______.
A.mightdoitmuchharm
B.coulddoitmuchgood
C.wouldhelpthebutcher
D.wasworthmanypounds
14.Thebutcherdidnotgiveanymeattothedog__________.
A.beforehefeltsurethatthewordswerereallywrittenbyMrsSmith
B.whenhefoundthatthewordsonthepaperwerenotclear
C.becausehehadsoldoutallthemeatinhisshop
D.untilhewaspaidenoughbyMrsSmith
15.Fromitsexperience,thedogfoundthat________.
A.onlythepaperwithMrsSmith’swordsinitcouldbringitmeat
B.thebutcherwouldgivethemeattoitwheneverhesawit
C.MrsSmithwouldpayforthemeatitgotfromthebutcher
D.apieceofpapercouldbringithalfapoundofmeat
16.Attheendofthestory,you’llfindthat_______.
A.thedogwascleverenoughtowriteonthepaper
B.thedogdarednotgotothebutcher’sanymore
C.thebutcherwastoldnottogiveanymeattothedog
D.thebutcherfoundhimselfcheated(*actinawaythatisnothonest)bythecleveranimal
V.Writing
目前,学校存在少数学生作弊现象。请根据下列提示以“MyOpiniononCheatinginExamination”为题写一篇短文。作弊:(n./v.)cheat
主要原因考试偏多,偏难
不用功,偷懒
取悦父母,老师
个人看法作弊不对,违反校规
要诚实,努力学习
其他看法
MyOpiniononCheatinginExamination
Itisknowntousallthatsomestudentscheatinexaminationsatschool.__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

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