Unit4Bodylanguage
核心单词
1.represent
vt.象征;表示;作为……的代表;代表;(尤指以绘画,雕刻等)表现;描绘;描写
Theredlinesonthemaprepresentrailways.
这张地图上的红线代表铁路。
Hewaspickedoutfromthewholeclasstorepresentthemattheotherschool.
他被挑选出来作为全班同学的代表,到另一所学校去。
Sherepresentshermotherasthekindestmotherintheworld.她把她的妈妈描绘成世界上最好的母亲。
联想拓展
representativen.代表;众议员
adj.典型的;有代表性的
representationn.表现;陈述;代理
易混辨析
represent/standfor/onbehalfof
represent指“代表某人/某个团体/政府等,或指某种标志代表什么,某物表现/描绘的是什么”。
standfor通常指字母、数字、符号等代表/象征什么。
onbehalfof指代表/代替某人,只能作状语。
高手过招
选词填空(represent/representation/representative)(原创)
①Eachcolouronthechartadifferentdepartment.
②Thewereallamazedbywhathadhappenedinthefactory.
③OurcompanyhasnoinAfrica.
答案:①represents②representatives③representation
2.approach
vt.接近,走进;着手处理
n.接近,临近;方法,途径
Heapproachedmewithstealthysteps.他悄然走近我。
Ourapproachscaredthebutterflyanditflewaway.
我们走近时把那只蝴蝶吓跑了。
易混辨析
approach/way/method/means
approach除了意为“方法”之外,还有“接近”的意思。anapproachto(介词)“……的方法”。
way构成intheway“用这种方法”;thewaytodo/thewayofdoing(to为不定式)“做某事的方法”。
method构成withamethod“用一种方法”。
means意为“方式,方法”。单复数同形,构成bymeansof“通过……方法”。
Heputupanewapproachtothedifficulty.
他提出了解决这个困难的新方法。
Canyoutellmethewaytoworkoutthemathsproblem?
你能告诉我做那道数学题的方法吗?
Weshouldimproveourteachingmethod,withwhichwecanmakeourselvesunderstoodbetter.
我们应该改善我们的教学方法,用这些方法,可以使学生更好的理解我们。
Wearrivedtherebymeansofplane.我们坐飞机到达那儿。
高手过招
(1)单项填空
Thereisnoeasytothemathematics.(原创)
A.WayB.meanC.methodD.approach
(2)单句改错(原创)
①Hisapproachfortheproblemisspecialandprovesgood.
②Alltheapproachesoftheairportwereblockedbythepolice.
(1)解析:选D。approach方法,可与to连用,意为“……的方法”;means方式,不可与to连用;methods与with搭配;way与of或to连用,to为不定式。
(2)①for→to。解析:approach在句中意为“方法;步骤”,后面与介词to连用。
②of→to。解析:approach在句中意为“入口;通路”,后面与介词to连用
3.defence
n.保卫,防御;防卫设备;(被告的)答辩;辩护
常用结构:
indefenceof保卫……;为……辩护
注意:defence后接“入侵者”或“造成危害者”时用介词against;若后接“被保护者”时用介词of。
Theforestwillactasadefenceagainstdesertdust.
森林能起到防御沙漠尘土的作用。
Thisfortwasoncethemaindefenceoftheisland.
这座堡垒曾经是这个岛上主要的防御设施。
Thedefenceoftheaccusedwasratherweak.
被告人的辩护软弱无力。
联想拓展
defendv.防护;辩护;防守;保卫
Thewallwasbuilttodefendtheroadfrombeingwashedawaybythesea.
建这个围墙是为了保护这条路不被海水冲垮。
易混辨析
defend/protect/guard/preserve
这四个词都有“使安全或保持安全状态不遭受危险、攻击或伤害”的意思,但它们之间还有些差异。
defend含有“采取措施抵制进攻”的意思。
protect常含有“提供安全的方式来驱开不适、伤害或进攻”的意思。
guard含有“看守”的意思。
preserve含有“采取措施维护……的安全”的意思。
高手过招
完成句子(原创)
①那位警察看守犯人。
Thepolicemantheprisoners.
②当那只狗攻击我时,我拾起一根木棍自卫。
Whenthedogattackedme,Ipickedupastickandmyself.
③他戴着墨镜以防他的眼睛被强烈的太阳光晒伤。
Hewearssunglassestohiseyesfromthestrongsunlight.
答案:①guarded②defended③protect
4.close
adv.接近地;靠近地;紧密地(常与介词to连用)
adj.近的;接近的;(关系)密切的;严密的;(尤指比赛)势均力敌的
v.结束;关闭;关
Hishouseisclosetothefactory.他家靠近这个工厂。
易混辨析
close/closely
close是指距离、场所、地点等的“接近,靠近”,可以说是一种实际意义上的“接近”。
closely是指抽象意义上的“接近”,多用比喻意义,有“亲密地;严密地;仔细地”等含义。
由close和closely这种意义上的区别,我们可以很轻松地区别high/highly;wide/widely;
deep/deeply等一类词。带?–ly的副词往往用作抽象意义或比喻意义,而不带?–ly的副词多用作实际意义。
Thethiefcameclosetohimandstolethemoneyfromhispocket.小偷走近他,把他口袋里的钱偷走了。
Goodteachingandgoodtestingarecloselyrelated.
出色的教学工作与完善的测试制度密切相关。
高手过招
选词填空(close/closely)(原创)
①Itwasverycold,sothelittlegirlstoodtohermother.
②Thepolicemanexaminedtheroomtofindthelostjewels.
答案:①close②closely
5.curious
adj.好奇的,感兴趣的;奇异的,不同寻常的
Theforeigntouristsweresurroundedbythecuriouschildren.外国游客被一群好奇的孩子包围着。
Heissufferingfromacuriousdisease.
他患了一种奇怪的病。
常用结构:
becuriousabout对……感到好奇
becurioustodo急于做/极想做
联想拓展
curiosityn.好奇
curiouslyadv.好奇地
outofcuriosity出于好奇
Iaskedoutofmerecuriosity.
我只不过是出于好奇问问罢了。
高手过招
单项填空
Iwastofindoutwhathesaid.(原创)
StrangeB.amusingC.curiousD.conscious
解析:选C。考查形容词词义辨析。strange奇怪的;amusing令人快乐的;curious好奇的;conscious有意识的。
6.likely
adj.可能的(表示可能性很大时,可用most,very修饰likely)
常用结构:
Itislikelythatsb....
=sb.islikelytodo...某人可能做某事
notlikely(表示坚决不同意)绝不可能;绝对不会
易混辨析
possible/probable/likely
possible表示客观上潜在的可能性,也许实际发生的可能性并不大;一般不用表示人的词作主语。只有possible后面可以接forsb.todosth.,而likely和probable都不能。
probable表示有几分根据的推测,比possible表示的可能性大。换句话说,probable的“有可能”,是指有实际的依据或逻辑上合乎情理。一般不用表示人的词作主语。
likely强调表面上看来有可能,与probable意思接近,有时可以互换,但likely常暗示从表面迹象来判断,probable则指经过权衡正反两方面的理由后相信某事是真实的或大概会发生。只有belikely前面的主语可以是人,而possible和probable则不能。
Itispossibletotransmuteoneformofenergyintoanother.
把某种形态的能量改变成另一种形态的能量是可能的。
ItispossiblethatthefirstpeoplecrossedintoAustaliafromAsiaonagreatlandbridge.
第一批从亚洲进入澳大利亚的人可能是从一座巨大的陆地桥上过去的。
Itisprobablethatourschoolwillbuyanewcomputer.
我们学校很有可能买一台新电脑。
Itisprobablethatsheforgot.她很可能是忘了。
It’sverylikelythathe’llsucceed.
=Heisverylikelytosucceed.他极有可能成功。
I’mhardlylikelytofinishitwithinaweek.
我不可能在一周内把它干完。
高手过招
单项填空
①Ican’tgoout.ItisverythatMarywillringmetonight.(2010•山东聊城模块检测)
A.LikelyB.possiblyC.probablyD.perhaps
②Tomwastowinfirstprizeinthecompetition,buthisillnessmadehimmissthechance.
(2010•01•浙江台州检测)
PossibleB.probableC.likelyD.Maybe
①解析:选A。四个选项中只有likely是形容词且符合习惯搭配,其他三个选项都是副词。
②解析:选C。maybe是副词,故可排除D项。句子是人作主语,故只能选likely。
7.ease
n.安逸;舒适
v.减轻(痛苦,忧虑);缓和;放松
Theinjectionbroughtherimmediateease.
她经过注射后,疼痛消失了。
常用结构:
atease感到舒适而无忧虑;感到放松,不拘束
withease毫不费劲地,轻而易举地
Weareateaseforyoursafereturn.
见您平安归来,我们感到放心了。
ThequestionwassoeasythatIcouldansweritwithease.
这个问题如此简单以至于我回答得很轻松。
高手过招
(1)单项填空
HefeltcompletelyeaseMary.(原创)
A.at;withB.at;toC.with;withD.to;to
(2)完成句子(原创)
①听说孩子们都很安全,她才放心。
Hermindknowingthatthechildrenweresafe.
②她不断练习奏鸣曲直到熟练为止。
Shepracticeduntilshecouldplaythesonata.
(1)解析:选A。句意为:他和玛丽在一起时感到完全放松。根据句意可知,选A。
(2)①wasatease②withease
重点短语
8.loseface
丢脸,丢人
You’lllosefaceifyoudon’tkeepyourpromise.
你如果没有遵守诺言,会丢脸的。
WhenTomfailedtobeathisopponent,hefelthehadlostfacewithhisfriends.
汤姆没能打败对手,这让他在朋友面前很丢脸。
联想拓展
loseheart泄气;灰心
loseone’sheartto爱上;钟情于
loseweight减肥
loseone’sway迷路
loseone’slife丧生
losecourage丧失勇气
losesightof看不见
高手过招
单项填空
Inordernotto,hespentthewholenightpreparingforthespeechofnextday.
(2010•01•浙江嘉兴一中检测)
A.losecourageB.loseheart
C.losefaceD.losevoice
解析:选C。句意为:为了不丢面子,他花了整个晚上准备第二天的演讲。loseface丢人,丢脸。
重点句型
9.Isawseveralyoungpeopleenterthewaitingarealookingaroundcuriously.
我看见几个年轻人走进了等候区,好奇地向四周张望。
lookingaround是现在分词作伴随状语。
联想拓展
伴随状语的特点
它所表达的动作或状态是伴随着句子谓语动词的动作而发生或存在的。
Hesatinthearmchair,readinganewspaper.
他坐在扶手椅里读报纸。
Allnightlonghelayawake,thinkingoftheproblem.
他整夜躺在床上睡不着,思考着那个问题。
高手过招
单项填空
①“Youcan’tcatchme!”Janetshouted,away.(原创)
A.RunB.runningC.torunD.ran
②Heglancedoverather,thatthoughshewastiny;sheseemedverywellputtogether.
(2010•01•浙江宁波检测)
A.notingB.noted
C.tonoteD.havingnoted
①解析:选B。running作伴随状语,因为逻辑主语Janet与run之间呈主动关系,且run与谓语动词shouted的动作同时发生,所以用现在分词作伴随状语。
②解析:选A。noting作伴随状语,意为“注意到;发现”。因为he与note呈主动关系,且note与谓语动词glanced的动作同时发生,所以用现在分词作伴随状语。
10.Notallculturesgreeteachotherthesameway,noraretheycomfortableinthesamewaywithtouchingordistancebetweenpeople.
各种文化背景下人们互致问候的方式不尽相同,身体接触和相互间距离的程度也并不一样。
这个句子是由一个中心词组not...nor...连接起来的,意为“既不……也不……”。部分否定通常由not+all/both/each/everybody/everything等来表达。
温馨提示
并不总是用这种方式表达部分否定,有时也以一般否定句的形式出现,即把否定主语的not与谓语动词放在一起。NoteveryWelshmanspeaksWelsh.
并不是每个威尔士人都说威尔士语。
Allisnotgoldthatglisters.发光的并不都是金子。
若要表示全部否定,则应用相应的表示全部否定的否定词。
all→none(一个人也没有、没有任何东西);
both→neither(两个都不);every→no(没有,不是);everyone→noone(没有人);everything→nothing(什么也没有)等。
Ilikeneitherofthebooks.这两本书我都不喜欢。
高手过招
单项填空
—IthinkthewholeclassisgoingonafieldtripnextFriday.
—I’mnotsure.haspaidthetransportationfee.(2010•01•江西九江检测)
A.NoteveryoneB.Noone
C.NoneofthemD.Neitherofus
解析:选A。B项与C项为全部否定,意为“没有一个人”,故排除。D项意为“两者都不”,不符合语境。A项表示部分否定,意为“不是所有人”,符合上下文语境,故选A。
一位优秀的教师不打无准备之仗,会提前做好准备,高中教师在教学前就要准备好教案,做好充分的准备。教案可以让学生更好地进入课堂环境中来,帮助授课经验少的高中教师教学。那么一篇好的高中教案要怎么才能写好呢?下面是小编为大家整理的“Unit 4 Body language教案”,欢迎您阅读和收藏,并分享给身边的朋友!
Unit4Bodylanguage教案
Unit4Bodylanguage(6.3-6.13)
课型设计与课时分配
1stperiodwarmingup(6.3-6.4)
2ndperiodReading(I)(6.5)
3rdperiodReading(II)(6.9)
4thperiodLanguageStudy(6.10-6.11)
5thperiodListening(6.12)
6thperiodWriting(6.13)
Ⅳ.分课时教案
TheFirstPeriodwarmingup
Teachinggoals教学目标
1.TargetLanguage目标语言
a.重点词汇和短语
misunderstand,similar,facial,expression,agreement,yawn,chest,gesture,adult,punish
b.重点句型或交际用语
Actoutthefollowingmeanings,please.
PleaseguesswhatImean.
Pleaseshowtheactions,usingbodylanguage.
Nowitisyourturntoshowtheaction/gesture.
Pleaseuseeitherspokenwordsorbodylanguagetoexpressyourideas.
Pleaseusebothspokenwordsandbodylanguagetoexpressyourideas.
2.Abilitygoals能力目标
a.Enablethestudentstounderstandwhatacertaingestureofthebodylanguagemeansinagivensituation.
b.Enablethestudentstoactoutsomemeanings,requirements,requestsorsituationsgiveninthetargetlanguage.
c.Enablethestudentstoexpresswiththetargetlanguagethemeaningsgiveninbodylanguage.
3.Learningabilitygoals学能目标
a.Helpthestudentslearnhowtoexpressthemselvesinbodylanguagewhenneeded.
b.Helpthestudentsunderstandotherswhenbodylanguageisbeingused.
Teachingimportantpoints教学重点
a.Teachthestudentshowtounderstandbodylanguageusedindifferentcountriesorculturesaswellasindifferentoccasions.
b.Teachthestudentshowtousebodylanguageinthemostappropriateoccasions.
Teachingdifficultpoints教学难点
a.Enablethestudentstorealizetheimportanceofbodylanguageincommunicationsothatlittleornomisunderstandingmayoccur.
b.Letthestudentsknowthatthereisbothpositivebodylanguageandnegativebodylanguage.
Teachingmethods教学方法
a.Individualwork,pairworkandgroupwork.
b.Actingoutbyimitation,mimeorwithgesturesandbodymovement.
Teachingaids教具准备
Acomputer,aprojectorandsomepictures.
Teachingproceduresbecheerful.
AV-shapeofthefore-fingerandmiddlefingerMayyousucceed!
Orcongratulationsonyoursuccess!
Ahalf-closedhandwiththumbdownIamnotinfavorofyourideaorI’llhavetorefuseyou.
AwrinklingofthebrowinthoughtordispleasureorascowlSheisworried.
Tearscomingoutofhiseyes.Heisverysad.
AllsmilesonherfaceSheisveryhappy.
WavingtheirhandsTheyarewavinggoodbyetopeoplearound.
AhandstretchedoutforwardwithstrengthHeisstoppingatank.
Peoplejumpwiththeirbothhandsstretchedopenintheair.Theyarecheeringforthevictory.
T:Whataretheactionsoftheabovegestures?Whatdotheymean?
S4:Thefirstgestureisahandshake,whichmeans“You’rewelcome”.
S5:Thesecondisahandclap,whichmeans“Comeon”or“Becheerful”orsomethinglikethat.
S6:ThethirdoneisaV-shapedpostureofthefirstfingerandthemiddlefinger,whichsuggestsawishfortheotherorotherstosucceed.
S7:Thefourthisahalf-closedhandwiththethumbdown.Itmeanstheonewhogivesthisgestureisagainsttheother’sideaorsimplyrefusestherequest.
S8:Thefifthisaworriedlookofawoman.Shewrinklesherbrowsorfrowns.Italsoseemsthatshescowls.Itshowsthatsheisworriedorsad.Inotherwords,sheisunhappy.
S9:Thesixthisamansheddingtears.Tearswererunningdownhischeeks.Heisverysadforlosinghisrelativesorsadforhisfailure.
S10:Theseventhisasmilingface.Itiseasytoseethatsheisveryhappy.
S11:Theeighthisagestureofwavinghands.Theyarewavinggoodbyetopeoplewhoarearoundtoseethemoff.
S12:Theninthisahandstretchedoutforwardwithgreatstrength.Theboyistryingtostopatankfromenteringintohishomeland.
S13:Thetenthishandsstretchedoutupward.Theyareallverycheerful.Theyarewildwithjoy;maybetheyhavejustwonagame.Sowecanseethattheyarecheeringfortheirvictory.
T:Youhavealldoneagoodjob.Soyouseethattherearemanycasesorsituationsinwhichbodylanguagecanconveymeaningsaswellasspokenorwrittenlanguages.Ifyouwanttoknowmoreaboutit,let’scometoUnit4BodyLanguage.
StepⅢPractice
T:LookatPage25.
Whatarethesepeoplecommunicating?
StepⅣTimeforFun
T:Nowlet’splayagameingroupsoffour.Onethinksofasituationandaskstheotherstoshowsomeactionsusingbodylanguage.Whentheonechoosestheactionthatismostlikely,itishisorherturntothinkofsomeothersituationfortheotherstoshowtheactionssothatthegamemaygoonforafewrounds.Clear?
Ss:Yes.That’sfunny!
T:Trytomakethesituationsasinterestingandenjoyableasyoucan.Andshowthesituationaslivelyaspossible.Besides,makesurethateveryonehasaturn.
Ss:Allright.
S1:Whatareyoulikelytodoifitrains?
(Actions)S2:readsabook;
S3:putsonaraincoat;
S4:cleansthehouse.
S1:Ok.IthinkS3seemsthemostlikely,soitishisturn.
S3:Whatareyoulikelytodoiftheriverfloods?
(Actions)S1:runsawayasfastashecan;
S2:helpstheyoungeroreldertoescapeassoonaspossible;
S4:climbsontoatree.
S3:Ok.IthinkS2seemsthemostlikely,soitisherturn.
S2:Whatareyoulikelytodoifthehousecatchesfire?
(Actions)S1:fetchessomewater;
S3:triestoputitoutwithblooms;
S4:runsawayasquicklyashecan.
S2:Ok.IthinkS4seemsthemostlikely,soitishisturn.
S4:Whatareyoulikelytodoifyoumeetwithafiercedog?
(Actions)S1:remainswhereheisandbendsdown,lookingatthedog;
S3:triestoscareitawaywithsmallstones;
S4:runsawayasquicklyaspossible.
S2:Ok.IthinkS1seemsthemostlikely,soweallhavedoneagoodjob.
T:Yes.Icouldn’tagreewithyou.Now,onemoregroup.
StepVRolePlay(SpeakingtaskonP67)
T:Now,there’sstillalittletimeleft.Let’scometoSpeakingTaskonPage67.
Homework
1.Teamwork:Discusstheimportanceofbodylanguage.
2.GoovertheReading:
1)Communication:NoProblem?
2)Showingourfeeling.
T:Ithinkyoumusthaveknownsomethingaboutthesepictures.Yes,theyarefromaprogramofCCTV,theEveningPartyCelebratingtheSpringFestivalof2005,thecomingLunarNewYearoftheRooster.Ithinkthatwasthebestprogram.Doyourememberthenameofthisprogram?
ThesecondperiodReading
TheSecondPeriodReading(I)
Teachinggoals教学目标
1.Targetlanguage目标语言
a.词汇和短语
major,local,represent,curious,Columbia,introduce,approach,touch,cheek,stranger,spoken,express,action,Jordan,nod,general,avoid,comedy
b.重点句子
Yesterday,anotherstudentandI,representingouruniversity’sstudentassociation,wenttotheCapitalInternationalAirporttomeetthisyear’internationalstudents.
…Isawseveralyoungpeopleenterthewaitingarealookingaroundcuriously.
Shesteppedbackappearingsurprisedandputupherhands,asifindefence.
2.Abilitygoals能力目标
a.Enablethestudentstorealizetheimportanceofbodylanguage.
Whatisthepurposeoflanguage?
Whatisthepurposeofbodylanguage?
Howcanyoutellifsomeoneissadeveniftheydonotspeak?
Howcanyoucommunicateafeelingtosomeonewhodoesnotspeakyourlanguage?
b.Enablethestudentstounderstandthetext.
Wherearethevisitorsfrom?
HowdoMr.GarciafromColumbiaandJuliaSmithfromBritainresponsewhentheyareintroducedtoeachother?
WhatdoMr.CookandtheJapanesevisitordoastheyareintroduced?
Howcanpeopleexpressthemselvesbesidestheirspokenlanguage?
Doallculturesgreeteachotherthesameway?
DoEnglishpeopleandotherEuropeansactthesamewhentheyfirstmeet?
IsahandshakeverycommoninJapan?
IsakissoftenusedinFrancewhenpeoplemeet?
Whyaretheredifferentkindsofbodylanguage?
c.Enablethestudentstoretellthetextintheirownwords.
3.Learningabilitygoals学能目标
Helpthestudentslearnhowtoexplainthecommonidea—“differentcultures,differentbodylanguages”withthetargetlanguageinthisunit.
Teachingimportantpoints教学重点
Howdoesbodylanguagedifferamongpeoplefromdifferentcultures?
Teachingdifficultpoints教学难点
Theunderstandingofthepoorly-writtenreadingtext,especiallytherelationshipawkwardlybuiltupbetween“you”andtheotherpeopleinthetext,whoaremetbytheawkwardarrangementofthecompilersofthetextbook.
Teachingmethods教学方法
Skimmingmethod,task-basedmethod,role-playmethod.
Teachingaids教具准备
Arecorder,aprojectorandacomputer.
TeachingproceduresI’msuretherearemorethantwo!Nowwho’dliketogivetheanswertothethirdquestion?
S4:Letmetry,Sir/Madam.I’lltrytousebodylanguagetotelltheotherwhatIneedurgently.I’lldoitbymiming,byanyproperposture,orgestures,evenbydrawingpictures.
T:Youaresmart!Nowwho’dliketodothelastone.Itismorechallenging,right?
S5:I’dliketohaveatry,sir.LastsummerIwentonastudytourintheStates.WhenIwasonthewayto
LosAngelesontheflightoftheUnitedAirlines,westoppedatTokyo/NaritaAirportinJapanfor3hours.SoIwentintotheshopattheairport,forIwantedtobuyadigitalcamera.OfcourseIknewnoJapanese,soIspoketoherinChinesefirstandtheninEnglish.ItseemedthatshewasatalosswhenIspoketoher.ThenIdecidedtotryitinbodylanguage.IjustpointedtothecamerathatIlikemost-SonyCyber-shotDSC-P100.ThesalesgirlspoketomeinJapanesethistimebutIcouldn’tunderstandawordofit.SoIshookmyheadandkeptpointingatthecamera.FinallyIreachedherunderstandingandshetookoutthecameraIwantedtobuy.Iexamineditforalittlewhileandaskedherthepriceofitbydrawingabig“?”intheairwithmyforefinger.Shetookouthercalculatorandputintheprice.ThepricewasreasonableandIdecidedtotakeit.Ipaidforitandthesalesgirlbowedtomeagainandagain.
T:Wonderful!Thankyoufortellingussointerestingatruestoryandgivingussogoodanexampleofbodylanguage.
StepⅢWhile-reading
1.Scanning
Whilereading,pleasetrytodividethewholepassageintoseveralpartsandfindoutthemainidea.
Part1Para1
YouaresenttoCapitalInternationalAirporttomeetthisyear’sinternationalstudents.
Part2(para.2and3)
Examplesoflearnedorcultural“bodylanguage”.
Part3.(para.4)
Differentpeopleshavedifferentbodylanguages.
Part4.(para.5)
Summaryofbodylanguage.
Readthetextcarefully,thendecideifthefollowingstatementsaretrue(T)orfalse(F).
•Englishmenoftenstandclosetoothersortouchstrangersassoonastheymeet.
•Mostpeoplearoundtheworldnowgreeteachotherbykissing.
•Japanesewillbowtoothersasgreeting.
•PeoplefromJordanwillmoveveryclosetoyouasyouintroduceyourselftothem.
•Somebodylanguagesinsomecountriesaregoodwhilesomecountries’bodylanguagearebad.
StepIVPostreading
1.Istheauthorofthispassagemaleorfemale?Howdoyouknow?
Theauthorismale.AhmedAzizwillnotshakehandswithwomen,butheshakeshandswiththeauthor.
2.Whatwerethetwomistakesthattheauthornoticed?
HenoticedthattheColombianmankissedtheBritishwoman,butinherculture,akissfromastrangerisnotacceptable.HealsonoticedthattheJapanesemanbowedjustastheCanadianmanstartedtoshakehands,sooneman’snosetouchedtheotherman’shand.
3.Whoseemedtoprefertokeepmorephysicaldistancefromothers?Whoseemedtoprefercloserphysicaldistance?
TheBritishwoman,Julia,andprobablytheCanadianman,George,seemedtoprefertokeepmorephysicaldistancefromothers.TheColombianman,Tony,andtheJordanianman,Ahmed,seemedtoprefercloserphysicaldistance.
4.Didanystudentshavesimilargreetingcustoms?Ifso,whichones?
Yes.TonyfromColombiaandDarlenefromFrancehadasimilargreetingcustom-akiss.GeorgefromCanadaandAhmedfromJordanalsohadasimilargreetingcustom-ahandshake,butAhmedshakeshandsonlywithmen.
5.“WheninRome,doastheRomansdo.”Whatdoyouthinkthisfamoussayingmeans?
Thissayingmeansthatwhenweareinacertainplace,weshouldfollowthecustomsofthepeoplewholiveinthatplace,notourowncustoms.
6.Doyouagreewiththeauthor’sstatementthatbodylanguageisnotgoodorbad?Whyorwhynot?
Studentswillgivetheirownanswers.
StepⅤHomework
1.Getreadytoretellthetextinyourownwords.
TheThirdPeriodReading(II)
Teachinggoals教学目标
1.Targetlanguage目标语言
a.词汇和短语
unspoken,facial,function,atease,loseface,turnone’sbackto,fist,subjective
b.重点句子
Bodylanguageisoneofthemostpowerfulmeansofcommunication,oftenevenmorepowerfulthanspokenlanguage.
2.Abilitygoals能力目标
a.Enablethestudentstoknowmoreaboutbodylanguage.
Whatisthefunctionofbodylanguage?
Whatisthesimilarityofbodylanguage?
Howcanyouunderstandtheuniversalfacialexpression“smile”?Does“asmile”alwaysmeanthesamething?
Whatisthedifferenceofbodylanguagebetweenvariouscultures?
b.Enablethestudentstounderstandbetterbodylanguage.
Whatistheproperattitudetowardsbodylanguage?
Whatwouldhappenifweknewnothingaboutbodylanguage?
3.Learningabilitygoals学能目标
Howwecan“showourfeelings”withthebodylanguagelearnedinthisunitorgainedinoursociallife.
Teachingimportantpoints教学重点
Howbodylanguageshowsthesameordifferentfeelingsamongpeoplefromdifferentcultures.
Teachingdifficultpoints教学难点
Howtotellthatthesamebodylanguageshowsdifferentfeelingsindifferentcultures.
Teachingmethods教学方法
Fastreading:dealingwiththe“true”or“false”questions.
Discussion:theimportanceofbodylanguage.
Teachingaids教具准备
Arecorder,aprojectorandacomputer.
TeachingprocedurestheJapanesecoveronhandwiththeotherandbowslightlyorquitelow,dependingonwhomtheygreeted;Hindupeoplejointheirhandsinfrontoftheirfacesandbowtheirheads;Muslimswilltouchtheirheart,mouthandforeheadtoshowrespect.
S6:NowyoungpeopleintheWestgiveeachotherthe“highfive”whentheyclapeachother’shandsintheair.
S7:Youhavetakenthewordsoutofmymouth.AndIbelievethatinalmostallcultures,tosmileandshowanopenrighthandisthemostcommonwaytoshowthegoodwillgreeting.
T:Iammorethanhappytohearyoucangetsomuchinformationfromthepassagewhenyoudothereading!Nowlet’sactoutsomeofthegesturesinthereadingmaterial,OK?
Somestudentsareaskedtoactoutthebodylanguagewhichappearsinthereadingtextis:TheOpenHand-AUniversalSign,suchasahandshake,thetraditionalgreetingsinChina,theJapanesewaytogreetpeople,thewaysHindupeopleandMuslimsusetogreetpeople,andthewayyoungpeopleintheWestusenow.
Severalminuteslater.
T:Beforewecometotheendofthisperiod,let’stakeupthelastitem,doingthearrangementoftheinformationunderthepassageonPage67.
S8:Itcanbedangeroustomeetpeopleyoudonotknow.
S9:ManyAsianpeopledonotusuallyphysicallytouchstrangers.
S10:Ifweshowanopenhand,itmeansthatwearenotholdinganythingdangerous.
S11:Therighthandisusuallyusedbecauseitisalmostthestronger.
S12:Peopleshaketheirhandswhenmeetingtoshowthattheycanbetrusted.
S13:Toshowrespect,peoplewilltouchtheirheartandmouthwhengreetingsomeone.
Homework
1.Readaloudallthereadingtextsinthisunit.
2.Getreadytoretellthetworeadingpassageslearntinthisperiod.
TheFourthPeriodGrammar
StructureStudy
一:V-ing形式由“do+ing”构成,其否定形式是“notdoing”,V-ing可以带宾语或状语构成V-ing短语,没有人称和数的变化,但有时态和语态的变化。
V-ing形式在句中作定语和状语是本单元的学习重点。
1.作定语
V-ing形式可以单独充当名词的前置修饰语,这时有两种情况。
1)-ing形式表示“供作......之用”的意思,这类作定语的-ing形式过去叫动名词。
Aswimmingpool
=apoolforswimming
2)-ing形式表示“......的”意思,过去叫现在分词
Asleepingchild
workingpeople
therisingsun
-ing形式短语作定语时一般放在它所修饰的名词之后,相当于一个定语从句。如:
Theyarevisitorscomingfromseveralcountries.
Theboystandingthereisaclassmateofmine.
2.作状语
可以表示时间,原因,结果,条件,行为方式或伴随动作等。
AttentionPlease
-ing形式作状语时,它的逻辑主语必须与主句的主语是一致的。
Timepermitting,Iwillpayavisittothewholecity.
(分词的逻辑主语是time,而句子的主语是I,两者不构成主谓关系,所以只能用独立主格结构,也就是给现在分词补充一个主语。)
Homework
Do“UsingStructures”onPage64.
ThefifthperiodLisening
A.Doliseningpracticeonbookp31.Writedonethecorrectorder.
B.Completethelisteningtaskonbookp65.
ThesixthperiodWriting
LookthroughthisunitandotherresourcesforexamplesofthedifferencesinChineseandwesternbodylanguage.Notethemdown.Writeareportinwhichyoudiscussthedifferencesyouhavefound.Focusontheonesyoufindunusual,funny,ordifficulttounderstand.
Answers:Teacher’sbookp65.
●说明文
(2009·上海卷C篇)“Get your hands off me, I have been stolen,” the laptop, a portable computer, shouted. That is a new solution to laptop computer theft: a program that lets owners give their property a voice when it has been taken.
The program allows users to display alerts on the missing computer’s screen and even to set a spoken message. Tracking software for stolen laptops has been on the market for some time, but this is thought to be the first that allows owners to give the thief a piece of their mind.[来源:Z*xx*k.Com]
Owners must report their laptop missing by visiting a website, which sends a message to the model: a red and yellow “lost or stolen” sign appears on its screen when it is started. Under the latest version(版本) of the software, users can also send a spoken message.
The message can be set to reappear every 30 seconds, no matter how many times the thief closes it. “One customer sent a message saying, ‘You are being tracked. I am right at your door’,” said Carrie Hafeman, chief executive of the company which produces the program, Retriever.
In the latest version, people can add a spoken message. For example, the laptop’s speakers will say: “Help, this laptop is reported lost or stolen. If you are not my owner, report me now.”
The Retriever software package, which costs $29.95 but has a free trial period, has the functions of many security software programs. Owners can remotely switch to an alternative password if they fear that the thief has also got hold of the access details.
If a thief accesses the Internet with the stolen laptop, Retriever will collect Information on the Internet service provider in use, so that the police can be alerted to its location.
Thousands of laptops are stolen every year from homes and offices, but with the use of laptops increasing, the number stolen while their owners are out and about has been rising sharply.
Other security software allows users to erase data remotely or lock down the computer.
72.The expression “to give the thief a piece of their mind” can be understood as “________”.
A.to give the thief an alert mind
B.to express the owners’ anger to the thief
C.to remind the thief of this conscience [来源:学科网ZXXK]
D.to make the thief give up his mind[来源:Zxxk.Com]
73.Different from other security software, Retriever can ________.
A.record the stealing process B.help recognize the lost laptop [来源:学科网ZXXK]
C.lock down the computer remotely D.send a spoken message
74.One function of the program is that it allows the owner to ________ at a distance.
A.change some access details for switching on the laptop
B.turn on the laptop by using the original password
C.operate the laptop by means of an alternative password
D.erase the information kept in the stolen laptop
75.Which of the following can best summarize the main idea of the passage?[来源:学§科§网]
A.With no Retriever, thousands of laptops are stolen every year.
B.A new software provides a means to reduce laptop theft.
C.Retriever has helped to find thieves and lost computers.
D.A new program offers a communication platform with the thief.
【答案解析】
72.选择B。根据上下文正确理解词语和句子。[来源:学+科+网]
73.选择D。由第二段第一句The program allows users to display alerts on the missing computer’s screen and even to set a spoken message.可得知。[来源:学&科&网]
74.选择A。由第二段第二句话...but this is thought to be the first that allows owners to give the thief a piece of their mind.
75.选择B。归纳文章的主旨大意。由文章第一句话That is a new solution to laptop computer theft:...可知。
文章来源:http://m.jab88.com/j/29429.html
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